专升本考试英语模拟试题1
英语命题预测试卷（一）（考试时间150分钟）Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinati ons marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the senten ce and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furnit ure.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know who m to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and m arked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomf ort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who d o not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by to bacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in la boratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good_57_.I am _58_ a sking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important toa large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five ques tions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to b e the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, on e of our customers gets free goods. T his May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky c ustomer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen w ere full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the superm arket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in y our basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her c ar, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supe rmarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out hi s hand,“I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to ______ _.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water kn own as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the w orld’s largest un derground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic ca ve system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nati on. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the sid e of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “Th e Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhe re in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underg round. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats p owered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped ou t so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A. part of a historical cave systemB. the biggest underground lake in the worldC. listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD. the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starti ng a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 a nd 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakf ast doe s not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition a t Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve per formance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisi ngly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The lit erature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission of breakfast doe s no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improve performanceC. having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A. breakfast does not affect performanceB. Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an i nstitution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college o r a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior colleg e (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Mo st private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point avera ge (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cos t considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensi ve. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (gra duate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such ad vanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time. While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, m ost still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeti ng place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗？(Is Money Everything?)。
成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷一
考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一题：Phonetics 第1题（1分）1. _______A greatB. measureC. heavyD. peasant【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题：（1分）2. _______A.forgetB. bornC.northD.storm【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:A划线部分发[［e]］,而B、C、D三项划线部分发［[c：］,因此选A项。
第3题：（1分）A paysB. p lays C stays D says【正确答案】：D【答案分析】: 第4题：（1分）4. ________A warB. farmerC. larger D carrt【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:A 划线部分发［[c：]或[c]］,而B、C、D三项划线部分发[［a：]］,因此选A。
第5题）5.A fUllB luckC stuffD up【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:第二题:Vocabulary a nd Structure第1题1分_______________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题：（1分）Some cars with a safety device which won t let the car start unless passengers are wearing seat belt.A. f itB are fittedC have fittedD.were tilted【正确答案】:B【答案分析】：第3题：（1分）Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the _________A travelB voyageC jourenyD.fly【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第4题（1分）I appreciate ____________ to your home.A to have invitedB to be invitedC having invitedD being invited【正确答案】：D【答案分析】:第5题：(1分〉She wanted to know what at the meetinqA. has happenedB. was happenedC had happenedD had been happened【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第6题（1分）You ought not to ________ him the news that day.A. tellB be tellingC have toldD be told【正确答案】:C【答案分析】：第7题：（1分）His poor eyesight ___________ him from becoming a pilot.A forbidB. prohibitedC preventedD avoided【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第8题：（1分）The girl was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that she had a bitter quarrel with him.A disappointingB disappointedC. delightedD exciting【正确答案】：B【答案分析】: 第9题：（1分〉My mother said the was formed by mixing together the flour and the water.A packageB parcelC. pasteD panel【正确答案】:C【答案分析】:第10题：(1分)When I first met him I had the __ that he was a shy boyA viewpointB meaningC. impressionD. progress【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第11题：（4分）We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ______ himA would telephoneB would have telephonedC had telephonedD. must have telephoned【正确答案】：B【答案分析】:本题为虚拟语气题。
2024安徽专升本英语模拟试卷
2024安徽专升本英语模拟试卷2024 Anhui Adult College English Mock ExamPart I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.D. In a university.2. A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.D. Thursday.3. A. To attend a meeting.B. To go shopping.C. To have a meal.D. To see a film.4. A. 9:30.B. 10:00.C. 10:20.D. 10:50.5. A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Windy.D. Sunny.6. A. Mechanic and customer.B. Colleague and colleague.C. Husband and wife.D. Doctor and patient.7. A. In a hospital.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.D. In a restaurant.8. A. At 8:45.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:45.D. At 10:15.9. A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a bookstore.D. In a post office.10. A. A book.B. A magazine.C. A toy.D. A newspaper. Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage One11. Where is the man going after work?A. To the bookstore.B. To the bank.C. To the post office.D. To the supermarket.12. What does the man have to buy?A. A book.B. A new watch.C. A birthday card.D. A present for his girlfriend.Passage Two13. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Raining.D. Snowing.14. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?A. Go to the beach.B. Go hiking.C. Go shopping.D. Go ice skating.Passage Three15. How did the woman feel about the film?A. She didn't like it.B. She loved it.C. She found it boring.D. She found it interesting.16. How many times has the woman seen the film?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 passages followed by 40 multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and questions carefully. For each question, choose the best answer from the options given.Passage 1Once upon a time in the Forest of Dean, there lived a jolly old man called Tom Cobble. He lived in a small wooden house in the middle of the forest. Tom was known for his kindness and generosity. He always had a smile on his face and a helping hand for those who needed it.17. Where did Tom Cobble live?A. In a castle.B. In a small wooden house.C. In a big city.D. In a cave.18. What was Tom Cobble known for?A. His wealth.B. His kindness and generosity.C. His anger.D. His rudeness.19. What did Tom Cobble always have for those who needed it?A. A helping hand.B. Money.C. Food.D. Presents.20. What do you think the passage is mainly about?A. The Forest of Dean.B. Tom Cobble.C. A big city.D. A small wooden house.Passage 2Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 each year. It is a day dedicated to promoting environmental protection and climate action around the world. The first Earth Day was held in 1970 and today over 1 billion people in 192 countries celebrate it.21. When is Earth Day celebrated?A. On April 23.B. On April 21.C. On April 25.D. On April 22.22. What is Earth Day dedicated to?A. Promoting education.B. Promoting environmental protection and climate action.C. Promoting festivals.D. Promoting shopping.23. When was the first Earth Day held?A. In 1980.B. In 1960.C. In 1970.D. In 1990.24. How many people celebrate Earth Day today?A. Over 1 million.B. Over 1 billion.C. Over 2 million.D. Over 2 billion.Passage 3The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous and beautiful buildings in the world. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love and is considered one of the wonders of the world.25. Who built the Taj Mahal?A. The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.B. The British Queen.C. The Indian President.D. The Chinese Emperor.26. Who was the Taj Mahal built in memory of?A. Shah Jahan.B. The Chinese Emperor.C. Mumtaz Mahal.D. The Indian President.27. What is the Taj Mahal considered?A. A symbol of love and one of the wonders of the world.B. A symbol of war.C. A shopping mall.D. A school.28. What do you think the passage talks about?A. The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.B. The Taj Mahal.C. The British Queen.D. The Chinese Emperor.Passage 4London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world and is known for its rich history and culture. Some of the most famous landmarks in London include Big Ben, the Tower of London, and Buckingham Palace.29. What is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom?A. Paris.B. London.C. New York.D. Beijing.30. What is London known for?A. Its food.B. Its rich history and culture.C. Its shopping malls.D. Its beaches.31. What are some of the famous landmarks in London?A. Big Ben, the Eiffel Tower, and Buckingham Palace.B. Big Ben, the Tower of London, and Buckingham Palace.C. Big Ben, the Statue of Liberty, and Buckingham Palace.D. Big Ben, the Taj Mahal, and Buckingham Palace.32. What do you think the passage is mainly about?A. The Eiffel Tower.B. London.C. Buckingham Palace.D. The Statue of Liberty.Passage 5In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the environment and the impact of human activities on the planet. Climate change, deforestation, and pollution are some of the major issues that are affecting the world today. It is important for everyone to take action to protect the environment and create a sustainable future for our planet.33. What are some of the major issues affecting the world today?A. Poverty.B. Climate change, deforestation, and pollution.C. War.D. Music festivals.34. What is important for everyone to do to protect the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Reduce, reuse, and recycle.C. Drive more cars.D. Use more plastic.35. What is important for everyone to create for our planet?A. A sustainable future.B. A shopping mall.C. A war.D. A music festival.36. How to solve the environmental issue mentioned in the passage?A. By taking action to protect the environment.B. By ignoring the issue.C. By making it worse.D. By promoting pollution.Passage 6Shakespeare is one of the most famous playwrights in the world. He is known for his plays and sonnets, such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth. Shakespeare's works are still performed today and are studied in schools and universities around the world.37. Who is Shakespeare?A. A famous singer.B. A famous playwright.C. A famous dancer.D. A famous actor.38. What is Shakespeare known for?A. His plays, sonnets, and novels.B. His music.C. His paintings.D. His sculptures.39. What are some of Shakespeare's works?A. Romeo and Juliet, The Little Mermaid, and Macbeth.B. Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth.C. Frozen, Cinderella, and Tangled.D. Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, and Beauty and the Beast.40. Where are Shakespeare's works still studied?A. In schools and universities.B. In art galleries.C. In shopping malls.D. In cinemas.Section BDirections: In this section, there are 5 passages followed by 20 multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and questions carefully. For each question, choose the best answer from the options given.Passage 7Being a successful entrepreneur requires a combination of skills, such as creativity, leadership, and determination. Entrepreneurs need to have a clear vision and be able to takerisks. They also need to be able to adapt to changes and learn from their failures.41. What skills do successful entrepreneurs need to have?A. Creativity, leadership, and determination.B. Cooking skills.C. Gaming skills.D. Dancing skills.42. What do entrepreneurs need to have?A. A clear vision and the ability to take risks.B. A fishing rod.C. A bicycle.D. A car.43. What do entrepreneurs need to adapt to?A. Changes.B. Shopping malls.C. School.D. The cinema.44. What do entrepreneurs need to learn from?A. Their successes.B. Their failures.C. Music.D. Nature.Passage 8The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago to protect the Chinese Empire from invaders. The Great Wall is over 13,000 miles long and is a symbol of China's rich history and culture.45. What is the Great Wall of China?A. A shopping mall.B. A famous landmark.C. A school.D. A hospital.46. Why was the Great Wall of China built?A. To protect the Chinese Empire from invaders.B. To protect the Chinese Empire from animals.C. To protect the Chinese Empire from pollution.D. To protect the Chinese Empire from shopping malls.47. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. Over 10,000 miles long.B. Over 13,000 miles long.C. Over 20,000 miles long.D. Over 30,000 miles long.48. What is the Great Wall a symbol of?A. China's rich history and culture.B. China's shopping malls.C. China's pollution.D. China's school.Part III Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined word and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.49. I have enrolled in a photography course at the community college.A. expandedB. registeredC. startedD. terminated50. After a long day at work, I like to relax with a good book.A. standB. sitC. lie downD. read51. The scientist conducted an experiment to test his hypothesis.A. articleB. opinionC. theoryD. test52. The dog was barking loudly in the park.A. walkingB. laughingC. shoutingD. playing53. The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework by Friday.A. give upB. submitC. tearD. write54. She is a diligent student who studies hard for every exam.A. lazyB. hardworkingC. intelligentD. forgetful55. The children were excited to go to the amusement park on the weekend.A. boredB. happyC. tiredD. scared56. He has a beautiful garden full of colorful flowers and plants.A. blandB. emptyC. colorfulD. dirty57. The book is divided into three parts.A. separatedB. combinedC. tornD. tied58. I enjoy listening to classical music while I work.A. rockB. popD. classical59. My grandmother is an avid reader who reads several books a week.A. occasionalB. casualC. passionateD. indifferent60. The documentary film was about the life of a famous writer.A. fictionalB. scientificC. emotionalD. real61. The city is famous for its historical architecture and landmarks.A. modernB. ancientD. tall62. He is a talented musician who can play the piano and the guitar.A. terribleB. awfulC. skilledD. unskilled63. The painting is a beautiful depiction of the sunset over the ocean.A. imaginationB. representationC. creationD. destruction64. The new restaurant has a diverse menu with dishes from around the world.A. limitedB. variedD. same65. The students were required to submit a research paper by the end of the semester.A. deliverB. dropC. finishD. complete66. The athlete broke the world record for the 100-meter dash.A. matchedB. surpassedC. failedD. tried67. The company is looking for someone with experience in marketing.A. newB. oldC. outdatedD. familiar68. The committee selected the best candidate for the job.A. rejectedB. declinedC. choseD. firedPart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the topic given below. Your essay should be at least 200 words and cover all the points mentioned.Topic: Discuss the importance of learning a foreign language in today's globalized world.Sample Essay:In today's globalized world, the importance of learning a foreign language cannot be underestimated. With advancements in technology and increased travel and communication between countries, the ability to speak a second language is more valuable than ever before.Firstly, learning a foreign language opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth. Being able to communicate in a different language can increase career prospects and provide access to a wider range of job opportunities. In a competitive job market, having proficiency in a foreign language can give individuals a competitive edge and increase their chances of success.Secondly, learning a foreign language enhances cultural understanding and promotes diversity. Language is closely tied to culture, and by learning a new language, individuals gain insight into the customs, traditions, and beliefs of different societies. This fosters greater empathy and respect for different cultures and promotes a more inclusive and harmonious society.In conclusion, learning a foreign language is essential in today's globalized world. It not only enhances career prospects but also promotes cultural understanding and diversity. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the ability to communicate in different languages becomes an indispensable skill. It is never too late to start learning a foreign language and reap the benefits it offers.Overall tips:- Read the instructions carefully.- Manage your time effectively.- Answer all questions.- Check your answers before submitting. Good luck!。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10. 听一段对话，回答以下问题：6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15. 听一段短文，回答以下问题：11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案：[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读（每题3分，共20分）21-25. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题：[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）26-35. 根据句子的意思，从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空：[句子及选项略]B. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）36-45. 根据句子的意思，选择正确的语法结构：[句子及选项略]四、完形填空（共15分）46-60. 阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空：[短文内容略]五、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题3分，共9分）61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文：[中文句子略]B. 英译中（每题3分，共6分）64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文：[英文句子略]六、写作（共20分）67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案：一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意，以上内容为示例，具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
专接本英语模拟试题(一)
专接本英语模拟试题I . Phonetics (10 points)1. A. gain B. mountain C. lain D. main2. A. percent B. person C. perhaps D. perform3. A. excellent B. expensive C. experience D. experiment4. A. include B. exclude C. conclude D. execute5. A. canal B. chapter C. rather D. matter6. A. sugar B. summer C. sudden D. suffer7. A. defy B. apply C. reply D. accompany8. A. flew B. screw C. sew D. grew9. A. general B. geography C. galaxy D. gymnastic10.A. certain B. complain C. explain D. attainII. Error-spotting (20 points)11. We must learn Comrade Lei Feng, who thought of the people in everything he did.12.Two hundred and twenty pounds are far too heavy for you to handle alone.13.We are divided on the matter as to what important attractiveness and physical looks are.14.The woman whom I introduced you a month ago writes mystery novels as well as science fiction.15.The planet Earth is usually compared with a round ball; in fact, it is shaped more or less like a pear.16.During her three years of campus life, she seldom wrote toanyone except for her parents.17.By the time we finally got to the airport, our flight had beenleaving an hour before.18.The best way for a person to enjoy the countryside is on foot, forthen you can go wherever you like.19.When asked why he didn’t attend the meeting, John pretended tonot hear.20.Undoubtedly, you should take the advantage of this chance andread as many books as you can.III . Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)21. The speaker said he would confine himself ________ four questions.A. to try to answerB. trying to answerC. to trying to answerD. trying answering22. The odd sight may ________ the tourists’ curiosity.A. riseB. ariseC. arouseD. raise１23. We waited for the mysterious caller all night, but he didn’t __________ .A. come outB. spring upC. turn upD. turn out24. Albert took his car __ but never put it back. So he called a mechanic for help.A. awayB. downC. offD. apart25. She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. drawnB. concentratedC. attractedD. absorbed26. His sudden death was a great __________ to his family.A. surpriseB. reliefC. shockedD. shock27. He _________ his arms to embrace his wife.A. enlargedB. expandedC. extendedD. intended28. A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when _______ at the same time form a poisonous combination.A. eatingB. being eatenC. eatenD. to be eaten29. The use of bright colors, attractive pictures, and short messages is all ________ of magazine advertisements.A. differentB. characteristicC. particularD. special30. The boy ________ to be reading when his mother entered.A. calledB. consumedC. pretendedD. exclaimed31.You ______ all this office work! We have a secretary to do that sort of things.A. shouldn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. needn’t have doneD. can not have done .32.The room is in a terrible mess; it __________cleaned.A. shouldn’t have beenB. can’t have beenC. mustn’t have beenD. wouldn’t have been33.He was angry at being ______ with such silly questions.A. disturbedB. interruptedC. interferedD. bothered34. __________,Tom knows something of electricity.A. As he is a childB. Child as he isC. As child is heD. Child although he is35. Hardly had he finished his speech _______the audience started cheering.A. andB. thanC. whenD. as36.He prepared to continue his work _______rest on his achievements.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than37. Such a fool as I am, I believe that I will be given the opportunity.A. must know better than toB. should have known better than toC. must know better than toD. should know better than to38. No sooner __________ than the accident happened.A. had he goneB. he had goneC. his goingD. he went39. He _________ his suitcase and went after her.２A. took outB. picked outC. picked upD. took after40. Nylon has ________ cotton in making some textiles.A. taken place inB. made place forC. taken the place ofD. been in place41. The tablecloth was __________ with an iron.A. brought outB. turned outC. smoothed outD. pressed down42. He is so lazy that he will never ________anything.A. accompanyB. accomplishC. succeedD. prefer43. He finally ________in reaching the top of the mountain.A. achievedB. enabledC. managedD. succeeded44. The minister made a ________ speech at the meeting.A. pureB. powerfulC. potentialD. controlled45. They did not mention it _________offending him.A. for fear ofB. for fear thatC. in fear ofD. feared46. You must ________your fear of heights.A. avoidB. defeatC. conquerD. cover47. Strawberries are _________ this year.A. scarceB. rareC. seldomD. little48. Unable to find words to ______themselves, they silently grasped our hands.A. describeB. prescribeC. putD. express49. He was______ to go to the concert, for he didn’t like pop music.A. readyB. pleasedC. happyD. reluctant50. How often are letters _____________ here?A. broughtB. deliveredC. takenD. fetched51. When we say “Do in Rome as the Romans do”, we mean we had better behave according to the local ______.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. practicesD. customs52. He _________ for a moment and looked around.A. stimulatedB. pausedC. estimatedD. contributed53. You should take plenty of money with you ______there are any emergencies.A. in no caseB. the caseC. in caseD. in case of54. The work is proceeding quite satisfactorily. Indeed, we are ahead of ______.A. chartB. timetableC. scheduleD. list55. The dinner and speeches __________three hours.A. graspedB. gaveC. occupiedD. fulfilled56. Airplanes ________people to travel through the air.A. forceB. enableC. letD. make57. How can we reduce the difference between manual and _______ labor?.A. usefulB. mentalC. spiritualD. bodily58. In these years the number of schools has more than _______.３A. passedB. doubledC. ensuredD. tried59. How can we _______silent on this problem?A. remainB. practiceC. makeD. decide60. The club’s main task was organizing cultural and social _______.A. actsB. reactionsC. activitiesD. actionsIV . Cloze (20 points)In the course of the first half of the twentieth century, the United States made the shift from coal to oil. In 1900 the energy 61 from burning petroleum in the United States was only 4 percent of 62 obtained from burning coal. By the time World War Ⅱwas 63 , we Americans were getting more of our 64 from oil and natural gas than from coal, 65 the balance shifting farther in 66 of oil and gas each year. Oil, 67 liquid, is much more convenient to mine, transport, and use, than coal is : 68 more. The switch to oil in the United States meant that energy was much more easily 69 . Electricity poured out of the nation’s generators in an endlessly increasing stream 70 we began to live in a world 71 which all the controls were at our fingertips, 72 to speak. And why not? The real 73 of the pools of oil 74 under the Middle East only became known after World War Ⅱand we all received the impression of a hitherto-unknown ocean of oil 75 for the taking. 76 a few heady years we used all we 77 ,more and more and more, and it seemed to us that the supply was so great that we could 78 thoughts of a possible end 79 some indefinite future. Let our grandchildren 80 and suffer.61. a. derived b. transferred c. recovered d. mined62. a. which b. that c. it d. what63. a. through b. off c. over d. out64. a. resource b. energy c. supply d. full65. a. for b. with c. despite d. of66. a. search b. charge c. favor d. place67. a. is b. as c. a d. being68. a. and b. still c. ye d. much69. a. accessible b. available c. adoptable d. usable70. a. and b. that c. for d. though71. a. on b. in c. by d. of72. a. and b. as c. or d. so73. a. size b. measure c. amount d. quantity74. a. laying b. lay c. lying d. lain75. a. already b. ready c. well d. just76. a. In b. For c. From d. With77. a. had b. brought c. seized d. wanted78. a. retard b. give c. delay d. postpone４79. a. in b. to c. by d. for80. a. search b. starve c. freeze d. worryV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)( A )Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem(尊重)，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.”Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleaded by compliments(恭维) because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: ”You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be “A”students in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulty in some areas. People’s expectations of themselves must be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy.81.The topic of the first paragraph is that __________.A) shyness often results from misfortunesB) people are unhappy often because they are shyC) shyness can be reflected on the clothes wornD)--people who are shy have self-consciousness82.The word “adversely”(Line 1, Para. 2) can be best replaced by _______.A) in public B) constantly C) unrealistically D) unfavorably83. According to the writer, a person’s comfortable feelings always depend on ___________.A) the reactions from others５B) his own self-awarenessC) all areas in his lifeD) the way he behaves84. Which of the following can NOT be used to describe a shy person?A) He is likely to be inactive and yielding.B) He has no confidence in himself.C) He is unworthy of any praise.D) He is over-sensitive to remarks about him85. Which of the following is NOT included in the passage?A)--Too much self-consciousness proved to be harmful to our personality.B) Self-awareness can never be divorced from self-confidence.C) Shy people welcome criticisms from others but never accept them.D) Shy people should have an objective analysis of their abilities.( B )A century ago, most families relied on income from agriculture. Today over half of all labor is in white ―collar occupations ―a category that includes doctors, lawyers, teachers, managers, and sales and clerical(文秘)workers. Employment in blue-collar work (assembly lines and construction are examples) and, especially, farming has declined over the years.The most dramatic change in labor markets over the past few decades has been the surge(激增)of women into the labor force. In the 1950s,only one woman in three worked outside the home, more than half hold jobs today, and 44 percent of all workers are mothers with small children. Even more remarkable is the threefold increase in working mothers with small children.Several theories have been advanced to explain these changes. A revolution of rising expectations about living standards propelled many women into the work force that might have been housewives in an early era.Legal reforms and changing attitudes about women’s work roles have opened doors to careers that were previously closed. The flight from the worst types of household hard work was facilitated by such innovations as washers and dryers, microwave oven, and permapress(耐久压烫)clothing .Options to postpone children and control family size have been made available by cheap and effective birth control ,also increasing women’s labor force participation rates.These changes have not occurred in a vacuum. The labor force participation rates of men fell slightly over this same period, partially because more young men are going to college, while mature men have typically been retiring at earlier ages.86.According to the passage, more than fifty percent of the working people used to be__________A)blue- collar workers６B)white- collar workersC)mothers with childrenD)married females87.Which of the following cannot account for the rise of women’s participation rates?A)The relief of housework by virtue of wide use of electric appliancesB)Highly effective and generally acceptable methods of family planningC)Legal support for and changed opinions about women’s work rolesD)The rise of modern living standards because of the introduction of automation88.As more and more women go out to work,_________A)--the labor force participation rates of men fall dramaticallyB)--higher and higher living standards are desired and pursuedC)--they spend less and less time on child care than ever beforeD)--there are more and more mature men who are made unemployed89.The passage suggests that_________A)--women make up a large proportion of the labor force than menB)--most male employees retire at earlier ages than women doC)--changes are taking place in women’s economic statusD)--at present more than half of the employees in the labor force are mothers with small children90.Which of the following can be best sum up the passage?A)The change of lifestyle brought about by technological innovationsB)The changes in the labor force and their causesC)Women’s roles in white collar occupationsD)Social trends in the world of today(C)America’s national parks are like old friends. You may not see them for years at a time, but just knowing they’re out there makes you feel better. Hearing the names of these famous old friends ―Yosemite. Yellowstone, Grand Canyon ―revives memories of visits past and promotes dreams of those still to come.From Acadia to Zion, 369 national parks are part of continually evolving system. Ancient fossil beds. Revolutionary War battlefields, magnificent mountain ranges, and monuments to heroic men and women who molded this country are all a part of our National Park System (NPS). The care and preservation for future generations of these special places is entrusted to the National Park Service. Uniformed Rangers, the most visible representatives of the Service, not only offer park visitors a friendly wave, a helpful answer, or a thought―provoking (引人深思) history lessons, but also are skilled rescuers, firefighters, and dedicated resource protection professionals. The National Park Service ranks also include architects, historians,７archaeologists, biologists, and a host of other experts who preserve and protect everything from George Washington’s teeth to Thomas Edison’s wax recordings.Modern society has brought the National Park Service both massive challenges and enormous opportunities. Satellite and computer technologies are expanding the educational possibilities of a national park beyond its physical boundaries. Cities struggling to revive their urban cores are turning to the Park Service for expert assistance to preserve their cultural heritage(遗产)，create pocket parks and green spaces, and re energize local economies. Growing communities thirsty for recreational outlets are also working with the NPS to turn abandoned railroad tracks into bike and hiking trails, as well as giving unused federal property new life as recreation centers.To help meet these challenges and take advantages of these opportunities, the National Park Service has formed partnerships—some dating back 100 years, some only months old—with other agencies, state and local governments, corporations, American India tribes and Alaska Natives, Park Friends Groups, cooperating associations, private organizations, community groups and individuals who share the National park ethic(观念).National Park Week 1996 is a celebration of these partnerships.91.In the passage, the National Parks are compared to old friends because both_________A) are old and famous B) are always out thereC) remind you of good memories D) makes your dreams come true92.American national parks are placed in the charge of________A)a host of heroes who sacrificed for the cause of the nationB)the federal governmentC)many experts who protect and preserve the heritageD)the National Park Service93.Which of the following is NOT true of uniformed rangers?A)They protect the National Park SystemB)They taking tourists to national parksC)They always act as tourist guidesD)They help set up new national parks94.The National Park Service performs all the following functions EXPECT __________A)offering help to visitorsB)keeping people better informed of the National Park SystemC)helping preserve the cultural heritageD)molding the Nation95.What will the paragraph following this passage most probably deal with?８A)The work that has been done by the partnershipsB)The preservation of national resources in AmericaC)The pocket parks in AmericaD)The preparations made for the celebration of National Park week 1996(D)Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry------if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of neighborhood store flashes to me ,I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. If an incident occurs, the story of which I think the local Catholic priest could see, I call him up and tell him about it, though I am not a Catholic myself.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told that there were no boxes left and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it that you wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a speech delivery to your home?”I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”96. We understand that _______.A. the author was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting in the same way as most peopleB. he liked most people who were brought up that wayC. most people were brought up that way, and the author was, tooD .he liked most people as they looked upon life in the same way97. At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. He formed this view of life probably because_________.A. of most peopleB. he was similar to most people in looksC. of his early educationD. he was brought up to like most people98. The author makes the suggestion to the store-keeper _________.A. in writingB. in person９C. in the window displayD. about the neighborhood99. When the author needed a post-office box, ___________ .A. his name was put on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many had applied for post-office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to make one for him100. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said_________ .A. it was the special deliveryB .it was the post-office boxC. it was the note of appreciation he wroteD. it was heVI. Writing (20 points )Directions:For this part, you are required to write a composition in about 100 words based on the following topic.My Ideal JobKey to Test 1:1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.C9.C10.A11.A12.A13.C14.A15.B16.D17.C18.B19. D20.B21.--C22.C23.C24.D25.D26.D27.C28.C29.B30.C31.C32.B33.B34.B35.C36. A37.D38.A39.C40.C41.C42.B43.D44.B45.A46.C47.A48.D49.D50.B51.D52.B53. C54.C55.C56.B57.B58.B59.A60.C61.A62.B63.C64.B65.B66.C67.C68.D69.A70.A 71.B72.D73.A74.C75.B76.B77.D78.D79.B80.A81.B82.D83.B84.C85.C86.A87.D8 8.D89.C90.B91.C92.A93.D94.C95.C96.A97.C98.B99.C100.D范文：My Ideal JobI have long cherished a dream. Since my childhood, I have got a special interest in all the books about geography and adventure. Each time I read them, I envied the hero and heroine very much. Then I made up my mind that one day I world be just like them-to go around the world.But, how could I realize it? Now it seems the best way is to be a tourist guide who can have so many chances to make free trips to almost anywhere in the world. How excellent it would be to see all the beautiful scenes all over the world-the vast prairie in Africa, the thick tropical forests in America, the crystal world in Antarctic, and so many other marvelous places! And, how interesting would it be to see people of different colors, to learn their native languages, to know their customs and habits, and to listen to their folk music, too!If only I could get my ideal job one day, I should say with content when I end my day, “What a wonderful life I have lived”.１０。
英语专升本模拟题第1套(含答案)
英语应试模拟第1套Ⅰ . Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. decade B. aggressive C. ancestor D. bacteria2. A. architect B. biochemistry C. butcher D. ache3. A. acquire B. convenient C. admire D. anxiety4. A. rough B. daughter C. delight D. through5. A. avenue B. argue C. barbecue D. clueⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. The New York police were very anxious about the crime.A. learn moreB. learning moreC. to learn moreD. more to learn7. Cut after the class was over.A. did children rushB. rushed childrenC. children rushD. do children rush8. This is one of the most beautiful pictures of scenery that displayed here.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been9. When you're ready, I'll take you to airport.A. /B. theC. aD. an10. For a late drink, come to our nightclub, stays open until 4 : 00 a. m.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what11. -- It is not very cold. I don't think we need these big jackets.-- I don't think so,A. anywayB. neitherC. eitherD. too12. The tenants were asked to throw all recyclable trash intoA. the big green plastic bagB. the green big plastic bagC. the big plastic green bagD. the green plastic big bag13. getting the highest result in the class, John still had problems with classmates.A. Despite ofB. In spite ofC. Even thoughD. Nonetheless14. Our kitchen is a mess. We any cleaning for weeks.A. didn't doB. haven't been doingC. don't doD. haven't done15. Open the window, ?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. won't you16. Joseph, the politician who last week, has been released unharmed.A. is kidnappedB. was kidnappedC. has been kidnappedD. had been kidnapped17. A number is an abstraction no physical existence.A. hasB. to haveC. that hasD. who has18. You cannot ignore the situation forever, one day you will have to the consequences of your act.A. look up toB. wake up toC. stand up toD. face up to19. They bad all stayed on the ninth floor of the Metropole Hotel in Hong Kong in half of February.A. the secondB. secondC. the twoD. two20. Women who apply for jobs in middle or senior management have success than men, according to an employment survey.A. much higherB. a very higherC. a much higherD. far higherⅢ. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.On the anniversary of the artist's birth, Van Gogh's Sunflowers was 21 for just under ￡25million at the fine art auctioneers (拍卖商), Christie's, in London. The 22 was triple the previous record of ￡8 million paid in 1985 for Mantegna's Adoration of the Magi. At least ten bidders 23 for the painting, half 24 telephone, anonymously battling it out in leaps of ￡500,000. Van Gogh wrote in a letter of 1889 that one of these Scots or Americans 25 to pay 500 francs--about ￡25 at that time -- for 26 a painting.Christie's chairman 27 reporters after the sale, "it's a rare picture. " A spokesman for the firm added, "It's fantastic. " Not 28 who was at the auction agreed. One commented, " More money 29 sense. "Many people do 30 uneasy that a picture could be auctioned for such an unbelievable sum. They find distasteful the contrast 31 this sort of money andthe impoverished life of the painter 32 Van Gogh, once a lay preacher among the miners of Belgium, was more 33 in producing work that dignified labor than he was in selling for a profit. Depressive, poor, unrecognized and 34 suicidal, he remains a romantic figure in the public 3521. A. bought B. sold C. displayed D. shown22. A. price B. money C. sum D. collection23. A. competed B. shouted C. fought D. argued24. A. on B. under C. off D. by25. A. must B. might C. ought D. could26. A. so B. this C. very D. such27. A. said B. spoke C. told D. agreed28. A. all B. everyone C. none D. anyone29. A. to B. than C. better D. over30. A. felt B. think C. feel D. thought31. A. between B. among C. of D. like32. A. his own B. him C. own D. himself33. A. upset B. interested C. happy D. gloomy34. A. eventually B. finally C. last D. at end35. A. mind B. brain C. thought D. imaginationⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneTwo hundred years ago, American students went to American schools. Like you, they studied arithmetic, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studied Greek and Latin. In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin. The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh century, all educated Europeans knew Latin. It did not matter if they lived in England or Italy or France or Spain. If they were educated, they knew Latin.During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancient Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.To educated Europeans, the languages of the Greeks and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Romans. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin. They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical world.Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world.36. A good synonym for "origin" isA. peopleB. futureC. beginningD. culture37. According to this passage, all educated Europeans of the seventh century were expected to studyA. physical science and chemistryB. Greek and LatinC. democracy and communismD. French and Spanish38. Today, most of people won't study either Greek or Latin becauseA. they are no longer importantB. people do not have enough timeC. they are no longer existedD. people can not learn them well39. What can we conclude from this passage?A. Greeks and Romans significantly influenced European culture.B. The Greeks were the founders of democracy.C. The Greeks and Romans were bitter enemies.D. People of the classical world were barbaric and uneducated.Passage TwoWould you eat a bacon, lettuce and love apple sandwich'?. You probably have eaten many of them. Love apple was the name used many years ago for the tomato. The tomato is originally an American plant. It was found in South America by early Spanish explorers. The word tomato comes from the native Nahuatl word tomatl. But when it moved north, the plant earned a different name. Remarkably, the settlers in North America thought it was poisonous. They believed that to eat it was surely to die. It was said that deserted suitors would threaten to eat a tomato to cause their coldhearted lovers regret. Because of this legend, the settlers called the tomato a "love apple. " While people enjoyed other native plants such as corn and sweet potatoes, everyone avoided the tomato.No one knows who first dared to eat a tomato. Perhaps someone was brave enough, or lovesick enough, to try out the truth of the rumors. Of course, whoever ate this fruit was perfectly safe. No one died from eating a love apple. Still, it was many years before the people fully believed that the tomato was a safe, and even good food. But its use did become common, and the plant was sent across the ocean to become part of many traditional European dishes.40. The language from which we derived the word tomato isA. PortugueseB. SpanishC. NahuatlD. European41. North American people didn't eat tomatoes at first becauseA. they had too much other foodB. they mistakenly thought they were poisonousC. settlers ate only traditional European foodsD. no one liked the taste42. The underlined word "suitor" in the second paragraph meansA. boyfriendB. laundererC. tailorD. explorer43. A good title for this passage would beA. Life in Early AmericaB. What Happens to the BrokenheartedC. The History of the TomatoD. Vegetables in Our DietPassage ThreeNature has devised many ways to protect creatures' eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid--a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from damage. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other irritants, and tears wash away any particles that get through the other defenses.Some creatures, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower lids act like human lids and keep out twigs, dirt and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this protective membrane, birds seldom have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. In ducks, this third eyelid self as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food.Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. In fish, water constantly sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake's eyesight is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly.Eyelashes defend the eye by shading it from glare. They also act like miniature brushes to remove dust. Camels have lashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from windblown sand in the desert.44. A camel has long eyelashesA. to keep windblown sand out of its eyesB. that get in the way of its sightC. to help it see betterD. to attract other camels45. The writer implies that eyelids areA. not found on lizardsB. nice to look atC. always covered with eyelashesD. the most effective eye protection46. The author compares the duck's third eyelid to aA. tissueB. glassy coveringC. tiny brushD. diving mask47. A good title for this passage would beA. Look OutB. Birds' EyesC. Eyes in the NightD. Protecting the EyePassage FourAs part of an ongoing campaign against polyvinyl chloride (聚氯乙烯 ), a Virginia-basedenvironmental advocacy group today called on manufacturers and retailers to phase out its use in shower curtains. The Center for Health, Environment and Justice (CHEJ) , released the results of a small study indicating that PVC ( 聚氯乙烯)-containing shower curtains are capable of emitting scores of potentially harmful materials, into people's bathrooms. A previous study, conducted by Environmental Protection Agency researchers, also found that plastic shower curtains can emit toxic compounds into the air.There's still debate among scientists about just how serious the health effects are especially at low doses. However, CHEJ urges consumers to avoid using PVC shower curtains, as well as many other PVC products.For people who are concerned about their shower curtains, there are alternatives. IKEA phased out PVC shower curtains 11 years ago, switching to ethylene vinyl acetate (乙烯醋酸共聚物). The company has said that 88 percent of its shower curtains would be PVC free by spring of 2008.Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains, but some do list" PVC" or" vinyl" on the packaging. Numerous online retailers, sell shower curtains--primarily cotton or hemp--that are free of PVC. However, mildew(发霉) can be a problem with cotton and hemp products.48. What did the study released by the Center for Health, Environment and Justice show?A. That PVC stands for polyvinyl chloride.B. Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains.C. That most shower curtains sold at IKEA are made from PVC.D. That PVC shower curtains may release potentially harmful materials.49. What material are the shower curtains sold at IKEA made from?A. Ethylene vinyl acetate.B. Polyvinyl chloride.C. Cotton.D. PVC and EVA.50. What's the biggest problem with hemp and cotton shower curtains?A. They are see-through.B. They are too expensive.C. They may cause mildew.D. They emit harmful materials.51. Is it easy for consumers to tell that a shower curtain is made from PVC?A. Yes, that information is always on the shower curtain label.B. Not always, because shower curtains don't have to be labeled.C. Yes, but only if they're made by IKEA after 2008.D. No, because they only contain low doses of PVC.Passage FiveCompanies that employ illegal immigrants are to be named and shamed in a further attempt to crack down on people smuggling. The move by the Home Office comes four months after officials launched a concerted effort to identify and prosecute companies breaking the law. More than 200 companies have already been fined for hiring illegal labor. The Home Office says names of companies and directors are to be published on the UK Border Agency website. The agency will publish how many illegal immigrants the company was employing and how much it was fined.By May this year there had been 137 prosecutions under the new rules leading to fines totaling 500,000--almost 3,000 per firm. The total number of prosecutions was 10 times more than were carried out in 2007, and double the total for the previous decade.Immigration chiefs are also switching their focus from small-time illegal employers, such as takeaway restaurants, in an effort to major organized criminal enterprises supplying illegal labor, often relying on international networks to smuggle people into the UK.Some 7,500 immigration officers will be re-organized into more localized teams with police and customs officials in an effort to better target what the Home Office says are illegal working hotspots. These could include areas of the economy where there is a high demand for labor including agriculture, construction and hospitality. Nobody knows how many people are working without permission in the UK--although estimates put the number of illegal residents at more than 500,000.Trade Union leaders have also raised concerns about the government's strategy, arguing that it could drive the worst employers further underground, penalizing exceptionally poor workers unable to break out of a situation they did not necessarily choose.52. What has happened in the first four months of the campaign to crack down on companies hiring illegal workers?A. Nothing. The campaign is still in its beginning stage.B. 7,500 immigration officers will be re-organized into more localized teams.C. 200 companies have been fined.D. 3,000 small-time illegal employers have been cracked down.53. What steps will officials take to "shame" these companies?A. They will publish their names as well as the details of the offence online.B. They will shut down their business.C. They will inform the police about the illegal hiring.D. They will give poor workers working permission.54. Immigration officials are now focusing onA. small-time illegal employersB. fining individual workersC. large-scale organized criminal operationsD. the government's strategy55. Trade Union officials fear that this new campaign (战役) might end up unjustly penalizing , by driving the employers further underground.A. employersB. workersC. illegal residentsD. companiesⅤ. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Hold the lineB. flight numberC. ask a questionD. To New YorkE. May I have your nameF. reconfirm my seatG. please check inH. On May 11Reservations clerk: Northwind Airlines. Can I help you?Daniel Adams: Hello. I'd like to 56 , please.Reservations clerk: May I have your name and 57 , please?Daniel Adams: My name is Daniel Adams and my flight number is 374. Reservations clerk: When are you leaving?Daniel Adams : 58Reservations clerk: And your destination?Daniel Adams: Buenos Aires.Reservations clerk: 59 , please. (...) All right. Your seat is confirmed, Mr. Adams. You'll bearriving in Buenos Aires at 4 o' clock p.m. local time.Daniel Adams: Thank you. Can I pick up my ticket when I check in? Reservations clerk: Yes, but 60 at least one hour before departure time.Ⅵ. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words basedon the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。
2023年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题和答案详解
(1)Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.head B.horizon C.honour D.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.areⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11._______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A.The, hersB.That, herC.That, hersD.One, her12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.aboutB.forC.asD.of13.Our school ________ new facilities.A.is equipped withB.equips withC.will be equip withD.has equip with14.I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him15.He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.be repaired16.It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.pleasingD.preasant17.He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.have maked18.The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A.handed inB.will hand inC.hand inD.must hand in19.It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembersB.recallsC.remindsD.tells20.He _______ smoking at last.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave off21.John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired asB.so tired thatC.too tired thatD.too tired so22.Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A.toB.atC.fromD.with23.It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB.passingC.carryingD.obeying24.The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what25.These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A.woman singersB.women singersC.women singerD.womans singers26.Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A.fillingB.wastingC.pollutingD.blackening27.We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A.haveB.turnC.makeD.reach28.Is Mary ______ to join in us?A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated29.I want to be told all _______.A.which happenB.which happenedC.that had happenedD.that had been happened30.We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A.manB.a manC.the manD.men31.Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.as32._______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A.In terms ofB.In place ofC.By means ofD.By far33.Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A.besidesB.even thoughC.in spite ofD.although34.Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A.as far asB.so far asC.as long asD.as soon as35.I suppose they have known about it, _______?A.am IB.am not IC.have theyD.haven’t they36.It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A.tookB.spentC.costD.costed37.The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A.spendB.spendingC.for spendD.spent38.They all ______ mentioning that girl.A.avoidedB.got awayC.ran awayD.escaped39.Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A.orientB.sourceC.originD.souse40.The couch is comfortable to _______.A.sitB.be satC.sittedD.sit on41.So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A.he shoutedB.shout heC.did he shoutD.he did shout42.He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A.areB.isC.haveD.has43.We think of Mr.Li ______ our good friend.A.isB.to beC.asD.has been44.The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A.overB.higherC.aboveD.high45.The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A.isB.will beC.to beD.will have46.David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A.get hold ofB.get along withC.go in forD.go thorough47.These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A.overB.thanC.toD.with48.Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A.any cityB.any other citiesC.other cityD.any other city49.In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A.falseB.untrueC.wrongD.erroneous50.This book costs ______ that one.A.twice moreB.twice more asC.two times more asD.twice as much as.Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows._51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not.In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke maysuffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险).Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A.Still B.Further C.More D.Again52.A.in B.to C.on D.with53.A.polluting B.be polluted C.polluted D.to be polluted54.A.them B.themselves C.their own D.they55.A.and B.but C.as well as D.also56.A.where B.which C.that D.how57.A.feeling B.sense C.realize D.think58.A.so B.next C.therefore D.and59.A.non-smokers B.non-smokers’ C.non-smoker’s D.non-smoker60.A.number B.amount C.many D.muchⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who didnot have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs.Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea.She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam,”he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61.The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A.on TVB.from the managerC.at the supermarketD.from the newspaper62.Mrs.Edwards ________.A.is always very luckyB.had no friendsC.hoped to get free shoppingD.gets disappointed easily63.Mrs.Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A.make her unhappyB.cheer her upC.buy things with herD.stop her buying things64.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A.buy another thingB.talk to the managerC.pay for her shoppingD.find her shopping65.Mrs.Edwards must have been ________.A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East.Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,”many Indian artisfacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors.More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66.The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67.The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A.through historyB.since the time of the Indian nationsC.since 1905D.since divers explored them68.Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.Tourists.C.Ben Sands.D.Scientists.69.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.70.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials.Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure.So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,”said Arrold E.Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most ofthe recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr.Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71.The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A.the year the author wrote the articleB.1977C.any year between 1997 and 1983D.198372.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthadults have especially made studies in this fieldeating little in the morning is good for health73.“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means ______.anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performancehaving breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74.The word “literature”in the last sentence refers to _______.A.stories, poems, plays, etc.B.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialD.the modern literature of America75.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.breakfast does not affect performanceDr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning.The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university.These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree.Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one.Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school.Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive.Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships.Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school.Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs.Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time.Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities.Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular.However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76.College education is _______ in America.A.quite commonB.very rareC.something difficultD.almost impossible77.Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A.entrance examinationsB.taking part in many activitiesC.GPAD.college prep classes78.How can poor students attend private schools?A.Only by working at part-time jobs.B.Only by working at full-time jobs.C.Only by earning scholarships.D.All of above.79.The American college students like to _______ most of all.A.discuss problems on philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enough moneyD.go to the cinemas or theatres80.The best title for this passage is _______.A.Part-time jobsB.American collegeC.Popular activityD.A new systemⅤ.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参照答案Ⅰ.Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ.Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ.Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B68.C 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ.WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it.Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation.What’s more, we need it to live a better life.In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。
2023年统招专升本英语模拟卷1
统招专升本英语模拟卷1一、单选题1、Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ____ lose her temper（）A．tends toB．comes toC．intends toD．goes to2、Nearly three years of high school had gone by ____ he finally realized the importance of studying hard（）A．untilB．whileC．beforeD．so that3、The boy listed several examples____ his viewpoints（） A．in support ofB．for support ofC．to support ofD．with support of4、This boy is quite intelligent ____ lazy in his study（）A．but ratherB．and quiteC．but quiteD．and rather5、Although the man is good at painting, we don’t think he is ____ an artist（）A．muchB．much moreC．much ofD．rather than6、Without your kindness and help, I ____ so much（）A．don’t achieveB．didn’t achieveC．will not achieveD．would not have achieved7、We can find many sports____ on the playground of this primary school（）A．installmentsB．equipmentsC．machinesD．facilities8、Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the ____on her face（）A．appearanceB．sightC．viewD．expression9、Nowadays more and more students seem ____ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies（）A．reluctantB．reliableC．responsibleD．careless10、Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly ____ in class（）A．being understoodB．understoodC．listenedD．being followed11、Susan is always a shy girl and feels ____ in the presence of strangers（）A．embarrassedB．impatientC．braveness12、When we were in high school, we learnt the ____ of English grammar（）A．basicsB．elementaryC．elementsD．foundations13、John is the sort of friend who will stand ____ you through every situation（）A．forB．byC．inD．behind14、We can’t ____ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected（）A．go long withB．get on withC．give in toD．get out of15、This plant was severely punished by the government for ____ pollutant into water（）A．relievingC．releasingD．recycling16、It has been reported that more than one kid ____with the Bird Flu（）A．have been infectedB．has been infectedC．have infectedD．has been infecting17、____ fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman（）A．AlthoughB．Despite ofC．In spite ofD．Considering18、The black coal there is a sharp ____ white snow（）A．contract withB．content withC．contact toD．contrast to19、When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ____ by other people （）A．being disturbedB．being interruptedC．being involvedD．being interfered20、When I was young, I wasn’t used ____ when I made some mistakes（）A．to criticizingB．to be criticizedC．to being criticizedD．to be criticizing21、In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the____（）A．former planB．original observationC．original estimateD．former observation22、If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ____（）A．could not dieB．have not diedC．would not dieD．would not have died23、I will pay a visit to my old friend ____ she comes back from abroad（）A．the time whenB．the moment whenC．the minuteD．on the minute24、You’ll be fined____ you return the books to the school library by this weekend（）A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．provided25、We don’t believe the young man is ____ of finishing sucha difficult task（）A．competentB．capableC．qualifiedD．clever26、Actually we don’t know whether this news came from a reliable ____ or not（）A．sourceB．originC．basisD．foundation27、Lin Daiyu is so ____ that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring（）A．impressiveB．sensitiveC．sensibleD．attractive28、The spy finally got ____ necessary for his government after a long stay here（）A．all the informationsB．all of the informationsC．all the informationD．all informations29、He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenlya good idea ____ to him（）A．enteredB．occurredC．happenedD．hit30、____the delay of the plane, we would have been in Paris now（）A．None butB．But forC．But thatD．Nothing but二、阅读理解1、Passage OneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life—balancing career, relationship, children, home—the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men feel deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don’t have such relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, anylessening of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob’s wife Sandy has a full time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy, he said, She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed. Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of responsibility to others. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was theirs; they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to sayMany men feel hurt and abandoned because ____（）A．women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing housework B．their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the family C．the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD．most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough timeand energy caring about men2、Why do men care a lot about their couples’ attitude towards them（）A．Because their differences can mean problemsB．Because they don’t have a network of friends and family C．Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD．Because men lack confidence nowadays3、Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true（）A．Bob doesn’t wish Sandy to do a full-time jobB．Sandy is too busy to have time talking with BobC．Sandy puts Bob off since there’s no common topic between them anymoreD．Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before4、What does the passage want to tell us（）A．Differences between men and women would certainly bring problemsB．All human beings should be considered equalC．Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life D．Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solveproblems5、Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you’re feeling hot. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as:Get up, Tom! You’ll be late for school again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, and counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’tchange your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hoursAccording to the passage, what might bring family questions to the end（）A．Stopping familiar monologues every dayB．A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycleC．Being aware of energy cycles of other family members D．Trying to control the energy cycles of other members 6、If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should ____（）A．change his energy cycleB．go to bed earlier the day beforeC．try to overcome his lazinessD．get up earlier than usual7、What does the sentence Get off to a slow start which savesyour energy mean（）A．It will help you to control your temper early in the day B．It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work C．It will help to k eep your energy for the whole day’s work D．It will keep your energy cycle under control all day8、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage （）A．Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of dayB．Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle C．Each person has his own energy cycleD．Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work9、Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be!While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me, Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity becauseyou are a lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign people, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech, for British people, the intension of language is attractive. That is to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It’s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning. British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation!What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph（）A．To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation wellB．Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning foreign languageC．A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impressionD．In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers fluently10、The word music in the third paragraph means ____（）A．intonationB．rising toneC．sweet voiceD．falling tone11、British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because____（）A．they can’t understand what the other person saysB．the other person says something rudeC．the language they speak is quite differentD．they misunderstand the other person’s words12、What is the main idea of the passage（）A．To communicate with others successfully, we must know music wellB．We can’t simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect intonationC．Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voiceD．It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate三、匹配题1、63（）A．AB．BC．CD．D2、64（）A．AB．BC．CD．D3、65（）A．AB．BC．CD．D4、66（）B．BC．CD．D5、67（）A．AB．BC．CD．D6、68（） A．AB．BC．CD．D7、69（） A．AB．BC．CD．D8、70（） A．AC．CD．D参考答案：【一、单选题】1~5ACAAC6~10DDDAB11~30点击下载查看答案【二、阅读理解】1~5DCBDC6~10DCABA11~12点击下载查看答案【三、匹配题】1~5CADBB。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择题（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?—＿____A I'm MaryB Mary is meC This is Mary speakingD Mary is speaking答案：C解析：在电话用语中，“This isspeaking”表示“我是”，所以答案选C。
2、—＿____ fine day it is today!—Yes, the sunshine is ＿_____ beautifulA How; suchB What a; soC How a; soD What; such答案：B解析：第一句是感叹句，day 是可数名词单数，所以用“What a ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”的结构；第二句中“so ＋形容词”表示“如此”，such 后接名词，所以用 so，答案选 B。
3、 My sister has two cats ＿____ white one is called Mimi and ＿____ black one is called LuluA The; theB A; aC The; aD A; the答案：A解析：第一空表示特指白色的那只猫，用定冠词 the；第二空同样特指黑色的那只猫，也用定冠词 the，答案选 A。
4、—Do you know ＿____ man over there?—Yes He is ＿____ artistA the; anB a; theC a; anD the; a答案：A解析：第一空特指那边的那个男人，用定冠词 the；第二空“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，答案选 A。
5、—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday—＿____A GoodbyeB You're rightC Have a good time!D That's all right答案：C解析：当别人说要去度假时，应祝其玩得开心，“Have a good time!”表示“玩得开心！”，答案选 C。
江苏专转本英语模拟考卷一
江苏专转本英语模拟考卷一一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语语法中，表示将来时态的助动词是：A. doB. canC. willD. mayA. runB. happyC. bookD. quickly3. “I have finished my homework.”这句话中，画线部分是：A. 动词短语B. 形容词短语C. 名词短语D. 副词短语A. phoneB. elephantC. physicsD. phonics5. 英文缩写“etc.”的全称是：A. and so onB. example and so onC. et ceteraD. extra and so forth二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语句子中，主语和谓语动词必须一致。
（）2. “I am looking forward to your reply.”这句话表示期待对方的回复。
（）3. 英文单词“receive”和“perceive”的发音相同。
（）4. 英文书信中，称呼后面的标点符号应为逗号。
（）5. 英语中，现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语。
（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella with me.3. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before Friday.4. The movie was so _______ that I watched it twice.5. The old man is _______ of taking a walk in the park every morning.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述现在完成时的构成及用法。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but ＿____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”，both 表示“两者都”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”，either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。
根据“but”可知，两个儿子都不和他住在一起，故选 A。
2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom ＿____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋其他部分”，此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”，故选 B。
3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, ＿____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案：A解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”，在从句中作主语，故选 A。
4、 By the time you get back, great changes ＿____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案：D解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，“will have ＋过去分词”，故选 D。