山东省2019年中考英语总复习第9课时 八下Units3-4练习(含答案)
第9课时八年级下册 Units 3～4一、单项选择1．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.A．compare B．complainC．connect D．consider2．(2018·山东济南历下一模)—Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player?— . I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day.A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither3．People usually touch something with their .A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers4．Tina, your quilt after you get up in the morning.A．make B．fold C．show D．cut5．The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her the icecream. A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．ate6．You're old enough now. You shouldn't your parents all the time.A．put on B．turn onC．take on D．depend on7． give them some good books?A．Why don't B．What aboutC．Why don't you D．Would you like8．—Could you please the rubbish, Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off9．She lent me an umbrella I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A．for B．so thatC．in order to D．such that10．Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A．until B．as soon asC．unless D．although二、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 1 friendship to last forever. 2 ， even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 3 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 4 ．Tommy wrote, “I didn't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former fr iend.” Peter explained, “We 5 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”Sometimes friendships 6 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 7 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 8 with new jobs, so we didn't keep 9 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him 10 I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it's 11 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 12 lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always 13 pain of loss. When nothing can be 14 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 15 new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!1．A.hope B．expectC．decide D．prefer2．A.Unfortunately B．LuckilyC．Then D．So3．A.interest B．experienceC．change D．suggestion4．A.forgets B．disappearsC．appears D．improves5．A.finished B．practicedC．continued D．started6．A.break down B．break awayC．break off D．break in7．A.often B．seldomC．always D．never8．A.struggling B．satisfyingC．pleased D．fed9．A.at B．byC．on D．in10．A.even if B．whileC．before D．since11．A.strange B．trueC．false D．impossible12．A.will be B．isC．will D．to be13．A.little B．someC．any D．no14．A.thought B．checkedC．carried D．done15．A.to ask for B．formingC．to build D．beginning三、阅读理解(2017·山东日照中考)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may takeout the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kidsget money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes toplay computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won'tsweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”1．Jane Smith thinks that ．A．housework isn't worth doingB．kids are not willing to do choresC．kids should get something in returnD．kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores2．ChoreMonster is a(n) ．A．educator B．coachC．app D．app founder3．If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to .A．take responsibilitiesB．use apps wellC．make money through workD．understand team effort4．What's the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage?A．To give kids points and gifts.B．To encourage kids to do chores.C．To exchange points for real rewards.D．To give kids advice on doing chores.5．The passage mainly talks about ．A．how to encourage kids to do choresB．what kind of chores kids should doC．if kids should do chores at homeD．whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores四、阅读填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语一轮复习第9课时八下Units3_4练习2019010811
第9课时八年级下册 Units 3～4Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)—Dad, would you please walk a little more ？—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A．closely B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly2．(2019·预测)I saw two movies last week, but of them was good.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 3．(2018·江苏仪征二模) you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, you'd better read more books about them.A．Unless B．Since C．Although D．Whether4．(2018·山东青岛市南二模)Before you choose a book, you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after 5．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)You are not to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A．hoped B．imagined C．allowed D．expected 6．(2018·广东珠海紫荆中学三模)These problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?A．look out B．work out C．hand out D．find out7．(2019·原创)—My brother's birthday is coming. I don't know what gift I should give him?— give him some good books?A．Why don't B．What aboutC．Why don't you D．Would you like8．(2019·预测)—Could you please the rubbish, Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off9．(2018·青海西宁一中联考)The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A．because B．so that C．since D．when10．(2018·上海闵行二模)We will have to cancel the baseball match the weather improves.A．unless B．because C．as soon as D．ifⅡ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正(A)误(B)判断或选出最佳选项。
山东省2019年中考英语总复习第9课时八下Units3_4练习20190211271
第9课时八年级下册 Units 3～4一、单项选择1．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.A．compare B．complainC．connect D．consider2．(2018·山东济南历下一模)—Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player?— . I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day.A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither3．People usually touch something with their .A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers4．Tina, your quilt after you get up in the morning.A．make B．fold C．show D．cut5．The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her the icecream. A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．ate6．You're old enough now. You shouldn't your parents all the time.A．put on B．turn onC．take on D．depend on7． give them some good books?A．Why don't B．What aboutC．Why don't you D．Would you like8．—Could you please the rubbish, Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off9．She lent me an umbrella I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A．for B．so thatC．in order to D．such that10．Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed. A．until B．as soon asC．unless D．although二、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 1 friendship to last forever. 2 ， even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 3 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 4 ．Tommy wrote, “I didn't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former fr iend.” Peter explained, “We 5 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”Sometimes friendships 6 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 7 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 8 with new jobs, so we didn't keep 9 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him 10 I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it's 11 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 12 lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always 13 pain of loss. When nothing can be 14 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 15 new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!1．A.hope B．expectC．decide D．prefer2．A.Unfortunately B．LuckilyC．Then D．So3．A.interest B．experienceC．change D．suggestion4．A.forgets B．disappearsC．appears D．improves5．A.finished B．practicedC．continued D．started6．A.break down B．break awayC．break off D．break in7．A.often B．seldomC．always D．never8．A.struggling B．satisfyingC．pleased D．fed9．A.at B．byC．on D．in10．A.even if B．whileC．before D．since11．A.strange B．trueC．false D．impossible12．A.will be B．isC．will D．to be13．A.little B．someC．any D．no14．A.thought B．checkedC．carried D．done15．A.to ask for B．formingC．to build D．beginning三、阅读理解(2017·山东日照中考)Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may takeout the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, somekids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, theymay think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”1．Jane Smith thinks that ．A．housework isn't worth doingB．kids are not willing to do choresC．kids should get something in returnD．kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores2．ChoreMonster is a(n) ．A．educator B．coachC．app D．app founder3．If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to .A．take responsibilitiesB．use apps wellC．make money through workD．understand team effort4．What's the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage?A．To give kids points and gifts.B．To encourage kids to do chores.。
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第9课时八下Units3_4课件
考点八 in order to的用法
【课文原句】 They should spend their time on schoolwork in
order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了 取得好成绩和考入好的大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。 (八下P22)
第9课时 八年级下册 Units 3～4
考点一 以could开头的表示请求的问句 【课文原句】 —Peter, could you please take out the rubbish？ 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？ —Sure, Mom.当然能，妈妈。(八下P17)
(1)could在此不表示过去，而是表示委婉语气，please后接动
with our book sale, Alice? C． —___
A．Never mind B．I think so C．Sure, I’d love to
考点二 at least的用法
【课文原句】 Could I at least finish watching this show？
我至少可以看完这个节目吗？(八下P18)
„„期间；当„„的时候”，引
导时间状语从句。从句谓语动词必须用延续性动词，且常用 进行时态。 While I was doing my homework, my father came back home from work.当我正在做作业时，我爸爸下班回家了。
newspapers. A．when B．as soon as C．while
B his mother was 10．(2018· 山东东营垦利模拟改编)___
cooking in the kitchen, the boy fell asleep in the chair.
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习第一部分第9课时八下Units3_4课件
(1)It＋be＋one’ s job/duty to do sth. 表示“做某事是某人的职责”，it是形式主语，动词不定式 短语是真正的主语。
(2)provide和offer的用法区别
①首先在语义上，provide仅表示“提供”，而offer强调“
主动提供”。 ②其次在语法和搭配上，offer后可跟双宾语，而provide后 不可跟双宾语。 ③最后在搭配上，offer可组成词组offer sb. sth./offer sth. to
/—Sorry, I can’ t. I’ m busy now.对不起，我不能。我现在很
忙。
【注意】 其否定结构是在please后加not。 Could you please not play computer games？请你不要玩电脑 游戏了好吗？
(3)take out the rubbish意为“倒垃圾”。take out 意为“取 出；拿出”。out 是副词，这类“及物动词＋副词”构成的 短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语
at least意为“至少，起码”，通常指数量或程度。 Even if you cannot help him, you can give him encouragement at least.就算你不能帮助他，至少你可以鼓励
他。
There are at least fifty students in the class.班里至少有五十 个学生。
答案：as soon as
考点六 辨析borrow, lend与keep 【课文原句】 Could I borrow that book？ 我能借那本书吗？(八下P20)Biblioteka 【辨析】 borrow, lend
山东省中考英语复习第9课 课本考点八下Units3_4试题0
第9课时八年级下册 Units 3～4Ⅰ. 选择填空1. —Could you please pictures on the wall?—Sure.A. not to drawB. don't drawC. not drawD. not drawing2. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden3. My mother always compares me others. I am very annoyed.A. withB. toC. forD. about4. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any5. She lent me an umbrella I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A. forB. so thatC. in order toD. such that6. —Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A. thoughB. beforeC. as soon asD. as if7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dish, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ， I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty8. People usually touch something with their .A. eyesB. nosesC. mouthsD. fingers9. —Mom, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?—It the weather.A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on10. The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allowe her the icecream.A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. ateⅡ. 完形填空(2017·南京中考)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 1the weather forecast(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Yourfather turns on the television and the family listens to the 2 make the weatherreport.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 3 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85. ”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 4 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 5 worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 6 weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报) in 1869. They were based on weather 7 hedrew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确), the reports were 8 .Congress(国会)became 9 in Abbe's weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 10 issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable st orms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities. ”1. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize2. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman3. A. so B. but C. after D. because4. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious5. A. about B. without C. against D. from6. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor7. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres8. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless9. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested10. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019中考英语课本回扣八下Unit3_4习题人教新目标版
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U3--4一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colours. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts(蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than enemies. The reason is that the colours of locusts change with the colours of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to yellow or brown as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colours similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colourful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark–coloured and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colours different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed any even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.1.According to the passage, most soil insects ______ .A. do not have bright coloursB. change their colours with the soilC. do not appear in the daytimeD. eat colourful insects like butterflies and bees2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?A. liveB. sleepC. find foodD. lay eggs3. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?A. They move quietly through forests.B. Their colours are similar to the trees.C. Their enemies can’t find them ea sily.D. They change the colours with the crops.4.The ink fish ______ so that its enemies will not see it .A. changes its colourB. appears only at nightC. hides itself in the sea rocksD. makes the water around it black5.What can we learn from the passage?A. The polar bears that live on snow and ice are brown.B. Some insects and animals use colours to protect themselves.C. All insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.D. Locusts can’t be easily caught because they are clever.参考答案1~-5 A A C D B二、单项选择。
【2019最新】精选山东中考英语复习第一部分第9课时八下Units3_4试题
【2019最新】精选山东中考英语复习第一部分第9课时八下Units3_4试题Ⅰ. 选择填空1. —Could you please pictures on the wall?—Sure.A. not to drawB. don't drawC. not drawD. not drawing2. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden3. My mother always compares me others. I am very annoyed.A. withB. toC. forD. about4. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any5. She lent me an umbrella I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A. forB. so thatC. in order toD. such that6. —Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A. thoughB. beforeC. as soon asD. as if7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dish, Tony? —Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ， I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty8. People usually touch something with their .A. eyesB. nosesC. mouthsD. fingers9. —Mom, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?—It the weather.A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on10. The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allowe her the icecream.A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. ateⅡ. 完形填空(2017·南京中考)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. Butyou want to 1 the weather forecast(预报) first to seewhether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the televisionand the family listens to the 2 make the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 3 clearing byearly afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85. ”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 4 . Without the。
山东省济南市2019年中考英语复习 第9课时 八下 Units 3-4同步练习
第9课时八年级下册 Units 3～4Ⅰ.选择填空1．My mother always compares me others. I am very annoyed.A．with B．to C．for D．about2．I saw two movies last week, but of them was good.A．both B．neither C．all D．none3．People usually touch something with their .A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers4．Tina, your quilt after you get up in the morning.A．make B．fold C．show D．cut5．The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her theicec ream.A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．ate6．You're old enough now. You shouldn't your parents all the time.A．put on B．turn on C．take on D．depend on7． give them some good books?A．Why don't B．What aboutC．Why don't you D．Would you like8．—Could you please the rubbish, Mandy?—OK. I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work on C．look after D．turn off9．She lent me an umbrella I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A．for B．so that C．in order to D．such that10．—Could you please clean the living room?— . I'm doing my homework.A．OK B．Sorry, I can'tC．No problem D．Good ideaⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东济南高新一模)Xiao Qiang, a 12yearold Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice playing the piano. “I do most of my 2 in the carwhen we are 3 to practice the piano, and I have to do the rest when I get home.I am too tired. I just want to sleep，”said Xiao Qiang.“More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities todo，” said Mr. Wang, an expert(专家) of child development. “41% of the children aged 9～13 said they felt 5 most of the time, and more than 75% of them saidthat they wished they had more 6 to play.”“Overscheduling(过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinesefamilies，” said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don't learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.1．A.take B．takes C．took D．has taken2．A.sports B．business C．homework D．housework3．A.riding B．flying C．walking D．driving4．A.but B．or C．because D．so5．A.excited B．interested C．worried D．dangerous6．A.great time B．full time C．right time D．free time7．A.slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．happily8．A.on B．by C．in D．across9．A.taller B．stronger C．older D．better10．A.hear B．think C．look D．tellⅢ.补全对话(2018·山东济南历城期末)Henry: Hello, Mr. Fred.Fred: Hello, Henry.Henry: Mr. Fred, you often help children. 1Fred: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.Henry: 2Fred: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn toachieve a balance between study and play.Henry: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and 3Fred: You must feel stressed all the time, right?Henry: Yes. 4Fred: Yes. You can talk to your teachers or parents.Henry: I see. Anymore?Fred: You can also get help from your friends.Henry: Thanks for your advice.Fred: 51．A.Is this your job?B．Can you tell me something about your job?C．Do you often go to see them?D．You go to work late, don't you?2．A.What problems do most students have?B．What questions do you often ask?C．What do you advise me?D．What should I do?3．A.I always feel relaxed.B．I can hand in my homework on time.C．I have a toothache.D．I don't know which subject to do first.4．A.Can I help you?B．Can you give me some advice?C．Can you help me do my homework?D．Can I talk to you this weekend?5．A.It doesn't matter. B．Me, too.C．That's right. D．You are welcome.Ⅳ.阅读理解(2018·山东东营六校联考)As a child growing, father is the earliest and longest adult males(男性) it can contact with. So, fathers play an important role in the development of children. One researcher says babies who are cared for by theirfathers have greater cognitive(认知的) development at one year of age than babiesnot cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their preschool children, fathers can help to develop children's language ability. Researchers also point out that for schoolage children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers play an important role in making children form a good personality and habit. Fathers' personality always carries more than mothers', such as daring, the courage to overcome difficulties and cooperative(合作的) ability. With thecontinuous communication between children and fathers, children may learn fromtheir fathers by environment and the fathers may teach children with their own ideas. What's more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give theirchildren happy memories which may last a lifetime.Although each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their children's school activities. They also involve(介入) the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment(投资) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today's lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.1．What can we learn according to the passage?A．Fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood.B．Fathers' involvement is the most important in children's development.C．All fathers have the same way of educating their children.D．Fathers are more important than mothers in the family.2．What does the underlined word “unique” mean in the third paragraph?A．The same as others.B．The only one of his type.C．Do everything without considering others' ideas.D．Try to do everything well.3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Good fathers attend their children's school activities but never take them to their workplace.B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and push them to work hard.C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.4．What's fathers' personality that is different from mothers'?A．They give more love to children in their daily life.B．They are much more careful than mothers.C．They will meet more difficulties in the life.D．They are better at cooperating with others.5．What's the passage mainly about?A．How to be a good father.B．The growth and development of both fathers and children.C．The fathers' role in the growth and development of children.D．The change of the fathers' role in modern society.Ⅴ.书面表达(2019·预测)Maggie是学校的心理咨询老师，她每天都会收到很多同学的来信。
2019年中考英语课本回扣八下Unit3_4习题人教新目标版
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U3--4一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colours. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts(蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than enemies. The reason is that the colours of locusts change with the colours of crops. When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to yellow or brown as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colours similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colourful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark–coloured and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colours different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed any even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.1.According to the passage, most soil insects ______ .A. do not have bright coloursB. change their colours with the soilC. do not appear in the daytimeD. eat colourful insects like butterflies and bees2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?A. liveB. sleepC. find foodD. lay eggs3. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?A. They move quietly through forests.B. Their colours are similar to the trees.C. Their enemies can’t find them easily.D. They change the colours withthe crops.4.The ink fish ______ so that its enemies will not see it .A. changes its colourB. appears only at nightC. hides itself in the sea rocksD. makes the water around it black5.What can we learn from the passage?A. The polar bears that live on snow and ice are brown.B. Some insects and animals use colours to protect themselves.C. All insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.D. Locusts can’t be easily caught because they are clever.参考答案1~-5 A A C D B二、单项选择。
2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案.doc
2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
①Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the clothes just washed itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!②A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks that don’t belong on you r clothes.③The nanostructures don’t break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.④So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.⑤According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.⑥“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).”So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1. According to the first three paragraphs, _____.A. the self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outB. the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningC. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysD. the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes2. What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 方案B. 溶液C. 水盆D. 模型3. What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about?A. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.4. From the passage, we learn that _____.A. it’s time to throw out our washing machinesB. the solution sells wellC. clothing makers like the solutionD. the solution is not on sale yet5. We might read the above passage in ________.A. a fashion bookB. a guide bookC. a science magazineD. a newspaper advertisement.参考答案1—5、DBCDC二、教材语法聚焦1. 情态动词could的用法(八下Unit 3)【基本用法】could表礼貌请求和允许。