工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空

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工商管理学位英语(8套卷子)参考答案和解析

工商管理学位英语(8套卷子)参考答案和解析

模拟试题(一)参考答案及分析Part I1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.D8.A9.D 10.BPart IISection A11. D[注释] b uy v.买coin v.铸币;创造purchase v.购买manufacture v.制造;加工[句意] 这个手表是手工制造的,不是机器制造的,所以很昂贵。

12. C[注释] d iffer v.使不同recognize v.认出distinguish v.区别defeat v.击败;战胜[句意] 这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。

13. D[注释] f ailure n.失败fashion n.时尚process n.过程crisis n.危机[句意] 在政治危机期间,这个公司的董事长非常镇定。

14. C[注释] occasion n. 情况vain adj.徒劳moisture n.湿度deck n.装饰[句意] 湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。

15. C[注释] dash v.猛击;冲撞cell n.细胞crew n.全体船员gay n.同性恋者[句意] 在60个小时的努力挣扎后,全体船员离开了船。

16. C[注释] insect n. 昆虫;卑鄙的人human n.人类inhabitant n.居民;居住者flight v. 迁徙[句意] 在我们去北京的路上,我们参观了西安,一个两百万居民的城市,并在那呆了两天。

17. C[注释] gathers v.聚集hire v.雇佣discharge v.排放escape v.逃跑[句意] 空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。

18. A[注释] cable v.打电报cage v.把关进笼子border n.边界;国界bay n.海湾。

[句意] 不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。

19. D[注释] signal n.信号call n.电话;摄影clue n. 线索hint n.暗示;线索[句意] 她给了他一个暗示,她不能来他的宴会了。

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-23

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题-23

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题(2)2004.12一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)1、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor2、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single3、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed4、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power5、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend6、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon7、mud A. music B. human C. huge D. lung8、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief9、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain10、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)11、I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.A. go forB. go overC. go roundD. go about12、He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.A. habitB. hobbyC. customD. like13、Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.A. intuitionB. senseC. visionD. image14、It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. opinion15、The hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed.A. laidB. liedC. layD. lain16、The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes.A. droppingB. followingC. puttingD. falling17、I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework.A. gaveB. offeredC. tookD. got18、Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation?A. reasonB. causeC. motiveD. point19、He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time.A. figure outB. catch onC. set outD. work on20、His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.A. have diedB. dyingC. deadD. having died21、______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes.A. Would I goB. Were I to goC. If I goD. If I had gone22、The old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday.A. deceivedB. desertedC. unfortunateD. disappointed23、Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home.A. areB. wereC. wasD. am24、The famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____.A. as tall as a manB. taller as a manC. tallest than a manD. more tall than a man25、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____.A. your comingB. that you comeC. you to comeD. that you have come26、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time?A. theB. aC. anD. bland27、It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened.A. thatB. soC. so thatD. therefore28、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience.A. show no sign ofB. make an exhibition ofC. show any sign ofD. make any exhibition of29、Two old friends meet ____chance in the street.A. byB. onC. atD. for30、He is one of the students who____ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. be三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)31、(lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a _liar___.32、(purity)It's hard to find any totally _pure____water because of the water pollution.33、(boy) He was born in China, spent his _boyhood___in England, and now he is anAmerican citizen.34、(surprised) To our great _surprise__, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.35、(able)Airplanes _enable____ people to travel great distances rapidly.四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble45 . Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.36 A. class B. club C. team D. board37 A. playing B. living C. learning D. working38 A. great B. equal C. right D. extra39 A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure40 A. free B. private C. good D. basic41 A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs42 A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot43 A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training44 A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical45 A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing46 A. used B. intended C. made D. described47 A. till B. since C. before D. because48 A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big49 A. size B. share C. space D. state50 A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked51 A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious52 A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt53 A. reconsider B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced54 A. at B. by C. for D. around55 A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and -white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.56. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because _______.A. it is an industryB. it broadcasts most of the programs in colorC. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD. it influences people's thoughts57. Television became an industry in _______.A. 1920B. 1969C. the l920sD. the 1950s58. The word "incalculable" means______.A. very greatB. uncertainC. hard to tellD. very small59. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to _______.A. be telecast againB. be kept for later useC. be put on video tapeD. be telecast in full color60. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to _______.A. get close up views of operationsB. learn various subjectsC. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD. watch local programs(二)The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way. He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about himself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common. The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual. He may lose his appetite and lose weight, or eat more than normally and gain weight. Another particular sign, seen in women, is crying spells. Many of thesespells are short and common.Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them, though often this is not really the case. From a feeling of loss, the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser, that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live. He may even attempt suicide.So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illness. Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide. But the relationship is striking. It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed. Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to commit suicide than is the non-depressed person. The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization. After age 40, the possibility of suicide increases in very depressed person. Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness. Almost twice as many women as men attempt suicide, but three times more men than women succeed.61. Depressives share the feeling that they______.A. have been unlovedB. have grown oldC. have lost somethingD. have got something62. Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness_____.A. which is fatalB. Which is puzzlingC. Which is incurableD. Which is sad63. Of the people who attempt suicide, _____.A. only a fraction suffer from depressionB. nearly half suffer from depressionC. most suffer from depressionD. none suffer from depression64. The greatest risk of suicide occurs ____.A. just after ChristmasB. during financial crisesC. just after hospitalizationD. before hospitalization65. Statistics show that______.A. more men than women commit suicideB. children who are loved are never depressedC. no men and women commit suicideD. depressive illness is most obvious in men(三)It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.66.The story took place in ____.A. springB. summerC. fallD. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___.A. he wanted to make extra money.B. he saw that Robin was young and rich.C. he was going to row across the river anyway.D. he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____.A. worn-outB. very expensiveC. handmadeD. much too big69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____.A. a wealthy merchant's sonB. a country boyC. a soldierD. a foreigner70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town?A. He was cheerful and excited.B. He was tired.C. He seemed very sad.D. He seemed frightened by the strange surroundings.(四)It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty."I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. "But Hyde couldn't go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn't needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about."Just about that time, "Hyde says, "I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He'd blown his engine. Now he had to stop. ""After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn't have a driver's license(执照). "That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty-a thousand dollars for the new engine -not to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving.71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____.A. shameB. hateC. angerD. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway?A. Because he was racing with another driver on the road.B. Because he realized he had to hurry to the accident scene.C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.D. Because he wanted to overtake other cars on the shoulder.73. Which of the following statements is true?A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.B. The Pontiac reached its destination at the accident scene.C. Hyde knew where he was going by following the right car.D. The policeman was running after a speeder on Highway 40.74. The driver of the Firebird ______.A. took a wrong turn on the wayB. had some trouble with his carC. was stopped by the police officerD. paid for the expenses of the accident75. What is probably the best title for the article?A. Losing His Way?B. Going My Way?C. Fun All the Way?D. Help on the Way?六、写作题(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic My Way to Spend Holidays. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.outline:1.I usually spend my holidays by…st year, I …3.My personal ideas on spending holidays参考答案1、C2、B3、C4、C5、A6、B7、D8、D9、D10、C11、B12、B13、A14、B15、C16、D17、B18、A19、A20、D21、B22、D23、C24、A25、B26、A27、A28、C29、A30、B31、:liar32、pure33、boyhood34、surprise35、enable36、C37、A38、B39、D40、B41、A42、C43、D44、A45、D46、B47、C48、A49、B50、C 51、A52、D53、B54、C55、D 56、C57、D58、A59、D60、C 61、C62、A63、C64、C65、A 66、D67、A68、C69、B70、A 71、D72、C73、A74、B75、B。

2013电大工商管理学位英语完形填空试题

2013电大工商管理学位英语完形填空试题

完形填空:一.Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age,their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the ____67 ___ of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their ____68 ___ children visit them only occasionally,but more often,they do not have any ____69___ visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an ____70 ___ story. In fact,family members provide over 80 percent of the care ____71 ___ elderly people need. Samuel Preston,a sociologist,studied ____72 ___ the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the ____73 ___ American couple reaches 40 years of age,they have more parents than children. ____74 ___,because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ____75 ___,family members must provide long term care. More psychologists have found that all caregivers ____76 ___ a common characteristic:All caregivers believe that they are the best ____77 ___ for the job. In other words,they all felt that they ____78 ___ do the job better than anyone else. Social workers ____79 ___ caregivers to find out why they took ___ 80 ___ the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had ___81 ___ to help their relative. Some stated that helping others ____82 ___ them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping ____83___ now,they would deserve care when they became old and ____84 ___. Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a ____85 ___ satisfying experience for everyone who might be ____86 ___.67. [A] hands [B] arms [C] bodies [D] homes68. [A] growing [B] grown [C] grow [D] grows69. [A] constant [B] lasting [C] regular [D] normal70. [A] imaginary [B] imaginable [C] imaginative [D] imagery71. [A] that [B] this [C] those [D] these72. [A] when [B] how [C] what [D] where73. [A] common [B] ordinary [C] standard [D] average74. [A] Still [B] However [C] Moreover [D] Whereas75. [A] before [B] ago [C] later [D] lately76. [A] share [B] enjoy [C] divide [D] consent77. [A] person [B] people [C] character [D] man78. [A] would [B] will [C] could [D] can79. [A] questioned [B] interviewed [C] inquired [D] interrogate80. [A] in [B] up [C] on [D] off81. [A] admiration [B] initiative [C] necessity [D] obligation82. [A] cause [B] enable [C] make [D] get83. [A] someone [B] anyone [C] everyone [D] anybody84. [A] elderly [B] dependent [C] dependable [D] independent85. [A] similarly [B] differently [C] mutually [D] certainly86. [A] involved [B] excluded [C] included [D] considered二.Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 67 over the centuries. During the 1950s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 68 and describing the reading process. 69specialists agree that reading 70 a complex organization of higher mental 71 , they disagree 72 the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 73 reading as simply the decoding of symbols to the sounds they stand 74 . These authorities 75 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is 76 related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 77 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 78 to some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 79 reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 80 . By some experts they would not be 81 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one uses. By the most 82 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 83 the soundsymbols' code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 84 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do 85 widely and enthusiastically. 86 short, reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.67. [A] substantively [B] substantially [C] substitutively [D] subjectively68. [A] distributing [B] promoting [C] defining [D] reporting069. [A] Although [B] If [C] Unless [D] Until70. [A] involves [B] takes [C] reveals [D] invites71. [A] opinions [B] effects [C] manners [D] functions72. [A] of [B] about [C] for [D] into73. [A] view [B] look [C] reassure [D] agree74. [A] by [B] to [C] off [D] for75. [A] content [B] contend [C] contempt [D] contact76. [A] inexplicably [B] inexpressibly [C] inextricably [D] inexpediently77. [A] interpreting [B] telling [C] explaining [D] reading78. [A] like [B] for [C] according [D] as79. [A] totally [B] usually [C] mainly [D] actually80. [A] part [B] entirety [C] chapter [D] section81. [A] claimed [B] said [C] classified [D] graded82. [A] inclusive [B] inclinable [C] conclusive [D] complicated83. [A] break [B] elaborate [C] define [D] unlock84. [A] purposes [B] degrees [C] stages [D] steps85. [A] such [B] so as [C] so [D] such as86. [A] By [B] In [C] On [D] To三.Every year more than half a million American kids have drainage (排泄) tubes surgically implanted in their ears to combat persistent infections. The procedure, know as tympanostomy, may not be as 62 as the tonsillectomy was in the 1940s, but it now 63 as the nation's leading childhood 64 and a new study suggests it's being vastly overused. In 65 more than 6,000 scheduled ear tube operations, a team of experts 66 by Harvard pediatrician Lawrence Kleinman found that fewer than half were clearly justified. "Each year", the researchers write in the current Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), "several hundred thousand children in theUnited States may be 67 tympanostomy tubes that offer them no demonstrated 68 ...and may place them at increased 69 ."Tube placement isn't a 70 risky procedure, but it costs $1,000 to $1,500 and sometimes scars the eardrum, causing a partial loss of 71 . Studies show that the benefits are most likely to 72 the risks if a child's middle ear has produced sticky fluid 73 more than four months despite treatment 74 antibiotics. For less virulent infections, drug treatment is usually a(n) 75 , safer alternative (though drugs, too, can be overused). In the new JAMA study, Kleinman's team reviewed the medical charts of 6,429 kids, all under 16, 76 doctors had recommended the procedure. Even making "generous assumptions" about the likely 77 , the researchers found that a quarter of the proposed operations were 78 , since less invasive alternatives were available, 79 another third were as likely to harm the recipients as help them.Parents needn't 80 about ear tubes that are already in place. Once 81 implanted, the tiny devices provide drainage for six months to a year, then come out by reducing health costs by hundreds of millions of dollars every year.62. [A] rare [B] common [C] general [D] abnormal63. [A] considers [B] alternates [C] ranges [D] ranks64. [A] operation [B] disease [C] condition [D] injection65. [A] finding [B] reviewing [C] amending [D] performing66. [A] controlled [B] conducted [C] legitimated [D] led67. [A] receiving [B] accepting [C] undertaking [D] initiating68. [A] disadvantage [B] agreement [C] advantage [D] shortcoming69. [A] bottom [B] risk [C] edge [D] extent70. [A]subtly [B] hopefully [C] merely [D] terribly71. [A] feeling [B] hearing [C] health [D] memory72. [A] outfit [B] outflow [C] outweigh [D] outgrow73. [A] for [B] on [C] in [D] to74. [A] by [B] upon [C] with [D] along75. [A] expensive [B] faster [C] further [D] cheaper76. [A] which [B] whose [C] that [D] who77. [A] risks [B] dangers [C] chances [D] benefits78. [A] inappropriate [B] favorable [C] preferable [D] inadequate79. [A] where [B] when [C] whether [D] while80. [A] outrage [B] panic [C] complain [D] protest81. [A] lively [B] quickly [C] successfully [D] formally四.Today, most countries in the world have canals. Many countries have built canals near the coast, and parallel 67 the coast. Even in the twentieth century, goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other 68 of transport. These 69 make it possible for boats to travel 70 ports along the coast without being 71 to the dangers of the open. Some canals, such as the Suez and the Panama, save ships weeks of time by making their 72 a thousand miles shorter. Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not 73 on the coast; still other canals 74 lands where there is too much water, help to 75 fields where there is not enough water, and 76 water power for factories and mills. Thesize of a canal 77 on the kind of boats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to 78 each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water 79 the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was first 80 through a telescope, people saw that the round disk of the planet was crises-crossed by a 81 of strange blue-green lines. These were called "canals" 82 they looked the same as canals on earth 83 are viewed from an airplane. However, scientists are now 84 that the Martian phenomena are really not canals. The photographs 85 from space-ships have helped us to 86 the truth about the Martian "canals".67. [A] off [B] with [C] to [D] by68. [A] way [B] means [C] method [D] approach69. [A] waterways [B] waterfronts [C] channels [D] paths70. [A] among [B] between [C] in [D] to71. [A] revealed [B] exposed [C] opened [D] shown72. [A] trip [B] journey [C] voyage [D] route73. [A] lain [B] stationed [C] set [D] located74. [A] escape [B] drain [C] dry [D] leak75. [A] water [B] wet [C] soak [D] irrigate76. [A] furnish [B] afford [C] offer [D] give77. [A] focuses [B] bases [C] depends [D] takes78. [A] cross [B] pass [C] move [D] advance79. [A] down [B] beneath [C] below [D] off80. [A] studied [B] researched [C] surveyed [D] observed81. [A] plenty [B] number [C] deal [D] supply82. [A] although [B] because [C] so [D] if83. [A] that [B] where [C] when [D] as84. [A] exact [B] definite [C] certain [D] decisive85. [A] held [B] taken [C] got [D] developed86. [A] find [B] expose [C] uncover [D] discover五.An adult giraffe's head is about six feet above its heart. This means that to 67 enough blood up to the brain the circulatory 68 must be strong enough to keep the blood at very high pressure. Biologists have known for some time that giraffes solve this problem by having 69 high blood pressure, about 70 that of human beings. But an international team of biologists began to 71 about this. If giraffes have such high blood pressure, they should have a 72 problem with swelling in their legs and feet. Why don't giraffes have swollen feet?Giraffes should have 73 problem, too. Every time they bend heads 74 to drink, the blood should 75 to their heads and have a hard time 76 back up (when the head is down) to the heart. How come giraffes don't black out when they drink?The answer to the 77 feet problem, the researchers found, is that giraffes have 78 the researchers call a "natural anti-gravity suit". It 79 out that the skin and other 80 in their legs and feet are 81 stiffer and tougher than those of other 82 . As a result, the blood vessels in the leg cannot swell. Therefore, the blood has nowhere to go but back to the heart. What about blood rushing to thehead 83 the giraffe bends down to drink? The researchers found that the giraffe's jugular vein, which 84 blood from the head back to the heart, has lots of one-way valves in it. In the giraffe's neck, there are lots of muscles that flex and relax repeatedly as the animal moves its head and sucks 85 drinking water. By squeezing the valved jugular vein, they 86 blood moving back to the heart even while the animal is drinking.67. [A] bring [B] produce [C] transfer [D] pump68. [A] structure [B] system [C] function [D] organism69. [A] unusually [B] generally [C] uncomfortably [D] commonly70. [A] half [B] multiple [C] double [D] pair71. [A] investigate [B] wonder [C] undertake [D] learn72. [A] terrible [B] unreliable [C] unsolvable [D] advisable73. [A] other [B] some [C] others [D] another74. [A] up [B] down [C] toward [D] aside75. [A] crush [B] brush [C] push [D] rush76. [A] following [B] returning [C] plowing [D] pouring77. [A] healthy [B] swollen [C] dreary [D] radical78. [A] what [B] where [C] that [D] those79. [A] reveals [B] indicates [C] figures [D] turns80. [A] tissues [B] vessels [C] pores [D] organs81. [A] many [B] very [C] much [D] less82. [A] giraffes [B] animals [C] people [D] creatures83. [A] whenever [B] whatever [C] however [D] wherever84. [A] reflects [B] releases [C] receives [D] carries85. [A] in [B] up [C] to [D] from86. [A] permit [B] prevent [C] retain [D] keep六.To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to 62 the attention and interest of your students: you must be a 63 speaker, with a good, strong, 64 voice which is fully under your control: and you must be able to 65 what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. 66 a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still 67 his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his 68 , hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will 69 the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always 70 according to what he is 71 about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't 72 that he will indeed be able to act 73 on the stage, for there are very important 74 between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart' he has to repeat exactly the 75 words each time he plays a certain part; 76 his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually 77 beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem 78 on the stage.A good teacher 79 in quite a different way. His students take an active part in his 80 : they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don't understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart,but must 81 it as he goes along.62. [A] pay [B] hold [C] give [D] know63. [A] clear [B] slow [C] quick [D] loud64. [A] frightening [B] exciting [C] fearing [D] pleasing65. [A] act [B] talk [C] say [D] repeat66. [A] Listen [B] Watch [C] Look [D] Observe67. [A] for [B] behind [C] before [D] with68. [A] tongue [B] words [C] sound [D] arms69. [A] hear [B] see [C] think [D] guess70. [A] making [B] changing [C] expressing [D] giving71. [A] talking [B] thinking [C] hearing [D] saying72. [A] tell [B] express [C] show [D] mean73. [A] good [B] badly [C] well [D] actively74. [A] things [B] differences [C] points [D] jobs75. [A] different [B] same [C] above [D] following76. [A] just [B] never [C] ever [D] even77. [A] read [B] known [C] fixed [D] written78. [A] natural [B] real [C] false [D] clear79. [A] is [B] has [C] works [D] teaches80. [A] group [B] party [C] class [D] play81. [A] invent [B] discover [C] teach [D] continue七.Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States.Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popolar 1 of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely 2 the horse as a means of everyday transportation.Americans use their car for 3 90 percent of all personal 4 .Most Americans are able to 5 cars.The average price of a 6 made car was ,050 in 1950, , 740 in 1960 and up to , 750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and work efficiency.As a result, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars.For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a family's total earnings today.In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average family's 14 to buy a new car.In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a family's annual earnings.By 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income.In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 17 to models from previous years.The 18 of the automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to Americans.Americans spend more money to 20 their cars running than on any other item.1.A.kinds B.means C.mean D.types2.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4.A.trip B.works C.business D.travel5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7.A.on B.in C.behind D.about8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.interested C.average D.biggest10.A.slowest B.equal C.faster D.less than11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.side13.A.clearly B.proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly14.A.income B.work C.plants D.debtsed B.spend C.cost D.needed16.A.months B.dollar s C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.purchasing18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.discussion19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.start B.leave C.keep D.repairCloze Test 34八.For the past two years, I have been working on students’evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations 71 some 300 students from at 72 twenty one colleges and universities. The students were generally 73 and direct in their comments 74 how course work could be better 75 Most of their remarks were kindly 76—with tolerance rather than bitterness—and frequently were softened by the 77 that the students were speaking 78 some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, 79 the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel 80 with things as they are in the classroom. Professors should be 81 from reading lecture notes. “It makes their 82 monotonous (单调的).”If they are going to read, why not 83 out copies of the lecture? Then we 84 need to go to class. Professors should 85 repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook. 86 we’ve read the material, we want to 87 it or hear it elaborated on, 88 repeated.“A lot of students hate to buy a 89 text that the professor has written 90 to have his lectures repeat it.”71.A.involving B. counting C. covering D. figuring72.A.best B. least C.length D. large73.A.reserved B. hard working C. politeD. frank74.A.over B. at C. On D. of75.A.presented B. submitted C. described D. written76.A.received B. addressed C. madeD. taken77.A.occasion B. truth C. case D. fact78.A.on B. about C. at D. with79.A.though B. as C. whether D. if80.A.dissatisfied B. unsatisfactory C. satisfied D. satisfactory81.A.interfered B. interruptedC. discouragedD. disturbed82.A.voices B. sounds C. pronunciation D. gestures83.A.hold B. leave C. Drop D. give84.A.couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t85.A.refuse B. prohibit C. Prevent D. avoid86.A.Once B. UntilC. However D. Unless87.A.remember B. argue C. discuss D.keep88.A.yet B. notC. And D.or89.A.desired B. revisedC. Required D.deserved90.A.about B. how C. But D.only阅读理解:一. Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar nerve system, and the similar kind of blood.There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), the orangutan(猩猩), the gorilla(大猩猩), and the gibbon(长臂猿). They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia.All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree.These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired, they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food.There are some differences among the following three kids of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds.Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do things that human children can do.57. What does the first paragraph tell us?[A] The ape looks like human beings most.[B] People and the ape think alike.[C] People and the ape behave alike.[D] The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.58. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?[A] All apes are brown or black.[B] All parts of apes' bodies are covered with hair.[C] Apes have weak legs but very strong arms.[D] Apes' arms are strong enough to swim.59. Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ________.[A] They like to live in small family groups[B] They like to move from place to place in search of more food[C] They like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insects[D] it rains too often in the deep forests60. Among the three kinds of apes, ________.[A] the gorilla is the biggest[B] the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan[C] the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon[D] the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot61. The last paragraph tells us that ________.[A] chimpanzees can do better than human children[B] chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do[C] human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do[D] the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children二.Videodisc holds great promise of helping to meet the needs of American schoolchildren who have problems seeing, hearing, speaking, or socializing. Almost eleven percent of the students aged 3~21 in this country have an impairment that affects their ability to benefit from a regular education program. Handicapped students require special education because they are often markedly different from most children in one or more of the following ways: mentally retarded(发展迟缓的) learning-disabled, emotionally disturbed, deaf, visually handicapped, physically handicapped, or other health impairments. The education of these handicapped children is rewarding but challenging.A special education student usually needs a longer period of time to acquire information. Repetitive teaching techniques are often beneficial, and indefatigable(孜孜不倦的) consistency on the part of the teacher is frequently necessary. Interactive videodisc courseware has characteristics that can be capitalized upon to meet the challenges that special education poses. A videodisc program is infinitely patient. Repetition of any videodisc lesson can continue endlessly, and designers can assure absolute consistency within a program. Most important, according to special educator William Healey of the University of Arizona, is that videodisc "adds an extra dimension of realism for children who need graphic representations."Healey explained that deaf and mentally retarded children especially have difficulty grasping figurative(比喻的)language and higher-order language concepts. He believes that for special education, the power of videodisc lies in the ability of the technology to visually represent language concepts normally taken for granted by non-handicapped persons. Complex figurative language forms such as idioms and metaphors come most readily to mind as being difficult for handicapped learners.62. The special education mentioned in the text is mainly concerned with ________.[A] genius students from day-care centers to colleges[B] students who are fond of computer video games[C] teachers of language in the University of Arizona[D] students who are either mentally or physically disabled63. A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because ________.[A] its fancy design is very attractive[B] it allows the user to go back to where he wants to restudy[C] the content of it is healthy and promising[D] it is developed by university professors64. According to Professor Healey, we may infer that mentally retarded children perhaps ________.[A] need graphic representations in order to understand higher-order language concepts[B] are good at studying English idioms but often fail to grasp higher-order language concepts[C] are not very patient with videodisc which helps them to understand the world concepts[D] tend to be deaf as well and have difficulty learning the simple concept "before and after"65. The best phrase that summarizes the main idea of the text is ________.[A] handicapped students and their problems[B] videodisc and special education[C] computer assisted teaching programs[D] normal children and handicapped kids66. The word "impairment" (Line 2, Para. 1) probably means ________.[A] habit[B] disability[C] misconception[D] belief。

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷5(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷5(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.Literature is a form of art that can be enjoyed without formal instruction. However, people with【1】knowledge of literature may miss a lot【2】reading a novel, short story, poem, play, or【3】. These readers are comparable to the【4】at a football game who watch the game and【5】it without really understanding the complex movements【6】on the field. Although they may enjoy the【7】, many spectators watch only the ball【8】, missing entirely the contribution of other members【9】tile total play as well as the intricacies occurring within the【10】. A person who understands football-【11】better yet, has played the game -is more capable【12】judging when a team is playing well or【13】and is also likely to enjoy a “good” game more. The【14】is true of reading literature. Most people have read numerous【15】works, but many do not understand or【16】the author’s skill in communicating. This book【17】intended to help you learn to【18】attention not only on what happens, but on【19】it happens and how the author has【20】it -to analyze and evaluate literary works so that you can fully experience and appreciate them.1.A.abundantB.informalC.necessaryD.limited正确答案:D解析:A.abundant意为“丰富的”;B.informal意为“非正常的”;C.necessary意为“必要的”;根据题意,只有D符合题意。

工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空

工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空

工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空题1.Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth 4 fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need .Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly caregivers believed they had 15 to help their stated that helping others 16 them feel more hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .grown grown答案与解析1.【答案】A本题考查固定搭配。

工商管理本科学位英语题库(已整理)

工商管理本科学位英语题库(已整理)

1.behind B. blind2.breach D. least3.bulletin C. bullet4.cookie C. wolf5.counter B. south6.creature D. belief7.essay C. away8.eyebrow A. town9.float D. bellows 10.flood B. blood 11.geography C. remark 12.irregular B. mirror tent A. squirrel 14.master B. tiresome 15.mountain D. captain 16.mud D. lung 17.notice A. stomachs 18.occasionally D. television 19.opposite B. balloon 20.owner C. narrow 21.period B. perseverance22.pressure A. directly23.quiet D. society 24.replied A. entered 25.scatter C. gravity 26.schoolyard A. coo 27.shook D. wood28.singer B. tongue 29.splendid C. wretched 30.twinkle B. drink 31.waist A. paint 32.winkle B. drink二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)1.____ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not2.____student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any3.____to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go4.____ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared5.All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life D. that is needed6.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled7.Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered8.Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuition9.Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason10.Either you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. am11.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. the12.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign of13.He is one of the students who____ always on time B. are14.He is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who15.He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out16.He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been here17.He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobby18.His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadable19.His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having died20.I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered21.I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____ D. how much it will cost22.I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over23.In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you come24.It has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. since25.It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that26.It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reaction27.It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sent28.It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. as29.Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities30.Many people watch TV only to ___time. C. kill31.My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjusted32.My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. C. admiration33.Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. was34.Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doing35.She never laughed, ______ lose her temper B. nor did she ever36.She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded37.Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time B. specified38.Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerate39.Sorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B. share40.The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. after41.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a man42.The hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed C. lay43.The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. falling44.The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmare45.The little girl, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when she found out she had been___. C. spared46.The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insisted47.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informed48.The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to have49.The news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmed50.The old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointed51.The police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directing52.The rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequently53.The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributes54.There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. available55.They are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeeded56.They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. before57.Two old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. by58.We ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door D. had just had59.We think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. of60.What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet C. searching61.What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday D. on62.When Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. hand63.Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrap64.You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lost65.You ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have told66.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)1.(able)Airplanes __enable___ people to travel great distances rapidly.2.(add)They need___ help to get the work done as planed.3.(boy) He was born in China, spent his _boyhood___in England, and now he is an American citizen.4.(children) She was born in China, spent her _childhood___in England, and now she is an American citizen.5.(courage) High interest rates(高利率) ____discourage ____people from borrowing money from bank.6.(disappoint) To his great _____, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.7.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is__economics___.8.(explode) Did you hear the terrible __explosion____last night?9.(lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a __liar___.10.(mystery)It was very ____mysterious ____how he had got into the room without being seen.11.(patience)Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too _impatient___ with slow learners.12.(product) His farm is so__productive__that he grew more corn than he could sell.13.(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a __promotion____.14.(purity)It's hard to find any totally ____pure____water because of the water pollution.15.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to _silence____him.16.(surprised) To our great _surprise__, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.17.(thirst)Do you have any water? I am _thirsty___to death.18.(wonder) Don't you think that's a _ wonderful___story?1. It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. What laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 left to write a proper com?position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 49 my work. Two days pas?sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 51 to the whole class. 52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54 my words had the power to make people 55 .36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B.put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded 51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh2.Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .Is all this pressure necessary ? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.36 C. team 37 A. playing 38 B. equal 39 D. pressure 40 B. private 41 A. matches 42 C. run 43 D. training 44 A. necessary 45 D. breathing 46 B. intended47 C. before 48 A. full 49 B. share 50 C. ended 51 A. sad 52 D. felt 53 B. rediscovered 54 C. for 55 D. calmed3.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy __2__. During the hours when you __3__your work you may say that you are "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most _4__ is when your cycle of body temperature is __5__ its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For __6__it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it __7__ such familiar monologues (自言自语)as: Get up, John! You'll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his __8__and energy peak in the evening. __9__ family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize __10__ these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the __11__ has.You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life __12__ it better. __13__ can help, Dr. Kieitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must __14__ late anyway. Counteract(对换)your cycle __15__by habitually staying up late than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have important job to do __16__in the day, __17__ before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point. Whenever possible, do __18__ work in the afternoon and __19__ tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your __20__ hours.1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic B. at 6 D. others 7 B. leads to8 C. temperature 9 A. Much 10 D. what 11 B. family 12 A. fit 13 D. Habit14 D. stay up 15 B. to some extent 16 A. early 17 A. rise 18 B. routine 19 C. save 20 C. sharper4. From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others1 sports. It depends on individual2 . There are many different ways to spend our3 time.Almost everyone has 4 kind of hobby. It may be 5 from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very 6 ; others don't 7 at all. Some collections are 8 a lot of money; others are valuable only 9 their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece 10 $ 250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was11 . 12 , my youngest brother 13 match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, 14 my brother they are extremely 15 . Nothing makes him 16 than to find a new match box for his collection.That's 17 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the 18 of it. The value in dollars is not important, 19 the pleasure it gives us 20 .1 D. take part in 2C. interests 3A. spare 4A. some 5 D. something 6 A. expensive 7 B. cost anything 8A. worth 9 A. for 10 A. worth 11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary 13 A. collects 14 A. for 15 C. valuable 16 D. happier 17 A. what 18 D. fun 19 C. but 20 A. is五、阅读理解1.Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized.1. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C. interests2..Why do big monopolies buy inventions? C. They want to make more money.3.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment? C. It would waste coal.4. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____B. inventors' plans for invention5. What is the main idea of this paragraph? D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.2..As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being1.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.2.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three3. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.4. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.5. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influence3.The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way. He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about himself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness1. Depressives share the feeling that they______.C. have lost something2. Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness_____.A. which is fatal3. Of the people who attempt suicide, _____. C. most suffer from depression4. The greatest risk of suicide occurs ____. C. just after hospitalization5. Statistics show that______A. more men than women commit suicide4.It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty."I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. "1. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____.1 D. fear2. Why did the driver of the suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.3. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.4. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car5. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?5.It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon,1.The story took place in ____. D. winter2. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.3. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade4. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy5.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful and excited.6.Giving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," said Wobum's instruc?tor, Bob Doran. For1. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.2. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest3. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coinsA. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.4. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?5. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the past7、SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly(蝶泳)in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .1. What is the passage mainly about ? D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .2. Gould and Schipper are going to D. take part in the same sports event3. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was A. 154. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to C. the friendship5. What Schipper said showed that she . B. had learned a lot from Gould8.Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more1. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because _______.C. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and sound2. Television became an industry in _______. D. the 1950s3. The word "incalculable" means______. A. very great4. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to _______. D. be telecast in full color5. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to _______. C. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo写作:1、天津某股份公司欲招聘一名英语翻译P.O.Box 2312HefeiJanuary 18,2004P.O.Box 5964TianJinDear manager :I am very excited to learn from the newspaper that an English translator is wanted in your joint-stock company. I admire your company so much that I have been watching for any available post in the company .Since there is one now ,I am applying for it .My name is Li Gang, 28,male . I graduated from the English Department of Anhui University .It is 6 years since I taught English in Anhui Education Institute .I take pleasure in the job of translator .I’m glad at written and spoken English.It would be a great honour if I were accepted . I have made up my mind to do the job well for your company.Please give me a reply if these satisfy you.Thank you !Yours trulyLi Gang2、假设你是王明,你的美国老师Miss Morgan 要求你们明天下午去听一个关于美国历史的讲解Dear Miss Morgan:I am sorry that I won’t be able to attend your lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon .My uncle is returning home from France ,and I have promised to meet him at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon. You know I haven’t seen my uncle for a long time ,and I have been missing him .I can’t be in the lecture although I really want to .I am very interesting in American society and history .And your lecture are always full of fun and help .It will be a great loss if I can’t make it up . So I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so ,could I borrow the tape ? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk .Yours sincerelyWang Ming3、写一篇120字左右的作文。

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷11(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.The recent boom in technological advances, formation of new businesses, and personal【1】is the third, and most dramatic, such wave【2】by the computer industry in the last twenty-five years. The first wave【3】tangible products —”hardware,” as【4】the computer programs that【5】software. In the 1960s and 1970s companies in the Santa Clara Valley, between San Jose and San Francisco, produced silicon memory chips for computers—【6】the name Silicon Valley. Then they produced silicon logic chips,【7】direct a computer’s operation. Then many produced computers【8】. The great【9】from the hardware era include those of the Hewlett and Packard families, of Hewlett-Packard, which started【10】money in the presilicon era, with scientific instruments. The Packard Foundation, with【11】of $10 billion, recently【12】the Ford Foundation as the nation’s third-largest private foundation The 【13】hardware company of the 1990s is Intel,【14】Pentium and other processing chips are used in most personal computers【15】the Macintosh. The second【16】of wealth creation involved software—”application”software that people use for work or recreation, like word-processing programs or computer games, and “systems”software used to【17】businesses or, very often, computer networks【18】. The difference between software and hardware provides a classic illustration of【19】economists mean by “increasing returns to scale.”Because the cost of producing additional units of software—the “marginal cost”- is extremely low,【20】you become the market leader in a field, your profits grow astronomically.1.A.fortuneB.fortunesC.propertyD.estate正确答案:B解析:personal fortunes(个人财富),一般用复数;其余答案C.property(财产);D.estate(房地产),与文章的内容不相符。

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.As human children are unusually dependent for an unusually long time, it’s obvious that every society must provide a domestic context in which the children are brought up and educated. In present day English, the word ‘family’has two meanings: firstly, the【1】group of parents and children; and secondly, a【2】of relations who might be expected to【3】at a wedding or a【4】. At the first level, my brothers and sisters and myself are all in the same【5】as children, but in different ones as parents; but at the second【6】, we’re all in the same family from start to finish. As nuclear families become more【7】, families of relations become more dispersed (分). The young mother can still talk to her Mum on the phone, but she can’t ask her to【8】for a few minutes to watch the baby. Ideas about the【9】of women have been changing: wives are thought to be the【10】of their husbands rather than their【11】. But perhaps they’re more【12】enslaved to their children than before. The point is that there doesn’t seem to be any【13】. There is a genuine【14】between the right of the woman to be treated as a free and self-respected【15】, and the right of the child to demand care and 【16】. We have created for ourselves three【17】: social equality of men and women:【18】of the marriage; and lifelong love and【19】between parents and children. However, we have【20】a social system in which it’s quite impossible for these factors to co-exist.1.A.permanentB.rigidC.casualD.domestic正确答案:D解析:permanent的意思是“永久的”,rigid的意思是“严厉的、严格的”,casual的意思是“碰巧的、漫不经心的”,而domestic的意思是“家庭的、家里的”。

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工商管理学位英语考试模拟题—完型填空题1.Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth 4 story.In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need .Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing.He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job.In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else.Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative.Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative.Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1.A.hands B.arms C.bodies D.homes2.A.growing B.grown C.being grown D.having grown3.A.constant sting C.regular D.normal4.A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imagery5.A.that B.this C.those D.these6.A.when B.how C.what D.wheremon B.ordinary C.standard D.average8.A.Further B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas9.A.before B.ago ter tely10.A.share B.enjoy C.divide D.consent11.A.person B.people C.character D.man12.A.would B.will C.could D.can13.A.questioned B.interviewed C.inquired D.interrogate14.A.in B.up C.on D.off15.A.admiration B.initiative C.necessity D.obligation16.A.cause B.enable C.make D.get17.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody18.A.elderly B.dependent C.dependable D.independent19.A.similarly B.differently C.mutually D.certainly20.A.involved B.excluded C.included D.Considered答案与解析1.【答案】A本题考查固定搭配。

本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。

in the hands of 是固定搭配,表示“由……控制或照料”。

2.【答案】B分析句子语法结构,grown children过去分词作定语,意为长大的孩子,过去分词做定语表示完成或被动。

3.【答案】Cregular 定期的、有规律的;normal 正常的;constant 经常的;lasting 持续的。

根据上下文,该句的意思是:他们没有定期来看望的人。

所以选C。

4.【答案】A根据前面的myth(神话)说明这个故事是imaginary 不真实的、虚构的;而imaginable 可想象的;imaginative 富于想象力的;imagery肖像,故选A。

5.【答案】A分析句子语法成分。

the care做先行词,被that引导定语从句所修饰,其余三个词不能引导定语从句。

6.【答案】B根据上下文,此处的意思是“研究美国家庭是如何改变的”,how引导宾语从句,表示“如何、怎么样”。

7.【答案】Daverage指一般、通常的情况;common 普通的,强调大部分;ordinary与special 相对立,强调普遍性;standard 标准的。

8.【答案】C分析此句,这句话是对前一句的进一步阐述因此用moreover,表示两句间递进的关系。

如果further加上more,也表示递进关系。

whereas 鉴于,考虑到。

9.【答案】Bago 以前,指从现在算起,一般用于一般过去时;before是从过去某个时刻算起,用于过去完成时。

10.【答案】A此空与 a common characteristic(普遍的特征)构成动宾结构。

share共享,共有;consent同意,divide分开,只有share能与其搭配。

所以选A。

11.【答案】B分析句子,they are决定这里要用复数,故选people,character人物,性格。

12.【答案】Cwould表示一种意愿,can表示能力。

主句是过去时,故选could。

13.【答案】Bquestioned和inquired表示“询问、疑问”;interrogate意为“审问”。

故interviewed“面试、访问”符合句意。

14.【答案】C本题考查固定搭配。

take on 承担;take in 欺骗、收容;take up 从事;take off 脱下、起飞。

take on符合句意,承担照顾年老亲戚的责任。

15.【答案】Dobligation 责任、义务;admiration 羡慕;initiative 首创的,开始的;necessity 必要性。

本句与上句意思相近,故选obligation。

16.【答案】C本题考查动词用法。

make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做……”,符合句意。

cause sb.to do导致某人做……;enable sb.to do使某人能够做……;get sb.to do让某人做……17.【答案】A该句意为“希望通过帮助别人,在自己需要依靠时得到关心”,someone在这里泛指某个人。

anyone, anybody指任何人,everyone指每个人。

18.【答案】Bdependent 依靠别人的;dependable 可靠的;independent 独立的。

根据句意,此处选B。

19.【答案】C分析句子语法结构,主语是caring for the elderly and being taken care of 两件事因此选择mutually 共同地。

similarly 同样地、相似的;differently 不同地;certainly 当然地。

只有“共同地”符合句意。

20.【答案】A根据句意:这些事是每个人都可能涉及的。

involved涉及、牵涉到;included 包含;excluded 排除在外、不包括;considered 考虑到。

2.Methods of studying vary; what works 1 for some students doesn’t work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment 2 you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: 3 else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won’t although college. Meantime, there are a few rules that 4 for everybody. The hint is “don’t get 5 ”.The problem of studying, 6 enough to start with, becomes almost 7 when you are trying to do three 8 in one weekend. 9 the fastest readers have trouble 10 that. And if you are behind in written work that must be 11 , the teacher who accepts it 12 late will probably not give you good credit. Perhaps he may not accept it 13 . Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no 14 . Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won’t15 one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the 16 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think, they should 17 all their time to it. 18 the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, if you face this 19 , begin with the shortest and easiest 20 . Get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time consuming work.1.A good B easily C sufficiently D well2. A until B after Cwhile D so3. A somebody B nobody C everybody D anybody4. A follow B go C operate D work5. A behind B after C slow D later6. A hardly B unpleasant C hard D heavy7. A improbable B necessary C impossible D inevitable8. A week’s work B weeks’ works C weeks’ work D week’ s works9. A Even B Almost C If D With10. A to do B doing C at doing D with doing11. A turned in B tuned up C turned out D given in12. A very B quite C such D too13. A anyway B either C at all D that14. A solution B method C answer D excuse15. A help B encourage C assist D improve16. A expense B pay C debt D charge17. A devote B put C spend D take18. A Whichever B Whatever C However D Wherever19. A attraction B decision C temptation D dilemma20. A arrangements B way C assignments D class答案与解析1.【答案】Dwell是副词,good是形容词,不能修饰动词work,所以A不可。

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