光电英语词汇（U）
光电技术专业英语词汇
《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorption coefficient 吸收系数2.Acceptance angle 接收角3.fibers 光纤4.Acceptors in semiconductors 半导体接收器5.Acousto-optic modulator 声光调制6.Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射7.Air disk 艾里斑8.angular radius 角半径9.Airy rings 艾里环10.anisotropy 各向异性11.optical 光学的12.refractive index 各向异性13.Antireflection coating 抗反膜14.Argon-ion laser 氩离子激光器15.Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数16.Avalanche 雪崩17.breakdown voltage 击穿电压18.multiplication factor 倍增因子19.noise 燥声20.Avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩二极管21.absorption region in APD APD 吸收区域22.characteristics-table 特性表格23.guard ring 保护环24.internal gain 内增益25.noise 噪声26.photogeneration 光子再生27.primary photocurrent 起始光电流28.principle 原理29.responsivity of InGaAs InGaAs 响应度30.separate absorption and multiplication(SAM) 分离吸收和倍增31.separate absorption grading and multiplication(SAGM) 分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon 硅33.Average irradiance 平均照度34.Bandgap 带隙35.energy gap 能级带隙36.bandgap diagram 带隙图37.Bandwidth 带宽38.Beam 光束39.Beam splitter cube 立方分束器40.Biaxial crystal双s 轴晶体41.Birefringent 双折射42.Bit rate 位率43.Black body radiation law 黑体辐射法则44.Bloch wave in a crystal 晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundary conditions 边界条件46.Bragg angle 布拉格角度47.Bragg diffraction condition 布拉格衍射条件48.Bragg wavelength 布拉格波长49.Brewster angle 布鲁斯特角50.Brewster window 布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite 霰石52.Carrier confinement 载流子限制53.Centrosymmetric crystals 中心对称晶体54.Chirping 啁啾55.Cladding 覆层56.Coefficient of index grating 指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性pensation doping 掺杂补偿59.Conduction band 导带60.Conductivity 导电性61.Confining layers 限制层62.Conjugate image 共轭像63.Cut-off wavelength 截止波长64.Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体65.Density of states 态密度66.Depletion layer 耗尽层67.Detectivity 探测率68.Dielectric mirrors 介电质镜像69.Diffraction 衍射70.Diffraction g rating 衍射光栅71.Diffraction grating equation 衍射光栅等式72.Diffusion current 扩散电流73.Diffusion flux 扩散流量74.Diffusion Length 扩散长度75.Diode equation 二极管公式76.Diode ideality factor 二极管理想因子77.Direct recombinatio直n接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersive medium 散射介质80.Distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射器81.Donors in semiconductors 施主离子82.Doppler broadened linewidth 多普勒扩展线宽83.Doppler effect 多普勒效应84.Doppler shift 多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure 多普勒同质结构86.Drift mobility 漂移迁移率87.Drift Velocity 漂移速度88.Effective d ensity o f s tates 有效态密度89.Effective mass 有效质量90.Efficiency 效率91.Einstein coefficients 爱因斯坦系数92.Electrical bandwidth of fibers 光纤电子带宽93.Electromagnetic wave 电磁波94.Electron affinity 电子亲和势95.Electron potential energy in a crystal 晶体电子阱能量96.Electro-optic effects 光电子效应97.Energy band 能量带宽98.Energy band diagram 能量带宽图99.Energy level 能级100.E pitaxial growth 外延生长101.E rbium doped fiber amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器102.Excess carrier distribution 过剩载流子扩散103.External photocurrent 外部光电流104.Extrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体105.Fabry-Perot laser amplifier 法布里-珀罗激光放大器106.Fabry-Perot optical resonator 法布里-珀罗光谐振器107.Faraday effect 法拉第效应108.Fermi-Dirac function 费米狄拉克结109.Fermi energy 费米能级110.Fill factor 填充因子111.Free spectral range 自由谱范围112.Fresnel’s equations 菲涅耳方程113.Fresnel’s optical indicatrix 菲涅耳椭圆球114.Full width at half maximum 半峰宽115.Full width at half power 半功率带宽116.Gaussian beam 高斯光束117.Gaussian dispersion 高斯散射118.Gaussian pulse 高斯脉冲119.Glass perform 玻璃预制棒120.Goos Haenchen phase shift Goos Haenchen 相位移121.Graded index rod lens 梯度折射率棒透镜122.Group delay 群延迟123.Group velocity 群参数124.Half-wave plate retarder 半波延迟器125.Helium-Neon laser 氦氖激光器126.Heterojunction 异质结127.Heterostructure 异质结构128.Hole 空穴129.Hologram 全息图130.Holography 全息照相131.Homojunction 同质结132.Huygens-Fresnel principle 惠更斯-菲涅耳原理133.Impact-ionization 碰撞电离134.Index matching 指数匹配135.Injection 注射136.Instantaneous irradiance 自发辐射137.Integrated optics 集成光路138.Intensity of light 光强139.Intersymbol interference 符号间干扰140.Intrinsic concentration 本征浓度141.Intrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体142.Irradiance 辐射SER 激光144.active medium 活动介质145.active region 活动区域146.amplifiers 放大器147.cleaved-coupled-cavity 解理耦合腔148.distributed Bragg reflection 分布布拉格反射149.distributed feedback 分布反馈150.efficiency of the He-Ne 氦氖效率151.multiple quantum well 多量子阱152.oscillation condition 振荡条件ser diode 激光二极管sing emission 激光发射155.LED 发光二极管156.Lineshape function 线形结157.Linewidth 线宽158.Lithium niobate 铌酸锂159.Load line 负载线160.Loss c oefficient 损耗系数161.Mazh-Zehnder modulator Mazh-Zehnder 型调制器162.Macrobending loss 宏弯损耗163.Magneto-optic effects 磁光效应164.Magneto-optic isolator 磁光隔离165.Magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制166.Majority carriers 多数载流子167.Matrix emitter 矩阵发射168.Maximum acceptance angle 最优接收角169.Maxwell’s wave equation 麦克斯维方程170.Microbending loss 微弯损耗171.Microlaser 微型激光172.Minority carriers 少数载流子173.Modulated directional coupler 调制定向偶合器174.Modulation of light 光调制175.Monochromatic wave 单色光176.Multiplication region 倍增区177.Negative absolute temperature 负温度系数 round-trip optical gain 环路净光增益179.Noise 噪声180.Noncentrosymmetric crystals 非中心对称晶体181.Nondegenerate semiconductors 非简并半异体182.Non-linear optic 非线性光学183.Non-thermal equilibrium 非热平衡184.Normalized frequency 归一化频率185.Normalized index difference 归一化指数差异186.Normalized propagation constant 归一化传播常数187.Normalized thickness 归一化厚度188.Numerical aperture 孔径189.Optic axis 光轴190.Optical activity 光活性191.Optical anisotropy 光各向异性192.Optical bandwidth 光带宽193.Optical cavity 光腔194.Optical divergence 光发散195.Optic fibers 光纤196.Optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器197.Optical field 光场198.Optical gain 光增益199.Optical indicatrix 光随圆球200.Optical isolater 光隔离器201.Optical Laser amplifiers 激光放大器202.Optical modulators 光调制器203.Optical pumping 光泵浦204.Opticalresonator 光谐振器205.Optical tunneling光学通道206.Optical isotropic 光学各向同性的207.Outside vapor deposition 管外气相淀积208.Penetration depth 渗透深度209.Phase change 相位改变210.Phase condition in lasers 激光相条件211.Phase matching 相位匹配212.Phase matching angle 相位匹配角213.Phase mismatch 相位失配214.Phase modulation 相位调制215.Phase modulator 相位调制器216.Phase of a wave 波相217.Phase velocity 相速218.Phonon 光子219.Photoconductive detector 光导探测器220.Photoconductive gain 光导增益221.Photoconductivity 光导性222.Photocurrent 光电流223.Photodetector 光探测器224.Photodiode 光电二极管225.Photoelastic effect 光弹效应226.Photogeneration 光子再生227.Photon amplification 光子放大228.Photon confinement 光子限制229.Photortansistor 光电三极管230.Photovoltaic devices 光伏器件231.Piezoelectric effect 压电效应232.Planck’s radiation distribution law 普朗克辐射法则233.Pockels cell modulator 普克尔斯调制器234.Pockel coefficients 普克尔斯系数235.Pockels phase modulator 普克尔斯相位调制器236.Polarization 极化237.Polarization transmission matrix 极化传输矩阵238.Population inversion 粒子数反转239.Poynting vector 能流密度向量240.Preform 预制棒241.Propagation constant 传播常数242.Pumping 泵浦243.Pyroelectric detectors 热释电探测器244.Quantum e fficiency 量子效应245.Quantum noise 量子噪声246.Quantum well 量子阱247.Quarter-wave plate retarder 四分之一波长延迟248.Radiant sensitivity 辐射敏感性249.Ramo’s theorem 拉莫定理250.Rate equations 速率方程251.Rayleigh criterion 瑞利条件252.Rayleigh scattering limit 瑞利散射极限253.Real image 实像254.Recombination 复合255.Recombination lifetime 复合寿命256.Reflectance 反射257.Reflection 反射258.Refracted light 折射光259.Refractive index 折射系数260.Resolving power 分辩力261.Response time 响应时间262.Return-to-zero data rate 归零码263.Rise time 上升时间264.Saturation drift velocity 饱和漂移速度265.Scattering 散射266.Second harmonic generation 二阶谐波267.Self-phase modulation 自相位调制268.Sellmeier dispersion equation 色列米尔波散方程式269.Shockley equation 肖克利公式270.Shot noise 肖特基噪声271.Signal to noise ratio 信噪比272.Single frequency lasers 单波长噪声273.Single quantum well 单量子阱274.Snell’s law 斯涅尔定律275.Solar cell 光电池276.Solid state photomultiplier 固态光复用器277.Spectral intensity 谱强度278.Spectral responsivity 光谱响应279.Spontaneous emission 自发辐射280.stimulated emission 受激辐射281.Terrestrial light 陆地光282.Theraml equilibrium 热平衡283.Thermal generation 热再生284.Thermal velocity 热速度285.Thershold concentration 光强阈值286.Threshold current 阈值电流287.Threshold wavelength 阈值波长288.Total acceptance angle 全接受角289.Totla internal reflection 全反射290.Transfer distance 转移距离291.Transit time 渡越时间292.Transmission coefficient 传输系数293.Tramsmittance 传输294.Transverse electric field 电横波场295.Tranverse magnetic field 磁横波场296.Traveling vave lase 行波激光器297.Uniaxial crystals 单轴晶体298.UnPolarized light 非极化光299.Wave 波300.W ave equation 波公式301.Wavefront 波前302.Waveguide 波导303.Wave n umber 波数304.Wave p acket 波包络305.Wavevector 波矢量306.Dark current 暗电流307.Saturation signal 饱和信号量308.Fringing field drift 边缘电场漂移plementary color 补色310.Image lag 残像311.Charge handling capability 操作电荷量312.Luminous quantity 测光量313.Pixel signal interpolating 插值处理314.Field integration 场读出方式315.Vertical CCD 垂直CCD316.Vertical overflow drain 垂直溢出漏极317.Conduction band 导带318.Charge coupled device 电荷耦合组件319.Electronic shutter 电子快门320.Dynamic range 动态范围321.Temporal resolution 动态分辨率322.Majority carrier 多数载流子323.Amorphous silicon photoconversion layer 非晶硅存储型324.Floating diffusion amplifier 浮置扩散放大器325.Floating gate amplifier 浮置栅极放大器326.Radiant quantity 辐射剂量327.Blooming 高光溢出328.High frame rate readout mode 高速读出模式329.Interlace scan 隔行扫描330.Fixed pattern noise 固定图形噪声331.Photodiode 光电二极管332.Iconoscope 光电摄像管333.Photolelctric effect 光电效应334.Spectral response 光谱响应335.Interline transfer CCD 行间转移型CCD336.Depletion layer 耗尽层plementary metal oxide semi-conductor 互补金属氧化物半导体338.Fundamental absorption edge 基本吸收带339.Valence band 价带340.Transistor 晶体管341.Visible light 可见光342.Spatial filter 空间滤波器343.Block access 块存取344.Pupil compensation 快门校正345.Diffusion current 扩散电流346.Discrete cosine transform 离散余弦变换347.Luminance signal 高度信号348.Quantum efficiency 量子效率349.Smear 漏光350.Edge enhancement 轮廓校正351.Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率352.Energy band 能带353.Bias 偏压354.Drift current 漂移电流355.Clamp 钳位356.Global exposure 全面曝光357.Progressive scan 全像素读出方式358.Full frame CCD 全帧CCD359.Defect correction 缺陷补偿360.Thermal noise 热噪声361.Weak inversion 弱反转362.Shot noise 散粒噪声363.Chrominance difference signal 色差信号364.Colotremperature 色温365.Minority carrier 少数载流子366.Image stabilizer 手振校正367.Horizontal CCD 水平CCD368.Random noise 随机噪声369.Tunneling effect 隧道效应370.Image sensor 图像传感器371.Aliasing 伪信号372.Passive 无源373.Passive pixel sensor 无源像素传感器374.Line transfer 线转移375.Correlated double sampling 相关双采样376.Pinned photodiode 掩埋型光电二极管377.Overflow 溢出378.Effective pixel 有效像素379.Active pixel sensor 有源像素传感器380.Threshold voltage 阈值电压381.Source follower 源极跟随器382.Illuminance 照度383.Refraction index 折射率384.Frame integration 帧读出方式385.Frame interline t ransfer CCD 帧行间转移CCD 386.Frame transfer 帧转移387.Frame transfer CCD 帧转移CCD388.Non interlace 逐行扫描389.Conversion efficiency 转换效率390.Automatic gain control 自动增益控制391.Self-induced drift 自激漂移392.Minimum illumination 最低照度393.CMOS image sensor COMS 图像传感器394.MOS diode MOS 二极管395.MOS image sensor MOS 型图像传感器396.ISO sensitivity ISO 感光度。
光电英语词汇(L1)
光电英语词汇(L1)光电英语词汇(L1)光电英语词汇(L1)label 标示语，标号labelled compound 标记化合物labelling (1)标记(2)示踪laboratory 实验室lacquer (1)漆(2)喷漆lacquer coating 漆涂层lad running 负载逸行ladder diagram 梯形图ladder filter 梯形滤波器laead wire 引线laer calorimeter 激光量热器laer interferometr manometer 激光千涉气压计laer isotope separation 激光同位素分离laer machnie 激光加工机laer mapping equipment 激光测绘机laer material processing 激光加工laer medium 激光媒质laer microannalysis 激光微量分析laesr satellite tracking installation 激光卫星跟踪装置laevorotatory 左旋光的laevorotatory substance 左旋物质lag (1)移後(2)落後(3)滞lag characteristic 滞後特性lag curve 滞後曲线lagging circuit 滞後电路lagrange's identity 拉格朗日恒等式lagrange's invariant 拉格朗日不变量lagrangian (1)拉氏函数(2)拉氏算符lagrangian desity 拉格朗日密度lagrangke's equation 拉格朗日方程lalsing threshold 激光阈值lamb dip 兰姆凹陷lamb dip frequency stabilization 兰姆凹陷稳频lamb shift 兰姆移动lamb's semiclassical theory 兰姆半经典理论lamber's consine relatino 朗伯余弦关系式lamber't's law radiator 朗伯律辐射体lambert 朗伯lambert's cosine law 朗伯余弦定律lambert's (absorption)law 朗伯（吸收）定律lambertian distrbution 朗伯分布lambertian emitter 朗伯发射体lambertian extened source 朗伯扩展光源lambertian reflector 朗伯反射体lambertian source 朗伯源lambertian source plane 朗伯光源平面lambertian surface source 朗伯表面光源lamella 薄片，薄层lamellar grating 层状光栅lamellar grating interferometer 层状光栅干涉仪lamina (1)薄片，薄板(2)层状体laminar film 片状膜laminar flow dye laser 层流染料激光器laminar grating 层式光栅laminarization 片状化，层状化laminated 分层的，叠片的laminated cell 叠层电池laminated glass 叠层玻璃laminated media 分层媒质lamination (1)分层(2)叠片(3)纹理laminographyx 射线分层法lamp 灯lamp base 灯座lamp black 灯炱lamp bulb 灯泡lamp cord 灯线lamp disply panel 灯光显示盘lamp efficiency 灯发光效率lamp holder 灯座lamp housing 灯罩壳lamp plug 灯插头lamp socket 灯插座lamp switch knbo 灯开关旋钮lamp wire (1)灯线(2)灯丝lamp-house 灯罩land 地land surveying 大地测量landasat 陆地侦察卫星landau shift 兰道移动landing angle 降落角，着陆角landing light system 空降导航灯组landolt band 兰杜特带landolt ring 兰杜特环lang camera 兰氏照相机langley 兰利langmuir dark space 朗缪尔暗区langmuir probe 朗缪尔探针languir turbulence 朗缪尔湍流lanscape lens 取景镜头lantern (1)信号灯(2)幻灯lanthanide 镧lanthanide elements 镧旋元素lanthanum (la)镧lanthanum beryllate laser 铍酸镧激光晶体lanthanum crown glass 镧冕玻璃lanthanum flint glass 镧火石玻璃lanthanum fluoride 氟化镧lanthanum fluoride active medium 氟化镧激活媒质lanthanum glass 镧玻璃lanthanum oxysulfide laser (los laser)氧化硫化镧激光器lanthanum titanate 钛酸镧lanthanum titanate single crystal 錩酸镧单品lanthar lens 兰泰尔镜头lanu montonic scattering 劳厄单色散射lanuchvehicel 运载火箭lap joint 搭接，叠接laparoscope 腹腔镜laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换laplacian edge enhancement 拉卜拉士算符边缘增强laplacian operator 拉普拉斯算符lapping (1)抛光，研磨(2)搭接，重叠(3)余面lapping machine 精研机lapping plate 精研板lapping powder 研磨粉laps 磨刀large aperture lenses (150mm) 大口径透镜(直径150mm以上)large area tansmittance density 大面积透射系统large field speckle interferometery 大视场光斑干涉测量法large interference microscope 大型干涉显微镜large matrix store 大容量矩阵存储器large optical cavity 大光学共振腔large otpical cavity laser 大光腔激光器large projection display 大型投影显示large radius rsonator 大半径共振腔large resarch microscope 大型科研显微镜large scale digital computer 大型数字计算机large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路large scale metrology 大尺寸测量法large screen disply 大屏幕显示large signal amplifier 大信号放大电路large toolmaker's measuring microscope 大型工具测量显微镜large-angle scanning 广角扫描large-aperture optical system 大孔径光学系统large-capacity communication 高容量通信large-core fiber 粗光纤large-diameter lens 大口径透镜large-displacement holography 大位移全息照相术large-fresnel-number optical resonator 大菲涅耳数光学共振器large-scale integration (lsi)大型积体电路larmor prescession frequency 拉莫尔进动频率laryngoscope 喉头镜lasability 可激射性lasable 可激射的lasable dye 可激射染性lasant 激射物lasar oscillator-amplifier system 激生振荡放大系统lascr 光启矽控整流器lascs 光启矽控开关lase 光激射lase crystal 激光激晶体lasecon 激光转换器laser 雷射laser (light amplification by stimulated emssion of radiation)(1)激光(2)激光器laser absolute gravimeter 激光绝对重力计laser absorption spectroscopy 雷射吸收光谱学laser absortion 雷射切削laser accelerator 激光加速器laser accelerometer 激光加速度计laser accumulation 激光能量聚集laser acoustic signal 激光一声学信号laser acquistion system 激光搜索系统laser action 激光作用laser activation 激光引发laser activity 激光性能laser aerocamera 激光航空照相机laser aid 激光装置laser aiming (1)激光瞄准(2)激光引导laser aligner 激光准直器laser alignment error 激光准直误差laser alignment telescope 激光瞄准望远镜laser altimeter 激光高度计laser amplifier 激光放大器laser anemometer 激光风速计laser anemometer signal 激光风速计信号laser anemometry 激光风速计量laser annealing 激光退火laser annealing equipment 雷射退火装置laser appliation in ophthalmology 眼科激光应用laser arrangment 激光装置laser array 激光阵列laser arrray source package 激光阵列源件laser arry axis 激光阵列轴laser automatic tracking system 激光自动跟踪系统laser back scatter device 激光後向射装置laser baem follower 激光束跟踪装罝laser bandwith 激光带宽laser bar 激光棒laser basic mode 雷射器基模laser beam (1)激光指向标(2)激光信标laser beam aplitter 激光分光镜laser beam danger 激光束laser beam disflection sensor 激光束损伤危险laser beam expander 激光束偏转传感器laser beam flying 激光束望远镜laser beam focus 激光束扫描laser beam foucing 激光束焦点laser beam profile measuring equipment 雷射光束波形量测器laser beam tracker 激光跟踪器laser beam trapping 激光束俘laser beam welding 激光束焊接laser beam-expanding telescope 激光束扩展器laser bioeffect 激光生物效应laser bleaching 激光漂白laser boring 激光打孔laser callimator 激光准直仪laser cammera 激光摄像机laser carrier 激光载波laser cavity 激光器腔laser cavity configuration 激光腔体结构laser cavity dumper 激光腔倒空器laser ceilmeter 激光测云仪，激光云高计laser ceilomenter 雷射云罩测高仪laser cell sorting 雷射式细胞析出laser cells 雷射用盒laser channel capacity 激光信道容量laser coagulators (ar, yag)雷射光凝固设备(argon,yag) laser coagulators (ar, yag)雷射光凝固设备(argon,yag) laser coating 激光镀膜laser coelosate 激光定向仪laser color printers 彩色雷射印表机laser colorimeter 激光色度仪laser colour film recorder 激光彩色胶片记录器laser computing machine 激光计算机laser cone calorimeter 激光锥形量热器laser control equipment 雷射控制设备laser controlled area 雷射控制区laser cooling 雷射冷却laser correlation spectroscopy 激光相关光谱学laser criber 激光划线器laser cross-beam velocimeter 交叉激光束速度计laser crystal orientatin instrument 激光晶体定向仪laser cutting 激光切割；雷射切割laser damage 雷射破坏laser damage in crystal 晶体激光损伤laser damage in optical coating 玻璃激光损伤laser damage threshold 光学镀层激光损伤laser defect inspection equipment 雷射缺陷检查设备laser deflection 激光损伤阈laser defletor 激光偏转laser demdulator 激光偏转器laser density probe 激光媒质密度探针laser designator 激光指示器laser detector 激光探测器laser diagnostics 激光诊断laser digital color copy machines 彩色雷射数位影印机laser digital monochrome copy machines 单色雷射数位影印机laser diode 激光二极管laser diode array 雷射二朽体阵列laser diode coupler 雷射二极体偶合器laser diodes 雷射二极体laser disc (ld)playersld 影碟机laser discsld 影碟片laser displacement meters 雷射移位计laser display 激光显示laser displays 雷射显示器laser distance detecotr 激光测距仪laser dopple homodyne detection 激光多普勒零拍检测laser doppler velocimeter 激光多普勒测速计laser doppler anemometer 激光多普勒风速计laser doppler blood current velocity meters 雷射都卜勒血流计laser doppler radar 激光多普勒雷达laser doppler rotational speed meters 雷射都卜勒转速仪laser doppler spectrometer 激光多普勒分光计laser doppler velocimeter 雷射都卜勒速度计laser doppler velocimeters 雷射都卜勒测速计laser doppler velocimetry (ldv)激光多普勒测速法laser dppler veloicty meassuremtn 激光多普勒测速laser drill 雷射钻孔laser dust monitors 雷射粉尘监视器，粒径量测器laser dyanamic balancing 激光动平衡laser dye 激光染料laser dyes 雷射用染料laser enrichment 激光浓缩laser entertainment equipment 雷射娱乐器材laser enxtensometer 激光延伸计laser equipment for printing 印刷制版用雷射装备laser etalon 激光标准具laser evaporation and deposition 激光蒸发与淀积laser exciation 激光激发laser exciter 激光激发源laser extension meter 雷射拉伸计laser eye protection 眼的激光防护laser eyewear 雷射护目镜laser facsimile printing 激光传真印刷laser facsimiles 雷射传真机laser fiber-optic transmission system 雷射光纤传输系统laser fingerprint detectors 雷射指纹检测器laser flow cyto meters 雷射流体细胞仪laser flowmeter 激光流量计laser focal shift monitor 激光焦点移测器laser focusing system 激光聚焦系统laser footprint 雷射足迹laser frequency 激光频率laser frequency doubling 激光倍频laser frequency measurement 雷射频率测量laser frequency stability 激光频率稳定性laser frequency switch 雷射频率开关laser fusion 激光核聚变laser gain switching 激光增益开关laser gear 激光设备laser generated secod harmonic wave 激光辐射二次谐波laser generation 激光振荡laser generator 激光发生器laser geodynamic satellite 激光地球动力卫星laser glass 雷射玻璃laser gravimeter 激光重差计laser grooving 激光刻槽laser guidancel 激光制导laser guided weapon 激光制导武器laser gun 激光炮laser gyro axis 激光陀螺轴laser gyro package 激光陀螺装置laser gyroscope 激光陀螺laser gyroscope (or gyro)雷射回转器，雷射陀螺仪laser harmonic 激光谐波laser hazard 雷射危害laser head 雷射头laser head assembly 激光头装置laser head of plasma 激光加热等离子体laser heterodyne acoustic sensor 激光外差式声学传感器laser heterodyne system 激外差拍系统laser heterodynes measurement 激光外差测量laser hologram (1)激光全息图(2)激光全息照片laser holographic camera 雷射全像照相机laser homing equipment 激光寻的装置laser homing head axis 寻的头轴laser host material 激光基质材料laser illumination 激光照明laser illuminator 激光照明器laser image-speckle interferometer 激光像斑干涉仪laser imagery rectoder 图像记录器laser imate converter (lic)激光图像转换器laser implosion 激光向心爆炸laser induced 激光感生的，激光感应的，激光引发的laser induced alignment 激光感生准直laser induced breakdown 激感生击穿laser induced chemical reasction 激光致化学反应laser induced crack 激光致裂纹laser induced damage 激光致损伤laser induced fluorescence 激光感生荧光laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy 激光感生荧光光谱学laser induced fluorescene spectrum 激光感生荧光光谱laser induced gas 激光感生气体laser induced photodissociation 激生感生光解laser induced spark light source 激光感生火花光源laser initiated 激光引发的laser instrumentation 激光计测laser intelligence data 激光信息数据laser interfermetry 激光干涉测量laser interferometer 雷射干涉计laser interferometer camera 激光干涉仪照相机laser interferometer with autophoto-electrial conunting 自动光电记数激光干涉数laser intergfermeter 激光干涉仪laser interplanetar communication 行星际激光通信laser intersatellite communication 卫景间激光通信laser intra-acvity technique 激光内腔技术laser irradiated surface 激光辐照面laser irradiation 激光辐照laser isotope sparation 雷射同位素分离laser job shops 雷射加工代工中心laser kerr cell 激光克尔盒laser laryer 激射层laser length measuring machine 激光测长机laser length standar 激光长度基准laser lenses 雷射透镜laser level 激光能级laser level meter 激光水平仪laser leveler 激光水平仪laser levels 雷射水平仪laser leviation 激光悬浮laser levver 激光器杠杆laser lighthouse 激光灯塔laser ligth demodulating system 激光解调系统laser ligthing 激光照明laser line 激光线laser line filter 雷射线滤器laser line-scanning sensor 激光线扫描传感器laser linear comparator 激光线性比较仪laser linewidth 雷射光谱线宽laser linewith 激光线宽laser local oscillator 激光本机振荡器laser locator (1)激光定位器(2)激光探测器laser locking 激光同步laser lockon (1)激光跟踪(2)激光锁定laser lunar ranging 激光月球测距laser machining 激光加工机laser marking-off equipment 雷射标线设备laser material 激光材料laser medicine 激光医学laser medium 雷射介质laser melt quenching 激光熔融猝灭laser memory 激光存储器laser micromachining 激光微型工laser microscope 激光显微镜laser microscopes 雷射显微镜laser microscopy 雷射显微术laser mirror 激光器反射镜laser mirrors 雷射面镜laser missile tracker 激光导弹跟踪仪laser modulation 激光调制laser modulation distance meters 雷射调变测距方式距离感测器laser modulator 激光调制器laser monochrome printers 单色雷射印表机laser needles for acupuncture 雷射针(针灸用)laser noise 激光噪声laser nozzle 激光喷嘴laser onding 激光焊接laser opthalmoscope 激光检眼镜laser optical bench 激光光具座laser optics 激光光学laser optoacoustic detection 激光生声探测laser optoacoustic method 激光光声法laser oscillation condiation 激光器的振荡条件laser oscillator 激光振荡器laser outer diameter measuring sensors 雷射外径测定器laser output spectrum 激光输出光谱laser pattern generation 雷射图形产生器laser pen 雷射笔laser phased array 激光相控阵列laser photochemistry 雷射光化学laser photocoagulator 激光凝聚器laser photography 激光照相术laser photometer 激光光度计laser photometry 激光光度学laser phtolysis 激光光解laser physics 激光物理学laser piercing power 激光穿透能力laser pipe fibre optics 激光管纤维光学laser plasma tube 激光器等离子管laser platform 激光平台laser plume 激光羽laser pointers 雷射指示器laser pollution detective devices 雷射公害检测设备laser positioning equipment 雷射定位设备laser power 激光功率laser powered engine 激光动力引擎laser precision length measurement 激光精密测长laser printer 激光印刷机laser probbility 激光跃迁概率laser probe 激光探针laser probing 激光探测laser processing 激光加工laser projection microscope 激光投影显微镜laser protective eyewave 激光护目镜laser protective housing 雷射安全（保护）罩laser pulment level 激光锤准器laser pulse length 激光脉冲长度laser pump (1)激光泵(2)激光抽运laser pumping 激光抽运laser pyrolysis gas chromatography 激光热解气体色谱法laser q-spoiler, q-spoiler 雷射抑制器laser q-switchesq 开关laser radar 激光雷达laser ramn specrophotometer 激光喇曼分光光度计laser range finder 测光测距仪laser rangefinder 雷射测距仪laser rangefinding 激光测距laser rangepole 激光测距竿laser ranging station 激光测距站laser rate equation 激光速率方程laser recevier system 激光接收系统laser reconnaissance camera 激光侦察照相机laser recorder 激光记录器laser reflector 激光反射器laser reflow soldening 雷射动流焊接laser rendezvous technique 会合用激光技laser resistor trimming 雷射电阻微修整laser resonator 激光器共振腔laser rifle 激光桧laser rligth 激光laser rod 激光棒laser rods 雷射棒laser safety standard 激光安全标准laser satellite 激光卫星laser satellite tracking station 激光卫星跟踪站laser satellite-to-satellilte communication 卫星间激光通信laser saturation spectrocopy 激光饱和光谱学laser scalper 激光手术刀laser scanner-plotter 激光扫描绘图器laser schieren photography 激光纹影照相术laser schlieren apparatus 激光纹影仪laser searchlight 激光探照灯laser security/surveillance equipment 人体检知感测器，雷射保全设备laser seismometer 激光地震仪laser sensor 激光传感器laser service connection 雷射连接件laser sihgt 激光瞄准器laser skin protection 皮肤的激光防护laser slabs 雷射板laser solution 激光溶解laser spac-to-ground voce link 激光空对地通话系统laser spacraft comunication 宇宙飞船激光通信laser spec communicaion 空间激光通信laser speckle 激光斑点laser speckle interfermetry 激光斑干涉量度术laser spectral output 激光光谱输出laser spectrograph 激光摄谱仪laser spectroscopy 激光光谱学laser spectrum 激光光谱laser spiking 激光尖峰laser squib 激光引爆器laser star-up system 激光起动系统laser stark spectroscopy 激光斯塔克光谱学laser strainmeter 激光应变计laser streak velocimeter 激光条纹速度计laser streemetry 激光测体积术laser stylus 激光唱针laser surface inspection equipment 雷射表面检查设备laser surveillance 激光监视laser switch 激光开关laser system 激光系统laser target 激光靶laser technique in computers 计算机激光技术laser technology in agriculture 农业激光技术laser televison 激光电视laser televison camera 激光电视摄影机laser terrain avoidance sensor 激光防撞传感器laser terrain-clearance indcator 激光测高计laser theodlites/transits 雷射经纬仪laser theodolite 激光经纬仪laser thermal constants measurement equipment 雷射热常数量测设备laser thickness gauges 雷射厚度计laser threshold 激光阈值laser tracked satellite 激光跟踪卫星laser tracker 激光跟踪装置laser trackign head 激光跟踪头laser tracking 激光跟踪laser tracking axis 激光跟踪轴laser tracking subnet 激光跟踪分网laser tracking system 激光跟踪系统laser transfer printing 激光转换印刷laser transit telescope 激光经纬仪laser transition 激光跃迁laser transition frequency 激光跃迁频率laser transmission 激光传剸laser transmitter 激光发射机laser trimmer 激光微调器laser trimming 激光微调laser tube 激光管laser tubes and bores 雷射管laser underwater comunication 水下激光通信laser vaporization 激光汽化laser vector velocimeter 激光矢量速度计laser velocimeter 激光速度计laser velocimetry 激光速度学laser vibration probe 激光振动探针laser videodisk system 激光录盘系统laser voice link 激光通话线路laser watch-dog 激光监视器laser waveform generator 激光波形发生器laser weapon 激光武器laser welder 雷射焊器laser welding 激光焊接laser window 激光窗laser with strip geometry 激光垂直型激光器laser zenith meter 激光垂直仪laser-activated fusion 激光引发聚变laser-based airborne measurement system 激光机载测量系统laser-callibrated 激光校准的laser-doppler anemometry 激光多普勒风速测定法laser-drilling 激光钻孔laser-edp seetup 激光电子数据处理装置laser-electroptic technology 激光电光技术laser-gated 激光选通laser-gated ringt vision sight 激光选通夜视瞄准器laser-guided bomb 激光制导炸弹laser-impack crater 激光冲击口laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy 雷射激发萤光光谱学laser-irradiated layered target 激光轴照分层靶laser-micro-strin guage 激光微应变计laser-microwave 激光微波laser-mode control 激光模控制laser-plane targe 激光平面靶laser-powered space vehicle 激光动力宇宙飞船laser-produced plasma 激光产产的等离子体laser-quenching 激光淬火laser-scope 激光观察器，激光显示器laser-seeker (1)激光制导导弹(2)激光寻的器laser-target indicator 激光指示器laser-target plasma 激光靶等离子体laser-target positioner 激光靶定位装置laser-triggered spark gap 激光触发火花隙laser-triggered switch 激光触发开关laser-triggered switching (lts)雷射触动开关laser-trimming 雷射微修整laser-welding machine 激光焊接器lasercom (laser communictation)激光通信lasergraphy 激光照相术lasering (1)激光作用(2)产生激光laserium 激光天象仪laserphoto 激光照片传真laservessel 激光器容器lash system 激光半主动寻的系统lasing (1)激光作用(2)产生激光的lasing ability 光激射率lasing action 激光作用lasing diode 激光二极管lasing light emitter (1)激光源，激光发射体(2)相干光源lasing linewidth 激光线宽lasing mode 激光模lasing safety 激光防护lasing threshold 发雷射底限lasing time 激光振荡时间lasr microspectral analyzer 激光显微光谱分析仪lasting ehavior 激光性能latch circuit 闩定电路latching circuit 闭锁电流latching relay 闩定继电路latck 锁闩，插销latensification 潜影加强，潜影强化latent astiggmatism 潜在像散latent color 横向色latent heat 潜热latent image 潜像latent light 潜光latent squint 潜在斜视latent sub-image 亚潜像latent vector 本征矢量later magnification 横向放大lateral adjuster 横向调整器lateral axis 横轴lateral chromatic aberration 横向色像差lateral clinometer 横向测斜仪lateral coherence 横向相干性lateral color aberration 横向色像差lateral discorder 横向无序lateral displaceent loss 横向位移损耗lateral extensometer 横向伸长计lateral interferometry 横向干涉术lateral magnification 横向放大率lateral magnifying power 横向放大率lateral mode (1)横向型(2)横模lateral mode selection 横模选择lateral movement 侧向移动lateral offset loss 横向补偿损失lateral plan 侧视图lateral refraction 横向折射lateral shaear interferometry 横向剪切干涉术lateral shearing interferometer 横向剪切干涉仪lateral shearing interferometric technique 横向剪切干涉计量技术lateral slide 横向带板lateral spherical aberration 横向球面像差lateral view 侧像图lateral vision 横向视觉lateral wave 横向波lateranl aberation 横向像差laternal spherical aberration 横条球面像差latex film 乳胶膜，乳液膜lath 板条lathe 车床latitude (1)纬度，纬度(2)宽容度(3)曝光范围latitude of exposure 曝光宽容度lattic (1)点阵(2)格子lattice 晶格，点阵lattice asymmetry 点阵不对称lattice constant 点阵常数lattice disorder 点阵无序lattice energy 晶格能lattice function 点阵函数lattice matching 点阵匹配lattice point 阵点lattice relaxation 点阵弛豫lattice scattering 点阵散射lattice structure 点阵结构lattice theory 点阵理论lattice vacancy 点阵空位lattice vibration 点阵振动lattice vibrational spectrum 点阵振动光谱lattice wave 点阵波laue camera 劳型x 射线照相机laue diffraction 劳厄衍射laue diffraction equation 劳厄衍射方程laue diffraction pattern 劳厄衍射图样laue interference 劳厄干涉laue method 劳厄法laue phtograph 劳厄照相laue point 劳厄点laue spot 劳厄斑laue symmetry 劳劳厄对称laue's conditions 劳厄条件laue's equation 劳厄方程launch (1)发动，起动(2)激发，激励launch angle 发射角launch escape system 发射逃逸系统launch numerical aperture (lna)发射数值孔径launcher 发射装置，起动装置launching charcteristic 发射特性launching fiber 发射纤维laurent half shade plate 洛冉半影片laurent polarimeter 劳朗偏振计laval nozzle 拉瓦尔喷嘴lavevorotaion 左旋law (1)定律(2)规律law of beer 比耳定律law of brewster 布儒斯特定律law of combination of errors 误差合成定律law of extreme path 极端光程定律law of photoelectricity 光电律law of reciprocity 倒易律，反比律law of reflection 反射定径law of refraction 折射定径law of refraction, snell's law 斯乃耳折射律law of reversibility 可逆律lawson criteria 劳逊判据lawson criterion 劳生判据layer 层，涂层layer optics 薄膜光学layer-to-layer transfer 层间转换layered laser 层状激光器layered target 层状靶laying 瞄准layout (1)设计(2)划线(3)设计图案lc liquid crystal 液晶lcating pin 定位销lcd monitors 液晶监视器lcd projectors 液晶投影机lcd tvs 液晶电视lcos liquid crystal on silicon 单晶矽液晶显示面板leach 沥滤器leaching 沥滤作用，浸析作用lead (1)导线，引线(2)超前，导前(3)前置量lead (pb)铅lead angle (1)前置角(2)超前角lead battery 铅蓄电池lead bem 引导光束lead borate glass 硼酸铅玻璃lead brass 铅黄铜lead bronze 铅青铜lead chloride 氯化铅lead cvered wire 铅包线lead flouride 氟化铅lead gauge 导程检查仪，螺距规lead glass 铅玻璃lead oxide vidicon 氧化铅摄像管lead salts 铅盐类lead screw 丝杆lead screw tester 丝杆检查仪lead selenide 硒化铅lead selenide detector 硒化铅探测器lead silicate glass 硅酸铅玻璃lead strontium photophate crystal 磷酸铅锶晶体lead sulfide detecror 硫化铅检测器lead sulfide film 硫化铅薄膜lead sulfide phtodetector 硫化铅光电探测器lead sulphide 硫化铅lead telluride 碲化铅lead tester 导程检查仪lead vapour tlaer 铅蒸气激光器lead zirconate-titante 锆钛酸铅lead-baffled collimator 铅闸准直差lead-in 引入线lead-lanthanum 铅镧合金lead-tin sulfide exitaxial film 硫化锡铅周附生膜，硫化鍚铅外延膜lead-tin-telluide 铅鍚碲化物lead-tin-telluride crystal 铅鍚碲晶体lead-tin-telluride detector 铅鍚碲探测器leader (1)导杆(2)引出线leading axle 导轴leading edge 前沿leading edge time 前沿时间leadkage impedance 漏泄阻抗leadkage loss 漏泄损失，漏损leaf (1)薄片(2)瓣leaf ofjk diaphragm (1)光阑薄片(2)光圈瓣leaf otpical aystem 薄片光学系统leaf shutter 叶片快门leaf spring 片簧leaf type shutters 叶片式快门leak 泄漏leak detector 检漏仪leak gas 漏气leak-free 不漏的leak-proof 密封的，防漏的leak-tight 密封的，防漏的leakage (1)漏出(2)漏出量leakage current 漏流leakage detector 探漏仪leakage of ligth 漏光leakance 漏电，漏泄电导leaky mode 漏模leaky wave 漏波leaky-mode buried-heterostructure 漏模掩埋式异质结构least circle of aberration 最小像差圈least circle of confusion 明晰圈least distance of ditnice vision 最小明视距离least square 最小二乘方least time principle 最小时间原理leatheretter 人造革lebedfeff polarisin interferometer 列别捷夫偏光干涉仪led chips for communication 发光二极体晶片、晶粒(通信用) led chips not for communication 发光二极体晶片、晶粒(非通信用)led color printers 彩色led 印表机led display systems 发光二极体显示(幕)系统led displays 发光二极体显示器led facsimiles 发光二极体传真机led light emitting diode 发光二极体led monochrome printers 单色led 印表机led reverse mounting type 薄晶片led, 反向黏着型薄晶片led wafers for communication 发光二极体晶圆(通信用)led wafers not for communication 发光二极体晶圆(非通信用)ledsight 预先瞄准lee hologram 李型全息图left circularly polarized light 左旋圆偏振光left-hand circular polarization 左旋圆偏振left-hand polarized electromagnetic wave 左旋偏振电磁波left-hand thread 左旋螺纹left-handed (1)左边的(2)左旋的left-handed circular polarization 左旋圆偏振left-handed circular polarized wave 左旋圆偏振波left-handed mirror iamge 左旋反射镜像left-handed quartz 左旋石英，左旋水晶left-handed rotation (1)左旋，左转(2)左旋光left-handed system 左旋系统leg (1)腿(2)管脚legal measuring instrument 法定测量仪器legal unit of measurement 法定计量单位legendr function 勒让德函数legendre's polynomiials 勒让德多项式legendre's transformation 勒让德变换leiberkuhn illumination 来伯科因照明leiss prism 莱兹棱镜leitez inerference microscope 莱茨干涉显微镜leith-upatnicks hologram 利思-乌帕特尼克斯全息图leitz sector shutter 莱茨扇形快门lelens factor 透镜因数leman prism 莱曼棱镜lenard phosphor 勒钠磷光质lenard ray 勒纳射线lenard tube 勒纳管lenard wiindow 勤纳窗length 长度length bar 量棒length of arc 弧长length of life 寿命length of run 运程length-measuring instrument (1)长度计量仪器(2)测长仪length-measuring machine 测长机lengthwise 纵向的lengthwise modulated laser recording 纵向调制激光纪录lens 透镜lens aberration 透镜像差lens angle 透镜场角lens aperture 透镜有效孔径lens arra 透镜阵列lens barrel 透镜镜筒lens bench (1)透镜组(2)透镜座lens blank 透镜毛坏lens blocking 透坏胶盘lens blooming 透镜敷霜lens board 透镜板lens center 透镜中心lens centering 透镜对中lens centrementer 透镜中心仪lens coating 透镜镀膜lens combgination 透镜组合lens corrected horn 激光校正喇叭lens coupling 透镜藕合lens covering a small angle of field 耦合取景器lens covering a wide agnle of field 窄视角透镜lens curvature 透镜曲率lens detector 透镜探测器lens diaphragm opening 透镜光阑孔lens disk 透镜盘lens doublet 双透镜物镜lens element 透镜元件lens errecting 透镜正像lens fflange 物镜凸缘lens field illumination 透镜视场照明lens holder 透镜架lens isis 透镜可变光阑，物镜光阑lens jacket 透镜套lens light guide 透镜导光管lens measure 透镜量具lens measuring instrument 透片测量器lens meridian 透镜子午线lens molding 透镜模造lens mount 透镜架lens of extreme apeterture 最大孔径物镜lens of variable focal length 可变焦聚透镜lens of wide aperture 大孔径物镜lens opimization comuter program 透镜最优化计算程序lens paper 镜头纸lens pillar 柱状透镜lens power 透镜光学能lens retainer 透护圈lens seat 透镜座lens shade 镜头罩lens speed 透镜速率lens stop 透镜光阑lens surface 透镜表面lens system 透镜组lens sytem 透镜组lens tester 透镜检验器lens testing chart 透镜测式表lens testing equipment 透镜测试设备lens tissue 拭镜纸lens transmission 透镜传递lens tube 透镜管lens turret 透镜转动架lens watch 透镜仪lens wave-beam device 透镜波束装置lens wave-beam guide 透镜光导管lens with automatic diaphragm 自动光阑透镜lens-brush 镜头刷lens-cap 镜头盖lens-carries 镜头析板lens-coated 镀膜透镜lens-copuled viewfinder 透镜lens-errecting telescope 透镜正像望远镜lens-grinding machine 透镜研磨机lens-hood 透镜遮光罩lens-like 类透镜的lens-like medium 类透镜媒质lens-mirror combination 透镜-反射镜组合lens-roughing machine 透镜粗磨机lens-to-image distance 透镜-像间距离lens/optical design consultants 镜头/光学设计顾问lensing 透镜作用lensless 无透镜的lensless aperture 无透镜孔径lensless fourier transform hologram 无透镜傅里叶变换全息图lensless imaging 无透镜成像法lensless matched filter 无透镜匹配滤波器lensless photogrpahy 无透镜照相术lensless real-image camera 无透镜实像照相机lenslet (1)小透镜(2)小晶体lensometer 焦度计lenticular 镜品及射面lenticular color photography 透镜状彩色摄影术lenticular film 两面凸状胶片lenticular image dissection 双凸像解剖lenticular screen 两面凸动屏幕lenticular stereo photography 透镜状立体摄影术lenticular stereograms 透镜状立体图lenticulation (1)透镜光栅(2)双凸镜形成(3)透镜光栅制造法lenz's law 楞次定律lepton 轻子；轻粒子；微子lesn mount 透镜座lesn spectrometer 透镜分光计lesn tensino meter 透镜引力仪lethal weapon 死光死器letterpress printing 凸版印刷leuocscope (1)光学高温计(2)感色计(3)色光光度计level (1)水平面，水平线(2)水准(3)永准差(4)级level ajustemet 水平调准level crosssing method 能级交叉法level de-excitation 能级去激发level deplection 能级耗尽level detector 能级检示器level gage 液面指示器，水准仪level life 能级寿命level line 水准线level meter 液位计level multiplicity 能级多重性level of feeling 感觉级level of significance (1)有水平(2)有效级level sensitivity 水准灵敏度level surface 水准面level surve 水准测量level tester 校水准器level tryer 水平试验器leveling (1)水准测量(2)校平，调平(3)矫正，矫直leveling buble 水准气泡leveling head 校平头leveling instrument 水准仪器leveling screw 校平螺钉levelkey 调平键levelness 水平度levels 水平仪lever (1)杆(2)杠杆(3)柄lever arm 杆臂lever crank mechanism 摆杆曲柄连杆机构lever-arm ratlo 标臂比lever-type dial indicator 杠杆式千分表levgeling mirror 调平镜leviation 浮置levorotation (1)左旋(2)左旋光levortary 左旋levortator (1)左旋的(2)左旋光的lgith gide 光导li-nd phosphate glass 锂钕磷酸盐玻璃liar 光学物镜，光学镜头liberation 释放，放出libraary automotion 程序库自动化libratrion (1)摆动(2)平衡lid 盖，罩lidar 激光雷达life 寿命lifht choppers 斩光器liganed field 配位场ligh microgudide 微型光导管ligh sensitivity (1)光敏性(2)光敏度light (1)光，光线(2)灯(3)光学(4)轻的light absorption 光吸收light absorption line 光吸收线light actiated swicth (las)光敏开关light activated scr 光激可控硅整流器。
专业英语-光电英语词汇
x contact x接点（万次及mf级灯闪光连动⽤）x-ary diffraction topography x射线衍射拓捕学x-axis x轴[线]x-band x带x-component x轴向分量x-coordinate x坐标，横坐标x-cut crystal x切割晶体x-flash x闪光灯x-line x轴，x线x-parallax x视差x-radiation x辐射x-radioray x射线x-ray (rontgen ray) x射线（伦琴射线）x-ray crystal analysis x射线结晶分析x-ray crystallography x射线晶体学x-ray detectoscopy x射线探伤法x-ray diffraction x射线衍射x-ray diffraction camera x射线衍射照相机x-ray diffraction contrast x射线衍衬法x-ray diffractogram x射线衍射图x-ray diffractometer x射线衍射仪x-ray diffractometry x射线衍射测量术x-ray emission spectrum x射线发射谱x-ray examination x射线检查x-ray fluorescence x射线荧光x-ray hologram x射线全息图x-ray holography x射线全息术x-ray image dissection x射线析像x-ray image intensifier x线像加强器x-ray imaging telescope x射线望远镜x-ray inspection x射线检查x-ray interferometer x射线⼲涉仪x-ray interferometry x射线⼲涉测量术x-ray laser x射线激光器x-ray metallography x射线⾦相学x-ray microbeam technique x射线微束技术x-ray microscope x射线显微镜x-ray microscopy x射线显微术x-ray monochromator x射线单⾊器x-ray optics x射线光学x-ray photograph x射线照相x-ray photography x光照相术x-ray radiography x射线照相x-ray space detector x射线宇宙探测器x-ray spectrograph x射线摄谱仪x-ray spectrography x射线摄谱学x-ray spectrometer x射线分光计x-ray telespcope x射线望远镜x-ray transmission photograph x射线透射照相x-ray-induced fluorescence x射线感应发光，x射线感应荧光x-tal 晶体x-tilt x倾⾓x-tube x[形]管x-type x形，交叉形x-unit(x.u.) x单位（波长单位，=10-11厘⽶）xanhopsia 黄视症xaser (x-ray laser) x射线激光器xe-lamp 氙灯xef laser 氟化氙激光器xenon (xe)氙xenon /xenon flashlamps light sources 氙灯xenon excimer laser 氙受激准分⼦激光器xenon flash lamp 氙闪光灯xenon flashtube 氙-氦激光器xenon lamp 氙灯xenon laser 氙激光器xenon lasers 氙分⼦雷射xenon long-arc lamp 长弧氙灯xenon pulsed light source 脉冲氙灯xenon search light 氙控照灯xenon short-arc lamp 短弧氙灯xenon tube 氙灯xenon-acr lamp 氙弧灯xenon-filled flashtube 充氙闪光管xenon-filled linear flash lamp 充氙线性闪光灯xenon-helium laser 氙-氪激光器xenon-mercury lamp 汞氙灯xerography 静电印刷术，乾印术xeroradiography ⼲板x射线照相术xerox 静电印刷复制xi-jhyperon x超⼦xylene ⼆甲苯xyloid ⽊质的xylol 混合⼆甲苯xylonite 赛珞璐（热塑性硝化纤雄）。
光电专业英语词汇
15 Single Ended Output Impedance
16
Wavelength
17
Sensitivity
18
Responsivity
19
Dark resistance
20
Capacitance
21
Dark current
22
Forward Voltage
23
Beam Divergence
24
MΩ Pf nA V degree nm dB/Hz uA
pF
47 48
MOS-FET CMOS
运算放大 器
肖特基二 级管
金属氧化 物半导体 场效应晶 体管 互补金属 氧化物半 导体，电 压控制的 一种放大 器件。
运算放大 器，无论是 使用晶体管 （transistor ）或真空管 （vacuum tube）、分 立式 （discrete） 元件或集成 电路 （integrated circuits）元 件，运算放 大器的效能 都已经逐渐 接近理想运 算放大器的 要求。早期 的运算放大 器是使用真 空管设计， 现在则多半 是集成电路 式的元件。
肖特基 （Schott ky）二极 管是一种 快恢复二 极管,它 属一种低 功耗、超 高速半导 体器件。
其显著的 特点为反 向恢复时 间极短 （可以小 到几纳 秒），正 向导通压 降仅0.4V 左右
Spectral width
25
Relative Intensity Noise
26
Monitor Current
27
PD Capacitance
28
29 30 31
32 33
34 35 36
37 38
光电英语
column：列 ： resolution：分辨率 ： intersecting：交叉的 ： interrupt：打断，干扰 ：打断， reactive：反应灵敏的 ： deposit：放置，安置 ：放置， separator：分离器 ： topological：拓扑的 ： frame：图像，画面 ：图像， capacity：容量 ：
incorporate：结合 ： tin：锡 ： magnesium：镁 ： orbital：轨道，轨道的 ：轨道， fluorescence：荧光 ： charge:电荷 电荷 yield：使…产生 ： 产生 dopant：掺杂物 ： coumarin：香水素 ： stack:堆 堆 image：映象 ：
hydrogen fluoride：氟化氢 ： vibrationally:振动地 振动地 cavity：谐振腔 ： maintain：保持 ： illuminate：曝光 ： wave－front：波阵面 － ： nonlinear optics：非线性光学 ： phenomena：现象 ： frequency doubling：倍频 ： modulate:调制 调制 demodulate：解调 ： communication：通信 ：
synthetic：人造的 ： YAG：钇铝石榴石 ： garnet：石榴石 neodymium：钕 ： ： flash lamp：闪光灯 military：军用的 ： ： finder：探测器 triplet geometry：三重几何结构 ： ： transition：跃迁 ionize：电离 ： ： plasmas：等离子体 distinction：特性 ： ： ubiquitous：到处存在的 ： scan：扫描 ： helium－neon laser ：氦氖激光器 － align：使……成一条直线 host：基质 ： 成一条直线 ： excimer：受激准分子 argon：氩 ： ： krypton：氪 xenon：氙 ： ： halogen：卤素 chlorine：氯 ： ： fluorine：氟 iodine：碘 ： ：
光电专业英语单词
专英单词Chapter 1 Geometrical OpticsModels of light: Rays and Waves Reflection and RefractionTotal internal Reflection Thin lensesLocating Images by Ray Tracing Thin Lens EquationSpherical Mirrors lens Aberrationelectromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱parallel ray 平行光线reflection 反射refraction 折射incident beam 入射光束outgoing ray 出射光束the angle of reflection 反射角specular reflection 镜面反射diffuse reflection 漫反射optically denser medium 光密媒质optically thinner medium 光疏媒质transparent medium 透明介质prism 棱镜index of refraction 折射率positive lens 正透镜negative lens 负透镜optical axis 光轴optical instument 光学仪器focal point 焦点curvature 曲率paraxial approximation 傍轴近似achromatic lens 消色差透镜object distance 物距image distance 像距focal length 焦距the lateral of linear magnification 横向放大率spherical mirror 球面镜curved mirror 曲面镜concave mirror 凹面镜convex mirror 凸面镜spherical aberration 球差coma / coma aberration 彗差field curvature 场曲distortion 畸变chromatic aberration 色差focusing mirror 聚焦面镜objective lens 物镜aspherics 非球面镜Chapter 2 Wave OpticsHuygens’ Principle Reflection and Refraction of Light WavesInterference of Light Interference of Thin FilmsDiffraction by a Single Slit Multiple-Slit Diffraction and GratingsResolution and the Rayleigh Criterion DispersionSpectroscopes and Spectra Polarization Scatteringwave crest 波峰wave trough 波谷wave surface /wavefront 波阵面constructive interference 相长干涉destructive interference 相消干涉diffraction grating 衍射光栅spectrometer 分光计polarization 偏振Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射optical activity 旋光性aperture 孔径half wave loss 半波损失fringes of equal inclination 等倾条纹fringes of equal thickness 等厚条纹diffraction grating 衍射光栅multiple-beam interference 多光束干涉resolution 分辨率wavefront splitting interference 分波前干涉diffraction aperture 衍射孔径amplitude splitting interference 分振幅干wave velocity 波速spectroscope 分光镜longitudinal wave 纵波transverse wave 横波Chapter 3 Optical InstrumentsThe eye The Magnifying GlassCameras and Projectors Compound MicroscopesTelescope Other lensesPupil 瞳孔Cornea 角膜Lens 晶状体Retina 视网膜near point 近点far point 远点Astigmatism 散光Myopia nearsightedness 近视hyperopia farsightedness 远视zoom lens 变焦透镜varifocal lens 变焦距镜头Magnifying glass 放大镜Chapter 4 Principles of LasersLaser Principle Types of LasersControl of The Laser Outputtransition 跃迁spontaneous emission 自发辐射excited state 激发态stimulated emission 受激辐射ground state 基态LASER —Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiationresonant cavity 谐振腔pumped light 泵浦光；抽运光population inversion 粒子数反转population distribution 粒子数分布bandwidth 带宽wavetrain 波列gain 增益etalon 标准具feedback 反馈threshold 阈值multimode 多模ring resonator 环形谐振腔stable and unstable resonators 稳定腔和非稳腔the confocal resonator 共焦腔Semiconductor Lasers 半导体激光器Solid State Lasers 固体激光器Fiber laser 光纤激光器Ion and Atomic Lasers 离子及原子激光器Excimer laser 准分子激光器Electro-ionization Laser 电致电离激光器Plasma Laser 等离子体激光器Q-SwitchingModulation of the Laser OutputMode Locking for Ultrashort PulsesQ switch Q 开关；调Q birefringence 双折射isolator 隔离器piezo-electric crystal 压电晶体quarter wave plate ? 波片harmonic wave 谐波Acousto-optic modulation 声光调制Magneto-optic modulation 磁光调制electro-optic modulation 电光调制SPM Self-phase Modulation 自相位调制PCM Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制active mode locking 主动锁模passive mode locking 被动锁模Laser Manufacturing Technology Laser RadarLasers in MedicineLaser Welding 激光焊接Laser Heat Treatment 激光热处理Laser Cutting 激光切割Laser Marking 激光打标Laser Drilling 激光打孔arc welding 电弧焊Laser Heat-Conduction Welding 激光热传导焊接Laser Deep Penetration Welding 激光深熔焊接laser cladding technology 激光熔覆技术Laser Texturing Technology 激光毛化技术Chapter optical communicationcontinuous wave 连续波transverse electric mode 横电模transverse magnetic mode 横磁模core 纤芯cladding 包层SBS stimulated Brillouin Scattering 受激布里渊散射SRS stimulated Raman scattering 受激拉曼散射Multimode Fiber 多模光纤Single Mode Fiber 单模光纤SIOF Step-Index Optical Fiber 阶跃折射率分布光纤GIOF Graded-Index Optical Fiber 渐变折射率分布光纤GVD Group Velocity Dispersion 群速度色散PMD Polarisation Mode Dispersion 偏振模色散Waveguide dispersion 波导色散Material dispersion 材料色散FDM frequency division multiplexing 频分复用TDM Time Division Multiplexing 时分复用WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing 波分复用DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用LED light emitting diode 发光二极管LD laser diode 激光二极管APD Avalanche photo Diode 雪崩光电二极管OFA Optical Fiber Amplifier 光纤放大器SLA/SOA semiconductor laser/optical amplifier 半导体光放大器preamplifer 前置放大器active component 有源器件attenuator 衰减器Transmitter 发射机low pass filter 低通滤波器isolator 隔离器Optical Circulator 光环行器Optical switch 光开关Passive component 无源器件ADM Add Drop Multiplexer 分插复用器AWG arrayed-waveguide grating 阵列波导光栅Ethernet 以太网Internet of Things 物联网AON Active Optical Network 有源光网络PON Passive Optical Network 无源光网络PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy 准同步数字体系SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字传输体系Chapter Holographyreconstruction 再现development 显影photosensitive medium 感光介质Optical Date Storage 光数据存储。
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照1. 激光（Laser）2. 光电效应（Photoelectric Effect）3. 光学（Optics）4. 光纤（Fiber Optic）5. 光谱（Spectrum）6. 折射率（Refractive Index）7. 透镜（Lens）8. 反射（Reflection）9. 干涉（Interference）10. 衍射（Diffraction）11. 偏振（Polarization）12. 激光切割（Laser Cutting）13. 激光焊接（Laser Welding）14. 光电探测器（Photoelectric Detector）15. 光电传感器（Photoelectric Sensor）16. 光学显微镜（Optical Microscope）17. 光学望远镜（Optical Telescope）18. 光学镜头（Optical Lens）19. 光学滤波器（Optical Filter）20. 光学编码器（Optical Enr）21. 光学通信（Optical Communication）22. 光学存储（Optical Storage）24. 光学子系统（Optical Subsystem）25. 光学设计（Optical Design）26. 光学加工（Optical Fabrication）27. 光学镀膜（Optical Coating）28. 光学检测（Optical Inspection）29. 光学成像（Optical Imaging）30. 光学治疗（Optical Therapy）31. 光学材料（Optical Materials）32. 光学元件（Optical Elements）33. 光学路径（Optical Path）34. 光学平台（Optical Platform）35. 光学子件（Optical Component）36. 光学连接器（Optical Connector）37. 光学开关（Optical Switch）38. 光学调制器（Optical Modulator）39. 光学衰减器（Optical Attenuator）40. 光学放大器（Optical Amplifier）41. 光学显示器（Optical Display）42. 光学子午线（Optical Meridian）43. 光学分辨率（Optical Resolution）44. 光学畸变（Optical Distortion）45. 光学厚度（Optical Thickness）46. 光学密度（Optical Density）48. 光学干涉仪（Optical Interferometer）49. 光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography）50. 光学扫描器（Optical Scanner）51. 光学跟踪（Optical Tracking）52. 光学遥感（Optical Remote Sensing）53. 光学成像系统（Optical Imaging System）54. 光学跟踪系统（Optical Tracking System）55. 光学定位系统（Optical Positioning System）56. 光学子午仪（Optical Meridian Instrument）57. 光学补偿器（Optical Compensator）58. 光学补偿器（Optical Corrector）59. 光学基准（Optical Reference）60. 光学基准面（Optical Reference Plane）这些词汇涵盖了激光、光电和光学领域的基本概念、技术和设备。
(完整版)光学专业常用英语词汇
光学专业常用英语词汇photoelectric liquid-level indicator 光电液位指示器photoelectric encoder 光电译码器photocathode 光电阴极photoelectric cathode photoelectric cell 光电阴极光电管photoelectric fluorometer 光电荧光计optical-electronic mail address recognizer 光电邮件地址识别机photoelectric threshold 光电阈photoelectric cell 光电元件photoelement 光电元件photounit 光电元件photoelectric reader 光电阅读器photoreader 光电阅读器photoelectric chopper 光电斩波器photoelectric lighting control 光电照明控制electro-optical rectifier 光电整流器photoelectric direct reading spectrometer 光电直读光谱计photoelectric guidance 光电制导photoelectric transit instrument 光电中星仪photoelectric clock 光电钟photoelectric translating system 光电转换系统photoelectric conversion efficiency 光电转换效率photoelectrical refrigeration 光－电转换制冷photoelectric tachometer 光电转速计photoelectronics 光电装置photoelectric turbidimeter 光电浊度计photonephelometer 光电浊度计photoelectron 光电子photoelectric yield 光电子产额optical electronic reproducer 光电子唱头optoelectronic memory 光电子存储optoelectronic storage 光电子存储optoelectronic storage 光电子存储器photoelectronic 光电子的photoelectric emission 光电子发射photoelectron emission spectroscopy 光电子发射能谱学optoelectronic amplifier 光电子放大器photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子光谱学photoelectron counting 光电子计数angular distribution of photoelectron 光电子角度分布optoelectronic switch 光电子开关energy distribution of photoelectron 光电子能量分布photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子能谱学photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子谱法optoelectronic modulator 光电子调制器photoelectron statistics 光电子统计学photoelectron image 光电子图像photoelectronic phenomena 光电子现象optical electronics 光电子学optoelectronics 光电子学photoelectronics 光电子学optoelectronic 光电子学的optoelectronic shutter 光电子学光闸electrooptical character recognition 光电字符识别light resistance 光电阻optical superposing 光叠加photodynamic inactivation 光动力钝化作用photodynamic substance 光动力物质photodynamics 光动力学photodynamic action 光动力作用p hotokinesis 光动态photokinesis 光动性photodinesis 光动状态photosensing marker 光读出标记luminosity 光度photometric scale 光度标photometric standard 光度标准photometric parameter 光度参数photometric measurement 光度测量photometry 光度测量method of photometric interpolation 光度插入法photometric unit 光度单位photometric titration 光度滴定photometric titration 光度滴定法photometry 光度法light-distribution photometer 光度分布计photometric pyrometer 光度高温计photometric orbit 光度轨道- 食双星luminosity function 光度函数photometric integrator 光度积分器photometric integrating sphere 光度积分球photometric primary standard 光度基准器luminosity class 光度级optimeter 光度计photometer 光度计photometric computer 光度计算机photometric calibration 光度校准photometric distance 光度距离photometric aperture 光度孔径photometric paradox 光度矛盾luminosity curve 光度曲线photometric parallax 光度视差photometric binary 光度双星- 即食双星photometric bench 光度台overluminous star 光度特大恒星photometric system 光度系统luminosity rate 光度效率luminosity class 光度型photometry 光度学luminosity evolution 光度演化luminosity paradox 光度佯谬photometric paradox 光度佯谬telephotometry 光度遥测法telephotometry 光度遥测术photometric diameter 光度直径photodimerization 光二聚photodimerization 光二聚作用luminous emittance 光发射度light emitting diode 光发射二极管photoemissivity 光发射能力optical emission spectrography 光发射摄谱学photocell 光发射元件optical transmitter 光发送机light valve 光阀photovalve 光阀light valve display 光阀显示light valve array 光阀阵列photon sail 光帆light reflex 光反射luminous reflectance 光反射比light reaction 光反应photoreaction 光反应photoreactive chlorophyll 光反应性叶绿素light amplifier 光放大器optical amplifier 光放大器photolysis 光分解photovoltaic device 光伏器件photovoltaic sensor 光伏式传感器photovoltaic transducer 光伏式传感器photovoltaic detector 光伏探测器photovoltaic effect 光伏效应solar photovoltaic energy system 光伏型太阳能源系统optical character recognition 光符号识别optical character recognition 光符识别optical character recognition application 光学字符识别应用optical character recognition device 光符识别装置light radiation 光辐射optical radiation 光辐射optical radiation standard 光辐射标准器photoreactivation 光复活photoreactivating enzyme 光复活酶photoreactivating deficient mutant 光复活缺陷突变型photoreactivation repair 光复活修复photoreactivation 光复活作用optical interferometry 光干涉量度学polished rod 光杆stroke of polished rod 光杆冲程polished rod horsepower 光杆功率position of polished rod 光杆位置light sensation 光感sensillum opticum 光感器photoreception 光感受photoreceptor 光感受器photoreception 光感受作用optical lever 光杠杆opto-isolator 光隔离器photoisolator 光隔离器optical tracking satellite 光跟踪卫星optical tracker system 光跟踪系统optical tracking system 光跟踪系统mechanical equivalent of light 光功当量optical soliton 光孤子photo-curing 光固化light-cured composite 光固化复合树脂photocurable polyimide 光固化聚酰亚胺light-cured resin 光固化树脂photocureable coating 光固化涂料light curring unit 光固化装置X-ray tube Ｘ光管bare pipe 光管light pipe 光管light-pipe optics 光管光学optical track 光盘轨optical track pitch 光轨间距light-compass reaction 光晷反应smooth roll 光辊photosensitivity 光过敏photosensitization 光过敏bare electrode 光焊条photosynthetic ratio 光合比photosynthetic number 光合比值photosynthate 光合产物photosynthetic product 光合产物photosynthetic unit 光合单位photosynthetic 光合的photosynthetic electron transport 光合电子传递photosynthetic activity 光合活性photophosphorylation 光合磷酸化photophosphorylase 光合磷酸化酶optical combiner 光合路器photosynthetic intensity 光合强度photosynthetic pigment 光合色素photosynthetic quotient 光合商photosynthetic carbon metabolism 光合碳代谢Calvin cycle 光合碳还原环photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle 光合碳还原环photosystem 光合体系photosynthetic bacteria 光合细菌photosynthetic efficiency 光合效率photoheterotroph 光合异养生物photosynthetic active radiation 光合有效辐射photosynthetically active radiation 光合有效辐射photoautotrophic 光合自养的photosynthetic tissue 光合组织photosynthesis 光合作用epipelagic 光合作用带的photosynthesis science 光合作用科学photosynthesis physiology 光合作用生理学photosynthetic bacteria 光合作用细菌photonuclear reaction 光核反应Prunus mira Koehne. 光核桃smooth pit peach 光核桃photonucleon 光核子optically thick medium 光厚介质- 光深τ＞１的介质photorespiration 光呼吸photorespiration 光呼吸作用smooth approximation 光滑逼近smooth boundary 光滑边界glare ice 光滑冰smooth invariant measure 光滑不变测度smooth measure 光滑测度smooth hypersurface 光滑超曲面slickens 光滑冲积层glassy 光滑的glossy 光滑的laevigate 光滑的laevigatus 光滑的laevis 光滑的levigate 光滑的sleek 光滑的smooth point 光滑点smooth two-dimensional manifold 光滑二维流形smoothing equation 光滑方程smooth function 光滑函数smoothing function 光滑函数smooth kernel 光滑核smoothing problem 光滑化问题slick joint 光滑接头smooth structure 光滑结构smoothing solution 光滑解smooth colony 光滑型菌落smooth manifold 光滑流形smooth plane curve 光滑平面曲线smooth surface 光滑曲面smooth curve 光滑曲线smoothing operator 光滑算子smooth broach 光滑髓针smooth core rotor 光滑铁心转子smooth type 光滑型smooth sequence 光滑序列smooth map 光滑映射smooth mapping 光滑映射actinic glass 光化玻璃Einstein's law of photochemical equivalence 光化当量的爱因斯坦定律actinic 光化的actinoelectricity 光化电photoionization 光化电离actinicity 光化度actinism 光化度photochemical reaction 光化反应actinic radiation 光化辐射actinic focus 光化焦点actinic green 光化绿actinic green glass 光化绿玻璃actinic rays 光化射线actinicity 光化性actinic chemistry 光化学actinochemistry 光化学actinology 光化学photochemistry 光化学chemosphere 光化学层photochemical rearrangement 光化学重排first law of photochemistry 光化学第一定律photochemical cell 光化学电池photochemical kinetics 光化学动力学photochemical reaction 光化学反应reaction kinetics of photochemistry 光化学反应动力学photochemical process 光化学过程photochemically reactive hydrocarbons 光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemical processing 光化学加工photochemical crosslinking 光化学交联photochemotherapy 光化学疗法photochemical equilibrium 光化学平衡photo chemical vapor deposition 光化学气相沉积Photo-CVD 光化学气相沉积photochemical stability 光化学稳定性photochemical pollutant 光化学污染物photochemical fog 光化学雾photochemical smog 光化学烟雾photochemical smog kinetics 光化学烟雾动力学photochemical oxidant 光化学氧化剂photochemical transformation 光化学转化photochemical smog 光化烟雾photochemical induction 光化学诱导actinism 光化作用photoreduction 光还原ring of light 光环sight reticle camera 光环摄影机halo effect 光环效应photopsy 光幻觉lumiflavin 光黄素light fog 光灰雾mithramycin 光辉霉素photoactivation 光活化photoactive reaction 光活化反应optical active matter 光活性剂optical active polymer 光活性聚合物X-ray machine Ｘ光机opto-mechanical scanner 光机扫描器optical-mechanical scanner 光机扫描仪optical-mechanical system 光机系统light distortion 光畸变photothyristor 光激半导体闸流管photostimulated ionization 光激电离optically active material 光激活材料light-activated switch 光激开关light-activated silicon controlled switch 光激可控硅开关light-activated silicon controlled rectifier 光激可控硅整流器photo-SCR 光激可控硅整流器photoexcitation 光激励phototonus 光激性photoluminescence 光激荧光现象photokinesis 光激运动post-maximum spectrum 光极大后光谱optical integrated circuit 光集成电路optical computer 光计算机optical recording 光记录optical recording media 光记录媒体optical relay 光继电器Aglaspida 光甲目Anoplophora glabripennis 光肩星天牛optical detector 光检测器photodetector 光检测器light degradation 光降解photodegradation 光降解photodegradable polymer 光降解聚合物light step 光阶optical receiver 光接收器bareface fabric 光洁不起绒织物bright quenching 光洁淬火clean hardening 光洁淬火finish 光洁度smooth finish 光洁度smoothness 光洁度roughness meter 光洁度计clean thread 光洁螺纹clean-cut timber 光洁木材photodecomposition 光解photolysis 光解作用protolysis 光解反应叶绿素photodissociation 光解离photolytic silver 光解银photomeson 光介子photopion nuclear physics 光π介子核物理学optotransistor 光晶体管optical path 光径radius-luminosity relation 光径关系light microscope 光镜optical moment 光矩optical system 光具组optical bench 光具座bench photometer 光具座式光度计photo polymerization 光致聚合photopolymer 光聚合物photopolymerization 光聚作用optical switch 光开关photoengraving 光刻photoetching 光刻photolithography 光刻photoetching material 光刻材料photoetching 光刻法photolithographic process 光刻工艺photolithography technique 光刻工艺mask aligner 光刻机photolithography limitation 光刻极限photoetch integrated circuit 光刻集成电路photoetching technique 光刻技术photoresist 光刻胶photolithographic diffusion window 光刻扩散窗口photoetch pattern 光刻图案photolithographic mask layer 光刻掩蔽层photolithographic masking operation 光刻掩蔽工序phototched mask 光刻掩摸light writer 光刻字机aperture color 光孔色photophobia 光恐怖Raysistor 光控变阻器photoelectroluminescence 光控电致发光optically controlled gyro compass 光控回转罗盘photorelay 光控继电器photo-thyristor 光控晶闸管light-operated switch 光控开关photoswitch 光控开关photoimpact 光控脉冲light-dependent control element 光控元件optical control 光控制diaphragm 光阑diaphragm setting 光阑定位diaphragm aperture 光阑孔径diaphragm servomotor 光阑驱动伺服电动机diaphragm lens 光阑透镜optical cable 光缆optical fiber cable 光缆optical fibre cable 光缆optical cable distribution system 光缆分配系统optical cable splice 光缆接头optical cable connector 光缆连接器optical cable connector adapter 光缆连接器转接座optical cable driver 光缆驱动器optical cable communication 光缆通信optical cable assembly 光缆组件light aging 光老化lidar 激光雷达optical radar 光雷达photoionization 光离子化photoionization detector 光离子化检测器photomechanics 光测力学optomechanics 光力学granulation 光粒组织optical connector 光连接器optical link 光链路glitter 光亮clean annealing 光亮退火bright quenching oil 光亮淬火油nitid 光亮的nitidum 光亮的bright plating 光亮电镀bright current density range 光亮电流密度范围luminance 光亮度luminance brightness 光亮度bright plating 光亮镀gilding brass 光亮黄铜brightener 光亮剂brightening agent 光亮剂bright pickling 光亮浸蚀bright drawing 光亮拉丝bright coal 光亮煤bright heat treatment 光亮热处理bright heat treatment wire 光亮热处理钢丝bright adaptation 光亮适应luminous quantities 光亮数量bright annealing 光亮退火light annealing 光亮退火bright annealing furnace 光亮退火炉bright stock 光亮油料Lampridiformes 光亮鱼目magnitude of light 光量quantity of light 光量actinography 光量测定法photometry 光量法light control 光量控制light control tape 光量控制带light control characteristic 光量控制特性light quantum 光量子photon 光量子optical quantum counter tube 光量子计数管quantum theory of light 光量子论phototherapy 光疗light therapy 光疗法photophosphorylation 光合磷酸化作用optical homodyne detection 光零差探测light stream 光流photohalogenation 光卤化carnallite 光卤石photographic recording 光录声optical path 光路optical path length 光路长度reversibility [riˌvə:səˈbiliti] of optical path 光路可逆性optical filter 光滤波器smooth millboard 光面纸板smooth-surfaced roofing 光面屋面halo blight 光轮疫病halonate 光轮状light-compass orientation 光罗盘定向blank bolt 光螺栓pulsed light 光脉冲optical pulse generator 光脉冲发生器amplification of light pulse 光脉冲放大photo-impulses counting 光脉冲计数optical pulse counter 光脉冲计数器optical pulse counting 光脉冲记数compression of light pulse 光脉冲压缩compression technique of light pulse 光脉冲压缩技术photogermination 光萌发optical density 光密度light densitometer 光密度计optically denser medium 光密介质streamer 光幂grain side 光面bright steel wire 光面钢丝refacer 光面机plain arch 光面拱skidding tire 光面轮胎smooth tread tyre 光面轮胎smooth endoplasmic reticulum 光面内质网smooth surfaced endoplasmic reticulum 光面内质网Leiotriletes 光面三缝孢属glossy paper 光面相纸glossy print 光面照片glassy millboard 光面纸板plane ashlar 光面琢石light sensing 光敏photovaristor 光敏变阻器photosensitive glass 光敏玻璃phototropic glass fiber 光敏玻璃纤维photoconductive film 光敏薄膜photosensitizer 光敏材料light sensitive layer 光敏层photodarlington 光敏达林顿放大器light sensitive 光敏的photosensitive 光敏的light sensitive cell 光敏电池photo-potentiometer 光敏电位器photovaristor 光敏电阻photoresistor 光敏电阻light sensitive resistance ceramics 光敏电阻瓷photoresistor ceramics 光敏电阻瓷light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻器ligt resistor 光敏电阻器photo-resistor 光敏电阻器light sensitive diode 光敏二极管photosensitive diode 光敏二极管optical sensor 光敏感器photo-sensor 光敏感器photosensitivity 光敏感性light sensor 光敏感元件photosensor 光敏感元件photosensitivity disorder 光敏感障碍light sensitive seed 光敏感种子light-sensitive tube 光敏管photosensitive tube 光敏管photosensitization 光敏化photosensitizer 光敏剂light sensitive relay 光敏继电器photosensitive relay 光敏继电器photosensitive detector 光敏检波器photosensitive adhesive 光敏胶粘剂actinodielectric 光敏介电的optical transistor 光敏晶体管phototransistor 光敏晶体管phototransistor circuit 光敏晶体管电路phototransistor matrix 光敏晶体管阵列phototransistor 光敏晶体三极管photopolymer 光敏聚合物photosensitive polymer 光敏聚合物light activated switch 光敏开关light-activated silicon switch 光敏可控硅整流器photosensing device 光敏器件photosensor 光敏器件phototransistor 光敏三极管phototriode 光敏三极管phytochrome 光敏色素light-sensitive detector 光敏探测器photaceram 光敏微晶玻璃photosensitive glass-ceramics 光敏微晶玻璃photo document sensor 光敏文件感受器photoinitiator 光敏引发剂light-sensitive cell 光敏元件photosensitive element 光敏元件photosensor 光敏元件photo-thyristor 光敏闸流管photosensitization 光敏作用Guangming 光明lucensomycin 光明霉素optical mode 光模optical analog memory 光模拟存储器optical pattern recognition 光模式识别luminous energy 光能actionoscope 光能测定器actinometry 光能测定学actinometer 光能测定仪photosynthesis 光能合成photoenergetics 光能力学phototroph 光能利用菌efficiency for solar energy utilization 光能利用率phototrophic bacteria 光能利用细菌actinometry 光能强度测定actinogram 光能曲线图photolithotrophy 光能无机营养photolithotrophic bacteria 光能无机营养菌photoheterotrophic bacteria 光能异养菌photoheterotroph 光能异养生物photoorganotrophy 光能有机营养photoorganotrophic bacteria 光能有机营养菌photoautotrophy 光能自养photoautotrophic bacteria 光能自养菌photo-autotroph 光能自养生物light year 光年lyear 光年photo viscoelasticity 光粘弹性photocoagulator 光凝固器photocoagulator 光凝结器light button 光钮optical coupling 光耦合light-coupled semiconductor switch 光耦合半导体开关optically coupled isolator 光耦合隔离器optical coupler 光耦合器optocoupler 光耦合器photocoupler 光耦合器light beating spectroscopy 光拍光谱学optical disc 光盘optical disk 光盘optical disc drive 光盘驱动器optical disc servo control system 光盘伺服控制系统wedge 光劈optical biasing 光偏置light deflection 光偏转optical deflector 光偏转器optodeflector 光偏转器photobleaching 光漂白clean bill 光票clean payment credit 光票付款信用证clean payment letter of credit 光票付款信用证clean remittance 光票汇款clean rate 光票利率clean collection 光票托收collection on clean bill 光票托收clean credit 光票信用证clean letter of credit 光票信用证optical frequency 光频optical frequency standard 光频标optical isolator 光频隔离器optical frequency division multiplexing 光频频分复用optical phonon 光频声子optical double magnetic resonance 光频双磁共振optical branch 光频支optical screen 光屏photomask agent 光屏蔽剂optical screen reader 光屏读数器light spectrum 光谱optical spectrum 光谱即时频谱分析仪(Real Time Spectrum Analyzerspectrum 光谱semiquantitative spectrometric analysis 光谱半定量分析spectral background 光谱背景spectrocomparator 光谱比较仪spectrum variable 光谱变星spectral standard solar cell 光谱标准太阳电池spectrometry 光谱测定法spectral measurement 光谱测量spectrophone 光谱测声器spectral component 光谱成分spectral pure 光谱纯spectroscopically pure 光谱纯spectroscopically pure graphite 光谱纯石墨spectral bandwidth 光谱带宽spectral 光谱的spectroscopic lamp 光谱灯spectroelectrochemistry 光谱电化学quantitative spectrochemical analysis 光谱定量分析quantitative spectrometric analysis 光谱定量分析qualitative spectrometric analysis 光谱定性分析spectral luminous efficiency 光谱发光效率spectral emissivity 光谱发射率spectral reflectance 光谱反射spectral reflectance 光谱反射比spectral range 光谱范围spectral directional reflectance factor 光谱方向反射因子spectrum emission 光谱放射率spectral resolution 光谱分辨率spectral distribution 光谱分布spectral distribution curve 光谱分布曲线spectral distribution graph 光谱分布图spectrum order sorter 光谱分级器spectral classification 光谱分类spectral analysis 光谱分析spectrographic analysis 光谱分析spectrum analysis 光谱分析spectrum analyser 光谱分析器physics of spectroscopic analysis 光谱分析物理学error in spectrochemical analysis 光谱分析误差spectral peak 光谱峰bandwidth of emission spectrum 光谱辐射带宽spectral radiometry 光谱辐射度量学spectrum radiator 光谱辐射计spectral radiance factor 光谱辐射亮度因子spectral radiance 光谱辐射率spectral radiant energy 光谱辐射能spectral radiance energy 光谱辐射能量spectral radiant flux 光谱辐射通量spectral radiant gain 光谱辐射增益spectral radiant illuminance standard lamp 光谱辐射照度标准灯spectral irradiance 光谱辐照度spectral irradiance distribution 光谱辐照度分布spectral interference 光谱干扰spectral photographic plate 光谱感光板spectral sensitivity 光谱感光度spectral pyrometer 光谱高温计spectrophotometric colorimetry 光谱光度测色法spectral-luminosity classification 光谱－光度分类法spectrum-luminosity diagram 光谱光度图- 即赫罗图spectral photometry 光谱光度学spectral luminous efficiency 光谱光视效率spectral luminous efficiency curve 光谱光视效率曲线spectral luminous efficacy 光谱光视效能spectroscopic optics 光谱光学spectral locus 光谱轨迹spectrum locus 光谱轨迹spectrochemistry 光谱化学qualitative spectrochemical analysis 光谱化学定性分析spectrochemical analysis 光谱化学分析spectrochemical series 光谱化学系列spectral buffer 光谱缓冲剂spectroscopic buffer 光谱缓冲剂excitation of spectra 光谱激发order of spectrum 光谱级spectrograde 光谱级spectroscopic technology 光谱技术spectrum technology 光谱技术spectral discrimination 光谱鉴别spectral discriminator 光谱鉴别器spectral mirror 光谱镜spectral centroid 光谱矩心spectral width 光谱宽度spectroscopic prism 光谱棱镜quantum theory of spectra 光谱量子理论spectral sensitivity 光谱灵敏度spectrum sensitivity 光谱灵敏度spectral sensitivity characteristic 光谱灵敏度特性曲线spectral filtering 光谱滤波spectral density 光谱密度spectrum-density diagram 光谱－密度图spectral sensitivity 光谱敏感性spectral energy distribution 光谱能量分布spectral power distribution 光谱能量分布spectral mach 光谱配色spectrum matching 光谱匹配spectro-polarimeter 光谱偏光计spectral shift 光谱偏移spectral intensity 光谱强度spectral region 光谱区spectral tristimulus values 光谱三色刺激值spectral tristimulus values 光谱三色激励值spectral color 光谱色spectrum color 光谱色spectrocolorimeter 光谱色度计spectrocolorimetry 光谱色度学spectral chromaticity coordinates 光谱色度坐标spectroscopic entropy 光谱熵spectral photography 光谱摄影学spectrophotography 光谱摄影学spectral discrimination 光谱识别spectrographic laboratory 光谱实验室spectroscopic test 光谱试验spectral character 光谱特性spectral characteristic 光谱特性spectral property 光谱特性spectrum projector 光谱投影仪spectrum transparency region 光谱透明区spectral transmittance 光谱透射比spectrogram 光谱图spectrum chart 光谱图spectroscopic displacement law 光谱位移律spectral line 光谱线spectrum line 光谱线spectral linewidth 光谱线宽度broadening of spectral line 光谱线增宽spectral response 光谱响应spectral responsivity 光谱响应度spectral response range 光谱响应范围spectral response curve 光谱响应曲线spectral response characteristic 光谱响应特性曲线spectral term 光谱项spectroscopic term 光谱项spectral extinction 光谱消色spectral information 光谱信息spectral type 光谱型spectral sequence 光谱序spectrography 光谱学spectroscopy 光谱学spectroscopist 光谱学家optical spectrometer 光谱仪spectrograph 光谱仪spectrometer 光谱仪spectrophotometer 光谱仪spectrofluorometer 光谱荧光计spectroscopic carrier 光谱载体spectral sensitization 光谱增感spectral index 光谱指数day neutral 光期钝感day-neutral plant 光期钝感植物lac varnish 光漆phosgene 光气photon drag detector 光牵探测器light preamplifier 光前置放大器light gun 光枪mode of optical cavity 光腔振荡模式intensity of light 光强light intensity 光强light intensity 光强度luminous intensity 光强度optical power 光强度luminous intensity measurement 光强度测量enhancement of light intensity differences 光强度差增强luminous intensity sensitivity 光强灵敏度intensity modulation 光强调制photoaffinity labeling 光亲和标记photosphere 光球photospheric eruption 光球爆发photospheric facula 光球层光斑。
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光电英语词汇(U)u-band u[吸收光]带u-bolt u型螺栓u-center(uniform chromaticity scale) diagra 均匀色品图u-form tube u型管ulbricht integrating photometer 乌布利希积分光度计ulbricht sphere 布利希球（积分光度计）ultex 整块双焦点镜ultifocus lens 多焦点透镜ultimate (1)最後的(2)极限的(3)基本的ultimate particles 基本粒子ultimate pressure 极限压强ultimate range 极限范围ultimate ray 最後射线ultimate vacuum 极限真空ultiplicator 乘数ultra achromatic lens 超消色差透镜ultra bright 超亮的ultra narrowband filters 超窄频滤光镜ultra precise measurement 超精密测量ultra purity 超纯度ultra radio frequency 超射频[率]ultra trace 超痕量ultra-light-weight 超轻重量ultra-optimeter 超级光学计ultra-photometer 不可见光光度计ultra-portable camera 超小型电视摄像机ultra-rapid lens 超大孔径物镜ultra-red (1)红外的(2)红外线ultra-red absorption spectrometry 红外线吸收分光光度学ultra-red ray 红外线ultrafast 超速的ultrafast coherent phenomena 超速相干现象ultrafast light pulse 超速光脉冲ultrafast relaxation 超速弛豫ultrafiltration 超滤作用ultraharmonic 高次谐波[的]ultraharmonics 高次谐波ultrahigh frequency 超高频ultrahigh resolution 超高分辨率ultrahigh speed photographic instrument 超高速照相器械ultrahigh speed photography 超高速摄影术ultrahigh vacuum 超高真空ultralow frequency 超低频ultraluminescence 紫外荧光，紫外光ultramarine blue 绀青ultramicrometer 超微测试计ultramicroscope 超显微镜ultramicroscopic 超显微[的]ultramicroscopy 超显微术ultramicrowave 超微波ultraphosphate 过磷酸ultraphotic rays 不可见射线ultraplane microscope projection lens 超平场显微镜投影镜头ultraporcelain 超高频瓷ultrarays 宇宙线ultrascope image tube 紫外显像管ultrashort laser pulse 超短激光脉冲ultrashort light pulse 超短光脉冲ultrashort pulse 超短脉冲ultrashort synchronized laser pulse 超短同步激光脉冲ultrashort wave (usw)超短波ultrasil 超硅，高硅ultrasonic (1)超声的(2)超声速的ultrasonic bragg cell 超声喇格盒ultrasonic bragg diffraction 超声布喇格衍射ultrasonic cleaning 超声清洗ultrasonic control 超声控制ultrasonic cross grating 超声交叉光栅ultrasonic detecdor 超声[波]检测器ultrasonic flow 超声速流ultrasonic grating 超声光栅ultrasonic grating constant 超声光栅常数ultrasonic hologram 超声全息图ultrasonic holography 超声全息术ultrasonic lens 超声透镜ultrasonic light diffraction 超声致光衍射ultrasonic method 超声波法ultrasonic modulator 超声调制器ultrasonic q-switch 超声q开关ultrasonic scanner 超声扫描器ultrasonic space grating 超声空间光栅ultrasonic standing wave 超声驻波ultrasonic switch 超声开关ultrasonic washing 超声清洗ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonic-wave grating 超声波光栅ultrasonics 超声学ultrasound 超音波ultrasound holography 超声全息术ultrathin laser 超薄激光器ultrathing microscope 超薄显微镜ultraviolet (1)紫外的(2)紫外线ultraviolet absorbing filters 紫外吸收滤光镜ultraviolet absorption spectrometry 紫外吸收分光光度学ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer 紫外可见分光光度计ultraviolet astronomical photometry 紫外天文光度学ultraviolet band 紫外区，紫外波段ultraviolet bandpass filter 紫外带通滤光片ultraviolet catastrophe 紫外灾变ultraviolet curing equipment 紫外线硬化设备ultraviolet cutoff 紫外线截止ultraviolet detection 紫外辐射探测ultraviolet dosimeter 紫外线剂量计ultraviolet impulse optics 紫外线脉冲光学ultraviolet injury 紫外线损伤ultraviolet lamp 紫外[线]灯ultraviolet laser (uv laser)紫外激光器ultraviolet lenses 紫外线透镜ultraviolet light (1)紫外线(2)紫外[线]轴射ultraviolet light sources 紫外线光源ultraviolet materials 紫外线材料ultraviolet microscope 紫外线显微镜ultraviolet photodiodes 光二极体(紫外光)ultraviolet photography 紫外线照相术ultraviolet photometer 紫外线度计ultraviolet photomicrography 紫外线显微照相术ultraviolet photon 紫外光子ultraviolet polarimeter 紫外线旋光仪，紫外偏振计ultraviolet pumping 紫外线抽运ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射ultraviolet radiation standard 紫外辐射标准ultraviolet ray 紫外线ultraviolet refractometry 紫外折射测量法ultraviolet sensitive paper 紫外光敏纸ultraviolet spectrogram 紫外光谱图ultraviolet spectrograph 紫外摄谱仪ultraviolet spectrometer 紫外线分光计ultraviolet spectrum 紫外光谱ultraviolet telescope 紫外望远镜ultraviolet transition 紫外跃迁ultraviolet transmitting filters 紫外透过滤光镜ultraviolet vidicon 紫外光导摄像管ultraviolet wavelength 紫外线波长ultraviolet-emitting source 紫外线发射源ultraviolet-induced 紫外感应的ultraviolet-transmitting filter 紫外透射滤光片ultrawide angle lens 特广角物镜ultrawide angle photographic lens system 特广角照相透镜系统umber 赭色umbra (复数:umbre)本影umen-second 流明秒umweganregung 迂回激发un shielded telescope 无屏蔽望远镜un silvered plate 非镀银板unaberrated system 无像差系统unactivated 未激活的unactivated state 未激活态unadjusted eye 肉眼unaided eye 肉眼unannealed 未退火的unbacked film 无衬胶卷unbalance 失衡，不平衡unbalanced sight 非平衡瞄准unbiased (1)不偏的(2)未加偏压的unblanking [信号]开启，开锁unblemished surface 无[瑕]疵表面unblocking 卸模unbound electron 无束缚电子uncertainty (1)不确定性(2)不精确性uncertainty condition 测不准条件uncertainty principle 测不准定理uncertainty relation 测不准关系uncharged particle 不带电粒子unchecked 未经校核的unchirped 无啁啾效应的unchopped radiometer 未斩光辐射计unclad fibre 无色层纤维uncoated (1)未镀膜的(2)无履盖的uncoated laser 未镀膜激光器uncoated lens 无镀膜透镜uncoaxiality 不同轴性uncollimated 未准直的unconditional probability 无条件概率unconnected 不连接的uncontrolled 不受控制的uncoupled 解耦合的uncoupled particle 解耦合粒子uncut lens 未加工透镜undamped spiking 无阻尼尖峰undamped wave (1)无阻尼波(2)等幅波undeflected 未偏转的under exposure 曝光不足，欠曝光under-active 活化不足的under-exposed 曝光不足的，欠曝光的underbalance 欠平衡，欠平衡的undercharge 充电不足[的]undercolour removal (ucr)底色去除undercompensation 欠补偿，补偿不足undercorrected lens 校正不完全透镜undercorrection 校正不足undercoupling 欠耦合，耦合不足undercurrent (1)电流不足(2)暗流，潜流underdamping 阻尼不足，欠阻尼underdense 欠密的underdeterminant 子行例式underdevelopment 显影不足underexcitation 欠激发，内激励underlagged [相位]滞後欠调underload 欠载undermined-phase technique [偏振态测量]不定相位技术undermodulation 欠调制underquenching 淬火不足undersaturation 欠饱和undersea ranging 海下测距，水下测距undershoot (1)下冲(2)负脉冲信号underspeed 速度不足underswing 负尖峰underwater camera 水下照相机underwater laser radar 水下激光雷达underwater tv camera 水下电视摄像机underwater visibility 水下能见度underwater vision 水下视觉undeveloped 未显影的undeviated light 未偏射光undiffracted wave 未衍射波undissolved substance 不溶物undistorted 无畸变的undistorted image 无畸变图像，不失真图像undistorted wave 无畸变波undisturbed 无扰动的undoped 无掺杂的undoped diode 非掺杂二极管undoped single crystal 非掺杂单晶体undosed 未经照射的undulating light 脉动光undulation 波动，起伏undulatory 波动的unearthed 未接地的uneven front 不整齐前沿uneven grain 不均匀颗粒unevenness 不均匀性unevenness of exposure 曝光不均匀性unexcited 未激励的unexcited level 未激发能级unexcited state 未激发态unexposed 未曝光的unfilled level 未满能级unfilled shell 未填满壳层unfinished 未抛光的unfixed point 不定点unfocused 未聚焦的unfocused laser 未聚焦激光器unfocused light 未聚焦光unfocused surface 未研磨面unguided 无制导的unharmonic oscillator 非谐振荡器uniaxial 单轴的uniaxial crystal 单轴晶体uniaxial negative crystal 负单轴晶体uniaxial nonlinear single crystal 单轴非线性单晶uniaxial orientation 单轴取向unicolor 单色unicontrol 单向控制unidimensional 一维[的]unidimensional hologram 一维全息图unidirection 单向，同一方向unidirectional 单向的unidirectional traveling wave 单向行波unidirectional-information flow 单向信息流unified coarse thread (unc)统一标准粗牙螺纹unified fine thread (unf)统一标准细牙螺纹uniform 均匀uniform acceleration 匀加速度uniform amplitude 等幅uniform chromaticity scale diagram 均匀色品图uniform color space 均匀色空间uniform density 均匀密度uniform diffuse transmission 均匀扩散传输uniform distribution 均匀分布uniform field kerr cell 均[匀]场克尔盒uniform illumination 均匀照明uniform lightness-chromaticness scale (ulcs)均匀亮度–色度标uniform point source 均等点源uniform slope 等斜牵uniform velocity 匀速度uniformity 均匀性uniformity of illumination 照明均匀性uniformity of light 光的均匀性uniformization 均匀化uniformly diffusing surface 均匀散射面uniguide slit 单向狭缝unijunction 单结unijunction transistor 单结[晶体]管unilateral 单边的，单向的unilateral conduction 单向导电unilateral transducer 单向换能器unilaterally adjustable 单向可调的unilayer 单分子层unimodal laser 单模激光器uninsulated 未绝缘的union (1)连接(2)活接头unionized 未电离的uniphase 单相[的]uniphase mode 单相模uniplanar orientation 单面取向unipolar 单极的uniqe (1)唯一的(2)单值的uniqueness of solution 解的唯一性uniqueness theorem 唯一性定理unit (1)单位(2)单元(2)设备，装置，机构(4)组合，组合件，部件unit amplitude 单位振幅unit area 单位面积unit bore system 基孔制unit brightness 单位亮度unit cell 晶胞unit charge 单位电荷unit cube 单位立方体unit error 单位误差unit function 单位函数unit length 单位长度unit load 单位负载unit mass 单位质量unit matrix 单位[矩]阵unit of capacity 容量单位unit of error 误差单位unit of measurement 计量单位unit of time 时间单位unit of weight 重量单位unit plane 单位面，主位面unit pressure 单位压力unit pulse 单位脉冲unit resistance 单位电阻unit shaft system 基轴制unit step function 单位阶跃函数unit strain 单位应变unit stress 单位应力unit system 单位制unit time 单位时间unit vector 单位失量unit-power sighting telescope 一倍瞄准[望远]镜unitarityㄠ正性unitaryㄠ正的unitary matrixㄠ正矩阵unitary operatorㄠ正算符unitary representationㄠ正表示unitary scattering factorㄠ正散射因数unity emissivity 完全发射unity transmittance 单一透射比univalent 单价的universal angel block 万能角规universal apparatus 通用仪器universal bevel protractor 通用斜角规universal dividing head 万能分度头universal finder 万能取景器universal focus lens 固定焦聚焦透镜universal gear tester 万能测齿仪universal gravitation 万有引力universal horizontal metroscope 万能卧式测量仪universal joint mechanism 万向节机构universal joint spider 万向节十字头universal laser 通用激光器universal length measuring machine 万能测长仪universal lens interferometer 通用透镜干涉仪universal level 通用水准仪universal machine tools 通用机床universal measuring head 万能测量头universal measuring microscope 万能测量显微镜universal meter 万用表universal microscope 万能型显微镜universal motor 交流真流两用电动机universal photomicroscope 万能照相显微镜universal refractometer 万能折射计universal scale holder 万能尺架universal sine-rule 万能正弦规尺universal stage 万能[旋转]工具作台universal stand 万能台，多用座universal theodolite 通用经纬仪universal type 万能型，通用型univibrator 单稳态触发器，单稳态多谐振荡器univoltage lens 单电压透镜unknown (1)未知的(2)未知数unlimited exposure 无限曝光unmagnetized 未磁化的unmoderated 未减速的，未慢化的unmodulated 未调制的unoccupied level 未满能级unpacking 拆箱，拆封unperturbed 未扰动的unplugged 非堵塞的，非封开的unpolarized 未偏振的，未极化的unpolarized light 非偏振光unpredictability 不可预知性unquantized 未量子化的unreflected 无反射的，未反射的unrelated colo[u]r 孤立色unreliability 不可靠性unresolved lines 未分离谱线unresonant system 非分振系统unsaturation 未饱和unsealed system 非密封系统unshaded area 无阳影区unsharp 不清晰的unsharp image 不清晰图像unsharp line 模拟线unshielded 无屏蔽的，无防护的unstability 不稳定的unstable 不稳定的unstable optical resonator 非稳定光学共振腔unsteady 不稳定的unsteady state 非稳态unsuppressed sideband 未抑制的旁通带unsurveyed 未测量的unswept pumping 固定频率抽运unsymmetrical 非对称的untitled 无倾斜的unxoned metal lens 未分区金属透镜（天线）unzoned lens 未分区透镜（天线）up-down counter 可逆计数器upconversion (1)上转换(2)升频转换upconverter (1)上转换器(2)升频器，上变频器upconverting laser 升频转换激光器upfloated 浮起的upper film loop 上片环upper hemispherical flux 上半球光通量upper laser level 激光高能极，激光上能级upper limb 上缘upper limit (1)上限尺寸，最大尺寸(2)上限upper margin 上边，顶边upper right 右上方upper side band wave 上边带波upper side frequency 上边频upper state 上态upper state relaxation 高能态弛豫upper-hybrid-resonace absorption 上混合共振吸收upright 真立的upright image 正立像upright post 立柱upright projection 正立投影upscattering 向上散射upside 上部，上面upside down 颠倒，倒转upstage 顶级upstream 上游的，上流的upstream ionization 上游离子化upwash 上洗upwelling 喷出，涌出uranin 荧光素钠uraninite 沥青铀矿uranium (u)铀uranium glass 铀玻璃ureterscope 输尿管镜usability 使用性能usable aperture 有效孔径，可用孔径useful diameter 有效直径useful work 有效功utiliscope 工业电视装置utilization factor 利用系数utrecht solar eclipse expedition 乌得勒支日食考察uv (ultra-violet) detector 紫外[光]检测器uv dye laser 紫外染料激光器uv filter 紫外滤光片uv irradiation 紫外[线]辐照uv lamp 紫外线灯uv laser 紫外缴光器uv light (1)外光线(2)紫外[线]辐射uv photostat 紫外直接影印机(2)\紫外直接影印制品(3)紫外照相复制uv scanner 紫外扫描器uv-nitrogen laser 紫外氮激光器uv-transmitting 紫外透射的uv-visible photoemitter 紫外–可见光光电[子]发射体uv-visible spectral response 紫外–可见光光谱响应uvicon 紫外二次电子导电管uviol 透紫外[线]玻璃uviol glass 透紫外线玻璃uvioresistant 不透紫外线的uxmeter 勒克司计，照度计。