英语情态动词练习试题

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英语情态动词练习题20篇

英语情态动词练习题20篇

英语情态动词练习题20篇一、单项选择情态动词1.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.XXX’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意:---这里又热又不舒服!你的窗户怎么还关着?---哦,不该责备我啊。

窗户打不开了。

XXX not意为“不可,不应”;mustn’t=must not意为“不要”;XXX not 意为“不会,不愿意”。

XXX not意为“不会,不能”,will在这里表示能力、功能。

例如:XXX.这个礼堂能容纳一千人。

这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”,故选C项。

B.XXX’t2.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, XXX I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A.WouldC.Must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个坐位。

——谢谢,实践上我有坐位的,只是我的孩子喜爱看窗外。

XXX表示婉转的恳求,征求对方的看法,XXX提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者XXX;may表示恳求对方允许。

应选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said XXX.他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的would meet是相对于said(过去说)之后要做的事情。

又如:XXX she would have to ask someone for help.她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。

是的,,你必须。

A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。

回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。

故选C。

点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。

2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。

根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。

A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。

故选A。

点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。

3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。

A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查must have done结构。句意:——吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦,尽管他什么也没说。——所以你是说你得向他道歉?根据“though he didn’t say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测,用must have done表示“过去一定做了……”,故D项正确。
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.(= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.ould
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。
2.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。

must 表示肯定的推测,语气非常强;can 表示可能性,但在这个语境中不太符合;might 表示可能性较小,符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。

2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。

书不见了,一定是有人拿走了,must 表示肯定的推测,语气很强。

can 和might 语气较弱;should 表示应该,不符合语境。

3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析:A。

他总是迟到,肯定是非常没有条理,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不合适。

4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。

灯亮着,肯定有人在家,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不符合语境。

5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。

考试很难,她可能通过了,might 表示可能性较小。

must 语气太强;can 表示可能性,但不太符合这个语境;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。

6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析:A。

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案一、选择题1. You _______ be careful when you cross the street.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may答案:B2. She _______ be at home now because she called me a moment ago.A. canB. mustC. mightD. could答案:B3. I _______ finish my homework before I go out to play.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:B4. You _______ wait for me at the bus stop; I'll be there infive minutes.A. needB. mustC. canD. may答案:C5. They _______ have finished their work by now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might答案:C二、填空题6. It’s cold outside. You _______ wear a coat.答案:should7. The doorbell rang, _______ it be the postman?答案:could8. _______ you tell me the way to the library?答案:Could9. I _______ go to the party, but I have to finish my report first.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:C10. _______ I borrow your pen for a moment?答案:May三、改错题11. He can go to the concert, but he must to stay at home.错误:to stay正确:must stay12. She might have finished her work, but I think she should be working now.错误:might have finished正确:may have finished13. You should to call your parents before you leave.错误:to call正确:should call14. I would like to go to the beach, but I can’t afford it.错误:would like正确:could15. They must have been at the meeting, but they were actually at the cinema.错误:must have been正确:could have been四、翻译题16. 他可能已经完成了他的作业。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 4.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need5.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can6.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must7.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.must n’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 8.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Do n’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 10.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t11.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should12.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could14.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t16.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must17.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need18.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 19.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 20.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall21.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should30.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 31.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall32.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 33.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would34.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 39.—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can40.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t43.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 44.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 45.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can46.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 47.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 48.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.need n’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 49.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 50.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。

高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题

高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题

高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题1.He is always reading books. He must be very interested in literature.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案:A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测,语气最强。

他总是在读书,所以一定对文学很感兴趣。

“may”“might”“could”虽然也可以表示推测,但语气较弱,不符合这里的语境。

2.She has a lot of knowledge about art. She could be an art major.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案:D。

“could”在这里表示比较委婉的推测。

她有很多关于艺术的知识,有可能是艺术专业的。

“must”语气太强硬,“may”“might”也可以表示推测,但不如“could”委婉。

3.The man is wearing a suit and tie. He might be going to a formal event.A.mustB.mayC.might答案:C。

“might”在这里表示比较弱的推测。

这个男人穿着西装打着领带,可能是要去一个正式的活动。

“must”语气太肯定,“may”“could”也可以表示推测,但“might”更符合语境。

4.The room is very clean. She may have cleaned it.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案:B。

“may”在这里表示有可能的推测。

房间很干净,她有可能打扫了。

“must”语气太强硬,“might”“could”也可以表示推测,但“may”更符合语境。

5.There are many books on the desk. He could be a student.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案:D。

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情态动词基础训练:一、说明下列句中情态动词的含义A.能力B.许可C.猜测➊Mary can speak three languages.➊He's not in the office. He may be at home.➊Visitors mustn't move and touch the exhibits.➊The girl can play the violin very well.➊Can I smoke here?➊Can you lift this heavy box?➊He may be very busy now.二、从方框中选择合适的词填在横线上➊I play the piano when I was a little girl.➊---What I do for you? ---I'd like a bottle of water.➊---I wonder where Ann is. ---She be with Dick, but I'm not sure.➊You be very tired after the long journey.➊The boy be Tom. He has gone to the supermarket with his mother.三、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整、正确A: Good morning!B: Good morning! I'd like to join the school volunteer project. ➊A: OK, don't worry. Let me help you. ➊B: I love singing and telling stories.A: ➊B: That's a good idea. I can sing for them and tell them stories. I'm sure children will love me.A: I agree with you. 4.B: Sure. I am Peter White. My telephone number is 88500276.A: OK. 5.B: Thank you very much.A: It's my pleasure.四、根据括号中的要求完成以下各题➊We'd better eat ice cream every day. (变为否定句)We ice cream every day.➊We can go to the movies every Sunday.(变为一般疑问句)go to the movies every Sunday?➊I am sure that the man in white is a doctor.(变为同义句)I think the man in white a doctor.➊Many students can sing this song. (对画线部分提问)many students ?➊Maybe this coat isn't Jim's. It's too small for him.(变为同义句)This coat Jim's. It's too small for him.五、选用may, must, can, can't填空➊---your younger brother speak English very well, too? --- No, he .➊---you play tennis? ---Yes, I .➊The box is very heavy. Tom move it.➊---What about seeing a new film this evening?---I'm afraid I . I finish my English exercises this evening.➊This fish isn't fresh. We eat it.➊You do it, or I will do it.➊You start now, or you'll be late.➊Excuse me, sir. I ask you a question, please?➊I'm not sure about the news. It be true.➊ Lily isn't here. She have gone to the school library. She says she wants to read books.六、用适当的情态动词填空➊Excuse me. I have a look at the photo?➊ you work out(算出) this difficult problem without any help?➊This is a reading room. You sing here.➊ you like a sandwich?➊You knock at the door before you come in.➊You drink and drive.➊---you guess the answer? ---Sorry, I can't.➊Your father is free now. You ask him to tell you a story.➊The book has too many new words, so I read it.➊ ---_ I finish my homework now? ---No, you needn't.⑪---we go to the park together? ---Good idea.⑪ This soccer ball be Li Lei's. He doesn't like playing it.⑪ You go to school early, or the teacher will be unhappy.⑪ You come to my home today or tomorrow.⑪you help me, please?实战训练:单项选择➊---Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?---I'd like to. But I'm afraid I . I have too much work to do.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not➊---I'm sorry I didn't win the game. ---Well, that's OK. You win every time.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. shouldn't➊Jack go to the cinema with us tomorrow, but he isn't very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may➊---I always feel tried. ---You do more exercise to make yourself stronger.A. cannotB. mayC. may notD. should➊---Is the boy by the window your brother? ---It him.A. maybeB. may be D. need beC. would be➊Tom write his name at the age of three.A. canB. mayC. was able toD. had to➊---_ __ I turn on the radio? --- You'd better not. It is noisy enough in this room.A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. Will➊Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We stay in our classroom.A. shouldB. mustC. had toD. could➊You had better late next time.A. not beB. not to beC. being notD. to be not➊ Buses and cars stop when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. must C may D. need⑪You worry about I because ti's not your fault.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't⑪---Is that boy Tom?---It be Tom. He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.A. CanB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't⑪---Must I clean the room now? --- NO, you . You can do it later.A. needn'tB. can'tC. may not14. ---Does he need there at once? V---No,he leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.A. to go; doesn't needB. go; needn'tC. to go; needn't15. ---Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming.---It be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't16. ---I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.---It belong to her. is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't ; HersD. may; Hers17. It's surprising that Mr. Ma's little daughter speak English so well.A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't18. Reading a large number of books make us wiser. The more we read the more we know.A. canB. wouldC. need19. You return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. have toB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't20. Nowadays all passengers go through safety check before they take a train.A. canB. mayC. shallD. must21. Harry's been driving all day-he be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must22. --- Must I finish all the homework this evening?---No, you . Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. won’tD. can't23. Nathan likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to24. If you wish, you come in and have a cup of coffee.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should25. ---Mom, must I go shopping with you?--- No, you . You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't26. I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need27. ---Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?---Yes, I'm afraid we . That's the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have to28. ---May I play computer games now, Mum?---No. You finish your homework first.A. mustB. canC. couldD. may29. ---Is that girl Susan? ---It be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn't30. ---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?---No, you , son. You're free to make your own decision.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't提升训练:一、单项选择➊---What will the weather be like tomorrow?---It be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should➊---Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? ---Yes, you .A. mustB. canC. mayD. might➊---Look at that girl! Is it Susan?---No, it be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. wouldn't➊---Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.---Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A. couldB. mustC. used toD. would➊---This pair of shoes belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.---It be his. It's too large for him.A. can; can'tB. may; needn'tC. must; mustn'tD. must; can't➊They play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn'tC. can'tD. can➊---I don't care what my teachers think. ---Well, you .A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might➊---May we leave the classroom now?---No, you . You to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn't; are allowedB. don't have to; are supposedC. needn't; aren't allowedD. can't; aren't supposed➊It doesn't look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't➊---Must I finish my homework right now? ---No, you .A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't11. ---I have a ticket, please?---Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should12. ---What is your mother going to do this Saturday?---I'm. not sure. She go to see my grandmother.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall13. ---It's such a long way! What shall I do? --- You take my car if you want.A. willB. mustC. mayD. shall14. ---Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?---No, it be her. She to Japan.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been15 ---Can I take the magazines out?---No, sir. They out of the reading room. It's a rule.A. needn't be takenB. can't takeC. mustn't be takenD. will not be taken16. ---I use your ruler, Lingling? ---Sure. Here you are.A. mayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must17. Susan is good at English and she sing English songs.A. needB. mayC. canD. must18. ---Can I wear any clothes I like to school?--- No, you can't. You wear the uniform.A. MightB. mustC. willD. would19. -Whose jacket is it? -It be Wu Leis.I saw him wear it just now.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might20. You smoke. You are only 14 and it isn't allowed.A. mustn'tB. don't have toC. needn'tD. won't二、下列句子中各有处错误,请找出并改正➊-Is Mr. Brown driving here? -I'm not sure. He must come by train.➊-The sports shoes must be Linda's. -No, they mustn't be. They're too small for her. ➊Shall you help me to carry the box upstairs?➊If you may go, at least wait until the storm is over.➊What will I get for dinner?➊1 promised that I should do my best.➊You don't have answer that question.➊The child is too young. He may not take care of himself.➊It is cold outside. You would better put on your coat.➊ -Mom, may I have a pear? -Of course. But you can wash your hands first.五、根据所给汉语完成句子➊你最好别吃太多糖。

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