2020届高考英语词汇综合练系列01(冲刺段)(无答案)

2020届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练01

一、单项填空

1.(原创)China began relaxing the original family planning policy in January 2020, allowing a couple to have a second baby on condition that _______ is an only child.

A. another

B. both

C. all

D. either

2.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02福建卷)We need some more facts and figures _______ we take the final decision.

A. since

B. after

C. before

D. until

3.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01江苏卷)On top of a gardener, Mrs. Johnson has also taken up an _______ as a wine-maker.

A. inspiration

B. ambition

C. affair

D. occupation

4.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)Nowadays, people’s lifestyle has become remarkably fast-paced and so in order to catch up with such a pace of life, the _______ of smart and time-saving methods is of great significance.

A. abolition

B. abortion

C. adoption

D. avoidance

5.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03江苏卷)—What's your _______ towards working on the weekends?

—I am strongly against it.

A. impression

B. attitude

C. courage

D. opinion

6.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 04江苏卷)The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ _______.

A. command

B. conviction

C. consent

D. compromise

7. (2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)The new system in our school allows students to have easy and quick _______ to the digital resources of the library.

A. passage

B. access

C. way

approach

8.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01江苏卷)The accident that happened at an oilfield _______ the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage

to the environment.

A. away

B. from

C. off

beyond

9.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)Andy sold us the house at a low price

and threw in some of the furniture _______.

A. for a change

B. for my part

C. for good measure

D. for a song

10.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01浙江卷) _______ what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a rather interesting person.

A. In spite of

B. As a result of

C. Contrary to

D. In addition to

11.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01浙江卷)I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but

I’ve been very busy _______ the past couple weeks.

A. beyond

B. over

C. with

among

12.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02浙江卷)As an official, one should serve the people at any cost _______ sitting back to protect the chair.

A. in term of

B. instead of

C. in need of

in favor of

13.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01江苏卷)In yesterday’s business training

course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _______

if he wants to succeed.

A. aggressive

B. conventional

C. visual

D. fragrant

14.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01江苏卷)The Bitcoin is a form of electronic

money which has been created _______ for use on the Internet.

A. perfectly B specifically C. extremely D.

especially

15.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.

A. somehow

B. somewhere

C. somewhat

D. sometimes

16.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)In my teaching years, I discover

that nowadays teenagers always have many _______ approaches to many

problems completely beyond our expectations.

A. novel

B. adequate

C. sensitive

normal

17.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03江苏卷)The industry is _______ to the

national economy. It is expected to account for 38.4% o f our country’s

GDP by 2020.

A. valuable

B. vague

C. vital

valid

18.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 04江苏卷)—How do you like the film we saw

last night?

—It’s completely a bomb! The plot is too simple, and the acting of the

heroine is too _______.

A. vivid

B. artificial

C. awesome

D. glamorous

19.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 04江苏卷)You must not be governed by the opinions of others; _______, you should stick to your own view.

A. besides

B. otherwise

C. instead

D. therefore

20.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01浙江卷)The more _______ we take the safety standards, the further we can speed up the development of the school bus industry.

A. constantly

B. seriously

C. generally

D. immediately

21.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)—Let’s _______ Football World tonight, Frank. Okay? Just this once!

—Let me guess. You want to watch the History Channel, don’t you?

A. employ

B. skip

C. modify

D. review

22.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)According to the data, China supplies more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth m etals, but its reserves only _______ about one third of the world’s total.

A. take up

B. build up

C. make up

D. polish up

23.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)Now I need some time to _______ my thoughts thoroughly, because I want to give them a perfect report. After all, it is the first time that I have visited this school and given a lecture to the students.

A. make out

B. bring out

C. leave out

D. sort out

24.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03江苏卷)No transportation will be arranged, but participants can _______ the map on the reverse showing the route to the race venue.

A. look through

B. refer to

C. take up

D. put away

25.(改编)Those who _______ globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses。

A. doubt

B. advocate

C. define

D. allocate

26.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 04江苏卷)_______ what you have, for what you have now is what you once prayed for.

A. Abandon

B. Acknowledge

C. Accumulate

D. Appreciate

27.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)Our daughter doesn’t know what to _______ at the university; she can’t make up her mind about her future.

A. take in

B. take over

C. take up

D. take on

28.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01福建卷)Although they are pretending hard to be young, grey hair and cellulite _______ them _______.

A. give ;up

B. give; off

C. give; away

D. give; back

29.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 01福建卷)The idea of traveling abroad really appeals to a lot of Chinese people. That’s why every year _______ more people applying for passports.

A. promise

B. expect

C. witnesses

D. instruct

30.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02福建卷)That virus has the power to _______

all the valuable files people have stored in their computers.

A. wash away

B. smooth away

C. put out

wipe out

二、短文填词

(改编自河北省石家庄市2020届高三复习教学质量检测二)The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game you’re playing and using the right

1 (equip)can go a long way toward preventing injuries. If you think you’ve been injured, pull

2 (you) out of the game or stop

3 (do)your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes

4 play contact sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head

5 (hold) straight while someone calls for emergency

6 (medicine) help. If the person lies on the ground, do not

try to move him or her.

Your first question after a sports injury will 7 (probable) be, “When can I play again?” This 8

on the injury and what your doctor tells you. Even if you can’t return to your sport right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice 9 what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor一 10 trying any activity following an injury.

三、完形填空

(改编自江苏省扬州市2020届高三上学期期末考试)You and I agree to meet at four-thirty. I show up at 4:33. I don’t say anything,becaus e that’s close enough to satisfy our social ___1___. Only after five minutes do you ___2___

me to say, “sorry I’ m late.” At ten minutes I owe you an ___3___: “the

free way exit was closed. I had to go four miles out of my way.”After twenty minutes I have to make a full and serious ___4___. After forty minutes I’d better not ___5___ at all.

That sort of thing—so formally ___6___ and never explicitly stated —drives people from other cultures ___7___. Anthropologists(人类学家)list

the ___8___ things to cope with in a foreign land. Second only to the language barrier is the way we deal with ___9___.

Now psychologists look at our ___10___ of time another way. They go into several countries and measure the ___11___ of life. They measure the accuracy

of bank clocks and how fast city residents walk. They time transactions(交

易)in banks and post offices. They see ___12___ people take to answer questions.

Japanese keep a ___13___ of the fastest pace. Americans are a ___14___ second. Italians and Indonesians are at the bottom of the ___15___. Italians

give long answers to your questions. Indonesians don’t ___16___ setting

their bank clocks .

___17___ American cities, Boston and Kansas City are fastest. New York

is up there, of course, but we keep a faster pace here in Houston, California’s “slow -pace”reputation is ___18___, as the slowest pace of

all is kept in Los Angeles.

In a technology-dense world, the tension of life has changed our view

of time. ___19___, if we are smart enough, we should not live by the clock

only when we have to.

Now it’s 4:55. I’m walking ___20___, towards our 4:30 meeting.

1.A . contract B. connection C. construction

D. confidence

2.A. order B. intend C. require D. expect

3.A. action B. announcement C. explanation D. eruption

4.A. apology B. excuse C. option D. opinion

5.A. look up B. stay up C. keep up D. show up

6.A . observed B. introduced C. impressed D. imitated

7.A. immoral B. unaware C. crazy D. thrilled

8.A. fastest B. toughest C. strangest D. funniest

9.A . study B. time C. budget D. transport

10.A. view B. comment C. consequence D. phenomenon

11.A. rhyme B .pace C. ratio D. session

12.A. how often B. how far C. how soon D. how long

13.A . tradition B. note C. record D. secret

14.A. narrow B. shallow C. close D. severe

15.A.mood B. address C. reference D. list

16.A. take over B. care about C . reply to D . answer for

17.A. Off B. Among C . Despite D. Besides

18.A. ruined B. accomplished C. erased D. deserved

19.A. However B. Therefore C. Thus D. Rather

20.A. consistently B. unconsciously C. unhurriedly

D. anxiously