阅读理解练习题含答案及解析
英语阅读理解练习题20篇含解析
英语阅读理解练习题20篇含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
BEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big orsmall, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you're worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to findit out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is nofun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourselfthese questions:☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （复习） my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends,or teachers for help.（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Seven（2）When you don't know what you're worried about, _______.A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying（3）If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”.A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法，一是找出自己担心的问题，二是想办法让情况变得更好，三是请求帮助。
四年级四年级下册阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析)
四年级下册阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析)一、四年级语文阅读理解练习1．风筝董改正①人学前，每个年后，都有青黄不接的一段时间，我都会到外婆家“打秋风”。
一个任走长长的山路，也不知道害怕，因为憧憬着。
外婆会做菜，外婆的稀饭熬得香，碧绿生生的，不用小菜都能吃几碗。
②外婆喜欢我，这是人尽皆知的。
听说未开口叫公鸡仔养人，每次去，她都要杀一只。
切成小方块，因为鸡不肥，总要搁点肥肉一起炒，这一只鸡，是我一个人吃的。
外婆说，整个吃下去，营养才是完整的。
吃过的鸡骨头，外婆收集起来，香油炸过，用小石磨磨碎，冲给我喝。
外婆做这一切的时候，我都在一边看着。
③那一个春日，晒场上空飞满了风筝，我吵着也要。
外婆为难了，她不会做。
她一辈子都在地上，从未有过飞翔的念想。
她就央求我的舅母，舅母说，鸡骨头粉你都会磨，咋就不会做风筝呢？那时候，我真是不懂事，只知道如丧考妣地哭，外婆脸上的尴尬，是我隔了几十年光阴看到的。
④外婆拉着我去晒场。
天上飘着各色的风筝，它们恣睢地舞动，就越发引起我的委屈。
又有人在放了，一个人远远地牵线，一个人扶着风筝，说声“放！”牵线的高举着手，使劲跑，风筝跌跌撞撞载浮载沉，好多次后，终于扶摇直上了。
外婆指给我看这些，说：“其实放风筝并不好玩，看看就好。
”我就撒野了，打滚撒泼，说她是笨蛋，不会做才这样说。
⑤外婆的生活很累，她不能陪我，我就一个人看风筝，想风筝，幻想有一天自己拥有一支绸布的大蝴蝶风筝，我跑啊，笑啊，看着它在空中猎猎展翅，感受手上线拉紧着的那种快感。
然而，我却只能看，因为我已经哭过——凡是外婆能给的，不哭她都给，能求的，我哭了她必定低声地向人求。
孩子们的风筝是在城里买的，她无能为力。
我就一个人站在风筝底下，仰望，幻想。
⑥忽然有一日，外婆拿出一只“风筝”，竹子骨，身子是过年的对联糊起来的。
虽然不是我想要的，但它毕竟是风等，我还是（）的。
她似乎有点不好意思，说：“我们去放风争吧！”⑦我确信，对所有的动作都烂熟于心，并且操作绝对规范，但外婆的风筝始终没有飞起来，它丢人地在晒场上拖着，许多孩子都大笑起来。
英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料：问题：Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案：A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料：Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题：What is Lucy's occupation?答案：B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析：本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。
从阅读材料中可以看出，Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。
因此，正确答案为A。
2. 第二题解析：本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。
文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师，因此正确答案为B。
三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目，再读文章。
这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。
2. 注意文章的和副，它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。
3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句，这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。
4. 学会略读和扫读，快速获取文章大意，然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。
5. 遇到生词时，不要慌张，可以根据上下文推测词义。
四、实例解析阅读材料：问题：What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案：C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析：本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。
英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析
英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
AAccording to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lightingDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④（2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A. I will remember the bicycle number.B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________.A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD. take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6（5）The best title for this passage is _________.A. How to Keep CalmB. Self-protectionC. An usual lessonD. Danger【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】据调查，学生的安全是一个大问题，现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。
英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析
英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Well, there is one lady who believes that it's actually chocolate. At 102 years of age, she's living proof.According to Boonville, Indiana's Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life. Specifically, two pieces of dark chocolate. It's not just Eunice who believes this.Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity."There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn't the only one," nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said. "Genes, her diet in general…are probably the main reasons."At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking. With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s .Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II .Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members. Eunice's brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.No matter what you might think, Eunice's consumption of chocolate can't be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂)."Not all chocolate is created equal," Rissetto warns. "Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids."（1）According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin's long and healthy life?a. two pieces of dark chocolateb. genesc. lifelong exercised. good diete. love of her large familyA. a, b, dB. b, c, dC. a, b, eD. a, c, d（2）Rissetto thinks that .A. chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice's healthB. no smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunice's longevityC. chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy lifeD. Eunice's good dietdoesn't only mean taking chocolate every day（3）What the author presented in the passage sounds .A. persuasiveB. objectiveC. subjectiveD. critical（4）From the whole passage we can conclude that______________.A. there's universal proof for what contributes to a long lifeB. it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevityC. many factors may contribute to people's good healthD. a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，美国印第安纳女性Eunice Modlin现在已经102岁的了，她认为自己长寿的秘密是每天吃巧克力，并分析了她长寿的原因以及巧克力对健康产生影响的原因。
五年级语文课外阅读练习题30篇(经典版)带答案解析
五年级语文课外阅读练习题30篇(经典版)带答案解析一、部编版五年级下册语文课外阅读理解1．课外阅读。
__________________到得松树边石头上，不见了娘，只见朴刀插在那里。
李逵叫娘喝水，杳无踪迹。
叫了几声不应，李逵心慌，丢了香炉，定住眼，四下里看时，并不见娘；走不到三十余步，只见草地上团团血迹。
李逵见了，一身肉发抖；趁着那血迹寻将去，寻到一处大洞口，只见两个小虎儿在那里舐一条人腿。
李逵把不住抖，道：“我从梁山泊归来，特为老娘来取他。
千辛万苦，背到这里，倒把来与你吃了！那鸟大虫拖着这条人腿，不是我娘的是谁的？”心头火起，赤黄须早竖起来，将手中朴刀挺起，搠那两个小虎儿。
这小大虫被搠得慌，也张牙舞爪，钻向前来；被李逵手起，先搠死了一个，那一个望洞里便钻了入去。
李逵赶到洞里，也搠死了。
李逵却钻入那大虫洞内，伏在里面，张外面时，只见那母大虫张牙舞爪望窝里来。
李逵道：“正是你这孽畜吃了我娘！”放下朴刀，胯边掣出腰刀。
那母大虫到洞口，先把尾去窝里一剪，便把后半截身躯坐将入去。
李逵在窝里看得仔细，把刀朝母大虫尾底下，尽平生气力，舍命一戳，正中那母大虫粪门。
李逵使得力重，和那刀靶也直送入肚里去了。
那母大虫吼了一声，就洞口带着刀，跳过涧边去了。
李逵却拿了朴刀，就洞里赶将出来。
那老虎负疼，直抢下山石岩下去了。
李逵恰待要赶，只见就树边卷起一阵狂风，吹得败叶树木如雨一般打将下来。
自古道：“云生从龙，风生从虎。
”那一阵风起处，星月光辉之下，大吼了一声，忽地跳出一只吊睛白额虎来。
那大虫望李逵势猛一扑。
那李逵不慌不忙，趁着那大虫的势力，手起一刀，正中那大虫颔下。
那大虫不曾再展再扑：一者护那疼痛，二者伤着他那气管。
那大虫退不够五七步，只听得响一声，如倒半壁山，登时间死在岩下。
那李逵一时间杀了子母四虎，还又到虎窝边，将着刀复看了一遍，只恐还有大虫，已无有踪迹。
李逵也困乏了，走向泗州大圣庙里，睡到天明。
（1）给这段文字加一个标题，写在文前的横线上。
五年级【部编语文】五年级下册阅读理解练习题及答案含解析
【部编语文】五年级下册阅读理解练习题及答案含解析一、五年级语文阅读理解训练1．1.欣喜（惊喜、甜蜜）吃惊（担心、疑惑）痛心（伤心、郁闷）欣慰（高兴）2.通过环境描写，写出了乌云蔽日的雷雨天气，以景写情表达“大老刘”在听孙子说劳动不辛苦时的痛心和难过。
3.（1）神态描写（2）呆住了：孙子本以为收麦子一件“容易事”，但当他真正下田收麦子后，不仅体验到了麦子的艰辛，从而感悟到爷爷的不容易，所以，一下子“呆住了”。
脸红了：爸爸妈妈看着儿子疲劳的样子，想到“大老刘”劳作艰辛，感到愧疚；爸爸妈妈为自己对孩子的娇生惯养而惭愧。
4.略（结合生活实际，言之有理即可）2．卖面包的小女孩马海霞我被护士领着准备去八楼手术。
病房门口，一位小女孩把两大袋面包放在地上，弯腰，然后目视大家，伸出了三个手指，示意她的面包三元一个。
老公忙掏出二十元钱递给小女孩，然后让她取六个面包放在我的病床上，临出门那一刻，他又对同病房的人说：“这孩子可能不会讲话，大家帮帮她，买点她的面包吧。
”我第二天清醒后，老公见我已无大碍，便给我雇了个护工，然后去公司打理业务去了。
下午，病房门被推开，那个卖面包的小女孩又来了，依旧提着两大袋面包，弯腰然后目视大家，这次她没有打哑语，而是用极低的声音吐出几个字：“帮帮我吧。
”哎哟，原来她会说话！那昨天干吗打哑语欺骗大家消费？这孩子心术不正，装可怜让大家买她的面包，哼，骗人只能骗一次，坚决不再上当。
她没有离开，依旧呆站在原地，行弯腰礼，目光扫过病房里的每个人，楚楚可怜的模样里掺杂着一股不卖掉面包绝不离开的“黏人”劲儿，让人甚是讨厌。
五分钟后，她提着袋子弯腰退出了病房。
第二天，我能下地自己走动了，下午病房门被推开，那个卖面包的小女孩又来了。
“帮帮我吧。
”说完便立在原地，不待够五分钟她是不会离开的，但大家这次都懒得和她对话，把她当空气是对她最大的冷遇。
我看不下去了，走到她面前说：“大家不想买面包，你待多久也没用，做生意最忌讳强行推销的。
阅读理解题练习（附答案）
阅读理解题练习（附答案）阅读理解题练习（附答案）多做阅读理解有助于提高个人对文章内容的理解能力和解答能力哦！以下是店铺为大家编辑的内容，欢迎大家阅读！《二十年后》阅读附答案二十年后[美]欧·亨利瑟瑟的寒风夹杂着雨意，一位巡警在马路上威风凛凛地走着。
他边走边一家家打量，还不时转过头，用警惕的目光向平静的通衢大道两头远望，那甩警棍的动作多姿多彩，再加上体格魁梧，却不带傲气，俨然一个太平天下的卫士形象。
走过一个路段的正中时，警察突然放慢了脚步。
一家幽暗的五金店的门口，有个男子斜靠门站着，嘴里叼了根烟，并没点着。
看到警察走过来，他抢先说话了。
“没事，警官，我在等一个朋友，”他镇定自若地说，“二十年前约好现在相见。
你听了觉得奇怪，是吗?你要是不放心呢，我可以把事情说给你听听。
二十年前，这家店是一家餐馆，叫大乔·布雷迪餐馆。
”“餐馆早五年就没有了。
”警察说。
站在门道里的那个人划着一根火柴点燃雪茄。
火柴光一亮。
只见这人长着个方下巴，脸色发白，目光倒炯炯有神，右边眉毛附近留着个小白伤疤。
领带扣针歪别着，上面镶着颗大钻石。
那人说：“二十年前的今晚，我跟吉米·韦尔斯在这儿的餐厅吃饭。
我们俩都是在纽约长大的，多年来亲如兄弟。
那时我十八，吉米二十。
第二天我要去西部闯荡。
在吉米看来天下似乎只有一个纽约。
那天晚上我们约定，二十年后，都将在此地、此日、此时再次会面。
”“这事倒挺新鲜。
时隔二十年才又见上一面，未免太久了点。
分手以后你知道你朋友的消息?”警察问。
那人答道：“说起来我们也有过一段书信往来，但过了一两年便断了联系。
但我相信，只要吉米还活着，他肯定会来赴约的。
”等朋友的人掏出一块漂亮的表，表盖上镶着小宝石。
“十点还差三分钟，”他说，“我们在这餐馆分手的时间是十点整。
”“你在西部混得不错吧?”警察问。
“你猜对了!吉米要是比得上我一半就好了。
他是个大好人，只是有点死板。
我发财可也不容易，非多长几个心眼不可。
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阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Amazon Best Sellers: Best BooksA Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership-April 17, 2018by James ComeyIn his book, former FBI director James Comey shares his never-before-told experiences from some of the highest-risk situations of his career in the past two decades of American government, exploring what good, ethical（道德的）leadership looks like, and how it drives sound decisions. His journey provides an entry into the corridors of power, and a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader.Hardcover $17.9912 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos- January 23, 2018 by Jordan B. PetersonWhat does everyone in the modern world need to know? Famous psychologist Jordan B. Peterson's answer to this most difficult of questions uniquely combines the hard-won truths of ancient tradition with the great findings of most-advanced scientific research.Hardcover $15.57How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van DorenWith half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book is the best and most successful guide to reading comprehension for the general reader, completely rewritten and updated with new material. Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon, a living classic that introduces and clarifies the various levels of reading and how to achieve them-from elementary reading, through systematic skimming and inspectional reading, to speed reading.Paperback $10.31Everybody, Always: Becoming Love in a World Full of Setbacks and Difficult People- April 17, 2018 by Bob GoffPaperback $10.19What happens when we stop avoiding difficult people and simply love everyone? In his wildly entertaining and inspiring follow-up to the New York Times bestselling phenomenon Love Does, Bob Goff takes readers on a life-altering journey into the secret of living without fear, care, restriction, or worry.（1）If you want to become an effective leader, you can try ________.A. How to Read a BookB. Everybody, AlwaysC. 12 Rules for LifeD. A Higher Loyalty （2）What do we know about How to Read a Book?A. It is written by Mortimer J. Adler.B. It is completely the same as the original one.C. It has been published since 1940.D. There are many other books similar to it.（3）We can learn from the passage that ________.A. All the four books are paperbacks.B. Paperbacks are cheaper than hardbacks.C. JordanD. Peterson is the former FBI director.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了亚马逊最畅销的几种书。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership-April 17, 2018 by James Comey部分中的“His journey provides an entry into the corridors of power, and a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader.”可知如果你想要成为一个有效的领导，你可以尝试A Higher Loyalty，故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van Doren部分中的“Originally published in 1940”可知How to Read a Book最初于1940年出版，故选C。
(3考查)常识理解。
平装本比精装本价格要便宜，故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和常识理解两个题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，要求考生朱雀掌握细节信息，结合题目要求，选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解Delhi has been the centre of a succession of mighty empires and powerful kingdoms in India. Numerous ruins scattered throughout the territory offer a constant reminder of the area's history, which makes the city always be a fascinating place for tourists.With the development of the city and more and more people moving, the city has expanded several times in size. That is why it is called New Delhi. New Delhi, a city with a population of over 20 million people, has its newest problem: never before has this city met with the worst air problem.Air pollution in Indians capital surged to its worst levels in years, covering the city in a thick smog that has become an annual public-health emergency despite government vows to solve the problem.Hundreds of flights were diverted, delayed and canceled over the weekend due to poor visibility, schools and offices were closed Monday and officials rushed to take emergency measures to try to reverse the eroding air quality. Millions of antipollution masks were distributed at schools, colleges, hospitals and markets.New Delhi, is engulfed each year as the weather cools and a thick haze builds up from the pollutants emitted from cars and coal-based power plants, swirling dust from construction sites and roads and smoke from crop stubble burning in neighboring states. Fireworks and firecrackers to celebrate the Hindu festival of Diwali then arrives, leaving Delhi the world's most polluted city. The city's air quality index, which measures a mix of dangerous pollutants, registered an average score of 494 Sunday. That is the highest 24-hour average since Nov. 6, 2016, when it hit 497, according to data measured by the Central Pollution Control Board.（1）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India.B.The government did little to protect its citizens against the serious pollution.C.Such a serious air pollution in New Delhi appears on a regular basis.D.The index of the recent air pollution is not the worst in the history.（2）Who may not complain about the serious air pollution?A.The parents whose children have to stay at home.B.The pilots whose planes have been diverted or delayed.C.The manufacturers who produce antipollution masks.D.The officials who have to work out of their offices.（3）Which of the following phrases can replace the underlined word in paragraph 5?A.Sent out.B.Sent up.C.Sent in.D.Sent on.（4）The title of the passage should be .A.Problems Caused by the Development of New DelhiB.Dangerous Pollution Envelops New DelhiC.Antipollution Masks Are in Great Need in New DelhiD.Farmers in the Neighboring States are to Blame for Burning Crop Stubble【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，随着城市的发展和越来越多的人口流动，城市规模的扩大，印度的新德里成为世界上污染最严重的城市。