2019-2020学年度高一英语下学期第一次月考试卷(含答案解析)
2019-2020学年度高一英语下学期第一次月考试卷第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He___1___one morning with his young son, ___2___the horse before it died. Father and son walked, ___3___the farmer did not want the horse to be___4___They met two men on the road___5___said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's___6___to market.” The farmer knew that this was___7___, so he rode on the horse, ___8___Then they met two old ladies. “___9___are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you___10___how tired your boy is?” ___11___the farmer got down, and his son rode___12______13___, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you wal king, farmer?___14___. It's too hot for anold man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up___15___his son, and they___16___. ___17___, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?” she asked. “It isn't___18___to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”So the farmer, and his son, got down___19___It is a fact that you cannot please___20___the people all the time.1. A. set down B. set up C. set out D. set2. A. selling B. buying C. to buy D. to sell3. A. so B. that C. because D. when4. A. very tired B. too tired C. quite tired D. tiring5. A. which B. who C. as D. where6. A. a long way B. a short way C. the right way D. the wrong way7. A. real B. true C. truly D. really8. A. as B. when C. while D. during9. A. What B. How C. Why D. When10. A. notice B. watch C. look D. see11. A. Because B. As C. For D. So12. A. thus B. yet C. instead D. either13. A. First B. Finally C. Near D. Next14. A. Sit down B. Sit up C. Get up D. Get down15. A. behind B. after C. beside D. above16. A. walked on B. rode on C. moved on D. drove on17. A. Some time later B. A moment ago C. In no time D. At once18. A. near B. long C. far D. short19. A. once again B. on their own C. the other day D. all the same20. A. both B. each of C. all D. none of【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D 12.C 13.D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】本文是一则寓言故事。
一对父子牵马去集市卖掉，但是一路上就谁骑马谁走路的问题受到沿途的路人的不断评论。
1. 考查动词（短语）。
A. set down 制定 B. set up 建立 C. set out 动身 D. set设置。
一天他和他的小儿子一起动身出去。
根据句意可知选C。
2. 考查动词。
A. selling 卖 B. buying 买 C. to buy 买 D. to sell卖。
因为马老了，所以要在死之前把它卖掉；此外，此空是动词不定式表示这对父子出门的目的，故选D。
3. 考查连词。
A. so 因此 B. that 无意义 C. because 因为 D. when当…时候。
父子俩都步行，因为父亲不想让这匹马太累。
根据前后句逻辑关系可知此处表原因，故选C。
4. 考查形容词。
A. very tired 非常累 B. too tired 太累 C. quite tired非常累 D. tiring枯燥的。
父亲不想这匹马太累，根据句意可知选B。
5. 考查连词。
A. which 哪一个 B. who 谁 C. as 因为 D. where哪里。
此空所在从句是定语从句，先行词是men，从句缺少主语，故填who，选B。
6. 考查名词。
A. a long way 一段长路 B. a short way 一段短路 C. the right way正确的路 D. the wrong way错误的路。
距离市场还有一段长路。
根据句意可知选A。
7. 考查形容词、副词。
A. real 真的 B. true 正确的 C. truly 真正地 D. really事实上。
这个农民知道他的话是正确的，根据句意可知选B。
8. 考查连词。
A. as 当…时候 B. when当…时候 C. while 而 D. during在…期间。
他骑马，而他的儿子步行，前后两者的对比，用while，选C。
9. 考查连词。
A. What 什么 B. How如何 C. Why 为什么 D. When当…时候。
你在那做什么哪? 语气比较带有感情色彩，表质疑，惊讶。
选A。
10. 考查动词。
A. notice 看到 B. watch 观察 C. look 看 D. see看到。
难道你没有看到你的孩子有多么疲劳吗？强调看到的结果，用see，选D。
11. 考查连词。
A. Because 因为 B. As 尽管 C. For 因为 D. So因此。
因此这个农民就下了马，根据前后句的逻辑关系可知选D。
12. 考查副词。
A. thus 因此 B. yet 但是 C. instead 代替 D. either也。
儿子代替父亲骑马了，故选C。
13. 考查副词。
A. First 第一 B. Finally 最后 C. Near 附近 D. Next下一个，接下来。
接下来，三位老者拦住了他们，根据句意选D。
14. 考查动词短语。
A. Sit down 坐下 B. Sit up 坐直 C. Get up 起来 D. Get down下来。
你为什么走路？上马。
此处get up是指骑上马去，而且后一句So the farmer got up___15___his son也有提示，属于原词复现，故选C。
15. 考查介词。
A. behind 在…后面 B. after之后 C. beside 在…旁边 D. above上面。
因此这个农民上马坐在儿子后面，表示位置的后面用behind，选A。
16. 考查动词短语。
A. walked on 继续走路 B. rode on 继续骑行 C. moved on 继续前进 D. drove on 继续开车。
此处是指父子俩继续骑马前行，故选B。
17. 考查名词短语。
A. Some time later 一段时间之后 B. A moment ago 刚才 C. In no time马上 D. At once立刻。
他们骑马前行了一段时间之后，故选A。
18. 考查形容词。
A. near 附近 B. long 长的 C. far 远的 D. short短的。
距离市场不远了，故选C。
19. 考查短语。
A. once again 再一次 B. on their own 靠他们自己 C. the other day前几天 D. all the same 尽管如此。
因此父子俩再一次的下马了。
根据句意可知选A。
20. 考查代词。
A. both 两者都 B. each of 每一个 C. all 所有 D. none of没有。
事实是你不可能总是能让所有人都满意。
根据句意可知选C。
第二节．阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A 篇Fading beautyShe is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, accordingto the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态).Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Prof essor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”[However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.21. What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?A. The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.B. Ageing is something that affects us all.C. The painting needs repairing.D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.22. What makes the repair work difficult?A. The wooden panel is thin and old.B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.C. The health of the painting is suffering.D. Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.23. What makes her so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?A. The materials the Italian artist used.B. The way she smiles.C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile.D. It plays a trick upon the human eyes【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C【解析】21. 推理题：从文章第二段的句子：The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year,说明名画蒙娜丽莎状态越来越差，就是需要修缮了。
南充高中2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题(含答案)
南充高中2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does Jane become thinner?A. She has been on a diet.B. She has exercised a lot.C. She has had an illness.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.3. What time does the bus usually arrive?A. 7:30.B. 7:35.C. 7:40.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jim’s weekend.B. Today’s weather.C. Kate’s friends.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. What does the woman do?A. She’s a doctor.B. She’s a waitress.C. She’s a teacher.7. What is the man going to do?A. Give up his unhealthy diet.B. Go on sick leave from work.C. Have a further examination.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
山东省2020-2021学年高一下学期各校英语3月月考试题汇编 语法填空专题 Word版含答案
山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山3山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What we eat every day does affect our health. Therefore, we should try our best to change our bad eating habits and have a 56___________ (balance) diet. As we all know, fried food 57___________(taste) delicious, but eating too much will probably lead to some illnesses. Worse still, a lot of money 58______________ (waste) on some junk food, which is not healthy at all. As a matter of fact, our eating habits are changing for the worse. We used 59___________ (eat) more grains and vegetables, but less meat, 60__________ is a good eating habit. However, things are 61_____________ (extreme) different now. With our life 62_______________(become) better and better, we are now eating a lot of food that is high in both sugar and fat. Some young people even make it 63_________ rule to eat out every month without considering the balance of our diet. The food we eat has a great effect 64_________ our health, so in order to have a healthy life, we must make right 65__________ (choose) and keep in mind that we are what we eat.【答案】56.balanced 57. tastes 58. is wasted 59. to eat 60. which61. extremely 62. becoming 63. a 64. on 65. choices山东省济南市长清区第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省2020-2021学年高一下学期3月英语月考试题汇编 七选五专题含答案
湖南省2020-2021年高一下学期3月英语月考试题汇编短文改错专题2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市祁阳一中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Open a book by any philosopher and you'll probably read that a meaningful life has to involve achieving something difficult. That's because many philosophers are perfectionists when it comes to the meaning of life. It's not just philosophers, either. Perfectionism is one of the main reasons people tend to believe their lives are meaningless.①________ If they aren’t doing something absolutely amazing, then life has no meaning.②________So the conclusion is obvious: most lives are meaningless. Right? Not really. Dig a little deeper, and perfectionism falls apart. Actually you don’t need to be a perfectionist about the meaning of life. Life would be fantastic if everything was perfect. But something doesn’t need to be perfect to be fantastic. ③________For one, it’s pretty inconsistently applied most of the time. People who are perfectionists about the meaning of life often don't apply it to other areas of their lives.④________For example, perfectionists don’t think they’re a failure if they don’t get a hundred percent on every test. So isn't it also absurd to apply that kind of standard to the meaning of life?It doesn't end there. The demands that perfectionists place on themselves and others are actually really unrealistic. And that means they can only lead to disappointment.⑤________ It would be similarly odd to call one of your friends a huge failure because he can achieve as much in a day as Superman. But that exactly the logic perfectionism applies when it claims that our lives have to be extraordinary in some way to have meaning.A.They see life as all-or-nothing.B.We don’t expect a dog to drive a car.C.This leads to lots of double standards.D.You're unlikely to be satisfied with any result.E.And there are actually a few problems with perfectionism.F.However, most of us aren’t an Einstein or a Mother Teresa.G.They'd probably dismiss the ideas like that as absurd, in fact.[答案]AFECB2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市祁阳二中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈三中高一下学期第一学段考试英语试题扫描版含答案
哈三中2019-2020学年度下学期高一学年第一模块考试莫语试卷第一部分＜阅读理解（共两节•满分40分）第- V/：（共15小题：毎小题2分.满分30分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的以个选项（A. B、C^II））中•选出⅛M圭选项•井在答题卡I •将该项涂然•岛一英IS第I页共10天I ・ WhiCh event requires booking In advance9A. CaSa ROnWntiCa PoCtr) RCading SCriCs.B Orange COUnty MIlSCIlm Of Art ViSiOnarieS IxCtUre SeneSC DiSCOVei> SCiCnCC CCnICr PrCSClns: Mexico: FeStiVal OfTOySD. DOnna O'Neil) Land Conscnancy—Hike OtT YOllr ThankSgiVIng FeaSt-2. A StUdent Of an UhO WantS (o Ieanl alx)ut art hιstoπ, WilI go to 一.A. 850 San CIemente Drive, NeWPOrt BCaChB. 2500 N. MaIn St. Santa Ana. CΛ 92705C the Donn<ι O'Neill l>an<l CoiiscrvancyD. 415 AVenida Granada, San Clemente, CA 926723. A Inother WhO VVantS her kid to Ieam about CUhUre ir a fun VVay Will CaIl _____________ f or moreinfbπnationA. 949.759∙1122 B 714-542-2823 C. 949∙489∙9778 D 949∙498∙21394. A IneInber IOgeIIIer WitI) his VVite aικl 12-year-old SOn WalnS to take a IIIke Wlll Pay ___________ ・Λ $20 B. S25 C.SI5 D.SIOBIl WaS NeW Year time・ but I WaSlVt IOOking forward to it. That winter, Iny mother and Iny StePfather moved OUr family to SOUthem CaIifbmia. My brother and I Were IeaVing OUr rural Alabama behind ThiS WoUId be Ollr flret NCW YCar away from Alabama. My mother took to CalifbnIia Iike a SWau to a Ioyal Iake- My atlιle(ic IilIle brotlιer. Paul, WaS excited at a CIiIlIate that allowed him to go to the beach WheneVer he Hanted 1, IIOWeVer, was a Iat Chlld ∖vιlħ a heavy SOUtll ell) prominciation My first day In Ihe new CIaSS. 1 ImrodUCCd myself In a IOVV VOiCe- All I SaId WaS ιnv name and WherC 1 WaS from. Γhc CIaSS buιst into Iauglitcr. U He talks fuιmily.v 1 WaS So helpless Ihat 1 WenI to a PIaCe 10 CalI Granny Smlth after SChOOLwhG VVaS Iny biggest SuPIX)It BUt I didn't get throιιglι.On SUIKIay evening, the PhonC rang. It was Granny. ShC OftCn took advantage Of the discounted IOiIg-distance rates On SUndayS- She SaId She d SlnPPed a NeW Yeaf PaCkage・ SlIle enough, it arrived SUrPriSed at the box. Iarge enough to hold a SmaII refrigerator, We eagerly tore It open. The Smell Of Granny W S house filled Ihe room: a CombInatlOn Of fried meat, sausages, furniture PoIiSh and decorations. HCr house WaS tiny and always tilled WIth hκk∖holiday decoιations and IIOnICInade food before Nev∖ Year. BUt in Iny ClIiIdhOod eyes, It WaS PreCioUS and fantasticTherC Were COUntIeSS tins and containers. We OPCnCd them to discover PlIeS Of IlolI(Iay treats. She CVen included OUr traditional cand> bars The box UaS as bottomless as a magical box. ThCrC・ beneath all these. WaS my familiar holiday・l⅛ ^tfi第2页共IC页EVery NeW Year that We SPent in California, the POStal SeniCe WOllId CalI and Say Ollr ∣x>ckagc aπ,ivcd Over Ihe years, main treasures am∖ed in the boκ. FOr me, it's ak¼ays been the best part Of the holiday5. IlOU did he author's Broilier IeeI Uhen tlιe∖ Uere moving to California?Λ. UnCOnCemCd. B. JOyfUI C. GratefUL D. Upset.6. Why did the ClUthOl S ClaSSmateS IaUgh at him?A He had a StrOng accentB He Inade A humorous talkC. 1 Ic IOOkCd overweight.D. He SPOke In a Very IOW voice・7. What does the UfKlCrlined Hord U taCky M In ParagTaPh ? probably mean oA. SUitable.B. Large.C. ChCaP.D. AttraCtiVC-& WhlCh Of Ihe （OIlOVVlng Can be the best title Of Ihe text9Λ Granny5s Care PaCkage B An UnfbReuable HOlidayC. OUr MOVe to CalItbmIaD. A Telephone Call from GrannyCE∖ery animal SPeCiCS CarrieS UnIqUe VinlSeS that have SPeCIfiCally adapted to infecting it. OVer time, SOme Of IheSe have jumped to humans——these are known as "zoonotic （动物传染的）VirUSCS ・AS the POPllIatIOn grows. VVC move IntO Wlld areas. NhlCh bπngs US into InOlC contact Wlth animals v⅜c don't ικ）∏nally IIaVe COntaCt VVith l ThUS. VIrIlSeS Can jump from animal to huπιans and they Can SPlCad between humans・ through ClOSC COnIaCt Wlth body fluids （体液）like blood Or uruιe （尿液）.BeCaUSe every virus has evolved to target a PartiCUIar species, it's rare for a VinlS to be able IOJUmP to another SPeCieS、WhCn this does happen, it's by ChanCC・ and It USUaIly requires a Iarge amount Of COntaCt Unth the ViruaΛl first, Ihe VinIS IS USUalIy not WeII-SInICd Io its new host and doesn't SPread easily, （）∖cr time. ho\、c、ci\ it Can CVOlVC in the new host to PrOdUCC VariantS （变M i） that arc better adaptedWhCn VirUSeS jump to a new host, they Often CaUSe InOre SeVere disease・ TlIiS is because VirUSeS aικl theu IlrSt IK）StS IIaVe e∖ohed IOgether, aικl IhC SPeCIeS has time to build UP resistance （抵抗Z/）・Tħc new host SlXCieS. On Ihe Other hand. miglιt not have evolved IhC ability to deal VVlth Ihe virus. FOr example, When VVe come IntO COntaCt Wlth bats and their viruses, we may develop rabies （壮犬炳）Eboh MnlS （埃博荷柄毒）disease. Whll C the bats themselves arc ICSS a∏ected.It s IIkeIy that bats are Ihe OrigInal SOUrCe Of three recently known coronaviruses: SARS- COV （2003）. MERS-COV （2012） and SARS-COV-2 （WhOSC CUrrCnI Onkial name is COvTD-19）. All Of these JUnIP ITonI bats to humans Vla an Intennedia:e animal; In the CaSe Of SARS-CoV-2, IhIS may have been PangOIinS （穿山r P）, but more research IS needed∣⅛英语第J页共10页9. Why IS It rare for a VInIS to InfeCt another species?人TIIe new host Can deal With the virus.B The new SPeCieS builds UP resistance.C. NOIIC Of the VinlS Can adapt to the new SPCCiCS.D EaCh VHUS d已∖ek^∣)s to Iaf gel a SPeCifiC species.10. What is the fifth ParagraPh mainly about?A. ThC rcs∣sta∣κx Ofthe Old SPyClCs.ThC ability OflhC new host SPCClCS・C l he InfeCtlOn PrOCeSS Of VlnISD IIIe CaUSe Of Stronger disease・11. WIIat Can We Infel from Ihe text?Λ HUmanS ShOIIId not move into Wild areasB Wlld animals are actuallv OlIr best friends.C. A VlnIS Can SPread from animals to hιπnansO. A VinlS Call CVOIVe io infect another species.DClnIdlen IOVe PlaJing games. Ihat IS a Uell-known fact. KldS Ieanl IIOW to Play games at a very* early age, and OnCe they find a game they IOVe. they Can Play for hours and IIollrS on end. In tact, kids games arc SO POPUIal e that there IS an CntirC mdust∏f dcx,otcd to dcsigιmιg and SClIing them. There ScCmS to be a iun game for kιdδ for every OCCaSlon. ChnStnlaS and birthdays arc Often Celebrated Wi(I) IIle family (radilion Of gi∏ing a new game.OId games handed down IrOnl generation to gcnσation iικlude SllCh fa∖oriιes SUCh as hops cotch. FCd rover. LondOn BrldgC and (IUCk-(IUCk-g<M>sc. they arc always big hits and StiIl Played at Hlany SChoOlS during recreation tnne.In recent years, though. Intemet games and gaming S)StClnS SeCm to have taken Ihe kids, WOrld by StOrm. Kids' Online games ha∖ e quickly become a VerY POPUIar Way to PaSS the tune With Small ChildrCn and teens alike OnImC games arc a great VVay to have hιn. and they Can be quite CdUCatiOnal as WeIl Many Online games CIealed Rir SpeCifiC age groups CnCoUragC gιade appropπa te de∖elopιnent and educational skills.HUndrCdS Of IntemCt SltCS OffCr fiιn and CdllCatiOnal games fbr kids SomC games need them to USe brains, WhlIe OtherS InVOh e hands and ieet. Many Of IheSe SlteS are Created by big names. SIICh as NatiOlIaI GeOgraPhi e, WhiCh We CaJI tnιst ThCy Ofler free games that ParClItS know arc appropriate Ibr kids. ParentS are encouraged to go Online and research Online games appropriate fbr their kids' age before allowing their kids to PIay these games ParentS Want to have the ability to Set Or InOnItOr their kids* PIay time, WhiCh is a PrObIeln NationaI GeOgraPhiC is UOrking to SolVeWlth So Inany OPtiO<ιs to ChOOse from. ParCntS and CInIdrCn will find it easy to find IiIn games and activities On the InternCt And nowadays, bein g able to USC a COmPlltCr is a Wy iιn∣x>rtant SkiIl for your Iiltle One to Iearn a SO PIaying on Ihe COn)PUter is definitely both educational and fun. YOUr Chlld is SUre to Ieanl neu- SkiIIS about any SUbjeCt Wilh Ihe right, IrUSIed WebSIte岛一英ifi第J页共IC页12 ITie IndlIStn r OfkidL games is PrOSPerOlIS ProbabIy because ___________Λ. there are all kinds Of games ∏)r ChiIdrenB. ChIICIren are mostly CraZy about gamesC IxX)PlC WOUId IikC to PIay games IOgCthCrL). paients IOVe to buy gifts for IheiI CiUld13. WC Can inlcι fr om IhC third ParagraPh that OnIinC games arc __________ ・Λ. POPUIar and PraCtlCaI B. COfnPliCatCd and CXPCnSiVCC. SimiIar and edιιcarional D fiιnnv and instπιctive■14 WhlCh Of ll>e IbIIovMtig IS true Of NatIonal GeOgraPhICeA. The news is UPdated e∖ery dayB ThCrC is(i IargC (ImOIInt OfinfbmuUionC. I he games are good for kids' InenIal aικl PhySICal l⅞ealthD. It c<ιn help ParelItS to COntIOl kids, PIay time.15. According to IhIS passage, IhC author's altitude to Playlng ConlPUtCr games isA. SUPPOrtiVe B ObjeCtiVe C. negative D・ PeSSimiStiC第二节：(共5小每小魅2分•満分1()分)HiiKm文内容•从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项•选项中有两顶为多余选项.TIK OXfbrd EngliSll DiCtiOnary iικlιιdes InOrC than 170,000 EngIiSh entries (词条).LUCkil∖. you don't need to ICam SO Tnany WordS BUt as a Rircign bngιιagc Ieamcr. you have to ICam a CCnalIl number Of WOrdS to communicate CflfeCtiVCIy. 16 ThC following are the most InIPortaDt ones.NarrOW it do、Vn. The first SteP is to identify what you Want to focus On and Set goals17 PerhaPS you VVant to read about ⑷CCer Or Ieam how to COok IIke a native Chef The best learners are motivated to StUdJ f because they ChooSC ∖ocabulafy based On their IntereStS and needs・18 Iiley refer to tlιe InOSI WideIy USed WOrdS in any kind Of SPeeCll or writing. Generally, there arc four CategOriCS Of words in any language: high-frequency words, academic words, technical words aικi IOW・fbequency words. 19 These are the WOrdS PeOPIe USe most IU CVeAday Wntmg and speech. SO IeafuUIg them CaU IUakC you UUdCrStalId What you Ilear aud respond appropriately. An OIIllne SearCh for the PhniSe **tlιe InOSt COnHnon WOrdS In X IangUage ' Can help you identity a IlSt Of high-frequency WordS to focus On Seek OUt OI)POrtllnitlCS to USe ι>eu WOrdS Learning the ∖xxzabulary, involves two processes: lo be able to recognize a U Ord and to Use It We IyPiCally Iearn to recogmze ∖¼ords In Untlng Or SPCCCh before WC re able to USe them It takes additional. COnCCntratCd PraCtiCe to ICam a new UOrd 20 _ SuCh OPPortUnIlieS include Wnting CmaiIS to and Chatling With native SPCakCrSA. DlVIde UOldS IntO dιilerent categories.B. FOCUS On the most COtnnlOn WOrdS髙一英语3B页共】0页C. If you IIaVC a sirong interest in a PartiCUlar subject. Start With thatD. YOU will Ieanl new v¼ords better if you SPeak rather tlιan StInPIy read them.E. With SomC StrategieS・you Can ICanl IaStCr Iind IllOrC CaSiIy th<ιn you have IllIaginCd I∖ High-frequency WOrdS help to quickly ImPrOVC your ability to COmmlmicate.G. That's v∖hy iΓs important to find OUt πιore ChanCeS OrPnXhlCtiVe Iangllage PraCliCe第二部分英语知识运用第一节，完型填空(共2U小题，毎小题IS分，满分30分)In 1982 SteVen Callahan WaS CrOSSing the Ailanlic alone in his SailbOal When it StrUCk Something and Sank. He ∖sas OUt Of IlK ShiPPing IaneS and floating in a Ilfe rail. 21 HiS SUPPIieS Were ftnv. HiS 22 WerC SnIalI YCt Uhen three fishermen found him Sevent)-SiX days Iaier4 he WaS much SkInnICr (han he UaS When he 23 、but aliveΓhe thing that 24 my eye WaS how he managed to keep himself going When all hope SeeIned IOSL When there Seemed no ______________________ 25 _ in COntinUing Ihe struggle, WlIen he WaS SUftenng greatly. When his IIfeboal WaS broken Ulth a hole and after more Ihan a Week StrUggllng Wnh his WCak body to _26_ it, It WilS Stlll IeakIng Water Ilc WaS _27_ and thoroughly CXhaUSted・28 VVOUId have SeenIed the Only wise ChOiCeWhen PCOPlC SUn Z iVC these kinds Of circumstances, they do SOlnCthlng With their _29_ that gives them the CoUragC to keep going Many PCoPIC In 30 desperate ClrCUnlStanCCS give in Or go mad・ SOmCthing Ihe SUlXiVOrS do WitlI Iheir J)OuglltS helps IIIeIn find IhC 31 to carr> on.T tell InySclf I Can 32 it/' WrOtC CaIIahan in his account. w4Comparcd to What OthCrS IIaS r e gone 33_, Γm Ibrtwnate. 1 tell mysell* IhCSe things OVer and over. _34 my deteπninalion to keep going.,,1 Wrote IIlat down after I Iead it. It 35 InC as SOmet hmg important And Γve IOId myself the SamC thing WhCn my Own goals SCClnCd 36 off. And CYCry time I Say it. I always COmC back to my _37_.SO here, CofniI)g io US from Ihe extreme edge Of 38 are UOrdS that Can give US strength.39 you w re going through. tell yourself you Can handle it. TCll this to yourself OVCr and over, and it Will help you get thιoιιgl) Ihe 40 SPOtS With a IiItle InOre deteπninauon.21. Λ aloud B alone C. aside D. aboard22. A. fish B. holes C. CreW D ChaI)CeS23. A. StartCd B. arrived C. ross D. disappeared24. A CoVered B IIUrt C. Callgln D. Cntered25. A. SaIIOr B companion C. POint D. OPPOrtUnity26. Λ. board B- abandon C. ObSCrVC D. fix27. A Staned B embaιτassed C. COrfilSed I) SatlSfied28. Λ. GiVing OUt B GiVing UP C. Giving away D. GiVing OfT29. A tools B dreams C. minds D. hearts高一英语第6页共10页30 A. SiInilarIy B. PhySiCaIIy C mentally D. differentlyd 31. Λ. IUCk B. direction C. COUrage D PnVIlege32 A. handle B. delavd C. realize D iιnaginc33. A. into B. for C. against D. IhroUgl)34 A. PIIttIng UP B building 叩 C. bringing IIP D taking IIP35. A. frightened B. SIrUCk C. disappointed D. PrCSCrVCd36 A. far B IoW C heavy D bright37. A. StatUS B- CrOSSrOadS C. IlOnIeS L>. SelISeS38 A. CXPenment B IHirnCane C (IOOd D SUniVal39. Λ. HOWeVeI B. Whoe∖er C. WhateVer D. WhiCheVer40 A. SlnOOth B.rough C. CaSy D ColnfbrtabIe第二节：单项选择（共30个小趣■每小SSl分■満分30分）从下列乞題中所给的四个选项 5、Ik C和D〉中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑C41. WC II InCet again ill IlIe IUOrumg aιιd We Can Where WC Ieft off.A. PiCk UP B PUt down C take In D CUt OfT42. OlIr PIaHe didn t take Off On time, because OnC Of the CUgineS •A. VVere On tireB. CaIlgllt fire C HCiS CaUglIt fire D Set On fire43 He Said he UaS goinι* (o build a Plane in his back yard, bill I didifl take Ililn !A. ObViOUSlVW B. SeliOUSIy C CntlrCly D heavily44 NOt UntiI T Ixgan to WOrk how much time T had wasted.A. didn’t 1 realize B did 1 realize C had I realized L) I realized45. Don,ι IeaVe IOOIS ______ ; PUt IIIem in order.A .lying about B. being Iaid alx>ut C. IayIng about D Io Iie about46. DeSPite the tact that the PandenIiC (瘟疫)is Clr from over. ClUlIa's CCOlIOmy is beginning toShOW ______ Of recovery.A. SignaISB. SyInIX)IS C mark D. SignS47. In the dark forests ________ . SOmC Iarge CnOUgh to hold SCVCral EngliSh towns.A. Stand many lakesB. lie InalIy IakeS C Inany IakeS Iie D many IakeS Stand48 I hoiigli the gul had been SUflenng from tlιc blood disease. She acted as If I)OtIUlIg toher Uhile lacing her friends and relationsA. happened B WOUld happen C WaS IIaPPCnCd D Ilad IIaPPened49 TheSe teenagers (Iolft know much Ofthe Worid yet; that*s Why they are So easily _______________Λ. Iaken in B. taken OVer C. taken after D. taken OfT50 him not to do so、he WOllkln't have made SlICh a SCrioUS mistake.Λ. Did I PCrSUadC B Ifl PCrSUadC C. IfI ShOUld PCrSUadC D I Iad I PCrSUaded51. On the 70lh birthday Oflhe PRC, many POliCeinen aιιd POIiCeWOInen Were Called Ollt toA. take actionB. keep Order C make SenSe D. v%atch OUt髙一英禹第7页共10页52. The athlete's years Of hard training _________ WlIeII SlIe finally Won the OlylnPiC gold InedalA. PiCked OUtB. Paid OfTC. got IIIrOUghD. ended UP 53 HCnrV WOUld rather his mother in the SClIOOl Where he is StUdying. A. no( WOrkB. not WorkedC. didn't WOrkD. not WOrking 54 that he found it ditlicult to StOP at the red light. A. SO fast ħc WaS (IriVing B. SO fast he CirOVCC. SO fast WaS he drivingD. SO IaSt drove he55 Eatiiig too InUCIl (at Can ________ heart disease aιιd CalKe IIigIl blood PreSSUre A. result from B. COntnbUtC to C ・ attend Io Lλ devot e to56 ThaIIk you for your directions to the ħouse; We WOllIdlft have IbUnd it ____________A. nowhereB. OthCrwlSC C ・ howeverD. instead 57 2020 is a bad year for film CofnPanieS _________ box OffiCe returns A. but for B. regardless Of C. In acditιon to D. In IermS Of58 TUm On the television Or IhC applications in your mobile PhonC and youthe news Of ChineSe PeOPle fightmg agamsι COrOna ∖irus bravely.A. SeeB. have SeenC. are SeeingD. Will See 59. Tibet IieSthe WeSt Of ChiIla WhiIe JaPan IieS the CaSt Of China. A. to; toB. in. inC. in; toD. to; in 60 Mr WhIte is _________ OlIr EngliSh Ieachcr. He OnCllhClpS IIS to deal With SOIne PerSOnaI affairsA in Other WOrdS B. On the Olher hand C. as a Inaner Of fact D. for anotherΛ. TO face B. IIaVing faced C. FaCCdD. FaCing 66. 一It's many years SinCe I SaW you last. 1you at all. I WoUIdrft have. either, if SomCOne _________ you by the name.A dιdn t recognize; hadn't CaIledB. didn't recognize; didn't CaII C IIaVen t recognized; (Iidn t CaIID haven^t recognized; hadιft CaIled 67 If I K ： his ICgS in the Iabt training, he the COming WOrId Cup, WhiCh he hasbeen IOnging to COlnPete inΛ. didn't hurt; WoUId go in R )rB. hadn't hurt, WoUld IlaVe taken Part in C hadn't hurt; UOUld join in D didn t hurt; UOUld have taken Parl in岛-英讯第8更共ID 页68 It's time youthe fact Ihat it's a dangerous WOrICi OlIt there Be brave and OPtimiStiC A I)Ut UP WithB. WOke Ul) toC. t∞k the PlaCe OfD. IoOked down UPOnΛ no more than B OthCr than C. mon: Ihan D rather tlιan61 ・ I Want to SCIl IhC house, butCan t bear Ihe thouglπ Of moving. 62. I'll tiever agree What he SaId IhaI point.A. with; withB WitIE On C. on: On 63. ChHla has POPUIatiOn Of 1.1 bιllιoik 80 PCrCCnt Of Wholnhome during the epidemic (疫情)Of COronaVinis.A. a; WaSB. /; WaSC. a; WeTe 64 ThC PnCCS Of the sh<x^> in this ShoPPmg mall S25 to $100 A. range betweenB. range IrOlnC. Vary in 65. D OnI With ____ a sked to Stay atD. the; Were DVary at With a difficult SitUation, ArnOld decided to ask his IeaClIer for advice69. J haven't SeCn you for a COUPIC Of days. What have you been UP ________ ?A in B. to C. Wth D. for70 DUe to the O(ItbrCak Of the CPKlenliC in China. a kιrge (IUantity Of foreign IeaChCrS andStUdentS abroad.A StUCkB Were SnICk C. WaS S IlCk D. have StlICk第三节：单句语法填空(共W个小题，每小βl.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料•在空门处塡入适匕的内容或括号刚丫I词的正确形式•71 After years Of WOrklng With children, Man (PrOVe) qualified as a teacher.72. OCCaSionS arc quite rare the teachers doιft assign US Iioineuork during Ihe holidays.73. Dark ClOUdS WamCd the fanners the approaching StOnIL74. _____ SlIddenly OCCUned to Miranda that PerhaPS no One WOUld believe her StOn75. PeoPIe SlIOuld Change IIIeiI IIabIt Of OIdCIUlg loυ IIlUCJ IbOd in IeStalIlalltS・ because a lot Offood ended UP (waste).76. He s been resting today, SO _______ (Ik)PC) he WlIl feel better totnoπ,ow.77 By the time TOm got up. his father (PrePare) breakfast for him78. TOm (UIned away, ____ (bury ) his (ace in his hand、・79. Tlle SCiCnCe Of medicine, WhiCh Ue ov¼c a great deal, is PCrhaPS the InOSt importantOf all IhC branches Of science.80. DeSPite the rapid economic development In SOIne WeStern countries, Inany CIderly PCOPleStllI IiVe In (poor),第三部分写作第一节、单旬攻笛(M IO小題•毎小題1分，満分IO分)卜列毎个句子中有一处说言错谋。
四川省宜宾天立国际学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版)
宜宾天立国际学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语(全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why did the woman go to the library today!?A．To prepare for final exams.B．To borrow a book.C．To look for her notebook.2．Who might go to Venice with the man?A．Kicob. B．Lucy. C．Mary.3．What does the man think of Aaron?A．He’s humorous. B．He’s bad-tempered. C．He’s warm-hearted.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a furniture store. B．In a clothing shop. C．At the woman’s home.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The weather. B．The noise. C．The new building.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【精准解析】山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2019—2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At a hotel. B．In an office. C．On the phone.2.Why didn't the man visit the Great Wall?A．He was ill. B．He had no time. C. He didn't know the way to it.3.What's the woman going to do?A. She's going to gain some weight.B. She's going to lose some weight.C. She's going to put on some weight.4. What won't the woman do for her mother's birthday?A．Buy a cake. B．Do the cooking. C. She will have a day off.5. What happens to the man?A. He is chosen to be the best student in the class.B. He wins the first place in the final exam.C. He wins the first in the l00-metre run.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省枣庄市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
枣庄市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分,考试用时120分钟.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方.第I卷(选择题共95分)注意事项:在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What day is it todayA. SaturdayB. Sunday.C. Monday.2. What is MichaelA. A teacher.B. A lawyer.C. An accountant.3. What does the man meanA. Ask Sally for the address.B. Send the mail to Sally.C. Call Linda directly.4. What are the speakers probably talking aboutA. A photograph.B. A textbook.C. A TV set.5. Where will the speakers meetA. At the station.B. At the cinema.C. At the church.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
辽宁盘锦光正实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(含解析)
盘锦光正实验学校2023-2024学年度下学期第一次考试高一英语试题考试时间120分钟满分150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When is the two speakers’ mom’s birthdayA．On July 10th. B．On July 11th. C．On July 12th.2．What are the two speakers probably talking aboutA．A car driver. B．A careless mistake. C．A car accident. 3．What will the woman do tomorrowA．Pick up her mother. B．Go on a picnic. C．Go swimming. 4．What did Alice ask the man to doA．Borrow some books for her.B．Give some books back to her.C．Return some books to the library.5．How does the man probably feel nowA．Ill. B．Regretful. C．Shocked.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When will the train leaveA．At 3：30. B．At 3：35. C．At 4：05.7．What will the man do nextA．Buy a newspaper. B．Read a magazine. C．Listen to music.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
四川省绵竹2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(春招班)含答案
绵竹2023级春招班入学考试英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A.In a car.B.In a repair shop.C.On an island.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Good morning,sir.Is there anything I can do for you?M:Yes,I’d like to fix my car st night,I couldn’t see anything and almost hit a traffic island(安全岛).2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of the game?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Just so-so.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:What do you think of today’s NBA game?M:I haven’t seen a better one.Kevin Durant really did a good job.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What was the man doing in the river?A.Swimming.B.Doing the research.C.Catching fish.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:You were in a river in this picture.Were you swimming?M:No.The river was polluted so my workmates and I were taking measurements of the water’s temperature and pH.W:Was the pollution serious?Is any fish in the river now?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A.Buying a camera.B.Taking a picture.C.Trying on a hat.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Raise your head a little bit and smile a little.OK,you look great in the camera.W:Wait a minute.Let me put on my hat.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their parents.B.Children’s education.C.Work arrangements.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I have to attend a parents’meeting this evening at my daughter’s school.Please help me cancel the meeting at7:30pm.M:OK.I can make it on tomorrow morning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市天津一中2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版)
A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary
14.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.
A. To experienceB. Having experiencedC. ExperiencedD. Experiencing
9.Susan went over to her parents’ house to ______ some clean clothes.
A. pick upB. put upC. cheer upD. look up
A.Up to youB.No problemC.It dependsD.Wait a minute
2.In current econoinesses will need to _____ costs in order to survive.
A. except forB. along withC. instead ofD. due to
dy Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.
A. causingB. being causedC. causedD. having caused
5.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.