高三英语阅读理解的技巧和方法
高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧
高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧导语：阅读理解是历年高考命题中难度最大、分值比例最高的题，高三英语复习一般要求学生在30～35分钟内完成5篇不同题材、体裁的短文的理解。
每题2分，共计20小题，总分40分，属客观题部分。
高三学英语主要测学生对一篇也许300字的书面英语理解实力，即在阅读中精确地获得信息的实力以及推断材料隐含意义的实力。
以下是为大家细心整理的命题特点及答题技巧，欢迎大家阅读参考!1题型特点及命题趋势分析近几年来全国以及各省的高考英语试题，发觉阅读理解部分的主要特点是：1.内容新奇，语言地道几乎全部的阅读材料都来自于国外的媒体或者仅在语言上稍做了加工，但是都保持了原文地道的语言特点。
2.体裁多样，话题广泛阅读理解考察最多的是说明文，占45%左右，其次为记叙文，占30%左右，应用文和争论文各占15%和10%。
3.题型分布合理，突出智力题目的考察力度近几年的高考英语《考试大纲》对学生的考察角度大都从以下几个方面着手：(1)理解主旨和主要意义。
(2)理解文中详细信息。
(3)依据上下文推断生词的意义。
(4)做出简洁的推断和推理。
(5)理解文章的基本结构。
(6)理解的意图，观点和看法。
2高考阅读时间安排1.4篇7580分钟，平均每篇1520分钟。
2.读文章的时间安排：用68分钟完成第一遍阅读，1014分钟来琢磨题目，每题平均2分钟。
高考阅读的特点：①文章单词量不大，但句型结构困难。
(熟背大纲，将每篇文章中的长难句摘录下来，加以背诵)②的观点不肯定明确。
③选项的迷惑性比较大。
3阅读理解答题技巧1.先审题，后阅读在做阅读理解部分的试题时，很多学生急于先精读文章，而不看题目所问。
而事实上，对于一些特殊的文章首先应当对后面的题目阅读一下，弄清晰每一道题问的是什么，然后再带着问题有目地地阅读文章。
2.精读全文，找到主旨高考阅读理解的考查点是理解文章的主旨和要义，这就须要我们在读文章时找准文章的主旨句，理解文章大意。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Since English biologist Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species in 1859, scientists have vastly improved their knowledge of natural history. However, a lot of information is still of the speculation, and scientists can still only make educated guesses at certain things.One subject that they guess about is why some 400 million years ago, animals in the sea developed limbs (肢) that allowed them to move onto and live on land.Recently, an idea that occurred to the US paleontologist (古生物学家) Alfred Romer a century ago became a hot topic once again.Homer thought that tidal (潮汐的) pools might have led to fish gaining limbs. Sea animals would have been forced into these pools by strong tides. Then, they would have been made either to adapt to their new environment close to land or die. The fittest among them grew to accomplish the transition (过渡) from sea to land.Romer called these earliest four-footed animals “tetrapods”. Science has alw ays thought that this was a credible theory, but only recently has there been strong enough evidence to support it.Hannah Byrne is an oceanographer (海洋学家) at Uppsala University in Sweden. She announced at the 2018 Ocean Sciences Meeting in Oregon, US, that by using computer software, her team had managed to link Homer's theory to places where fossil deposits (沉积物) of the earliest tetrapods were found.According to the magazine Science, in 2014, Steven Balbus, a scientist at the University of Oxford in the UK, calculated that 400 million years ago, when the move from land to sea was achieved, tides were stronger than they are today. This is because the planet was 10 percent closer to the moon than it is now.The creatures stranded in the pools wo uld have been under the pressure of “survival of the fittest”, explained Mattias Green, an ocean scientist at the UK's University of Bangor. As he told Science, “After a few days in these pools, you become food or you run out of food... the fish that had large limbs had an advantage because they could flip (翻转) themselves back in the water.”As is often the case, however, there are others who find the theory less convincing. Cambridge University's paleontologist Jennifer Clark, speaking to Nature magazine, seemed unconvinced. “It's only one of many ideas for the origin of land-based tetrapods, any or all of which may have been a part of the answer,” she said.（1）Who first proposed the theory that fish might have gained limbs because of tidal pools?A. Alfred Romer.B. Charles Darwin.C. Hannah Byrne.D. Steven Balbus.（2）Why were tides stronger 400 million years ago than they are today according to Steven Balbus?A. There were larger oceans.B. Earth was closer to the moon.C. The moon gave off more energy.D. Earth was under greater pressure.（3）The underlined word “stranded” in Paragraph 8 probably means “________”.A. foundB. settledC. abandonedD. trapped（4）What is the focus of the article?A. The arguments over a scientific theory.B. The proposal of a new scientific theory.C. Some new evidence to support a previous theory.D. A new discovery that questions a previous theory.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文，一些新的证据验证了先前人们的猜测理论：即海洋中的动物是因为潮汐的作用导致鱼类发展出四肢，迁徙到陆地的。
高中英语阅读理解有哪些解题技巧
高中英语阅读理解有哪些解题技巧高中英语阅读理解有哪些解题技巧一1.读文章—做题目—回头再读文章此为传统方法，命中率高，但速度稍慢。
优点是能够迅速理解全文的主题脉络，连贯地进行信息的排查，缺点是由于人的记忆力有限，很多细节在做题时已经忘却，有不确定的地方仍需回到原文细细查找，寻找依据，耗时费力。
这种方法的使用，需要较好的英文基础外加优秀的强记能力，一般使用于高分段的学生。
不过，这种阅读流程的效果不单纯作用于考试，还可以切实提高英文阅读水平，对同学们大学以后的学习大有帮助。
所以这种阅读顺序，我推荐给高一高二的学生在平时的阅读解题中大可以培养这种习惯，一方面确保准确率，第二稳步提升自己的英文阅读实力，但对于高三的同学，这种方法有些欠妥。
由于复习时间的紧张，我们最好摒弃掉此类阅读习惯。
2.读题目(题干+选项)—读文章—做题目其实此类方法分两种，一种是只看题不看选项，即大致看看问题，然后带着问题再看文章;另一种是将题干和所有选择项看完，再看文章。
第一种的优点是节约时间，缺点是由于不看选项，对于细节缺乏必要的把握，同样要返回文章找寻关键点，而且定位的时候没有精确的坐标;第二个就相对而言科学很多，优点是明了要重点注意的目标信息，有很好阅读的针对性，缺点是相对读文章的时间少了，难免断章取义缺少宏观的把握，容易陷入干扰选项设置的陷阱之中。
对于高三的同学们，我还是建议多使用这种方法，方法虽有利弊，但对于时间紧张的你们，往往事半功倍。
高中英语阅读理解有哪些解题技巧二一.高考英语阅读的基本解题思路：第一，扫描提干，划关键项。
第二，通读全文，抓住中心。
1.通读全文，抓两个重点：①首段(中心句、核心概念常在第一段，常在首段出题);②其他各段的段首和段尾句。
(其他部分略读，有重点的读)2.抓住中心，用一分半时间思考3个问题：①文章叙述的主要内容是什么?②文章中有无提到核心概念?③的大致态度是什么?第三，仔细审题，返回原文。
(仔细看题干，把每道题和原文的某处建立联系，挂起钩)定位原则：①通常是由题干出发，使用寻找关键词定位原则。
高三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Tired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.An Exciting DinnerLooking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.A Restaurant with a ViewWant to enjoy the sights while you're eating? Try the Top of the World restaurant. At about 244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a spectacular view of Las Vegas in this revolving restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That's when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.A Theatrical ExperienceLonging for dinner with some drama? Dine with mimes at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.An Unusual SettingDon't care about presentation? You'll be fine at the Modem Toilet restaurant in Taiwan. The theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.（1）What would you expect at the Top of the World restaurant?A. A free rideB. An interesting menuC. A show during the mealD. A bird's-eye view of London（2）Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?A. ArchipelagoB. Top of the WorldC. MimeD. Modem Toilet（3）Where is the passage likely to be taken from?A. A research paperB. An entertainment magazineC. A thrilling novelD. A fashion magazine【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个有特色的餐馆。
高三英语阅读理解题型及技巧ppt课件演示文稿
2
Invited by Mr. Ye Huixian， host of the well received TV programme “Stars Tonight”， Miss Luo Lin， Miss Asia of 1991， appeared as the guest hostess on the Shan ghai TV screen last Sunday. Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong when she was only six years old， Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition， she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years.
Q： Which of the following is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hongkong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become
“It’s really a hard job for me. I won’t enter for such competition any more. Anyhow， I am quite lucky. I am also glad to have had more chance to work for the social welfare since I won the title. This time， in Shanghai， I'd love to make a deep impression on my TV audience，" said Luo Lin with a sweet smile.
高三英语阅读理解方法技巧总结
⾼三英语阅读理解⽅法技巧总结⾼考英语阅读理解⽅法技巧总结“阅读理解”占据着英语的半壁江⼭，⽽且是⾼考英语试卷的第⼀部分。
“良好的开端是成功的⼀半”，前⾯这个题型解答的顺利与否，直接影响着后⾯其他试题的答题时间和答题⼼态，此类题⽬要以⼀定的词汇量为基础，然后辅之以合适的⽅法技巧，才能准做快做阅读理解类试题，为攻克后⾯的题⽬节省时间。
⼀、英语阅读理解答题思路及步骤【⾼考阅读的基本解题思路】第⼀，扫描提⼲，划关键项。
第⼆，通读全⽂，抓住中⼼。
1. 通读全⽂，抓两个重点：①⾸段(中⼼句、核⼼概念常在第⼀段，常在⾸段出题);②其他各段的段⾸和段尾句。
(其他部分略读，有重点的读)2. 抓住中⼼，⽤⼀分半时间思考3个问题：①⽂章叙述的主要内容是什么?②⽂章中有⽆提到核⼼概念?③作者的⼤致态度是什么?第三，仔细审题，返回原⽂。
(仔细看题⼲，把每道题和原⽂的某处建⽴联系，挂起钩)定位原则：①通常是由题⼲出发，使⽤寻找关键词定位原则。
(关键词：⼤写字母、地名、时间、数字等)②⾃然段定位原则。
出题的顺序与⾏⽂的顺序是基本⼀致的，⼀般每段对应⼀题。
要树⽴定位意识，每⼀题、每⼀选项都要回到原⽂中某⼀处定位。
第四，重叠选项，得出答案。
(重叠原⽂=对照原⽂)1. 通过题⼲返回原⽂：判断四个选项，抓住选项中的关键词，把选项定位到原⽂的某处⽐较，重叠选项，选出答案。
2.作题练习要求：要有选⼀个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由⼆、常考⽂体⽂体1：说明⽂说明⽂是⼀种以说明为主要表达⽅式的⽂章体裁。
他通过对实体事物科学的解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事物进⾏阐述，使⼈们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等有科学的认识，从⽽获得有关的知识。
⽂体特点与阅读策略：（1）语⾔特点：阅读理解主要考察考⽣对词汇和句式的掌握和运⽤情况。
说明⽂由于句式复杂等特点，相对于其他体裁的⽂章来说难度更⼤。
（2）结构特点：客观。
高三英语阅读理解技巧解析
高三英语阅读理解技巧解析在高三的英语学习中，阅读理解常常被认为是提升英语成绩的关键环节。
作为一位掌握阅读技巧的老朋友，掌握这些技巧对于每一个即将面对高考的学生来说至关重要。
让我们一起探索如何有效提升英语阅读理解能力。
首先，要理解阅读理解的核心在于抓住文章的主旨和细节。
文章的主旨是作者想传达的核心观点，往往在引言或结尾部分有所体现。
阅读时，应当迅速抓住这些位置的关键信息，以便对全文有一个总体把握。
理解文章的主旨不仅能帮助你更好地把握文章的结构，也能使你在解题时更加精准。
其次，注重细节是另一个关键点。
在阅读过程中，细节往往隐藏在具体的句子和段落中。
训练自己在阅读时关注细节信息，如时间、地点、人物和事件等，可以帮助你准确回答相关问题。
对于复杂的段落，试着用自己的话总结其核心内容，以确保对细节有充分的理解。
再者，提高词汇量也是不可忽视的一部分。
词汇是阅读理解的基础，丰富的词汇量能够让你更容易理解文章中的难词和短语。
建立词汇表并定期复习，有助于在面对新文章时快速解码那些生词的含义。
记住，在阅读过程中遇到不熟悉的词汇时，可以通过上下文推测其意思，这种能力的培养需要大量的练习和积累。
掌握不同的阅读技巧也是提高阅读理解能力的有效途径。
比如，略读和扫读是两种常用的方法。
略读（Skimming）是快速浏览文章以获得大意，而扫读（Scanning）则是快速查找特定的信息。
运用这些技巧可以帮助你在短时间内获取必要的信息，从而高效地完成阅读理解任务。
此外，练习解题技巧也是必不可少的。
阅读理解题型通常包括主旨题、细节题、推断题等。
针对不同题型的特点，制定相应的解题策略。
例如，主旨题通常要求你对文章有全面的理解，因此需要对文章的整体结构有清晰的认识。
细节题则需要你对特定信息有准确的把握，往往可以通过定位到具体的段落来找到答案。
而推断题则要求你在理解文章字面意义的基础上，进行逻辑推理。
练习做题时，应当注重总结和反思。
每做完一套题目后，分析错误原因，总结常见的错误类型，可以帮助你在未来的考试中避免类似的问题。
高三英语阅读理解答题技巧
高三英语阅读理解答题技巧嘿，高三的小伙伴们！今天咱来唠唠英语阅读理解答题技巧，这可都是我的“压箱底”经验哦。
我记得高三有次模拟考，那英语阅读理解可把我整懵了。
文章密密麻麻的，感觉像看天书。
不过后来我就琢磨出了一些门道。
首先呢，拿到文章先别看题，咱得快速浏览一遍文章。
就像侦察兵探路一样，了解一下大概讲的啥。
比如说，如果是讲科技发明的文章，你一眼扫过去看到了iPhone、new technology 这些词，心里就大概有底了。
这时候别纠结细节，就走马观花地看一遍，速度要快。
我有次考试，那篇文章讲的是环保，我快速浏览的时候看到了recycle、solar energy 这些词，我就知道方向啦。
然后呢，再看题目。
看题的时候要把题目里的关键词画出来，比如题目问“According to the passage, what's the main advantage of the new solar panel?”那“main advantage”和“new solar panel”就是关键词。
这就像你在一堆东西里找宝贝，有了关键词这个线索，找起来就容易多了。
接着就带着关键词回文章里找答案。
这时候要细心，就像在草丛里找小虫子一样。
一般答案就在关键词附近，可能在它前面几句，也可能在后面几句。
要是找到和关键词相关的句子，就仔细分析分析。
还有哦，如果遇到不认识的单词，别慌。
有时候不认识的单词并不影响你理解文章。
就像路上有个小石子，你可以绕过去。
比如有个单词“exquisite”我不认识，但从文章里其他的词和句子能猜出来大概是“精致的”之类的意思，因为文章在描述一个艺术品。
做完题后，如果还有时间，再快速检查一遍。
看看有没有理解错题意或者找错答案的地方。
我有次就是最后检查的时候发现自己把题目里的“not”看漏了，差点就选错了。
这些技巧就像小秘籍一样，能让你在高三英语阅读理解里多拿几分，加油哦！。
高三英语阅读理解解题思路及技巧
高三英语阅读理解解题思路及技巧高三英语阅读理解解题思路及技巧导语：阅读是获得更综合、更困难、更精确信息的必要手段，考生在做阅读理解时，不仅要看懂文章的字面意思，还须要针对不同题材和体裁的篇目运用不同的方法作出正确的选择。
一般来说，词汇、阅读速度和理解实力是阅读理解中三个最重要且有相互联系的因素。
以下是为大家细心整理的高三英语阅读理解解题思路及技巧，欢迎大家参考！1常见英语阅读方法1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。
事实上是有选择阅读，找关键词。
用这种阅读方法回答who、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。
2.略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。
即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。
此种阅读方法能回答why、how之类的问题。
3.精读：即最细致、最慢的深层阅读方法，目的是求得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与驾驭。
在运用阅读技巧时尽量做到以下几点：1.带着问题阅读短文。
2.找出主题句、确定中心思想。
3.推断单词、句子和文章的含义。
4.尽快选择答案。
中学阅读理解做题思路速读全文，了解大意知主题阅读实力一般指阅读速度和理解实力两个方面。
阅读速度是阅读最基本的实力。
考生必需在非常有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕获时空、依次、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
抓主题句是快速驾驭文章大意的主要方法。
主题句一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。
主题句往往对全文起提示、启迪、概括、归纳之作用，主旨大意题，归纳概括题，中心思想题往往干脆可从主题句中找到答案。
试试看，你能找出下面一段文章的主题句吗?The panda is a popular animal. Stories about the panda in the Washington Zoo are always front page news and important features on television newscasts. Stuffed pandas are among the most popular toys for children, and panda postcards are always in demand in zoo gift shops.不难看出，文章的第一句是主题句，后面的句子都围绕这个句子绽开。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解One day a very skilled artist met a beautiful woman who immediately became the object of his affections. As he observed her and spoke with her, he admired her more and more. He showered her with kindness and words of praise until she consented to be his wife.Not long after they were married, however, the beautiful woman found out that she was more the object of his artistic interest than of his affections. When he admired her classic beauty, it was as though he were standing in front of a work of art rather than in front of a human being to whom he had pledged his love and promised his life. And soon he expressed his great desire to put her rare beauty on canvas.“Please sit for me in the workroom,” he pleaded, “and I will make your beauty permanent. The work will be my masterpiece!”She was humble and patient as well as flattered by his words, so she said, “Yes, my love. I will be happy to sit for you.” So the beautiful, young wife of the artist sat meekly for hours in his studio, not complaining. Day after day she sat patiently, smiling as she posed, because she loved him and because she hoped that he would see her love in her smile and obedience. She sometimes wanted to call out to him, “Please love me and want me as a person rather than as an object!” But instead, she spoke nothing but words which pleased him.At length, as the labor drew to close, the painter became wilder in his passion for his work. He only rarely turned his eyes from the canvas to look at his wife. As he stood there gazing at his beautiful work of art, he cried with a loud voice, “This is indeed life itself!” Then he turned to his beloved and saw that she was dead!（1）In what way did the artist express his appreciation of his wife's rare beauty?A. He put her classic beauty on canvas.B. He promised to marry her.C. He centered his deep affection on her.D. He pledged his love and promised his life to her.（2）What can be inferred from the story?A. The artist loved his work more than his wife.B. The artist didn't really understand what is beauty.C. The wife was fooled to sacrifice for his art creation.D. The wife loved his painting more than herself.（3）What did the artist mean by saying “This is indeed life itself!”？A. He appreciated his life of painting.B. He was grateful to his wife.C. His work was more true to life than life itself.D. His effort was really worth it.（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. A Well-matched CoupleB. A Devoted ArtistC. A Rare MasterpieceD. A Stupid Wife【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，有一位技艺超群的画家遇到一位美丽的女士，顿生爱意。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高三英语阅读理解的技巧和方法
高三英语阅读理解是高中英语重要的考试内容之一，以下是一些阅读理解的技巧和方法：
1. 预览题目：在阅读文章之前，先浏览一遍题目，了解文章的主题和要求。
这有助于你在阅读时有一个明确的目标，同时可以更好地理解文章的内容。
2. 理解题型：不同的题型需要不同的解题方法，比如主旨题、细节题、推理题等。
在阅读之前，了解题型的特点，可以帮助你更准确地找到答案。
3. 掌握关键词：在阅读文章时，注意关键词的出现，尤其是对于问题中出现的关键词。
关键词通常能够帮助你找到答案的线索。
4. 注意段落结构：文章通常由多个段落组成，每个段落都有自己的中心思想。
理解每个段落的主题和结构有助于你更好地理解整篇文章的意思。
5. 利用上下文推测词义：遇到不认识的单词时，可以通过上下文的线索推测其意义。
尤其是一些近义词、反义词和词组的出现，常常能够帮助你确定答案。
6. 注意连词和指示词：连词和指示词在文章中起到连接上下文和指示关系的作用。
注意这些词的使用，可以帮助你更好地理解文章的逻辑关系。
7. 多做练习：通过做大量的阅读理解练习题，可以提高你的阅读理解能力和解题速度。
同时，多做练习也可以帮助你熟悉各种题型
和解题方法。
8. 增强阅读速度：高三英语阅读理解的时间通常较为紧张，因此提高阅读速度是很重要的。
可以通过多读英语文章、扩大阅读量等方式来提高阅读速度。
9. 多思考推理：阅读理解中的推理题通常需要读者根据文章的信息进行逻辑推理。
在解答这类题目时，要多思考，尽量利用文章中的线索和推理进行解题。
总之，高三英语阅读理解需要多练多思考，提高自己的阅读理解能力和解题技巧。
同时，也要合理安排时间，多做模拟题和真题，熟悉考试要求和题型。