2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语(2018年真题 带答案)
2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here?—No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )13.[2018开封]"One Belt,One Road"will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up( )15.[2018随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡]—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A.reminds; ofB.lets; downC.wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐山]—The jeans are very nice.I’ll take them.—You’d bet ter first.I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV.It’s time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.put onD.put off( )19.[2018·苏州]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .A.give; upB.wake; upC.cheer; upD.pick; up ( )20.[2018·泰州]—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not puter games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up( )21.[2018·苏州]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.hear aboutC.learn aboutD.worry about( )23.[2018·德阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A.call upB.wake upC.stay upD.get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look oute outC.run outD.stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A.get on well withB.hear ofC.get ready forD.hear from ( )29.[2018·浙江]It’s not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down( )30.[2018·北京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A.Look outB.Hold onC.Keep upe on( )31.[2018·襄阳]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up( )32.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up( )33.[2018·义乌]—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?—Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A.looking down onB.looking outC.looking up toD.looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A.taken offB.taken awayC.put onD.put away( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don’t be against them.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out ( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A.set outB.put outC.take outD.give out( )37.[2018·东营]—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.set upB.shut offC.given upD.turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌]—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outugh atC.spread outD.share with ( )39.[2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest in( )40.[2018·南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up( )41.[2018·孝感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.looked upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to ( )42.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class, everyone shouted with excitement.A.look upB.put upC.showed upD.made up ( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.learned; fromB.protected; fromC.saved; fromD.stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.es fromes outes upes back( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will.e truee oute upe down ( )47.[2018·昆明] As we on our new journey, we sho uldn’t forget where we came from.A.take outB.set outC.cut outD.blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down( )49.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise( )50.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall( )51.[2018·莱芜] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay（支付宝）.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.sh ouldn’tD.can’t ( )52.[2018·广东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t ( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A.Should; can’tB.Need; mustn’tC.Must; needn’tD.Could; can’t ( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup deliciou s.I can’t wait to have a taste.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells( )55.[2018·重庆B] The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语参考答案1—5 BDABB6—10 ADDAB11—15 DDDAD 16-20 ACBCD 21-25 ADCCD 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABBAA 41—45 ACDDA 46—50 ABDCB 51—55 AADDA。
2018年-中考英语专题复习--动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)
2018年中考英语专题复习--动词及动词短语练习1.He ____ get late , but now he _______ getting up early.A．use to, is use to B．used to, is use toused to, used to D．used to, is used to2.Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A．known for B．good for C．full of D．instead of3.Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice must ______ delicious.A．smell B．look C．taste D．feel4.I’m not sure whether he will come here, because it______ his feeling.A．cares for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with5.I’m sorry I haven’t got any ’ve ______ my handbag at home.A．missed B．put C．forgotten D．left6.Mary, a clever girl, has ___________ a new method to solve the hard math problem.A．gone on with B．caught up withC．come up with D．kept up with7.They say this kind of fruit _______ good and _______ well.A．tastes; is sold B．is tasted; sellsC．tastes; sells D．is tasted; is sold8.—Your new bike is so cool.—Thank you! In fact I have _________ it for two months.A．bought B．buy C．had D．has9.Your plan is not so good, so you must _______more time and energy to it.A．want B．spend C．devote D．take10.At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese.A．gave up B．picked up C．turned up D．ended up11.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language.A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach12.My parents always keep me ________ computer games on school days，so I can only play on weekends.A．from playing B．playing C．to play D．play13.After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when theyreturn to school.A．put away B．put up C．put in D．put on14.My sweater is _____ ’s _____ wool（羊毛）.A．made of; made of B．made from; made fromin; made from D．made in; made of15.Mrs Brown isn’t has to ______ her baby at home.A．look at B．look for C．look like D．look after16.–How many times _____ you _______ to Beijing this year--Three times.A．have; been B．had; been C．have; gone D．had; gone17.–The room is so we clean it-- Of course.A．Will B．Would C．Do D．Shall18.There was a strange sound went out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing.A．looked; saw B．saw; saw C．watched; looked D．looked; find19.—Does your father still smoke—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.A．giving up B．give up C．gives up D．gave up20.Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A．being listened B．listen to C．listening to D．to listen21.The room_____________ as a study.A．used to being used B．used to be usedused to be used D．was used to being used22.—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John—Sorry, _____ to watch a football match last night.A．kept up B．made up C．stayed up D．put up23.--_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.–OK, Mum.A．Put up B．Put on C．Put down D．Put away24.— What do you usually do in your free time— I often practice __________English.A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．speaks25.---- Don’t______, my working on and you will be successful.---- Thank you, Mrs ’ll try our best.A．put up B．turn off C．work out D．give up26.You should learn to think while , behind the lines the writer’s true meaning.A．lie B．lies C．have D．Has27.What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.A．cost B．took C．spend D．paid28.Jim wants to get his hair 's too long.A．cut B．cutted C．cuts D．cutting29.The high-speed railway _________ Shanghai _________ Nanjing makes our travel faster and more comfortable.A．connecting, from B．connecting, toC．connects, from D．connects, to30.I regret ________ breakfast.A．not having B．having not C．not have D．have not31.—Look! He’s jumping so far!—Hard to ____________ his legs were once broken.A．know B．find C．imagine D．realize32.My mother has devoted most of her time to_____________me.A．looking after B．look after C．looks after D．looked after33.-- Whom would you for the job-- Tom, I ’s always careful and serious.A．suggest B．remind C．remember D．explain34.–Oh, you painted the walls yourselfwas not whole work didn’t _______ much.A．want B．cost C．spend D．pay35.We will be free tomorrow, so I suggest _____ the history museum.A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．a visit36.The talk on teenage problems is _________ all parents.A．popular in B．interested in C．open to D．pleased with37.— Besides a balanced diet, what else should I pay attentionto _______ my body— You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.A．shape B．shapes C．shaping D．to shape38.The Zuckerbergs (扎克伯格夫妇) announced that they would__________ US $ 3 billion_________ doing basic research in medicine to prevent all disease against humans.A．spent; in B．cost; in C．donated; to D．devote; to39.— I think David’s personalities are suitable ______ the position.—I agree ______ you.A．for, to B．with, with C．for, with D．on, for40.-- It’s dangerous to swim in this river.-- Yes, you are government has people not to swim in it.A．trained B．warned C．led D．encouraged41.—Tom, your books should be in right order.—’ll ______ right now.A．put them down B．put them awayC．put them up D．put them on42.— Can you ______ the TV, Tom I’m reading.— Sorry, ’ll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn up C．turn over D．turn down43.Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation.A．not to read B．to read C．read D．reading44.-- How long may I ______ your book--For a you musn’t ______ it to others.A．borrow; lend B．keep; lend C．lend; borrow D．keep; borrow45.I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.A．break out B．work out C．make a decision D．deal with46.He worked hard and _______as the general manager of the company.A．got up B．ended up C．put up D．set up47.If you don’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.A．look up B．look down C．look over D．look out48.Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow.A．take B．bring C．carry D．lift49.Peter’s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _________.A．understand B．understood C．understanding50.Cotton _______ nice and soft.A．is felt B．is feeling C．feel D．feels参考答案1.答案为：D；2.答案为：A；3.答案为：C；4.答案为：B；5.答案为：D；6.答案为：C；7.答案为：C；8.答案为：C；9.答案为：C；10.答案为：D；11.答案为：C；12.答案为：A；13.答案为：D；14.答案为：D；15.答案为：C；17.答案为：D；18.答案为：A；19.答案为：A；20.答案为：C；21.答案为：B；22.答案为：C；23.答案为：D；24.答案为：C；25.答案为：D；26.答案为：B；27.答案为：D；28.答案为：A；29.答案为：B；30.答案为：A；31.答案为：C；33.答案为：A；34.答案为：B；35.答案为：B；36.答案为：C；37.答案为：C；38.答案为：D；39.答案为：C；40.答案为：B；41.答案为：B；42.答案为：D；43.答案为：B；44.答案为：B；45.答案为：C；46.答案为：B；47.答案为：A；49.答案为：B；50.答案为：D；。
2019中考英语真题专练--动词(含解析)
2019中考英语真题专练--动词（含解析）命题点一：实义动词辨析1. （2018 天津）Don't __ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love2. （2018 重庆B 卷）You must be more careful and___ the same mistakes you've ever made.A. pla nB. followC. avoidD. enjoy3. （2018 安徽）For our own safety, it's important to ___ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break4. （2018 河南）My pare nts said they would come to visit me. I could n't _________ to see them after several mon ths away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford5. （2018 山西）ln our life, we need to _____ t hose people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and frien ds.A. tha nkB. remindC. teach6. （2018 南京）Can you help me _____ those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count7. （2018 武汉）—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ________ ，Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire8. （2018 武汉）—Her father tried to _____ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A. imagi neB. prete ndC. mea nD. warn9. （2018 大连）Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can't help _____ when I watch them.A. si ngi ngB. laughi ngC. sleep ingD. talk ing10. （2018 呼和浩特）—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. Joh n is really a dark horse. Nobody ____ him to go so far.A. wan tedB. en couragedC. expectedD. hoped11. （2018 连云港）Atte ntio n, please! The last award will be _______ to the best sin ger of the year—Coco Lee.A. le ntB. in troducedC. don atedD. prese nted12. （2018 漳州）As students, we ought to ____ the act of cheating in the exams.A. provideB. preferC. prevent13. （2018 达州）—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not ______ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard14. （2018 威海）Their football team was ___ in that important game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed15. （2018 无锡）As the story ___ ，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens16. （2018 荆州）—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina?—Practice more and the most important is to ______ a good habit of reading.A. makeB. completeC. developD. show17. （2018 孝感）Don't ___ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow18. （2018 襄阳）一Where is Xi's Family Garden（习家池）?—It _______ 5 km.south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists19. （2018 宜昌）—If you always _____ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider20. （2018 泰安）—How is George now?—I hear the manager _______ h i m a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid21. （2018 宜昌）—Food safety has become a social focus now.—That's why laws are made to _______ crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate22. （2018 沈阳）We talked about the problem and Tim ____ d o i n g some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practised23. （2018 葫芦岛）一I have no plan for the vacation.—Why don't you relax and _______ the countryside?A. enjoyB. paintC. loveD. develop24. （2018 东营）“重要的事情说三遍。
陕西省2019年中考英语总复习 专题九 动词及动词短语(含8年中考)试题(含解析)
专题九动词及动词短语陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2018·陕西)离开教室的时候请记得关灯。
Remember to the lights when you leave the classroom.2.(2017·陕西)我同意你的野餐计划。
I you about the plan for the picnic.3.(2016·陕西)我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。
I want to join our club.4.(2015·陕西)我爷爷七十岁了，但看起来依然帅气。
My grandfather is 70, but he still .5.(2014·陕西)早起锻炼，有益健康。
It’s good for your health t early and exercise.6.(2011·陕西)他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。
He is outgoing and likes .Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.(2018·陕西改编)Two years later, he decided （go） to New Yorkfor his dream.2.(2017·陕西改编)He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸) without （say） anything first.He knew his son didn’t buy the right fish.3.(2014·陕西改编)Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that （can） help.4.(2013·陕西改编)Mary called and asked her husband （go）home at once, because she locked her daughter in the home.5.(2012·陕西改编)As time went by, people all over the world began （know）about Bethany and her story.6.(2011·陕西改编)The smile made me （feel）warm in the cold winter.参考答案Ⅰ.1.turn off/switch off/shut off 【解析】turn off意为“关掉，截断(电流、煤气、水等)”；switch off意为“关（灯，电器等）”；shut off意为“关掉（水、电、煤气等）”。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练含答案——动词短语专题
D．give up
22.（2019 岳阳）The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A. look after
B. look for
C. look through
23.（2019 孝感）All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.
A. give up
B. give away
C. take up
D. take away
24.（2019 湘西）—Tony，it's cold outside.
your coat when you go out.
—All right，Mom.
A. Put up
B. Put off
C. Put on
25.（2019 无锡）On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the
2019 年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题
1.（2019 乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must ,
Jack.
—I see. I’ll walk quickly.
A. hurry up
we could visit Grandma together.
A. pick; up
B. turn; down
C. let; down
2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)(2018年真题)
2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)第一节单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. (2018·江苏泰州)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _______ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might( )2. (2018·江苏盐城)Look，little Jim is swimming so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )3. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down，son!—Sorry，sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )4. (2018·江苏扬州)—If I want to be an astronaut，how will I get to be one?—You ________ do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could( )5. (2018·江苏镇江)—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You ________ care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't( )6. (2018·上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No，you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )7. (2018·北京)I ________ go now，or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could( )8. (2018·天津)—Must I come here before 6：30 tomorrow?—No，you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )9. (2018·湖南株洲)You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD.Wound( )10. (2018·广东)—Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )11. (2018·湖北武汉)—Must you go?—Yes. I'm afraid I really________.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )12. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—________ I finish my work now?—No，you ________. You can do it later.A. May；needn'tB. Must；don't have toC. Can；couldn'tD.should；can’t( )13. (2018·湖北荆州)—Can we walk across the road now?—No，we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )14. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Must I finish reading the book today，Mr. Brown?—No，you ________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't( )15. (2018·湖北黄石)—It's too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No，you ________. That's too dangerous!A. Should；can'tB. Need；mustn'tC. Must；needn'tD. Could；can't( )16. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mom，________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure，but you ________ finish your homework first.A. can；mustB. can；mustn'tC. may；couldD. may；can't ( )17. (2018·江苏宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )18. (2018·江苏苏州)She ________ be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn'tB. mayC. can'tD. shall( )19. (2018·湖北孝感)—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She________be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't( )20. (2018·湖南长沙)—Is the man over there Adam?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD.doesn't have to( )21. (2018·四川德阳)Jack ________be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. mustn't( )22. (2018·河南)—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.A. will；willB. must；mustC. should；shouldD. might；might( )23. (2018·湖北十堰)—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh，my God! I think it ________ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't( )24. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Mum，I've signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )25. (2018·山东青岛)This book ________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )26. (2018·四川成都)—Wow，another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. willD. can2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词参考答案1. A【命题立意】考查情态动词。
山东专用2019年中考英语复习专题八动词和动词短语试卷部分含18年中考真题精解精析课件20180906440
答案 A 句意:当在一个陌生的地方旅游时,你最好观察当地人,遵循他们的习俗。本题考查 动词词义辨析。A.观察;B.改变;C.控制;D.教,根据题意可知选A。
答案 D 句意:——杰克,由于海平面上升,马尔代夫或许会消失。——天啊!我们必须做些 事情来阻止它发生。本题考查动词辨析。rise上升;move移动;grow成长;disappear消失。根据 题意选D。
4.(2018菏泽,26)The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed(坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2018, which more than 100 deaths. A.caused B.influenced C.forced
答案 A 句意:——我已经对我的学校作业尽力了,但是仍然失败了。——不要沮丧。有时 候失败只是你真正努力过的一个标志。本题考查动词辨析。fail失败;worry担心;improve提 高;succeed成功。根据题意选A。
3.(2018东营,29)—Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫)may because of the rising sea levels. —God! We must do something to stop that happening. A.rise B.move C.grow D.disappear
中考英语
(山东专用)
专题八 动词和动词短语
五年中考 A组 2014—2018年山东中考题组考 Nhomakorabea一 动词
1.(2018青岛,9)—I can't find my mobile phone. —Don't worry. Maybe you it at home. A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left
2019年中考英语专项复习语法九动词及动词短语六年真题回顾含答案
动词及动词短语六年真题回顾1．(2018·安徽中考)—I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry. I will you then.A．notice B．allow C．remind D．promise2．(2018·安徽中考)Some animals can the color around to protect themselves.A．take on B．give upC．put away D．see off3．(2018·安徽中考)—May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you .A．should B．can C．must D．need4．(2017·安徽中考)It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A．cut B．hideC．refuse D．satisfy5．(2017·安徽中考)—Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A．need B．mustC．may D．will6．(2017·安徽中考)Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A．find out B．keep awayC．turn off D．use up7．(2016·安徽中考)Please don't make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A．needn't B．mustn'tC．can't D．shouldn't8．(2016·安徽中考)For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A．follow B．changeC．make D．break9．(2016·安徽中考)Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A．turn to B．sell outC．burn off D．put on10．(2015·安徽中考)The running water makes the stones very smooth.A．sound B．tasteC．smell D．feel11．(2015·安徽中考)Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work. A．discover B．findC．achieve D．stop12．(2015·安徽中考)We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn't until 12：00.A．turn up B．give upC．stay up D．grow up13．(2015·安徽中考)—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure. I go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A．can B．mustC．may D．need14．(2014·安徽中考)—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?—Yes, you ．A．can B．mustC．could D．should15．(2014·安徽中考)Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet.A．tastes B．feelsC．sounds D．smells16．(2014·安徽中考)As time ， you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it. A．goes by B．runs outC．takes off D．turns up17．(2014·安徽中考)I don't the heat, for I'm used to hot weather.A．like B．mindC．know D．stand18．(2014·安徽中考)Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job.A．take after B．look afterC．care for D．search for19．(2014·安徽中考)He is an honest boy. I have no reason to what he said.A．hear B．doubtC．repeat D．believe20．(2013·安徽中考)You drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn'tC．couldn't D．mightn't21．(2013·安徽中考)I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.A．count B．chooseC．check D．catch22．(2013·安徽中考)It is helpful to a good habit of reading in language learning.A．take B．showC．develop D．match23．(2013·安徽中考) I'm surprised to hear from her. ， we last met ten years ago.A．On one hand B．That is to sayC．Believe it or not D．In other words24．(2013·安徽中考)The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven't hope.A．picked up B．given upC．looked for D．waited for参考答案1～5 CABDC 6～10 ACACD 11～15 CACAD16～20 ABDBB 21～24 CCCB。
2019年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(全国通用)：动词
2018 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：动词（第二期）1、（2018?青岛）The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah．She has gone to the library．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】在教室里的女孩不可以能是Sarah．她去图书室了．【解答】答案： C．may 可能；must 必定，一定；can't 不可以能；needn't不用．依据 She has gone to the library ，可知她去图书室了，此刻还没回来，所以在教室里的女孩不可以能是Sarah．can't 不可以能．应选 C2、（ 2018?苏州） -What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most？-It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --Justin Bieber 的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？--它告诉我们，假如我们从不放弃，我们就能够做任何事情．【解答】答案： A．can 能够；have to不得不；should 应当；need 需要．依据 It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up ，可知这里的意思是假如我们不放弃，我们就能够做任何事情．can 能够，能够．故选 A．3、（2018?黑龙江） -I saw your mother in the library just now．-It ______ be her．She went to Beijing yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我刚才在图书室看到你妈妈了．--不可以能是她．她昨天去北京了．【解答】答案： A．can't 不可以能； mustn't 不可以够； needn't不用．依据 She went to Beijing yesterday．可知她去北京了，所以那个人不可以能是她．can't 不可以能．应选 A4、（2018?资阳） -Hi ，madam．Can I take the story books out？-No，my boy．They be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．wouldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --嗨，夫人．我能把这些故事书取出去吗？--不，孩子．他们不可以够被带出阅览室．这是制度．【解答】答案： A．mustn't 不可以够，严禁； needn't 不用； couldn't 不可以能； wouldn't 将不会．依据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以够把这些书带出去． mustn't 不可以够，严禁．应选A．5、（2018?宜宾） -Must he sing the song in English？-No，he____．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --他必定用英语唱这首歌吗？--不，他不用．【解答】答案： A．needn't不用； can't 不可以能； mustn't 不可以够．依据 No．可知下边为否定回答， must 的含义是一定必定，其否认形式 mustn't 表示严禁的含义．在这里不是严禁的意思． must 的否认回答一般可借助于 needn'和 don't have to来组成，表示不用．应选 A．6、（2018?成都） --Is that man Mr．Zhang？--It____be him．He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --那个人是张先生吗？--不可以能是他．昨天他去北京开会了．【解答】答案： A．can't 不可以能；mustn't 不可以够；needn't不用．依据 He went to Beijing fora meeting yesterday，可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可以能是张先生． can't 不可以能．应选 A．7、（2018?广东）-Mom ，______i visit the art museum next Monday？-I'm afraid you can't．All museums in the city are closed on Monday．（）A．would B ．need C．should D． may【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --妈妈，下周一我能够去观光美术博物馆吗？--唯恐不可以．这个城市全部的博物馆在周一都关门．【解答】答案： D．would 将会；need需要；should 应当；may 能够．依据 Mom ，______I visit the art museum next Monday，可知这里表示一种恳求，意思是下周一我能够去观光美术博物馆吗．may 能够．应选 D．8、（2018?武汉） ---I still haven't found my pet dog．---I'm sorry to hear that．You______ be very sad．（）A．can B．should C．must D．will【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我仍旧没有找到我的宠物狗．--听到你那样说我很悲伤．你必定特别悲伤．【解答】答案： C．can 可能；should 应当；must 必定，一定；will 将会．依据 I still haven't found my pet dog，可知我仍旧没有找到我的宠物狗，所以必定感觉伤心． must 必定，一定；应选C．9、（2018?临沂） Students_______enjoythe colorful school life if they study at home instead of going toschool．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】神态动词．【剖析】假如学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不可以享受丰富多彩的学校生活．【解答】答案： B．mustn't 不可以够； can't 不可以； must 必定，一定； can 可能．依据if they study at home instead of going toschool．可知假如学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不可以享受丰富多彩的学校生活．can't 不可以．应选 B．10、（2018?呼和浩特） ---Where are you going this month？---We ______ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure．（）A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --这个月你们将去哪里？--我们可能去厦门，可是我们还不确立．【解答】答案： B．needn't不需要； might 可能，表示的可能性不大；must 必定，一定，表示可能性很大； mustn't 不可以够．依据 but we're not sure，可知这里表示不确立，所以用might 表示．应选 B．11、（2018?淮安） -Excuse me，______ I take the magazine out of thereading room？-Sorry，you can't．Just here，please．（）A．must B．would C ．may D．need【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --打搅一下，我能够把杂志从阅览室带出来吗？--不，你不可以．请就在这里看．【解答】答案： C．must 必定，一定； would 将会；may 能够； need需要．依据 I take the magazine out of the reading room，可知在这里句子表示一种恳求或许可，一般用 may 指引，表示能够．应选 C12、（2018?黄石）-Sorry，Miss Liu ．I left my workbook at home．MustI hand it in today？-No，you ______．You ______ bring it here tomorrow．（）A．mustn't；shoul d B．can't；mustC．mustn't；may D．needn'；can【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --对不起，刘老师．我把作业本忘在家里了．我今日一定上交吗？--不，你不用．你能够明日带到这里来．【解答】答案： D．依据 No 和 You ______ bring it here tomorrow．可知下边为否认回答，must 的含义是一定必定，其否认形式mustn't 表示严禁的含义．在这里不是严禁的意思．must 的否认回答一般可借助于needn'和 don't haveto 来组成．表不用．再依据You ______ bring it here tomorrow，可知在这里说的是今日不用交上，能够明日交上，这里能够用can，表示能够．应选D．13、（2018?齐齐哈尔）-Hi ，you walk on the grass．-Sorry，I do it again．（）A．can't，will B．needn't，won'tC．mustn't，won't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】--嗨，你不可以够在草地上走．--对不起，我不会再那样做了．【解答】答案：C．you walk can't 不可以能；needn't不需要； mustn't 不可以够．依据on the grass．可知这里的意思是您不可以够在草地上走，这是明令严禁做的事情，所以用 mustn't，依据 sorry，可知此后不会那样做了，表示的时间应当是未来时，这里应当用一般未来时的否认形式 won't．应选C14、（2018?自贡）--Whose bike is this？--I am not sure．It be Mary's （）A．shall B．must C．might【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --这是谁的自行车？--我不确信．可能是Mary 的．【解答】答案： C．shall 将会； must 必定，一定； might 可能．依据 I am not sure，可知我不确信，所以可能是 Mary 的， might 可能．应选 C15、（2018?连云港） -Shall we take a car？-No，we _____．It's only five minutes'walk ．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我们乘汽车好吗？--不，我们不用．不过 5 分钟的行程．【解答】答案： C．can't 不可以能； mustn't 不可以够； needn't不用； couldn't 不可以能． couldn't 比 can't 更委宛一些．依据 It's only five minutes'walk，可知不过 5 分钟的行程，所以不用搭车．needn't不用．应选 C．16、（2018?哈尔滨） -Hi ，Jack!Could you come to our English party？-Sorry，I．I have to look after my little sister at home．A．must B．could C．can't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --嗨， Jack！你能来参加我们的英语晚会吗？--对不起，我不可以．我一定在家照料我妹妹．【解答】答案： C．must 必定，一定；could 可能；can't 不可以能．依据 Sorry 和 I have to look after my little sister at home ，可知这里应当是作出否认回答．can't 不可能．应选C．17、（2018?大庆）You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can D．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】你不可以够离山的边沿走的太近，由于你可能会跌倒并伤到你自己！【解答】答案： A．mustn't 不可以够； must 必定，一定； can 可能； needn't不用．依据 you might fall and hurt yourselves，可知你可能会跌倒并伤到你自己，所以不可以够离山的边沿走的太近．mustn't 不可以够．应选 A18、（2018?郴州） -Mum，I'm going climbing ．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --妈妈，我将要去登山．我此刻一定打扫房间吗？--不，你不用．你能够今日夜晚打扫．【解答】答案： C．依据 No 和 You can do it this evening．可知下边为否认回答，must 的含义是一定必定，其否认形式mustn't 表示严禁的含义．在这里不是严禁的意思． must 的否认回答一般可借助于needn'和 don't have to来组成，表不用．应选 C19、（2018?长沙） -Finally ，they came back．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk．（）A．can't B．must C．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们必定饿了．【解答】答案： B．can't 不可以能； must 必定，一定； needn't不用．依据after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们必定饿了．must 必定，一定．应选 B．20、（2018?安徽） Please don't make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案： C．needn't 不用； mustn't 不可以够； can't 不可以； shouldn't 不该当．依据 I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不可以很好的听清C．演讲者的话了．can't 不可以．应选21、（2018?包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth ．（）A．will B．should C．must D． may【考点】神态动词．【剖析】女士们，先生们，假如能够的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理 Bill Wealth ．【解答】答案： D．will 将要； should 应当； must 必定，一定； may 能够．依据 let me，if I，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应当是假如能够的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may 能够，表恳求．应选D．22、（2018?毕节市） -I hear you've got a new watch ．I have a look？-Yes，you may．（）A．Do B．May C．Should D．Shall【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我听闻你买了一块新腕表．我能够看一看吗？--是的，你能够．【解答】答案： B．do 助动词，may 能够；should 应当；shall 将要．依据 Yes，you may．可知这里必定回答用may 的话，它的一般疑问句能够用may 来指引，表征采对方的建议，能够．应选B．23、（2018?镇江） ---Could you go to the bookshop with me ？I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan．---Sorry ， I____ ． I've promised Mum to go home right afterschool．（）A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --你能和我一同去书店吗？我想买曹文轩写的《草房屋》这本书．--对不起，我不可以．我已经答应妈妈下学后马上回家了．【解答】答案： A．can't 不可以，couldn't 不可以， couldn't 是 could 的否认式，表推断时，它其实不是过去式，不过在语气上比can't 委宛； needn't不用； mustn't 不能够．依据 Could you go to the bookshop with me？可知这里表示一种建议或许建议，它的否认回答一般用can't 往返答，表示不可以．应选A．24、（2018?潍坊） --Must I hand in the report now？--No， you ．Tomorrow is OK ．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我此刻一定交上报告吗？--不，你不用．明日也能够．【解答】答案： B．依据 No 和 Tomorrow is OK．可知下边为否认回答， must 的含义是必须必定，其否认形式mustn't 表示严禁的含义．在这里不是严禁的意思． must 的否认回答一般可借助于needn'和 don't have to来组成表不必．应选B．25、（2018?贵阳）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public ．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】看这个标记 "严禁抽烟 "．你不可以够在公共场合抽烟．【解答】答案： A．mustn't 不可以够； needn't 不用； wouldn't 将不会．依据the sign"No smoking"，可知这里有一个 "严禁抽烟 " 的标记，所以你不可以够在公共场合抽烟． mustn't 不可以够．应选 A．26、（2018?黔东南州） ---Must I practice the violin right now ？---No ，you____．You___do it later on．（）A．mustn't；may B．shouldn't；mightC．needn't；may D．needn't；must【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --我一定马上练习拉小提琴吗？--不，你没有必需，你能够稍后练习．【解答】答案： C．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词，依据答语中的No．可知为否认回答，意思是 "不，没必需 " ，以 must 开头的一般疑问句，必定回答还用 must，而否认回答一般借助于 needn't或 don't have to，表示 " 没必需" ，依据句意 " 不，你没有必需，你能够稍后练习． "第二个设空处应当填 may 表示 " 能够 " ，应选 C．27、（2018?丹东） -Please be quiet．Our teacher is coming．-It ______ be our teacher．She has gone to Beijing．（）A．must B．may C．can't D． mustn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --请寂静，我们的老师来了．--不可以能是我们的老师，她去北京了．【解答】答案： C．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词表推断，第一明确选项中每个单词表推断时的意思： A：必定； B：可能； C：不可以能； D：严禁（不表推测）；依据设空处后边的 She has gone to Beijing（去了北京，还没有回来），联合题干推断句意是 " 不可以能是我们的老师，她去北京了． "，所以 can't 切合句意，应选 C．28、（2018?长春） Yang Jiang ________ be the boy's favorite writer．He has written a lot to praise her．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．must D．need【考点】神态动词．【剖析】杨绛必定是那个男孩最喜爱的作家，他写了很多赞誉她的文字．【解答】答案： C．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词表推断，第一明确选项中神态动词的意思：A：不可以能； C：必定；此外，mustn't 表示严禁（不表推断），need 的意思是 "需要 " ，依据设空处后边的He has written a lot to praise her，联合题干推断句意是 "杨绛必定是那个男孩最喜爱的作家，他写了很多赞誉她的文字． " ，所以 must 切合句意表必定的推断，应选 C 29、（2018?重庆） He______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】神态动词．【剖析】他英语能说得很好只管他只学了一年．【解答】答案： D 考察神态动词， mustn't 表示严禁不允许， can't 不能，不可以能；must 一定，必定，can 表示能力，允许，句子中 "although "指引退步状语从句，表示转折关系，意思为" 固然他只学英语一年，可是他英语能说得很好．"表示能够做某事，用神态动词can，应选：C．30、（2018?上海） A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D． must【考点】神态动词．【剖析】好朋友就是你能够与他分享快乐和伤痛的人．【解答】答案为 C依据句意，需表达的意思是 " 能够" ，选项中 A ought 应当，B need 需要， C can 能够， Dmust 一定，必定，所以答案为C．31、（2018?江西）You take me to the station．My brother's takingme．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to【考点】神态动词．【剖析】你没必需带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．【解答】答案： D．后边是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必需带我去，can't 不可以，mustn't 严禁， shouldn't 不该当， don't have to 没必需，故答案是D．32（、2018?济南）-Helen，who fix up the computer in our class？-I think Jeff can．（）A．should B．would C ．must D．can【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --Helen，我们班谁会维修电脑？--我以为 Jeff 会．【解答】答案： D．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词，第一明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应当； B：愿意； C：一定； D：能够；依据答语I think Jeff can，联合题干推断问句的句意是"Helen，我们班谁会维修电脑？" ，所以can 切合句意，表会，能够，指能力．应选D．33、（2018?鄂州） --What will the weather be like tomorrow？--It _____ be rainy，cloudy or sunny．Who knows？（）A．must B．might C．should D．can't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --明每日气将会怎么样？--可能下雨、阴天或是明朗，谁知道呢？【解答】答案： B．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词表推断，第一明确选项中每个单词表推断时的意思： A ：必定； B：可能；D：不可以能；此外 should 意思是"应当 " ，依据设空处后边的 Who knows？，联合题干推断设空处的句意是 " 可能下雨、阴天或是明朗 "，所以 might 切合句意，表不必定的推断 "可能 " ．应选 B34、（2018?云南） Nowadays，some robots are very human-like．They walk and dance．（）A．can B．must C．need D．have to【考点】神态动词．【剖析】此刻，一些机器人很像人类，他们会走路，也会跳舞．【解答】答案： A．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词，第一明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：会/能够；B：一定；C：需要；D：不得不；依据前方一句some robots are very human-like，联合题干推断后边一句话的句意是"他们会走路，也会跳舞． "，所以 can 切合句意，表能力，指能够，会．故选 A．35、（2018?泰州） -Could I smoke here？-Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"! （）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 -我能够在这抽烟吗？--不好心思，唯恐不可以，看那有"严禁抽烟 " 的标记！【解答】答案 C．由后边的 "No smoking!" 知表示不可以够抽烟，应在A， C 里面选． can 较 could 更为表现说话人必定的语气，固选 C．36、（2018?宿迁） I can't go with you ．I _______stay at home until my parents come back．（）A．can B．may C．must D．could【考点】神态动词．【剖析】我不可以跟你一同走．我一定待在家里直到我爸妈回来．【解答】答案 C．must 有表示 "一定要做的事 "．联合前文的 can't 不可以可知，此处表示 "我一定要待在家里； "can：能，会，能够， may：或许，可能， could：can 的过去式，语气较委宛．固选 C．37、（2018?铜仁市） -Is that boy Tom？-It ___________ be Tom．He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents．（）A．can B．can't C．must D． mustn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 --那个男孩是汤姆吗？--那必定不是汤姆．他回家乡探望他祖父亲母亲了．【解答】答案 B．can 和 must 都可表示推断， can 用在否认句和疑问句， must 用在必定句，由后文知汤姆回家乡探望祖父亲母亲，所从前方应否认推断，否认句应用 can't，表较有掌握的推断意为不可以能．应选B．38、（2018?泸州） -Is that girl under the tree mary？-No，it be Mary．she is in beijing now．A．can't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 -树下的那个女孩是玛丽吗？-不，不可以能是玛丽．她此刻在北京．B needn't 【解答】答案：A．各选项的意思分别是： A can't 不可以不用 C wouldn't 不会 D shouldn't 不该当依据语境she is in beijing now （她此刻北京），可知Mary 此刻在北京，所以他不可以能（语气最为必定）在树下，故答案为 A ．39、（2018?南充） --Is that Miss Lin over there？--No． It___be her．She has gone to the USA．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．needn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】 -是林小姐在那处吗？-不，不可以能是她，她去了美国．【解答】答案： B．各选项的意思是： A．不要； B．不可以能；C不会； D 不用．依据语境she has gone to the USA．（她去了美国）可知不可以能是 Miss Lin ，应选答案 B．40、（2018?安顺）---Must I be home before eight o'clock， Mum？---No ，you _____．But you have to come back before ten o'clock．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】神态动词．【剖析】--妈妈，八点从前我一定回家吗？--不，没必需，可是你一定十点从前回来．【解答】答案：C．联合选项可知此题考察神态动词，第一明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不可以够；B：不可以；C：没必需；D：不可以（can't 的过去式）；依据答语中的No．可知为否认回答，意思是"不，没必需"，以must 开头的一般疑问句，必定回答还用must，而否认回答一般借助于needn't或 don't have to，表示 "没必需 "，应选 C．2018 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：复合句（第二期）1、（2018?长春） ---Could you tell me ________ every morning？---Sure．I have to catch the school bus．（）A．why you get up earlyB．why do you get up earlyC．why did you get up earlyD．why you got up early【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --你能告诉我每日清晨你为何早起吗？--自然能够．我要趁早班车．【解答】答案： A．依据 Could you tell me ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项BC 是疑问句语序，清除掉．再依据 every morning，可知这里表示的是每日清晨，表达的是经常性或习惯性的动作，时态应当用一般此刻时．应选A．2、（2018?济南） -Li Mei ，do you know ？-Well ，she likes the Voice of China．（）A．what TV show does your English teacher likeB．what TV show your English teacher likesC．what TV show did your English teacher likeD．what TV show your English teacher liked【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --李梅，你知道你的英语老师喜爱什么样的电视节目吗？--好的，她喜爱中国好声音．【解答】答案： B．依据 do you know ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项 AC 是疑问句语序，清除去．根据 she likes the Voice of China，这里用的是一般此刻时，所以问句也应当用一般此刻时．应选 B．3、（2018?阜康市） --Could you tell us ____the sports meeting？--On Wednesday this week．（）A．where we are going to haveB．where are we going to haveC．when we are going to haveD．when are we going to have【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --你能告诉我们什么时候举行运动会吗？--这周的礼拜三．【解答】答案： C．依据 Could you tell me ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项BD 是疑问句语序，清除掉．再依据 On Wednesday this week，可知这里表示的是时间，并且是一个表示未来时间的时间状语，发问时间的话应当用when．应选C．4、（2018?郴州）-David ，look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ____________？-He is an engineer．（）A．who is he B．who he isC．what he does【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --David ，看那处那个穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是干什么的吗？--他是一个工程师．【解答】答案： C．依据 Can you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项 A 是疑问句语序，清除去．再依据 He is an engineer，可知这里表示的是职业，发问职业的话应当用 what he does．应选 C5、（2018?德州） -Excuse me．I'd like to take exercise but I'm new here．Could you please tell me___________？-Follow me．I'll take you there．（）A．how I can get to the airportB．where the supermarket isC．How to get to the police stationD．which is the way to the sports center【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --打搅了．我想参加锻炼，但我是新来的．你能告诉我哪一条是去体育中心的路吗？--随着我．我会带你去那边．【解答】答案： D．依据 Could you please tell me ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序．再依据take exercise，可知这里表示的是运动，所以去的地方的话应当是sports center．故选 D．6、（2018?绥化） -Do you know in class？-Sorry，I didn't go to school，either．（）A．what he said B．what did he sayC．what he says【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --你知道他在课上说了什么？--对不起，我也没有去上学．【解答】答案： A．依据 -Do you know 可知后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应当用陈说语序，即主语 +谓语，所以清除 B；再依据 I didn't go to school，either．这里讨论的是过去发生的事情，所以时态应当用一般过去时，选项C 用的是一般此刻时，时态不切合，故清除C．应选：A7、（2018?兰州） -What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me ？（）A．why did you get itB ．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？【解答】答案： C．依据 Could you tell me ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项ABD 是疑问句语序，排除去．选项 C 是正常语序．应选C．8、（2018?宁夏） -Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A．if B．why C．how D．when【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --你知道 Smith 一家人什么时候走开上海的吗？--我记不清日期了．我不过记得是礼拜天．【解答】答案： D．重点 I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我不过记得是礼拜天，这里讨论的是时间，所以宾语从句的指引词是when．应选 D．9 、（ 2018? 齐齐哈尔） There were many people over there． He asked．（）A．what happened B．what was happenedC．what did happen【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】那处有很多人．他咨询发生了什么事．【解答】答案： A．依据 He asked，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，清除去．选项B 中是被动语态，这里happen不需要被动语态，清除去．应选A．10、（2018?恩施州） -The movie star，Zhao Yazhi， looks so young．-So she does．I can't really tell _______．（）A．how old is sheB．how old she isC．how is she old【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --电影明星赵雅芝，看起来这样年青．--的确是这样，我真的分辨不出她多大了．【解答】答案： B．依据 I can't really tell ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项 AC 是疑问句语序，清除去．选项 B how old she is切合题意及用法．应选 B 11、（2018?安徽） ---Look at the stone bridge！Do you know____it was built ？---In the 1860s．It is quite old．（）A．when B．how C．where D．why【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --看一看那座石桥．你知道它是什么时候建筑的吗？--在 19 世纪 60 年月．相当古老了．【解答】答案： A．依据 Do you know，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序．再依据 In the 1860s，可知这里表示的是时间，发问时间的话应当用 when．应选 A12、（2018?黔南州） ---Could you tell me___？I must find him ．---Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where has Harry goneB．where Harry wasC．where can I find HarryD．where Harry is【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --你能告诉我 Harry 在哪里吗？我一定找到他．--对不起，我不知道．可是他刚才在这里的．【解答】答案： D．依据 Could you tell me ，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项AC 是疑问句语序，清除掉．再依据 But he was here just now，可知他方才在这里，那么上边咨询的应当是此刻在哪里，时态应当用一般此刻时．应选D．13、（2018?张家界） Let me know．（）A．when you are ready B．when are you readyC．when do you ready【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】让我知道你什么时候准备好．【解答】答案： A．依据 Let me know ？再联合选项，可知 Let me know 后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应当用陈说语序，即主语+谓语，所以清除B，C．选项 Awhen you are ready用的是陈说句语序．应选：A．14、（2018?怀化）-Excuse me，could you tell me ？-Go along the street．It's on your right．（）A．Where the bank isB．Where is the bankC．Where was the bank【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】 --打搅一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？--顺着这条街往前走，它就在你的右边．【解答】答案： A．依据 Could you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项BC 是疑问句语序，清除去．选项 A 是正常语序，切合宾语从句语序的要求，应选 A．15、（2018?大庆） My grandmother always asks me．（）A．why can she use the ipadB．how can she use the ipadC．how she can use the ipadD．when can she use the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【剖析】我的祖母老是问我她怎么使用iPad．【解答】答案： C．依据 My grandmother always asks me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当是陈说句语序，选项ABD 是疑问句语序，清除去．选项 C 用的是正常的语序．应选 C16、（2018?黄冈）-I haven't seen your English teacher for a week．Where is he？。
2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语(精编版带答案)
2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语Name___________ Grade___________第一节根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.[2018·达州]如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.2.[2018·随州]现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
Children these days their parents too much.3.[2018·天津]下一站我得下车了。
I have to the bus at the next stop.4.[2018·枣庄]你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?Can you remember what he ten years ago?5.[2018·达州]孩子!我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。
My kid! I want to know if you have this term.6.[2018·乐山]我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。
We should divide the waste into different groups before it .7.[2018·天津]给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and he is warm.8.[2018·重庆B]不要害怕犯错误,你能从中学到很多。
Don’t be afraid to .You will learn a lot from them.9.[2018·宿迁]历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite wood in history.第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
___________others. You can do it well by yourself.（依靠）1.[2019预测]Don’ｔ___________in 2017.（出版）2.[2019预测]Tony’s book3.[2019预测]Have you___________the pop singer Deng Ziqi?（听说）4.[2019预测]Uncle Wang___________by selling vegetables two years ago.（谋生）5.[2019预测]We should try to___________.（使他高兴起来）___________.（长大）6.[2019预测]Jim’s going to be a reporter when he___________my money.（用完）7.[2019预测]I’ve8.[2019预测]My mother hopes I can get a prize in the final exam. So I’ll try m to___________.（使她失望）9.[2019预测]We are___________the summer holiday.（盼望）10.[2019预测]Would you mind___________my pet dog for me while I am away?（照看）___________;11.[2019预测] When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be afraid to（出错）otherwise, you won’t get very far.___________the storm to pass; it’s about learning to da12.[2019预测] Life isn’t aboutin the rain.（等候）to___________with others for the first13.[2019预测] In some countries, you’re supposedtime.（握手）14.[2019预测] She often___________late with her mother to watch movies.（熬夜）15.[2019预测] One important way to achieve your dream is to___________it.（坚持）（感到开心）16.[2019预测]She___________when she saw her grandparents yesterday.17[2019预测].—Must I finish the work now?—No, you___________.（不必）（一定饿了）18.[2019预测]I think you___________. I’ll cook dinner for you.19.[2019预测]—Peter, is the dictionary Mary’s?—No, it___________. Her dictionary is at home.（不可能是她的）20.[2019预测]—Could I have a look at your photos?—Yes, you___________.（能）21.[2019预测]Now more and more young people___________the e lderly on the bus inour city. （让座）22.[2019预测]Scott and his wife usually___________morning newspapers beforebreakfast. （浏览）23.[2019预测]Study hard, or you will___________other students.（落后）24.[2019预测]—How do you usually go to work?—I usually go to work by bus. But sometimes I___________.（开车去上班）25.[2019预测]Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances___________all k inds of outdoor activities. （参加）26.[2019预测]That film makes the people who watch it l(大笑) all the time.27.[2019预测]France is a beautiful country and c(占地) an area of about260,000 square miles.28.[2019预测]It's really important for us to m(管理) our time in this busy world.29.[2019预测]My sister likes making friends. She often s(分享) her ideas with them.30.[2019预测]It snowed heavily last night,so a car h(撞;碰) a tree by accident amoment ago.31.[2019预测]She is the best person to f(填补;胜任) this kind of job.第三节根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
2018年中考英语真题--动词及动词短语
2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think they always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here?—No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )13.[2018开封]"One Belt, One Road" will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up( )15.[2018随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡]—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A. reminds; ofB. lets; downC. wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐山]—The jeans are very nice. I’ll take them.—You’d better first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV. It’s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off( )19.[2018·苏州]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give; upB. wake; upC. cheer; upD. pick; up( )20.[2018·泰州]—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up( )21.[2018·苏州]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A. cheer; upB. connect; withC. let; downD. take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( )23.[2018·德阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A. take part inB. take offC. take outD. take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hear from( )29.[2018·浙江]Don’t argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A. stay upB. give upC. calm downD. look down( )30.[2018·北京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A. Look outB. Hold onC. Keep upD. Come on( )31.[2018·襄阳]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A. put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up( )32.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC. put onD. put up( )33.[2018·义乌]—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?—Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A. looking down onB. looking outC. looking up toD. looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A. taken offB. taken awayC. put onD. put away( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don’t be against them.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out( )37.[2018·东营]—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A. set upB. shut offC. given upD. turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌]—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laugh atC. spread outD. share with( )39.[2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in( )40.[2018·南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up( )41.[2018·孝感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to( )42.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class, everyone shouted with excitement.A. look upB. put upC. showed upD. made up( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful life.A. learned; fromB. protected; fromC. saved; fromD. stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A. decidingB. decideC. solvingD. solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.A. comes fromB. comes outC. comes upD. comes back( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will.A. come trueB. come outC. come upD. come down( )47.[2018·昆明] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( )49.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I m ight forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise( )50.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead.A. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fall( )51.[2018·莱芜] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )52.[2018·广东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A .Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup delicious. I can’t wait to have a taste.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells( )55.[2018·重庆] The cake delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels。