2020版高考英语(人教版)新探究大一轮复习练习：选修6 Unit 4 课后达标检测 含答案解析
(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·济南5月针对性练习)In 1869, the Smiley family purchased an area of landabout 100 miles north of New York City. Over time, some of their property and many of the surrounding landscapes became the Mohonk Preserve, which has since grown to 8，000 acres and attracts visitors and rock climbers.But the Mohonk Preserve also has a long scientific legacy. In the 1930s, Dan Smiley, a descendent of the original owners, began keeping track of the plants and animals that lived in the area.Megan Napoli is a research ecologist with the Mohonk Preserve in New York. She thinks Smiley’s efforts produced a rare longterm data set of observations, which is useful for studying the impacts of climate change. For instance, other research has shown that songbirds are migrating north earlier and earlier in the spring.It’s important for the birds to arrive at the proper time in the spring, because they need to time their arrival with the insects’ emergence. So they need to be here to establish their nesting sites and lay their eggs. Once the eggs hatch, they have their baby birds, so they need to time it when the insects are most abundant.Napoli has begun analyzing about 76，000 observations of songbird migration dates collected by Smiley and his team to see if they, too, show that climate change has altered the timing of migrations. Her results suggest that they do.Napoli found that shortdistance migrants that spend their winters in the southern U．S. now arrive an average of eleven days earlier than they did in the 1930s. Longdistance migrants that overwinter in the tropics arrive roughly a week earlier. Napoli presented her results at a recent meeting of the Ecological Society of America in Portland, Oregon.Meanwhile, who knows how many other longterm, personal data collections like Smiley’s are out there, wa iting to be discovered and to help improve official attempts to track the planet’s changes.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
1869年，Smiley一家买下了纽约市以北约100英里处的一块土地，该地区后来发展成为8 000英亩的纽约莫霍克保护区。
该地区原来的主人的一个后人Dan Smiley研究该地区的动植物，记录了大量的数据，为科学家研究气候变化提供了宝贵的资料。
1．What do we know about Dan Smiley?A．He lived in New York City.B．He was a scientific researcher.C．He owned the Mohonk Preserve.D．He kept a record of wildlife.D解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“In the 1930s, Dan Smiley, a descendent of the original owners, began keeping track of the plants and animals that lived in the area．”可知，20世纪30年代，这个地区原来的主人的一个后人Dan Smiley记录了该地区的动植物信息。
故D项正确。
2．What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The birds’ birth.B．The birds’ arrival.C．The nest building.D．The insects’ appearance.B解析：代词指代题。
根据第四段第一句“It’s important for the birds to arrive at the proper time in the spring, because they need to time their arrival with the insects’ emergence．”可知，对于鸟类来说，在春天适时到达很重要，因为它们需要用昆虫的出现来确定它们到达的时间。
又结合本段中的“Once the eggs hatch, they have their baby birds, so they need to time it when the insects are most abundant．”可知，一旦这些蛋孵化，它们就有了幼鸟，所以它们需要在昆虫数量最多的时候安排时间到达。
据此可知，it指代鸟的到达，故B项正确。
3．What does Megan Napoli think of Smiley’s longterm record?A．It has affected the birds’ migration.B．It challenges the previous research.C．It has changed official attitudes.D．It is of great value to her research.D解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句“She thinks Smiley’s efforts produced a rare long-term data set of observations, which is useful for studying the impacts of climate change．”可知，Megan Napoli认为Smiley收集的长期观测数据对研究气候变化的影响非常有用。
故D项正确。
4．What can w e learn from Napoli’s research?A．It is totally based on Smiley’s longterm notes.B．Scientists have to rely on more personal data.C．Climate change affects birds’ migration time.D．It contributes greatly to other personal research.C解析：细节理解题。
根据第五段的内容尤其是最后一句“Her results suggest that they do．”可知，Napoli 的研究说明气候的变化影响鸟类的迁徙时间，故C项正确。
B(2019·河南豫北名校质量评估)Kazakhstan announced plans to bring wildtigers back to their historical range in the Ili-Balkhash region, and signed an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program. “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their ancestral home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the IliBalkhash region，”said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats(栖息地). Kazakhstan’s tige r reintroduction program is unique and it desperately requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger’s historical range.Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern IliBalkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey(猎物), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer.Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world’s fourth largest lake and now 10 per cent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all stakeholders(利益相关者) to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well-trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities，”said Ekaterina V orobyeva, Director of the WWF program.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：选修6 Unit 4 Understanding People 含答案
Unit 4Understanding People 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)1.网罗-are结尾单词①stare v．盯着看②glare v. 怒目而视③dare v. 敢于④fare n. 费用⑤aware v. 知道⑥bare adj.赤裸的⑦rare adj.罕见的⑧share v. 分享⑨spare v. 抽出(时间) 2.后缀-th名词集锦①growth成长②length 长度③warmth 温暖④wealth 财富⑤strength 力量3．词根-form单词荟萃①inform v. 通知，告诉②reform v. 改革③perform v. 执行④transformv．使……变形⑤uniform n. 制服⑥formal adj.正式的4．巧记ad-开头的单词①adjust v. 调节；适应②advance n．/v. 前进；发展③adventure n. 冒险④admire v. 羡慕；钦佩⑤admit v. 承认；准许进入⑥advantage n. 优势二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.“v.＋out”短语一览①start out出发②pick out 选出③carry out 执行；进行④stand out 突出；显眼⑤figure out 计算；弄清楚2.leave短语全接触①leave behind留下；遗忘②leave ...alone 不管；不顾③leave out 省去；遗漏④leave for 动身前往(某处)⑤leave aside 搁置一边；不考虑3.call短语小结①call for要求；需要②call at 拜访(某地)③call on 拜访(某人)④call up 使回忆起⑤call in 召集；收回三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．despite prep.不管；尽管[高考佳句]Despite the poor service of the hotel，the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff.(2018·江苏高考单选)尽管宾馆的服务很差，但经理仍然不愿意投资对员工进行充分的培训。
2020版高三英语一轮复习人教版作业：选修六+Unit+4+课时作业+Word版含解析
课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·山师附中模拟)Sometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climate change is affecting the planet，or new plans to battle its effects.But the concept itself isn't new at all—in fact，scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.The idea of “greenhouse gases” goes back to 1824，when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earth's temperature.Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsible for containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid.As light shines through the glass，the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat.As Fourier's ideas spread，it came to be called “the greenhouse effect”．Scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect.Not until a Swedish chemist named Svante Arrhenius came along，did scientists understand how global warming actually works.After years of work，Arrhenius determined that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in fact have a direct effect on global temperatures.Arrhenius found that CO2，and other gases trap radiation，which warms the atmosphere.Arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect.But Arrhenius welcomed the warming effect on the planet.At a lecture later that year，Arrhenius noted that creatures of a warmer earth “might live under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings”．While Arrhenius' findings won him the 1903 Nobel Prize in chemistry，scientists kept debating whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950，when researchers finally began to find strong data supporting it.By the end of the 1950s，American scientists had been sounding the alarm on the long－term consequences of climate change.Climate change research has come a long way since Fourier first described the greenhouse effect－still，maybe Arrhenius should have been more careful of what he wished for.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了科学家们对气候变化的众多探索。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4 Global warming单元学案(14页word版含有答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 4 Global warming单元学案一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析 1.consequence/result/effect/outcome 2. glance/gaze/glare/stare 词形变化 1.agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement/disagreement n.同意/不同意2. exist v.存在existence n.存在3.state v.陈述，说明 statement n.声明，阐述4. environment n.环境environmental adj.周围的，环境的environmentalist n.环境保护主义者重点单词 1. phenomenon n. 現象2. tend vt. 趋向, 往往是；照管, 护理3. state vt.声明, 陈述4. range n.行列, 范围；vt. 排列, 归类于5. average adj.平均的6. existence n.生存7. advocate倡导，拥护8. refresh v.(使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复, 更新9. contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿重点词组come about 发生quantities of大量的result in导致be opposed to反对on behalf of代表……一方put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要重点句子 1. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫“温室”气体,其中最重要的就是二氧化碳.重点语法it的用法（II）(见语法专题)II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1). consequence/result/effect/outcome【解释】consequence强调因某件事而引起的后果，有时带贬义。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4 Global warming单元学案(31页word版含有答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 4 Global warming单元学案一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析 1.consequence/result/effect/outcome 2. glance/gaze/glare/stare词形变化 1.agree v.同意 disagree v.不同意 agreement/disagreement n.同意/不同意2. exist v.存在 existence n.存在3.state v.陈述，说明statement n.声明，阐述4. environment n.环境environmental adj.周围的，环境的environmentalist n.环境保护主义者重点单词 1. phenomenon n. 現象2. tend vt. 趋向, 往往是；照管, 护理3. state vt.声明, 陈述4. range n.行列, 范围；vt. 排列, 归类于5. average adj.平均的6. existence n.生存7. advocate倡导，拥护8. refresh v.(使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复, 更新9. contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿重点词组come about 发生quantities of大量的result in导致be opposed to反对on behalf of代表……一方put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要重点句子1. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse”gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫“温室”气体,其中最重要的就是二氧化碳.重点语法it的用法（II）(见语法专题)II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1). consequence/result/effect/outcome【解释】consequence强调因某件事而引起的后果，有时带贬义。
【人教版】高三英语一轮复习练习：选修6Unit4(含答案)
第一部分选修六Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解皖南八校第二次联考)(2014·We sometimes think global warming or climate change is a problem very far away from our lives, and that only the government needs to worry about it. But it's hardly possible to completelystay out of it—scientists are now 95 percent sure that humans have been the “dominant cause”of global warming trends since the 1950s.One of the conclusions of a report released on Sept 27 by the United Nations says that human activities have caused global temperatures to rise by 0.89℃between 1901 and 2012. That might not seem like a lot, but the truth is that a major part of that heat has been absorbed into the oceans, which is not surprising given that they cover two thirds of Earth's surface. Also, water has a much greater capacity (容量) to absorb heat than the air does, according to The Economist.While many greenhouse gases occur naturally and are needed to keep the Earth warm enough to support life, humans' use of fossil fuels is the main source of excess (多余的) greenhouse gases. According to CNN, by driving cars, using electricity produced by burning coal and oil or heating our homes with coal or natural gas, we release a large amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.Your body can barely feel a difference of 0.89℃，but the Earth's ecosystems are so sensitive that even small changes can disturb them. It often starts with the smallest creatures at the bottom of the food chain, eventually affecting bigger animals, many of which could end up becoming extinct.Global warming is also linked to an increase in extreme weather. A larger amount of carbon dioxide traps more energy inside the atmosphere. This changes the patterns of storms and rainfall in many regions and can lead to droughts and floods. Worse still, melting sea ice in warmer oceans is causing sea levels to rise at a speed of more than three millimeters per year, according to The Guardian, which also increases the risk of flooding.“The report should serve as another wake-up call that our activities today have a profound impact on society, not only for us, but for many generations to come，” French Michel Jarraud, secretary-general of the World Meteorological Organization, said at a news conference.文章大意：全球变暖不是只有政府才关心的事，它与我们每个人都息息相关。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修6 Unit 4 Global warming单元作业(27页word版答案含有解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修6 Unit 4 Global warming单元作业Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完2．adj. 胡乱的；任意的3．n. 现象4．n. 燃料5．n. 量；数量6．vi. 趋向；易于；照顾vt. 照顾；护理consumerandomphenomenonfuelquantitytend7．n. 资料；数据8．n. 趋势；倾向；走向9．n. 大灾难；浩劫10．vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量11．adj. 反对的；独立的12．adj. 温和的；温柔的；淡的13．n. 结果；后果；影响14．vt. 陈述；说明15．n. 种类；范围16．vi. 看一下；扫视n. 一瞥datatrendcatastropheopposeopposedmildconsequencestaterangeglance17．adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的18．adj. 平均的19．n. 生存；存在20．vt. 拥护；提倡；主张21．adj. 随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的22．n. 环境；情况23．n. 贡献24．n. 分歧；不一致steadyaverageexistenceadvocatecasualcircumstancecontributiondisagreementⅡ.重点短语扫描1．come 发生；造成2．subscribe 同意，赞成，订阅3．go 上升；增长；升起4．be to 反对……5．keep 继续6．the whole 大体上；基本上7．on 平均来看average 低于/高于平均水平8．put with 忍受；容忍abouttoupopposedononaveragebelow/aboveup9．and so 等等10．of 大量的11．result 导致12．even 甚至13．on of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人14．so as 只要onquantitiesinifbehalflongⅢ.课文原句突破1．There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.[信息提取]there’s no doubt that...意为“……是毫无疑问的”。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4单元综合测试英语试卷(16页word版含有听力及答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit4单元综合测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
[推荐学习]高考英语一轮复习 Unit4单元测试 新人教版选修6
选修6Unit 4 Global warming能力演练一、语法填空Life is difficult.But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand andaccept it.Most do not fully see this truth. 1 ,they complain about 〖JP3〗their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.It seems to them that difficulties represent 2 special kind of suffering especially forced uponthem or else upon their families,their class,or even their nation.3 makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems4 painful.Problems,5 (depend)on their nature,cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.These are6 (comfort)feelings,often as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems,life is always difficult and is full of pain as wellas joy.Yet it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has itsmeaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success from 7 (fail).When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit,we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children 8 (solve).It is through the pain of meeting and working outproblems 9 we learn.As Benjamin Franklin said,“Those things that hurt,instruct.”It is 10 this reason that wise people learn not to fearbut to welcome the pain of problems.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高考一轮复习英语人教版：选修六 Unit 4 Global warming
Unit 4 Global w arming一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．graph n．图表；坐标图；曲线图2．renewable adj.能再生的；可更新的3．phenomenon (复数-ena) n. 现象4．fuel n. 燃料5．byproduct n. 副产品[第二屏听写]6．per prep.每；每一7．catastrophe n. 大灾难；浩劫8．drought n. 旱灾；干旱9．individual n. 个人；个体adj.单独的；个别的10．can n. 容器；罐头[第三屏听写] 11．microwave n．微波炉；微波12．presentation n. 显示；演出13．nuclear adj.核的；核能的；原子核的14．commitment n. 承诺；交托；信奉15．motor n. 发动机16．outer adj.外部的；外面的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写] 1．greenhouse n．温室；花房2．quantity n. 量；数量3．tend v i.趋向；易于；照顾v t.照顾；护理4．data n. 资料；数据5．trend n. 趋势；倾向；走向6．consume v t.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完[第五屏听写] 7．subscribe v i.同意；捐赠；订阅v t.签署(文件)；捐助8．oppose v t.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量9．opposed adj.反对的；对立的10．mild adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的11．environmental adj.环境的12．flood n. 洪水；水灾[第六屏听写] 13．consequence n．结果；后果；影响14．state v t.陈述；说明15．range n. 种类；范围16．glance v i.看一下；扫视n. 一瞥17．steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的18．steadily ad v. 平稳地；持续地[第七屏听写] 19．tendency n．倾向；趋势20．widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的21．economical adj.节约的；经济的22．average adj.平均的23．existence n. 生存；存在24．advocate v t.拥护；提倡；主张25．pollution n. 污染；弄脏[第八屏听写] 26．growth n．增长；生长27．electrical adj.电的；与电有关的28．casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的29．circumstance n. 环境；情况30．refresh v t.使恢复；使振作31．educator n. 教育工作者；教育家32．contribution n. 贡献[第九屏听写] 33．disagreement n．分歧；不一致34．random adj.胡乱的；任意的35．quantities_of 大量的36．even_if 即使37．keep_on 继续38．so_long_as 只要39．come_about 发生；造成[第十屏听写]40．go_up上升；增长；升起41．subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购42．be_opposed_to 反对……43．result_in 导致44．on_the_whole 大体上；基本上45．on_behalf_of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人46．put_up_with 忍受；容忍47．and_so_on 等等二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.fuel n．燃料2．outer adj.外部的；外面的3．motor n. 发动机4．graph n. 图表；坐标图；曲线图5.byproduct n．副产品6．catastrophe n. 大灾难；浩劫7．drought n. 旱灾；干旱8．renewable adj.能再生的；可更新的9.microwave n．微波炉；微波10．presentation n. 显示；演出11．nuclear adj.核的；核能的；原子核的12．phenomenon n. 现象表达单1.data n．资料；数据2．trend n. 趋势；倾向；走[语境活用]1．As the chart shows, the quantity (数量) of thegroundwater in our country is not satisfying.词向3．flood n. 洪水；水灾4．mild adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的5．range n. 种类；范围6．random adj.胡乱的；任意的7．casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的8．refresh v t.使恢复；使振作9．quantity n. 量；数量10．glance v i.看一下；扫视n. 一瞥11．average adj.平均的12．widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的13．circumstance n. 环境；情况14．advocate v t.拥护；提倡；主张15．greenhouse n. 温室；花房2．Sydney has a temperate climate with warm summers and mild_(温和的) winters.3．In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range (范围) of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. 4．There is a widespread(普遍的) concern over the issue whether students should make friends online. 5．The people who cannot quit smoking may easily be affected by his circumstances (情况) and surroundings.6．I strongly advocate (主张) that we should make joint efforts to contribute to the youth football progress.7．The following examples were made up at random (任意的)．拓展单词1.consume v t.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer n．顾客2．subscribe v i.同意；捐赠；订阅；v t.签署(文件)；捐助→subscription n．同意；捐赠；订阅；签署3．tend v i.趋向；易于；照顾v t.照顾；护理→tendency n．倾向；趋势4．oppose v t.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的；对立的[语境活用]1．At first he was opposed (oppose) to the plan, butwe managed to argue him into accepting it.2．In consequence (consequent) of your bad work Iam forced to dismiss you.3．Thanks to the river chief system, the local rivers'pollution has been stopped, and you cannot see anypolluted water in this city.(pollute)4．With the subscription from the kind-heartedpeople, the teacher subscribed to some newspapersfor the poor children in the mountainarea.(subscribe)5．It was stated that the president made a statement5．consequence n．结果；后果；影响→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently ad v.因此；所以6．state v t.陈述；说明→statement n．说明；说法；表白7．steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→steadily ad v.平稳地；稳固地8．economical adj.节约的；经济的→economic adj.经济的→economy n．经济；节约9．existence n．生存；存在→exist v i.存在→existing adj.目前的；现在的10．pollution n．污染；弄脏→pollute v t.污染→pollutedadj.被污染的11．growth n．增长；生长→grow_v．种植；生长；发展12．electrical adj.电的；与电有关的→electricity_n．电；电力→electric adj.电的；电动的→electronic_n．电子的13．educator n．教育工作者；教育家→educate v．教育；培养→education n．教育；培养14．contribution n．贡献→contribute v．贡献；捐赠；撰稿15．disagreement n．分歧；不一致→disagree v．不同意→agree v．同意；赞成announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.(state)6．They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so far and their contributions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7．Many people do not believe the existence of the ghosts, but many young children believe there exist all kinds of ghosts in the world.How to solve this existing problem? (exist)8．The storm tends to hit our city, and we will observe the tendency of it closely.(tend)9．The air conditioners of this type consume too much electricity.Many consumers complain about this.(consume)10．With the decline of the global economy,_her family is faced with many economic problems, one of which is whether to buy an economical stove to survive the whole winter.(economy)→agreement n．同意；赞成；一致(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.result_in导致2．keep_on 继续3．even_if 即使4．rather_than 而不是5．go_up 上升；增长；升起6．quantities_of 大量的7．come_about 发生；造成8．so_long_as 只要9．and_so_on 等等10．put_up_with 忍受；容忍11．subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购12．be_opposed_to 反对……；与……对立13．on_the_whole 大体上；基本上14．on_behalf_of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人1.When the teacher came in, they still kept_on talking.2．Students should spend limited time in studying rather_than playing. 3．With the city library providing large quantities_of books, the children here have access to whatever is worthy of being read.4．Don't mind what others say so_long_as we are confident in what we have done.5．After hearing my reasons, they all subscribed_to my proposal. 6．Today, I'm greatly honored to speak here on_behalf_of my school. 7．Even_if_it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer ...毫无疑问，地球正在变暖……There is no doubtthat ...“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句。
人教版高中英语选修6课后习题 Unit 4 Section Ⅰ
Unit4GlobalwarmingSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇复习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—The boy said he could lift the heavy stone.—There’s no (疑问) about it.2.—I (瞥见) at Tom in the street just now. —Impossible.It can’t be him.He’s gone to Shanghai.3.—How often do you (订阅) newspapers?—It depends,but usually twice a year.4.—There’s a (稳定的) increase in the temperature during the recent years.—Yes,it has been like this for a few years.5.The scientist (声称) that the temperature is going to (继续) (上升) for decades or centuries (即使) we start to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.二、阅读词汇复习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
Dear Ray,Recently,our manager told me to sort out the fuel 1. consumption in our company and draw a graph 2. to show how much fuel is consumed 3. per month.I don’t want to make the graph at random4. .Could you please help me collect some useful data5. so that I can make a detailed graph?I would appreciate it if you can help me.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua燃料 2.图表 3.消费 4.随便地 5.资料三、根据汉语及括号内的提示完成句子1.他声明他迟到是因为高速公路上车辆过多。