新目标八年级下第一次月考试卷

合集下载

新目标英语八下第一次月考整理版(附答案卷及参考答案)

新目标英语八下第一次月考整理版(附答案卷及参考答案)

新目标英语八年级下学期(Unit1---4)月考试题一.单项选择(25分)( ) 1 .What will the weather ______like tomorrow?A isB beC areD was( ) 2. There are about five ____ young trees on the hill.A hundredB hundredsC hundred ofD hundreds of ( )3. Shanghai is very beautiful and I _ it.A. fall in love withB. fall in like withC. fall in love inD. feel in love with( )4. If you want to talk to your teacher ,you should _ _first.A. called to herB. called up herC. call her upD. called her up ( )5._ _there be more people in 10 years? No , there_ _.A Have, haven’t B. Will , won’t be C. Are , aren’t D. Will, won’t ( ) 6. Could you give me__ _?A . an advice B. some advice C. any advice D. some piece of advice ( )7. If you want better grades , you _ _ watch so much TV.A .shouldn’tB .should C. could D. must( )8. My friend has the same haircut _ I do.A. asB. like C . with D . than( )9. I’m very ___ because my best friend didn’t invite me to come to his party.A . popular B. happy C. late D . upset( )10.There are many famous predictions that never____.A. come inB. came trueC. come intoD. come out( )11. I never think about _______ to America.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )12. While you were at the ______, I was going to school.A. doctorB. doctorsC. doctor’sD. doctor s’( )13. They planted _____trees have been today.A. Thousands ofB. ThousandsC. Two thousandsD. Thousand of ( )14. We’ll have a picnic if it ______rain tomorrow.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’tD. isn’t( )15. My mother always tells me ______my classmates at school.A. don’t fight withB. not fight withC. not to fight withD. not to fight and( )16. The hard work made the woman ______very tired.A. feelB. feltC. fellD. to fell ( )17. I couldn't find my dictionary _________.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere ( )18. Your answer _________ right.A. becomesB. seemsC. hearsD. listens( )19. Most of us are mad ______Jay, the famous star.A. atB. toC. inD. about ( )20. Tom _____homework with me at 9:00 last night.A. doB. to doC. was doingD. does ( )21. ---Do you know ________? ---Next year.A. when he come hereB. when did he come hereC. when he will come hereD. when will he come here( )22. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with( )23. Beijing 2008 Olympics will be one of the most important _____ in Chinese history.A. thingsB. eventsC. activitiesD. accidents ( )24. Alan, can you _________ some music CDs to our party this Sunday?A. bringB. carryC. passD. take( )25. Can you _____this word _____English?A. say, inB. speak, inC. speak, withD. say, with二.完形填空(10分)Mrs Brown had a small garden in front of her house. She 1 some vegetables in her garden and 2 them well. When summer came,the 3 look very nice. One evening Mrs Brown says to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to 4 the vegetables for you.”But the next morning she 5 that her neighbor's ducks(鸭子) 6 her vegetables. Mrs Brown 7 and was 8 at her neighbor. Her neighbor was very sorry for that. On Christmas Day, theneighbor 9 Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast(烤好的)duck, and said, “Mrs Brown, please 10 your vegetables now.”( )1. A. planted B. put C. took D. sent ( )2. A. watched B. cared for C. looked at D. kept ( )3. A. ducks B. gardens C. vegetables D. houses ( )4. A. sell B. cook C. water D. pick ( )5. A. found B. knew C. watched D. looked ( )6. A. was picking up B. was eating upC. was taking offD. was pulling up( )7. A. shouted B. smiled C. spoke D. talked ( )8. A. sorry B. happy C. surprised D. mad ( )9. A. borrowed B. brought C. showed D. threw ( )10. A. cook B. pick C. enjoy D. grow 三.阅读理解( 40分)ATom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.“ What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don't know,” says Fred.“What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it's interesting to guess.” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer.The computer will give people the answers to all their problems.We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world.Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time.” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week.They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.” “I'm looking forward (期待)to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moo n! ” “And 1 hope I'll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred.“Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”()1.Tom and Fred talked about __________.A.their school life B.some interesting newsC.their life in the past D.their life in the future()2.Machines will __________.A.do most of the work instead of people B.do some of the work instead of people C.do as much work as people D.do as little work as people ()3.From their talk, we know that __________.A.only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB.both of them hope to fly to the moonC.one of them hopes to fly to the moonD.neither of them hopes to fly to the moon()4.Fred said __________.A.he liked fish very much B.he would like to live under the sea like a fish C.he would go fishing under the sea D. he would spend a few days on the moon()5.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned? A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.B.People will have more holidays.C.Many people will live and work under the sea.D.All the factories and farms will be built under the seaBA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year .You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English ,you have to read stories and go to bed early .Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam , read carefully over the question papers. try to understand the exact meaning of each question . When you have at last finished your exam , read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out .( )6. If people want to do well in an exam , they have to work hard _____ . A. every day in a year B. for most of the monthC. for only a few daysD. late at night( ) 7. If people want to learn English well , they _____ .A. only need to learn grammarB. must often practice EnglishC. have to go to EnglandD. should go to bed early( )8. It is important to _____ a few days before the exam .A. play too muchB. have a good sleepC. read the question papersD. have a good drink( ) 9. When people have finished the exam , they should _____ .A.stand up and leave at onceB.answer a few more questionsC.make sure that they don’t miss anything outD.leave some mistake on the question paper( ) 10. The best title for the passage is _____ .A. An Important ExamB. An Easy ExamB. Get Ready For Exam D. How to pass an ExamCOne day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water , they played games in the sun for a while .On their way back, Henry saw some flowers . He liked flowers verymuch and ran into the green field to look at them. Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out . “A snake ! Help !”“ What’s wrong with you ? ” asked Allan.“ A snake bit ( 咬) me in the leg .come here ! ”Allan ran over and saw a small red wound (伤口) on Henry ’leg .“The snake was in the grass. I didn’t see it .”“ Sit down quickly. ”Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck (吸) at it . In this way he saved (挽救) Henry’s life. “ Oh , Allan , It’s very kind of you to help me .”“ That’s all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.( )11. It was ______ when Allan and Henry went out.A. hotB. coldC. rainingD. wet( )12. After swimming , they played in the sun________.A. the whole morningB. for 2 hoursC. longD. for a while( )13. On their way home , _______got something wrong with his ______. A. Allan ; leg B. Allan ; head C. Henry ;leg D. Henry ;head ( )14. Henry and Allan are _______.A. workersB. good friendsC. brothersD. farmers( )15. Which of the following is true ?A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B. Allan saved Henry’s life’C. Allan saw the snake.D. They ran to the hospital at once.DTelevision is good. Y ou’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus (集中)on their work.Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things.Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people couch potatoes?.Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.( ) 16. Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ______.A. learn language skills more easilyB. be healthierC. find it hard to learn to readD. eat less food( ) 17. Kids learn language skills best by ______.A. readingB. talkingC. playing with othersD. all of the above(上述)( ) 18. While watching TV, what DON’T people do?A. Eat a lot of food.B. Have less time for reading.C. Hardly move.D. Focus on their work.( ) 19. Which of the following is true?A. An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.B. It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.C. Too much TV is good for people’s health.D. It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fightwith others.()20. Couch potatoes are people who watch to much TV and become____.A. thinB. fitC. fatD. strong四、补全对话选择方框中的词语,并将其代号填到下面相应题号后的横线上(5分)A:(1)__________B:I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon .A:(2)__________B:By the river .A lot of children were flying kites there .A:(3)__________B:Yes , but the wind(风)was not strong .A:(4)__________B:With Li Lei and Tom .A:(5)__________B:五、单词拼写。

2022—2023年八年级下学期第一次月考语文试卷及答案

2022—2023年八年级下学期第一次月考语文试卷及答案

2022—2023年第二学期八年级下册第一次月考语文试卷满分150分时间:120分钟注意事项:本试题共 12 页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。

答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试题规定的位置。

答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答题标号,修改时,要用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号;答非选择题时,用0.5m黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。

直接在试题上作答无效。

一、(16分)阅读下面的文段,完成1-2题。

(6分)幅员辽阔的中华大地,孕育了丰富多彩的民俗文化。

从热情好客..(fú)..(hào)、能驾船、会凫水的鲁镇小伙伴,我们感受到了由社戏引发的人与人之间的美好情谊;读“东山的糜子..(mí)西山的谷,肩膀上的红旗手中的书”,我们了解到了信天游这种扣人心弦的民歌形式;看安塞腰鼓,我们体会到了安塞腰鼓“骤雨..(xuán)一样,是飞扬的流苏;乱蛙....(zòu)一样,是急促..(cù)的鼓点;旋风(wā)一样,是蹦跳的脚步;火花一样,是闪射的瞳仁..(tóng);斗虎一样,是强键的风姿”的奇伟磅礴。

1.上面文段中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是 ( ) (3分)A.好客(hào ) 凫水(fú)B.糜子(mí) 急促(cù)C.骤雨(zòu) 乱蛙(wā)D.旋风(xuán) 瞳仁(tóng)2.上面文段中画横线词语书写有误的一项是()(3分)A.肩膀B.蹦跳C.强键D.磅礴3.下列句子中的成语使用不恰当...的一项是() (3分)A.为保障游客权益,使游客在参.差不齐...的旅游信息中不受骗,国家大力整顿了旅游市场。

B.听完他的话,我振振有辞地说:“不相信你的话,你这是挑拔离间....。

八年级下册 第一次月考(1-2章)数学试卷(含答案解析) (17)

八年级下册 第一次月考(1-2章)数学试卷(含答案解析) (17)

八年级(下)第一次月考数学试卷(1-2章)一、选择题(本大题共6小题,共18分)1.若等腰三角形的顶角为70°,则它的底角度数为()A.45°B.55°C.65 D.70°2.若a>b,则下列不等式中成立的是()A.a﹣5>b﹣5 B.<C.a+5>b+6 D.﹣a>﹣b3.下列说法中,错误的是()A.不等式x<5的整数解有无数多个B.不等式x>﹣5的负整数解集有限个C.不等式﹣2x<8的解集是x<﹣4D.﹣40是不等式2x<﹣8的一个解4.不等式ax+b>0(a<0)的解集是()A.x>﹣B.x<﹣C.x>D.x<5.如图,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,BE平分∠ABC,DE⊥AB于点D,如果AC=3cm,那么AE+DE 等于()A.2cm B.3cm C.4cm D.5cm6.如图是一次函数y=kx+b的图象,当y<﹣2时,x的取值范围是()A.x<3 B.x>3 C.x<﹣1 D.x>﹣1二、填空题(本大题共6小题,共18分)7.如图,将两个完全相同的含有30°角的三角板拼接在一起,则拼接后的△ABD的形状是.8.在△ABC中,AB=4,AC=3,AD是△ABC的角平分线,则△ABD与△ACD的面积之比是.9.如图所示的不等式的解集是.10.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD⊥BC于点D,若AB=6,CD=4,则△ABC的周长是.11.当代数式﹣3x的值大于10时,x的取值范围是.12.如图,△ABC的边AB、AC的垂直平分线相交于点P.连接PB、PC,若∠A=70°,则∠PBC的度数是.三、计算题(本大题共5小题,共30分)13.解不等式15﹣9x<10﹣4x,并把解集在数轴上表示出来.14.已知:如图,点D是△ABC内一点,AB=AC,∠1=∠2.求证:AD平分∠BAC.15.已知不等式5﹣3x≤1的最小整数解是关于x的方程(a+9)x=4(x+1)的解,求a的值.16.已知y1=2x+4,y2=5x+10,当x取哪些值时,y1<y2?17.已知等腰三角形△ABC,AB=AC,一腰上的中线把这个三角形的周长分成12和15两部分,求这个三角形的三边长.四、解答题(本大题共4小题,共32分)18.在某校班际篮球联赛中,每场比赛都要分出胜负,每队胜一场得3分,负一场得1分,如果某班要在第一轮的28场比赛中至少得43分,那么这个班至少要胜多少场?19.如图,在△ABC中∠ABC=∠ACB,BO平分∠ABC,CO平分∠ACB.若过点O作直线EF和边BC 平行,与AB交于点E,与AC交于点F,则线段EF和EB,FC之间有怎样的数量关系并证明?20.如图,在Rt△ABC的斜边AB上取两点D,E,使AD=AC,BE=BC.当∠B=60°时,求∠DCE的度数.21.如图,C为线段AB上的任意一点(不与点A,B重合),分别以AC,BC为一腰在AB的同侧作等腰三角形ACD和等腰三角形BCE,CA=CD,CB=CE,∠ACD与∠BCE都是锐角且∠ACD=∠BCE,连接AE交CD于点M,连接BD交CE于点N,AE与BD相交于点P,连接PC.求证:△ACE≌△DCB.五、解答题(本大题共1小题,共10分)22.如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,∠A=22.5°,斜边AB的垂直平分线交AC于点D,点F在AC上,点E在BC的延长线上,CE=CF,连接BF,DE.线段DE和BF在数量和位置上有什么关系?并说明理由.六、解答题(本大题共1小题,共12分)23.目前节能灯在城市已基本普及,今年山东省面向县级及农村地区推广,为响应号召,某商场计划购进甲,乙两种节能灯共1200只,这两种节能灯的进价、售价如下表:进价(元/只)售价(元/只)甲型2530乙型4560(1)如何进货,进货款恰好为46000元?(2)如何进货,商场销售完节能灯时获利最多且不超过进货价的30%,此时利润为多少元?八年级(下)第一次月考数学试卷(1-2章)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题(本大题共6小题,共18分)1.若等腰三角形的顶角为70°,则它的底角度数为()A.45°B.55°C.65 D.70°【考点】等腰三角形的性质.【分析】由已知顶角为70°,根据等腰三角形的两底角相等的性质及三角形内角和定理,即可求出它的一个底角的值.【解答】解:∵等腰三角形的顶角为70°,∴它的一个底角为÷2=55°.故选:B.2.若a>b,则下列不等式中成立的是()A.a﹣5>b﹣5 B.<C.a+5>b+6 D.﹣a>﹣b【考点】不等式的性质.【分析】根据不等式的性质:不等式两边加(或减)同一个数(或式子),不等号的方向不变;不等式两边乘(或除以)同一个正数,不等号的方向不变;不等式两边乘(或除以)同一个负数,不等号的方向改变.可得答案.【解答】解:A、两边都减5,不等号的方向不变,故A符合题意;B、两边都除以5,不等号的方向不变,故B不符合题意;C、两边加不同的数,故C不符合题意;D、两边都乘以负数,不等号的方向改变,故D不符合题意;故选:A3.下列说法中,错误的是()A.不等式x<5的整数解有无数多个B.不等式x>﹣5的负整数解集有限个C.不等式﹣2x<8的解集是x<﹣4D.﹣40是不等式2x<﹣8的一个解【考点】不等式的解集.【分析】正确解出不等式的解集,就可以进行判断.【解答】解:A、正确;B、不等式x>﹣5的负整数解集有﹣4,﹣3,﹣2,﹣1.C、不等式﹣2x<8的解集是x>﹣4D、不等式2x<﹣8的解集是x<﹣4包括﹣40,故正确;故选C.4.不等式ax+b>0(a<0)的解集是()A.x>﹣B.x<﹣C.x>D.x<【考点】解一元一次不等式.【分析】移项、系数化成1即可求解.【解答】解:移项,得ax>﹣b,系数化成1得x<﹣.故选B.5.如图,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,BE平分∠ABC,DE⊥AB于点D,如果AC=3cm,那么AE+DE 等于()A.2cm B.3cm C.4cm D.5cm【考点】角平分线的性质.【分析】根据角平分线的性质得到ED=EC,计算即可.【解答】解:∵BE平分∠ABC,DE⊥AB,∠ACB=90°,∴ED=EC,∴AE+DE=AE+EC=AC=3cm,故选B.6.如图是一次函数y=kx+b的图象,当y<﹣2时,x的取值范围是()A.x<3 B.x>3 C.x<﹣1 D.x>﹣1【考点】一次函数的性质.【分析】直接利用函数图象结合一次函数增减性得出答案.【解答】解:如图所示:当y=﹣2时,x=﹣1,则当y<﹣2时,x的取值范围是:x<﹣1.故选:C.二、填空题(本大题共6小题,共18分)7.如图,将两个完全相同的含有30°角的三角板拼接在一起,则拼接后的△ABD的形状是等边三角形.【考点】等边三角形的判定.【分析】根据等边三角形的判定定理(有一内角为60°的等腰三角形为等边三角形)进行答题.【解答】解:∵AB=AD,∴△ABD是等腰三角形;又∵∠BAC=∠CAD=30°,∴∠BAD=60°,∴△ABD是等边三角形;故答案是:等边三角形.8.在△ABC中,AB=4,AC=3,AD是△ABC的角平分线,则△ABD与△ACD的面积之比是4:3.【考点】角平分线的性质.【分析】根据角平分线的性质,可得出△ABD的边AB上的高与△ACD的AC上的高相等,估计三角形的面积公式,即可得出△ABD与△ACD的面积之比等于对应边之比.【解答】解:∵AD是△ABC的角平分线,∴设△ABD的边AB上的高与△ACD的AC上的高分别为h1,h2,∴h1=h2,∴△ABD与△ACD的面积之比=AB:AC=4:3,故答案为4:3.9.如图所示的不等式的解集是x≤2.【考点】在数轴上表示不等式的解集.【分析】该不等式的解集是指2及其左边的数,即小于等于2的数.【解答】解:由图示可看出,从2出发向左画出的线,且2处是实心圆,表示x≤2.所以这个不等式的解集为x≤2.故答案为:x≤2.10.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD⊥BC于点D,若AB=6,CD=4,则△ABC的周长是20.【考点】等腰三角形的性质.【分析】运用等腰三角形的性质,可得BD=CD,再求出△ABC的周长.【解答】解:∵在△ABC中,AB=AC,∴△ABC是等腰三角形,又∵AD⊥BC于点D∴BD=CD∵AB=6,CD=4∴△ABC的周长=6+4+4+6=20.故答案为:20.11.当代数式﹣3x的值大于10时,x的取值范围是x<﹣4.【考点】解一元一次不等式.【分析】根据题意列出不等式,再依据解一元一次不等式基本步骤:移项、合并同类项、系数化为1可得.【解答】解:根据题意得:﹣3x>10,合并同类项,得:﹣x>10,系数化为1,得:x<﹣4,故答案为:x<﹣4.12.如图,△ABC的边AB、AC的垂直平分线相交于点P.连接PB、PC,若∠A=70°,则∠PBC的度数是20°.【考点】线段垂直平分线的性质;等腰三角形的性质.【分析】连接AP,由MP为线段AB的垂直平分线,根据垂直平分线的性质可得AP=BP,同理可得AP=CP,等量代换可得AP=BP=CP,然后根据等边对等角可得∠ABP=∠BAP,∠PAC=∠ACP及∠PBC=∠PCB,由已知的∠BAC的度数求出∠BAP+∠CAP的度数,等量代换可得∠ABP+∠ACP的度数,同时根据三角形的内角和定理可得∠ABP+∠PBC+∠PCB+∠ACP,进而得到∠PBC+∠PCB的度数,再根据两角相等,即可求出所求角的度数.【解答】解:连接AP,如图所示:∵MP为线段AB的垂直平分线,∴AP=BP,∴∠ABP=∠BAP,又PN为线段AC的垂直平分线,∴AP=CP,∴∠PAC=∠ACP,∴BP=CP,∴∠PBC=∠PCB,又∠BAC=∠BAP+∠CAP=70°,∴∠ABP+∠ACP=70°,且∠ABP+∠PBC+∠PCB+∠ACP=110°,∴∠PBC+∠PCB=40°,则∠PBC=∠PCB=20°.故答案为:20°三、计算题(本大题共5小题,共30分)13.解不等式15﹣9x<10﹣4x,并把解集在数轴上表示出来.【考点】解一元一次不等式;在数轴上表示不等式的解集.【分析】根据解一元一次不等式基本步骤:去分母、去括号、移项、合并同类项、系数化为1可得.【解答】解:移项,得:﹣9x+4x<10﹣15,合并同类项,得:﹣5x<﹣5,系数化为1,得:x>1,这个不等式的解集在数轴上表示如下:.14.已知:如图,点D是△ABC内一点,AB=AC,∠1=∠2.求证:AD平分∠BAC.【考点】全等三角形的判定与性质.【分析】先根据∠1=∠2得出BD=CD,再由SSS定理得出△ABD≌△ACD,由全等三角形的性质即可得出结论.【解答】证明:∵∠1=∠2,∴BD=CD,在△ABD与△ACD中,∵,∴△ABD≌△ACD(SSS),∴∠BAD=∠CAD,即AD平分∠BAC.15.已知不等式5﹣3x≤1的最小整数解是关于x的方程(a+9)x=4(x+1)的解,求a的值.【考点】一元一次不等式的整数解.【分析】解不等式求得不等式的解集,然后把最小的整数代入方程,解方程即可求得.【解答】解:解不等式5﹣3x≤1,得x≥,所以不等式的最小整数解是2.把x=2代入方程(a+9)x=4(x+1)得,(a+9)×2=4×(2+1),解得a=﹣3.16.已知y1=2x+4,y2=5x+10,当x取哪些值时,y1<y2?【考点】一次函数与一元一次不等式.【分析】先根据题意得出关于x的不等式,求出x的取值范围即可.【解答】解:y1=2x+4,y2=5x+10,当y1<y2时,2x+4<5x+10,解得x>﹣2,当x>﹣2时,y1<y2.17.已知等腰三角形△ABC,AB=AC,一腰上的中线把这个三角形的周长分成12和15两部分,求这个三角形的三边长.【考点】等腰三角形的性质;三角形三边关系.【分析】如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,且AD=BD.设AB=x,BC=y,根据题意列方程即可得到结论.【解答】解:如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,且AD=BD.设AB=x,BC=y,(1)当AC+AD=15,BD+BC=12时,则+x=15,y=12,解得x=10,y=7.(2)当AC+AD=12,BC+BD=15时,则+x=12, +y=15,解得x=8,y=11,故得这个三角形的三边长分别为10,10,7或8,8,11.四、解答题(本大题共4小题,共32分)18.在某校班际篮球联赛中,每场比赛都要分出胜负,每队胜一场得3分,负一场得1分,如果某班要在第一轮的28场比赛中至少得43分,那么这个班至少要胜多少场?【考点】一元一次不等式的应用.【分析】设这个班要胜x场,则负(28﹣x)场,根据题意列出不等式,解不等式即可求出至少要胜几场.【解答】解:设这个班要胜x场,则负(28﹣x)场,由题意得,3x+(28﹣x)≥43,2x≥15,解得:x≥7.5,∵场次x为正整数,∴x≥8.答:这个班至少要胜8场.19.如图,在△ABC中∠ABC=∠ACB,BO平分∠ABC,CO平分∠ACB.若过点O作直线EF和边BC 平行,与AB交于点E,与AC交于点F,则线段EF和EB,FC之间有怎样的数量关系并证明?【考点】等腰三角形的判定与性质;平行线的性质.【分析】由BD为角平分线,利用角平分线的性质得到一对角相等,再由EF与BC平行,利用两直线平行内错角相等得到一对角相等,等量代换可得出∠EBD=∠EDB,利用等角对等边得到EB=ED,同理得到FC=FD,再由EF=ED+DF,等量代换可得证.【解答】解:EF=EB+FC.理由:∵BO,CO分别是∠ABC,∠ACB的平分线,∴∠EBO=∠OBC,∠FCO=∠OCB.又∵EF∥BC,∴∠OBC=∠BOE,∠OCB=∠COF,∴∠BOE=∠EBO,∠COF=∠FCO,即EB=EO,FC=FO,∴EF=EO+FO=EB+FC.20.如图,在Rt△ABC的斜边AB上取两点D,E,使AD=AC,BE=BC.当∠B=60°时,求∠DCE的度数.【考点】等腰三角形的性质.【分析】根据三角形的内角和得到∠A=30°.根据等腰三角形的性质得到∠ACD=∠ADC==75°.推出△BCE是等边三角形,于是得到结论.【解答】解:∵∠ACB=90°,∠B=60°,∴∠A=30°.∵AD=AC,∴∠ACD=∠ADC==75°.∵BC=BE,∠B=60°,∴△BCE是等边三角形,∴∠BCE=60°,∴∠DCE=∠ACD+∠BCE﹣∠ACB=75°+60°﹣90°=45°.21.如图,C为线段AB上的任意一点(不与点A,B重合),分别以AC,BC为一腰在AB的同侧作等腰三角形ACD和等腰三角形BCE,CA=CD,CB=CE,∠ACD与∠BCE都是锐角且∠ACD=∠BCE,连接AE交CD于点M,连接BD交CE于点N,AE与BD相交于点P,连接PC.求证:△ACE≌△DCB.【考点】全等三角形的判定与性质.【分析】由已知可得∠ACE=∠DCB,然后根据SAS即可证明△ACE≌△DCB【解答】证明:∵∠ACD=∠BCE,∴∠ACD+∠DCE=∠BCE+∠DCE,∴∠ACE=∠DCB,又∵CA=CD,CE=CB,在△ACE和△DCB中,,∴△ACE≌△DCB(SAS).五、解答题(本大题共1小题,共10分)22.如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,∠A=22.5°,斜边AB的垂直平分线交AC于点D,点F在AC上,点E在BC的延长线上,CE=CF,连接BF,DE.线段DE和BF在数量和位置上有什么关系?并说明理由.【考点】线段垂直平分线的性质.【分析】连接BD,延长BF交DE于点G,根据线段的垂直平分线的性质得到AD=BD,求出∠CBD=45°,证明△ECD≌△FCB,根据全等三角形的性质解答即可.【解答】解:DE=BF,DE⊥BF.理由如下:连接BD,延长BF交DE于点G.∵点D在线段AB的垂直平分线上,∴AD=BD,∴∠ABD=∠A=22.5°.在Rt△ABC中,∵∠ACB=90°,∠A=22.5°,∴∠ABC=67.5°,∴∠CBD=∠ABC﹣∠ABD=45°,∴△BCD为等腰直角三角形,∴BC=DC.在△ECD和△FCB中,,∴Rt△ECD≌Rt△FCB(SAS),∴DE=BF,∠CED=∠CFB.∵∠CFB+∠CBF=90°,∴∠CED+∠CBF=90°,∴∠EGB=90°,即DE⊥BF.六、解答题(本大题共1小题,共12分)23.目前节能灯在城市已基本普及,今年山东省面向县级及农村地区推广,为响应号召,某商场计划购进甲,乙两种节能灯共1200只,这两种节能灯的进价、售价如下表:进价(元/只)售价(元/只)甲型2530乙型4560(1)如何进货,进货款恰好为46000元?(2)如何进货,商场销售完节能灯时获利最多且不超过进货价的30%,此时利润为多少元?【考点】一次函数的应用;一元一次方程的应用.【分析】(1)设商场购进甲型节能灯x只,则购进乙型节能灯只,根据两种节能灯的总价为46000元建立方程求出其解即可;(2)设商场购进甲型节能灯a只,则购进乙型节能灯只,商场的获利为y元,由销售问题的数量关系建立y与a的解析式就可以求出结论.【解答】解:(1)设商场购进甲型节能灯x只,则购进乙型节能灯只,由题意,得25x+45=46000,解得:x=400.∴购进乙型节能灯1200﹣400=800(只).答:购进甲型节能灯400只,购进乙型节能灯800只进货款恰好为46000元;(2)设商场购进甲型节能灯a只,则购进乙型节能灯只,商场的获利为y元,由题意,得y=(30﹣25)a+(60﹣45),y=﹣10a+18000.∵商场销售完节能灯时获利最多且不超过进货价的30%,∴﹣10a+18000≤[25a+45]×30%,∴a≥450.∵y=﹣10a+18000,∴k=﹣10<0,∴y随a的增大而减小,∴a=450时,y最大=13500元.∴商场购进甲型节能灯450只,购进乙型节能灯750只时的最大利润为13500元.。

椒园中学八年级(下)新目标英语第一学月考试卷

椒园中学八年级(下)新目标英语第一学月考试卷

椒园中学八年级(下)第一学月考试卷(总分100分,90分钟完卷)姓名:总分:一. 单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)()1.I will go to Hong Kong ______ three days.A. onB. inC. atD. for()2.It takes _____ time to go to Wenzhou by plane than by train.A. littleB. lessC. few D fewer()3.My sister likes to_____ a pet dog at home.A. keepB. buyC. sellD. take()4.I live _____ at home and I feel ______.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, aloneC . alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely()5.He will ______ speak English in two years.A. may B must C. be able to D. can()6.What’s wrong _____ your sister?A. ofB. toC. withD. for()7.I need five yuan to ______ for summer camp.A. spendB. costC. payD. take()8.My baby didn’t go to bed ______ I came back home.A. untilB. while C where D. how()9.Would you like to give me _______?A. any adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. advice()10.You can talk with your friend _______ the phone.A. inB. onC. atD. from()11.My mother was cooking in the kitchen _______ I came home.A. whatB. howC. whileD. when()12.There is a big tree ________ our classroom.A. in the front ofB. at front ofC. to front ofD. in front of()13. _____ is easy for me to study English.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. He()14.Where’s Bob? We are all here ______ him.A. besideB. aboutC. except D with()15.The girl said she _______ a party for her mother when her farther got home.A. haveB. hasC. was having D is having()16. After you get to Beijing, please ________________.A. call up meB. call me upC. call up ID. call I up()17. They can't sing. We can't sing, _____________.A. tooB. alsoC. neitherD. either()18 .There will be _______________ pollution this year than last year.A. fewerB. muchC. lessD. many()19. I ______________rockets to the moon when I grow up.A. will putB. will flyC. will takeD. will be fly()20. ______it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. During二.完形填空。

新目标八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷

新目标八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷

八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷班级:学号:姓名:成绩:一.单项选择。

(每小题1分,共30分)( )1. ---___________________? ---He’s a headache.A. What’s the matterB. What’s the wrongC. What’s troubleD. What’s the matter with he( )2. Jack used to _______up early, but now he is used to _______up late.A. get, getB. get, gettingC. getting, getD. getting, getting( )3. He stopped when he saw an old man ________on the side of the road.A. lieB. lyingC. liedD. to lie( )4. ________the doctor, the boy was saved.A. ThanksB. Thanks toC. Thank forD. Because( )5. I think you _________to go to the hospital.A. shouldB. couldC. needD. must( )6. ---Should we go to the doctor? ---No, you _________.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( )7. Jack hurt himself _________.A. runB. runningC. ranD. to run( )8. ---Why do you speak in __________a loud voice?---- Because I want to make myself ___________ clearly.A. such, hearB. so, heardC. such, heardD.so ,hear( )9. The _______man is still ________.A. sick, sickedB. sick, illC. ill, sickD. ill, ill( )10. His grandparents live in a small house, but they don’t feel .A. lonely, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelD.alone,alone( )11. His head ________very hot.A. isB. feelsC. looksD. touches( )12. His foot was hurt and he had to give up _______soccer.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played( )13. David, thanks for helping me ________when I was in trouble.A .onB .off. C. out D. in.( )14. Jack agreed ________to Wuhan with us.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went( )15. He finds a part-time job,He helps ________publicity materials.(宣传品)A. hang outB. stay up.C. fix up.D. hand out.( )16. Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.A. put upB. think upC. set upD. cheer up( )17. The music is too loud,would you mind______?A. turn it down .B. turning it downC. turning down itD.turn down it( )18. –The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.--But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. Take them off( ) 19.—I hear you won the first prize in the English competition yesterday. Congratulations!--Thank you! You can’t how excited I was when I heard the result.A. enjoy.B. feel.C. imagine.D. dream.()20.Mike hurt his back seriously and can get out of bed without help.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly C.ever.()21 We shouldn’t eat ________ junk food .A too manyB too muchC many tooD much too()22. If you _____a new idea, please call me a s soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with()23. If you have a _____, you should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. toothacheD. sore throat()24. Would you please give me _____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice( )st night, we saw a dog ________on the ground and were very af raid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying ()26. Her son _______ Coke(可乐), but now he ________ m ilk.A. used to drink ; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking ; drinksC. is used to drinking ; used to drink()27.They _______ visit Beijing this summer vacation.A. decision toB. decide toC. make a decide toD. make a decision()28.The _______ of the word “spirit”in Chinese is “勇气;意志”.A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningless()29.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot.A fall downB fell downC falls downD felt down()30.His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors ___________.A cut it offB cut them offC cut off itD cut off them二.完型填空:(每小题1分,共10分)How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a footballplayer does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to histeammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 2 passing the ball in the game,he will just do it. You can 3 yourself to think in English this way. The first stepis to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe ortree. For example, whenever you ___5____a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—thinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn alanguage. Listen first and don’t care too much about 8 you fully understand whatyou’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn.After you reach a higher level, ____10 having conversations with yourself in English.This will lead you to think in English.() 1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day() 2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up() 3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask() 4. A. in B. about C. like D. from() 5. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see() 6. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes() 7. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan() 8. A. which B. whether C. how D. why() 9. A. harder B. less C. later D. more() 10. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AWhen I was about 12,a girl in my class liked to point out (指出)my problems. I was too thin;I wasn’t a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (骄傲),and so on. At last,I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly.Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Goand make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现)that about half of the things were true.Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things Icould and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said “You know the truth (真相)about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something thatis true about you,you should find it helpful. ’, Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

八年级(下)第一次月考数学试卷

八年级(下)第一次月考数学试卷

八年级(下)第一次月考数学试卷一、选择题(每小题3分,共24分)1.(3分)下列各式中最简二次根式为()A.B.C.D.2.(3分)以下列各组线段长为边能构成直角三角形的是()A.3,4,7B.6,8,10C.4,6,8D.1,1,23.(3分)下列根式中,不能与合并的是()A.B.C.D.4.(3分)如图字母B所代表的正方形的面积是()A.12B.13C.144D.1945.(3分)下列计算正确的是()A.B.C.D.6.(3分)下列条件中,不能判定四边形ABCD是平行四边形的是()A.AB∥CD,AD=BC B.AB=CD,AD=BCC.AB∥CD,AD∥BC D.∠A=∠C,∠B=∠D7.(3分)若实数x、y满足,则x+y的值是()A.1B.C.2D.8.(3分)如图,一只蚂蚁从棱长为1的正方体纸箱的A点沿纸箱表面爬到B点,那么它所爬行的最短路线的长是()A.B.C.D.2二、填空题(每小题3分,共24分)9.(3分)=.10.(3分)比较大小:.(填“>”、“=”、“<”).11.(3分)若二次根式有意义,则x的取值范围是.12.(3分)在平行四边形ABCD中,已知对角线AC和BD相交于点O,△ABO的周长为17,AB=6,那么对角线AC+BD=.13.(3分)如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,BC=6,高AD=4,则AB=.14.(3分)某市在“旧城改造”中计划在市内一块如图所示的三角形空地上种植某种草皮以美化环境,已知这种草皮每平方米售价a元,则购买这种草皮至少需要元.15.(3分)如果两个最简二次根式与能合并,那么a=.16.(3分)观察并分析下列数据,寻找规律:,,3,,,,…,那么第10个数据是.三、解答题(共72分)17.(12分)计算(1);(2);(3).18.(6分)一旗杆离地面6m处折断,旗杆顶部落在离旗杆底部8m处,旗杆折断之前有多高?19.(6分)如图,在▱ABCD中,对角线AC,BD相交于点O,若DO=1.5cm,AB=5cm,BC=4cm,求▱ABCD的面积.20.(6分)如图,在▱ABCD中,E、F为对角线BD上的两点,且∠DAE=∠BCF.求证:AE=CF.21.(6分)先简化,再求值:,其中x=.22.(6分)在平行四边形ABCD中,E,F分别是AB,CD的中点,求证:四边形EBFD是平行四边形.23.(6分)已知:如图,平行四边形ABCD的对角线AC、BD相交于点O,E、F是直线AC上的两点,并且AE=CF.求证:四边形BFDE是平行四边形.24.(8分)如图,正方形网格中有△ABC.若每个小方格边长均为1,请你根据所学的知识解答下列问题:(1)判断△ABC的形状,并说明理由;(2)求△ABC中BC边上的高.25.(8分)如图,四边形ABCD中,∠B=90°,AB=BC=,CD=8,AD=10.(1)求∠BCD的度数;(2)求四边形ABCD的面积.26.(8分)如图,点B,E,C,F在一条直线上,AB=DE,AC=DF,BE=CF.(1)求证:△ABC≌△DEF;(2)连接AD,求证:四边形ABED是平行四边形.。

八年级下学期第一次月考数学试卷(含参考答案)

八年级下学期第一次月考数学试卷(含参考答案)

八年级下学期第一次月考数学试卷(含参考答案)(满分150分;时间:120分钟)学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题共40分)一.单选题.(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个最符合题目要求。

1.下列各曲线是根据不同的函数绘制而成的,其中是中心对称图形的是( )2.若a<b<0,则下列条件一定成立的是( )A.ab<0B.a+b>0C.ac<bcD.a+c<b+c3.下列各式由左边到右边的变形中,是因式分解的为( )A.a2-16+3a=(a-4)(a+4)+3aB.10x2-5x=5x(2x-1)C.x2-4x+4=x(x-4)+4D.a(m+n)=am+an4.不等式x>4的解集在数轴上表示正确的是( )A. B. C. D.5.在平面直角坐标系中,已知点A的坐标为(1,4),如果将点A向右平移2个单位长度得到点A’,则点A’的坐标为( )A.(1,2)B.(1,6)C.(-1,4)D.(3,4)6.多项式12a3b-8ab2c的公因式是( )A.4a2B.4abC.2a2D.4abc7.下列多项式能用平方差公式进行因式分解的是( )A.x2-1B.x2+4C.x+9D.x2-6x8.下列多项式能直接用完全平方公式进行因式分解的是( )A.9x2-16y2B.4x2-4x+1C.x2+xy+y2D.9-3x+x29.如图,将△ABC绕点A逆时针旋转角a(0°<a<180°)得到△MDE,点B的对应点D恰好落在BC边上,若DE⊥AC,∠CAD=25,则旋转角a的度数是( )A.70°B.60°C.50°D.40°(第9题图) (第10题图)10.如图,将点A 1(1,1)向上平移1个单位,再向右平移2个单位,得到点A 2;将点A 2向上平移2个单位,再向右平移4个单位,得到点A 3;将点A 3向上平移4个单位,再向右平移8个单位,得到点A 4……按这个规律平移得到点A n ,则点A 2024的横坐标为( )A.22024B.22004-1C.22023-1D.2203+1第II 卷(非选择题 共110分)二.填空题:(每题4分,共24分)11.用适当的符号表示下列关系:a 是正数 .12.因式分解:a 2+4a= .13.若m>n ,则m -n 0(填">"或"="或"<").14.若一次函数y=kx+b 的图象如图所示,则关于x 的不等式kx+b<0的解集是 .(第14题图) (第15题图) (第16题图)15.如图,将周长为10cm 的△ABC 沿 BC 方向平移得到△DEF ,连接AD ,四边形ABFD 的周长为15cm ,则平移的距离为 cm.16.如图,长方形ABCD 中,AB=5,BC=12,点E 是BC 边上一点,连接AE ,把∠B 沿AE 折叠,使点B 落在点B’处,当△CEB'为直角三角形时,BE 的长为 .三.解答题(共10小题,86分)17.(4分)解下列不等式,并把不等式的解集在数轴上表示出来:-x -1≤3x -518.(6分)解不等式组{x -3(x -1)>11+3x 2>x -1,并写出它的所有非负整数解.19.(每题3分,共18分)因式分解:(1)8m 2n+2mn (2)-15a ³b 2+9a 2b 2-3ab 3 (3)4a 2-1(4)a 2-4ab+4b 2 (5)3x 3-12x (6)mx 2+2m 2x+m 320.(6分)先分解因式,再求值:2x(a-2)-y(2-a),其中a=2,x=1.5,y=-2.21.(6分)在如图所示的平面直角坐标系中,已知点4(1,2),B(3,1).(1)C点的坐标为.(2)将三角形ABC先向下平移4个单位,在向左平移3个单位,得到三角形A1B1C1,画出三角A1B1C1:(3)三角形A1B1C1的面积为。

新目标英语八年级下1-3单元月考试题

新目标英语八年级下1-3单元月考试题

初二unit1-3测试题一. 根据首字母写单词,使句子完整1. —What’s the m_____?—I have a headache.2. —What are you doing this Sunday? —I’m going h______in the countryside.3. Good eating h______ help us to study better.4. Don’t get s_____ out because it’s not healthy.5. She isn’t feeling well at the m_____.6. I b______ that it’s important to sleep nine hours every night.7. Beijing is great! So many t_________ come to China every year.8. Yao Ming is a f_______ basketball player in world.9. Lucy couldn’t eat anything, because she had a t_______.10. I hear that Tibet is a good place to go s________.二. 选择正确答案1.________do you surf the Internet? Once a week.A.How B.How old C.How often D.How many times2.Are you late for class? ________.A.Yes, never B.Yes, sometimes C.No, ever D.No, usually 3.______ homework, most students do it every day.A.With B.For C.As D.As for4.His mother wants him ________ good food.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eats5.He tries ________ English. And he finish________ homework every day.A.to learn, to do B.learning, doing C.to learn, doing D.learning, to do 6.Can you help me ________ up the waste things?A.cleaning B.with cleanC.of cleaning D.to clean7.____ it is rainy today, ____ he still works outside.A.Although, but B.But, althoughC./, although D.Although, /8.What is ________ you,young man?A.matter with B.the matter withC.the matters with D.the matter to9.________ she ________ a headache? I think she should see a doctor.A.Does,have B.Does,has C.Does,got D.Has,have10.He works very hard. Every night he doesn't go to bed ________eleven o'clock.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. in11.— How are you?—I’m not ________.A.feel well B.feel good C.feeling well D.feeling good 12.— When ________ he ________ to our school?— About half an hour ago.A.does, come B.did, comeC.did, came D.does, came13.Why are they ________ and angry?A.stress B.stress outC.stressing out D.stressed out14.The doctor says I have ________ yang.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too15.It’s easy to ________.A.stay health B.stay healthy C.keep health D.have healthy16. What are we doing on Sunday?” “ How about?A. to go bike ridingB. going bike to rideC. going to bike ridingD. going bike riding17. I had wanted to go to England for vacation, but at last I decided Canada.A. onB. overC. inD. about18.The doctors said that there was wr ong with Jane’s legs. she could do to help her.A. something; somethingB. something; nothingC. nothing; anythingD. everything; something19.-- I’m sorry I forgot the letter for you!” -- It doesn’t matter,I’ll post it myself.”A. to postB. postingC. postD. posted20. We all found to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it’s interesting21.They decided to the mountain.A. hikingB. on hikeC. to hikeD. not hiking22.She looks because she has a vacation.A. relaxed , relaxedB. relaxing ,relaxingC. relaxed, relaxingD. relaxing ,relaxed,23. I can’t wait the nice picture.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought24.You________see the dentist when you have a toothache.A. mayB. needC. shouldD. can25. I think walking is________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for26. It's important to eat a ________diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances27. ----______ does it take to get to Beijing?----Nine hours.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How muchD. How long28. I know there are many people there________ speak English.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. where29. Mr Smith likes to ________after supper.A. take walksB. take walkC. carry walksD. bring walks30.________ too much TV isn't good ______ our eyes.A. Watch; toB. Watching; forC. Watch; forD. Watching; to三. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初二英语(下)第一次月考试卷* 请各位考生将答案填在题后的答题卡中。

一、单项选择(1×30)1. Do you think people will have robots________A. at their homes B .in their home C. in their homes D. at homes2. –Will people still use cars in 100 years -______________, they do. B. No, they don’t C. Yes, they are D. No, they won’t3. –_________will she get to Shanghai ----In three hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far4. Sally says she ________in high school five years ago and in three yearsshe ______a doctor.A. is, wasB. was, isC. was, will beD. is, is5. I think there will be _____pollution than now.A. fewerB. littleC. muchD. less6. Do you think there ______robots in the schools in 100 yearsA. areB. willC. will have be7. –I think people won’t use money. Everything will be free.-Well, __________.A. I agree.B. I don’tC. I willD. I won’t8. Joe _______the train to school two years ago.A. will takeB. takeC. is takingD. took9. If I have a big house, I will _____a pet dog .A. wearB. work C keep D. look after10. What do you think the world will be like______A. future B .in future C. the future D. in the future11. –It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody. –Sure,________..A. I doB. I don’tC. I willD. I won’t12. I want to be an astronaut, then I’ll______to the moon.A. can flyB. be able to flyC. can flyingD. be able to flying13. Though I live in the forest_______, I don’t feel __________.A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. lonely, alone D alone, lonely14. will you do_____from now --I will watch interesting movies.A. for funnyB. for funC. for a fun a funny15 I’m sorry, Mr White can’t come. He____a meeting.A. hasB. will haveC. is havingD. have16. If it ________sunny tomorrow, I _________fishing in South Lake., go B. will be, go , will go D. will be, will go17. “ _________”“ I don’t do well in math.”’s this B. What’s the matter C What’s wrong D. B and C18. -I don’t pass the English test. ___________ -You should work harder.A. How should I do B .What should I do C. What do I do D. What am I19. In math class, our teacher often makes us _____math problems.A. talk toB. talk withC. to talk aboutD. talk about20. My best friend gives me ________than before.advices B. less advice C. more advices D. some advice21. When you lose your way, you should ask the policeman________ help.A. forB. toC. withD. of22. I don’t have ________to buy that kind of computer. It’s too expensive.A.money enoughB. enough moneyC. much too moneyD. many money23. ----Could you please____ me your bike----Sorry. Emilio_______it an hour ago.A. lend,borrowB. lend, borrowedC. borrow,lent D borrow, lend24. I don’t like the clothes in this shop. They are_____.A. in styleB. comfortableC. out of styleD. cool25. _________you could get a part-time job.A. ThoughB. May beC. ButD. Maybe26. I don’t have any brothers and she doesn’t,_______.A. too B either .C. also D. anywhere27. Don’t ______your notebook here.A forget28. We go to school every day________Saturday and Sunday.A. andB. exceptC. betweenD. among29. ---Could you tell me________to do next ----Nothing more. Let’s have a rest.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when30. My parents are always_____their own children_______other children..A. compare, withB. compare, toC. comparing, with , with二、完型填空(1×10)ose Test完形填空(10分)Li Lei gets an e-mail 41 Jackson Wilson. Jack is a student in Canada. He wants to 42 Chinese.Dear friend,My name is Jack Wilson. I am from Toronto, 43 . I am 13 years old. I’m a schoolboy. I know China is a great 44 . I want to make friends(交朋友) 45 China and I want to learn Chinese.There are nineteen students in 46 class. My classmates are from six countries. They are learning English. My parents are from France. They 47 French. I speak English and French. There are many Chinese 48 in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese ,49 I don’t have any Chinese textbooks. Could you 50 mePlease write back soon. Thank you.Jack Wilson( ) 41. A. for B. to C. from D. of( ) 42. A. teach B. learn C. speak D. know( ) 43. A. Canada B. Japan C. Australia D. France( ) 44. A. city B. country C. people D. school( ) 45. B. at C. in D. to( ) 46. A. his B. your C. my D. their( ) 47. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 48. A. there B. here C. peoples D. students( )4 9. A. so B. and C. for D. but( ) 50. A. give B. help C. write D. leave三、阅读理解(3×10)(A)Life in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school.People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV are traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.may not have as much ____as they did in the 20th century.A. fruitB. milkC. breadD. meatthe 21st century people won’t have to ____ .A. ravelB. work fastC. work long hoursD. eat meatwill be_____then.A. less interestingB. more difficultC. more expensiveD. much cheaper and easier4. In the 21st century there will be ________.A. more cows and sheep peoplepeople buildings and easierfamily will have at least one ________in the 21st century.B .TV set D. robot(B)You are going to hear a telephone conversation. It is between an English teacher and a student who is going to study at a language school in England. The student is telephoning to ask the teacher for information about English lessons offered by the language school.*You will hear the conversation only one.*You now have thirty seconds to read the following notes, which were made by the student before he telephoned.*While you are listening, finish the notes as briefly(简洁地)as possible.*The first part has been done for you as an example.How many lessons Five lessons one weekWhat activities __________________Where __________________What time _________________How to apply(申请) __________________How much _________________6. This is a task for ____________.A. speakingB. readingC. listeningmany times could the conversation be heard _____.A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. We don’t know.you are listening, you had better _______A. write down a wordB. read the notesdown short notes D. do nothing but listen9. The student made some notes so that_________.A. he would make no mistakesB. he would get information exactlyC. he wanted to make friendsD. he wanted to give an example for others did the student call upA A chinese teacher.B An English teacherC. His best studentD. His father(C)Dear Mum,I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time.I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first, I knew it was wrong to lie(说谎)to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.Love,Zhang Ning11. Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________when he grows up..A. to be teacherB. to find a good jobC .to work in a big city D. to become a football star12. Zhang Ning is asked _______ .A. to watch TVB. to do sportsC. to play computers gamesD. to study all the timedid Zhang Ning put the computer games in the bag Because______didn’t like them B. he played them many timesC .he wouldn’t like his mother to find them was something wrong with them14. We know from the letter that _______A. Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B . Zhang Ning hates his motherC. Zhang Ning wishes to study all the timeD . Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on himdo you think Zhang Ning should doA. He should argue with his mumB. He should have a fight with his mumC. His letter could help his mother understand him better D .We don’t know.新课标第一网初二英语(下)第一次月考试卷答题纸四、用所给词的适当形式填空(1×10)1. Please give me some________________(纸).2. There will be_________________(较少) pollution in ten years.3. _______________(每件事物) is ready. Let’s begin the meeting.4. They usually study at home________ ____________(用电脑).5. Yesterday evening Jim__________________________(给我打电话). computer is very expensive, so I can’t _____________(付款)it.are_______________ (plan) a birthday party for my father..8. I don’t know what _______________ (say) at the party.lights in the evening are _______________(color).also need time and__________ (free) to play.五、连词成句(2×10)1. what, you, sally, in, five, think, do, be, years, will ()________________________________________2 .can, difficult, the, predicting, future, be. (.)________________________________________.3 .by, computers, never, used, most, would, people, be(.)_____________________________________________.4 loud, his, brother, plays, my, CDs, too.(.)____________________________________________.5 are, the, as, same, they, friend’s clothes, my(.)_____________________________________________.第一课件网。

相关文档
最新文档