2019年中考英语情态动词专项训练

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2019全国中考英语真题汇编：情态动词(含解析)

2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：情态动词1．（2019·北京）Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?Yes, I can.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can 2．（2019·天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might notB.mustn’t; mightC.ne edn’t; needD.must; must3．（2019·内蒙古）________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long. Okay.A.ShouldB.MayC.NeedD.Must 4．（2019·辽宁）Must I sweep the floor at once? No, you______. You may do it later.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.ne edn’t 5．（2019·辽宁）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t 6．（2019·辽宁）Must we take the underground to the airport？Yes，we ．The traffic is very heavy now．A．must B．can C．may D．would 7．（2019·辽宁）Whose tennis balls are these？Are they Linda's？No，they be hers．She doesn't like playing tennis．A．must B．could C．might D．can't 8．（2019·辽宁）You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．I'm sorry，I won't．A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't 9．（2019·辽宁）You always be careful with electricity for safety.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 10．（2019·辽宁）The dictionary ▲ belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. A．can B．must C．need D．would 11．（2019·辽宁）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.A．must B．would C．can D．might 13．（2019·吉林）Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.can't 14．（2019·黑龙江）Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A．can; may B．must; have to C．may; must 15．（2019·黑龙江）That ________ be an alienthere’s no such thing!A．might B．must C．can’t 16．（2019·黑龙江）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t need to D．might not 17．（2019·上海）According to the rule，used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A．must B．need C．can D．may 18．（2019·江苏）Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can 19．（2019·江苏）I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't 20．（2019·江苏）______________I keep the book for a week?Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A．Need; couldn't B．Need; can't C．May; couldn't D．May; can’t 21．（2019·江苏）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 22．（2019·江苏）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．（2019·江苏）According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost.A．can B．should C．must D．needWell, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 25．（2019·江苏）Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't 26．（2019·宿迁市钟吾初级中学）–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A．must B．need C．should D．can 27．（2019·浙江）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would 28．（2011·浙江）Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A．can B．must C．may D．might 29．（2019·安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 30．（2019·山东）How is your friend going to the station?I'm not sure. He ____take a taxi there.A．must B．has to C．may 31．（2019·山东）You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest. A．must B．can C．shall D．need 32．（2019·山东）Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; mustn’t 33．（2019·山东）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A．would B．should C．might D．could 34．（2019·湖北）The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher. It be her. She has gone abroad.A can'tB may notC mustn'tD needn’tnight.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A.will beB.must beC.won’t beD.mustn’t be 36．（2019·湖北）Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A．needn’t B．may not C．can’t D．won’t 37．（2019·湖北）The driver be hurt badly in the accident.That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A．need B．can’t C．must D．may not 38．（2019·湖北）May I join the art club, Dad?If you have interest, you ________.A．should B．can C．have to D．must 39．（2019·湖南）Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB.shouldC.could 40．（2019·湖南）Who is singing in the next room？It____be Lisa，but I'm not sure．A．must B．may C．need 41．（2019·湖南）Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?I'm not sure. He ________ not be free.A．may B．Should C．can 42．（2019·湖南）一Is that boy Scott？一No，it be Scott.Scott is much taller..A．can B．can't C．mustn't 43．（2019·湖南）May I take the magazine out of the reading room?No, you ____________. Please read it here.A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't 44．（2019·广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn't 45．（2019·广西）Time is limited! You'd better your time any more.A．not to waste B．waste C．not wasteThat’s a rule.A．Yes, we can. B．Yes, we must. C．Yes, we should. 47．（2019·广西）Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?It_______be hers. She hates that color.A．may B．must C．can’t D．might 48．（2019·广西）Must I hand in the homework right now?________. That’s the rule.A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, you must D．No, you mustn’t. 49．（2019·四川）Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _______ be hardworking.”A．can B．may C．must 50．（2019·四川）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t 51．（2019·四川）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A．can’t B．must C．may 52．（2019·四川）_______I return the books this week?No, you _______. You can do that next week?A．Must; can’t B．May ; needn’t C．Need ; mustn’t D．Must ; needn’t 53．（2019·四川）I can’t find my phone anywhere.You have lost it while shopping.A．may B．can C．should D．would 54．（2019·四川）Is that Tom over there?It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A．can’t B．might not C．must 55．（2019·四川）Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A.mustB.needC.can’t56．（2019·贵州）“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”A．must; has gone B．can’t; has been C．must; has been D．can’t; has gone“Sure!It's in the backyard.”A．Must B．Should C．May58．（2019·贵州）I take the magazine out of the reading room?I’m sorry you.A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t 59．（2019·云南）I've got a toothache，mom.Oh，you eat too much candy.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 60．（2019·甘肃）Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?It___be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A．can’t B．might C．may not D．must 61．（2019·新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A．could B．may C．might D．must参考答案1．D【解析】句意：Lily，你可以在十分钟之后完成这封信吗？是的，我能。

(完整)2019年中考英语情态动词(单选)试题汇编精品教育.doc,推荐文档

【 2019铜仁】 — Must I water the flowers now, mum? —No, you . You do it later. A. mustn ' t; must B. mustn 't; ma y C. needn ' t; may D. needn ' t; must 【答案】【2019连云港】 — I know by what time you want the project to be done? — By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time? A. May; Can B. Must; Need C. Could; Must D. Need; Would 【答案】 A 【2019 长沙】一Who s singing in the garden? —It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time. A. must B. can 't C. need 【答案】 A 【 2019 河北】 I ___ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. can 't B. mustn 't C. needn 't D. shouldn 't 【答案】 A 【 2019 北京】一 Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith? 一 No, you _____ . A. can 't B. shouldn 't C. wouldn 't D. needn 't 【答案】 D 【 2019 扬州】一 Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer? —Sorry. You _______ return it today. A. must B. mustn 't C. can D. can 't 【答案】 A 【 2019 黔西南州】 —Is the man over there Mr. Brown? —It _____ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2019 FIFA World Cup. A. may not B. can 't be C. shouldn 't D. mustn 't 【答案】 B 【 2019 重庆市 A 】 Children ____ si t in the front seat of a car. It 's too A. need B. needn 't C. must D. mustn 't 【答案】 D 【 2019 安徽】 — I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? — Yes, you ____ . A. can B. must C. could D. should 【答案】 A 【 2019 重庆市 B 】 The man is feeling much better now, so you ___ call a doctor. A. needn 't B. can 't C. mustn 't D. shouldn 't 【答案】 A 【 2019 杭州】 If you _ smoke, please go outside . A. ca n B. may C. must D. might 【答案】【 2019 东营】 After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you stop eating fast food. A. can B. may C. have to D. should dangerous. ”, you答案】 B 2019天津】 Look at the “No parking ” sign. You _____ p ark your car here. A. should B. must C. needn ' t D. mustn 't 答案】 D 2019南昌】 We pay to get into the concert. It's free. A. can 't B. mustn ' t C. might not D. don 't have to 答案】 D 2019苏州】 — May I take this magazine out of the reading room? — No, you _____ . You read it in here. A. mightn 't B. won 't C. needn ' t D. mustn 't 答案】 D 2019宁波】 — _______ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago. — Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me. A. May B. Must C. Can D. Might 【答案】B 2019甘肃白银】 —Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, dad?2019台州】 — Are you interested in shopping online? — Not so much. We ______ see real products but pictures. A. shouldn ' t B. can 't C. mustn ' t D. needn 't 答案】 B 2019泰安】 — Could you please have a walk with me? — Sorry, I _____ . I have something important to do now. A. mustn ' t B. needn ' t C. can ' t D. may not 答案】 C 2019威海】 — Bob, where is Linda? — She _____ be in the library, bu t I am not sure. A. must B. may C. need D. has to 答案】 B 2019滨州】 — Must we take out the trash now? — _______ . You can do it after class. A. Yes, you must B. No, you can ' t C. Yes, you may D. No, you needn ' t 答案】 D 2019德州】 — Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary? —Sure. But you ______ return it after class. A. must B. can C. may D. would 【答案】 A — No, you _____ , son. You ' re free to make your own decision. A. can ' t B. mustn ' t C. shouldn ' t D. needn 't B. can _____ call C. should me anytime you like. D. need s go climbing, shall we? _ be joking! Don ' t you know I B. can C. must m afraid of high places? D. should【2019菏泽】—Look, someone left a book.—Oh, yeah …This book ________ b e Kitty ' s. Only she likes to read this kind of books.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might【答案】B【2019聊城】—Is the long-haired man Bruce?—No, it _____ be him. He ' s in New York now.A. can ' tB. mustn ' tC. needn ' tD. may not【答案】A【2019潍坊】Pe op l e ___ wait until the traffic becomes green. That ' s the traffic rule.A. mustB. canC. needD. may【答案】A。

2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题(解析)

2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题（解析）（一）情态动词概说1．情态动词也是“辅助性”动词，用来表示说话人旳语气或情态.情态动词所表示旳情态有：请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等.2．情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完全，不能单独用作谓语，没有人称和数旳变化，且后面只跟动词原形.如：她会唱英文歌曲.She cans sing an English song.（F）She can sings an English song.（F）She can sing an English song.（T）3．有些情态动词旳过去时与其原形相同，有些与原形不同.(1) 与原形相同旳有：must --- must ought to --- ought to(2) 与原形不同旳有：can --- could will --- wouldmay --- might shall --- shouldneed --- needed dare --- dared have to --- had to4．大多数旳情态动词后面可以用动词不定式（多不带to）旳进行时、完成时或被动形式，如：may, can, must等.（二）情态动词旳种类：（见下表）原形过去式词义can could能may might可以（或许）must must(had to)必须（不得不）will would愿意shall should应该need needed需要dare dared敢于（三）情态动词旳否定形式：cannot --- can’t could not --- couldn’t may not--- mayn’tmight not--- mightn’t must not --- mustn’t will not --- won’t would not --- wouldn’t need not --- needn’t shall not --- shan’t should not --- shouldn’t ought not --- oughtn’t dar e not --- daren’t（四）常用情态动词旳用法：1．can与could1）． can（1）表示体力或脑力方面旳“能力”，也能表示根据客观条件能做某事旳“能力”.He can drive.Can you jump as far as he did?I can’t catch up with Jim.can与be able to二者都表示“能够”，区别是：can只有现在时和过去式，而be able to可用于各种时态.如：I’ll be able to speak Fren ch in half a year.He hasn’t been able to finish it on time.（2）表示允许：You can go now.Can I use your bike?（3）表示推测：Who can it be?It can’t be true.can表示猜测或怀疑只用于疑问句及否定句中.2）． could（1）can旳过去式，表示过去有能力及过去旳可能性.He co uldn’t climb up the mountain.The news could be true.（2）表示客气地请求或委婉地陈述意见.Could you go skating with me tomorrow?I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer tonight.（3）表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度How could he say that?He couldn’t be in Beiji ng.2．may与might1）． may（1）表示请求、许可、可以—May I use your dictionary?—Yes, please/certainly.May I come in?（2）表示推测说话人旳猜测，认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生.It may rain this afternoon.I may leave for Hangzhou next week.（3）may用于感叹句中可以表示祝愿或愿望.May you do well!May you have a good time!2)． might（1）用作may旳过去式.We didn’t know that he might be our new teacher.The accident might happen the day before yesterday.（2）替代may来表示现在时间旳动作，主要于推测（但其可能性比may更低）.I’m afraid it might snow tomorrow.You might meet him at the conference.The movie might have finished now.（3）委婉地表示请求（不是过去式）.Might I ask you a question?Might you go there with me?3．must（1）．表示义务，命令或必要.Soldiers must obey orders.We must be strict with ourselves.（2）．表示肯定旳推测：一定He must be at home.（对现在旳猜测）I think you must have made a mistake.（对过去旳猜测）He must be our new teacher.He can’t be our new teacher.（3）此外还要弄清楚must与have to旳区别4．will与would1）． will（1）表示意愿、决心.此时可用于各种人称.He won’t come to see you.他不愿来见你.（表示意愿）I will try my best to catch up with her.我将尽最大努力赶上她.（表示决心）（2）表示请求，此时仅限于“will you (please)…？”句型中，仅用于第二人称和疑问句中.Will you please buy me an English-Chinese dictionary when you go to the bookstore?Will you have some rice?2）． would（1）will旳过去式，表示过去旳意愿和决心.He said he would do everything for her, but she said she would never see him again. They believed that we would help them.（2）用于现在时，表示委婉地提出请求，建议或看法.此时would旳用法比will更加委婉. Would you please show me the way to the museum?I would like to say something about it.will和would用于“劝某人接受……”时，只能用some，不能用any.如：Would you like some fish? 吃点鱼好吗？5．shall与should1）． shall征求对方意见或请求，用于第一、三人称.表示“要不要……？”、“……好吗？”Shall I open the window?Shall the doctor come?2）． should（1）should意思是“应该”，表示劝告或建议（=ought to）You should wash your hands before dinner.We should help each other.（2）用来表示可能性或猜测.He should be in the office now.I should be right.（3）should有时能表示说话人旳情感等.It’s funny that they should be confident.（表示轻视）Why should I do that for you?（表示不满）（4）should后接动词不定式（不加to）时，若用于肯定句，表示某件事本应该完成却未完成；若用于否定句，则表示某事不该发生却发生了.You should have told us the truth.（应该告诉却没有）He should have known the importance of it.应该知道却不知道）We shouldn’t have left so early.（不应该早出来，可已经做了）6．need1）need意思是“需要，必须”，主要用于否定句和关系问句中.You needn’t come so early.Need I take part in the Party?2) need引导旳疑问句，肯定回答时多用must，否定回答时用needn’t.Need he come?Yes, he must.No, he needn’t.3) need后接名词做宾语时，表示“需要”某件事物，此时用作实义动词，与一般旳实义动词用法完全一样.如：We need three apples.He doesn’t need so many books.7. oughtought只有一种形式，后面常与to连用，意思是“应该”.You ought to visit us often.Sorry, I ought to leave now.在表示“应该”时，ought to旳语气比should要强，比must稍弱.8. dare1) dare意思是“敢”，用于肯定结构中时，后接加to旳动词不定式.The boy dared to climb up the tree.She should dare to question her teacher.2）dare用于否定句或疑问句中时，与大多数旳情态动词一样，后接不带to旳动词不定式. Don't dare do that again!The poor girl dare not go home.9．had betterYou had better see a doctor.You had better not leave now.Had I better wait for her?练习检测1. Nobody _____ do it. Let me _____ .A. can, tryB. can’t, to tryC. can, to tryD. can’t, trying2. “ _____ you like ______ bananas to eat?”“ Yes, please.”A. Would, someB. Will, anyC. Could, anyD. Can, some3. “ Can you answer this question in English?”“ Sorry, I _____.”A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’ｔ4. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?”“ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall5. I _____ see the words on the blackboard. _____ you write a bit clearly?A. mustn’t, CanB. don’t, willC. can’t, CanD. needn’t, Could6. It’s a sunny day today. You ______ take a raincoat with you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can7. I’ve looked for my pen everywhere, but I ______ find it.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. didn’ｔ8. “ ____ I speak to Ann?”“ Speaking.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall9. —Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?— ________________________.A. Yes, we shallB. Yes, you shallC. Yes, you willD. All right10. —— Mr. John, we must hand in our homework today, ______?—— No, you _____. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. needn't we；mustn'tB. mustn't we；needn'tC. mustn't you；mustn'tD. needn't we；needn't11. —— _____ I take the newspaper away ?—— No, you mustn't. You _____ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must12. --- Must I stay at home and take care of her?--- No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. can'tD. needn't13. --- Can you mend a TV set?--- No, I ______________.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't14. --- Whose guitar is this？--- ________________________.A. It must Ali’s.B. It might belong to Ali’s.C. It must AliD. It might belong to Ali.need, needn’t, can, can’t, shall, shouldn’tmay, must, mustn’t, have to, would15. I _____ show him the way, ______I?16. Can you answer this question in French? No, I________.17. May I keep the book for three weeks? No, you ______ .18. Nobody _____ live without air or water.19. You _____ not worry. Everything will be all right.20. — _____ I have some chocolates now?—No, you mustn’t.21. Children _______ be left alone.22. I ____ finish my homework before I go to bed.23. ______we go out for a walk? That’s a good idea.24. _______you like some fish?答案解析:1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C6. C7. B8. B9. D10.由must构成旳疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, you must.否定回答：No, you needn't.本题既是反意疑问句，又要做否定回答故选 B.11. 表示说话人征求对方旳意见或向对方提建议、邀请等，可用“May I…？”句型，故答案选B.12.对由情态动词must引起旳一般疑问句旳肯定回答用“Yes,...must.”否定回答用“No,...needn’t.”所以此题答案应选 D.13. can表示体力和脑力方面旳能力，或根据客观条件能做某种动作旳“能力”.由can引起旳一般疑问句，肯定回答是“Yes, I can. ”否定回答是“No, I can’t. ”.所以答案应选B.14. 选D,其他三项格式不对15. needn’t, must 16. can’ｔ17. mustn’t 18. can19. need 20. May21. shouldn’t 22. have to23. shall 24. would一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。

中考英语情态动词 (含答案)

—Wow! This is delicious!
A.must
答案
B.will
C.shall
D.can
B 句意:——尝一尝这个汤,你会喜欢的。——哇!这个很好喝!本题考查情态动词。A:必须;B:会;C:
应该;D:能,可以。根据答句中“这个很好喝”可知此处应该表达“你会喜欢的”,故本题选择B。
5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
8.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.
A.can
答案
B.can't
C.should
D.shouldn't
A 句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不
A.must
答案
B.could
C.would
this Sunday.
D.should
C 句意:杰里没有把钱还给我,但是他许诺本周日还我。本题考查情态动词的用法。A.必须;B.可
以;C.会,将会;D.应该。根据he promised及时间状语this Sunday可知宾语从句的时态为过去将来时,故选C
D.needn't
C 句意:——有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。——我同意。即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁
时才能阅读。本题考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;couldn't不能,can't的过去式;needn't不需要。根

2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)(2018年真题)

2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)第一节单项选择。

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. (2018·江苏泰州)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _______ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might( )2. (2018·江苏盐城)Look，little Jim is swimming so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )3. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down，son!—Sorry，sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )4. (2018·江苏扬州)—If I want to be an astronaut，how will I get to be one?—You ________ do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could( )5. (2018·江苏镇江)—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You ________ care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't( )6. (2018·上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No，you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )7. (2018·北京)I ________ go now，or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could( )8. (2018·天津)—Must I come here before 6：30 tomorrow?—No，you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )9. (2018·湖南株洲)You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD.Wound( )10. (2018·广东)—Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )11. (2018·湖北武汉)—Must you go?—Yes. I'm afraid I really________.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )12. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—________ I finish my work now?—No，you ________. You can do it later.A. May；needn'tB. Must；don't have toC. Can；couldn'tD.should；can’t( )13. (2018·湖北荆州)—Can we walk across the road now?—No，we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )14. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Must I finish reading the book today，Mr. Brown?—No，you ________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't( )15. (2018·湖北黄石)—It's too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No，you ________. That's too dangerous!A. Should；can'tB. Need；mustn'tC. Must；needn'tD. Could；can't( )16. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mom，________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure，but you ________ finish your homework first.A. can；mustB. can；mustn'tC. may；couldD. may；can't ( )17. (2018·江苏宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )18. (2018·江苏苏州)She ________ be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn'tB. mayC. can'tD. shall( )19. (2018·湖北孝感)—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She________be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't( )20. (2018·湖南长沙)—Is the man over there Adam?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD.doesn't have to( )21. (2018·四川德阳)Jack ________be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. mustn't( )22. (2018·河南)—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.A. will；willB. must；mustC. should；shouldD. might；might( )23. (2018·湖北十堰)—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh，my God! I think it ________ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't( )24. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Mum，I've signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )25. (2018·山东青岛)This book ________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )26. (2018·四川成都)—Wow，another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. willD. can2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词参考答案1. A【命题立意】考查情态动词。

2019年中考英语情态动词专项练习(含答案)

2019年中考英语情态动词专项练习(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印练习)1、The guitar belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here.A. could B．must C．can’t D．can．2、--Whose T-shirt is this?--It ________ be John's．It's much too small for him．A．must B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't3、—Look! It be the new headmaster．—It be him．He has just left for Beijing．A．can，mustn't B．would，can't C．might，can't D．must，may 4、—May I watch TV for a while？—No, you__________．You have to finish your homework first．A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't5、—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I bring anything with me?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t6、--Whose tennis racket is this?--Look! Jerry's name is on it! It _________ be his．A．may B．must C．can't D．mustn't7、The black bag ______be Jill's．Hers is black．A．will B．can't C．mustn't D．may8、--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?--No, it __________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A．can't B．couldn't C．may not D．might not9、I ________ cook，play the guitar or fide a bicycle．A．can B．can't C．could D．am able to10、-- Must I park my car behind the building?--No，you _______．You_______ park it here．A．mustn't; may B．can't; must C．needn't; may D．shouldn't must 11、You _______ to the meeting today if you have something important to do．A．needn’t to come B．don’t’ need comeC．don’t need coming D．needn’t come12、Don't worry．It's nothing serious at all and you _________ take any medicine．A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't13、Why not come over? My family seeing you again．A．enjoyed B．would enjoy C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 14、一Who’s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?—It ________ be Lucy．She is sleeping in her bedroom now．A．may B．can’t C．must D．should15、— Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?— No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t16、—Don’t play with the knife，_______ you’ll cut your hand．—sorry, I _______．A．so；can’t B．and；won’t C．but；mustn’t D．or；won’t 17、No children to watch this kind of movie because it is too scary.A．should allow B．should be allowedC．shouldn’t be allowed D．don’t allow18、—Must I finish my home work today?—No, you _____. You may finish it tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 19、—Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?—Sorry, I . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t20、---I was told to be here before eight---Oh, you ___________. I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A. mustB. can’tC. mayD. needn’t21、—Look ! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?— It be Tom’s .It has his name on it.A. needB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t22、-Must I finish my homework at school? –No, you _____.You may do it at home.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t23、---Would you come to my bi rthday party tomorrow evening?---I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t24、--Tom _________ be reading in the classroom.--No, he __________be there. I saw him in the hall just now.A. must, can’tB. can, mustn’tC. may, may notD. should, mightn’t25、一Can you go to see a film with us this evening?一Sorry, I can’t. I_____ take care of my little brother at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to26、 -Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?- Sure, but you come back home before 9 0'clock.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might27、For everyone's safety, drivers _______always remember not to drive after drinking.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would28、---_____ I have a ticket , please?---Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should29、We _______ eat in the classroom, because it’s impolite (不礼貌) to the teachers.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. need30、—Could I go boating this weekend, Dad?—Yes, you ________. But you have to come back before lunch.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31、Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need32、–Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to33、—Is John coming by train?—He ,but he not. He likes driving his car.A. can; mustB. may; canC. must; mayD. should; may34、--- Listen! David is talking happily with his mother in the next room.--- It ______ be his mother. She has gone to Y unnan to be a volunteer doctor.A. shouldB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t.35、-- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there be a window opened for you.A. wouldB. mustC. couldD. can36、— Are you going to Beijing by air?— It’s fast, but expensive. So I’m not sure. I _____ take a train.A. mayB. willC. mustD. should37、—May I watch TV for a while, Mum?—Yes, but you finish your homework first.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can38、You_______ to the party this evening，if you have something important to do．A．don’t need come B．don’t need comingC．needn’t come D．needn’t to come39、---What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today.--- Honey, you _______. Let’s go out to have something different.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. shouldn’tD. can’t40、--- It seems that your cousin Mary is talking with her daughter over there.--- I don't think so. It be her because she called me from her home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. canD. must参考答案1、B2、D3、C4、C5、D6、B7、D8、A9、B10、C11、D12、D13、B14、B15、D16、D17、B18、C 19、C20、D21、B22、B23、B24、A25、D26、B27、B28、Ａ29、B30、A31、C32、D33、D34、C35、B36、A37、B38、C39、B40、A。

2019年中考英语全国真题汇编情态动词

2019年中考英语全国真题汇编情态动词1.---Must I come up with the solution to the science project today?---No,you. But you must make it(2019乌鲁木齐)A.mustn’t ; atB.can’t ;beforeC.don’t have to;byD.needn’t ;in2.Fresh food is good for you . But you have toit first because sometimes it a little dirty. (2019南昌)A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant3.There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t(2019呼和浩特)A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak4.Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature. (2019南昌)A.canB.mustC.shouldD.is supposed to5.They walked home last night because they couldn’tto take a taxi. (2019重庆A卷)A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow6.In Ameri ca, you can open your presents immediately. You don’t haveto!(2019大连)A.payB.waitC.checkD.prepare7.---Are the glasses Tim’s? ---No, they (2019长春)A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t8.---Can you come to my party on Wednesday? ---Sorry, I.I have a piano lesson.(2019绥化)A.can’tB.couldn’tC. Mustn’t9.---Excuse me,is this the way to No.10 Middle School? ---Oh, sorry. I’m not sure.But it be. (2019宿迁)A.mustB.shouldC.needD.may10.---You look pretty green, Kate.---Thank you. I like green. Green(2019扬州)A.canB.mustC.shouldD.has to11.---Must I dress up as the Monkey King?---No, you(2019南通)A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t12.Harry’s been driving all day—— he (2019杭州)A. needB. canC. shallD. must13.As middle school students, wecome true. (2019哈尔滨)A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need14.---Could I invite my friends to a party? ---Yes, of course you.(2019黑河)A.canB.couldC.must15.The Science Museum is popular because peopledo experiments there.(2019大连)A.canB.mustC.wouldD.should16.---The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses.---Then itbe my friend, Mike, who looks very fat. (2019辽宁营口) A. might B. can’t C. could D. must17.---Who’s singing in the garden?---It (2019辽宁丹东)A.can’tB.needC.mustD.mustn’t18.---Whose dictionary is this? ---Itvbe Jack’s . Here’s his name. (2019辽宁锦州)A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t19.Childre nsit in the front seat of the car. It’s too dangerous. (2019辽宁葫芦岛)A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t20.---Jack,you ride a bike? ---Yes, I can. (2019北京)A.canB.mayC.needD.must21.---Mum, __________ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?---I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday. (2019上海)A.mustB. mayC.shouldD.need22.---Is that man Mr. Smith?---It(2019天津)A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t23.---Do you have any plans for this Sunday?---I’m not sure. I(2019安徽)A. canB. mustC. mayD. need24.There's an important football match today. Imiss it. (2019河北)A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. needn't25.Mr. Zhou can’t find his ID card anywhere. Itbe lost. (2019海南)A. can’tB. shouldC. must26.---Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?---Sorry, I (2019海南三亚)A. can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’t27.---I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s .---It is totally different from this one. (2019甘肃兰州)A.mustn’t ; HerB.can’t ; HerC.can’t ; HersD.may; Hers.28.---Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?---No, you.You can keep it longer. (2019克拉玛依)A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't29.---Whose notebook is this? ---It (2019新疆)A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t30.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughterspeak English so well. (2019重庆A卷)A. mustB. CanC. mustn’tD. can’t31.---Have you decided which high school to choose?---Not yet Igo to Guangming High school. (2019重庆B卷)A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD. need32.---What about going swimming this afternoon?---You (2019黑龙江龙东)A. mayB. canC. must33.Wewait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road. (2019江苏淮安)A.mustB.canC.needD.may34.---May I watch TV now,mum? ---No,you(2019云南)A.may notB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t35.Now all passengersshow their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train. (2019云南曲靖)A.wouldB.mayC.couldD.must36.---Must I practice the violin now ,mom?---No, you(2019六盘水)A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t37.---Hebe in the classroom, I think.---No, he (2019安顺)A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn’tD. may; can’t38.---Mum, may I go out to play football for an hour?---No, you(2019遵义)A.can’tB.needn’tC. couldn’t39.The book Harry potter(2019贵阳)A.must belong toB.can’t belong toC.may be40.---Where did you put your schoolbag?---I can’t remember.I attended a concert yesterday so itstill be in the music hall.(2019黔东南)A.can’tB.needC. mightD.must41.---Must I finish my homework today?---No, you (2019贵州黔西南)A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t42.---Must I sing the song in Russian? ---No, you. It’s up to you. (2019四川资阳)A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t43.Cars, buses, bikes and peoplestop when the traffic lights are red. (2019 四川成都)A.canB.mayC.must44.The green dictionarybelong to. Her name is on it. (2019四川南充)A.may, Carla’sB.must;CarlaC.can’t , CarlaD.must , Carla’s45.---Could you please turn off the TV?---. I want to watch the sports news. (2019四川南充)A.No, couldn’tB. Sorry , can’tC.Sure, canD. Sorry , couldn’t46.---Look! Itbe David in the classroom.---It (2019四川广安)A.may; mustn’tB.must; can’tC.can ; can’tD.mustn’t;can47.---Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?---No, you (2019福建福州)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t48.As the saying goes，the moon(2019福建漳州)A. can’tB. shouldn't C mustn’t49.---Must I park my car in the garage? ---No,you.You may park ithere.(2019福建泉州)A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t50.---Whose book is this?---It (2019福建莆田)A.must beB.can’t beC.mustn’t be51.---Where are you going this summer holiday.?---I (2019福建龙岩)A.canB.mayC.must52.--- I use your dictionary?---Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. (2019湖南长沙)A. MustB. NeedC. May53.---Must I clean the classroom now? ---No, you.(2019湖南娄底)A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t54.The woman(2019湖南益阳)A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t55.As middle school students, we(2019湖南株洲)A.mayB.mustC.could56.Hurry up! The exam mustin 100 minutes. (2019湖南株洲)A.finishB.be finishedC.is finished57.---Must I return the book today? ---No, you. You can do it tomorrow. (2019湖南衡阳)A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t58.You(2019湖南永州)A.mustn’tB.may notC.needn’t59.You——it’s a secret. (2019张家界)A. canB. mustC. mustn’t60.--- you come to my party on Sunday?---Sorry, I’m not available. I (2019湖北鄂州)A. Can; mustB. Must; canC. Need; mayD. May; can61.---It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so ---I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even(2019湖北襄阳)A. cold, coldB. cold, colderC. colder, colderD. colder, coldest62.If you wish , you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee. (2019湖北武汉)A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should63.---Dick,I use your e-dictionary?---Yes, sure. you give it to David after you use it? (2019湖北孝感)A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should64.---How often do I need to feed the dog?---It2019湖北孝感()A. must giveB. must be giveC. must gaveD. must be given65.Reading a large number of booksmake us wiser. The more we read, the more we know. (2019山西)A. canB. would C．need66.Nowadays .all passengersgo through safety check before take a train. (2019泰安)A. canB. mayC. mustD. will67.---Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I ---Okay, Jim, call me when you get there. (2019四川乐山)A. mayB. mustC. can68.---Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?---No, you (2019山东德州)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t69.---How do you usually go to school?---My school is far away. I (2019山东菏泽)A.mustB.mightC.have to70.You (2019青岛)A.have toB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t71.---Will Karen come to our party? ---She hasn’t decided yet. She(2019山东聊城)A.needB.mustC.mayD.has to72.---I have been to the moon twice. ---Yoube joking ! It’s impossible! (2019山东潍坊)A.canB.mayC.mustD.need73.---Is the man over there Mr. Miller?---It (2019广西玉林)A.mightB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t74.The girl in the classroom(2019广西)A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t75.---Is the man over there Mr. Miller?---It (2019广西防城港)A.mightB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t76.Look! The traffic light has turned red. We(2019广东)A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t77.---Youpark here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.--- Sorry, I didn’t notice that sig n just now. (2019江苏苏州)A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t78.Jenny finally got the job because shespeak English well. (2019广东佛山)A.mightB.mustC.could79.---Mr. Li is giving the lesson.---____it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to Englang. (2019广东茂名)A.ShallB. MustC. Can80.---Must I finish all the homework this evening?---No, you (2019江苏连云港)A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t81.---Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?---I'm not sure. Itake a trip to Taiwan. (2019江苏盐城)A. mustB. needC. mayD. should82.The librarian told me that I couldthese magazines for three days. (2019江苏盐城)A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return83.---I think we need to sit down and have a talk.---I(2019江苏无锡)A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't84.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that hemeeting if necessary. (2019江苏无锡)A. would cancelB. CanceledC. would startD. started85.---Who will give us the speech on public manners? ---Mr.Brown(2019江苏)A.canB. needC. mustD. might。

(完整)2019中考英语情态动词can练习(含答案)精品教育.doc.doc,推荐文档

、单选题1. - Sandy , we need an actor for the action movie.-Sorry, I can '2. You can play the guitar. Maybe you can.3. - Can you play volleyball?4. - ___ y ou swim?,I ca n.5. - __ she play chess?-No, she6. - What can you do?7. - Can Lucy and Alice dance ?-Yes ,8. - Can we wear hats in school?情态动词 canA. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Can A. be B. joi nsC. joinD. go you play kung fu? our school con cert. A.Y es, I am B. Yes, I doC. No, I ca n 'D. No, I don 'A. Can , NoB.Do , NotC. Can , YesD. Must , YesA. Can , can ' tB. does, canC. Can, canD. Can ' can't A. Yes, I can B. No, I ca n 'C. I can swimD. I like chessA. he canB. they canC. she canD. they can ' A. Yes, We ca ' B. No, We can C. Y es, we can D. That's right15. - ___________ you swim?-Yes, but I ' m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must答案：1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 、汉译英1.他会打篮球。

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2019年中考英语情态动词专项训练时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一基本用法1. can/can't表“(不)能、(不)会”；may表“请求”。

must“必须”/mustn't“禁止”。

need“必须，必要”/needn't“不必”。

2. must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答：needn't或don't have to。

3. may引导的一般疑问句，常用回答：can或can't。

()1. (2018上海)A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must( )2. (2018天津)—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't( )3. (2018重庆A卷)—Must we finish the work today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can'tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn't( )4. (2018河南)—You look very pretty, if I ________ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to( )5. (2018安徽)Please don't make so much noise. I________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )6. (2018 江西)You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to( )7. (2018广东)—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( )8. (2018大连)We need clean air and water, so we ________ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )9. (2018沈阳)—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We ________ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't( )10. (2018苏州)—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need( )11. (2018无锡)—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )12. (2018淮安)—Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need( )13. (2018泰安)Rock music ________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )14. (2018威海)—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you________. You may be back in the afternoon.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to( )15. (2018株洲)The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could( )16. (2018临沂)Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. can( )17. (2018扬州)—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can( )18. (2018资阳)—Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't( )19. (2018抚顺)—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could( )20. (2018东营)—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )21. (2018连云港)—Shall we take a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' walk.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't( )22. (2018泰州)—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”！A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't( )23. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Hi, you ________ walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't命题点二表推测1. 肯定推测：must“一定”。

2. 否定推测：can't“一定不”。

3. 可能推测：may/might(not)“可能(不)”。

()1. (2018长沙)—Finally, they came back.—They ________ be hungry after such a long walk.A. can'tB. mustC. needn't( )2. (2018武汉)—I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will( )3. (2018福州)—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs.Li?—No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't( )4. (2018成都)—Is that man Mr.Zhang?—It ________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't( )5. (2018呼和浩特)—Where are you going this month?—We________ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't( )6. (2018自贡)—Whose bike is this?—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary's.A. shallB. mustC. might( )7. (2018青岛)The girl in the classroom ________ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't( )8. (2018常德)—Is Tom coming by train?—He ________ drive his car, I'm not sure.A. can'tB. mayC. must( )9. (2018岳阳)The sweater________ belong to Jim. It's much too large for him.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't( )10. (2018甘肃通用卷)—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it ________ be.A. mustn'tB. mightC. can'tD. must( )11. (2018泉州)—What's wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she ________ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green.A. mayB. needC. would( )12. (2018咸宁)—Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?—It ________ him. He has retired(退役)since April 13.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. must beD. can be答案与解析命题点一基本用法1.C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。