雾霾英语
红色预警12月15日18时，北京首次发布空气重污染红色预警（red alert for heavy air pollution），启动了空气污染应急制度中等级最高的措施。
This is the second time Beijing has issued a red alert for smog since 2013 when Beijing adopted an emergency response program for air pollution.这是北京自2013年开始实施空气污染应急制度以来首次发布雾霾红色预警。
▌主要应急措施包括：►suspend classes in all elementary and middle schools, kindergartens and extracurricular training schools;所有的中小学、幼儿园、少年宫及校外教育机构停课；►cars are allowed on the roads on alternating days depending on the odd or even numbers of their license plates;机动车将依据汽车尾号实施单双号限行；►outdoor operations of construction sites are banned and some industrial plants are required to limit or stop production.工地停止室外施工作业，同时一些工业企业也要按要求采取限产或停产措施。
▌怎样才能启动红色预警？►Four-tier alerts- blue, yellow, orange and red - will be issued on "heavy pollution" days. Red alert, the highest, will be issued for heavy pollution that is expected to last more than three days.在空气重污染情况下将会发出预警，霾的预警级别由低到高分别为蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色四个等级。
其中红色是最高级别，当重度空气污染持续三天以上将会发布红色预警。
▌等风来北京市环境监测中心（Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center）表示，这次空气重污染将一直持续到周四（linger until Thursday）。
在周四下午开始一股较强冷空气（cold front ）的到来，将使雾霾消散（ to disperse）。
如何描述雾霾➤➤➤➤先来学一些关键动词▌blanket（笼罩）Much of northern China has been blanketed in thick smog after Beijing issued its highest air pollution alert of the winter in the capital.北京发布了今冬最严重的空气污染预警后，华北大部分都笼罩在浓浓雾霾中。
▌engulf （吞噬、使陷入）Beijing was again engulfed in heavy smog on Tuesday, sending air pollution readings soaring.北京周二又深陷严重雾霾之中，空气污染指数飙升。
Air pollution in Beijing reached hazardous levels on Saturday as smog engulfed large parts of China despite efforts to clean up the foul air.尽管中国在努力清洁污浊的空气，但在周六，雾霾仍吞噬了中国大部分地区，北京的空气污染在周六达到严重有害程度。
▌shroud （覆盖）Since Tuesday, the city had been shrouded in grey smog, reducing visibilities to a few hundred meters.周二以来，这个城市就被灰色雾霾笼罩，可见度降到仅有几百米。
▌envelop（包裹、包围）Residents of north-eastern China donned gas masks and locked themselves indoors on Sunday after their homes were enveloped by some of the worst levels of smog on record.史上最严重的雾霾包围了中国东北部，居民都戴上了防毒面具，或把自己关在家里。
➤➤➤➤怎样用英语吐槽雾霾“相比于冀霾的激烈、沪霾的湿热、粤霾的阴冷，我更喜欢京霾的醇厚、真实和具体”……中文含蓄又尖锐的嘲讽，换成英文，就变成直截了当的吐槽。
►The smog is severe!雾霾太严重了！►When the pollution gets really serious, I can't even see the buildings next to me.雾霾太严重了，附近的建筑都看不清了。
►I'm very concerned about my son's health. If the air pollution stays like this, he won't ever be able to leave the house.我很担心我儿子的健康。
如果空气质量一直这么差的话，他就不能去外面玩。
►Strong cold air is in the forecast to blow away the smog.天气预报说有强冷空气要来吹散雾霾了。
➤➤➤➤各种“雾”的区别▌fog雾，相对湿度（the relative humidity）一般在90%以上。
▌mist薄雾，多指晨间的白雾。
▌haze霾，由细小的悬浮颗粒（fine suspended particles）引起的，常与thick、dense等形容词连用；此外，haze还有薄雾、迷糊的意思。
▌smog烟雾，由smoke和fog构成，是烟尘等引起的空气污染。
可用dense、choking(令人窒息的)、noxious(有毒的)等形容词修饰。
➤➤➤➤雾霾关键词▌Popular Science 大众科学相对湿度 relative humidity能见度 visibility污浊的空气 foul air连续多日烟雾 consecutive smoggy days▌Measurement 计量方式大气质量指数 AQI（Air Quality Index）大气污染指数 API（Air Pollution Index）空气质量检测 air quality monitoring实时发布的PM2.5数据 real-time PM2.5 data▌Particulate matter 悬浮微粒可吸入颗粒物 PM 10可入肺颗粒物 PM 2.5悬浮颗粒物 Airborne particulate matter有毒物质 toxic substance有害空气污染物 hazardous airborne pollutant▌Prevention 防护防尘口罩 anti-dust mask空气净化器 air purifier橙色预警 orange alert▌Related words 相关词汇机动车燃油 burning of fossil fuels in vehicles 发电厂 power plants各类工业生产 various industrial processes爆表了！off the charts！职业病 occupational disease机动车尾气尘 vehicle exhaust乘客滞留 passengers stranded环保词汇空气质量的改善，光靠抱怨是没有用的，还需要大家共同努力，再一起来看一些具体做法的环保词汇吧！▌细颗粒物 PM2.5是指“可入肺颗粒物”，现在多被称为“细颗粒物”。
PM的英文全称为particulate matter（微粒物、悬浮微粒），PM2.5就是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物，可直接进入人体的alveoli of the lungs（肺泡），也称为“可入肺颗粒物”，它的直径还不到人头发丝粗细的1/20。
PM2.5主要来自机动车尾气尘、燃油尘、硫酸盐、餐饮油烟尘、建筑水泥尘、煤烟尘和硝酸盐等。
▌低碳生活方式 low-carbon lifestyle低碳生活方式（low-carbon lifestyle）代表着更健康、更自然、更安全的生活，同时也是一种低成本、低代价的生活方式。
低碳不仅是企业行为，也是一项符合时代潮流的生活方式。
低碳（low carbon），意指较低（更低）的温室气体（二氧化碳为主）排放，就是低能量（low energy），低消耗（low consumption ）的生活方式。
▌低碳经济 low-carbon economy“低碳经济”是指在可持续发展理念（sustainable development concept）指导下，通过技术创新（technological innovation）、制度创新（system innovation）、产业转型（industrial transformation）、新能源开发（new energy development ）等多种手段，尽可能地减少煤炭石油等高碳能源消耗（high carbon energy consumption），减少温室气体排放（greenhouse gas emissions），达到经济社会发展与生态环境保护双赢的一种经济发展形态。
▌可再生资源回收 renewable resource recycling如今，为了提倡环保，街道两边的垃圾桶都可以进行垃圾分类（garbage sorting），主要分为可回收垃圾（recoverable garbage）和不可回收垃圾（unrecoverable garbage），而我们家庭中常见的则是餐厨垃圾（kitchen waste）。
而无法回收的垃圾也并非一无是处，有些发电厂就利用垃圾焚烧（waste incineration）来发电。
▌垃圾按量收费 pay as you throw缩写为PAYT，每个家庭(household)都要为不可回收垃圾(non-recyclable rubbish)的处理支付费用，而费用的多少则根据垃圾的数量(quantity)和重量(weight)来计算。
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“雾霾太严重了”用英语怎么说？
导语：最近朋友圈被雾霾刷爆了朋友圈，那么雾霾只有中国有么?其实全世界都有，只是严重程度不同而已，下面和小编一起来学习雾霾用英语怎么说吧!
雾霾有两种说法：
1，haze美 [hez] n. 阴霾;薄雾;疑惑
2,smog 美 [smɑ?ɡ] 烟雾
战友们经常说的就是“雾霾太严重了”那用英语怎么说?
The smog is severe! 雾霾太严重了
server 美 [s?'v?r] 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的
我看到朋友圈朋友说，雾霾太严重了，附近建筑物都看不清。
可以这样用英语说：
when the population gets really serious, I can't even see the building next to me 。
雾霾太严重了，附近的建筑物都看不清。
population [,pɑpju'le??n] 认可
serious ['s?r??s] 严肃的
对于雾霾我提醒战友们一定要少外出，尤其是小孩子。
在家里要吃些对清肺的食品：
比如：莲藕 lotus root
蜂蜜：Honey 这个单词不要知道是宝贝哦，他还有蜂蜜的意思。
雾霾英语作文带翻译
雾霾英语作文带翻译Title: The Harmful Effects of Haze。
雾霾对人类健康的危害。
Haze, also known as smog, is a type of air pollution that occurs when fine particulate matter and other pollutants accumulate in the air. It is a serious problem in many parts of the world, particularly in densely populated cities where industrial activities and transportation emit large amounts of pollutants into the atmosphere. The harmful effects of haze on human health are well-documented and can be severe.雾霾，也被称为烟雾，是一种空气污染，当细微颗粒物和其他污染物在空气中积累时会发生。
它是世界许多地区的严重问题，特别是在人口密集的城市，工业活动和交通运输会向大气中排放大量污染物。
雾霾对人类健康的危害已有充分的研究，其影响可以非常严重。
One of the most immediate and visible effects of haze is respiratory problems. The fine particulate matter in haze can penetrate deep into the lungs and cause inflammation and irritation. This can lead to coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest pain. People with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) areparticularly vulnerable to the effects of haze and may experience exacerbations of their symptoms.雾霾最直接和显著的影响之一是呼吸系统问题。
雾霾天气 英语
雾霾天气英语
随着城市化的进程和工业化的发展，雾霾天气已经成为了我们生活中常见的现象。
雾霾对人类的健康和环境都带来了极大的影响，因此引起了全球的关注。
在英语学习中，我们也需要掌握一些相关的词汇和表达方式。
首先，我们需要了解雾霾的英文表达方式。
雾霾可以用haze、smog、pollution等词汇来描述。
例如：The city is shrouded in a heavy haze.（这个城市笼罩在厚重的雾霾中。
）The smog in Beijing is getting worse and worse.（北京的烟雾越来越严重。
）其次，我们需要了解与雾霾相关的词汇。
比如，PM2.5（颗粒物）就是雾霾的主要成分之一。
还有空气质量指数（AQI），它是用来衡量空气质量的指标。
常用的形容词有toxic（有毒的）、harmful（有害的）、dangerous（危险的）等。
最后，我们需要了解一些关于雾霾的预防和控制的表达方式。
例如，we should reduce our dependence on fossil fuels（我们应该减少对化石燃料的依赖）；we should promote the use of clean energy（我们应该推广使用清洁能源）；we should advocate for stricter environmental regulations（我们应该呼吁更严格的环境法规）。
总之，掌握雾霾天气相关的英语词汇对我们的英语学习和现实生活都有着重要的意义。
- 1 -。
“雾霾”英语怎么说
“雾霾”英语怎么说
名词解释：雾霾，是雾和霾的组合词。
雾霾常见于城市。
中国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。
你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
THE Chinese metropolis of Wuhan was yesterday blanketed in a thick haze, with many of the city's people told to stay indoors.
The official Xinhua news agency said straw burning was the cause and denied there had been any industrial accidents in or near Wuhan。
中国大都市武汉昨日被笼罩在雾霾中，而许多市民则被告知待在室内。
官方媒体新华社称，燃烧秸秆是造成雾霾天气的原因，并且否认了武汉及其周边地区发生了任何工业事故。
【讲解】：
雾霾的英语表达就是：haze。
除了有雾霾的意思，haze作名词还有薄雾，迷糊的意思;另外作动词时还有变模糊;戏弄的意思。
不仅是武汉市，包括江苏、安徽在内的中国多个城市都遭到了雾霾的侵袭，而其最主要的原因是因为燃烧秸秆(straw burning)所致。
straw作名词有稻草，麦秆的意思，另外它还有个意思是：吸管。
与straw相关的短语有很多，例如：straw man,是稻草人的意思，其引申义为假象的对手，很容易对付的敌人等。
straw poll：(大选前)意向性投票。
catch at a straw,捞救命稻草。
初中关于雾霾的英语作文【优秀篇】
三一文库（）〔初中关于雾霾的英语作文【优秀篇】〕雾霾，是雾和霾的组合词。
雾霾常见于城市。
中国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。
以下是小编带来的关于雾霾的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。
关于雾霾的英语作文(一)Recently，haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that andwork out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ，the main points are as follows.First，china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited，so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second，some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.Third，across our society ，relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out，people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather.To settle this problem，a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ，we should strengthen airmonitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second，we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third，we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ，if we work together to be able to do such measures ，our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.关于雾霾的英语作文(二)Recently, the topic of air pollution has again aroused more and more attention since pollution haze, a kind of weather, has appeared increasing frequently in our cities. Just as the picture showed, when pollution haze comes, the whole city was covered with。
雾霾来英语单词
雾霾来英语单词
随着现代化的发展和城市化进程的加速，雾霾成为了人们生活中的一大问题。
下面是一些关于雾霾的英语单词，帮助你更好地了解这一现象。
1. smog 雾霾
2. haze 雾霾
3. air pollution 空气污染
4. particulate matter 颗粒物
5. PM2.5 fine particulate matter 细颗粒物
6. visibility 能见度
7. health effects 健康影响
8. respiratory system 呼吸系统
9. asthma 哮喘
10. lung cancer 肺癌
11. greenhouse gas 温室气体
12. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
13. sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫
14. nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物
15. ozone 臭氧
16. emission 排放
17. clean air act 清洁空气法
18. air quality 空气质量
19. air purifier 空气净化器
20. respiratory mask 呼吸面罩
以上是一些与雾霾相关的英语单词，希望对大家有所帮助。
高中英语作文：雾霾
高中英语作文：雾霾高中英语作文：雾霾篇一高中英语作文：雾霾为丰富中学生的环保知识，培养防护意识，学校英语社针对我国雾霾天气频现，危害严重的现状，决定在学生中举行英语征文比赛。
请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。
1．雾霾天气的危害：2．雾霾产生的'原因；3．自我防护的方法。
参考词汇：尾气排放：exhaust emission雾霾天气：hazy weather注意：1．词数：120-壹伍0；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Nowadays, the hazy weather frequently appears in our country. It has not only done harm to people’s health, but also affected the public transportation. Terrible accidents happen every now and then, some highways have to be shut down because of the low visibility.Obviously, air pollution is the main factor that has resulted in the frequency of hazy weather. At the same time, smoke from burning coal and all kinds of dust are also important factors. Besides, exhaust emission from cars and buses has made the situation even worse.So proper measures should be adopted to deal with the serious problem. To students, opportunities for outdoor sports activities should be decreased, washing faces and hands with running water after each outing is also important, and do not forget to wear a good-quality mask to protect yourself while going out.I hope we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.关于雾霾的高中英语作文篇二Now we breathe the air is contaminated. Why is the atmosphere polluted? There are many reasons:First, the source of air pollutionAir pollution sources can be divided into two categories of natural man. Natural sources of pollution are due to natural causes (eg volcanic eruptions, forest fires, etc.). In the human pollution sources, can be divided into fixed (such as: chimneys, industrial exhaust pipe) and mobile (such as: cars, trains, aircraft, ships two pollution.)Second, the harm and impact of air pollution.Harm to human health. Human body damage has three ways, that is, inhalation of polluted air, the surface of skin contact pollution, can cause disease, serious take away human life. The harm of plants, plant disease resistance decreased, affecting the growth and development, leaf surface injury or wither death.Third, the prevention and control of air pollutionPrevention and control of air pollution is a huge systematic project that requires global people to act. To reduce pollutant emissions. Control emissions and make full use of atmospheric self-purification capacity and other measures.Hope that we can do the above points, together to protect the environment.雾霾的英语作文带中文篇三Why this year#39;s winter always gray, the sky is white MCE blocked by air? My father told me that the winter of this year because of the bad air quality formed a typical haze weather. Haze weather because many tiny floating in the air even the naked eye can#39;t see the small particles, to our daily life and travel caused serious problems. In order to reduce air pollution and improve air quality, reduce the fog haze, let us start from oneself, starts from the Spring Festival, with practical action to promote green environmental protection idea, put a bunch of whip less, less pollution, less a piece of haze, to add a bit blue sky, let us happy life under the blue sky white clouds. Here, I issued initiative, the Spring Festival this year, let#39;s do one abandoned , don#39;t set off firecrackers, away from the haze, have the green years.Haze weather we how to prevent this?A, don#39;t come out activities in the home, tell the old man, will know how to protect their children.In haze weather, reduce travel, travel time to wear a mask, to avoid the small particles in the air in the lungs.Third, in haze weather, don#39;t open the window ventilation at home.Haze weather, we not only should be blowout, but also can attack :One, in the Spring Festival, first of all, I do not set off firecrackers, and discourage their relatives and friends don#39;t smoke, don#39;t set off firecrackers.Second, green travel, as far as possible with the bike instead of walking, use less cars, emit no exhaust and don#39;t blow up the road dust.Third, save electricity, save energy and chemical plant to improve the processing ability of emissions.More than four, planting green plants, to purify the environment.为什么今年的冬天总是灰蒙蒙的一片，天空被白乎乎的空气遮挡住？”爸爸告诉我，今年的冬天因为空气质量不好，形成了典型的“雾霾天气”。
污染的名词英语
污染的名词英语污染是当今全球面临的一个严重问题。
在我们的环境中，存在各种不同类型的污染，包括水污染、空气污染、土壤污染等。
英语作为国际通用语言之一，有许多用来描述不同类型污染的专业词汇。
本文将介绍一些常用的污染相关的名词英语。
1. 水污染1.1. Chemical pollution（化学污染） - 指水体受到化学物质（如农药、工业废液等）污染的现象。
1.2. Eutrophication（富营养化） - 描述水体受到过度富集营养物质（如氮和磷）引起的生物生长过度的现象。
1.3. Sewage pollution（污水污染） - 指由废水中的有机物质、微生物和悬浮物质引起的水质污染。
1.4. Oil pollution（油污染） - 描述由石油或油类产品的泄漏或排放引起的水体污染。
2. 空气污染2.1. Air pollution（空气污染） - 指环境中存在有害物质，对人类健康和环境造成危害的现象。
2.2. Smog（雾霾） - 描述由于空气中的颗粒物、化学物质和光化学反应产生的浓雾状的空气污染。
2.3. Ozone depletion（臭氧层破坏） - 描述地球大气层中的臭氧层（Ozone layer）受到化学物质（如氟氯碳化合物）破坏的现象。
2.4. Particulate matter（颗粒物） - 指悬浮在空气中的微小固体或液体粒子，对空气质量和健康有一定的危害。
3. 土壤污染3.1. Soil pollution（土壤污染）- 指土壤中存在有害物质（如重金属、农药等）的现象。
3.2. Contaminant（污染物） - 描述对土壤、水体或空气中的物质造成污染或污染潜在危害的物质。
3.3. Leaching（淋溶） - 描述溶解在水分中的污染物通过渗流进入土壤深层或地下水的过程。
3.4. Phytoremediation（植物修复）- 指利用植物的生理生态特性，通过吸收、转化和稳定有害物质的技术。
雾霾的英语作文带翻译
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雾霾英语作文及翻译
Haze,also known as smog,has become a significant environmental issue in many parts of the world,especially in urban areas.It is a type of air pollution that consists of a mixture of tiny particles,gases,and aerosols suspended in the atmosphere,which can be harmful to human health and the environment.Haze and Its CausesThe primary causes of haze are anthropogenic,meaning they are caused by human activities.Industrial emissions,vehicle exhaust,and the burning of fossil fuels are some of the main contributors.When these pollutants are released into the air,they combine with water vapor and other substances to form a dense,visible cloud of pollutants.This cloud can reduce visibility and lead to a range of health issues.Effects of Haze on HealthProlonged exposure to haze can lead to respiratory problems such as asthma,bronchitis, and other lung diseases.It can also exacerbate existing health conditions.Moreover,haze has been linked to cardiovascular diseases,as the fine particles can enter the bloodstream through the lungs.Environmental ImpactHaze can also have a detrimental effect on the environment.It can reduce sunlight penetration,affecting plant growth and photosynthesis.Additionally,haze particles can fall as acid rain,which can harm ecosystems and aquatic life.Measures to Combat HazeTo combat haze,several measures can be ernments can implement stricter regulations on industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust.Encouraging the use of public transportation,cycling,and walking can help reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Furthermore,promoting the use of clean energy sources,such as solar and wind power, can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels.Individual ActionsIndividuals can also play a part in reducing haze.Simple actions such as carpooling, reducing energy consumption,and supporting policies that favor clean energy can make a difference.Raising awareness about the issue and advocating for environmental protection are also crucial.ConclusionHaze is a serious environmental and health concern that requires collective action.By understanding its causes and effects,and taking appropriate measures,we can work towards a cleaner and healthier environment for all.雾霾及其成因雾霾，也被称为烟雾，已成为世界许多地区，尤其是城市地区的一个重要环境问题。