英语口语 -采访巴菲特和比尔盖茨

芮成钢（interviewer）：First of all, the United States has an ancient proverb: charity begins at home.Does this mean that your family is also a kind of charitable activities?盖茨（interviewee）：Charity begins at home, this means that, on the family's primary responsibility is to you. It also means that you should observe the surrounding whether there is a need to help people, give them help. Most people are side gives in to learn the first time. With the increase of their alms experience, they may begin to look to the whole country, or even the world. Y ou see, you'll find the best way.巴菲特：In the United States, most donations are flowing to the Church. In theory, the Church is for people to be a very common donation channel. They will be donated to local schools, local charitable organizations, etc., these are easily accepted by the people, is a goodcharitable way.芮成钢：When you were young, compare the absolute being to spend money. Y our money attitude changed a lot, what changed your attitude? Y ou are so generous.盖茨：From the beginning, I was very poor. But to a 35-year-old, I had the money been far beyond our family needed number. I found my wealth to extraordinary growth, later years later I have a comparison of how much money has been detached.芮成钢：How can you think of your children, what are your expectations?盖茨：Do charity, we rarely spoke about the children. The money for the children, the number may be detrimental to their self-development. I am in education, life tried to give my children are all necessary, but they must rely on their own efforts to make money. The children leave billions of heritages, on their own and the community at large.芮成钢：It seems to me that you call on United States wealth wealthy donors come out, is a normal social phenomena, for example, in the United States people need to pay for 15-20% ofthe tax. But now ,none of the criteria that the rich should be what percentage of wealthdonated to society. So after following your donors, whether or not to know what theydo?盖茨：There are two goals, one is people need to donate wisely and learn from each other, through good works, we also encourage people to invest more when I was younger, even if the cause is an equal number of contributions, you will more dynamic young, a better world is what happens, this will contribute to your success.巴菲特：I grew up in a few people will donate era. We're doing is different, of course, someone else's actions affect you, your dear person on your influence is particularly large. If wegrow, see people will generously, this will affect us.巴菲特：They see people live a better life, I rarely see a quitter, at least in the past six months, wesee people have become more and more generous. When you start a charitable donation,you will be upgraded.芮成钢：In China now have an idea, said funds in China really is nothing, because the world has a lot of money surged into China, all of a sudden the whole world capital came to China,many people are a Fund's CEO, then so much money in China will benefit from reduced, this is a good thing or a bad thing?盖茨：Can science and technology investment, long-term impact, improve the quality of the education system. China in infrastructure, train, road, and so many investment, they have great value, so many funds are invested in infrastructure construction.芮成钢：China media on this charitable event, for a Grand interpretation, they think this is a grand banquet, they all said you and Mr. Buffett told China rich contributions. Truth is what?盖茨：This is a very important topic. China is really a success, but now we see a lot of income gap or the gap, the Government needs to play a constructive role, but the charity should also play an important role, this is a very complex problem; I am very pleased that the media will pay attention to such things.芮成钢：Y our contribution to the China Foundation, now the focus of attention?盖茨：Of course, the we focus on the poorest people. In this case, China's agricultural model, and so on, can be applied in these countries; China can also be used loans to help those countries to improve their situation and people's lives.芮成钢：When you are in the form of Microsoft, a lot of people talking about your antitrust issues.But we are now more to you and charity, as if you are completely from commercial tocharity; you are always so keen to charity?盖茨：I am particularly keen on Microsoft's work, I especially like the work of the heart. Now I have 2 jobs, this is really wonderful! People may have on this controversial, but you can see, a lot of people on this response were positive.芮成钢：When you contact the China merchants and rich meeting, dining, you will know they are self-made. 30 years ago, they are poor. Their life is full of dramatic change. 30 years agothe Chinese standard of living than the world average is lower, and now everyone wantsto compensate.盖茨：In fact, every successful people can buy what they wanted, but everyone's needs are limited, they can see this limit but if you are wise, you will use this wealth to win big, you have many choices, but you have to select the appropriate method.。