高考必考语法改错之并列连词十大经典错误 -
常见病句类型并列连词使用错误的修改方法

常见病句类型并列连词使用错误的修改方法病句是指在语法、语义或逻辑上存在错误或不通顺的句子。
在写作中,常见的一个错误类型是由于并列连词的使用错误导致的病句。
本文将会介绍一些常见的病句类型,并提供正确修改这些错误的方法。
一、错误的逗号连接在使用并列连词连接两个或更多句子时,我们需要使用逗号将这些句子分开。
然而,很多人错误地使用了逗号来连接句子,导致语法上的错误。
下面是一个例子:错误:我喜欢去公园散步,和看电影。
正确:我喜欢去公园散步和看电影。
修正方法:删除逗号。
二、错误的“与”、“或”使用“与”和“或”是常见的并列连词,用于连接并列的句子。
然而,有时候人们在使用这些词时出现了错误。
下面是一个例子:错误:你可以选择跑步与骑自行车。
正确:你可以选择跑步或骑自行车。
修正方法:根据具体的语境,选择正确的并列连词。
三、错误的“还是”使用“还是”是一个用于表示选择的并列连词。
然而,它经常被错误地使用。
请看以下例子:错误:我无法决定是去看电影还是逛购物中心。
正确:我无法决定是去看电影还是去逛购物中心。
修正方法:根据具体的语境,选择正确的并列连词。
四、错误的“既然”使用“既然”是一个用于表示原因的并列连词。
然而,人们有时错误地使用它来表示结果。
以下是一个例子:错误:我们取消了计划,既然天气不好。
正确:我们取消了计划,因为天气不好。
修正方法:根据具体的语境,选择正确的并列连词。
五、错误的“不但”、“而且”使用“不但”和“而且”是用于表示并列关系的常见连词。
然而,有时候人们在使用这些词的时候出现了错误。
请看以下例子:错误:他不但是一个好演员,而且是一个好歌手。
正确:他不仅是一个好演员,而且是一个好歌手。
修正方法:使用正确的并列连词。
总结:在写作中,病句的存在会影响文章的质量。
并列连词的错误使用是常见的病句类型之一。
通过避免逗号连接错误、正确使用各种并列连词、根据语境选用正确的连词,可以有效地修正并列连词使用错误,使句子更加流畅和准确。
10种常见错误

10种常见错误:1.词序错误:①并列的人称代词做主语时:I, you and he are all League members.②没弄清英语中真正的主语:Without a friend will feel lonely.③修饰语错位:He very likes dancing.2.时态错误动词时态的错误是高考英语书面表达中最常见的错误之一,也是考生运用语言能力差的显著标志之一。
如2002关于公园不收门票的讨论的介绍,陈述讨论的语句通常用一般现在时:Sixty of the students of our school think it is unnecessary to charge an entrance fee. They thin that…不少考生表达为:Some people thought that….3.句子不完整,结构残缺There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on. 应该为:There are many ways to know the society, for example, by TV, radio, and newspaper.4.内容表达错误5.句子与句子之间缺少衔接造成意思过渡不平稳He worked hard. He failed the exam. 改为He worked hard. However, he failed the exam.6.习惯用语使用错误如:将to my surprise 表达为to my surprised; 将in my spare time 表达成at my spare time;7.没有利用恰当的代词,给人以重复的感觉如:My father is a worker. My father works in a big company 改为:My father is a worker. He works in a big company.8.单词运用错误写作中常见考生因分不清单词的词性而产生错误。
2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点7:并列句(含答案解析)

专题07 短文改错高频考点TOP7 并列句考点一And, so, but, or误用由并列连词( and, but, or, so, not only…but also, however, neither… nor, either…or, still)把两个或两个以上的互相独立的分句连接而成的句子叫做并列句。
并列句之间的关系有并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。
1) 表递进或顺承关系:常用连词and, both…and…, as well as , not only …but also…, neither…nor…等连接。
He is a lovely boy and he is helpful.他很可爱,乐于助人。
2) 转折关系:常用连词but, however, yet(然而,可是)等连接I can come, but will be a little late.我能来,但是要稍晚一些。
3) 选择关系:常用连词or, either…or…, not…but…, or else等连接Either give a hand, or leave right away.或者帮忙,或者立刻离开。
4) 因果关系:常用连词for, so 等连接She is kind to the others, so all of us love her. 她对别人很好,所以我们都喜欢她。
1)She never said she was rich, and she was.【答案】and 改为but【解析】but 在此表示转折。
句中的she was 为she was rich 之省略2)Mr Smith worked very hard so without any success.【答案】so 改为but【解析】此处语意转折考点二如并列连词and, or前后连接为动词词组,则要考虑并列关系是否一致1)Every one of them may plant a tree in the school or to organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.【答案】to去掉【解析】or并列连词,organize和plant并列2)In order to prove her discovery,she had to get it and showed it to the world.【答案】showed改为show【解析】show和get并列(1)We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do.【答案】and 改为but【解析】因此处语意转折(2)I told Mother,Father,Sister,all my friends here what a great time I had.【答案】all 前加and【解析】表示并列关系(3)It is a very impo rtant exam but I can‘t afford to fail it.【答案】but 改为and / so【解析】此处表因果关系,并非转折关系(4)She was smiling but nodding at me.【答案】but 改为and【解析】此处并无转折之意(5)It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.【答案】and 改为or【解析】a visitor 和a guest 应是选择关系,意思是“好像我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者或一个客人”(6)The food was expensive and the service was good.【答案】and 改为but【解析】此处意义发生转折(7)I‘m the captain of our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won several games.【答案】so 改为and【解析】表并列关系(8)My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.【答案】but 改为and【解析】此处表示并列,而不是转折(9)So once you‘ve started collecting seriously,you…【答案】So 改为But【解析】因为前后是转折关系(10)Clever as she is,but she works very hard.【答案】去掉but【解析】因前面已有引导让步状语从句的连词as(=though 虽然),千万不要受汉语句式“虽然……但是……”的影响,而重复用连词(11)I teach them,play with them,but watch them growing up.【答案】but 改为and【解析】因为teach / play 与watch 是并列关系,而不是转折关系【湖南省长郡中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
备战2024年高考英语考试易错点10 并列句和状语从句(2大陷阱)(解析版)

易错点10并列句和状语从句目录01易错陷阱(2大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列句易混易错点【易错点提醒二】状语从句易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:并列句易混易错点。
【分析】1.逻辑关系和句式结构判断法;2.连词词义需牢记。
【高考链接】1.(2023年新高考I卷)To eat one,you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出),________to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【答案】or【详解】考查连词。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
whether...or...“是……还是……”,固定搭配,根据句意,故填or。
【规律总结】or特殊搭配解题。
,表对比或转折关系。
并列易错陷阱2:状语从句易混易错点。
【高考链接】1.(2021年天津卷)What puzzles Lily's friends is________she always has so many crazy ideas.A.whether B.why C.what D.when【答案】B【解析】考查连接词词义辨析。
句意:令Lily的朋友们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。
A.whether是否;B.why为什么;C.what什么,所…的事儿;D.when什么时间,…的时间。
分析句子,该空需要一个表语从句的连接词,结合句意,应该是朋友们不明白Lily为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。
所以本句为why引导的表语从句。
故选B项。
【规律总结】一时间状语从句1.when/while/as引导的时间状语从句when引导的从句的谓语动词为延续性动词或非延续性动词。
高考连词常见错误例析

高考连词常见错误例析连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词是连接主语与主语,谓语与谓语,句子与句子,分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等。
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词是连接主语与主语,谓语与谓语,句子与句子,分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等。
使用连词时常见的错误有以下几种:1 不能准确理解和把握英语中连词的作用英语与汉语在句子结构方面最基本的差异是:汉语并不追求形式上的完整,往往只求达意;而英语句法重视句子结构形式的完整和逻辑上的合理。
具体来讲,中文的句子里,不讲究什么主句、分句。
因此,只要你觉得你一句话没说完,就可以一直逗号逗下去,从头逗到尾都没关系。
可是,在英语中,两个简单句之间不能用逗号分开,要用连词连接起来,或者使它们单独成句子。
例如:误:We came to the crossroads, a young man and a girl came up, stopped us.正:When we came to the crossroads, a young man and a girl came up and stopped us.正:We came to the crossroads. A young man and a girl came up and stopped us.析:显然误句是按照汉语思维进行组句的。
纠正时既可使用连词连接两句,也可使前后两部分单独成句。
另外,同一个句子中,两个并列的动词之间也必须用连词。
2 从属连词与并列连词同时使用并列连词是用来引导并列句,从属连词用来引导名词性从句和状语从句。
错误的并列句结构及修改方法解析

错误的并列句结构及修改方法解析并列句是英语中常用的句子结构之一,它由两个或更多的相对独立的句子按照并列关系进行连接而成。
然而,在使用并列句时,有时会出现一些常见的错误结构。
本文将对这些错误结构进行解析,并提供相应的修改方法。
错误结构1:未使用并列连词错误示例:I like to read books, play sports.上述句子中,两个句子被逗号分隔,但未使用任何并列连词进行连接。
这样的结构是错误的,因为并列句要求使用并列连词来明确句子之间的关系。
修改方法:在两个句子之间添加适当的并列连词,如and、but、or 等。
修改后的句子为:I like to read books and play sports.错误结构2:使用不正确的并列连词错误示例:She is kind, so she is helpful.上述句子中,使用了连词so来连接两个句子。
然而,so并非用来表示并列关系的连词,而是用来表示因果关系的连词。
因此,这样的结构是错误的。
修改方法:使用适当的并列连词来连接两个句子。
修改后的句子为:She is kind and she is helpful.错误结构3:句子成分不平衡错误示例:He loves dancing, running in the morning.上述句子中,第一个句子使用的是动名词短语(dancing),而第二个句子使用的是动词短语(running in the morning)。
这样的结构会导致句子成分不平衡。
修改方法:使用相同的句子成分来构建并列句,使句子结构平衡。
修改后的句子为:He loves dancing and running in the morning.错误结构4:句子语态不一致错误示例:She was reading books, plays the piano.上述句子中,第一个句子使用的是过去进行时的被动语态(was reading books),而第二个句子使用的是一般现在时的主动语态(plays the piano)。
高考必考语法改错之并列连词十大经典错误 -

so 注意!
so 在此表示因果关系。
【语法填空】 and you'll succeed. 1. One more effort, ______ 2. But the river wasn’t changed in a few or days ______even a few months. ( or ) but I don’t have anything 3. Sorry, my boy, _____ for you anymore.(but) when 4. We were just about ready to leave _____ it started to snow. ( when ) 5. Stop making so much noise or ____ the neighbor will start complaining. or else/otherwise
while I am fond of 6. He likes pop music _______ country music. for 7. It must have rained in the night_______ when I woke the next morning I saw the grass wet. 8. —I wonder how much you charge for your services. while the third —The first two are free_________ costs $30. 9. A man cannot smile like a child,for a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.
高考英语短文改错考点解析 从句及并列连词

高考英语短文改错考点解析:从句及并列连词高考英语短文改错考点解析:从句一、考点规律分析短文改错对从句引导词的考查主要涉及根据句意正确选用引导词、引导词的误加与漏用、将不是从句的东西误认为是从句而误加引导词等。
二、真题单句归纳(1)In the last five years that they‘ve climbed churches,high buildings and television towers. (去掉that,因此处的in the last five years 为时间状语,其后无需用that)(全国卷)(2)Charles said,“As soon I see a really tall building,I want to climb it.(I 前加as,因为as soon as 为引导时间状语从句的引导词)(全国卷)(3)Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. (since 改为when / if / whenever.从句意上看此处用since 讲不通,改为if / when / whenever 均可)(全国卷)(4)However,there are still some countries there people have shorter lives. (there 改为where,where 在此引导定语从句)(全国卷)(5)…in other places where you are limited to a certain number,of which some may be novels. (去掉where,in other places 在此为地点状语)(全国卷)(6)…in other places you are limited to a certain number,of that some may be novels. (that 改为which,因介词后要用which 来引导定语从句)(全国卷)(7)…and whether you pay the cost of sending a postcard,the librarian will write to you. (whether 改为if,表示“如果”时,不能用whether)(全国卷)(8)I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. (去掉when 或将when 改为that,因这里的定语从句中谓语动词(spent)缺宾语,故只能用关系代词that或将其省略)(全国卷)(9)I live in Beijing,where is the capital of China. (where 改为which,因此处要填关系代词作主语)(全国卷)(10)…but it didn‘t matter that I would win or not. (that 改为whether,whether 与or not 搭配,表示“是否”)(全国卷)(11)I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. (as 改为that,so…that…为固定句式,其中的that 引导结果状语从句)(全国卷)(12)In one class,I learned it rained. (it 前加why,why 在此表原因)(北京春季卷)(13)For example,when he bought a chocolate cake,he put it in a secret place where I couldn‘t find. (where 改为that / which,或去掉where,I couldn’t find 为修饰place 的定语从句,其前用关系代词,也可省略)(北京春季卷)(14)It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. (we 前加when,时间状语从句缺少连词引导)(全国卷)(15)Besides,I have few friends,I don‘t know that they don’t like to talk with me. (that 改为why,why 引导宾语从句,表示原因)(年全国卷)(16)I have a good friend who‘s name is Liu Mei. (who’s 改为whose,因who‘s=wh o is,不仅结构错误,而且意思也不通;whose 引导定语从句,表示“……的”)(福建卷)(17)It has been five years when we graduated,but those memories are as sweet as ever before. (when 改为since,It is / has been +时间段+since(谓语动词是短暂性动词)是固定句型,意为“自……以来有多久了”)(年天津卷)三、模拟单句演练(1)He is the man his car was stolen.(2)That‘s the hotel which we were staying last summer.(3)That‘s the palace where we visited last summer.(4)I suddenly woke up in mid-night. And it was a long time I got to sleep again.(5)In the past few years when we‘ve planted thou sands of trees along the river.(6)At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.(7)He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.(8)She stayed in France for 10 years. That‘s she spoke French so well.(9)It‘s really a beautiful place,where everyone hopes to visit.(10)It cost nothing. Anyone can get it unless he likes it.「参考答案」(1)his 改为whose,whose 在此引导定语从句。
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10. Some animals carry seeds from so one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places. 11. He found it increasingly difficult for to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (山东)
注意! 表并列关系;so表示因果关系,连接表示 因果的句子。
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】
7. Clever as she is, but \ she works very hard.
(福建卷)
注意!
因前面已有引导让步状语从句的连词 as (=though 虽然),千万不要受汉语句式“虽 然……但是……”的影响,而重复用连词.
【改错】 5. Do you want a bath at once,and __ shall I have mine first? or
注意! or 在此表选择,意为“还是”。
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】 __ 6. I’m the captain of our school team so and with my fellow players we’ve won several games.
while I am fond of 6. He likes pop music _______ country music. for 7. It must have rained in the night_______ when I woke the next morning I saw the grass wet. 8. —I wonder how much you charge for your services. while the third —The first two are free_________ costs $30. 9. A man cannot smile like a child,for a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.
so 注意!
so 在此表示因果关系。
【语法填空】 and you'll succeed. 1. One more effort, ______ 2. But the river wasn’t changed in a few or days ______even a few months. ( or ) but I don’t have anything 3. Sorry, my boy, _____ for you anymore.(but) when 4. We were just about ready to leave _____ it started to snow. ( when ) 5. Stop making so much noise or ____ the neighbor will start complaining. or else/otherwise
错中学 易掌握 印象深 永不忘
并列连词
考点规律分析
短文改错对并列连词的考查主要涉及 and, but, or, so,for(因为), when(这时),while(而) 等几个表示并列、 转折、选择、因果等关系的词语。严格说 来,这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误。 七大并列连词: (and(和),or(或者),but (但是), yet(然而),for(因为),so(所以), while(而),when(这时))
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】
8. I was doing my homework while __ my father came in. when
注意!
While 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词必须是延 续性动词,不能是终止性动词;而when 引导的 时间状语从句的谓语动词即可以是延续性动词, 也可以是终止性动词。
连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】 1. I told Mother, Father, Sister, ^ all my friends here what a great time I had. and
注意! 表示并列关系:and用来连接两个或两个 以上并列的成分,表示添加、补充、引申。
并列连词十大经典错误例析
注意! a visitor 和 a guest 应是选择关系,意思 是“好像我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者 或一个客人”.
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】 __ you’ll be late for school. 4.Hurry up, and or
注意! or 在此表示“要不然”、“否则”。
并列连词十大经典错误例析
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】
9. I teach them, play with them,__ but watch them growing up. and
注意!
因为 teach / play 与 watch 是并列关系,而不 是转】
10. Everyone asked me to go, but __ I went.
【改错】 __ there was nothing 2.We tried to fix it and we could do. (全国卷)but
注意! 因此处语意转折, but连接两个意思转折 的概念。
并列连词十大经典错误例析
【改错】 3. It looks as if my parents treat me as a __ a guest. or visitor and