英语演讲中技巧

【英语演讲中“三”的原则】 The Rule of Three –

We remember three things。三的法则——人们有可能只会记住你演讲中的三件事 1. The audience are likely to remember only three things from your presentation –plan in advance what these will 听众或许只会从你的演讲中记住三样东西——都是什么呢?提前做好计划! Believe it or not, the chances are, people will only remember three things from your presentation. So before you start writing your presentation, plan what your three key messages will be. Once you have these messages,

structure the main part of your presentation around these three key themes and look at how they could be better illustrated。不管你信不信，听众只能记住三点与你演讲有关的内容。因此在开始写演讲稿之前，就要确定好你最关键的三条信息。一旦你确定了这些信息，围绕这三个主题构建你演讲的主要内容并考虑如何更好的阐述。 2. There are three parts to your presentation2. 你的演

讲包含三个部分 The beginning, the middle and the

end. Start to plan out what you will do in these three grabber

attention an for ideal is beginning The parts.

or for an ice breaker. The end is great to wrap things up or to end with a grand finale。开场、正文、结尾。开始规划你要在这三部分讲什么，典型的开场就是吸引注意力或是破冰，结尾可以把所讲的内容回顾一番或是来一个压轴戏。 3. Use lists of three wherever you can in your presentation3. 演讲中尽可能将观点列为三点进行表达

Lists of three have been used from early times up to the present day. They are particularly used by politicians and advertisers who know the value of using the rule of three to sell their ideas。列为三点这种

方式已经从过去沿用至今，它们熟练的被政治家和广告制作人用来销售他们的理念，因为他们深知“三的法则”的价值。Veni, Vidi, Vici (I came, I saw, I conquered) – Julius Caesar “Friends, Romans, Countrymen lend me your ears”– William Shakespeare “Our priorities are Education, Education, Education”– Tony Blair A Mars a day helps you to work, rest and play –Advertising slogan Stop, look and listen – Public safety announcement “我来了，我看见，我战胜”——

凯撒大帝“朋友、罗马人、同胞，请听我说“——丘吉尔“我们的重点是教育、教育、教育“——布莱尔

“一天一根玛氏条，助你工作、休息和玩耍”——广告词“一停二看三听”——公共安全宣传语 A classic example of the rule of three was Winston Churchill's famous Blood, Sweat and Tears speech. He is widely attributed as saying I can promise you nothing but blood sweat a

and tears. What he actually said was “I can promise you Blood, Sweat, Toil and Tears”. Because of the rule of three we simply remember it as Blood sweat and tears。有关“三的法则”享有盛名的就是丘吉尔的“血、汗和泪水”的演说，人们普遍认为他当时说的是：我能奉献的唯有血、汗和泪水，实际上他说了什么呢?“我能奉献的唯有血、汗、辛劳和泪水”，因为“三的法则”我们仅仅只记住了血、汗

和泪水。 4. In Presentations “Less is More”4. 在

演讲中“少即是多” If you have four points to get across – cut one out. They won't remember it anyway. In presentations less really is more. No one ever plained of a presentation being too short。如果你有

四个要点要阐述——那就去掉一个，他们是无论如何也记不下那个的。在演讲中“少即是多”，没有人会因为一场演讲

太过简短而抱怨的。【英语演讲中该注意的细节】

Not Stay Hidden Before You Speak 不要躲藏 Unless you are Bono, Oprah, or the President, you have no

reason to hide before you speak and every reason to mingle, letting people know that you are interesting and personable BEORE you take the stage. Aim to connect with individuals and build a following before you address your audience as a whole. 除非你是bono ,opeah 或者是总统，在社交场合你都没理由在你说话之前就藏起来，抓住机会站到台上让人们都知道你是个有趣的人。在你把一大群人变成你的听众之前，应当多与人交流。

Not Write a Boring Intro and Have a Boring Person Read It 不要做过多的自我介绍 Your audience already

has some idea of who you are, so skip the boring LinkedIn bio facts. When deciding what to include, ask yourself why your biomatters to this group of people. Keep it short and sweet, including only the most pertinent information of why they should care about who you are and what you have to say. 你的听众都知道你，因此直

接缩短这段无聊的自我介绍环节。当你决定好了说什么，问问你自己为什么要对着这群人说。带着感情挑重点说，说些

和为什么他们应当知道你是谁、你必须要说的内容相关的。3. Do Not Slowly Stroll Onto the Stage 不要再舞台上

闲晃 Unless you are really, REALLY famous,

no one is getting a thrill out of viewing your entry. So, just get there. Fast. As humble as you may actually be, even appearing to take your time to get on stage can e off as self-important. And, if the applause after you've been introduced has dwindled or pletely stopped before you get to center stage, you (and your entire audience) can practically taste the awkward in the r oom. 如果你不是特别的有名，没人愿意看你在舞台上自

我陶醉。因此，请快些的走到舞台上。尽可能的谦虚，甚至

是用时间来表现出来。要是在你做完自我介绍后掌声就开始

小了，甚至当你走到舞台中心就没有了，那么你(和你的听众)就是在互相看不惯。 4. Do Not Start with

Thank you very much. It's such a pleasure to be here. 不要以“非常感谢，站在这里是我的荣幸”开始 This was an entirely acceptable way to begin public speaking the first ten million times it was done. We are now past that mark and opening with this line is akin to saying: Thank you for hearing me say something that you are now not listening to at all. Starting with this line

is the best way to make your audience members check their Twitter or Instagram accounts within the first 10 seconds of your speech. 这类说法完全是被人说过千万遍的开场白。现在我们不必再用这些话，说点像：“感

谢你在这里听我说些你可能不是很赞同的话。”用这些话来

做开场白，就是让你的听众在你开始讲话的10秒内就上网

的方式。 5. Do Not Say, Good morning! …Wait for

a Response, and Then Say, Oh, Come On, You Can Do Better Than That! 不要说，“早上好，”然后在等着她们给些回应后，再说，“哦，加油，你可以做得更好!” You

are not your audience's mom. You are not at summer camp. (And if you are, your audience better be under the age of 12 for this line to work.) This phrase was effective exactly one time and that was in 1964 when Art Linkletter said it. Ever since then, it's been annoying as heck. 你不是他们的母亲。你也不是在夏令营。(如果

是夏令营，那么这些话是说给还不到12岁的孩子听。)这类话在当时以及1964年艺术联系信中是会很有效，此后，那

就变得跟真见鬼一样的令人烦。 6. Do Not Show a

Text-Heavy PowerPoint Image Right Off the Bat 不要

使用太多的及时幻灯片 No one wants to both see AND hear your words. If you are wearing a mic and are on

a stage, this is your cue to aim for more words heard than seen. Don't try to cram a bunch of text onto each slide; instead, choose simple, powerful visuals that 没人愿意边听边看。要 plement your verbal message.

是你在台上没使用小话筒，那么你潜意识里就是希望他们多看你讲的内容。每张幻灯片上不要放太多内容，相反地，你应该选些容易理解的，另外好的视图还会帮你补充你的说话内容。 7. Do Not Read Your Entire Speech From Your Notes, Verbatim 不要逐字逐句的读你所要教授的内容Public speaking is an art. You need to practice. Take video of yourself practicing, watch it, make note of your mistakes, and then practice some more. Imbed your message into your head and your spe

aking style into your body so that when you are on stage, you will be freed up to speak more from your heart than your head. Anyone can read a speech out loud—don't be anyone; be someone worthy of the public speaking opportunity you have. 在公众场合讲话是门艺术，应当多加练习。边练边录，观看时记录下自己做的不够好的地方，再加以练习。在台上时先打好腹稿，然后再按你自己的讲话方式讲出来。讲话随心比先想后讲更轻松。每个人都可以大声的读演讲—不要成为那样的那个人。要做那个