(高清版)2018年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试卷

绝密★启用前

广西省广西北部湾经济区2018 年初中学业水平考试

英语

（考试时间120 分钟，满分120 分）

第Ⅰ卷（共90 分）

A. Pink.

B. Yellow.

请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

C. Blue.

号生考

、听力测试（共30 小题，每小题 1 分，共30

分）

一）听句子，选图片。（共5 小题，每小题1分，共5 分）

你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答

题---卡---上- 将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一

遍。

A B C D E F

1. _______

2. _________

3. _________

4. _________

5. _________

二）听句子，选答语。（共5 小题，每小题1分，共5 分）

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案

名姓

校学业毕

的---字---母- 标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Beijing duck. B. Orange juice. C. Ice cream.

7. A. I'm fine, thanks. B. I'm thirteen. C. I'm tall.

8. A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. You're welcome

9--.- -A--.-Don't mention it. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.

10. A. Two days ago. B. For a month. C. Twice a week.

（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对

话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请---听---第-一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. Where does Lily go with her dad?

A. To their old house.

B. To their new hose.

C. To her school.

12. Which room is big?

-------- A-. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.

13. What colour does Lily like best?

14. What's the girl doing in the city?

A. Looking for a job.

B. Looking for a house.

15. What did the girl's father advise her to do?

A. To live in the city.

B. To go back to school.

16.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Friends.

请听第三段对话，回答第17 至20 小题。

17. What day was great for Mike?

A. Saturday.

B. Sunday.

18. Where did Mike volunteer on Sunday afternoon?

A. In an old people ' s hoBm. Ien the Sports

Center.

19. What did Mary do on Saturday morning?

A. She went to a party.

B. She studied for a test.

20. What time did the party start?

A. At 7:00 a.m.

B. At 9:00 a.m.

四）听短文，选择最佳答案。共5 小题，每小题

C. Looking for a farm.

C. To work on his farm.

C. Brother and sister.

C. Saturday and Sunday.

C. In his friend's house.

C. She cleaned her room.

C. At 12:00 a.m.

1 分，共5 分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答

案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21. How old is David?

A.13.

B.14.

C.15.

22. Where does David often discuss TV programs with his friends?

A. In the Students' Club.

B. At Sarah's home.

23. What does Sarah like very much?

A. Talk shows.

B. Game shows.

24. Who wants to become a reporter?

A. David.

B. Sam.

25. What kind of cartoons does David like?

A. Relaxing cartoons.

B. Exciting cartoons.

C. In CCTV .

C. Cartoons.

C. Sarah.

C. Humorous cartoons.

（五）听短文，填信息。（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据

短文内容。将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。

英语试卷第1 页（共20 页）英语试卷第2 页（共20 页）

A. arrives

B. arrive

C. will arrive

D. arrived

二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）

31. —Happy New Year!

A. That's OK

B. The same to you

C. It doesn't matter

D. You're welcome

32. My uncle works in a hospital. He is a /an ______ .

A. singer

B. farmer

C. actor

33. The strawberries _______ delicious. You can have a try.

A. eat

B. drink

C. taste

D. doctor D. sound

34.Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ______ in this exam.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

35. Don't worried. The girl is old enough to look after _______ .

A. herself

B. her

C. hers

D. she

36. _______ the map and tell me where Shanghai is.

A. Look around

B. Look like

37. —Is this your camera?

—Yes, I ______ it for two weeks.

A. bought

B. had

38.The woman in a hat is _______ aunt.

A. Jack and John

B. Jack's and John

C. Look at

D. Look out

C. have had

C. Jack's and John's

D. have bought

D. Jack and John's

39. Our teacher often tells us _______ in the river. It's dangerous.

A. not swim B not to swim C. to swim D. swimming

40.As soon as she ______ in Nanning, she will call you. 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题 1 分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the 41 the next week. All of the students disagreed 42 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 43 the class. "Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?" One of them asked 44 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 45 to their new classmate and then she left.

The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class. 46 he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair （轮椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 47 of the class and they should work together. He added, "Helping each other is very important." 48 could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first.

Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 49 student and often helped the students who didn't understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 50 in return.

41. A. classmates B. lessons C. teacher D. classroom

42. A. for B. of C. with D. from

43. A. leave B. join C. help D. visit

44. A. politely B. terribly C. angrily D. happily

45. A. kind B. useful C. honest D. careful

46. A. So far B. Above all C.As usual D. In fact

47. A. hope B. member C. monitor D. symbol

48. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody

49. A. lucky B. funny C. clever D. strict

50. A. out B. down C. off D. back

四、阅读理解（共20 小题，51~55每小题1分，56~70每小题 2 分，共35分）

We all learn foreign languages today. They open up our eyes to the world. They may help us live and work in other countries. They may also make us more successful in the future. 英语

试卷第4 页（共20 页）

英语试卷第3页（共20 页）

英语试卷 第 6 页（共 20 页）

Because of this, Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students. Now, 123 primary and middle schools in the country have Chinese classes, according to Sputnik （俄罗斯

卫- 星通讯社） . The Russian students like learning Chinese languages in class.

This year, Russian middle school students will have some Chinese textbooks. People's Education Press （出版社） in China helped a local press make them. Students will use the textbooks to learn Chinese in class. For students in the 9th grade, a Chinese language test will b--e-- i-n-- -their exams in 2018.

"Our cooperation with China is growing," said an education officer in Russia." And the Chinese language becomes more important."

根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写

51. Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries. 52. Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students. 53. The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.

54. For students in Grade 8, a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018.

55. The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia.

56. When will the English talk be held?

英语试卷 第 5 页（共 20 页）

A. On March 1.

B. On March 7.

57. How will the students go to West Hill?

A. By bus

B. By ship

58. Where was the jacket found?

A. In the school hall. C. On the playground. 59. Who found the jacket?

A. Professor Li Ping. C. A student of the Union. 60. W hat do we know about the three

notices?

A. All students have to attend the English talk.

B. English Club organizes the tree planting activity.

C. A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.

D. Chen Dong is a students in Class 3, Grade 8.

C

Once there was a famine （饥荒） . A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in

the town and said to them, "In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more."

In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance. When the badly-behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cook's hand and went home.

The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.

Her mother was very worried, and said, "Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough （面团） by accident. Hurry up, Mary."

When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours."

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

61. What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?

A. She stood quietly in distance.

效

根据文章内容，请选择最佳选项。

名

姓

T ，错误的写 F 。

C. On March 11.

D. On March 12 C. By bike D. By train B. At the school gate. D. In Room 201, Building. B. Chen Dong.

D. A student of the Club.

B. She fought over the bread.

C. She went home.

D. She sent for her mother.

62. How did the girl express her thanks to the cook? A. She left quietly without a word.

B. She kissed the cook's hand.

C. She gave money to the cook.

D. She behaved as badly as the other children.

63. Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?

A. Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.

B. Because Mary's mother was very worried.

C. Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.

D. Because Mary's family was poor.

64. What do you think of Mary's mother?

A. She was very rich.

C. She was foolish.

65. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some pieces of bread.

C. A good girl.

Imagine a perfect day: the weather is

good and everything seems fine. When,

suddenly, your mobile phone loses its

signal, the television has no programs, and you can't get online with your computer.

What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm （太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.

A solar storm is caused by solar flares （太阳耀斑）: large explosions （爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems （卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.

In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.

"Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more." https://www.360docs.net/doc/6511572265.html,, a US website about space weather, warned.

Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

66. According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that ______

A. earthquakes happen

B. mobile phones have no signals

C. people cannot get online

D. the power may go out

67. According to the passage, so lar flares are ______ .

A. telecom networks

B. solar storms

C. large explosions near the sun

D. US websites

68. From the passage, the right order of the following is _____ .

a. solar flares give off lots of energy

b. people can't get online with their computers

c. solar storms happen

d. satellite systems are stopped

A. a-b-c-d

B. a-c-d-b

C. c-a-b-d

D. c-b-a-d

69. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______ .

A. call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen

B. tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms

C. introduce what solar storms are to people

D. ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening

70. In Paragraph 1, the underlined word "signal" means _____ .

A. 电池

B.标志

C.力量

D.信号

五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。

A: Hey, Alex. The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022. 71 .

B: Yes, I really like watching the Winter Olympics.

A: Me too. And I like the Olympics torch （火炬）.

B: 72

A: I am looking forward to it.

B: 73

A: I love to watch team events.

B: I enjoy watching the men's and women's skating. The skaters are so amazing.

B. She was peaceable.

D. She was very honest.

B. Some pieces of silver.

D. A rich cook.

D

英语试卷第7页（共20 页）英语试卷第8 页（共20 页）

英语试卷 第 9 页（共 20 页）

英语试卷 第 10 页（共 20页）

school and 87 .

If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less

88 in the air. There will

also 89 more space for all the cars in cites, and the street will have more space for people to walk. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the 90 size.

The little cars of the future will cost much less

91 to own and to drive. And they can

go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer, too.

The cars of the future will be fine for 92 around a city, but they will not be useful,

for a long trip.

This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline （汽油） . They will go 450 kilometers 93

needing to stop for more gasoline.

If big cars are still used along with the small of

94 two sets of roads will be needed

in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, 95 cars.

七、书面表达（共 10 分）

假如你是李华，是向阳中学九年级（ 1）班的一名学生，你的初中生活即将结束，请 你以 "My

suggestions " 为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文，在学习、生活、校园活动、同学 关系这几个方面给七年级

的新生提几点建议，并提出你的希望和祝愿。

写作要求： 1.内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。

2. 语篇完整，语句通顺。语法正确，书写规范。

3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。

4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My suggestions

My name is Li Hua. I'm a student in the class 1, Grade 9 in Xiangyang middle school.

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's big ones. People will like this kind of small cars more and more. The car is as small as a bike but can 86 two people in it. Everybody can drive it, just like riding bike. Even children and old people can drive them to

A: 74

B: I know. And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice. A: 75

B: OK. See you in Beijing.

A. What are your favorite events?

B. You can see it at the opening ceremony.

C. Are you going to watch some games?

D. I can ' t wait to see them.

E. They train hard for the Olympics.

第 II 卷（共 30 分） 六、综合

填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） （一）单词拼写（每

小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。

76. Our summer vacation always starts in _______ （七月） . 77. We are going to _______ （采访） the famous writer next week. 78. I have _______ （已经） finished my homework. Let's play football. 79. Mid-autumn Day is a _______ （传统的） festival in China. 80. Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the _______ （角落） of the room.

（二）词形变换（每小题 1 分，共 10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的单词的正确

形式填空。

81. He is too weak. It's ___ （possible ） for him to move the heavy box. 82. My cousin has a pet dog. ____ （it ） name is Wangwang. 83. I ____ （forget ） to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday. 84. Yang Liwei is one of the national ____ （hero ）. We should learn from him.

85. Everyone was ____ （surprise ） to see her at the party last night.

广西省北部湾经济区 2018 年初中学业水平考试

英语试卷 第 11 页（共 20 页）

英语试卷 第 12 页（共 20 页）

25.【答案】 C 26.【答案】 difficult 27.【答案】 spelling 28.【答案】 conversations 29.【答案】 quickly

30.【答案】 continues

二、单项选择

31. 【答案】 B

【解析】句意为：新年快乐！你也是！ the same to you 意为“您 / 你也是”，符合句意。 故选 B. 【考点】情景交际。

32. 【答案】 D

【解析】 句意为： 我叔叔在一家医院工作。他是一名医生。 doctor 意为“医生”， 符合句 意。故选

D.

【考点】名词辨析。

33. 【答案】 C

【解析】句意为：这些草莓尝起来很美味。你可以试试。 taste 意为“尝起来”，符合句

意，故选 C. 【考点】动词辨析。

34. 【答案】 D

【解析】句意为： Tony 学习一直很努力。在所有的学生中，这次考试他考得最好。根据 句中的 "Of all

the students"可知，此处应用副词的最高级形式来修饰 "did" ，best 是副词 well 的最高级形式。故选 D.

【考点】副词的最高级。

35. 【答案】 A

【解析】句意为： 别担心，这个女孩已经足够大来照顾自己了。 根据本句的主语 "the girl" 和句意可知，此处应用 her 的反身代词 herself 作 "look after" 的宾语。故选 A.

英语答案解析

第Ⅰ卷

1.【 答案】 C

2.【 答案】 A

3.【 答案】 B

4.【 答案】 D

5.【 答案】 F

6.【 答案】 B

7.【 答案】 A

8.【

答案】 B

9.【 答案】

C 10. 【答案】 C 11. 【答案】 B 12. 【答案】 B 13. 【答案】 C 14. 【答案】 A 15. 【答案】 C 16. 【答案】 C 17. 【答案】 B 18. 【答案】 A 19. 【答案】 C 20. 【答案】 B 21. 【答案】 C 22. 【答案】 A 23. 【答案】 A 24

.

【答案】 B 、听力测试

考点】代词辨析。

36. 【答案】C

【解析】句意为：看这张地图，然后告诉我上海在哪里。look at意为“察看，检查”，符

合句意。look around 意为“环视，环顾”；look like 意为“看起来像，似乎”；look out 意为“当心；留神”，均不符合句意。故选C.

【考点】动词短语辨析。

37. 【答案】C

【解析】根据本题中的时间状语"for two weeks" 可知，此处谓语动词应用现在完成时；buy 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用；have意为“拥有”，是延续性动词，可以和一段

时间连用，表示一种持续的状态。故选C.

【考点】动词的时态。

38. 【答案】D

【解析】根据本句中的主语"The woman" 可知，此处指Jack 和John 两个人共同的阿姨，应在最后一个人名后's，表示共同拥有的。故选D.

【考点】名词的所有格。

39. 【答案】B

【解析】句意为：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。这样很危险。tell sb（not）to do sth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”；根据句意可知，此处应用否定形式。故选B。

【考点】非谓语动词。

40. 【答案】A 【解析】在时间状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，主句常用一般将来时；该从句的主语"she" 是单数人称，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A. 【考点】动词的时态和主谓一致。

三、完形填空

【文章大意】

本文是一篇记叙文。6班的学生对因新来一名学生而被要求换教室很不满。后来他们发现达名新生是一位坐着轮椅的学生，而且这名新生经常在学习上帮助其他同学。作为回报，同学们也开始帮助他。41. 【答案】D

【解析】根据下文中的"Why must we move to another classroom" 可知，此处指Brown 老师告诉6班的学生他们下周要换教室。故选D.

【考点】名词辨析。

42. 【答案】C

【解析】考查介词辨析，disagree with sb.是固定短语，意为“不同意某人”。故选 C.

【考点】名词辨析。

43. 【答案】B

【解析】根据下文中的"just because someone new is coming"可知，换教室的原因是6班要来一名新同学，join 意为“加入，成为??的一员”，符合语境。故选B.

【考点】动词辨析。

44. 【答案】C

【解析】根据语境可知，6班的学生不愿意换教室，所以此处指其中一位学生生气地问道。angrily 意为“生气地”，符合语境。故选C.

【考点】副词辨析。

45. 【答案】 A 【解析】根据语境和常识可知，Brown 老师应是告诉班里的学生要友好对待新来的同学，kind意为“友好的”，符合语境。故选A.

【考点】形容词辨析。

46. 【答案】D

【解析】根据语境可知，此处指事实上，班主任White先生是推着那名新同学进人教室的，in fact意为“事实上”，符合语境。故选D.

【考点】固定短语辨析。

47. 【答案】B

【解析】根据本句中"they should work together" 可知，班主任White 先生说新同学了信现

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