2020届虹口区中考英语一模_(有答案)
虹口区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words is pronounced /’kɒntækt/?A. concertB. contestC. collectD. contact27. At last it seemed that the war night be coming to _______ end.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Mary’s got many useful _______ on her class project from the school library.A. informationB. adviceC. newsD. books29. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held _______ November, 2019.A. atB. onC. inD. from30. The young people dreamed of having a flat of _______ own some day in the future.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves31. My computer at home doesn’t work as _______ as the one in the school office.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest32. The police are worried about the _______ of the boy who has been missing for 3 days.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. _______ can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything34. -- _______ will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held? -- In about 2 years.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. Where35. They rushed to the hospital, _______ they were too late.A. butB. thoughC. orD. so36. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition _______ you have a ticket.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because37. Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still _______ speak Chinese.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t38. We _______ a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类）this time last Monday.A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. will have39. By the end of last Friday, we _______ over 2000 tickets altogether.A. soldB. would sellC. are sellingD. had sold40. The naughty boy denied _______ the expensive vase when his parents asked him.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break41. Miss Wang _______ in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. was teachingD. taught42. _______ beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a43. Jerry, _______ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try44. -- In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. --_______A. That’s all right.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.D. I think so, too.45. -- _______. --Oh, I’ll take your advice.A. You’d better drink more water. You coughed a lot.B. You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.C. You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it.D. You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）“If someone won’t stop talking, pretend to drop something (a pen, for example). Then, pick it up and start talking yourself. It’s a great way to cut others off before they __46__ it.” (Jack)“If you’re doing something that makes you feel __47__, eat some food. It tricks a part of your brain into thinking you couldn’t be in danger because you’re eating.” (Kate)“If you think someone is lying, ask them to send you an e-mail to __48__ exactly what happened. People are less __49__ to lie by e-mail because their words are recorded.” (Pete)Dogs play this trick on us __50__!” (Bob)“If you’re having trouble in encouraging yourself to do something like learning a __51_)_ (a sport, a language, etc.), tell yourself that you’ll do it for just five minutes. A lot of the time, you’ll end up going for much longer, but even if you don’t, you’ve still had five minutes of __52__.” (Sebastian)“If you want your friend to carry something like a bag of shopping, keep talking while handing them the bag. Most people will take it in an automatic way without thinking. Some may become confused __53__.” (Rachel) Have fun! (259 words)Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Liao Changyong is an excellent Chinese _______ who has held many concerts. (sing)55. The snake can reach a _______ of one hundred centimeters. (long)56. I guess the gentleman with a pair of glasses must be in his early _______ now. (fifty)57. Several recent _______ showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. (survey)58. The jacket is available in _______ colours. You can choose what you like. (variety)59. Every morning the students greet the teachers _______ with a smile at the school gate. (polite)60. I’ve just bought my new car, so I make up my mind to _______ my old one. (sale)61. Mike’s classmates aren’t satisfied with him because he is always _______. (honest)Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改为否定句）My cousin Jack _______ _______ TV at the weekend.63. Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.（改为反意疑问句）Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock, _______ _______?64. We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不变）We’ll get up early tomorrow _______ _______ we can catch the first train.65. Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?66. Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改为被动语态）That pair of trousers _______ _______ by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.67. Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并为一句）Miss Green asked Dick _______ he _______ plan to visit London.68. to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威胁）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统）and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.69. _______ has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A. The ancient buildingsB. A body of the waterC. Rising sea levelsD. The level of the Adriatic Sea70. Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its _______.A. highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB. support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC. bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD. valuable record of thousands of years of weather history71. The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means _______.A. countB. guessC. suggestD. decide72. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Warmer temperature.B. Sick or dying coral.C. Water pollution.D. Considerate visitors.73. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by _______.A. providing examplesB. giving definitionsC. listing numbersD. making comparisons74. The book is probably called _______.A. Disappearing destinationsB. Treasures in the worldC. Ecosystem of the worldD. Interesting placesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）When is the best time to ...Drink coffeeA recent study shows taking a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later, it can reset your body’s clock and __75__ sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like.EatIt’s best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common American day. A chemical in your body called insulin reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly __76__. So your blood sugar is less possible to skyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner.SleepAround 8 or 9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon. Eight hours seems to be __77__.ExerciseSome people believe in early - morning running. But muscle tone（肌肉张力）is highest around 5 p.m.. __78__ professionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play.Be__79__Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story you’ve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.Do mathScientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around noon. For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) __80__ to use some more energy.75. A. predict B. prevent C. provide D. produce76. A. appears B. improves C. drops D. returns77. A. perfect B. limited C. boring D. serious78. A. Still B. Just C. Yet D. Even79. A. creative B. confident C. generous D. responsible80. A. attitude B. chance C. resource D. orderC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f__81__ a few “culture shocks”. Here I would like to share a few of such culture shocks.It is known to all that China holds 20% of world’s total population but even then it comes as a s__82__ when one steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired with dark eyes.The next on my list is the language problem. When one first decides to go to China the first thought that crosses a__83__ mind is “how am I going to communicate” Although most Chinese are very interested in the English language, the fact remains that except the major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the English language knowledge of most Chinese is very poor if not zero. L__84__, you would always be able to find help.The third is the silent but keen interest of Chinese towards the foreigners. There are times when you would be sitting in a bus or just passing by and you would n__85__ someone trying to take picture.Now the next one is my f__86__ one. Chinese have the same love ... FOOD. You start walking anywhere in China and after every 5 steps you will come across a food stall. Honestly, I have never seen a food place empty in China no matter what is being sold there.But frankly speaking, no matter what a foreigner goes through, life in China can be a total adventure and one thing is certain that the Chinese are the most h__87__ and the most sweet natured people one could ever come across anywhere in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I am sure to get a hand from the strangers to solve my problem.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are moving! But they aren’t moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then ... they simply disappear!Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches2 in the hills. When the pioneers would ride into the hills, they could find no evidence3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help us understand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1. theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2. Apache: a member of a Native American people3. evidence:something that shows proof4. swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water5. reflect: to return light88. What colour are the Marfa lights?89. How do the Marfa lights get the name?90. Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?91. Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?92. What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?93. Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.Ⅱ. Writing （作文）94. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “_______in my memory”. （以“我记忆中（的）_______”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）回顾初中几年的学习生活，你的记忆中一定有许多难忘的人、事、物或地点，请选取一个角度谈谈你的想法或感受。
2020年上海虹口高级中学高三英语一模试题及答案
2020年上海虹口高级中学高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AInformation on school visits to Kew GardensEnjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and a variety of educational events or amusing activities. Here is essential information about planning a school visit to Kew.Educational course pricesYou can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational courses. Students will take part in the educational courses in groups of 15. Prices vary according to different situations.EYFS (Early Years Foundation Stage) to Key Stage 4:45-minute course: 35/group 90-minute course: 70/groupKey Stage 5:Half day (one course): 80/group Full day (two courses): 160/groupTeachers and adults:Up to required key stage proportions (比例): FreeAdults needed for 1:1 special educational needs support: FreeAdults above the required proportions: 11/personThe payment will due within 28 calendar days of making the booking.Health and safetyRequired supervising (监护) adult-student proportions:Key Stage 1: 1:5 Key Stage 2: 1:8Key stage 3: 1:10 Key Stage 4: 1:12Key Stage 5: 1:12The group sizes should be controlled if you are visiting potentially busy areas such as the glasshouse and other attractions. The maximum number of students visiting the glasshouses is 15 per group and each group to Kew shops should include no more than 10 students.If there is an emergency, please contact the nearest Kew staff member or call Constabulary on 0208 32 3333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999.Planning your visitYour tickets and two planning passes will be sent to you upon receipt of your payment. You can complete your risk assessment with the passes, ensure you bring your tickets and the receipt document and show them to the staff members at the gate on the day of your visit.Recommended timingsThe Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. You are recommended to spend at least three to five hours on your visit. The closing time varies throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational courses, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm.1.How much should a group of 15 Key Stage I students and 4 teachers pay for a 45-minute course?A.35B.46C.57D.812.What should one do in an emergency?A.Check the risk assessment.B.Call 999 immediately.C.Ask adults or teachers for help.D.Seek help from the staff member nearby.3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce Kew Gardens.B.To give tips on visiting Kew Gardens.C.To attract potential visitors to Kew Gardens.D.To inform coming activities in Kew Gardens.BElonMusk is a symbol of passion, hard work and success. A person may work hard in his life, but when hard work goes along with passion and a new idea, then something is created that astonishes the world. As the founder of big companies like PayPal, SpaceX, and Tesla Motors, Elon Musk is a guide and inspiration for the youth around the world.Elon Musk was born on June 28,1971 inPretoria,South Africa. He was the eldest of three children. His father Errol Musk, a British-born South African, was an engineer. Musk spent his childhood inSouth Africaand at the age of 9, he got his first personal computer. This got Elon interested in programming and he started to learn on his own. At the age of 12, he made his first computer game, Blaster, which earned him $500 when he sold the source code to a magazine.When he was 17, he decided to leave home and had wanted to move to theUnited Statesafter graduating from a secondary school inPretoria. However, he was unable to move to theUnited States. In 1989, Elon Musk moved toCanada, where his mother’s s lived. After obtaining Canadian citizenship, Musk went toMontreal. Due to a lack of money, he found a low-paying job. At the age of 19, he enteredQueensUniversityinKingston,Ontario, studying there for two years. Finally, in 1992, his dream came true—he moved to theUnited States.As a teenager, Musk struggled with depression. But then he realized that the most important thing was presenting himself with the right questions. The day he started doing this, everything started to get easier.Musk thought that a human being had to expand the limits of his consciousness—to ask the right questions and get answers to them; thus he asked the best question of all: what will have the greatest impact on the future of humans? Musk found that these things were the Internet and space exploration.The life of Elon Musk is inspiring. He found success on the Internet, without much formal learning. By reading books and using his willpower and dedication, he reached a level of knowledge that is difficult to imagine. He did not give up until he achieved his dreams. Elon Musk truly stands out among other billionaires because of his leadership abilities, positive attitude, ability to know when to take risks, and belief in futuristic technologies.4. According to the passage, Elon Musk gained knowledge of computer by ________.A. teaching himselfB. learning from his fatherC. taking online coursesD. studying inQueensUniversity5. What made things easier for Elon Musk when he suffered from depression?A. Expanding knowledge by reading books.B. Asking himself the right questions.C. Achieving success on the Internet.D. Designing computer games.6. What can we learn from the passage?A. It’s never too late to learn.B. Youth means limitless possibilities.C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.D. He who doesn’t advance falls backward.7. Which words can best describe Elon Musk according to the passage?A. Optimistic and generous.B. Ambitious and determined.C. Independent and helpful.D. Adventurous and realistic.CThe air is thin and we have to rest several times on the shore hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we stay here.Tibetan antelopes live mainly on the plains of Tibet. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty. I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur.My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a safe place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We're not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we're trying to save ourselves.”In the 1980s and 1990s the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.In order to save Tibetan antelopes, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope wasremovedfrom the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection program since the threat to the Tibetan antelope has not yet disappeared. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.8. What can we learn from Zhaxi's words in paragraph 3?A. Protecting the animals can make money.B. Protecting the animals is protecting ourselves.C. He is not fond of protecting the animals.D. The reserve is only safe for wild animals.9. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?A. Why hunters hunt Tibetan antelopes.B. Why antelopes' living places changed.C. Why antelopes' number dropped greatly.D. Why the 1980s and the 1990s are unusual.10. What does the underlined word “removed” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Deleted.B. Changed.C. Migrated.D. Recognized.11. What might be the future condition of Tibetan antelopes according to the last paragraph?A. They will be over-populated.B. They will be a threat to man and other wildlife.C. They will be on the endangered species list again.D. They will be in harmony with nature and humans.DYou've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that "more" is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With many Americans tracking their stepsvia new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that usingitas a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number” Hager said.According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if it's walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity (长寿).The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years: Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.12. What does the underlined word "it' in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B. The 10,000-step rule.C. The healthy living.D. The fitness-tracking method.13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the number of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.14. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according toHager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short-legged people.C. Healthy long-legged peopleD. Weak individuals.15. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps.B. 10,000 steps.C. 2,700 steps.D. 7,500 steps.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
备战2023中考英语上海虹口区2022-2020年中考英语一模试题阅读理解汇编(含答案详解)
备战2023中考英语上海虹口区2022-2020年中考英语一模试题阅读理解汇编阅读理解一、阅读单选（2021·上海虹口·统考一模）CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It was sent to the International Space Station (ISS) on December 5th, 2019. It was designed to work there for three years to help astronauts.Actually, the International Space Station is a science lab in space. Now there are six people there. Usually astronauts stay in the ISS for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months?So CIMON was created with two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be "someone" astronauts can talk to. CIMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile (互动移动) Companion. It is a robot with a face which was created by the European airplane company, Airbus. It has no arms or legs, but it can move where it needs to go with motors inside. Helping astronauts is easy for CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. Its "mouth" is a loudspeaker that can be used to talk or play music. The brain behind CIMON were provided by IBM, a computer company famous for training computers to understand human speech. CIMON can understand not just what people say, but what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, CIMON can answer the astronauts, or use itsscreen to display pictures or documents, if needed. In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or other important actions.The more difficult part of CIMON's job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered more than 1000 sentences, but it was limited. In one video, taken with German astronaut Alexander Gerst, CIMON seemed to become confused as Mr. Gerst spoke with another astronaut. "Don't be so mean, please," CIMON said.CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can recognize emotions and find out how people are feeling. The goal for CIMON is to be a calm, trusted friend that astronauts can talk to when they don't want to talk with others. This could be especially important if tension (紧张气氛) in a group of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.1．CIMON 2 planned to stay in the International Space Station for _______.A．five months B．six months C．three years D．two years 2．CIMON was created _______.A．for Crew Interactive Mobile Companion B．for the European airplane company, AirbusC．to do a lot of research of IBM D．to make friends with astronauts 3．CIMON is very intelligent, and it can do all the following things except _______. A．moving here and there B．training computers to understand people C．taking pictures and videos D．understanding what people are saying 4．The underlined word "companion" in the 4th paragraph means a friend who_______.A．works and lives with astronauts B．has the similar tastes, interests, etc. C．runs a company D．is responsible for astronauts 5．Compared with the first CIMON, CIMON 2 has the advantage of _______. A．becoming confused with others' talk B．understanding people's feelings C．having limited expressions D．keeping calm all the time6．According to the last paragraph, creators hope that CIMON can _______. A．float in space for a long time B．help astronauts with their tasks C．use its "mouth" to talk or play music D．help people stay calm and make good decisions（2022·上海虹口·统考一模）The Fourth English Festival of Mount International School opened last month. There were singing competitions, recitation contests and many other interesting events.The closing ceremony was impressive. Students and teachers enjoyed delicious food, took part in games and most of all got to know much about foreign cultures. The theme of the closing ceremony was “A Foreign Culture Carnival”. There were nine tents set up on the playground. Each tent stands for one country, namely Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Holland, India, Egypt, Switzerland and the UK. Let’s have a look at three of them.●The Japanese tent is the most popular one. Walking near the tent, you can see a big tree decorated with many cherry blossoms（樱花）, which were made of paper. The tree is about two deters high, and the hundreds of blossoms on it were painted by students one by one. A girl is showing the tea ceremony in front of the tree. The scene has a Japanese look.●Many students gather around the Australian tent. Alice from Class 6, Grade 6 is dancing near the tent. She has learned ballet, traditional Chinese dancing and Latin. She wears very little. She must feel very cold!●British tent looks very special. A boy wearing a Scottish kilt（苏格兰方格短裙）is playing the violin in front of the tent. Scottish men wear this kind of clothes. He doesn’t feel funny at all. He feels great wearing it!7．Mount International School organized the English Festival ________.A．to encourage students to take part in many interesting eventsB．to make a deep impression on everyoneC．to let students enjoy delicious food and take part in gamesD．to help students know more about different cultures8．Which is the British tent?A．B．C．D．9．Japanese tent is about Japan. Student are busy ________ Cherry blossoms these days.A．decorating B．watering C．drawing D．picking 10．Alice has learned many types of dancing except ________.A．Latin B．Chinese dancing C．cowboy dancing D．ballet 11．The underlined word “Carnival” in the second paragraph means ________. A．an exciting and colorful experienceB．a public festival, usually one that happens at a regular time each yearC．a story that includes a series of traditional actionsD．something that you find interesting and exciting12．After reading the whole passage, we can conclude that ________. A．different countries have different cultures B．our teachers are fond of creating different tentsC．Chinese culture is great D．students are eager to know more （2020·上海虹口·统考一模）Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威胁）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统）and on Tanzania’s travel industry.Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.13．has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A．The ancient buildings B．A body of the waterC．Rising sea levels D．The level of the Adriatic Sea 14．Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its .A．highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB．support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC．bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD．valuable record of thousands of years of weather history15．The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means .A．count B．guess C．suggest D．decide 16．Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A．Warmer temperature.B．Sick or dying coral.C．Water pollution.D．Considerate visitors.17．In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by . A．providing examples B．giving definitionsC．listing numbers D．making comparisons18．The book is probably called .A．Disappearing destinations B．Treasures in the world C．Ecosystem of the world D．Interesting places二、阅读回答问题（2020·上海虹口·统考一模）Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are moving! But they aren’t moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then ... they simply disappear!Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches2 in the hills. When the pioneers would ride into the hills, they could find no evidence3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help usunderstand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2 Apache: a member of a Native American people3evidence:something that shows proof4 swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water5 reflect: to return light19．What colour are the Marfa lights?20．How do the Marfa lights get the name?21．Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?22．Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?23．What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?24．Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.（2022·上海虹口·统考一模）Answer the questions.Real SuperheroesPhotographer Josh Rossi has used his cameras to show the world’s real superheroes — young children who are battling severe disease and disabilities.The heartwarming project began in 2016, when Rossi realized his thenthree-year-old daughter’s dream of becoming Wonder Woman (神奇女侠).The photographer says, “I got so many emails and calls from families who had children with diseases. They kept telling me that their kids were the REAL superheroes.”Since it was Wonder Woman that created the idea. Rossi decided to focus on the superheroes that appear with her in the movie Justice League. To make the photos more meaningful, he matched each child with a superhero. They had the most in common.●Teagan Pettit was born with only half a heart. The nine-year-old loves and respects Superman. The photographer says, “Superman and Teagan both have hearts of steel!”●The second member was Kayden Kinckle. The five-year-old uses prosthetics (假肢) to walk. To Rossi, Kayden’s perfect superhero was Cyborg, who was a healthy boy before a terrible accident, forcing his father to keep him alive with robotic parts.●Simon Fullmer, who suffers from a rare type of nerve cancer (神经癌), is fond of Batman. According to his mom, the five-year-old never complains. Since the brave boy is dealing with his “enemy” like a true superhero, Rossi, thought he was the perfect Batman.25．According to the passage, who is a real superhero?________________________________________26．What did Rossi get from families with children who are fighting against diseases? ________________________________________27．What’s Teagan Pettit’s trouble?________________________________________28．Why did Rossi think Kayden Kinckle was similar to Cyborg?________________________________________29．What does the underlined word “enemy” refer to?________________________________________30．Why does Rossi think Simon Fullmer is brave? Why is bravery (勇气) so important in our real life?________________________________________参考答案：1．C2．D3．B4．A5．B6．D【分析】文章介绍了一款太空机器人，实现协助宇航员工作和宇航员交流的功能。
上海市虹口区2020届九年级上学期期末(一模)质量监控英语试卷(Word原卷版 )
虹口区2019~2020学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2020.1（满分：150 分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。
共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Windy.B) Cloudy.C) Sunny.D) Rainy.8. A) 400 yuan.B) 1800 yuan.C) 1400 yuan.D) 2200 yuan.9. A) On Monday.B) On Tuesday.C) On Wednesday.D) On Thursday.10. A) In a restaurant.B) In a bank.C) At home.D) At school.11. A) Disappointed.B) Amazed.C) Frightened. D) Pleased.12. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient.D) Shop-assistant and customer.13. A) Because he is playing games. B) Because his birthday is coming.C) Because he has got a new mobile phone. D) Because his mother spends a good time with him.14. A) The test won’t be hard for her. B) The test isn’t important to her.C) She doesn’t care about the test.D) She hasn’t been ready for the test yet.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Holmes and his close friend Dr. Watson went on a camping trip.16. It’s hard for Holmes and Dr. Watson to find a wonderful place to set up their tent.17. Holmes and Dr. Watson ate a good dinner and drank a bottle of wine.18. Dr. Watson woke up Holmes after they had slept for some hours.19. Millions of stars could be seen in the sky because there were no clouds that night.20. From the story we know that Dr. Watson has better detective skills than Holmes.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
8. 2020虹口初三英语一模卷
2020.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Windy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.8. A) 400 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 1400 yuan. D) 2200 yuan.9. A) On Monday. B) On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday. D) On Thursday.10. A) In a restaurant. B) In a bank. C) At home. D) At school.11. A) Disappointed. B) Amazed. C) Frightened. D) Pleased.12. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient. D) Shop-assistant and customer.13. A) Because he is playing games.B) Because his birthday is coming.C) Because he has got a new mobile phone.D) Because his mother spends a good time with him.14. A) The test won’t be hard for her. B) The test isn’t important to her.C) She doe sn’t care about the test. D) She hasn’t been ready for the test yet.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Holmes and his close friend Dr. Watson went on a camping trip.16. It’s hard for Holmes and Dr. Watson to find a wonderful place to setup their tent.17. Holmes and Dr. Watson ate a good dinner and drank a bottle of wine.18. Dr. Watson woke up Holmes after they had slept for some hours.19. Millions of stars could be seen in the sky because there were noclouds that night.20. From the story we know that Dr. Watson has better detective skills than Holmes.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷(I)卷
上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Carole worried a lot about her weight(体重).She was a little too large,and she 1 that's all because she ate too much junk food.When Carole felt2 ， she loved to eat junk food to make herself feel better.Chocolates and cookies were her favorites.But when her stomach felt very full, she3wanted to eat.It was clear that she had no control over both food and bad feelings.Carole's parents were quite worried about Carole.They took4to see a doctor.The doctor didn' t think Carole was sick.He just told her some5 of developing better self-control(自制力).According to the doctor ,using6 for comfort (慰藉) is not always a bad thing.7if the first thing one wants to do is open his fridge(冰箱)whenever he is upset，it can be a problem.He asked Carole to try hard to8the habit of eating for comfort.He advised her to do9else to have fun，like talking to someone on the phone or going out with Mends when she felt unhappy.Carole felt the doctor's advice was really10.When she left.she was sure she would soon make a change!（1）A . arguedB . guessedC . promisedD . decided（2）A . funnyB . relaxedC . unhappyD . surprised（3）A . everB . stillC . almostD . never（4）A . herB . sheC . theyD . them（5）A . waysB . examsC . resolutionsD . programs （6）A . musicB . sportC . sleepD . food（7）A . OrB . SoC . ButD . And（8）A . passB . breakC . studyD . keep（9）A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing（10）A . successfulB . commonC . availableD . useful二、阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解Dear Sir,Good day! I want to become a pilot（飞行员） , because my cousin is a pilot . I think he is great. He is cool when he wears his pilot uniform. If I become a pilot , my parents will be proud（自豪） of me and I can travel around the world . I am in the third grade in a university. I'm tall with medium build; I'm quite healthy and strong. I like playing sports .If I have a chance to become a pilot, I will have a great time flying in the blue sky. I believe I can be a good pilot .The problem is that I can't afford（实现） my dream .You know, to be a pilot needs a lot of money. My parents are both workers. They don't have much money. Could you help me find a sponsor (资助者 ),sir?And how can I get a scholarship (奖学金)?I am looking forward to your help, sir?If you have time, you can e-mail me at www,cn,com . Your help will mean a lot, sir.Once again good day and thank you.YoursWei（1）Wei wants to be a pilot because ____________.A . he can travel around the worldB . his parents will be proud of himC . his cousin is a pilotD . A, B and C（2）What's Wei's problem ?A . He isn't tall enough.B . He is a university student.C . He doesn't have much money.D . His parents can't afford his dreams.（3）The underlined phrase means____________ in Chinese.A . 期待B . 向前C . 寻找D . 展望（4）If one wants to help Wei ,he can ________ him .A . callB . e-mailC . phoneD . fax（5）From the passage we know __________ .A . Wei has a lot of dreamsB . Wei's cousin always wears school uniformC . Wei's parents are against(反对) Wei's decision（决定）D . Wei is trying to make his dreams come true.（实现）3. （10分）阅读理解"Never set foot in this house again!" shouted father. "BANG" the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: "Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father's.Dad was always like this. He has got used to arguing with me. Maybe he didn't know how to expresshimself. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe…With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love is second to none.（1）In which order do the following take place?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house's light still on.d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A . b, e, d, c, aB . b, e, c, d, aC . b, e, a, c, dD . b, e, c, a, d（2）What made the writer think of his childhood?A . The sight of the street lights.B . The sight of the empty street.C . The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D . The sight of light in his own house.（3）The underlined word "they" (Paragraph 7) refers to " ".A . the lightsB . the people in the streetC . the old stampsD . the son's opinions（4）Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?A . Perhaps the father is getting older and older.B . Perhaps the son has already grown up.C . Perhaps they don't like each other.D . Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.（5）What can we learn about the father from the passage?A . The father treats his son in an unfair way.B . The father is actually kind to his son.C . The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.D . The father is always finding fault with his son.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2020届虹口区初三英语一模含答案
虹口区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words is pronounced /’kɒntækt/?A. concertB. contestC. collectD. contact27. At last it seemed that the war night be coming to _______ end.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Mary’s got many useful _______ on her class project from the school library.A. informationB. adviceC. newsD. books29. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held _______ November, 2019.A. atB. onC. inD. from30. The young people dreamed of having a flat of _______ own some day in the future.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves31. My computer at home doesn’t work as _______ as the one in the school office.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest32. The police are worried about the _______ of the boy who has been missing for 3 days.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. _______ can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything34. -- _______ will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held? -- In about 2 years.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. Where35. They rushed to the hospital, _______ they were too late.A. butB. thoughC. orD. so36. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition _______ you have a ticket.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because37. Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still _______ speak Chinese.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t38. We _______ a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类）this time last Monday.A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. will have39. By the end of last Friday, we _______ over 2000 tickets altogether.A. soldB. would sellC. are sellingD. had sold40. The naughty boy denied _______ the expensive vase when his parents asked him.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break41. Miss Wang _______ in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. was teachingD. taught42. _______ beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a43. Jerry, _______ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try44. -- In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. --_______A. That’s all right.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.D. I think so, too.45. -- _______. --Oh, I’ll take your advice.A. You’d better drink more water. You coughed a lot.B. You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.C. You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it.D. You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
2020届虹口区中考英语一模
虹口区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ26.A. concert27.A. a28.Mary’sA. information29.A. at30.A. they31.A. fast32.A. save33.can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily.A. Anything34.-- will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held?A. How long35.A. but36.A. if37.Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still speak Chinese.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t38.We a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类）this time last Monday.A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. will have39.By the end of last Friday, we over 2000 tickets altogether.A. soldB. would sellC. are sellingD. had sold40.The naughty boy denied the expensive vase when his parents asked him.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break41.Miss Wang in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. was teachingD. taught42.beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a43.Jerry, to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try44.-- In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. --A. That’s all right.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.D. I think so, too.45.-- . --Oh, I’ll take your advice.A.You’d better drink more water. You coughed a lot.B.You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.C.You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it.54.Liao Changyong is an excellent Chinese who has held many concerts. (sing)55.The snake can reach a of one hundred centimeters. (long)56.I guess the gentleman with a pair of glasses must be in his early now. (fifty)57.Several recent showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. (survey)58.The jacket is available in colours. You can choose what you like. (variety)59.Every morning the students greet the teachers60.I’ve just bought my new car, so I make up my mind to with a smile at the school gate. (polite) my old one. (sale)61.Mike’s classmates aren’t satisfied with him because he is always . (honest)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改为否定句）My cousin Jack TV at the weekend.63.Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.（改为反意疑问句）Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock,?64.We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不变）We’ll get up early tomorrow we can catch the first train.65.Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（对划线部分提问）has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?66.Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改为被动语态）That pair of trousers by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.67.Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并为一句）Miss Green asked Dick he plan to visit London.68.to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it（连词成句）.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威胁）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统）and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.69.has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A. The ancient buildingsB. A body of the waterC. Rising sea levelsD. The level of the Adriatic Sea70.Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its .A.highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB.support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC.bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD.valuable record of thousands of years of weather history71.The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means .A. countB. guessC. suggestD. decide72.Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Warmer temperature.B. Sick or dying coral.C. Water pollution.D. Considerate visitors.73.In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by .74.B.Drink coffeeEatIt’sreaches the possible to SleepExerciseis highest around 5 p.m.. 78Be 79Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story you’ve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.Do mathScientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around noon. For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) 80 to use some more energy.75. A. predict B. prevent C. provide D. produce76. A. appears B. improves C. drops D. returns77. A. perfect B. limited C. boring D. serious78. A. Still B. Just C. Yet D. Even79. A. creative B. confident C. generous D. responsible80. A. attitude B. chance C. resource D. orderC.Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f 81 a few “culture shocks”. Here I would like to share a few of such culture shocks.It is known to all that China holds 20% of world’s total population but even then it comes as a s 82 when one steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired with dark eyes.a 83 mind is EnglishNow the inproblem.D.could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help us understand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1.theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2.Apache: a member of a Native American people3.evidence:something that shows proof4.swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water5.reflect: to return light88.What colour are the Marfa lights?89.How do the Marfa lights get the name?90.Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?91.Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?92.What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?93.Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.Ⅶ. Writing （作文）94.Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “in my memory”.（以“我记忆中（的）”为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）回顾初中几年的学习生活，你的记忆中一定有许多难忘的人、事、物或地点，请选取一个角度谈谈你的想法或感受。
2020一模虹口答案(含听力)
虹口区2019学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试初三英语试卷听力原文和答案2020.1Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共6分)1. Look! The robot is sweeping the floor for the students in the classroom. (G)2. The whole family are pleased with the photos they took on the trip. (E)3. I saw Bill feeding his lovely golden fish when I passed by this morning. (D)4. Cycling to school brings us lots of fun, but we must be careful in the street. (A)5. Mike will plant many trees in his school garden to make the school more beautiful. (H)6. We were active in raising questions when the professor was giving us a lecture. (C)B. Listen and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共8分)7. W: How was the weather during your holiday?M: It didn’t rain and the cloudy days were great for the outdoor picnic.Q: How was the weather during the holiday? (B)8. M: Excuse me, how much is the new bicycle?W: It was 1800 yuan yesterday, but today it’s 400 yuan cheaper.Q: How much does the man need to pay for the bicycle today? (C)9. M: When are we supposed to have the mid-term exam, on Tuesday or Wednesday?W: Neither. Our class teacher says we’ll have the exam on Thursday.Q: When will the speakers have the exam? (D)10. W: May I have your order, please?M: Some bread, steak, and mushroom soup, please.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? (A)11. W: Was the book as good as you had expected?M: Some people may enjoy it, but it was a waste of time for me.Q: How does the man feel about the book? (A)12. W: Tim, you are late. What’s the matter?M: I went over my lessons late last night. I was too tired this morning.W: OK. Come in. But d on’t be late again next time.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (B)13. W: Oh, how happy you look today! Any good news?M: My mother has bought me a new mobile phone for my 15th birthday.W: Wonderful! But don’t spend too much time playing games on it, will you?Q: Why does the boy look happy today? (C)14. M: Good luck in your driving test!W: I don’t need good luck. I need another week to practice.Q: What does the woman mean? (D)C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6分)One Sunday, the famous detective Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. They soon chose a quiet and peaceful place near the river. They were quite satisfied with the place so they set up their tent before they had dinner. After a wonderful dinner and a bottle of wine, they soon fell asleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up his close friend and said,” Watson, look up at the sky and tell me what you see.” Watson replied at once, “I see millions and millions of stars in the sky.”“What does that tell you?”Watson thought about it carefully for a minute. Then he answered with great confidence. “On one hand, it tells me there are millions of large groups of stars and planets in the universe. As for tonight, it tells me the moon is not covered by the dark clouds. Time wise, it appears to be nearly a quarter past three. On the other hand, it's clear that nature is all-powerful and we are very small and unimportant. By the way, it seems that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow. What does it tell you, Holmes?”Holmes was silent for a moment, then spoke. “Watson, you fool, someone has stolen our tent.”15. T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. FD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。
8.2020虹口初三英语一模卷
2020.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分.Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）（6 分)A B CDE F G H1。
______ 2. ______ 3。
______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6。
______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：(8分)7。
A) Windy。
B) Cloudy。
C) Sunny. D） Rainy.8. A) 400 yuan。
B) 1800 yuan。
C） 1400 yuan。
D） 2200 yuan.9。
A） On Monday。
B） On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday. D） On Thursday。
10. A） In a restaurant。
B） In a bank. C) At home. D） At school。
11. A） Disappointed。
B) Amazed. C） Frightened. D) Pleased.12. A） Mother and son。
B) Teacher and student。
C) Doctor and patient。
D） Shop—assistant and customer。
13。
A) Because he is playing games。
英语_2020年上海市虹口区中考英语一模试卷(含答案) (2)
2020年上海市虹口区中考英语一模试卷一、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1. Which of the following words is pronounced /'kɒntækt/？（）A concertB contestC collectD contact2. At last it seemed that the war might be coming to________end．（）A aB anC theD /3. Mary's got many useful________on her class project from the school library．（）A informationB adviceC newsD books4. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held________November， 2019．（）A atB onC inD from5. The young people dreamed of having a flat of________own some day in the future．（）A theyB themC theirD themselves6. My computer at home doesn't work as________as the one in the school office．（）A fastB fasterC fastestD the fastest7. The police are worried about the________of the boy who has been missing for 3 days．（）A saveB safeC safelyD safety8. ________can make Jessica change her mind． She is a person who never gives up easily．（）A AnythingB SomethingC NothingD Everything9. ﹣﹣________will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held？﹣﹣ In about 2 years．（）A How longB WhenC How manyD Where10. They rushed to the hospital，________they were too late．（）A butB thoughC orD so11. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition________you have a ticket．（）A ifB whenC unlessD because12. Christy has been in China for a few years， but she still________speak Chinese．（）A needn'tB can'tC mustn'tD shouldn't13. We________a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类）this time last Monday．（）A were havingB are havingC hadD will have14. By the end of last Friday， we________over 2000 tickets altogether．（）A soldB would sellC are sellingD had sold15. The naughty boy denied________the expensive vase when his parents asked him．（）A breakingB brokenC to breakD break16. Miss Wang________in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University．（）A teachesB has taughtC was teachingD taught17. ________beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou？（）A HowB WhatC What aD How a18. Jerry，________to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word．（）A triesB tryingC tryD to try19. ﹣In my opinion，buying books online can save us a lot of money．﹣________（）A That's all right．B I'm sorry to hear that．C I think so，too．D It's my pleasure．20. ﹣﹣________．﹣﹣Oh， I'll take your advice．（）A You'd better drink more water． You coughed a lotB You deserve to get first prize in the contest， I thinkC You look so attractive in your white dress． I like itD You will have a pleasant time in Beijing， I hopeComplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。