2010年中考英语被动语态专项练习题
2010年中考英语被动语态专项练习题一、单项选择( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A. givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No,I____.A. am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?—When your homework___,you can. A. is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.be allowedD.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A.would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened. ( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is plantedB.was plantedC.are plantedD.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.has been namedB.have been namedC.has namedD.have named. ( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected. ( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interesteC.do;interestedD.do;interested. ( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A .Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened. ( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A. is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done.( )19.Neither of them ___ in China。
A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made. ( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.won’t be sentD.wasn’t sent.( )23—When ___this kind of computer___?—Last year.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( )25.I___in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__?A.did;writtenB.was;written byC.do;writtenD.was;written( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump参考答案1~5CBABA 6~10CBDCB 11~15AABDA 16~20CCBAB 21~25CBBCB 26~30DBBBD 二、单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild 8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into 11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown ( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done ( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down. A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himself? A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of ( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read参考答案:1. 1-5 B D D D C2. 1-5 B C B B C3. 1-3 A B B4. 1-3 A B A5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A 8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D 10. 1-3 B B A11. 1-3 B A C 12. 1-3 D D B13. 1-3 B A A 14. 1-4 B C B15. 1-4 B D A C 16. 1-3 A B C17. 1-3 B C D 18. 1-3 C C D19. 1-3 A C B。
中考英语被动语态单选题40题
中考英语被动语态单选题40题1.My homework ______ by my teacher every day.A.is checkedB.are checkedC.checksD.check答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
homework 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,且这里表示作业被老师检查,要用被动语态be done 的形式,所以选A。
B 选项are checked 用于主语是复数的时候;C 和D 选项是主动语态,不符合题意。
2.The classroom ______ by the students every morning.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleansD.clean答案:A。
classroom 是单数名词,谓语动词用单数形式,这里表示教室被学生打扫,要用被动语态,所以选A。
B 选项are cleaned 用于主语是复数的时候;C 和D 选项是主动语态,不符合题意。
3.The meals in our school canteen ______ by professional cooks.A.is preparedB.are preparedC.preparesD.prepare答案:B。
meals 是复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式,这里表示学校食堂的饭菜被专业厨师准备,要用被动语态,所以选B。
A 选项is prepared 用于主语是单数的时候;C 和D 选项是主动语态,不符合题意。
4.The books in the library ______ by the librarian regularly.A.is arrangedB.are arrangedC.arrangesD.arrange答案:B。
books 是复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式,这里表示图书馆的书被图书管理员定期整理,要用被动语态,所以选B。
A 选项is arranged 用于主语是单数的时候;C 和D 选项是主动语态,不符合题意。
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习附答案含答案
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 6.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 7.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told8.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 9.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing10.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 11.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 12.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 15.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 16.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 20.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 21.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 22.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridg e ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 23.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 24.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 25.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 26.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised29.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds30.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used31.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 32.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 33.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 34.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 35.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished36.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held 37.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 38.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Mis s Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen41.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 42.Don’t discuss the problem with you r partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 43.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 45.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against46.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 47.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish48.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 49.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared50.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—T hat’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。
“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。
B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。
“The books”被放,被动语态。
B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。
“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态练习题40题(带答案)1. This kind of bike ____ in that factory.A. is madeB. makesC. was madeD. made答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
首先,句子的主语“this kind of bike(这种自行车)”是动作“make(制造)”的承受者,所以要用被动语态,B和D选项是主动语态形式,可排除。
其次,根据句子描述的是一种客观事实(这种自行车在那个工厂制造),要用一般现在时,C选项“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合题意,所以正确答案是A。
2. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. was spokenD. spoke答案解析:A。
这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子中“English (英语)”是被“speak(说)”的对象,是动作的承受者,需要用被动语态,B和D是主动语态形式,不合适。
这里描述的是客观存在的现象(英语在世界很多国家被说),用一般现在时,C选项是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合,所以答案是A。
3. The flowers ____ every day.A. are wateredB. waterC. were wateredD. watered答案解析:A。
本题是关于一般现在时的被动语态。
“the flowers (花)”是被“water((浇水)”的,是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,B 和D是主动形式,排除。
句子说的是每天的情况,是一般现在时,C 选项“were watered”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合要求,所以正确答案是A。
4. Our classroom ____ by us every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. was cleanedD. cleaned答案解析:A。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是the blackboard,与clean 之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态be done 的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweptB.sweptC.is sweepingD.sweeps答案:A。
主语the classroom 与sweep 是被动关系,要用被动语态be done 的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doneC.is doingD.does答案:A。
主语the homework 与do 是被动关系,要用被动语态be done 的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.putC.are puttingD.puts答案:A。
主语the books 与put 是被动关系,要用被动语态be done 的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.are wateredB.wateredC.are wateringD.waters答案:A。
主语the flowers 与water 是被动关系,要用被动语态be done 的形式。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:句子的主语“Many trees”(许多树)是动作的承受者,这里表达的是树被种植,所以要用被动语态。
根据“every year” 每年)这个时间状语,可知时态是一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,trees是复数,所以用are planted。
A选项“plant”是主动形式;C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词,不是被动语态结构;D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
2. The classroom ____ by the students yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案:D。
解析:“The classroom”( 教室)是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态。
“yesterday”(昨天)表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”,classroom是单数,所以用was cleaned。
A选项“cleans”是主动形式;B选项“cleaned”是主动形式的过去式;C选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,与句子的时间状语不符。
3. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. speakB. speaksC. is spokenD. are spoken答案:C。
解析:“English” 英语)是被说的语言,需要用被动语态。
这里描述的是客观事实,时态是一般现在时,“English”是不可数名词,所以一般现在时的被动语态结构中be动词用is,即is spoken。
中考英语专项练习之被动语态(无答案)
被动语态一、单项选择1. Many accidents by careless drivers last years.A.are causedB.were causedC.have causedD.will cause2. l’m glad to find that many trees in our city last years.A.plantB.plantedC.were plantedD.are planted3. Don’t worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A.will keepB.has keptC.will be keptD.has been kept4.--- What happened to Billy?---He because of his drink-driving.A.is caughtB.was caughtC.has caughtD.had caught5. Trees every year to make our city greener.A.plantB.are plantedC.were plantedD.will be planted6. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they the Forbidden City.A.will be shown upB.will be shown aroundC.will show aroundD. will show to7.--- May l use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it by my sister just now.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke8. People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A.don’t allowB.isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD.mustn’t be allowed9. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.can be seenC.will be seen10.--- When should l hand in my paper?---Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; will ringD.be hand in;rings11. To make our country more beautiful, rubbish into the river.A.needn’t be thrownB.mustn’t be thrownC.can’t throwD.may not throw12. These flowers . Let’s get some water.A.need to be wateredB.need wateredC.have been wateredD.are watering13. A talk on English study by Mr.Smith this Friday.A. will giveB. will be givenC.givesD. were given14. The young man was often seen by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew15. ---Where did you go last night?---l to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.askedB. am askedC.have been askedD.was asked16. l think high school students should pocket money.A.be givingB.have givenC.giveD. be given17. Many fantastic photos during my last trip to Beijing.A.tookB. are takenC.were takenD.will be taken18. New hospital in my hometown last year.A. was builtB.builtC.is built19.---What should we do first if we want to develop our village?---A lot of new roads , l think.A. must be builtB.have to builtC.must buildD.have built20. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD.will be invented21. The sick children .A.must be taken good careB.must be taken good care ofC.must take good care ofD.must take good care22. A new bridge over the river next year.A.is builtB. will buildC.will be builtD.built23. Computer in everyday life in this country before long.A. is usedB. will useC.will be usedD.was used24. the trees In the park next Saturday?A.Will; be plantedB. Will be, plannedC.Will, plantD.Will, planted25.The broken cup away by the boy already.A.has been thrownB.is throwC.is being thrownD.threw26. lt’s true that his bad teeth out by himself.A.has been pulledB.have been pulledC.has pulledD.pulled27. Some flowers by Kate already.A.have been wateredB.wateredC.have wateredD.has been watered28.-- Who’s the little baby in the photo,Susan?--lt’s me. This photo ten years ago.A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken29. Today computers in both cities and towns.A.were usingB.are usedC.were usedD.are using30. The village is building a school. l hope it before August this year.A.finishesB.will finishC. is finisnedD. will be finished31. ---Mum, can l go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework , you can.A.is finishedB.was finishedC.finishesD. finished32.--- Lots of trees and flowers on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.--- Oh, that’s beautiful.A.are plantedB.were plantedC.were plantedD.have planted33. ---Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theater with us?---Sorry, pets enter.A.are allowedB.are askedC.aren’t allowedD.aren’t asked34.There was an important meeting last night. Mr.Smith to do it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD.invites35. The 31th Olympic B.has held C.will be held D.will heldA.has been heldB.has heldC.will be heldD.will held36. ---Have you heard of the movies 2012?---Yes, lt in Hong Ye Theater last winter.A.showsB.was shownC.is shownD.has been shown37. The students not to swim in the river.A.are toldB.tellsC.tellingD.is being told38. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it. But it off already! The music is from the radio.A.so that; has been turnedB.when; has turnedC.if; has been turnedD.because; has turned39.l to get there before seven tomorrow, so l’ll have to get up early.A.toldB. have toldC.will tellD.was told40. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A.was lockedB.is lockedC.will be lockedD.should be locked41. Many of the stars because they are far away from us.A.may not seeB.can not be seenC.mustn’t be seenD.needn’t seen42. ---l want to be a Chinese teacher when l grow up.---That’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need43. ---Are you going to the party?---No, because l .A.have invitedB.haven’t invitedC.have been invitedD.haven’t been invited44. The letter French. I can’t read it.A.wrote inB.was written inC.wrote onD.is written on45. ---Can you tell me how to make apple juice?---Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .A.is madeB.is makingC.makesD.will make46. ---Our environment is getting worse than before.---You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A.is startedB.was startedC.has started47. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A.teachesB.is taughtC.has taughtD.was taught48. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A.will giveB.have givenC.will be givenD.are giving49. The road last year.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built50.Liu Xiang by his coath to train regularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.was advisedD.be advised51.A Disneyland Park(迪斯尼乐园)in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.buildsB.has builtC.will buildD.will be built52. Can you sing this English song? Of course, l can. It many times on the radio.A.taughtB.has taughtC. is taughtD.has been taught53. The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A.holdsB.will holdC. was heldD.will be held54. Necessary action so that students can be safe at schools.A.can be takenB.must be takenC.may be takenD.might be taken55. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are thrown56. Driving after drinking wine in China.A.allowsB.doesn’t allowC.is allowedD.isn’t allowed57. No conclusion before we complete this test.A.is madeB.will be madeC.has made58. More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A.is savedB.are savedC.was savedD.were saved59. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took60. ---Do you have any problems if you this job?---Well, l’m thinking about the working day.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD. will be offered二、将下列句子改为被动语态1. We are building a new railway now.2. They must finish all the work before July.3. He has written an e-mail to her parents.4. We often sing this song.5. He broke his leg in the match.6. The people didn’t catch the robbers.7. We often sing this song.8. He broke his leg in the match.9. The people didn’t catch the robbers.10. We often watch gold fish swim in the fish tank at home.11. My mother gave me a present.12.She told them to wait here for him.13. l saw him enter Room 102.14. l am waiting for him.15. l help him do housework..16. We painted the wall white.17. We found the house empty.18. His aunt brought up Frank.19. He told Li Ming a funny story last night.20. My friends made me chairman.21. She will sell her house soon.22.He is repairing the machine.23.He has finished his work.24. We must do something to help her.25. He gave me some old magazines.26. He told me not to wait at the gate.27. Tom broke the window.28. He has posted the letters already.29. You must take good care of the dictionary.30. Mr. Wang will teach Maths in the classroom tomorrow.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. This kind of pants well. 这种裤子卖得好。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题带答案
中考英语被动语态练习题50题带答案1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. are plantedB. plantC. plantedD. were planted答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“a lot of trees(很多树)”是动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
在一般现在时中,当主语是复数且是动作的承受者时,被动语态结构为“are + 过去分词”。
选项B“plant”是主动形式,在这里不符合句子逻辑,因为树不能自己种植自己。
选项C“planted”是过去式或者过去分词形式,没有be动词,不能构成被动语态。
选项D“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,与句子中的“every year(每年)”所表示的一般现在时的时间标志不符。
2. English ______ by many people around the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:A。
这是一般现在时的被动语态考查。
“English(英语)”是被人们说,是动作的承受者。
在一般现在时中,当主语是不可数名词时,被动语态结构为“is + 过去分词”。
选项B“speaks”是主动形式,英语不能自己发出说话这个动作。
选项C“are spoken”,主语“English”是不可数名词,不能用are。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式,不符合句子要求。
3. The classroom ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. cleaned答案解析:B。
这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子主语“the classroom(教室)”是被打扫的对象。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be + 过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用“is cleaned”。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaned by usB.is cleaned by themC.is cleaning by usD.is cleaning by them答案解析:A。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be+过去分词。
本句主语是The classroom,是被打扫的对象,所以用被动语态。
by 后面接动作的执行者,us 符合语境。
B 选项them 不符合实际情况。
C 和D 选项是现在进行时,不符合题干要求。
2.The homework is done by me every night.A.is done by meB.is done by himC.is doing by meD.is doing by him答案解析:A。
理由同第一题。
B 选项him 不一定是作业的完成者。
C 和D 选项现在进行时错误。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washed by my motherB.are washed by my fatherC.are washing by my motherD.are washing by my father答案解析:A。
被动语态正确。
B 选项不一定是父亲洗。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
4.The clothes are folded by me on weekends.A.are folded by meB.are folded by my sisterC.are folding by meD.are folding by my sister答案解析:A。
被动语态且符合语境。
B 选项不一定是妹妹折。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
5.The bed is made by me in the morning.A.is made by meB.is made by my brotherC.is making by meD.is making by my brother答案解析:A。
