(高中英语2019版) 词汇(25)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇（25）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.答案：has been working 由后文提示he'll have finished it by Friday可知，work动作发生在过去，延续到现在，现在还在进行，故要用现在完成进行时态。
句意：马蒂一直在非常认真地写书，他认为他在周五前将会完成。
2．Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.答案：had left “我把书忘在了咖啡馆”发生在“我意识到这件事”之前，而“我意识到”是发生在过去的一个动作，故“忘记”应用过去完成时。
3．(2015·安徽，29改编)It is reported that a space station________(build) on the moon in years to come.答案：will be built 时间状语in years to come“在将来的几年里”，故主语从句的时态用一般将来时；太空站是被建造，用被动语态。
4．(2015·浙江，8改编)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child，few people guessed that he ________(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.答案：would be 主句时态是过去时，从句动作在过去的时间上看是将来的事情，故用过去将来时。
5．(2015·湖南，22改编)As you go through this book, you ________(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱhad a different experience.答案：will find 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
在一般将来时的句子中，有时会出现表示将来时的时间状语，若不出现时间状语，要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
句意：当你通读这本书的时候，你将会发现数百万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。
核心单词1.resist v. 抵抗；挡开2.respect vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重3.respond v. 回答，回应，作出反应4.responsibility n. 责任，责任心；职责，义务5.restrict v. 限制6.reward n. 报答；奖赏；酬劳v. 报答；奖赏7.ridiculous adj. 荒谬的，愚蠢的8.risk n.& v. 风险；冒险9.rough adj. 艰苦的；粗糙的；粗略的10.routine n. 程序；日常工作；例行公事adj. 日常的；例行的11.rubbish n. 垃圾；废物12.ruin v. (使)毁坏；(使) 毁灭n. (复) 废墟；遗迹13.sacrifice v. 牺牲，供奉，祭祀n. 牺牲，供奉14.satisfaction n. 满意15.scarcely adv. 几乎不，简直不16.scenery n. 风景，自然景色；舞台布景17.schedule n. 时刻表，日程安排表；清单，明细表vt. 安排，预定18.science n. 科学，自然科学19.security n. 安全，平安20.select vt. 选择，挑选；选拔21.senior adj. 级别高的；资格较老的；年长的n. 较年长者；上司22.sensitive adj. 敏感的，感觉敏锐的；神经过敏的23.separation n. 分离；隔离24.service n. 招待；服务；公共事业25.severe adj. 严厉的；严格的；严重的；严峻的重点短语1.mind your own business 少管闲事make up one’s mind to do sth 决心做某事never mind 不要紧；没关系keep/bear sth in mind 记住……take a load off one’s mind 解除某人的思想负担；使某人如释重负2.more than 多于；不仅仅；十分，很rather than 而不是other than 除了or rather 更确切地说【阅读理解】Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have alsobeen observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.”In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1.Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?A. Teenagers.B. Adults.C. The elderly.D.A couple.2.What does the sentence “No man is an island”really mean?A. No man is willing to live on an island.B. Man usually doesn’t go to an islandC. Everyone is related with our society.D. Our society is just like an island.3.What can we learn about outgoing people?A. They like being alone.B. They are fond of making friends.C. They have intense friendships.D. They have fewer close friends indeed4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The formation of close friends.B. The number of real friends.C. Honesty, love and affection.D. Factors to determine the degree of closeness.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
高一英语培优提升暑假作业：1必修第一册教材词汇复习夯基(人教版2019)(解析版)
01必修第一册教材词汇复习夯基Welcome unit英汉互译1. 交换；交流________2. 讲座；讲课；教训________3. registration________4. 登记；注册________5. sex________6. female________7. male________8. 国籍；民族________9. 国家；民族；国民________10. designer________【答案】1. exchange2. lecture3. 登记；注册4. register5. 性别6. 女性的；雌性的7. 男性的，雄性的8. nationality9. nation 10. 设计师英汉互译11. 设计；设计方案________12. 校园；校区________13. 正式的；正规的________14. 焦虑的；不安的________15. annoyed________16. 使恼怒；打扰________17. 惊吓的；害怕的________18. senior________19. 爱交际的；外向的________20. 印象；感想________【答案】11. design 12. campus 13. formal 14. anxious 15. 恼怒的16. annoy17. frightened 18. 级别高的19. outgoing20. impression英汉互译21. 使钦佩vi.留下印象；引人注目________22. guy________23. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神________24. 实验；试验________25. 令人尴尬的；难对付的________26. junior________27. 探索；勘探________28. 自信的；有把握的________29. confidence________30. forward________【答案】21. impress22. <非正式>男人；家伙23. focus on24. experiment25. embarrassing26. 年龄较小的；地位（或级别）低的27. explore28. confident29. 自信30. 向前；向前的英汉互译31. 光；信号；v.闪耀；闪光；发出信号________32. 组织；筹备vi.组建；成立________33. organization________34. 目标；球门射门________35. strategy________36. partner________37. 改进；改善________38. 好奇的________39. 公司，商行，陪伴________40. 性格，个性________41. 方式，作风________42. revise________【答案】31. flash 32. organize 33. 组织34. goal 35. 策略36. 同伴；配偶；合伙人37. improve 38. curious 39. company 40. personality 41. style 42. 修改；修订；复习汉译英43. 逐渐了解________44. 把……与……相匹配________45. 愿意做某事________46. 想要某人做某事________47. 学生证________48. (来自……的)交换生________49. 在报告厅________50. 在登记处________51. 在食堂________52. 在未来________【答案】43. get to know44. match...with45. be willing to do sth.46. want sb. to do sth.47. student ID card48. exchange students (from...)49. in the lecture hall50. at the registry51. in the canteen52. in the future汉译英53. 编对话________54. 在校园里________55. 在机场________56. 有什么事吗?________57. 近来一切都好吗?________58. 事情进展如何?________59. 千里之行，始于足下________60. 在正式场合________61. 用一种更礼貌的方式________62. 懂了，知道了，明白了________【答案】53. make up conversations54. in the school55. at the airport56. What’s the matter?57. How are things these days?58. How is it going?59. a thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.60. on formal occasions61. in a more polite way 62. get it汉译英63. 在高中的第一天________64. 在你上高中的第一天________65. 最后；终于________66. 给……好的第一印象________67. 要是……会怎么样________68. 上数学课________69. 在化学课上________70. 在实验室________71. 紧挨着________72. 自始至终；一直________【答案】63. on the first day of senior high school 64. on your first senior high school day 65. at last66. make a good first impression on67. what if68. have a maths class69. in the chemistry class70. in the science lab 71. next to72. the whole time73. 集中精力于________74. 不打扰；不惊动________75. 感觉尴尬________76. 有很多事情要做________77. 比……自信多了________78. 在市中心________79. 期盼做某事________80. 在新建的实验室里________81. 同时；然而________82. 实现，成真；成为现实________【答案】73. concentrate on74. leave…alone75. feel awkward76. There is a lot to do77. feel much more confident than78. in the centre of the city79. look forward to doing sth.80. in the newly built lab81. at the same time82. come true汉译英83. 学习策略________84. 记笔记________85. 记学习日记________86. 为…制定计划________87. 与…交换________88. 学习经验________89. 写下________90. 利用做某事________91. 检查________92. 看英文电影________【答案】83. learning strategies84. take notes85. keep a learning diary86. make plans for87. exchange for88. learning experience89. write down90. make use of sth to do91. check out92. watch English movies汉译英93. 提高阅读技能________94. 对……感到好奇________95. 在课堂上；上课中________96. 要么……要么________97. 在计算机实验室________98. 玩电脑游戏________99. 在周末________100. 忙于做……________101. 开公司________102. 学习风格/方式________【答案】93. improve reading skills94. be curious about95. in class96. either...or...97. in the computer labs98. play computer games99. on/at weekends100. be busy doing sth.101. start a company102. learning style汉译英103. 未来计划和梦想________104. 井然有序________105. 句子结构________106. 大写字母________107. 拼写错误________108. 犯错误________109. 取决于；依赖；依靠________110. 决定；选定________111. 不管什么，无论什么________112. 做某事很重要________113. 制作思维导图________【答案】103. future plans and dreams 104. in order 105. sentence structure106. capital letter107. spelling mistake108. make a mistake109. depend on 110. decide111. no matter what112. it is important to do sth.113. make a mind mapUnit1英译汉114. teenage/ˈti:neɪdʒ/__________115. teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/__________116. ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.__________117. volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/__________118. debate/dɪ'beɪt/__________119. prefer/prɪˈfɜ:(r)/__________prefer…to…__________120. content/'kɒntent/__________121. movement/ˈmu:vmənt/__________122. greenhouse/ˈgri:nhaʊs/__________123. cleanup__________124. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/__________ suitable for__________125. actually /ˈæktʃuəli/__________126. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/__________127. title /ˈtaɪtl/__________128. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/__________129. freshman /ˈfreʃmən/__________130. confuse /kən'fju:z/__________131. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/__________132. confused /kənˈfju:zd/__________133. fluent /'flu:ənt/__________【答案】114. 青少年的（13至19岁的）；十几岁的115. （13至19岁的）青少年116. 芭蕾舞117. 志愿者；志愿；自愿做；义务做118. 辩论；争论119. ①. 偏爱①. 比起……更喜欢……；喜欢……多于…… 120. 内容121.动作；运动；活动122. 温室；暖房123. 打扫（或清除）；干净124. ①. 合适的；适用的①. 对……合适的125. 事实上，的确126. 怀疑；向……挑战；挑战；艰巨任务127. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔128. 话题，标题129. （中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生130. 使糊涂；使迷惑131. 难以理解的；不清楚的132. 糊涂的；迷惑的133. （尤指外语）流利的；熟练的英译汉134. graduate/'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/__________/'ɡrædʒʊət/__________135. recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/__________136. sign up (for sth)__________137. advanced/ədˈvɑ:nst/__________138. advance/ədˈvɑ:ns/__________139. literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/__________140. extra-curricular/'ekstrəkə'rɪkjələ(r)/__________141. extra/'ekstrə/__________142. obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/__________143. quit/kwɪt/vi.&vt.__________144. responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/__________145. be responsible for__________146. responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/__________147. solution/səˈlu:ʃn/__________【答案】134. ①. 毕业，获得学位①. 毕业生135. 建议，推荐，介绍136. 报名（参加某事）137. 先进的；高级的，高等的138. 名词，前进，发展；不及物动词，前进，发展；及物动词，发展，促进。
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语选择性必修一 第一单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 1 People of Achievement1. The prison sentence he received was based on the number of crimes he ___ (commit).【答案】had committed【解析】考查时态。
句意：他被判刑的年限取决于他犯罪的次数。
设空处的动词时态表过去( received)之前发生，故用过去完成时。
2. I thank you for your continued support and ___ (commit).【答案】commitment【解析】考查句子结构。
句意：我谨对你们的不断支持和承诺表示感谢。
此处与前面的support 对应，需填commit的名词形式commitment。
3. He loved playing this instrument, and was committed to ___ (practice) it.【答案】practicing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：他喜欢演奏这种乐器并坚持练习。
词组be committed to sth/doing意为“致力于…，以…为己任”, 这里面的to为介词，后面需要接名词或动名词。
4. He admits that recently he has become addicted to ___ (play) online games.【答案】playing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：他承认最近沉迷于网络游戏。
词组be/become addicted to sth/doing意为“对…上瘾，沉迷于…”, 这里面的to为介词，后面需要接名词或动名词。
5. Neighbors devoted their spare time to ___ (help) others rebuild homes.【答案】helping【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：邻居们把自己的空闲时间用于帮助他人重建家园。
2019高考英语 词汇(25)练习(含解析)
词汇（25）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.答案：has been working 由后文提示he'll have finished it by Friday可知，work 动作发生在过去，延续到现在，现在还在进行，故要用现在完成进行时态。
句意：马蒂一直在非常认真地写书，他认为他在周五前将会完成。
2． Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.答案：had left “我把书忘在了咖啡馆”发生在“我意识到这件事”之前，而“我意识到”是发生在过去的一个动作，故“忘记”应用过去完成时。
3．(2015·安徽，29改编)It is reported that a space station ________(build) on the moon in years to come.答案：will be built 时间状语in years to come“在将来的几年里”，故主语从句的时态用一般将来时；太空站是被建造，用被动语态。
4．(2015·浙江，8改编)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child，few people guessed that he ________(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.答案：would be 主句时态是过去时，从句动作在过去的时间上看是将来的事情，故用过去将来时。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修二全册重点单词语境填词检测(含答案)
人教新教材（2019版）选修第二册全册核心单词语境考查1.She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely _____________her(变化).2.We should communicate more and understand each other instead of blaming eachother in such a____________ （有竞争性的）society.3.The photos ____________（提醒）me of the old days which we spent together.4.____________ (suspect) there was something very unusual about the murder, thepoliceman returned to the scene to5.But the information I got was rich and varied, or even ____________ (contradict).6.When I miss home, I feel ____________(comfort）to have a second family.7.Modern transportation offers us quicker and _____________________ (comfort)traveling and brings people to closer contact.8.____________（暴露）to another culture and its people can give exchangestudents great insights into the world.9.________________________ (expose) to strong sunlight will do harm to yourskin.10. A study shows the students who are e____________（参与）in after-schoolactivities are happier than those who are not.11.As far as I know, it is____________ to do shopping in that small town.12.The president made a ____________(报告）to the businesswoman of the year.13.Much to my surprise, he behaved as if nothing ____________ (happen).14.They behaved badly to/towards the guests, ____________ made us verydisappointed.15.____________ (gain) a deeper understanding of politics for his writing, he took aone-year job in the city government.16.I object to____________ (have)to rewrite the article.17.The students ____________（benefit）most from college are those who are totallyengaged in academic life.18.The operations can be quite ____________ (involve), requiring many procedures.19.To earn some money to pay the daily____________ (花销；支出), I started work ina local café as a waiter.20.It was the first time that she ____________（realize）her way of thinking was outof date.21.None of us has ever been there, so the local customs are not so____________ （熟悉的）to any of us.22.The boy got good grades and lived up to his parents’ ________________________（期望值）.23.I was o_______________(充满了）by the generosity of friends and neighbors.24.Students should ____________（使…参与）themselves in community activitieswhere they can gain experience of growth.25.To make progress in your English, you’d better spend a ____________（最少量）of 30 minutes reading every day.26.We were t____________ (欺骗) into buying a poor car, which made me very upset.27.At the age of five, he showed____________ （非凡的；特别的）talent as amusician.28.This deadline will be ____________（延期）only in tough circumstances.29.I don’t usually lend people money, but in your case, I’ll make an ____________（例外）30.With more and more forests cut down, large ____________（数量）of soil arebeing washed away.31.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit ____________, but at least he has cut. （smoke）32.The water supply has been cut off ____________（暂时）because the workers arerepairing one of the main pipes.33.It is impolite for children to cut in______________ their seniors are talking.34.As you are in poor health, you shouldn’t stay ____________ late.35.As the sun rose, the fog ____________ (消散)36.Child ____________ he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.37.It was reported that the meat was unfit for human ____________ (consume).38.Health is thought to be____________（associate）with a balanced diet and plentyof exercise.39.As far as I’m concerned, it is quality rather than quantity____________ reallycounts.40.After a long day of work, he went home, ____________ (劳累的).41.____________(absorb) in watching the film, Jack didn’t notice me enter his room.42.To raise people’s ____________(意识) of protecting the environment, welaunched a campaign.43.To our great____________（astonish）, he wasn’t astonished at the astonishingnews at all. (astonish)44.With your diligence and concentration, you are ____________ to succeed inentering an ideal university. （注定）45.There is no greater ____________ (please) than lying on the grass, staring at thenight sky.46.I am more than pleased to know you __________________(invite) to a dinnerparty by your Chinese friend.47.Women who put ____________(推迟) having a baby often make the best mothers.48.They had delayed____________ （have）children, for the usual reason, to establishtheir careers.49.How could I____________（证明…正确（或正当、有理））sitting there and donothing?50.____________（包围）by people’s misunderstanding，he was at a loss what tosay to justify himself.51.I was just about to try to communicate with him in a gentle voice when hea____________（走进）closer.52.The unexpected and sudden memory briefly ____________ (panic) her.53.Burns are divided into three types, ____________ (depend) on the depth of skindamage.54.I think that it comes down to the fact ____________ people do feel very dependenton their automobile.55.Students should take full advantage of every opportunity in the college to sign upfor some meaningful extra-curricular activities______________(base) on their own interest.答案1.transformed2. competitive3. remind4. Suspecting5. contradictory6. comforted7. more comfortable 8. Exposure 9. Being exposed 10. engaged 11. convenient 12.presentation13.had happened 14.which 15.To gain 16.having 17.benefitting 18.18. involved19. expenses 20. had realized 21. familiar 22. expectations 23.overwhelmed 24. involve 25.minimum 26. tricked 27. exceptional 28. extended 29. exception 30. quantities 31. smoking32. temporarily 33. when 34. up 35.faded 36.as 37.consumption 38. associated 39. that 40.exhausted 41. Absorbed 42. awareness 43. astonishment 44. bound 45. pleasure 46. are invited 47. off 48. having 49. justify 50. Surrounded 51. approached 52. panicked 53. depending 54. that 55. based。
[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编
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[新教材]人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. __________________成人节2. __________________元宵节3. __________________穿传统服饰4. __________________穿上盛装;装扮5. __________________接受/收到某人的祝贺6. __________________猜灯谜7. __________________出席典礼8. __________________表演节目9. __________________导游和旅游团10. _________________注意；重视11. _________________某人花了一些时间做某事12. _________________做头发13. _________________穿好衣服14. _________________毕竟;别忘了15. _________________对某事表示祝贺16. _________________玩得高兴；过得愉快17. _________________参加，参与18. _________________世界；在世界上19. _________________数量繁多的20. _________________比如；诸如21. _________________无论怎样，无论如何，22. _________________发生；举行；就位23. _________________收割，收获24. _________________对…心存感激25. _________________聚会,集合26. _________________中秋节27. _________________ 在…中扮演重要角色28. _________________随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. _________________随着…的发展30. _________________随着…的传播31. _________________逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. _________________中国春节33. _________________燃放鞭炮34. _________________驱鬼神35. _________________放弃36. _________________为了做37. _________________不管;尽管38. _________________利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. _________________在…方面花费…40. _________________有益于；对…有好处41. _________________对...的态度/意见42. _________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. _________________做某事很有趣44. _________________在除夕之夜45. _________________对…看不够，无法将视线从...移开46. _________________圣诞颂歌47. _________________圣诞快乐!48. _________________高达，达到49. _________________冲走；洗掉；忘却50. _________________坦白说;坦率地说51. _________________爆炸;离开;走火；（食物）变质52. _________________明白你的意思53. _________________似乎有54. _________________除…之外55. _________________盼望，期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region_________________57. _________________由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. _________________动身去59. _________________从四面八方60. _________________开幕式61. _________________与…不同62. _________________犹如，好似63. _________________起先起初首先64. _________________有点担心65. _________________值得；有必要66. _________________ 包括从…到…之间67. _________________国庆节游行68. _________________大众传播媒介69. _________________几十,许多70. _________________在一个婚礼上71. _________________拍手, 鼓掌72. _________________土豆泥73. _________________重阳节74. _________________表示尊敬75. _________________烤火鸡肉76. _________________ 感恩节77. _________________腊八节（粥）78. _________________关火79. _________________对…有很大影响80. _________________在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. __________________做出选择2. __________________面临道德困境3. __________________陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. __________________参加…入学考试5. __________________渴望/急于做某事6. __________________一直,始终,总是7. __________________不同意, 不一致8. __________________因…而著名9. __________________面临;面对10. _________________在某种情况下11. _________________跌倒;失败;倒塌12. _________________没有什么比…更加…13. _________________ 委托某人某事14. _________________帮助某人渡过难关15. _________________受…的影响16. _________________走..的路17. _________________学费18. _________________ 宁愿做某事19. _________________毕业于20. _________________被聘为21. _________________住院医生22. _________________需要23. _________________有时;偶尔24. _________________遥远的村庄25. _________________提供医疗服务26. _________________中华人民共和国27. _________________发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress _________________29. _________________在接下来的几十年里30. _________________担任重要职务31. _________________对…负责32. _________________把某人当作…对待33. _________________被誉为, 以…著称34. _________________在她一生中35. _________________弥留之际36. _________________得出结论, 下结论37. _________________易于做某事，往往会发生某事38. _________________对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. _________________在半夜，在午夜40. _________________进出口费用41. the North Pole_________________42. _________________第二年43. _________________动身去44. _________________进行急救45. _________________去世46. _________________作为对…的纪念47. _________________从前48. _________________首先49. _________________在去的路上50. _________________逐步地51. _________________ 期望某人做某事53. _________________撞上,撞向54. _________________爬起来55. _________________过了一会儿56. _________________被绊倒57. _________________流着泪含着泪58. _________________试图做某事59. _________________处于绝望中60. _________________阻止某人做某事(免于)61. _________________对…有危险62. _________________大量63. _________________ 竭尽全力地，全力以赴地64. _________________ 把…移开/不挡道65. _________________成功做某事66. _________________属于67. _________________ 某事给某人留下...印象68. _________________根据最近的一项调查69. _________________对…感到满意70. _________________响应;回答71. _________________感谢…;对…感激72. _________________最后做某事73. _________________全神贯注于必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. _________________多样文化2. _________________承认做某事3. _________________被重点大学录取4. _________________去市区5. _________________（朝…）前进,前往6. _________________幸运饼干7. _________________记笔记；作笔记8. _________________等等；诸如此类9. _________________百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. _________________很可能11. _________________至少/最多12. _________________在史前时代13. _________________被迫为奴14. _________________另外，此外15. _________________多元文化16. _________________过去曾经是17. _________________受…影响18. _________________…的混合19. _________________寻找成功致富之路，闯世界20. _________________谋生22. _________________整理，把某物摆放整齐23. _________________一系列；一连串24. _________________除了…之外, 此外25. _________________越快越好26. Journey to the West _________________27. _________________对…进行检查28. _________________有…年的历史29. _________________取决于；依赖30. _________________不可能，没门31. _________________旅游景点32. _________________导致引起33. _________________仅举几例34. _________________传统中草药35. _________________第一手，亲自36. _________________位于；坐落于37. _________________温和的气候38. _________________在建设中39. _________________被挑选为40. _________________适合某人的口味41. _________________保持教室的干净整齐42. _________________（按规定、习惯、安排）应该做某事43. _________________省略; 遗漏;不提及44. _________________被分成45. _________________在大小/规模46. _________________ 有…的人口47. _________________为…的所在地48. _________________ 过有意义的生活49. _________________经证实50. _________________欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War_________________52. _________________乘船去53. _________________参与,参加,加入54. _________________少数民族55. _________________听力材料56. _________________发出有毒的气体57. _________________迁入适应58. _________________涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. _________________对…感到好奇2. _________________(将来)有一天；总有一天；（过去）某一天3. _________________参加飞行员训练4. _________________在…岁时5. _________________毕业于6. _________________少于；不到/ 多于超过8. _________________在将来9. _________________首先，第一10. ________________出毛病；弄错11. ________________ 成功地做成某事12. ________________摆脱地球的引力13. ________________把人送入太空14. ________________查明，找出15. ________________宇宙的奥秘16. ________________专注/着力于做某事17. ________________实现目标18. ________________继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station________________20. ________________在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. ________________抱着...的希望22. ________________为了; 以便23. ________________导致；通向24. ________________取得很大的进步25. ________________与…对接26. ________________使某人能够做某事27. ________________众所周知28. ________________由于，因为，归功于29. ________________缺乏；没有31. ________________浮起；漂浮32. ________________阻止…做某事33. ________________控制（监视等）34. ________________渴望热衷于35. ________________介意某人做某事36. ________________在某事上花费…37. ________________停止做某事38. ________________浪费…做某事39. ________________未能做、没做成某事40. ________________在对抗…的斗争中41. ________________有影响，有关系42. ________________高端产品43. ________________先进技术44. ________________满足…要求45. ________________被广泛用于46. ________________目前，现在47. ________________太阳系48. ________________弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. ________________导致;造成50. ________________所以:结果(是)51. ________________提供生活所需52. ________________最后53. ________________用完;耗尽54. NASA________________55. Jade Rabbit________________56. ________________应该做某事；被期望干某事57. ________________决心做某事;58. ________________在第一次登月的时候59. ________________同时；然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. ________________过着美好的生活2. ________________为…筹集资金3. ________________在某事的基础上;根据某事4. ________________取得贷款5. ________________得出结论6. ________________作为回报;作为回应7. ________________(就…)打个赌8. ________________事实上;其实;说真的9. ________________偶然地;意外地10. _______________发现自己被卷到海上11. _______________被…发现12. _______________强调结构13. _______________说实话;坦率地说14. _______________某种，很好的15. _______________激烈争论16. _______________某种；多少有些；仿佛17. _______________对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. _______________对…感到不安生气19. _______________陷入困住20. _______________首先也是最重要的21. _______________避免陷入困境22. _______________应该;应当23. _______________即将或正要(做某事)24. _______________以防;以防万25. _______________到…程度: 在程度上26. _______________在困难/境中,需要帮助27. _______________在周末28. _______________对…感到惊奇/意外29. _______________起着…作用,扮演…角色30. _______________追求梦想31. _______________出于喜悦32. _______________值班;值勤33. _______________终于，最后34. _______________让人惊讶的是35. _______________以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. _______________皱着眉头看着…37. _______________宁愿不做某事;38. _______________如果那样假如那样的话39. _______________大范围的；许多各种不同的40. _______________带着灿烂的笑容41. _______________列一张…单子42. _______________写出…的大纲43. _______________不要以貌取人44. _______________以貌取人45. _______________不管怎样46. _______________ 对某人不公平47. _______________提醒某人做某事;48. _______________值得做某事;49. _______________ 以做某事结束/告终50. _______________ 与…交友51. _______________ 犯错误52. _______________ 把某人错当成…53. _______________愿意或乐意做某事54. _______________上流社会;上等阶层55. _______________有辱家族的人，害群之马[新教材]人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编教师版必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. Coming-of- Age Day成人节2. Chinese Lantern Festival元宵节3. wear traditional costumes 穿传统服饰4. dress sb up穿上盛装;装扮5. receive congratulations from接受/收到某人的祝贺6. guess riddles 猜灯谜7. attend the ceremony出席典礼8. give performances表演节目9. a tour guide and a tour group导游和旅游团10. pay attention to 注意；重视11. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了一些时间做某事12. do one’s hair做头发13. get dressed穿好衣服14. after all 毕竟;别忘了15. congratulations on doing sth对某事表示祝贺16. have a great time玩得高兴；过得愉快17. take part in参加，参与18. all around the world世界；在世界上19. a wide range of 数量繁多的20. such as比如；诸如21. no matter how无论怎样，无论如何，22. take place发生；举行；就位23. gather in收割，收获24. be grateful for对…心存感激25. get together聚会,集合26. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节27. play a significant role 在…中扮演重要角色28. over time随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. with the development of 随着…的发展30. with the spread of随着…的传播31. fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. Chinese Spring Festival中国春节33. light firecrackers燃放鞭炮34. drive away the evil spirits驱鬼神35. give up放弃36. in order to do sth. 为了做37. in spite of 不管;尽管38. take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. spend…on…在…方面花费…40. be good for有益于；对…有好处41. attitudes towards对...的态度/意见42. have something in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. It is fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣44. on the Lunar New Year’s Eve在除夕之夜45. can’t take one’s eyes off对…看不够，无法将视线从...移开46. Christmas Carol 圣诞颂歌47. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!48. reach up to高达，达到49. wash away 冲走；洗掉；忘却50. to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说51. go off爆炸;离开;走火；（食物）变质52. see your point 明白你的意思53. There seem to be似乎有54. except for 除…之外55. look forward to盼望，期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region中国的内蒙古自治区57. be represented by由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. set off to动身去59. from near and far从四面八方60. the opening ceremony开幕式61. be different from 与…不同62. as if 犹如，好似63. at first起先起初首先64. be a little worried about有点担心65. be worth it 值得；有必要66. range…from…to…包括从…到…之间67. the National Day parade国庆节游行68. the media 大众传播媒介69. dozens of几十,许多70. at a wedding在一个婚礼上71. clap one's hands拍手, 鼓掌72. mashed potatoes 土豆泥73. the Double Ninth (Chongyang) Festival 重阳节74. show respect to表示尊敬75. roast turkey 烤火鸡肉76. Thanksgiving (Day) 感恩节77. Laba Festival (porridge) 腊八节（粥）78. turn off the heat 关火79. have great influence on对…有很大影响80. in ancient times 在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. make a choice/choices做出选择2. face a moral dilemma面临道德困境3. get in trouble 陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. take an entrance examination for参加…入学考试5. be eager to do sth渴望/急于做某事6. all the time一直,始终,总是7. disagree with不同意, 不一致8. be famous for因…而著名9. be faced with面临;面对10. in a situation 在某种情况下11. fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌12. nothing is more…than…没有什么比…更加…13. entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事14. carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人渡过难关15. be affected by 受…的影响16. follow the path of 走..的路17. tuition fees 学费18. would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事19. graduate from 毕业于20. be hired as 被聘为21. resident physician 住院医生22. in need of 需要23. at times 有时;偶尔24. faraway villages遥远的村庄25. provide medical care提供医疗服务26. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国27. play a key role 发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress 第一届全国人民代表大会29. over the next several decades在接下来的几十年里30. hold an important position担任重要职务31. be responsible for 对…负责32. treat sb. as 把某人当作…对待33. be known as 被誉为, 以…著称34. in her lifetime在她一生中35. lie dying 弥留之际36. draw a conclusion得出结论, 下结论37. tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事38. show interest in对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. at midnight在半夜，在午夜40. import and export costs进出口费用41. the North Pole北极42. the following year第二年43. leave for动身去44. give first aid进行急救45. pass away去世46. in memory of作为对…的纪念47. once upon a time 从前48. first of all首先49. be on one’s way to在去的路上50. step by step逐步地51. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事52. in the middle of在…中间53. crash into撞上,撞向54. pick oneself up爬起来55. after a while过了一会儿56. trip over被绊倒57. in tears流着泪含着泪58. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事59. in despair处于绝望中60. keep sb from (doing) sth 阻止某人做某事(免于)61. be a danger to 对…有危险62. a great deal of大量63. with all one’s might竭尽全力地，全力以赴地64. move…out of the way 把…移开/不挡道65. succeed in doing 成功做某事66. belong to属于67. impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下...印象68. according to a recent survey根据最近的一项调查69. be satisfied with对…感到满意70. in response to响应;回答71. be thankful for感谢…;对…感激72. end up doing sth. 最后做某事73. concentrate on全神贯注于74. take as当作认作必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. diverse cultures 多样文化2. admit doing sth. 承认做某事3. be admitted to the key university被重点大学录取4. go downtown 去市区5. head to=head for（朝…）前进,前往6. fortune cookie幸运饼干7. take notes记笔记；作笔记8. and so on等等；诸如此类9. a potluck dinner百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. It is likely that很可能11. at least/most至少/最多12. in prehistoric times在史前时代13. be forced into slavery被迫为奴14. in addition另外，此外15. diverse cultures多元文化16. used to be过去曾经是17. be influenced by 受…影响18. a mix of …的混合19. seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路，闯世界20. earn a living谋生21. open up打开，开设22. put…in order 整理，把某物摆放整齐23. a series of一系列；一连串24. apart from 除了…之外, 此外25. as soon as (it is) possible越快越好26. Journey to the West 西游记27. check sth out对…进行检查28. has a history of ….years 有…年的历史29. depend on取决于；依赖30. No way不可能，没门31. tourist sites旅游景点32. bring about导致引起33. to name but a few仅举几例34. traditional Chinese herbal medicine传统中草药35. at first hand第一手，亲自36. be located in/on位于；坐落于37. a mild climate 温和的气候38. under construction在建设中39. be selected as 被挑选为40. suit one’s taste适合某人的口味41. keep the classroom neat and tidy保持教室的干净整齐42. be supposed to do sth.（按规定、习惯、安排）应该做某事43. leave out 省略; 遗漏;不提及44. be divided up into被分成45. be…in size 在大小/规模46. have a population of 有…的人口47. be home to 为…的所在地48. live a meaningful life 过有意义的生活49. It was confirmed that经证实50. Welcome to ……欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War美国内战52. take a boat ride to乘船去53. participate in参与,参加,加入54. ethnic minority少数民族55. listening material 听力材料56. give off poisonous gases 发出有毒的气体57. settle in 迁入适应58. graffiti art and comic art涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. one day(将来)有一天；总有一天；（过去）某一天3. attend pilot training参加飞行员训练4. at the age of在…岁时5. graduate from毕业于6. less/more than少于；不到/ 多于超过7. in space在太空8. in the future在将来9. first of all首先，第一10. go wrong出毛病；弄错11. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事12. escape Earth’s gravity摆脱地球的引力13. carry/send people into space把人送入太空14. find out查明，找出15. the secrets of universe宇宙的奥秘16. focus on doing sth. 专注/着力于做某事17. achieve a goal实现目标18. carry on 继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station国际空间站20. on board在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. in the hope of doing sth抱着...的希望22. so as (not) to (do sth)为了；以便23. lead to导致；通向24. make great progress取得很大的进步25. dock with与…对接26. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事27. as we all know众所周知28. due to由于，因为，归功于29. the lack of缺乏；没有30. stay healthy保持健康31. float off 浮起；漂浮32. keep…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事33. keep…under control控制（监视等）34. be keen to渴望热衷于35. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事36. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费…37. stop doing sth. 停止做某事38. waste sth. doing sth. 浪费…做某事39. fail to do sth. 未能做、没做成某事40. in the fight against在对抗…的斗争中41. make a difference有影响，有关系42. high-end products高端产品43. advanced technology先进技术44. meet the requirements for满足…要求45. be widely used in被广泛用于46. at present 目前，现在47. solar system 太阳系48. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. result in导致;造成50. as a result所以:结果(是)51. provide for sb提供生活所需52. in closing最后53. run out用完;耗尽54. NASA国家航空航天局55. Jade Rabbit“玉兔"月球车56. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事；被期望干某事57. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事;58. during the first moon landing在第一次登月的时候59. at the same time同时；然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. lead a good life过着美好的生活2. raise funds for为…筹集资金3. on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某事4. take out a loan取得贷款5. draw a conclusion得出结论6. in return作为回报;作为回应7. make a bet (on)(就…)打个赌8. as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的9. by accident偶然地;意外地10. find myself carried out to sea发现自己被卷到海上11. be spotted by被…发现12. It is/was+被强调部分that…强调结构13. to be honest说实话;坦率地说14. some kind of某种，很好的15. have a heated argument激烈争论16. some sort of某种；多少有些；仿佛17. be happy about对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. get upset with对…感到不安生气19. be stuck in陷入困住20. first and most importantly首先也是最重要的21. avoid getting into trouble避免陷入困境22. ought to应该;应当23. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事)24. in case以防;以防万25. to ... extent到…程度: 在程度上26. in need在困难/境中,需要帮助27. on the weekend在周末28. be surprised at对…感到惊奇/意外29. play the role of起着…作用,扮演…角色30. pursue the dream of追求梦想31. out of joy出于喜悦32. on duty值班;值勤33. in the end终于，最后34. to one’s surprise让人惊讶的是35. in a…manner以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. look at…with a frown皱着眉头看着…37. had rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事;38. in that case如果那样假如那样的话39. a wide range of大范围的；许多各种不同的40. with a broad smile带着灿烂的笑容41. make a list of列一张…单子42. make an outline of写出…的大纲43. Don’t judge a book by its cover不要以貌取人44. be judged on the appearance以貌取人45. no matter how不管怎样46. be unfair to sb. 对某人不公平47. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事;48. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事;49. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束/告终50. make friends with 与…交友51. make a mistake 犯错误52. mistake sb. for 把某人错当成…53. be willing to do sth愿意或乐意做某事54. the upper class上流社会;上等阶层55. black sheep (of the family) 有辱家族的人，害群之马。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修一单词默写(附答案)
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修一单词默写(附答案)Unit 1 People of Achievement1.crucial2.malaria4.resolutemita。
essentialXXXadj。
determined。
firm。
convincedv。
promise。
guarantee (XXX)。
XXX。
XXX3.indispensableXXX。
full of vitality6.pledgev。
promise to do something。
abide by an agreement or arrangement。
etc.7.academicXXX。
scholarly8.objectiven。
goal。
purposeadj。
unbiased9.botanicaladj。
related to botany (the study of plants)10.XXXvt。
assess。
appraise11.propertyXXX。
characteristic。
n12.distinctadj。
clear。
us。
distinguishable13.extractXXXvt。
extract。
refine。
excerpt。
pull out (with force)14.acquireXXX)。
winvi。
exist。
prevail (according to rules。
customs。
etc.)15.acknowledgevt。
admit (to be true or authoritative)。
express gratitude (publicly)16.XXXn。
failure。
nvt。
beat。
e17.XXXv。
examine in detail18.apparentlyXXX。
seemingly19.assertvi。
& vt。
insist。
demand firmly20.insistencen。
外研版(2019)高中英语必修选择性第二册单词表(全)
外研版（2019）高中英语必修选择性第二册单词表（全）（区分课标与非课标）蓝色为非课标词汇。
Unit 11. integrity [inˈtegriti]n.正直,诚实；2. virtue [ˈvɝtʃʊ] 美德3. licence [ˈlaisəns] 许可；执照4. loan [ləun] n.贷款；借债5. adulthood [əˈdʌlthud]n.成年6. milestone [ˈmailstəun]n.里程碑或石；重大的事件7. election [iˈlekʃən]n.选举；选择8.wage [weidʒ]n.薪资；(pl.)工资；代价；9. tax [tæks]n.税；重负10. have a say 有发言权11.behind the wheel 开车12. ambulance [ˈæmbjuləns]n.救护车(船、机)13. legal [ˈliːgəl]a.合法的；法律上的；法定的14. mature [məˈtjuə] a.成熟的；慎重考虑的；15. instantly [ˈɪnst(ə)ntlɪ] adv.立即地；即刻地16. childhood [ˈtʃaildhud] n.幼年(时代),童年17. obey [əˈbei] v.服从；遵守18. subtle [ˈsʌtl]难以察觉的微妙的19. gradual [ˈgrædʒuəl] a.逐渐的；20. selfish [ˈselfiʃ] a.自私的；利己的21. organ donation 器官捐赠22. approve [əˈpruːv]vt.赞成,同意；称许；23. steady [ˈstedi] a.稳定的；持续的；镇定的；坚定的24.tempt [tempt] vt.引诱；诱惑；怂恿25. librarian [laiˈbreəriən] n.图书馆馆长26. household [ˈhaushəuld] a.家庭的；家常的27. commute [kəˈmjuːt]每天上班的路程28. deposit [diˈpɔzit] n.定金；押金mitment [kəˈmitmənt] n.投入，花销30. suitable [ˈsjuːtəbl] a.适合的；适宜的；恰当的31. minimum [ˈminiməm] a.最小的；最低的32.bittersweet [ˈbitəswiːt]n.半苦半甜；苦乐参半33. boarder [ˈbɔːdə]n.寄膳者；寄宿生；住校生34.varied [ˈveərid]a.各式各样的；杂色的35.cherish [ˈtʃeriʃ]vt.爱护；珍爱；抚育36. routine [ruːˈtiːn] n.惯例；例行公事；常规37.primeval [praiˈmiːvl]非常古老的；远古的38. boa constrictor 蟒蛇39.swallow [ˈswɔləu]vi.吞噬食物；咽下40. prey [prei]n猎物41.chew [tʃuː]vt.嚼,咀嚼42. digestion [diˈdʒestʃən]n.消化(力)；消化作用；43. ponder [ˈpɔndə]vt.考虑；衡量；反思44.masterpiece [ˈmɑːstəpiːs]n.杰作；名著45. digest [diˈdʒest]vi.消化46. lay aside 把…搁置一边47.devote oneself to 致力于，献身于48. arithmetic [əˈriθmətik]n.算术；算术教科书,算法49.disheartened [dɪsˈhɑ:tnd] a.沮丧的，灰心的50.tiresome [ˈtaiəsəm] a.使人疲劳的；讨厌的51. at a glance 一瞥看一眼52. consequence [ˈkɔnsikwəns]n.结果；影响；53. intimately [ˈintimitli] ad.亲切地,亲密地54 .golf [gɔlf]n.高尔夫球55. politics [ˈpɔlitiks] n.政治；政纲；政见56. necktie [ˈnektai]n.领带57. evidence [ˈevidəns]n.证据；作证；58. airline [ˈeəlain]n.航空公司；航线59.memorable [ˈmemərəbl]a.值得纪念的；难忘的60.bond [bɔnd]n.纽带关系61.conclusion [kənˈkluːʒən]n.结论；推论Unit 21. security [siˈkjuəriti]n.安全;确信;保证2. moderator [ˈmɔdəreitə] n.调停者；主持人3. detox [di:'tɔks]n. 戒瘾；戒瘾诊所4. fundraising [ˈfʌndˌreiziŋ]n.筹款；募款5. switch [switʃ]vt.开通或关闭(电流)；转变；6. switch on （用开关）开，打开7. motivate [ˈməutiveit] vt.激励；激发；8. occupy [ˈɔkjupai]vt.占用；占去9.profile [ˈprəufail]n.概况10.distract [disˈtrækt] vt.转移；分散；分心11. constantly [ˈkɔnstəntli]ad.经常地；不断地；12.towel [ˈtauəl]n.毛巾,手巾13. throw in the towel 认输14. access [ˈækses] n.进入；接近；接触的机会15.rely [riˈlai] vi.信赖；依赖16. rely on 依靠依赖17. deadline [ˈdedlain]n.截止时间；界线；最后期限18.procrastination [prəuˌkræstiˈneiʃən]n.拖延；延迟；耽搁19. appropriate [əˈprəupriit]a.适合的；专属的；特有的20.spit [spit]vi.吐出21.headphones [ˈhedfəunz]n.(pl.)听筒；耳机22. bin [bin]n.垃圾箱，仓,箱23.considerate [kənˈsidərit] a.慎重考虑的；体谅的；为别人着想的24. clarify [ˈklærifai]vt.使清楚；阐明；澄清；净化25. promote [prəˈməut]vt.升级；促进；奖励；26. headline [ˈhedlain]n.大字标题；(pl.)新闻广播的摘要27.max out（钱）花光，（信用卡）刷爆28.in contrast to 与…形成鲜明对比29.district [ˈdistrikt]n.区域;地域;行政区30. necessity [niˈsesiti]n.急需,必需;(pl.)必需品;贫穷31.toothpaste [ˈtuːθpeist] n.牙膏32.soap [səup]n.肥皂33.item [ˈaitəm]n.一件商品，项目；条(款)；帐目34. unprecedented [ʌnˈpresidəntid] a.空前的；无前例的35.personal finances （个人的）财务管理36.jar [dʒɑː]n.广口瓶37.invest [inˈvest]vt.投资；花费38.lifelong [ˈlaiflɔŋ] a.终身的；一生的39.vision [ˈviʒən]n.视力；洞察力；想像力；幻想40. likewise [ˈlaikwaiz]ad.同样地，相似地41.objectively [ɔbˈdʒektivli]ad.客观地42.equip [iˈkwip]vi.装备,配备43. nail [neil]n.指甲；钉子；Unit 31. decade [ˈdekeid]n.十年,十年期间2.legendary [ˈledʒəndəri] a.传说的；传奇的；著名的；享有盛名的3.fixture [ˈfikstʃə] n.固定；固定物；设备4.elderly [ˈeldəli] a.年老的；稍老的5.tablet [ˈtæblit]n.平板电脑，块，片6.sympathy [ˈsimpəθi]n.同情；怜悯7. bunch [bʌntʃ]n.串；束；组8.a bunch of 一群9.dusty [ˈdʌsti] a.多灰尘的；粉状的；尘灰色的10.shelf [ʃelf]n.架；书架；岩路11. furniture [ˈfəːnitʃə]n.家具；日用器具；必需品12.mist [mist]n.薄雾；朦胧13.brick [brɪk] n.砖14.exterior [eksˈtiəriə]n.外观，外表；外景15.stationery [ˈsteiʃənəri] n.文具；信纸及信封16.saleswoman [ˈseilzˌwumən]n.女店员,女售货员17.leadership [ˈliːdəʃip] n.领导；统御术；领导权anic [ɔːˈgænik] a.有机的；器官的；有组织的19.recital [riˈsaitl]n.吟诵会；背诵20.jazz [dʒæz]n.爵士音乐21.pop up 突然出现，冒出来22.humble [ˈhʌmbl] a.卑微的；简陋的；谦逊的23. compete [kəmˈpiːt]vi.竞争；比赛24.emphasise['emfəsaɪz]vt. 强调, 重读, 加强25.reconstruction [ˈriːkənsˈtrʌkʃən]n.再建；改造；复兴26.journalist [ˈdʒəːnəlist]n.新闻记者,新闻工作者27.era [ˈiərə] n.历史上的时代；纪元28.reform [riˈfɔːm]vt.改革；改进，改过自新29.pave [peiv]vt.铺(路)；铺筑30.pave the way铺平道路31.socialist [ˈsəuʃəlist] a.社会主义(者)的32.alongside [əˈlɔŋˈsaid]prep.在…旁边；横靠；与…并肩33.initiative [iˈniʃiətiv]n.倡议34.the Belt and Road Initiative “一带一路”倡议35.solid [ˈsɔlid] a.固体的；立体的；坚实的36.economic[ˌiːkəˈnɔmik] a.经济的；经济学的37.occupation [ˌɔkjuˈpeiʃən]n.占领,占有；工作,职业38.cafeteria [ˌkæfiˈtiəriə]n.自助餐餐馆,39.emoji [[ɪˈməʊdʒi]] n. 表情符号40.integral [ˈintigrəl] a.不可缺少的ponent [kəmˈpəunənt]n.成分，组成部分42.category [ˈkætigəri] n.种类；部门；类目43.expand [iksˈpænd]vt.增加；扩大；展开44.pictograph [ˈpiktəgrɑːf]n.象形图45.emotional [iˈməuʃənl] a.感情的,情感的,情绪的46.gesture [ˈdʒestʃə]n.手势；姿势47.facial [ˈfeiʃəl] a.面部的48.textspeak [teksts'piːk] n.短信简写语49.intention [inˈtenʃən]n.意图；意思50.adaptation [ˌædæpˈteiʃən]n.适应；改编51.accessible [ækˈsesəbl]a.易接近的；可达到的；易受影响的52.soul [səul]n.灵魂；精神53.tendency [ˈtendənsi]n.趋势；倾向54.facilitate [fəˈsiliteit]vt.使便利；促进cator [ˈedjuːkeitə] n.教育家56.pictorial [pikˈtɔːriəl]a.图画的57.secondary [ˈsekəndəri] a.第二(位)的；次要的ic [ˈkɔmik] a.连环图画的；有趣的；喜剧的；59. costume [ˈkɔstjuːm] n.服装；化妆服60.urgently ['ɜ:dʒəntlɪ] ad.迫切地；急切地61.convincing [kənˈvinsiŋ] a.有说服力的；令人心服的Unit 41.boundary [ˈbaundəri]n.界线；分界；边界2.statistic [stəˈtistik]n.统计数据3.assist [əˈsist]vt.帮助,协助4.tackle [ˈtækl]vt.处理，对付；解决；5.vital [ˈvaitl]a.极其重要的rade [ˈkɔmrid]n.伙伴；同事；挚友；同志7.tragic [ˈtrædʒik] a.悲惨的；不幸的8.Ebola [i'bəulə]n. 埃博拉病毒bat [ˈkɔmbæt v.防止，抑制10. relieve [rɪ'liːv]v.给(某人)换班11.specialist [ˈspeʃəlist]n.专家；技术兵12. infectious [inˈfekʃəs] a.传染(性)的；感染性的13.clinic [ˈklinik]n.诊所，义诊所14.disinfect [ˌdisinˈfekt]vt.将…消毒；净化15.outbreak [ˈautbreik]n.暴动；爆发；突发16.devotion [diˈvəuʃən]n.献身,热爱17.vomit [ˈvɔmit]n.吐出物；催呕药18.miracle [ˈmirəkl]n.奇迹；惊人的事例19.van [væn] n.小型货车；行李车20.twin [twin] a.同胎生的21.ward [wɔːd]n.病房pensate [ˈkɔmpenseit]vt.弥补；补偿；偿还23.collaborate [kəˈlæbəreit]vi.合作；协作；同心协力24.mankind [mænˈkaind]n.人类；男性25.realistic [riəˈlistik]a.现实(主义)的；实际的26.minority [maiˈnɔriti]n.少数,少数派27.cast [kɑːst]vt.投；选派（角色）；安排28.inclusive [inˈkluːsiv] a.包括的；包容广阔的29.culture shock 文化冲击30.joint [dʒɔint] a.连接的共同的；联合的31. harmonious[hɑːˈməunjəs] a.协调的；和睦的，融洽的32.mutual [ˈmjuːtʃuəl] a.共同的，共有的33.rewarding [riˈwɔːdiŋ] a.有意义的；值得做的34.mount [maunt] v.走上，登上35. civil [ˈsivl] a.国民的；公民的36.civil war 内战37.slave [sleiv]n.奴隶38.confederate [kənˈfedərit] a.（美国内战期间的）南部联邦的39.union [ˈjuːnjən]n.联盟40.civilian [siˈviljən] a.平民的；百姓的41. division [diˈviʒən]n.分歧，分裂，分开42.bring forth使产生，使出现43.conceive [kənˈsiːv]vt.设想；构想44.liberty [ˈlibəti]n.自由45.delicate [ˈdelikit] a.致力于，献身于46.endure [inˈdjuə]v.持续存在47.battlefield [ˈbætlfiːld]n.战场48.portion [ˈpɔːʃən]n.一部分；一份49.altogether [ˌɔːltəˈgeðə]ad.完全；总共50.consecrate [ˈkɔnsikreit]v.宣布…为神圣之处51.hallow [ˈhæləu]vt.使成为神圣52.detract [diˈtrækt] vt.损害，减低，破坏53.nobly [ˈnəubli]ad.高贵地；高尚地54.in vain 白白地，徒劳地55.perish [ˈperiʃ]v. 死亡56.influential [ˌinfluˈenʃəl]a.有影响力的，有权力的,有势力的munist [ˈkɔmjuːnist]a.共产主义的Unit51.halfway [ˈhɑːfˈwei] a.中途的,半途的2.dramatically [drəˈmætikəli]ad.戏剧性地；明显地；显著地3.heritage [ˈheritidʒ]n.遗产；传统4.inhabitant [inˈhæbitənt]n. 栖居动物，居住者,居民5.penguin [ˈpeŋgwin]n.企鹅6. habitat [ˈhæbitæt]n.(动物或植物的)产地；栖息地7.rat [ræt]n.大老鼠8.subsequently [ˈsʌbsikwəntli]ad.以后；后来9.appetite [ˈæpitait] n.食欲；胃口；嗜好10.multiply [ˈmʌltiplai]vt.增加；繁殖11.vegetation [ˌvedʒiˈteiʃən]n.植物，草本12.erosion [iˈrəuʒən]n.侵蚀；腐蚀13.parakeet [ˈpærəkiːt]n.长尾小鹦鹉14.chaos [ˈkeiɔs]n.混乱紊乱15.conservation [ˌkɔnsəːˈveiʃən]n.保存,维护,保护16.virus [ˈvaiərəs] n.病毒17.decrease [diːˈkriːs] v.减少；缩短；变小18.trap [træp]n.陷阱，夹子19.departure [diˈpɑːtʃə]n.离开；出发20.immunity [iˈmjuːniti]n.免除；免疫(性)21.explode [iksˈpləud]vt.突然增加，使爆炸22.collapse [kəˈlæps]vi.倒塌；崩溃23.substantial [səbˈstænʃəl] a.大量的，多的24.incident [ˈinsidənt]n.事件25.intervention [ˌintəˈvenʃən]n.干预，介入，干涉26.owe [əu]vt.应该做，对…负有…的义务27.postscript [ˈpəusskript] n.附笔；续篇,附言28.pest [pest]n.害虫29.ecology [iˈkɔlədʒi]n.生态学30.dissolve [diˈzɔlv]vt.解散；结束；溶解31.nutrient [ˈnjuːtriənt]n.营养物,养分32.worm [wəːm]n.虫；蠕虫parison [kəmˈpærisn]n.比较；比拟34.visual [ˈvizjuəl] a.视觉的；可见的35.session[ˈseʃən]n.一段时间36.on behalf of 代表37.herbal [ˈhəːbəl]a.草的,草本的;药草的38.mysterious [misˈtiəriəs] a.神秘的；费解的；不可思议的39.status [ˈsteitəs]n.状况；地位；资格；身份；40.criterion [kraiˈtiəriən]n.(批评,判断的)标准；准则41.prosper [ˈprɔspə]vi.兴旺,繁荣,昌盛；成功42.rare [reə].稀有的；珍贵的43.biological [ˌbaiəˈlɔdʒikəl] a.生物学的；生物学上的44.apparently [əˈpeərəntli]adv.据说，看来45.vast [vɑːst] a.广大的；巨大的46.altitude [ˈæltitjuːd]n.高度,海拔47.variation [ˌveəriˈeiʃən]n.变化；变动48.thrive [θraiv]vi.茂盛；兴隆；蔓延49.fossil [ˈfɔsl]n.化石50. floral [ˈflɔːrəl]a.花的；似花的51.vertebrate [ˈvəːtibrit]n.脊椎动物52.beehive [ˈbiːhaiv]n.蜂窝53.endangered [inˈdeindʒəd] a.(生命等)有危险的；有绝种危机的,濒临绝种的54.elsewhere [ˈelsˈweə]ad.在别处；到别处55.invasion [inˈveiʒən]n.侵入,侵犯56.coexist [ˌkəuigˈzist]vi.同时存在；与…共存57.secure [siˈkjuə]a.安心的；安全的；无虑的58.greeting [ˈgriːtiŋ]n.问候语；致意,祝贺Unit 61.crime [kraim] n.罪；犯罪2.seaside [ˈsiːˈsaid] a.海滨的,海边的3.suburb [ˈsʌbəːb]n.市郊；郊外；近郊4.greedy [ˈgriːdi] a.贪心的；贪吃的5.thief [θiːf]n.小偷,贼mit [kəˈmit]vt.犯(罪)；委托；委任7.chacma [ˈtʃækmə]n.大狒狒8.fox [fɔks] n.狐狸9.urban [ˈəːbən] a.都市的10.predator [ˈpredətə]n.掠夺者；食肉动物11.newcomer [ˈnjuːˈkʌmə]n.新来者12.flourish [ˈflʌriʃ]vi.茂盛,繁茂；繁荣；兴旺13.racoon [ræˈkuːn]n.浣熊14.container [kənˈteinə]n.箱；罐；容器15.garbage [ˈgɑːbidʒ]n.垃圾mb [læm]n.小羊；羔羊17.kebab [kəˈbɔb]n.烤肉串18.garlic [ˈgɑːlik]n.大蒜19.estimate [ˈestimit] v.估计；评价20.migratory [ˈmaigrətəri] a.移居的；漂泊的，迁徙的21.appreciate [əˈpriːʃieit]vt.为…表示感激；重视；欣赏22.crucial [ˈkruːʃjəl] a.极重要的；严重的23.restrict [riˈstrikt]vt.限制；约束24. hiker [ˈhaikə]n.徒步旅行者25.kit [kit]n.配套元件；用品箱；成套工具26.optimistic [ˌɔptiˈmistik] a.乐观(主义)的27.clay [klei] n.黏土；泥土28.cave [keiv] n.洞,穴；岩洞29. heat wave 热量30.indoors [ˈinˈdɔːz]ad.在屋里31.cope with 处理32.fuel [fjuəl]n.燃料,柴33.consumption [kənˈsʌmpʃən]n.消耗量；消费量；消耗34.supplement [ˈsʌplimənt]n.增加；补充；追加；补足之物35.eliminate [iˈlimineit]vt.削减；除去36.firefighter [ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)]n. <美>消防队员37.bring…under control 使..处于控制之下38.blaze [bleiz]n.火焰；爆发39.fierce [fiəs] a.凶猛的；凶恶的；野蛮的40.react [riˈækt]vi.作出反应；影响41.monthly [ˈmʌnθli] a.每月的；每月一次的42.get rid of 摆脱，除去43.Mars [mɑːz] n. [天文]火星44.advanced [ədˈvɑːnst]a.先进的；高级的45.wipe [waip] vt.揩,擦46.wipe out 消灭47.nuclear [ˈnjuːkliə] a.核心的；(原子)核的；核能的48.terrifying [ˈterifaiiŋ]a.可怕的,骇人的49.hostile [ˈhɔstaɪl] a.（生长环境）恶劣的50.unmanned [ˈʌnˈmænd] a.无人操纵的, 无人驾驶的51.spacecraft [ˈspeisˌkrɑːft] n.航天器；宇宙飞船；太空船52.orbit [ˈɔːbit]vt.环绕…运转53.stunning [ˈstʌniŋ] a.极具吸引力的；令人震惊的54.agency [ˈeidʒənsi] n.机构（尤其指政府内的）局，部，处55.consist [kənˈsist]vi.组成；存在；在于…56.consist of 由…构成，由…组成57.in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时58. infer [inˈfəː] vt.推断；推理；推测59.expose [iksˈpəuz] vt.使暴露；揭露60.astronaut ˈæstrənɔːt] n.宇宙航行员；(美国)宇航员61.dust [dʌst] n.灰尘；混乱62.capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl] n.胶囊；太空舱63.exposure [iksˈpəuʒə] .暴露；揭露；曝光64. trunk [trʌŋk] n.象鼻；树干。
(高中英语2019版) 词汇(1)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇（1）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.参考答案1. feeling very frustrated 2．why 3．getting awaywith 4．balanced 5. permitted1.abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船，飞机，火车，汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除，废止5.absence n. 不在，缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收，使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的，怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量，丰盛的，充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用，虐待，谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速；促进12.access n. 接近；通道；接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿，膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴(＝go with)；为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累，积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的；精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于，惯常的19.achievement n. 成就，成绩；完成，实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)；(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人，(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整，适应1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……；纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……，专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……2.above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共，总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all【阅读理解】Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front ofme. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂ No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂kick up my heels＂at the end can be replaced by_________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
【新教材】人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册词汇专项练习题(Word版,含答案)
【新教材】人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册词汇专项练习题【Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations】1.____________ n. 灯笼；提灯2.carnival n. ____________________3.costume n. ____________________4.dress (sb) up ____________________5.____________ vi. & n. 行进；前进；示威游行6.____________ n. 祝贺；恭喜7.____________ vt. 向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddle n. ____________________9.____________ n. 典礼；仪式10.samba n. ____________________11.make-up n. ____________________12.after all ____________________13.____________ n. 一系列；范围；界限vi. 包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.range from...to... ____________________15.____________ n. 起源；起因；出身16.____________ n. 宗教；宗教信仰17.____________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.____________ n. 人物；数字；身材vt. 认为；认定19.____________ n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.____________ n. 高兴；喜悦21.____________ adj. 高兴的；快乐的22.____________ n. 感激之情；感谢23.____________ n. 收获季节；收获；收成vi. & vt. 收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.____________ adj.农业（劳动/生产）25.____________ n. 农业；农艺26.crop n. ____________________27.____________ vi. 聚集；集合vt. 聚集；搜集；收割28.____________ adj. 感激的；表示感谢的29.feature vt. ____________________ n. ____________________30.____________ vt. 装饰；装潢31.church n. ____________________32.____________ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的33.fade vi. & vt. ____________________34.fade away ____________________35.____________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecracker n. ____________________37.evil adj. ____________________ n. ____________________38.in spite of ____________________39.____________ adj. 商业（化）的；以获利为目的的mercialise vt. ____________________mercialisation n. ____________________42.take advantage of ____________________43.____________ n. （pl. media）媒介；手段；方法adj. 中等的；中号的44.the media ____________________45.____________ vt. 显示；反映；反射46.____________ n. 信仰；信心；信任47.____________ n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信48.____________ n. 特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.have sth in common ____________________50.____________ n. 气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunar adj. ____________________52.eve n. ____________________53.envelope n. ____________________54.Christmas carol ____________________55.merry adj. ____________________56.Merry Christmas! ____________________57.pumpkin n. ____________________58.pudding n. ____________________59.mashed potatoes ____________________60.roast adj. ____________________ vi. & vt. ____________________61.turkey n. ____________________62.roast turkey ____________________63.pleased adj. ____________________64.firework n. ____________________65.____________ adj. 坦率的；直率的66.to be frank ____________________67.go off ____________________68.except for ____________________69.____________ adj. 内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomous adj. ____________________71.____________ n. 地区；区域；地带72.____________ vt. 象征；代表；相当于73.wrestling n. ____________________74.wrestle vi. & vt. ____________________75.wrestler n. ____________________76.archery n. ____________________77.set off ____________________78.fancy adj. ____________________ vt. ____________________79.robe n. ____________________80.eagle n. ____________________81.grace n. ____________________82.____________ adv. 绝对地；完全地83.____________ n. 片刻；瞬间84.tent n. ____________________85.pot n. ____________________86.____________ adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branch n. ____________________88.wedding n. ____________________89.____________ vt. 鼓掌；拍手；击掌n. 鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.____________ n. & vt. 尊敬；尊重91.____________ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的【Unit 2 Morals and virtues】1.____________ adj. 道德的；道义上的n. 品行；道德；寓意2.____________ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n. ____________________4.moral dilemma ____________________5.faint vi. ____________________ adj. ____________________6.____________ vt. （举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.____________ adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust vt. ____________________9.carry sb through sth ____________________10.marriage n. ____________________11.____________ n. 大部分；大多数12.____________ vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition n. ____________________14.fee n. ____________________15.tuition fees ____________________16.____________ vt. 回答；回复vi. 做出反应；回应17.____________ n. 反应；回答；回复18.____________ n. 协会；联合会；工会19.scholarship n. ____________________20.____________ vt. 聘任；雇用；租用n. 租借；租用21.physician n. ____________________22.resident physician ____________________23.____________ n. 同事；同僚24.____________ vt. 拒绝接受；不录用25.____________ n. 拒绝接受；否决26.____________ vt.任命；委派27.clinic n. ____________________28.faraway adj. ____________________29.____________ vt. 选举；推选30.____________ n. 选举；推选；当选31.____________ n. 十年；十年期32.elsewhere adv. ____________________33.____________ vt. 照顾；照料vi. 倾向；趋于34.tend to do sth ____________________35.____________ vt. 发表（作品）；出版36.____________ n. 员工；全体职员37.____________ vi. & vt. 退休；退职；退出38.saving n. ____________________39.kindergarten n. ____________________40.____________ n. 道德原则；法则；原则41.____________ adj. 被动的；顺从的42.____________ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.____________ vt. 惊吓；使害怕vi. 受惊吓44.____________ adj. （增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurance n. ____________________46.____________ adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的47.____________ vt. 接替；取代；更换48.____________ n. 事故；车祸；失事49.____________ n. 手术；企业；经营50.____________ vi. & vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语n. 耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnight n. ____________________52.____________ n. 进口；进口商品vt. 进口；输入；引进53.____________ n. 出口；出口商品vt. 出口；输出；传播54.pole n. ____________________p n. ____________________56.bite vt. & vi. ____________________ n. ____________________57.lip n. ____________________58.____________ vt. 帮助；援助59.first aid ____________________60.pass away ____________________61.chairman n. ____________________62.____________ n. 记忆力；回忆63.in memory of ____________________64.chain n. ____________________65.cafén. ____________________66.waitress n. ____________________67.pregnant adj. ____________________68.disguise vt. ____________________ n. ____________________69.maple n. ____________________70.cart n. ____________________71.____________ vt. & vi.（使）洒出；（使）溢出72.trip over ____________________73.limp vi. ____________________74.tear n. ____________________75.in tears ____________________76.____________ n. & vt.伤害；损害77.____________ n. 绝望vi. 绝望，感到无望78.in despair ____________________79.might n. ____________________80. a great deal (of) ____________________81.____________ n. 寓言；寓言故事82.court n. ____________________83.____________ adj. 灵活的；可变通的84.____________ n. 收入；收益85.per prep. ____________________86.____________ adv. 因此；所以87.____________ n. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑【Unit 3 Diverse cultures】1.____________ adj. 不同的；多种多样的2.____________ n. 差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.____________ n. 机会；运气4.fortune cookie ____________________5.gumbo n. ____________________6.nachos n. ____________________7.chip n. ____________________8.cheese n. ____________________9.spicy adj. ____________________10.ethnic adj. ____________________11.____________ vi. & vt. 承认vt. 准许进入（或加入）12.definitely adv. ____________________13.____________ vi. 发生；出现14.downtown adv. ____________________15.mission n. ____________________16.____________ n. 地区；区域17.graffiti n. ____________________ic n. ____________________ adj. ____________________19.afterwards adv. ____________________20.head to ____________________21.____________ adj.（有关）历史的22.____________ vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求23.seek one’s fortune ____________________24.____________ vt. & vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earn a living ____________________26.immigrant n. ____________________27.____________ vt. 选择；挑选；选拔28.china n. ____________________29.jazz n. ____________________30.bar n. ____________________31.diagram n. ____________________32.journal n. ____________________33.____________ vt. & n. 夺取（生命）；宣称，断言34.series n. ____________________35.series of ____________________36.apart from ____________________37.____________ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人38.____________ vi. & vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.bring about ____________________40.Atlantic adj. ____________________41.____________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.____________ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeans n. ____________________44.boot n. ____________________45.mushroom n. ____________________46.poisonous adj. ____________________47.poison n. ____________________ vt. ____________________48.____________ vt.包；裹；折叠vt. & vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平49.____________ adv. 特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的50.____________ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessory n. ____________________52.souvenir n. ____________________53.percentage n. ____________________54.____________ n. 气候55.____________ adj. 温和的；和善的；轻微的56.____________ vt. & vi. 定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.____________ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构58.____________ n. 材料；布料；素材adj. 物质的；实际的59.to name but a few ____________________60.tai chi n. ____________________61.clothing n. ____________________62.herbal adj. ____________________63.____________ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n. 西服；套装64.(at) first hand ____________________65.item n. ____________________66.____________ vt. 包含；含有；容纳67.neat adj. ____________________【Unit 4 Space exploration】1.____________ n. 宇航员；太空人2.____________ n. 程序；步骤；手续3.____________ adj. 精神的；思想的4.cm abbr.（centimetre or centimeter）____________________5.____________ adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocket n. ____________________7.____________ n. 重力；引力8.frontier n. ____________________9.____________ n. 交通工具；车辆10.____________ n. 宇宙；天地万物11.determined adj. ____________________12.____________ vt. 查明；确定；决定13.____________ n. 人造卫星；卫星14.____________ vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市15.orbit n. ____________________ vt. & vi. ____________________16.____________ adj. 巨大的；伟大的n. 巨人；巨兽；伟人17.____________ n. 跳跃；剧增；剧变vi. & vt. 跳过；跃过18.____________ n. 人类19.agency n. ____________________20.____________ vt. & vi. 传输；发送21.data n. ____________________22.____________ adj. 失望的；沮丧的23.____________ n. 渴望；欲望vt. 渴望；期望24.carry on ____________________25.ongoing adj. ____________________26.on board ____________________27.independently adv. ____________________28.____________ adj. 独立的；自立的29.spacecraft n. ____________________30.spacewalk n. ____________________31.jade n. ____________________32.dock vi. & vt. ____________________ n. ____________________33.____________ vt. & vi. 标志着；标明；发信号n. 信号；标志34.in the hope of doing sth ____________________35.so as to (do sth) ____________________36.____________ vt. 回收利用；再利用37.muscle n. ____________________38.____________ n. 缺乏；短缺vt. 没有；缺乏39.____________ vi. 浮动；漂流；漂浮vt. 使浮动；使漂流40.otherwise adv. ____________________41.beyond prep. ____________________42.solar adj. ____________________43.solar system ____________________44.____________ adj. 当前的；现在的n. 水流；电流；思潮45.figure out ____________________46.____________ adj. 足够的；充足的47.soap n. ____________________48.towel n. ____________________49.microwave n. ____________________50.tissue n. ____________________51.____________ n. 设施；设备52.____________ adj. 热衷的；渴望的53.____________ n. 地球；世界；地球仪54.____________ vt. & vi. 论证；争辩；争论55.____________ n. 争论；争吵；论点56.fatal adj. ____________________57.____________ adj. 肤浅的；浅的58.result in ____________________59.pattern n. ____________________60.____________ n. （对事物的）分析；分析结果61.as a result ____________________62.high-end adj. ____________________63.monitor n. ____________________ vt. ____________________64.regularly adv. ____________________65.____________ adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foam n. ____________________67.pillow n. ____________________68.smartphone n. ____________________69.____________ n. 资源；财力；物力70.____________ adj. 有限的71.provide for sb ____________________72.closing adj. ____________________ n. ____________________73.in closing ____________________74.____________ n. 神秘事物；谜75.run out ____________________76.____________ vt. 系；绑；贴77.oxygen n. ____________________【Unit 5 The value of money】1.____________ n. 基础；根据；基点2.on the basis of ____________________3.____________ n. 贷款；借款4.take out a loan ____________________5.____________ n. 塑料adj. 塑料制的；塑料的6.____________ vi. 道歉；谢罪7.____________ vt. 忽视；对……不予理会8.in return ____________________9.____________ vt. & vi. 评价；评判；判断n. 法官；审判员；裁判员10.scene n. ____________________11.narrator n. ____________________12.____________ n. 叙述；讲述；解说13.____________ n. 打赌；赌注vi. & vt. 下赌注；用……打赌vt. 敢说14.make a bet ____________________15.____________ n. 仆人；用人16.as a matter of fact ____________________17.by accident ____________________18.____________ vi. & vt. （船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.____________ vt. 看见；注意到；发现n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulate n. ____________________21.____________ vi. & modal v. 胆敢；敢于22.sort n. ____________________23.mining n. ____________________24.____________ n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.to be honest ____________________26.ought to ____________________27.be about to do sth ____________________28.____________ vt. & vi. 表明；显示vt. 象征；暗示29.beneath adv. & prep. ____________________30.____________ vt. 延迟；延期；延缓31.odd adj. ____________________32.____________ n. 义务；职责；责任33.____________ n. 打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhere adv. ____________________35.in case ____________________36.____________ n. 程度；限度；大小；范围37.to...extent ____________________38.opera n. ____________________39.____________ n. 音乐剧adj. 音乐的40.dinosaur n. ____________________41.____________ vt. & vi. 拥抱；抱紧42.____________ vt. 追求；致力于43.____________ n. 责任；义务；职责；值班44.on duty ____________________45.____________ vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequence vt. ____________________ n. ____________________47.eventually adv. ____________________48.tailor n. ____________________ vt. ____________________49.clerk n. ____________________50.____________ n. 举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪51.in a...manner ____________________52.downstairs adv. ____________________53.stair n. ____________________54.aside adv. ____________________55.frown n. & vi. ____________________56.in that case ____________________57.____________ n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.____________ adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeed adv. ____________________60.____________ adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.____________ adj. 愿意；乐意62.be willing to do sth ____________________63.____________ n.要素；基本部分64.plot n. ____________________65.ambassador n. ____________________66.upper-class adj. ____________________67.____________ adj. 上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.the upper class ____________________69.____________ vt. 维持；保持；维修；保养70.permission n. ____________________71.____________ vt. & vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.saying n. ____________________73.external adj. ____________________【参考答案】【Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations】ntern n. 灯笼；提灯2.carnival n. 狂欢节；嘉年华3.costume n. （某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装4.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮5.march vi. & n. 行进；前进；示威游行6.congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜7.congratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddle n. 谜语；神秘事件9.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式10.samba n. 桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲11.make-up n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式12.after all 毕竟；别忘了13.range n. 一系列；范围、界限vi. 包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.range from...to... 包括从……到……之间15.origin n. 起源；起因；出身16.religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰17.religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.figure n. 人物；数字；身材vt. 认为；认定19.charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.joy n. 高兴；喜悦21.joyful adj. 高兴的；快乐的22.gratitude n. 感激之情；感谢23.harvest n. 收获季节；收获；收成vi. & vt. 收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.agricultural adj.农业（劳动/生产）25.agriculture n. 农业；农艺26.crop n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成27.gather vi. 聚集；集合vt. 聚集；搜集；收割28.grateful adj. 感激的；表示感谢的29.feature vt. 以……为特色n. 特色；特征；特点30.decorate vt. 装饰；装潢31.church n. （基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂32.significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的33.fade vi. & vt. 逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱34.fade away 逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱35.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecracker n. 鞭炮；爆竹37.evil adj. 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶；恶行38.in spite of 不管；尽管mercial adj. 商业（化）的；以获利为目的的mercialise vt. 使商业化；利用……牟利mercialisation n. 商业化42.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜43.medium n. （pl. media）媒介；手段；方法adj. 中等的；中号的44.the media 大众传播媒介45.reflect vt. 显示；反映；反射46.belief n. 信仰；信心；信任47.faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信48.occasion n. 特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.have sth in common （兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征50.atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunar adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的52.eve n. 前夕；前一天53.envelope n. 信封；塑料封套54.Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌55.merry adj. 愉快的；高兴的56.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！57.pumpkin n. 南瓜58.pudding n. 布丁；（餐末的）甜食59.mashed potatoes 土豆泥60.roast adj. 烤的；焙的vi. & vt. 烘烤；焙61.turkey n. 火鸡；火鸡肉62.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉63.pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的64.firework n. 烟火；烟花；[pl.] 烟花表演65.frank adj. 坦率的；直率的66.to be frank 坦白说；坦率的说67.go off 爆炸；走火；离开68.except for 除……之外69.inner adj. 内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomous adj. 自治的；有自治权的71.region n. 地区；区域；地带72.represent vt. 象征；代表；相当于73.wrestling n.摔跤运动74.wrestle vi. & vt. 摔跤，奋力对付75.wrestler n. 摔跤运动员76.archery n. 射箭术；射箭运动77.set off 出发；动身；启程78.fancy adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是79.robe n. 袍服；礼袍80.eagle n. 雕81.grace n. 优美；优雅；高雅82.absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地83.moment n. 片刻；瞬间84.tent n. 帐篷85.pot n. 罐；壶；锅86.brief adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branch n. 树枝；分支；支流88.wedding n. 婚礼；结婚庆典89.clap vt. 鼓掌；拍手；击掌n. 鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.respect n. & vt. 尊敬；尊重91.horrible adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的【Unit 2 Morals and virtues】1.moral adj. 道德的；道义上的n. 品行；道德；寓意2.virtue n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境4.moral dilemma 道德困境5.faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥adj. 不清楚的；微弱的6.illustrate vt. （举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.precious adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust vt. 委托；交付9.carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关10.marriage n. 结婚；婚姻11.majority n. 大部分；大多数plain vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition n. （小组）教学；讲课14.fee n. 专业服务费；报酬15.tuition fees 学费16.respond vt. 回答；回复vi. 做出反应；回应17.response n. 反应；回答；回复18.union n. 协会；联合会；工会19.scholarship n. 奖学金20.hire vt. 聘任；雇用；租用n. 租借；租用21.physician n. 医师；（尤指）内科医生22.resident physician 住院医师23.colleague n. 同事；同僚24.reject vt. 拒绝接受；不录用25.rejection n. 拒绝接受；否决26.appoint vt.任命；委派27.clinic n. 诊所；门诊部28.faraway adj. 遥远的29.elect vt. 选举；推选30.election n. 选举；推选；当选31.decade n. 十年；十年期32.elsewhere adv. 在别处；去别处33.tend vt. 照顾；照料vi. 倾向；趋于34.tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事35.publish vt. 发表（作品）；出版36.staff n. 员工；全体职员37.retire vi. & vt. 退休；退职；退出38.saving n. 节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款39.kindergarten n. 学前班；幼儿园40.principle n. 道德原则；法则；原则41.passive adj. 被动的；顺从的42.scared adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.scare vt. 惊吓；使害怕vi. 受惊吓44.sharp adj. （增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurance n. 保险；保险业46.energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的47.replace vt. 接替；取代；更换48.accident n. 事故；车祸；失事49.operation n. 手术；企业；经营50.whisper vi. & vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语n. 耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnight n. 子夜；午夜52.import n. 进口；进口商品vt. 进口；输入；引进53.export n. 出口；出口商品vt. 出口；输出；传播54.pole n. （行星的）极；地极p n. （坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈56.bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；蛰n. 咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤57.lip n. 嘴唇58.assist vt. 帮助；援助59.first aid 急救60.pass away 去世61.chairman n. 主席；主持人；董事长62.memory n. 记忆力；回忆63.in memory of 作为对……的纪念64.chain n. 一连串（人或事）；链子；链条65.cafén. 咖啡馆；小餐馆66.waitress n. （餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者67.pregnant adj. 怀孕的；妊娠的68.disguise vt. 装扮；假扮；掩盖n. 伪装；化装用具69.maple n. 枫树；槭树70.cart n. 手推车；运货马车71.spill vt. & vi.（使）洒出；（使）溢出72.trip over 被……绊倒73.limp vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走74.tear n. 眼泪；泪水75.in tears 流着泪；含着泪76.harm n. & vt.伤害；损害77.despair n. 绝望vi. 绝望，感到无望78.in despair 处于绝望中79.might n. 力量；威力80. a great deal (of) 大量81.fable n. 寓言；寓言故事82.court n. （网球等的）球场；法院；法庭83.flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的84.income n. 收入；收益85.per prep. 每；每一86.therefore adv. 因此；所以87.tension n. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑【Unit 3 Diverse cultures】1.diverse adj. 不同的；多种多样的2.diversity n. 差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.fortune n. 机会；运气4.fortune cookie 幸运曲奇5.gumbo n. 秋葵汤（用秋葵做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤）6.nachos n. 墨西哥玉米片7.chip n. （英）炸土豆条；（美）炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.cheese n. 干酪；奶酪9.spicy adj. 加有香料的；辛辣的10.ethnic adj. 具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的11.admit vi. & vt. 承认vt. 准许进入（或加入）12.definitely adv. 肯定；确实13.occur vi. 发生；出现14.downtown adv. 在市中心；往市中心15.mission n. 传教（区）；重要任务；使命16.district n. 地区；区域17.graffiti n. 涂鸦；乱写乱画ic n. 连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员adj. 滑稽的；使人发笑的19.afterwards adv. 以后；后来20.head to （朝……）前进；（向……）去21.historical adj.(有关)历史的22.seek vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求23.seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.earn vt. & vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earn a living 谋生26.immigrant n.（外来）移民；外侨27.select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔28.china n. 瓷；瓷器29.jazz n. 爵士乐30.bar n. 酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.diagram n. 简图；图解；图表；示意图32.journal n. 日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.claim vt. & n. 夺取（生命）；宣称，断言34.series n. 一系列；连续；接连35.series of 一系列或一连串（事件）36.apart from 除了……外（还）；此外37.minority n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人38.escape vi. & vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.bring about 导致；引起40.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的41.financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetry n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeans n. 牛仔裤44.boot n. 靴子45.mushroom n. 蘑菇；蕈46.poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.poison n. 毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害48.fold vt.包；裹；折叠vt. & vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平49.super adv. 特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的50.collection n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessory n. 配饰；附件；配件52.souvenir n. 纪念物；纪念品53.percentage n.百分率；百分比54.climate n. 气候d adj. 温和的；和善的；轻微的56.settle vt. & vi. 定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.construction n. 建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构58.material n. 材料；布料；素材adj. 物质的；实际的59.to name but a few 仅举几例60.tai chi n. 太极拳61.clothing n. 衣服；服装62.herbal adj. 药草的；香草的63.suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n. 西服；套装64.(at) first hand 第一手；亲自65.item n. 项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）66.contain vt. 包含；含有；容纳67.neat adj. 极好的；整洁的；整齐的【Unit 4 Space exploration】1.astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人2.procedure n. 程序；步骤；手续3.mental adj. 精神的；思想的4.cm abbr.（centimetre or centimeter）厘米5.intelligent adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocket n. 火箭；火箭弹7.gravity n. 重力；引力8.frontier n. 边境；国界；边远地区9.vehicle n. 交通工具；车辆10.universe n. 宇宙；天地万物11.determined adj. 有决心的；意志坚定的12.determine vt. 查明；确定；决定13.satellite n. 人造卫星；卫星unch vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市15.orbit n. （环绕地球、太阳等运行的）轨道；势力范围vt. & vi. 沿轨道运行；环绕……运行16.giant adj. 巨大的；伟大的n. 巨人；巨兽；伟人17.leap n. 跳跃；剧增；剧变vi. & vt. 跳过；跃过18.mankind n. 人类19.agency n. （政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处20.transmit vt. & vi. 传输；发送21.data n. 资料；数据22.disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的23.desire n. 渴望；欲望vt. 渴望；期望24.carry on 继续做；坚持干25.ongoing adj. 持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的26.on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上27.independently adv. 独立地；自立地28.independent adj. 独立的；自立的29.spacecraft n. 航天器；宇宙飞船30.spacewalk n. 太空行走；太空行走的时间31.jade n. 玉；翡翠；玉器32.dock vi. & vt. （两架航天器）对接；（使）……进港n. 码头；船坞33.signal vt. & vi. 标志着；标明；发信号n. 信号；标志34.in the hope of doing sth 抱着……的希望35.so as to (do sth) 为了；以便36.recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用37.muscle n. 肌肉；实力；影响力ck n. 缺乏；短缺vt. 没有；缺乏39.float vi. 浮动；漂流；漂浮vt. 使浮动；使漂流40.otherwise adv. 否则；要不然41.beyond prep. 在更远处；超出42.solar adj. 太阳的；太阳能的43.solar system 太阳系；类太阳系44.current adj. 当前的；现在的n. 水流；电流；思潮45.figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白46.sufficient adj. 足够的；充足的47.soap n. 肥皂48.towel n. 毛巾；抹布49.microwave n. 微波炉50.tissue n. 纸巾；（人、动植物细胞的）组织51.facility n. 设施；设备52.keen adj. 热衷的；渴望的53.globe n. 地球；世界；地球仪54.argue vt. & vi. 论证；争辩；争论55.argument n. 争论；争吵；论点56.fatal adj. 致命的；灾难性的57.shallow adj. 肤浅的；浅的58.result in 导致；造成59.pattern n. 模式；图案；模范60.analysis n. （对事物的）分析；分析结果61.as a result 所以；结果（是）62.high-end adj. 高端的63.monitor n. 监视器；检测仪vt. 监视；监测；监控64.regularly adv. 经常；定期地65.regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foam n. 泡沫橡胶；泡沫67.pillow n. 枕头68.smartphone n. 智能手机69.resource n. 资源；财力；物力70.limited adj. 有限的71.provide for sb 提供生活所需72.closing adj. 结尾的；结束的n. 停业；关闭；倒闭73.in closing 最后74.mystery n. 神秘事物；谜75.run out 用完；耗尽76.attach vt. 系；绑；贴77.oxygen n. 氧；氧气【Unit 5 The value of money】1.basis n. 基础；根据；基点2.on the basis of 在某事的基础上；根据某事3.loan n. 贷款；借款4.take out a loan 取得贷款5.plastic n. 塑料adj. 塑料制的；塑料的6.apologise vi. 道歉；谢罪7.ignore vt. 忽视；对……不予理会8.in return 作为回报；作为回应9.judge vt. & vi. 评价；评判；判断n. 法官；审判员；裁判员10.scene n. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；现场；场面11.narrator n. （书、戏剧或电影中的）叙述者；讲述者；（电视节目中的）幕后解说员12.narration n. 叙述；讲述；解说13.bet n. 打赌；赌注vi. & vt. 下赌注；用……打赌vt. 敢说14.make a bet 打个赌15.servant n. 仆人；用人16.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的17.by accident 偶然地；意外地18.sail vi. & vt. （船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.spot vt. 看见；注意到；发现n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulate n. 领事馆21.dare vi. & modal v. 胆敢；敢于22.sort n. 种类；类别23.mining n. 采矿；采矿业24.patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.to be honest 说实话；坦率地说26.ought to 应该；应当27.be about to do sth 即将或正要（做某事）28.indicate vt. & vi. 表明；显示vt. 象征；暗示29.beneath adv. & prep.在（或往）……下面；在……的表面之下30.postpone vt. 延迟；延期；延缓31.odd adj. 奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.obligation n. 义务；职责；责任33.intention n. 打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhere adv. 无处；哪里都不35.in case 以防；以防万一36.extent n. 程度；限度；大小；范围37.to...extent 到……程度；在……程度上38.opera n.歌剧39.musical n. 音乐剧adj. 音乐的40.dinosaur n. 恐龙41.hug vt. & vi. 拥抱；抱紧42.pursue vt. 追求；致力于43.duty n. 责任；义务；职责；值班44.on duty 值班；执勤45.hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequence vt. 按顺序排列n. 顺序；一系列47.eventually adv. 最后；终于48.tailor n. （男装）裁缝vt. 专门制作；定做49.clerk n. 职员；文书；店员50.manner n. 举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪51.in a...manner 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.downstairs adv. 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.stair n. 楼梯；梯级54.aside adv. 到旁边；在旁边；留；存55.frown n. & vi. 皱眉56.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话57.option n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.broad adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeed adv. 其实；实际上；当然；确实60.normal adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.willing adj. 愿意；乐意62.be willing to do sth 愿意或乐意做某事63.element n.要素；基本部分64.plot n. 故事情节；布局；阴谋65.ambassador n. 大使；使节；代表66.upper-class adj. 上流社会的；上等阶层的67.upper adj. 上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.the upper class 上流社会；上等阶层69.maintain vt. 维持；保持；维修；保养70.permission n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证71.permit vt. & vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.saying n. 谚语；格言；警句external adj. 外部的；外面的；外来的。
2019高考英语 词汇(23)练习(含解析)
词汇（23）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I ________(answer) your call.答案：had answered 句意为：当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会。
我多么希望我(之前)接了你的电话。
wish后的从句中用虚拟语气，根据句意可知是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done形式。
2． Had it not been for my teacher's help, I wouldn't________(win)the first place in contest.答案：have won 条件从句中的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”，主句中的谓语动词用“should/would/could/might＋have done”。
根据句意答案为have won。
3．(2014·湖南，22改编)If Mr.Dewey ______(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.答案：had been 句意为：如果杜威先生在场的话，他就会为那里的人提供任何可能的帮助。
从主句中的would have offered可以看出，从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故应用过去完成时。
4．(2014·甘肃天水一中段考改编)John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he ________(come) tomorrow than today.答案：came would rather后面接从句时，从句中的谓语动词通常要用一般过去时，表示对现在或将来的假设。