第九讲 语法复习(名词性从句,主谓一致,情态动词)
主谓一致知识点总结
主谓一致知识点总结主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，指的是句子中的主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
具体来说，如果主语是单数形式，则谓语动词也要用单数形式；如果主语是复数形式，则谓语动词也要用复数形式。
以下是主谓一致知识点的总结。
一、主语和谓语的一致性1.主语和谓语一致的基本原则是：单数主语与单数谓语相对应，复数主语与复数谓语相对应。
例如：- He reads books.（单数）- They read books.（复数）2. 如果主语是由含有“and”连接的两个或更多个成分构成的，谓语动词应该用复数形式。
例如：- Tom and Jerry are friends.3. 如果主语中有两个或更多个名词，用and连接，但其中有一个名词是表示无数概念的名词（具体名词或抽象名词），那么谓语应该用单数形式。
例如：- Bread and butter is my favorite breakfast.4. 如果主语是由连词“either…or”或“neither…nor”连接的两个名词构成的，谓语动词的单复数应与紧挨着的名词一致。
例如：5. 如果主语是由连词“not only…but also”连接的两个名词构成的，谓语动词的单复数应与紧挨着的名词一致。
例如：- Not only the teacher but also the students are going to the park.二、主谓一致的特殊情况1. 主语是以“everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, each”等单词开头的不定代词时，谓语动词应该用单数形式。
例如：- Everyone knows the answer.2. 对于由and连接的两个主语，如果它们指的是同一个人或同一个物，谓语动词应该用单数形式。
例如：- Tom and Jerry is a famous cartoon.3. 对于固定短语“a number of + 名词”，谓语动词应该用复数形式。
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之主谓一致详解
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之主谓一致详解英语主谓一致是初中英语学习的重点之一，也是中考考试的考点之一。
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握这一知识点，下面我将为大家归纳总结一下英语主谓一致的考点。
一、什么是主谓一致?主谓一致是指谓语动词的形式要和主语的人称和数保持一致。
也就是说，主语是单数，谓语动词就用单数形式;主语是复数，谓语动词就用复数形式;主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词就用第三人称单数形式。
这是英语语法中的一个重要概念，也是英语学习的重点之一。
判断主语的人称和数可以通过观察句子中的名词或代词来确定。
一般情况下，人名、地名、组织机构名称等专有名词作为主语时，人称和数是固定的，需要根据上下文来判断。
而普通名词或代词则可以通过它们的人称和数来判断主语的人称和数。
主谓一致的应用范围非常广泛，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时、将来时、过去进行时等。
在实际应用中，需要注意一些特殊情况，如复数主语、不定式主语、代词主语、动名词主语等。
二、如何判断主语的人称和数?判断主语的人称和数可以通过观察句子中的名词或代词来确定。
一般情况下，人名、地名、组织机构名称等专有名词作为主语时，人称和数是固定的，需要根据上下文来判断。
而普通名词或代词则可以通过它们的人称和数来判断主语的人称和数。
具体来说，以下是一些常见的名词或代词，以及它们对应的人称和数:人名:第三人称单数，如John、Mary等;第一人称复数，如We、They等。
地名:第三人称单数，如New York、Beijing等;第一人称复数，如We、They等。
组织机构名称:第三人称单数，如The White House、The Pentagon 等;第一人称复数，如We、They等。
代词:第三人称单数，如He、She、It等;第一人称复数，如We、They等。
普通名词:单数形式，如book、dog等;复数形式，如books、dogs 等。
需要注意的是，有些名词或代词在使用时会有变化，例如单数变为复数、第三人称变为第一人称等。
高中英语新高考-语法：专题(提升篇)——名词性从句,情态动词,主谓一致
高中英语新高考-语法：专题(提升篇)——名词性从句,情态动词,主谓一致情态动词1）表示能力I can swim.2) 表示推测（也许，大概，肯定，必然，估计）May/might-can/could –should(估计应该，上下文语境)-will(必然是)—must (be)肯定是It is 12. Tom should be home now.I can’t make sure…Must—cannot3)表示义务，责任。
Should, ought toShall许诺；警告；命令；按规定办事；征求对方的意见You shall have a bike if you …You shall be locked home if you….-Shall Tom come in?-Sure. (三个人)Will-习惯；倾向;愿意：Accidents will happen. He will sit in the back of the room. 4）语气Should竟然I was just getting off the bus when who should I see but my old school friend Pat!我刚要下车时竟然看到了我的老同学派特！•"Where's Mikey?" "How should I know? He's hardly ever in the office these days."“米基在哪里?”“我怎么会知道?他这些日子几乎都不在办公室。
”•"I bought her some flowers to say thank you." "I should think so too."“我买了些花给她表示感谢。
” “当然应该那样。
”Must偏偏对过去表示推测+have done1）It must have rained last night. –It can’t have rained last night.He could/might/can/may have gone to U.S.可能做过2)虚拟Could have done本来能够做却没有做Might have done主谓一致主语后有“with，along with，together with，including，but，except，like，as well as，besides，rather than + 名词”等作修饰语时，谓语动词仍和前面的主语保持一致(1) Ann with her son and her daughter was in New York last week.(2) You, rather than your sister, are to be invited to the party.就近一致原则，它是指or， either ... or， neither ... nor， not only ... but also， not ... but等连接并列主语时，谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持一致(1) Either you or I am wrong.不用if的情况Whether…Or not介词+whether句首Is whether…1. The best moment for the football star was ____ ___ he scored the winning goal.时间is/was when s v o. Last year/term was when I …the time when svo2. Exactly __when__ the potato was introduced into Europe isuncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing__ ____you're afraid to do.怎么判断是名词性从句？V./prep +…What:What=…的事情/东西；从句缺主语或宾语，物；the + n.(the thing) +that4. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born." Where →地点 is/was where s v o.5. Experts believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.6. It remains to be seen whether the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.It is not uncommon that...We should make it habit that what has been learned today must be grasped. There is a popular saying that family instability causes social instability. 有一种流行的说法，认为家庭的不稳定导致了社会的不稳定。
高中英语2025届高考语法复习句法知识讲解(主谓一致+动词时态+助动词)
高考英语语法复习句法知识讲解一、主谓一致在英文中，谓语的形式要与主语保持一致。
比如，你、我、他是学生，中文“是”字是一样的，只有主语不同。
英文的动词要根据主语不同而改变：I am，you are，he is。
主谓一致有三大原则：语法一致，意义一致，就近一致。
（一）语法一致名词是单数，谓语动词是单数。
不可数名词、集体名词、动词不定式、动名词等，谓语动词也用单数。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
The team is playing well. 这个团队表现得很好。
To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
Swimming is good exercise. 游泳是一项很好的运动。
记住：绝大多数都用单数，只有明确的复数名词，谓语动词才用复数。
My parents are teachers. 我的父母都是老师。
The shoes are all right. 这些鞋子很合适。
鞋、裤子、眼镜，只能是复数，如果前面加上“一双”“一条”，后面的动词就是单数。
A pair of glasses is very expensive. 一副眼镜很贵。
要想搞清楚谓语用单数还是复数，一定要准确锁定主语。
All except me in my family are going to the park. 很显然，all才是真正的主语，所以是复数。
She as well as the other girls is reading a book. 在这里，She才是真正的主语，所以是单数。
"more than one +名词"作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
例如：More than one teacher gets the flowers."half of, the rest of, most of, all of, 百分数/分数+of +名词"作主语时，谓语动词形式根据of后的名词而定。
解析初中语法中的名词性从句与主谓一致总结
解析初中语法中的名词性从句与主谓一致总结初中语法中的名词性从句与主谓一致总结名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句，常见的名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
与之相对应的，主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称、数和时态上保持一致。
在初中语法学习中，理解名词性从句的特点和主谓一致的规则是非常重要的。
本文将对初中语法中的名词性从句与主谓一致进行解析和总结。
一、名词性从句的基本概念和分类名词性从句是指在复合句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语的从句，它由引导词引导，整个从句在句子中充当名词的成分。
名词性从句根据引导词的不同，可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1. 主语从句主语从句作为句子的主语，通常由连词“that”引导，也可由疑问词“what”、“who”、“which”引导。
例如：That he is coming is good news.（他来是一个好消息。
）What she said is true.（她说的是真的。
）2. 宾语从句宾语从句作为句子的宾语，通常由连词“that”引导，也可由疑问词“what”、“whether”、“if”引导。
例如：I know that she is happy.（我知道她很快乐。
）He asked me if I could help him.（他问我是否可以帮助他。
）3. 表语从句表语从句作为句子的表语，通常由连词“that”引导，也可由疑问词“what”、“who”、“which”引导。
例如：The fact is that she succeeded.（事实是她成功了。
）What matters is whether you are happy or not.（重要的是你是否快乐。
）4. 同位语从句同位语从句用来解释说明前面的名词或代词的内容，通常由连词“that”引导。
例如：The news that he won the award made us happy.（他获奖的消息让我们开心。
英语语法总结主谓一致
英语语法总结主谓一致二、名词和主谓一致I. 名词的种类专有名词普通名词国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词特别注意名词类别的相互转换个体名词与抽象名词的相互转换例句意义名词性质①She held some flowers in her hand.②The trees are now in flower 花儿个体名词开花抽象名词①Youth is beautiful.②He is a youth of twenty 青春抽象名词年轻人个体名词①They have achieved remarkable success in their work.②—How about the Christmas evening party?—I should say it was a success. 成功抽象名词成功的事个体名词物质名词与个体名词的相互转换例句意义名词性质①Iron is a kind of metal.②Please lend me your iron. 铁物质名词熨斗个体名词①He broke a piece of glass.②He broke a glass. 玻璃物质名词玻璃杯个体名词①I bought a chicken this morning②Please help yourself to some chicken 小鸡个体名词鸡肉物质名词抽象名词与个体名词的转换具有动作意义的抽象名词加用与某些动词（如：have等）连用，表示某一次短暂的动作①—I’d like______information about the management of your hotel,please.—Well, you could have____word with the manager. He might be helpfulA.some,aB.an,someC.some,someD.an,a②They sent us word of the latest happenings. 消息（抽象名词）A.aB.anC./D.the③Could we have word before you go to the meeting? 话（个体名词）A.aB.anC./D.the类例：have a dream/a rest/a smoke/a swim/a trip/a wash/a discussion/a looktake a walk/a bath make an advance(进步)/make an early start(早点出发)/make a decision/make a change/give a cry of pain(发出痛苦的叫声) /give a try表示知识和时间的抽象名词转换为普通名词时可以用来表示其中的一部分①Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in____international trade today.A.a, /B.the, anC.the, theD. /, thea knowledge of truth(知道实际情况)give a fuller knowledge of China(提供关于中国更为翔实的知识) have a knowledge of shorthand(有速记的知识)②If there were no examination, we should have______at school.A.the happiest timeB.a more happier timeC.much happiest timeD.a much happier time③ is money. A.The time B.A time C.Time D.Times抽象名词转换为普通名词可用来表示“一次、一阵、一种”具体的行为、事件、现象或结果。
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之主谓一致
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
在英语中，主语的人称和数取决于主语本身，而不是谓语动词的形式。
例如，“The group of students is studying for the exam.”在这个句子中，“group”是复数形式，因此“is”也是复数形式。
主谓一致的应用场景包括一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时等。
在一般现在时中，主语通常是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
例如，“The cat is sleeping on the mat.”在一般过去时中，主语通常是第一、第二或第三人称单数，谓语动词要用相应的过去式形式。
例如，“Tom played soccer yesterday.”在现在进行时中，主语通常是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
例如，“He is studying for the exam at the moment.”为了掌握主谓一致的规则，我们需要掌握三个原则:语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致[1]。
其中，语法形态一致指的是主语和谓语在时态、语态等方面的一致;逻辑意义一致指的是主语和谓语在意义方面的一致;就近一致指的是谓语动词和主语在人称和数上的一致需要注意的是，当主语为不可数名词时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
例如，“The water in the bottle is cold.”另外，当主语为复数形式时，谓语动词也要用复数形式。
例如，“The group of students are studying for the exam.”考生需要注意以下几个方面:首先，以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数。
例如，“The boy runs quickly”(这个男孩跑得很快)和"The boys run quickly"(这些男孩跑得很快)。
2024年中考英语专题复习之名词性从句用法归纳
2024届中考英语专题复习之名词性从句用法归纳名词性从句是英语中较为复杂的语法结构之一，它通常由连词引导，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。
在考试中，掌握名词性从句的语法规则是非常重要的。
一、名词性从句的种类主语从句是名词性从句的一种，通常出现在复合句中，作为主句的主语。
例如:“I saw the man who gave me the book.”(我看到了给我这本书的人)在这个句子中，“who”引导的是主语从句，充当了句子的主语。
主语从句的作用是补充说明主句中的主语，使句子更加完整和清晰。
在写作中，使用适当的主语从句可以使文章更加流畅和易于理解。
同时，主语从句也可以用于疑问句和感叹句中，起到提问或强调的作用。
需要注意的是，有些名词性从句也可以由其他词类来引导，如动词、形容词、副词等。
例如，“The man who I saw yesterday was my old friend.”中，“who”引导的是宾语从句，而不是主语从句。
宾语从句是名词性从句的一种，通常出现在复合句中，作为及物动词、介词或复合谓语的宾语。
例如:“She said that she would meet us at the park.”(她说她会在公园见我们)在这个句子中，“that”引导的是宾语从句，充当了句子的宾语。
宾语从句的作用是充当句子中的宾语，对及物动词或介词进行补充说明。
在写作中，使用适当的宾语从句可以使句子更加完整和清晰。
同时，宾语从句也可以用于疑问句和感叹句中，起到提问或强调的作用。
需要注意的是，有些名词性从句也可以由其他词类来引导，如动词、形容词、副词等。
例如，“The man who I saw yesterday was my old friend.”中，“who”引导的是主语从句，而不是宾语从句表语从句是名词性从句的一种，通常出现在复合句中，作为主句的表语。
例如:“The news that we heard made us happy.”(我们听到的消息让我们高兴)在这个句子中，“that”引导的是表语从句，充当了句子的表语。
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主谓一致，名词性从句，情态动词练习主谓一致：1. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.a. hasb. havec. hadd. is having2. Every means ______ tried but without much result.a. has beenb. have beenc. ared. is3. There ______ in this room.a. are too much furnitureb. is too many furnituresc. are too much furnituresd. is too much furniture4. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.a. amb. isc. ared. was5. Mathematics ______ a language of science.a. isb. has beenc. ared. have been6. ______ was wrong.a. Not the teacher but the studentsb. Both the students and the teacherc. Neither the teacher nor the studentsd. Not the students but the teacher7. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.a. areb. hasc. isd. were8. All that can be done ______.a. has doneb. has been donec. have doned. have been done9. More than one worker ______ dismissed.a. have beenb. arec. has beend. has10. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.a. have realizedb. has realizedc. have been realizedd. has been realized11. The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.a. isb. wasc. ared. has been12. Mary is one of the girls who ____ always on time.a. isb. amc. ared. was13. Tom is the only one of the members who ______ to be promoted.a. is goingb. are goingc. has been goingd. have been going14. What caused the accident ______ on the road.a. were stoneb. were stonesc. was stoned. was stones15. The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.a. hadb. has been havingc. are havingd. were having16. Three-fourths of the trees______.a. was destroyedb. is destroyedc. were destroyedd. have been destroyed17. Four-fifths of the building ______.a. are ruinedb. was ruinedc. were ruinedd. have been ruined18. All but him and me ______ to the exhibition.a. am goingb. is goingc. are goingd. was going19. The president, accompanied by his assistants, ______.a. have arrivedb. are arrivingc. had arrivedd. has arrived20. A number of cars ______ in front of the parka. is parkedb. was parkedc. were parkedd. has parked21. The number of cars ______ increasing .a. isb. arec. wered. have been22. The majority of doctors ______ smoking is harmful to health.a. are believedb. had believedc. has believedd. believe23. The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.a. isb. arec. wered. be名词性从句练习1. _____ we need more practice is quite clear.A. WhenB. WhatC. ThatD. /2. _____ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. Even ifD. No matter when3. _____ knows the truth about it will tell you.A. Who thatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. That who4. _____ he is doing seems quite difficultA. HowB. ThatC. WhichD. What5. _____ certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A. That'sB. This isC. It'sD. What's6. _____ that there is another good harvest this year.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It was saidD. He was said7. _____ that she has received a doctor's degree.A. It's a splendid newsB. This is splendid newsC. It's splendid newsD. This is splendid news8. It is strange _____.A. that no one should like this bookB. that no one liked this bookC. that why no one likes this bookD. why no one likes this book9. It is suggested that the experiment _____ under low temperature.A. makesB. is makeC. should be madeD. will be made10. _____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out11. _____ is unknown to us all.A. Where did she put itB. Where she put itC. That where she put itD. In which she put it12. _____ nothing to do with us.A. What he did isB. What he has done isC. What did he do hasD. What he has done has13. That's _____ the Party called on us to do.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why14. She looked _____ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though15. The reason I have to go is _____ if I don't.A. that she will be disappointedB. because she will be disappointedC. on account of her being disappointedD. that she will be disappointing16. It was _____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for17. It seemed that the girl _____.A. had lost important somethingB. had lost something importantC. lost important thingsD. lost something important18. The fact _____ he is an advanced worker is well known.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why19. The fact _____ in the past few years proves that our Party's policy is correct.A. that great achievement was madeB. which great achievements were madeC. what have been madeD. that great achievements have been made20. I have no idea _____.A. what does the word "infinity" meanB. what the word "infinity" meansC. what the meaning of the word "infinity"D. what the word "infinity" mean21. His suggestion _____ to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go22. I'll certainly tell the Emperor _____ pleased I am with it.A. howB. whatC. whoD. whom23. I wonder _____ he asked such a silly question in public.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why24. _____ do you think will teach us maths next term?A. WhomB. WhoC. WhatD. That25. I will give this dictionary to _____ wants to have it.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whomD. whatever26. Do _____ you think is right _____ difficulties you may have.A. what；howeverB. that；whatC. Whatever；whoeverD. what；whatever27. Are you sure _____?A. whether she is honestB. that she is honestyC. she is honestD. is she honest28. He was interested in _____ he had seen at the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that29. He often thinks of _____ he can do more for the four modernizations.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which30. Take _____ much you want and _____ you want to.A. however；whenB. whenever；howC. however/whoeverD. however/whenever31. ---Where are my keys? I looked everywhere.---How careless you are! They’re _______ you left them.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there32. made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. [2000全国]A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because33. be sent to work there? [1999全国]A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should34. Picture writing is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper. That was_____ man first began to write.A. whereB. whyC. whyD. how35. Our hometown is no longer ________ it used to be ten years ago.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what36. ______ he did that wasn’t quite clear.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. Because37. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who38. The reason _____he was absent from the meeting yesterday was _____ he was ill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. which; /D. which; that39. Father made a promise ______if I passed the examination, he would buy me aMP3.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what40. ---What about the speech he made this afternoon?---_______ he said so must be quite encouraging, I think.A. WhatB. ThatC. /D. All41. There are signs _______ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. whose42. Although most of them have no doubt _____ he will pass the exam, I still wonder ______ he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether43. We think ______ a pity ______ he didn’t pass the driving test.A. it; whatB. that; thatC. this; thatD. it; that44. It is not yet decided ______ will take the place of our present manager after hegoes abroad.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom45. ______ seems strange to us is ______ the troublesome boy is getting along wellwith all his teachers.A. It; thatB. What; howC. It; howD. What; that情态动词1.We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest marchever made in the past ten years.（06津）A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t2.--- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.--- Y ou _______. Y ou haven’t been in touch with him for ages.（06江苏）A. willB. mayC. have toD. should3.--- What’s the name?-- Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you? （06京）A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might4.If it were not for the fact that she_______sing, I would invite her to the party.（06闽）A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.might not5.---- Must he come to sign this paper himself?---- Y es, he .（06粤）A. needB. mustC. mayD. will6.______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.（06鄂）A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Mightyou be7.Some aspects of a pilot’s job____ be borin g, and pilots often_____ work atinconvenient hours.（06湘）A. can ; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to;must8.–May I smoke here ?----If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.（06鲁）A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must9.As you worked late yesterday, you_____ have come this morning.（06陕）A. mayn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10.--- Could I have a word with you, mum?--- Oh dear, if you ________.（06浙）A. canB. mustC. mayD. should11.He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. （05山东卷）A. couldB. wouldC. mustD.need12.--- Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.-- She ______ . I've already borrowed one. （05湖南卷）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't13.— Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?----Something ________ to him. (05江西卷)A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened14.John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour? （05全国卷3）A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need15.Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this! （05全国卷1）A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not16.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They____ at least 150 kilometers an hour. （05重庆卷）A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done17.I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened. （05天津卷）A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't18.Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. （05安徽卷）A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can19.―The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement madeby both side s,‖ declared the judge. （04重庆）A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall20.--- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- Y ou . I'm not asking you for it. （04江苏）A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD.needn’t21.I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.（04浙江）A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could22.--- I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--- Y ou________ her last week. （04福建）A．ought to tell B．would have told C．must tellD．should have told23.--- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--- Y ou ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it. （04湖南）A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD.shouldn't24.--- Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock.. I go out and playwith Tom for a while?--- No, I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now. （04辽宁）A．Can’t B．Wouldn’t C．May not D．Won’t25.44. Y ou ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour. （04全国II）A must notB won’t beC can’tD may not主谓aadca/ dcbcb/ccadd/ddbdcc/ada名从1-30 CBCDC BCBCB BDADA ABCDB AADBB DBDBD 31-45: BBADD CCBAB CBDCD情态BDACB BADDB ACDAB BBCDD ADAAC。