高考必考语法改错之冠词十大经典错误
T高考英语短文改错常见错误(名词代词冠词)

高考英语短文改错常见错误及改错知识点高考英语短文改错分类解析---名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。
二、真题单句归纳(1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.(2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time.(3) There are branch library in many villages.(4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.(5) Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family.(6) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.(7) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.(8) …and often watch football match on TV together.(9) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!(10) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.(11) I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics.(12) They did not want me to do any work at family.(13) …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(14) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.(15) No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.(16) Their word were a great encouragement to me.(17) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(18) …but after class we become stranger at once.(19) You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.(20) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…(21) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when…(22) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.高考英语短文改错分类解析---代词一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。
高三英语短文改错知识点

高三英语短文改错知识点高三是学生们备战高考的关键时期,英语短文改错是高考中常见的题型之一。
掌握常见的短文改错知识点对于学好高中英语非常重要。
下面将列举一些常见的高三英语短文改错知识点供大家参考。
1. 定冠词和不定冠词的使用错误。
例如:I want to be an teacher. 正确写法是:I want to be a teacher.(把“an”改为“a”)2. 名词单复数的错误。
例如:Our teacher give us many advices. 正确写法是:Our teacher gives us many pieces of advice.(把“advices”改为“pieces of advice”;把“give”改为“gives”)3. 动词时态的错误。
例如:Yesterday, I go to the library. 正确写法是:Yesterday, I went to the library.(把“go”改为“went”)4. 形容词和副词的混用错误。
例如:He runs quick. 正确写法是:He runs quickly.(把“quick”改为“quickly”)5. 介词和介词短语的错误。
例如:I am interesting on playing basketball. 正确写法是:I am interested in playing basketball.(把“interesting”改为“interested”;把“on”改为“in”)6. 并列连词的错误使用。
例如:I like both reading as well as drawing. 正确写法是:I like both reading and drawing.(把“as well as”改为“and”)7. 代词的错误使用。
例如:Every students should bring their own books. 正确写法是:Every student should bring his or her own book.(把“students”改为“student”;把“their”改为“his or her”)8. 时态和语态的错误。
高考英语改错常见知识点

高考英语改错常见知识点高考英语是每个学生都要经历的一场考试,其中改错题是考试中的一类常见题型。
学生在这类题目中常常感到头疼,往往因为一些常见的知识点错误而得分不尽如人意。
下面就来分析一下高考英语改错常见的知识点,希望对同学们能有所帮助。
1. 时态错误时态错误是高考英语改错题中最常见的错误之一。
学生们常常在句子中使用错误的时态,从而造成句意不通。
例如,“He is living in Beijing for three years.”这句话中的时态错误,应该把现在进行时改为现在完成时,“He has been living in Beijing for three years.”2. 冠词错误冠词错误也是一个常见的知识点。
有些学生在句子中使用错误的冠词,从而影响了句子的意义。
例如,“I want to eat an apple.”这句话中的不定冠词“an”是错误的,应该使用定冠词“the”,即“I want to eat the apple.”3. 代词错误在句子中使用错误的代词,从而造成句意不对。
例如,“He gave the boo k to she.”这句话中的代词错误,应该把宾格代词“she”改为宾格代词“her”,即“He gave the book to her.”4. 主谓一致错误主谓一致错误也是高考英语改错题中常见的错误之一。
学生们常常在句子中忽略了主谓一致性,从而造成句子的意义不清楚。
例如,“The team were playing well.”这句话中的主谓一致错误,应该把谓语动词“were”改为“was”,即“The team was playing well.”5. 词性错误词性错误也是一个常见的知识点。
有些学生在句子中使用错误的词性,从而使整个句子的意义不符合语法规则。
例如,“I am very interesting in reading books.”这句话中的形容词“interesting”是错误的,应该用形容词“interested”,即“I am very interested in reading books.”6. 介词错误句子中使用错误的介词,从而影响了句子的意义。
高考英语短文改错十大常见错误

高考英语短文改错十大常见错误短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:1.形容词与副词的误用。
如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here 与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
2.名词的单复数误用。
如在several,many,various,different,afew,oneof等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。
3.代词的误用。
如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。
4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。
常见的如in与on,to与for,instead与insteadof,because 与becauseof等的误用。
5.时态的错误。
看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。
6.连词的误用。
如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because或since与so连用,though与but连用等。
7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。
8.一些固定结构的误用。
如so.。
that被误用作very.。
that,too.。
to被误用very.。
to,as.。
as被误作so.。
as等。
9.定语从句中,which,that,when,where等混淆不清。
10.一些常用词,如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。
2高考英语短文改错命题规律(一)上下文语义矛盾通过对近年改错部分的分析,发现出现错误率的频率最高的就是上下文语义矛盾这一项,上下文语义矛盾,也就是说,根据上文的内容,紧接下来的部分应该是肯定意义,结果原文却用了否定;反之,根据上下文的连贯关系,下文本该用否定却用了肯定。
高中英语短文改错之冠词错误

冠词错误一、冠词残破(一)缺乏不定冠词a/an单数可数泛指某一不确立的人或事物,应加不定冠词a/an 。
单数名词有形容词修饰的,冠词放在形容词前方,而非名词前方。
冠词后的名词或许形容词首音为辅音的,加a;单词首音为元音的,加an。
注意:有些单词首字母是元音字母,但首音其实不发元音的,其前的不定冠词要用a。
如:university, useful, usual,Europe(首音均发半元音[j]), one(首音为[w])有些单词首字母是辅音字母,但首音却发元音的,其前的不定冠词an。
如:hour, honest, honorable, unusual1、冠词后的名词前有形容词的情况(此种情况因为被切割,很简单忽视,考得也最多):(2013O1)It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mewho is going to Beijing.(2010O2) In other words, we would be separated long time.(2007O2)I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things I' m doingat school, but the bell was ringing, so I just have to stop here.( 2005O3 )② I hope you’ve had pleasant journey home and will come to China again sometimes in the future.( 2002O2) As everyone knows.it ’s famo us mountain with all kinds of plants andanimal.( 2000 春)② I ’ll take this chance wish you wonderful time on your birthday.2、冠词后的名词前无形容词的情况:If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy tobe your guide.(2004O2)I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as fool.( 2010O1)② There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house, who was a very much famous writer.3、注意固定中的冠不可以缺乏。
高考英语改错易错点总结---冠词

高考英语改错易错点总结---冠词
1. The boss wants to hire an useful person.
【解析】用a还是an,取决于后面单词的第一个音标,如为元音用an,为辅音用a。
useful的第一个音是辅音,所以应把an改为a。
类似的,我们说a European country。
2. Plane is a machine that can fly.
【解析】Plane为可数名词单数,不能单独放在句中,应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数,而本句后有a machine, 因此只能在其前面加a,变为A plane。
3. He played a piano at the party yesterday.
【解析】把a改为the,因为乐器前用定冠词。
4. The machine was invented in 1920s.
【解析】在in后加the,因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数,如在八十年代in the 80s。
5. Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every day.
【解析】去掉the,因为表示交通方式用by直接加交通工具。
1。
高考必考语法改错之时态语态十大经典错误

时态、语态十大典型错误例析
【改错】 __ 3. He said he has known the truth of the traffic accident. had 主句谓语动词为过去时,宾语从句表示过去 已经完成的动作,要用过去完成时。
时态、语态十大典型错误例析
【改错】 ____ 4. I forget to tell you the exact time for the meeting. forgot 因为现在已经记起来了,forgot 是说话这一 时刻之前的动作。
时态、语态十大典型错误例析
【改错】 1. Sorry, I don’t know you were in Paris. ___ didn’t 根据语境,本句是指刚才不知道对方在巴黎, 而不是现在不知道对方在巴黎,所以要用一 般过去时。
时态、语态十大典型错误例析
【改错】 ____ 2. Could you tell me if it snowed in winter in Guangdong? snows 一般现在时除表示经常性的动作外,还可表 示习惯性的动作,即现阶段的一个事实,句 中不需要任何经常性的时间状语配合。 could表示一种客气的语气,不表示过去时 态。
错中学 易掌握 印象深 永不忘
时态、语态
语法动词时态的备考重点可以概括为:“321”, 即3个一般时、2个进行时和1个完成时,尤其是现 在完成时的用法是考查热点。英语的现在完成时 的用途之广及其重要性,除现在、过去和将来之 外,远为其它时态所不及。这主要是因为,现在 完成时表示过去的动作对目前状况产生的影响或 延续到目前的状况,这一功能也是一般过去时所 不具备的。例如: China has always been on the side of all thos e peace-loving countries. 该句通过完成时既陈 述了中国的立场,也表达了中国对爱好和平国家 的支持,还显示出中国的气质和态度。一个时态 能传示出如此之广的信息,当属英语这一时态的 独到之处。
高考英语改错知识点汇总

高考英语改错知识点汇总高考英语中的改错题在考试中占据了相当大的比重,考查学生对语法知识的掌握和运用能力。
下面将对高考英语改错题中经常出现的知识点进行汇总,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
1. 主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是高考英语改错题中最常见的错误之一。
在句子中,主语和谓语要保持一致,即单数主语使用单数谓语动词,复数主语使用复数谓语动词。
例如:The dog bite me yesterday. 正确:The dog bit me yesterday.注意:某些名词作主语时,容易误用单数形式的动词。
例如:news、mathematics、physics等名词,虽然是复数形式,但在句子中作主语时,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
2. 冠词错误冠词的使用也是高考英语改错题中的重要知识点。
冠词分为不定冠词(a、an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不使用冠词)。
通常,不定冠词用于描述不特定的人、事物或概念,定冠词用于描述特定的人、事物或概念,零冠词不使用冠词。
例如:She is teacher. 正确:She is a teacher.3. 代词错误代词作为高考英语改错题中一项常考的知识点,考查学生对代词的正确使用和变换能力。
常见的代词错误有人称代词和指示代词的混淆,以及代词的主格和宾格的错误使用。
例如:This book is my. 正确:This book is mine.4. 时态错误时态的使用也是高考英语改错题中比较常见的错误。
时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等,学生在运用时态时容易出现混淆或错误。
例如:He go to school by bus every day. 正确:He goes to school by busevery day.5. 固定搭配错误固定搭配的使用是高考英语改错题中容易出现错误的知识点之一。
学生常常因为对固定搭配的使用掌握不全面,而导致出现错误。
例如:She made a mistake on her homework. 正确:She made a mistake in her homework.6. 介词错误介词的使用也是高考英语改错题中的一个重要知识点。
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Because heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting.
^ the
冠词十大典型错误例析
3. I am an university student.
_
a
不定冠词a, an与定冠词的错误使用!
• The driver put the window down and offered us a an umbrella because he found we were wet through. • After an hour or so we began to feel very frightened. a • Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a an American family.
^
a
涉及最多的是,当一个单数可数名词表示 泛指时,其前漏用不定冠词a,或错用定冠 词the.
冠词十大典型错误例析
练、练、练 • Good health is person’s most valuable possession. a • There is public library in every town in Britain. a • I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday.
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a 这本书我已读了三遍。
要表示数量或序数的增加, 在序数词前用 不定冠词。又如:He ate a second pear. 他又吃了一个梨。
冠词十大典型错误例析
7.用于乐器前面
He is fond of playing chess while his sister is fond of playing piano.
错中学 易掌握 印象深 永不忘
冠词
冠词
冠词在前 “错” “多” “少”。 常考的错误形式有:冠词the, a, an 的误用, 多用或少用。
冠词考点:
(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和 零冠词的用法; (2)固定搭配中的冠词用法
冠词十大典型错误例析
【改错】高考链接 1. Your problem is common one among middle school students.
^
^
冠词十大典型错误例析
5. My brother is interested in the English literhinese literature, mathematics等。
冠词十大典型错误例析
6. the second, a second的区别 6. I’ve read the book the third time.
冠词十大典型错误例析
4. Maybe you could come during a winter holidays. the 介词后的名词一般用the而不用a, 双方都 知道的或有定语及定语从句前的名词(包 括可数和不可数)一般用定指的定冠词the!
_
冠词十大典型错误例析
• We may be one family and live under thesame roof. a • On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to do over the a weekend. • Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. the • Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire.
冠词十大典型错误例析
9. Miss Nora is young, nice, kind and active.
She is the teacher young students like.
_
a
冠词十大典型错误例析
10. 固定搭配中的冠词用法
【2011陕西卷】 He was right there in the front of me.
in front of就是指在某物的前方。 in the front of是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。
^
^
^
a
冠词十大典型错误例析
【改错】高考链接 2. Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports. (全 国卷)
\
因这里的 books 表泛指,不表特指 不可数名词泛指时前面多冠词,可数名 词复数泛指时多冠词!
^ the
play the violin, play the guitar
冠词十大典型错误例析
8.表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前零冠词
They elected him the captain of the
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school football team for a second time.
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词
冠词十大典型错误例析
练、练、练 • Modern people know more about the health, have better food, and live in clearer surroundings. (去掉 the,因 health 表泛指) (全国卷) • For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery(奥秘).