八年级英语上学期期末复习试卷-牛津译林版
8A 期末复习综合试卷（附答案）一词汇运用1. I think it’s _________( use ) to talk with him. It’s difficult to change hismind.2. The terrible snowstorm kept them from_________( ski ) last week.3. My uncle will come back from London. I’m waiting for his __________ ( arri ve ).4. His grandpa was lucky enough to stay _____________( live ) during the earthquake.5. We should encourage people ___________ ( not cut ) trees any more.6. Do you want to read all your _______________(classmate) books in the Reading week?7. He is ___________(terrible) hurt by the car and had to stay in hospital for ashort time..8. At school, you mustn’t drop litter ______________(careless).9. In the end, I heard shouts from ______________(excite) people around me.10. As we all know, swallows fly to (north)countries in summer.11. The earthquake happened when I _________________(search) the Internet.12. The (丧失) of living areas is not good news for wolves.13. It’s (necessary) for parents to give their children too much money.14. The sun (shine) brightly yesterday.15. He is so (care) that he made many mistakes in this paper.16. I like many subjects, English, art, geography and PE. (include)二单项选择( )1. —There is an look on his face. What for?—Because he heard the news about his students just now.A. excited; exciting C. excited; excitedB. exciting; excited D. exciting; exciting( )2. —What did Mr Zhou say?—He invited me the party and told me late.A. for; to beB. for; not to beC. to; not to beD. to; to not be ( )3. —Good morning, Miss Gao. Could you please tell me the result of the exam?—OK. You did quite well. You made .A. few mistakesB. a fewmistakes C. littlemistakeD. a littlemistake( )4. I think important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are ( )5. Would you like to sleep with the windows or ?A. open, closeB. opened;closed C. open; closed D. opening;closing( )6.The correct symbol of “ therefore” is ___________.A. ％B.∵C. ＞D.∴( )7.In my opinion(依我看), Peter plays chess __________, if not better than,David.A. as good asB. so good asC. as well asD. sowell as( )8. You’d better ____________because the wolf is ____________ food here.A. to run the other way; huntingB. run the other way; hunting forC. run another way; huntingD. to run another way; hunting for( )9. Lucy is stronger than ____________ in her class.A. any other boyB. any boyC. the other boyD. the other boys( )9. The fish smells_________, so it sells___________.A. bad; badB. badly; badlyC. bad; badlyD. badly; bad( )10. The __________ of living areas ___________ tigers have no place to live.A. loss; makeB. lost ; makesC. losing; makeD. loss; makes( )11. – I waited for you the whole afternoon yesterday. Where were you?– I _____________________from 2 to 4.A. was talking with my teacherB. am t alking with my teacherC. talked with my teacherD. have talked with my teacher( )12. They don’t know if they_____ the Great Wall next Sunday. They won’tgo there if it______.A.visit; snowsB.visit; will snowC. will visit; will snowD. will visit; snows( )13. You won’t feel the _______ of so many trees if people continue tocut___________.A. beautiful; them downB. beauty; them downC. beautiful; down themD. beauty; down them( )14. ----Is that book so boring?---- ______________. You can know a lot about birds.A. Yes, you’re right.B. I’m afraid so.C. Not at all.D. Of course.( )15. --- The Chinese Team won 199 golden medals in Guangzhou Asian Games.---______ good information you gave me!A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What( )16. --- Would you please ______ your shoes on the floor?--- Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A. not dropB. not to dropC. not droppingD. no dropping( )17. --- Why are you driving so slowly, Dad?--- It’s so______ and I can’t see clearly.A. foggyB. sunnyC. frostyD. cloudy( )18. What _____ good time we had playing ________ football with the team.A. a, theB. /, /C. a, /D. /, the( )19. Choose the correct structure of this sentence “He gave Laura a present.”A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC( )20. No one knows ________________ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. when to doD. why to do( )21. --Why do you look unhappy?-- ______ failing the driving test.A. Because ofB. BecauseC. ForD. As( )22. --Do you find this maths problem _______?--Yes, I can work it out_______.A. easy , easyB. easily ,easilyC. easily, ,easyD. easy, easily( )23.Taiwan is _____ the east of China and ______ the east of Fujian.A. in, inB. in, toC. to, onD. to, to( )24. A number of students in our class _______ League Members, and the number ________39.A. is, isB. are, areC. are, isD. is, are( )25. He spends as much time as he can _______English every day.A. to practise speakingB. to practise to speakC. practise to speakD. practising speaking三完型填空Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 26 a lot from ourmistakes.Donnie was a 27 student and never answered questions in class. He was 28to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 29 he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 30 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 31 .One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 32 some qu estions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 33 Marry Anne got a box full oferasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,” she said standing 34 him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She 35the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know 36 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase themistakes and try 37 . That’s what you must learn.”“Here,” she said, “I’ll 38 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 39may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.Donnie 40 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission tomake mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.( )26. A. take B. make C. get D. bring( )27. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( )28. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D.afraid( )29. A. because B. so C. if D. but( )30. A. after B. while C. until D. when ( )31 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( )32. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( )33. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully( )34. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( )35. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off ( )36. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )37. A. more B. again C. another D. one ( )38. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give ( )39. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( )40. A. changed B. got C. learned D. thought四阅读理解AWhen i t was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprisedto see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.“Wow, I didn’t know I was so bi g！” The wolf was happy to know it.As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger,so it looked like a giant.“Oh, look at my shadow. I’m so big！” The wolf thought that he was as big ashis shadow. “I’m huge and excellent. I don’t need to be afraid of the lion.”From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as theking of the forest.“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come o ut！Here is your match（对手）.”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I’m here. Why don’t you prove it?”The lion’s sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolf’s head hard. “Thump！” The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me！”But it was too late when the wol f got to know that he wasn’t as big or strongas his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion’s delicious supper.( )1. Why was the wolf so surprised?A. He grew very quickly.B. He beat the other animals in the forest.C. He saw his huge shadow.D. He did n’t need to be afraid of the lion any more.( )2. What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?A.大力士B.巨人C.怪兽D.野人( )3. The wolf went to the lion to________________.A. send him some foodB. ask for some foodC. tell him something surprisingD. show his strong body( )4. What was the result?A. The lion ate the wolf.B. The wolf ate the lion.C. They became good friends.D. The wolf became the king of theforest.( )5. Which one is the best title for this passage?A. A wolf and his shadowB. A wolf and a lionC. The king of the forestD. A strong wolfBEveryone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mr Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs teenagers are going todo when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey(调查) last Friday. Mr Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the form with a pen. He told them to tell the truth. Mr Black thought most students wouldbe teachers. The techer is one of the best professions(职业) in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few studentswould be soldiers(士兵) because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful. Teachers helped Mr Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result came out, Mr Black andthe teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.Profession actor(actress) scientist teacher Sportsplayer soldier farmer(orelse)Proportion(比例)30% 25% 20% 15% 5% 5%( )1. From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about__________.A. teenagers’ dream jobsB. Mr Black and his jobC. how dreams come trueD. how to make a survey( )2. What does Mr Black do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a reporter.C. He is a soldier.D. He is an actor.( )3. Why did Mr Black do a survey last Friday?A. Because he wanted to find a job for himself.B. Because he wanted to know about students’ dream jobs.C. Because he was always interested in doing a survey.D. Because he wanted to know how much money teenagers got a week.( )4. Which of the following did most students choose?A. Actor.B. Sports player.C. Teacher.D. Scientist.( )5. How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future?A. 90.B. 360.C. 900.D. 1800.CThere are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationallyimportant wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are inYancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are the ideal home f or many d ifferent kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Dee r Nature Reserve is there. More than 700milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world,but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in theYellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is alot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also preventfloods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms andbuildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands Day, many activitiesare held to tell people more about wetlands.( )1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?A. The Yellow River.B. The wetlands.C. North China.D. Cities in China.( )2. What’s the weather like in the wetlands?A. It’s very hot.B. It’s too cold.C. There’s a lot of snow.D. It rains a lot th ere.( )3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?A. Wildlife can find food and home there.B. All wildlife can live freely there.C. There’ re enough friends for them.D. There is enough room for them.( )4. What’s the use of the wetlands?A. To raise(饲养) more wildlife.B. To prevent floods.C. To offer lots of food for human beings.D. A and B.( )5. Which of the following is Not true?A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.B. We can’t see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.五任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Tom is ________. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A.14 years old, aB. 14-year-old, aC. 14 years old, anD. 14-year-old, an2. Lily's jeans are the same ________ Ann's but different ________ Lucy's.A. as, asB. as, likeC. as, fromD. like, from3. Be careful, Tom and Bob, ________ you may hurt ________.A. and, yourselfB. or, yourselfC. but, yourselvesD. or, yourselves4. Daniel's father looked ________ at him because he broke all the glasses.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily5.He decided ________ with us and have fun ________ climbing.A. going, to goB. to go, goC. going, goingD. to go, going6. Daniel thinks climbing is ________ diving.A. so excited asB. as exciting asC. so exciting asD. as excited as7. ________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t take any actions.A. More and more, more and moreB. Less and less, less and lessC. More and more, less and lessD. Less and less, more and more8.The price of this computer is ________ of the two. It's too expensive.A. the higherB. the lowerC. the highestD. the lowest9. Tom's eyesight is poor ________ too ________ homework at night.A. because of, manyB. because of, muchC. because, manyD. because, much10. If Jim ________ free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead.A. doesn’t beB. won’t beC. isD. isn’t11. —Did you see a young man in black pass by just now?—No,sir. I ________ a magazine.A.readB.was readingC.am readingD.would read12. If you visit ________, you’ll see the Eiffel Tower.A. ParisB. SydneyC. WashingtonD. Tokyo13. Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________.A. S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO14. The correct symbol of “therefore” is ________.A. ∵B. ∴C. ＜D. ＞15.—I'm going to have my final exam next month.—________A. Congratulations!B. That's a good idea!C. Good luck!D. I'd love to.二、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》及答案
牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷（选择题）听力听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
1. What will the man drink?A.B.C.2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take?A.B. C.3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A.B. C.3. What is the woman talking about?A.B. C.4. What season does the boy like best?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.5. Where does the girl read English every morning?A. At home.B. In the garden.C. In the classroom.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 4:45.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:15.7. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like to drive now.B. She spends much time practising.C. She likes driving.8. What was Tim doing when the girl called him last night?A. He was reading a book.B. He was watching TV.C. He was cleaning the room.9. What do the speakers think of Lucy’s brother?A. He is friendly.B .He doesn’t like to talk.C. He is an unfriendly man.听对话或短文,选择正确答案。
牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试题》(附答案)
牛津译林版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一．听力（略）二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. Tim is _______ excellent runner, he often gets _______ first prize in the race.A. An, theB. The, theC. A, /D. an, /2. There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousandC. Thousand ofD. Two thousands of3. -Have you decided what _______ for the coming winter holiday?-Yes, I plan _______ my parents in Henan.A. to do, visitB. to do, to visitC. doing, to visitD. doing, visit4. If the temperature drops below 0℃, water will be _______.A. freezingB. freezeC. frozenD. froze5. The number of the giant pandas is becoming fewer and fewer. If we do _______ to protect them, there will be_______ left.A. anything, no oneB. nothing, noneC. something, nobodyD. nothing, no one6. Every year in autumn, we can see very beautiful maple leaves on _______ sides of Xianlin Avenue. Lots of people like to take photos there.A. eachB. allC. eitherD. both7. Billy is a top student in English learning. She studies English by _______ it every day.A. practicingB. practiceC. to practiceD. to practicing8. Computers entered the Chinese market _______ and have been popular since then.A. in the 1990B. in the 1990sC. in 1990sD. in the year 1990s9. My mother _______ me to the zoo if she _______ free tomorrow.A. will take, will beB. takes, isC. will take, isD. takes, will be10. What is the correct structure of the sentence “Driving brings the young man happiness?”A. S+V+IO+DOB. S+V+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P11. The little boy was blind _______ birth. We should have pity _______ him.A. at, forB. at, onC. for, onD. at, at12. Tim cook called his mother every week even while he _______ around the world.A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels13. -I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.-That’s because you can’t ride well. _______, both of them are interesting.A. In the beginningB. In factC. As a resultD. At last14. _______ will the weather be like tomorrow？-I hope it will be _______. There are many wet clothes at home.A. What, cloudyB. How, snowyC. What, sunnyD. How, fine15. -Would you like to attend china’s got talent?- _______, but I’m busy pre paring for my test.A. Thanks a lotB. I’d love toC. That’s all rightD. Never mind三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies and thick legs but ____16____ tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they almost eat ____17____. Bears are not so dangerous ____18____ people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many ____19____ were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears.Bears have very good smell but very poor ____20____. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. They live mainly on root, fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and ____21____animals. In fact, they like ____22____ animals better like rabbits. Adult bears are ____23____ than most other animals because they can think of something. Have you seen how ____24____ they beg for sweets and food in the zoo? They are our friends ____25____we should try our best to protect them.16. A. short B. long C. big D. beautiful17. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. some things18. A. so B. as C. than D. for19. A. children B. students C. pupils D. hunters20. A. hearing B. eyesight C. eyes D. ears21. A. another B. the other C. other D. others22. A. small B. big C. fat D. large23. A. more friendly B. prettier C. cleverer D. not cleverer24. A. smart B. sad C. smartly D. sadly25. A. because B. but C. or D. so四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）ABlue ocean aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it.Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, how much shall i pay to get in? The woman at the ticket office answered, the price is 220 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids? Mr Jackson said, the older one is six and the young one is three. I think I must buy three tickets. The woman was surprised. She said, sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference. Mr Jackson said with a smile, yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.From Mr Jackson’s story, we know honesty is very important in the modern society. We should tell you the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids.26. There are ____people in this story.A. 3B. 5C. 4D. 627. Mr Jackson paid ___for their tickets to the aquarium at last.A. 20 dollarsB. 40 dollarsC. 60 dollarsD. 80 dollars28. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mr Jackson is very rich.B. Mr Jackson wanted to save some money.C. Mr Jackson didn’t pay for his son’s tickets in the end.D. Mr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.BTo many students, joining social media “circles”is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need t learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’.And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChat’s shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.“Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.29. Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?A. Because his classmates were busy sharing their update.B. Because his classmates didn’t look him as their friends.C. Because he didn’t belong to their social media circles.D. Because there were few students there at that moment.30. The underlined word this in the fourth paragraph refers to_________..A. the use of Wechat’s shake-shakeB. having no interest in playing chess with friendsC. paying too much attention to their social media circles.D. sharing personal information with their social media friends.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The use of Wechat’s shake-shake adds risks of making friends on line.B. Warn students not to use Wechat’s locating function in case of danger.C. Wechat keeps students away from real life and also may bring them danger.D. Joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life.CEarthquake may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains too.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destoryed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the earthquake belts. In areas in these belts, it is possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They can tell people what to do and how to do it.32. The reason for an earthquake is ___________.A. Some plates of the earth move suddenly.B. That the sea is too deep.C. Rocks cracking openD. That the mountains are too high.33. A lot of earthquakes often happens ___________.A. anywhereB. next to mountainsC. in the seaD. in the mountains34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. During an earthquake, few people are killed or hurt.B. The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake now.C. We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.D. Earthquakes all happen near the mountains.35. In the future, we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes ___________.A. with the help of scientists’ exact predictionB. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”C. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakesD. because no earthquakes will happen around usD31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神话)in swimming.Phelps won four gold and one silver medals at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his journey to the fifth Olympic Games and magic performance successfully. Over 12 years, from Athens to Rio, Phelps won 22 gold medals, and he was one of the greatest athletes in the history of the Olympic Games.At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat (打败) Mark Spitz’s 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at one Oly mpics. Phelps hasput his name next to seven world records.Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke(动作) he first tried? The backstroke. It’s because he didn’t want to put his face in the water.By the age of 7,he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid’s great talent.How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan（臂展）. He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles（踏板）in the water and he has a strong kick.But that’s not all, he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you keep practising.Swimming is Phelps ‘s life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants.“If I didn’t swim my best, I’d think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy,”he said.“There are no limits （限制）. The more you dream, the further you get.”36. How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years’ journey of Olympic Games?A. 4B. 5C. 8D. 2237. Why did Phelps try backstroke first?A. Because he was born with the body of a swimmer.B. Because his hands and feet were like paddles in the water.C. Because he didn’t want to put his face in the water.D. Because he had a wide wingspan.38. How long did Phelps spend swimming every day?A. 12 hours.B. 5 hours.C. A whole day.D. 11 hours.39. Which reason was not mentioned （提及）according to Phelps’ success?A. He was a born swimmer.B. Keeping practising.C. He has a very good height and a wide wingspan.D. He always cares much about his diet.40. What can we learn from this passage?A. The American team got 4 gold medals at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.B. If you have a wide wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.C. Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.D. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.第二卷:非选择题（50分）根据所给中文完成句子（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）41. The horse is standing with its eyes________(闭着).42. The hotel always ________（提供）good service for all kinds of people.43. We should do more things to help people realize the ________（重要）of protecting wild animals.44. After finishing the final exam, I felt very ________（放松）.45. Before entering the interviewing room, I took a deep________（呼吸）and said to myself “Calm down, you are the best.”46. It is quite common to see ________（阵雨）in London, so everyone brings an umbrellas while going out.47. Giant pandas is my favourite animal, and they live ________（主要）on a special kind of bamboo.48. Members of the Birdwatching Club choose to go to Zhalong once a year to ________（记录）the birds’ types and changes in their numbers.49. When an earthquake comes, people always run in different ________（方向）.50. Since the temperatures change quite often these days, so many kids are having a cough in our school, some even have a ________（发烧）.根据所给单词的适当形式填空（共15题；每空0.5分，满分10分）51. Look! There is a big fire in the building and he’s still inside. It’s very ________. He is in great ________ now.(danger)52. My mum always________ me when I meet trouble. With her________, I can successfully solve the trouble in the end.（encourage）53. I took a tour to Kunming this summer holiday, and the ________ weather there really made me comfortable.（pleased）54. When I was passing by the river, I saw a fisherman________（catch）fish there.55. When it is rainy, it is _____for students to ride to school. Instead, the subway offers________ to the students who ride.（convenient）56. My parents asked me ________（not stay）out too late after leaving school.57. He failed ________（arrive）at the bus station on time because of sleeping late in the morning.58. Bees can’t get ________（lose）because they can remember the same way as the go.59. It’s cold in the room. Shall we turn on the air-con ________（keep）ourselves warm?60. As I was trying to open the back door, I suddenly ________（hear）some noise outside.61. My mum has a very good ______when she was a stude nt and she could ________ most of her friends’ mobile phone numbers. That’s quite amazing.（memory）62. John is good at all the subjects except English. He was always has difficulty ________（remember）new words.63. We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very________（careful）64. Last night I watched a very ________ movie, and it made me so________ that I couldn’t fall asleep.（scared）65. We were told to have a trip to Yangshan Lake yesterday. But ________（sad）, it was cancelled （取消）because of the snow.句型转换（共5题；每空0.5分，满分5分）66. My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（对划线部分提问）________was your father ________at that moment?67. He always brings a notebook with him in order to write down what he sees.（划线部分提问）_______ ________he always bring a notebook with him?68. There was a heavy rain last night.（改为同义句）It ________ _________last night.69. I felt so nervous before I entered the police station. （改为同义句）I felt so nervous before________ the police station.70. Mr. King lives in Nanjing the whole year.（改为同义句了）Mr. King lives in Nanjing ________ ________ ________.八、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）"A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out." Sometimes in life, you find a special friend:someone who changes your life just by being part of it; someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop; someone who convince(使相信) you that there really is an open door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship. When you're sad, and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full. If you have a forever friend, it will be easier for you to get through the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you, encourages you, holds your hands and tells you that everything is going to beOK. Friendship is of great importance in your life. And if you find such a friend, you feel happy because you need not worry. You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end.九、首字母填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）Kate is an American high school student. One day in September, her English teacher, Mr. Smith, said to the students in his class, " I think you must have done a lot of i_____81_____ things during the summer holidays. Write about one of them in about 110 words and r____82____ to bring it to me next week. "Kate t____83____ about the homework for a long time, but she couldn't think of a____84____ of interest.T____85____ she called her friend Mary on the telephone and asked her about the homework. Mary said that she was writing about _____86_____in the lake. She learned how to swim this summer holiday.Soon after that, Kate d____87____ to write about birdwatching. During the summer, her father took her to the lake to watch birds in August. It was not so e____88____ to write about it in about 110 words, but she t____89____ her best.In English class, Mr. Smith said that Kate's story was the most interesting and told her to read it toe_____90_____. Kate was very happy.十、书面表达（满分10分）91. 假如你是Helen, 在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club （野生动物保护俱乐部）招募志愿者的广告。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷(Word版,含答案)
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. What's the weather like in autumn?2. What will the boy do this Saturday?3. What is the temperature today?A. It's 13 degrees.B. It's 15 degrees.C. It's 19 degrees.4. When does Kate go to bed?A. At 9：00 in the evening.B. At 9：30 in the evening.C. At 10：00 in the evening.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the bank.B. In the shop.C. In the library.二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What's the man's hobby?A. Listening to music.B. Taking photos.C. Painting.7. What's the woman's advice?A. Watching sports programs on TV.B. Having a day out every week.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. What does the girl ask the boy to do?A. Do the dishes.B. Fold the clothes.C. Clean the living room.9. When does the boy need to clean the living room?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.10. What will the girl lend to the boy?A. The CDs.B. The storybook.C. The computer.三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)11. What's the relationship between John and Michael?A. Brothers.B. Friends.C. Classmates.12. What is Michael good at?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Playing the guitar.13. What kind of boy is Michael?A. Quiet.B. Funny.C. Serious.14. What did John like to collect 2 years ago?A. Stamps and toys.B. Chocolate.C. Photos of stars.15. Whose favorite star is Michael Jordan?A. Michael's.B. John's.C. John and Michael's.四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. Keep on ____ English every day, and your reading skills will be improvedquickly.A. practise readingB. practising readingC. to practise readD. practising read22. （易错题）The Palace Museum is____. These foreigners are all____ in it.A. amazing; interestedB. amazed; interestedC. amazed; interestingD. amazing; interesting23. Tim has ____ money but____ friends than his brothers.A. more; moreB. less; moreC. fewer; moreD. much; less24. —What can I do when an earthquake happens, Mum?—First of all, it's important to ____ and hide yourself in the corner of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down25. —I called you at eight this morning, but there was no answer.—Sorry, I____ a report then.A. am writingB. wroteC. was writingD. will write26. I think this physics problem is ____ for you to ____. You needn't ask others forhelp.A. easy enough; work it outB. too difficult; work outC. easy enough; work outD. too difficult; work it out27. If we don't protect nature, some wildlife____ die out in the future.A. needB. mayC. can'tD. shouldn't28. You seem ____. What are you____ ?A. worry; worrying aboutB. worry; worried aboutC. worried; worrying aboutD. worried; worry about29. —Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I____, I will go on time.A. inviteB. will inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited30. —Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school isover?—____We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. I'm afraid not.D. Of course.六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)AEric didn't have any friends. He often felt __31__.When he went to college, Eric was quite worried. He was going to __32__ in a room with someone he didn't know and study with the students from different places. __33__ could he get on well with them?In the first week of classes, something happened that __34__ Eric's life. In his Chinese class, he was asked to share a little about __35__. He told everyone where he lived and all of the other things.After all these the __36__ question was always the same, “What is your goal( 目标) for this class? ”Then most of the students said it was to get a good __37__. But Eric said something __38__ . He said that his goal was to make just one good friend.One student came to Eric and held out her hand and introduced( 介绍) herself. She asked if he would be her friend. He __39__ and reached his hand out to take hers. It was a __40__ that lasted all through college.Eric learned the power of asking for what he wanted: being honest and taking action.31. A. alone B. happy C. excited D. lonely32. A. live B. dance C. play D. sing33. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why34. A. changed B. troubled C. hurt D. stopped35. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself D. herself36. A. first B. interesting C. last D. hard37. A. grade B. lesson C. friend D. teacher38. A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy39. A. shouted B. refused C. worried D. smiled40. A. goal B. class C. friendship D. problemBIn the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school __41__ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they __42__ secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States：public schools and private(私立的)schools. __43__ children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to __44__ their education because the schools __45__ money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still __46__ private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students __47__ universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents __48__ in that state. But many students __49__ while they are studying at universities. In this way they __50__ good working habits and live by their own hands.41. A. and B. though C. until D. since42. A. leave B. begin C. study at D. pass43. A. Several B. Most C. A few D. Few44. A. worry about B. pay for C. ask for D. make sure45. A. bring B. spend C. receive D. cost46. A. wish B. hate C. prefer D. mind47. A. follow B. miss C. change D. go on to48. A. were born B. travel C. visit D. live49. A. work B. have holidays C. do sports D. study hard50. A. develop B. produce C. build D. grow第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)A：Tomorrow is Saturday. But I think I will be still busy.B：51. ________A：Because I have to take math lessons in the morning.B：What about the afternoon?A：52. ________B：Well, shall we do something meaningful in the afternoon?A：53. ________We're just 13-year-olds.B：54. ________We can clean them to make our city tidy.A：That sounds nice. 55. ________B：At half past two at Zhongshan Stop.A：OK. See you then!八、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)A【新题】Lecture NoticeDoctor Chen who comes from JHU will give us a lecture next Monday(March 18) at 2：30 p. m.Doctor Chen is a famous psychologist(心理学家). He started to deal with the problems many years ago. He helped lots of teens stop their unhappy feelings. He has rich experience in how to control our unhappy feelings. He has a new book, Personality Psychology. He talked about teens' problems and gave somesuggestions in the book. He will tell us some useful ways to stop unhappy feelings next Monday.Lecture InformationTitle：How to stop unhappy feelingsSpeaker：Doctor ChenDate：March 18Time：2：30p. m. －4：30p. m.Room：Room 426, Tianyi BuildingAttention：1. Arrive ten minutes earlier. Don't be late.2. Students have three self-study(自习) classes in the afternoon.Welcome to the lecture!56. The lecture may be for ____.A. doctorsB. studentsC. teachersD. workers57. Doctor Chen ____.A. is from a famous hospitalB. is a psychologistC. gives lectures oftenD. is good at teaching58. We can learn ____from the book Personality Psychology.A. how to improve our studyB. the ways to be a doctorC. the suggestions on sportsD. how to stop unhappy feelingsBI went to Beijing with my aunt. Beijing is the capital of our country. On the first day we visited the National Museum of China. We had a great time there. We ate Peking duck. Beijing is a nice city.——Helen My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It was just like a fairy tale kingdom(童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren't expensive at all.——MaryLast summer, my family went on vacation to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach and swam. It was exciting. We enjoyed ourselves. We enjoyed some fresh seafood. We took many fruits with us when we left. They were very delicious.——David My uncle was at college in Tibet. Last summer, I took a train to visit him with my grandparents. There we saw many tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.——Bruce59. What did Mary do on vacation?A. She ate delicious food.B. She went shopping.C. She went swimming.D. She saw mountains.60. Who had a great time at the sea?A. Helen.B. Mary.C. David.D. Bruce.61. Who are good at singing and dancing?A. People in Beijing.B. People in Hong Kong.C. People in Hainan.D. People in Tibet.62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Helen went to Hong Kong by plane.B. Mary liked swimming in the sea.C. David visited Disneyland.D. Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.COld people are allowed to travel on a bus at half price if they have a special card. Women may get the card when they are sixty.Mrs Matthews lived in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house, and she usually went by bus. She always had to pay the full price for the ride.Then she reached the age of sixty and got her old citizen's card, but when she used it for the first time on the bus, she felt very sad.The driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before, and he noticed that shewas feeling unhappy. So after she paid her money, he winked (眨眼) at her and said in a low voice, “Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again. ” Mrs Matthews was very happy when she heard this.63. A woman over sixty____ while traveling on a bus.A. may pay lessB. pays as much as a man of the same ageC. needn't pay at allD. must pay so as to get a special card64. Mrs Matthews felt very unhappy on the bus that day because____.A. she came to know that she had reached an old ageB. she still had to payC. the driver was not kind and made fun of herD. she had taken her mother's card by mistake65. As a woman of sixty, Mrs Matthews would like to hear people saying to her,“____. ”A. You look your ageB. You look young for your ageC. You are old enoughD. You look old for your ageD66. Elizabeth went to Germany with ____.A. ArthurB. KnutC. her grandparentsD. her parents67. Why was Elizabeth excited?A. Because Zoologischer Garten is the largest zoo in Germany.B. Because she could bring Knut home.C. Because she could feed Knut.D. Because she saw the little polar bear for the first time.68. How did Elizabeth show some of her photos to Arthur?A. She posted the photos to Arthur.B. She put the photos in the e-mail.C. She gave the photos to Arthur's mother.D. She posted the photos on her blog.ELast summer, Jason became a middle school student. He took an English test in the first month. Jason was a good student and he worked hard. He finished the questions easily until he read the last one：Everyone sees our school's cleaner every day. What's her first name?Of course, this question is a little special. Jason saw the woman sometimes. She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jason didn't talk with her and didn't know her first name. The test was over. Then one student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test? ”“Yes, ”said the teacher. “In our life, we meet many hard-working people. They are important. You should care about them. You should smile at them or say ‘hello' to them. ”Jason never forgot that question. He also learned that woman's first name. It was Kathy.69. What test did Jason have in his first month in the middle school?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.D. Biology.70. What did Jason know about his school's cleaner before the English test?A. She was a little special.B. She was tall with dark hair.C. She often talked with the students.D. Jason knew her first name.71. What did Jason's teacher think of the last question?A. It was fun.B. It was interesting.C. It was boring.D. It was important.72. What does the sentence “You should smile at them or say ‘hello' to them. ” mean?A. We should respect(尊重)the hard-working people.B. We should believe in the hard-working people.C. We should help the hard-working people.D. We should learn from the hard-working people.阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
八年级英语上册期末复习试题（牛津译林版，含答案）
译林牛津八年级上册英语期末复习试题一、单项选择1.— What do you think of rain forest you visited last month?—It’s great. It is ideal home for birds.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an2. Thank you for ______ me funny jokes. I never feel _______ with you.A. telling, boredB. telling, boringC. saying, boredD. saying, boring3. The radio says there will be much_____ next week and maybe we will have ____ off.A. rainier, two daysB. rain, two days’C. rainier, two days’D. rain, two days4. Now there ________ a number of good students in NO1 Middle School and they often learn some subjects _______ after class.A. is, to themselvesB. is, by themselvesC. are, to themselvesD. are, by themselves5. What’s wrong with her? She feels _______. I don’t know ___________.A. comfortably; how to doB. uncomfortably; to do whatC. uncomfortable; what to doD. uncomfortable; what can I do6.Some people in Western China are in need. Most of us in our class some food and clothes for them. The rest them money.A. provide; offerB. offer; provideC. send; provideD. offer; sends7. This winter, schools in Taixing start than before but the students stay at school as____as before.A. earlier; longerB. earlier; shorterC. later; longD. late; short8. —Mum, Can I have something ?—Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is in the kitchen.A. eating; nothing elseB. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. to drink; nothing else9. Tim Tom enjoys doing DIY jobs while Lucy Lily love birdwatching.A. Not only, but also; both, andB. Both, and; not only, butC. Not just, but also; between, andD. Both, and; either, or10. The factory used to waste into the river. Now they have realized the of pollution.A. putting; dangerB. put; dangerC. putting; dangerousD. put; dangerous11.The mother was worried the baby kept .A. because; cryingB. because of; to cryC. because of; cryingD. because; cried12.----Who under the stones yesterday?----- Nobody.A. trappedB. was trappedC. trappingD. was trapping13.---I don’t know if they the Great Wall next Sunday.---They won’t go there if it .A visit; snowsB visit; will snowC will visit; will snowD will visit; snows14. —Max, _________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You’re the best.— OK, I _________.A. don’t be; willB. not be; willC. doesn’t be; won’tD. don’t be; won’t15. — I’ll have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t go fishing with you.— _________ I thought we could have a nice time together.A. It’s a pleasure.B. You’re welcome.C. What a pity!D. I am sure.二、完形填空If we have only 1 yuan, can we live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But students from Xi'an 1 it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from a middle school in Xi'an 2an activity called One Y uan Metropolis Survival ( 一元都市生存). A charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 3 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 4tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four 5, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6got one chance. “We were very 7when they said no. But slowly, we got used to it,” he said. 8being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents 9singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 10 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts（手工）. “This showed it's 11to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but 12the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth( 值) a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned 13 to persuade（说服）others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after1420 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” he said, “we would give all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.”Just as the saying goes, “15 in the world is impossible, if you set your mind to do it.”1. A. did B. have C. do D. had2. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in3. A. activity B. meeting C. accident D. sport4. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret5. A. others B. other C. the other D. the others6. A. finally B. quickly C. recently（近来）D. suddenly7. A .happy B. sad C. interested D. excited8. A. Before B. After C. Because D. As9. A.by B. from C. with D. about10. A. him B. her C. them D. us11. A. important B. difficult C. possible D. interesting47. A. fishing B. is finishing C. finished D. finish48. A. where B. why C. how D. when49. A. at first B. at most C. at last D. at least50. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything 三．阅读理解AA. Two daysB. Four daysC. Five daysD. Eight days2. Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters, howmuch is the tour?A. ￥1,590B. ￥1650C. ￥2007D. ￥47,4003.If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ______________.A. 800-817-7223B. 800-810-6288C. 800-830-7288D. 800-850-82884.If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can ________________.A.eat Huaiyang foodB.climb A-li MountainC.enjoy the ThamesD.have the fresh5. The information may come from _________________.A. driving schoolB. travel serviceC. sports centreD. bus stationBThe story of Dr. Percy Julian is an example of one man’s hard work and bravery. Percy was born in 1899 in Alabama, US. Because he was African-American, he couldn’t go to the same schools as white children. The schools he went to did not teach science. And yet, he had a strong interest in chemistry.After college, Percy wanted to go to graduate school, so he could become a chemist(化学家). But one school after another turned him down because of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He got his master’s degree (硕士学位) at the age of 24. Then he went to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr. Percy Julian, a doctor of chemistry.For the rest of his life, Dr., Julian worked with chemicals (化学物质) found in plants. He knew that some plants had chemicals that could heal (治愈) people. So he made thosesame chemicals in a lab. That meant more people could get the medicine they needed. He developed chemicals that treated people with eye diseases and ease(减轻)the pain that some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products.After working at a company in Chicago for many years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then, he started a school to teach young people to be chemists. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, his discoveries (发现) continue to help millions of people.1. Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student.A. educationB. computersC. chemistryD. geography2. When did Percy Julian get his master’s degree?A. In 1899.B. In 1923.C. In 1931.D. In 1975.3. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. What Julian studied and made.B. How Julian got his doctorate degree(博士学位).C. Why Julian wanted to study plants.D. How Julian healed sick people.4. After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy Julian _____.A. set up a hospitalB. went to EuropeC. taught kids at a schoolD. opened his own lab5. According to the story, Dr. Percy Julian .A. couldn’t go to any school because of his skin colorB. helped many people with his discoveriesC. made a lot of money from his companyD. was a famous doctor working in a hospitalCChinese has a history of thousands of years. But Pinyin doesn't. It tells people how to pronounce(发音) Chinese words. This year, Pinyin turns 62 years old.In 1958, Chinese linguist(语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team made Pinyin.Before that, Chinese people used many other ways to show how to pronounce Chinese words. But theseways are not as easy to use as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to read.Pinyin is a big part of our daily life. We learn to speak Putonghua with the help of Pinyin.We write Chinese characters on computers by using Pinyin.Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. You might say “nihao” to mean “hello” to a foreign friend.People are using Pinyin more often than before. For example, fewer foreigners use “dumplings”. They like to use “jiaozi”. And “mantou” is for “steamed-bun”. The Oxford English Dictionary (《牛津英语词典》) has more than 100 Chinese words in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”, and wanggou for “online shopping”.1.Chinese people began to use Pinyin .A. hundreds of years agoB. thousands of years agoC. 62 years agoD. a few years ago2.Paragraph 3 tells us .A. why people started using PinyinB. how people started using PinyinC. what people use Pinyin forD. what will happen to Pinyin3.Which of the following is TRUE about the article?A. Pinyin helps foreigners learn Chinese.B. Pinyin has hundreds of English words.C. Pinyin is as old as Chinese words.D. Pinyin is as easy as English words.4.This passage is most probably from .A. a weather reportB. a magazineC. a travel recordD. an advertisement四、词汇1.The housing price (上升) quickly in 2016.2. A number of (科学家) took part in the academic conference(学术会议)3. After you finish the application form, you can be a member of the Fishing (协会)4. Look ! The boats by the river must be those (渔民).5.The book I'm interested in (描述)the secrets of nature.6. My grandfather all night long because of the cold weather last night. (咳嗽)7. Her heart ________ fast when she received the letter. (跳动)（B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》含答案
牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Which sign will you probably see in the museum?A. SOLD OUTB. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOSD. LOOK OUT2. The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.A. atB. onC. inD. from3. —__________do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often4. Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. ________ is more important than life.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything5. Of all the drinks, tea is __________ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China.A. olderB. the oldestC. oldD. very old6. The government encourages people __________ more trees to protect the environment.A. to plantB. plantedC. plantingD. plant7.Look! The storm _______. Shall we go out and play basketball in the playground?A. stopsB. is stoppingC. has stoppedD. stopped8. Don’t move the desk __________ your teacher allows you.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. unless9. —I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.A. washB. was washingC. am washingD. washed10. I don’t know __________ he will come tomorrow. __________ he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; ThatD. if; If11. Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.A. potatoB. biscuitC. noodleD. bread12. —I don’t think Rose will reply to Alice’s letter.—Me either. But she’s __________ hoping for his reply.A. stillB. onceC. alsoD. never13. ―It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?―__________. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better14. —Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants here15. —Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?—_______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A. What’s up?B. It’s none of your business.C. I’ve no idea.D. I’m not sure yet.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
牛津译林版八年级上册期末复习--------听力专项练习(8套含答案含音频及答案无听力原文）
牛津英语译林版八年级上册期末复习专项练习–听力A 卷Ⅰ一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。
1. What will the boy drink probably?2. Where are the speakers most probably?3.What does William's cousin look like?4. What day is it today?5.What does the girl think of Jane?A. She is boring.B. She is shy.C. She is humorous.6. What does May want to be in the future?A.A dancer.B.A singer.C.A doctor.7.How tall is the boy?A.1.72metres.B.1.76metres.C.1.80metres.8.Who picked the most apples?A. Alice.B. Alan.C. Tony.9. How many rooms are there in Tom's house?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10.What did the girl borrow from Helen yesterday?A. A book.B. A bike.C. A com第二部分听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. Where is Kate from?A. London.B. Sydney.C. New York.12. How often does Sarah talk with her new friend?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.13.A.2018 B.2019 C.202014.A.high B. sweet C. soft15. A. playground B. classroom C. bedroom听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》含答案
A. Why don’tB. Why not youC. Why do youD. Why not
4.No one taughtFrench. He learned it.
A. him; by himselfB. himself; himselfC. his; for himselfD. his; to himself
In my twenties，I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married（结婚）and had a___14___. In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play Every day I was busy and___15___hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.
18. What did Henry do？
A. Went to visit his friends.B. Went to visit his parents.C. Went to visit his classmates.
19. What was the weather like in Henry’s city？
7. A. Yes，I do.B. No，I wasn’t.C. Yes，I did.
8. A. Goodbye.B. Have a good time.C. That’s OK.
9. A. Yes，I like.B. I don’t think so.C. That’s a good idea!
牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末测试题》含答案解析
⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上学期《期末测试题》含答案解析⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上学期期末测试卷第⼀部分听⼒Ⅰ. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does the man like doing?A. Reading books.B. Playing football.C. Watching sports.2. How often does Tom play basketball?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Twice a week.3. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because it’s the nearest.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because the music there is loud.4. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.5. Who dislikes soap operas?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s mother.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄7题.6. How is the man feeling now?A. Thinner.B. Hungry.C. Happy.7. Why is his wife so busy?A. Because she has a lot of work to do.B. Because she has to cook for her husband.C. Because she has lots of housework to do at home.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄10题.8. What is Mike doing?A. He is making a plan.B. He is doing the cleaning.C. He is studying for the exam.9. Where will Mike and his mom go?A. To the CD house.B. To the bookstore.C. To the dance club.10. Why are they going to Friendship?A. Because it has the best service.B. Because it has the nicest teacher.C. Because it,s the closest to their home.Ⅲ. 短⽂理解你将听到⼀篇短⽂，短⽂后有五个⼩题.请根据短⽂内容，在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.11. when is it better to get up at the weekend?A. At your usual time.B. Earlier than usual.C. Any time you like.12. How will you feel when you finish your homework earlier at the weekend?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Good.13. What can you do to enjoy your weekends?A. Go out for sports.B. Get up late.C. Stay at home.14. How many ideas does the speaker share with us?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four. 15. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. When to get up at the weekend. B. Where to go out to enjoy weekends. C How to make our weekends longer. 第⼆部分英语知识运⽤Ⅳ. 单项填空1.—I will come and see you next Sunday. —Is that a ________? You’d better keep it, I hope.A. promise B. reply C. reasonD. prize2.Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a way to keep fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3.—It’s ________ to see this kind of flower in your city. Why?—Oh, it’s the city flower of Tongling.A. beautifulB. commonC. popularD. educational4.Before choosi ng a book, you should ________ a few pages to know if it’s good for you.A. look forB. look afterC. look throughD. look up5.—Some people say to make resolutions is easier than to keep them.—Yes. You won’t make resolutions work ________ you try your be st to keep them.A. thoughB. becauseC. orD. unless6.Vienna is famous for great musicians. ________, Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion7.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need8.—Is Mary helping Jack find out information about places of interest in Thailand?—Yes. He ________ for Thailand on vacation.A. startsB. startedC. was startingD. will start9.—I saw Jane at the train station this morning. Do you know ________ she was there.—Oh. She went there to meet her friend.A. howB. ifC. whatD. why10.—Do you mind opening the window? The air inside is not so fresh.—________. Mr. Smit h is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.A. Certainly notB. You’d better notC. I don’t know yetD. Well, I should beⅤ. 完形填空AOnce upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____11____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner.A number of people were around the ____12____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will ____13____ get to the top.” Someone said.One by one, the frogs began to ____14____ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____15____ and gave up, but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____16____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____17____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____18____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).He succeeded ____19____ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____20____ for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.11. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move12. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country13. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily14. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up15. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested16. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky17. A. how B. what C. where D. when18. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher19. A. if B. while C. although D. because20. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistakeBImagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.____21____ they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs,房车). People call them houses on ____22____. When it’s holiday time, the whole family will get into these small homes and hit the road for a____23____ across the country. Compared to (与…相⽐) a real house,this home on the road is a bit ____24____ for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that you can do everything you like____25____. You can drive as long as you like ____26____ worrying about finding hotels and restaurants. Or you can just ____27____ somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other ____28____ that are on road trips. Together, you ____29____ your tents. It’s camping time with a lot of talk and laughter.____30____, RVs are not always convenient (便利的). They can sometimes break down and you have to spendtime fixing them. But people still like this kind of road trip because they can go where they want whenever they want.21. A. Although B. Until C. If D. When22. A. buildings B. roads C. foot D. rivers23.A. sale B. walk C. show D. trip 24. A. large B. useful C. small D. heavy 25. A. quickly B. freely C. openly D. luckily 26. A. with B. without C. after D. by 27. A. hang B. appear C. leave D. stop 28. A. teams B. children C. families D. pairs 29. A. put up B. look over C. take off D. send out 30. A. Nearly B. Also C. However D. Then 第三部分阅读理解Ⅵ. 补全对话根据对话内容，从⽅框内的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项. A: Hi, Grace! I heard someone play the piano. What wonderful music! ____31____ B: I did. I often play the piano when I am free. A: ____32____ B: Twice a week. A: It’s really nice. ____33____ B: Quite a few things. A: Like what?B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. ____34____A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after-school classes. I don’ t have time to do other things to relax myself. B: Why not try to plan you r time well? Then you’ll have more free time.A: ____35____ I’ll have a try.A. Who did it?B. Sounds great.C. How often do you play it?D. What do you do in your free time?E. Thank you for telling the message.F. What else do you do in your free time?G. Why not do something interesting to relax yourself?Ⅶ. 阅读理解AHow does your lunch taste? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch tastes fresh and “proud” (⾃豪的).From grades 6 to 8, students in the school had to grow their own lunch. On the small farm inside their kitchen, they grew vegetables like broccoli and many kinds of Asian Greens.For most students, it was the first time for them to see how food is produced (⽣产).The greens grow under lights. Each month, students from different grades come to water them. The farm produces about 8 pounds (3.6kg) of leafy greens every three weeks. The fresh food then goes to the students’ tables.“We harvest it and then it’s used in the kitchen. We’re eating it during lunch, and it’s f un,” said Yves Millien, 14.And this project (项⽬) is not only good for teaching science. It also helped change students’ eating habits. Catkin Flowers, 13, hated greens before. She thought they tasted bad. However, after she grew her own vegetables, Catkin changed her mind.“I made this and I want to eat it because it’s good and I am proud of it,” said Flowers.36. Why do the students say their lunch tastes “proud”?A. Because they grow their own lunch.B. Because their lunch tastes delicious.C. Because they cook their own lunch.D. Because their lunch is good for health.37. Where do the students grow vegetables?A. On a nearby farm.B. On the playground.C. In their classrooms.D. In their school kitchen.38. According to Catkin Flowers, we learn that ________.A. the project made her hate greensB. the project improved her learning habitsC. the project made her eat more vegetablesD the project changed her idea about science39. What does the school wish students to lean from this project?A. To improve their school grades.B. To know more about green plants.C. To make much money by growing food.D. To have a good understanding of health.BA little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was dark and cloudy that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. But when school was over, the wind became stronger and it began to rain.The little girl’s mother felt worried. She thought her daughter might be scared when she walked home from school. The lightning (闪电) might frighten her. After seeing a bright flash of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that every time lightning struck (划过), her daughter would stop, look up and smile. Another lightning came, and then another. With each flash of lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter. “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning struck?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mom, you know, someone was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid, someone would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”40. How did the little girl go to school every day?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. On foot.41. What does the underlined word “frighten” mean in the text?A. 使害怕B. 燃烧C. 照亮D. 使惊讶42. When lightning came, what did the girl do?A. She put her head in her hands.B. She went on walking in the rain.C. She looked up at it and smiled.D. She took a picture of the lightning.43. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A. The little girl was trying not to be afraid.B. Playing games in the rain was fun to the girl.C. The little girl knew her mom would pick her up.D. Different kinds of weather stood for different games.CPeople spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing: sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow. People of different ages need different amounts (数量) of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to ninehours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.However, many students don’t get enough sleep bec ause of early school start times and too much homework. The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep. It has influences (影响) on students’ school life. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. Taking a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day is also useful. Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.44. What is the main idea of Paragraph One?A. The importance of sleep.B. A third of people’s sleep time.C. A special way of sleeping.D. World Sleep Day celebrations.45. What might happen if teenagers don’t get enough sleep according to the text?A. They might play sports better.B. They might learn badly in class.C. They might be unhappy all day.D. They might be excited during the day.46. Which of the following is NOT a way of helping people get enough sleep?A. Having good sleep habits.B. Taking exercise before going to sleep.C. Taking a 20-minute nap during the day.D. Getting up at the same time every day.47. What’s th e best title for the text?A. Sleep more on weekendsB. Try to take a nap during classesC. Let s get good and healthy sleepD. Plan your sleeping time on holidaysDColin and James were neighbors. Colin was poor, while James was very rich. Colin was very relaxed and happy. He never worried about closing the doors or windows of his house at night. He slept very well. Although he had no money, he was happy.James was always worried about something. He closed all the doors and windows of his house at night. He did not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break into his house and steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peaceful Colin.One day, James gave Colin a box of money. “Look, my dear friend,” he said, “I am very rich, but you are poor. Take this money and buy what you want.”Colin was very happy and excited. Night came and Colin went to bed as usual. But this time, he could not sleep. He went and closed the doors and windows. He still could not sleep. He kept looking at the box of money and couldn’t sleep the whole night. As soon as day broke,Colin took the box of money to James. H e gave the box back to James. “Dear friend,” he said to James, “I am poor, but your money took away my peace. Please take your money back. I’m sorry.”48. Why did James have a poor sleep at night? (不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How did Colin feel when he got the money? (不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写Ⅷ. 单词拼写根据⾸字母及汉语提⽰，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语⾔通顺.51. Taking the first s________ (步伐) to success means that you need to act.52. She c________ (遮掩) her face with her hands after hearing the bad news.53. He is always r________ (愿意的) to give a hand to the people who need help.54. I know she t________ (真地) cares about me because she’s always there to listen.55. H________ (爱好) can bring us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we should have ones.56.假如你是李华，学校英语社团准备举办⼀次以“My English Study Plan”为主题的交流活动.请你根据以下提⽰，写⼀份发⾔稿.要点如下：● What are you going to do in class?● What are you going to do after class?● How are you going to make your plan work?注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. ⽂中不能出现真实的校名和⼈名；4. 开头已给出，不计⼊总词数.My English Study PlanA new year means a new start. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒Ⅰ. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does the man like doing?A. Reading books.B. Playing football.C. Watching sports.2. How often does Tom play basketball?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Twice a week.3. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because it’s the nearest.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because the music there is loud.4. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.5. Who dislikes soap operas?B. The man.C. The man’s mother.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题.请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄7题.6. How is the man feeling now?A. Thinner.B. Hungry.C. Happy.7. Why is his wife so busy?A. Because she has a lot of work to do.B. Because she has to cook for her husband.C. Because she has lots of housework to do at home.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄10题.8. What is Mike doing?A. He is making a plan.B. He is doing the cleaning.C. He is studying for the exam.9. Where will Mike and his mom go?A. To the CD house.B. To the bookstore.C. To the dance club.10.Why are they going to Friendship? A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has the nicest teacher. C. Because it,s the closest to their home. Ⅲ. 短⽂理解你将听到⼀篇短⽂，短⽂后有五个⼩题.请根据短⽂内容，在每⼩题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.11. when is it better to get up at the weekend?A. At your usual time.B. Earlier than usual.C. Any time you like.12. How will you feel when you finish your homework earlier at the weekend?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Good.13. What can you do to enjoy your weekends?A. Go out for sports.B. Get up late.C. Stay at home.14. How many ideas does the speaker share with us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. When to get up at the weekend.B. Where to go out to enjoy weekends.C How to make our weekends longer.第⼆部分英语知识运⽤Ⅳ. 单项填空1.—I will come and see you next Sunday.—Is that a ________? You’d better keep it, I hope.A. promiseB. replyC. reasonD. prize【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我下星期天来看你.——这是承诺吗?我希望你最好遵守它.考查名词.promise承诺；reply回复；reason理由；prize奖品；keep a promise遵守诺⾔；根据“You’d better keep it, I hope.”可知此处是遵守承诺，故选A.2.Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a way to keep fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动.没有什么⽐游泳更能保持健康了.考查代词.something⼀些东西；anything⼀些东西（否定句、疑问句）；任何事（肯定句）；nothing没有事情；everything任何事情；根据“Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ____ like swimming”可知最喜欢是最⾼级，所以此处是没有什么⽐游泳更能保持健康了，故选C.3.—It’s ________ to see this kind of flower in y our city. Why?—Oh, it’s the city flower of Tongling.B. commonC. popularD. educational【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种花在你的城市⾥很常见.为什么?——哦，这是铜陵的市花.考查形容词.beautiful美丽的；common普通的；popular受欢迎的；educational受教育的；根据“it’s the city flower of Tongling”可知此处是市花，随处可见，所以从是普通的，故选B.4.Before choosing a book, you should ________ a few pages to know if it’s good for you.A. look forB. look afterC. look throughD. look up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在选择⼀本书之前，你应该浏览⼏页，看看它是否对你有好处.考查动词.look for寻找；look after照顾；look through浏览；look up查阅；根据“if it’s good for you.”看看它是否对你有好处，可知要浏览⼏页，故选C.5.—Some people say to make resolutions is easier than to keep them.—Yes. You won’t make resolutions work ________ you try your best to keep them.A. thoughB. becauseC. orD. unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——有些⼈说制定计划⽐执⾏计划容易.——是的.除⾮你尽你最⼤的努⼒去坚持，否则你的决⼼是不会起作⽤的.考查连词.though尽管；because因为；or否则；unless除⾮；根据“You won’t make resolutions work”可知你的决⼼是不会起作⽤的，由此可推断出此处是“除⾮你尽你最⼤的努⼒去坚持”，⽤“unless”故选D.6.Vienna is famous for great musicians. ________, Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion【答案】B【详解】句意：维也纳以伟⼤的⾳乐家⽽闻名.例如，约翰·施特劳斯在那⾥创作了美妙的⾳乐.考查介词短语.In fact事实上；For example例如；As a result因此；In my opinion在我看来；根据“Vienna is famous for great musicians.”可知维也纳以伟⼤的⾳乐家⽽闻名，后⽂“Johann Strauss wrote wonderful music there.”由此可推测出此处是⼀个例⼦，所以此处是“For example”，故选B.7.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天你有什么计划吗?——我不知道，我可能去乡下看我的祖⽗母.考查情态动词.may可以，可能；must必须；can能够；need需要；根据“I’m not sure”可知我不知道，由此可推测出此处是“可能去乡下看我的祖⽗母”，⽤“may”，故选A.8.—Is Mary helping Jack find out information about places of interest in Thailand?—Yes. He ________ for Thailand on vacation.A. startsB. startedC. was startingD. will start【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽在帮杰克查找有关泰国名胜古迹的信息吗?——是的.他将动⾝去泰国度假.考查时态.starts⼀般现在时；started⼀般过去时；was starting过去进⾏时；will start⼀般将来时；根据上⼀句是找有关泰国名胜古迹信息，可推测出是准备去度假，应该是⼀般将来时，故选D.9.—I saw Jane at the train station this morning. Do you know ________ she was there.—Oh. She went there to meet her friend.A. howB. ifC. whatD. why【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天早上我在⽕车站看到了简.你知道她为什么在那⾥吗?——哦，她去那⾥见她的朋友.考查宾语从句的连接词.how如何；if如果；what什么；why为什么；根据“She went there to meet her friend.”可知去那⾥见她的朋友，是表⽰理由，可推测出此处是“她为什么在那⾥”，⽤“why”，故选D. 10.—Do you mind opening the window? The air inside is not so fresh.—________. Mr. Smith is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.A. Certainly notB. You’d better notC. I don’t know yetD. Well, I should be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意把窗户打开吗?⾥⾯的空⽓不那么新鲜.——你最好别去.史密斯先⽣正在睡觉，别让他感冒.考查情景交际.Certainly not当然不；You’d better not你最好不要；I don’t know yet我也不知道；Well, I should be我应该是；根据“Mr. Smith is sleeping. Don’t make him catch a cold.”可知史密斯先⽣正在睡觉，别让他感冒，可推测此处是“你最好别去”，故选B.Ⅴ. 完形填空AOnce upon a time, some little frogs (青蛙) had a competition. The first to ____11____ the top of a very high tower (塔) would be the winner.A number of people were around the ____12____ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs woul d reach the top of tower. “They will ____13____get to the top.” Someone said.One by one, the frogs began to ____14____the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It’s too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got ____15____ and gave up, but one kept climb ing higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!In the end, he was the only one to get to the ____16____. The other frogs naturally wanted to know ____17____ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the ____18____. It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).He succeeded ____19____he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ good or bad words to him. There is a ____20____for us all in the little frog’s story: Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.11. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move12. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country13. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily14. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up15. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested16. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky17. A. how B. what C. where D. when18. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher19. A. if B. while C. although D. because20. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistake 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A【解析】【分析】本⽂讲述了⼀些青蛙⽐赛，第⼀个到达⼀个⾮常⾼的塔的塔顶将成为赢家.许多⼈围着塔观看⽐赛，⼈群中没有⼈真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶.青蛙们⼀个接⼀个地爬上了塔，越来越多的青蛙开始累了并放弃了，其他的青蛙⾃然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的，令⼈惊奇的是那个赢家是聋⼦.⼩青蛙的故事给我们所有⼈上了⼀课：不要让别⼈左右你的⼈⽣路.【11题详解】句意：第⼀个达到⼀个⾮常⾼的塔的塔顶的将成为赢家.shake动摇；reach到达；cross穿过；move移动；根据下⽂“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可推测出是到达塔顶，故选B.【12题详解】句意：许多⼈围着塔观看⽐赛.village乡村；tower塔；mountain⼭；country国家；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower”可知是围着塔观看⽐赛，故选B.【13题详解】句意：它们永远也到不了顶端.never从不；surely当然；probably可能；luckily幸运的；根据“No one in the crowd really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”⼈群中没有⼈真的相信青蛙会爬上塔顶，可推测出此处是“从不”，故选A.【14题详解】句意：青蛙们⼀个接⼀个地爬上了塔.catch up赶上；come up发⽣；make up编造；climb up爬上；根据下⽂“but one kept climbing higher and higher.”可知是向塔顶爬，故选D.【15题详解】句意：越来越多的青蛙开始感到累并放弃了.excited激动；surprised惊喜；tired累；interested感兴趣；根据“gave up”可推测出“越来越多的青蛙开始感到累”，所以此处⽤“tired”，故选C.【16题详解】句意：它是唯⼀⼀个到达塔顶的.ground地⾯；top顶；middle中间；sky天空；根据“any of the frogs would reach the top of tower.”可知推测出是到塔顶，故选B.【17题详解】句意：其他的青蛙⾃然想知道这只青蛙是怎么做到的.how如何；what什么；where哪⾥；when什么时候；根据“the frog made it”可推测出此处是“这只青蛙是怎么做到的”，所以⽤“how”，故选A.【18题详解】句意：⼀只青蛙⾛过去问怎么回事.loser失败者；dreamer梦想者；winner赢家；teacher⽼师；根据“It was surprising that the winner was deaf (聋的).”可知是问赢家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：他成功了，因为他能够坚持⾃⼰的想法.if如果；while当……时；although尽管；because因为；根据“he was able to stay in his own mind”可知此处是给出了理由，所以此处⽤“because”，故选D.【20题详解】句意：⼩青蛙的故事给我们所有⼈上了⼀课.lesson教训；danger危险；mirror镜⼦；mistake错误；根据“in the little frog’s story”及“Don’t let others turn you away from your road in life.”可推测出“教训”，故选A.【点睛】做完型填空时，⾸先要通读课⽂，明⽩主旨⼤意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这⼀原则，根据上下⽂以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，⾸先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.本题第5⼩题可知是考查形容词，四个词意思分别是：激动；惊喜；累；感兴趣；再根据后⽂很多青蛙放弃，所以此处他们是很累的，即可得出答案.BImagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.____21____ they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs,房车). People call them houses on ____22____. When it’s holiday time, the whole family will get into these small homes and hit the road for a____23____ across the country.Compared to (与…相⽐) a real house, this home on the road is a bit ____24____ for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that you can do everything you like ____25____. You can drive as long as you like ____26____ worrying about finding hotels and restaurants. Or you can just ____27____ somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other ____28____ that are on road trips. Together, you ____29____your tents. It’s camping time with a lot of talk and lau ghter.____30____, RVs are not always convenient (便利的). They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time fixing them. But people still like this kind of road trip because they can go where they want whenever they want.21. A. Although B. Until C. If D. When22. A. buildings B. roads C. foot D. rivers23. A. sale B. walk C. show D. trip24. A. large B. useful C. small D. heavy25. A. quickly B. freely C. openly D. luckily26. A. with B. without C. after D. by27. A. hang B. appear C. leave D. stop28. A. teams B. children C. families D. pairs29. A. put up B. look over C. take off D. send out30. A. Nearly B. Also C. However D. Then【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】本⽂讲述了房车.房车⾥有厨房、浴室和卧室，虽然它们⽐你家⾥的那些要⼩得多，但对你来说很容易使⽤.⼀到假期，全家⼈就会挤进这些⼩房⼦，开始全国旅⾏.最棒的是，⼈们可以⾃由地做任何喜欢的事情.⼈们想开多久就开多久，不⽤担⼼找不到旅馆和餐馆.然⽽，旅游房车并⾮总是⽅便，它们有时会出故障，⼈们必须花时间来修复它们.句意：但对你来说很容易使⽤.Although尽管；Until直到；If如果；When当……时；根据“they are much smaller than those at your home, they are easy for you to use.”可知两句话之间表⽰让步关系，所以此处⽤“Although”，故选A.【22题详解】句意：⼈们称它们为公路上的房⼦.buildings⼤厦；roads路；foot；rivers何；根据“In the US, you can see these moving houses on the road.”可知此处是在路上，故选B.。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册8A期末复习试卷(含答案)
初二英语期末复习Class____________N0.___________ Name _____________一、单词拼写：根据所给中文或上下文意思写出单词，每空一词（24分)1. He (撞)our books and pens onto the floor when he walked past our desks.2. My mother looked (伤心地)at my brother without saying a word.3. Scientists say temperatures in North Africa will keep on (上升)this summer.4. Make (你们自己)at home, boys and girls.5.--Dad, the maths problem is too difficult for me.--(既然)you can't work it out alone, why not ask your teacher for help?6.--What will the weather be like tomorrow? --The radio says it will be even __ (有雪的).7. Before you choose a book, it's better to look ________ (从头到尾)the first few pages to know if it is too easy or too hard for you.8.--The old man has three sons but of them is willing to keep him.--How could the sons do that? That's too bad.9.--Do you still ride to school--No. Now I can come to school by underground of by bike.10.--We should all hold on to our dreams.--Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without .11. The price of houses (上升)a lot in Changshu last year, but it dropped a little this year.12. I can see the things far away (清晰)with the help of the binoculars.13. The radio says it will be much (雾)tomorrow morning.14. Don`t take the bag away. It is one of the (登山者).15. The man is happily (描述)what he saw during his stay in France.16. James takes a c in cooking every Saturday，is that true?17.--Sandy，you look very n .--Yes. This is my first time to introduce myself in front of so many people.18.--What are the students talking about?--They are __ where to go on their school trip.19.--How much information did you find about this painter? --Oh，I tried, but I found .20.--Would Aimee get lost when she travels alone in such a big city?--Don't worry. She has a very good sense of .21. He is a top student and can always work out the Maths problem (轻易地).22.―Who is of the USA? ―Donald Trump.23.―Mary always likes sharing nice snacks with her friends. ―Oh, she is so .24. Spring to season is just as Christmas to .二、单项选择（20分）( )25. There is _______ “r” and _________ “u” in the word “run”.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; aD. a; an( )26. This cake is really big. _______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we ( )27. --Are you sleepy when _______.--No, I am not. I know when_______ to have a rest.A. driving; stoppingB. driving; to stopC. to drive; stoppingD. to drive; to stop ( )28. --Could you find_______ ways to work out this problem, Jim? --Yes, I_______.A. other; couldB. the other; canC. other; canD. the other; could ( )29. --Is there_______ in today's newspaper?--Yes. Premier Li went to see_______ "stay-home children" on December 25 th.A. anything special; hundred ofB. something special; hundred ofC. special anything; hundreds ofD. anything special; hundreds of( )30. --Mum, could you buy me a wool scarf like this?--Sure, we can buy_______ one than this one , but_______it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as ( )31. --_______ is the weather today? --It's_______.A. How; sunnyB. What; sunnyC. What; sun D How; sun( )32. They often had a great time_______sports before. But now they have no time_______any sports.A. doing; doingB. to do; doingC. to do; to doD.doing; to do ( )33. --Isn't that film boring? --_______. I like it very much.A.Yes, you are rightB. I'm afraid soC. Not at allD. Of course( )34. The earthquake_______ when I_______ some cleaning in the kitchen.A. starts; was doing B started; was doing C. was starting; was doing D. starts; were doing ( )35. Would you like to sleep with the windows _______ or _______?A. open; closeB. opened; closedC. open; closedD. opening; closing ( )36. --Is learning to sing _______? --Yes. I can learn new songs _______.A. easy; easyB. easily; easilyC. easily; easyD. easy; easily ( )37. --Did Tom invite you ______ his party? --Yes, he did, and he told me _______ late.A. for; to beB. for; not to beC. to; not to beD. to; to not be( )38. Many families plan _______ abroad in the coming winter holiday.A. travelB. to travelC. will travelD. travels( )39. Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He lent me a book."A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC( )st month, many students didn’t go to school _______.A. because of their illB. because their illnessC. because of their illnessD. because they are illness( )41.Breakfast is ________meal of the day. It gives us energy after a long night without food.A．important B．more important C．the most important D．very important ( )42. It’s really cold outside. You’d better ____________your scarf and gloves..A.wearB. to wearC. wearingD. wore( )43. --How do you like camping?-- I enjoy it so much. is more exciting than it, I think.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything ( )44. -- Jim gets 100 points in the test. He is the his class.-- I don’t think so. The key to his good grades is his hard work, not good luck.A. luckiest inB. luckier thanC. luckiest ofD. luckiest than三、完型填空（10分）Doctors in the United Kingdom have some new advice for people with coughs. They are 45 people not to visit a doctor. Instead, people who have a cough should drink or eat honey(蜂蜜)or get some medicine from a drugstore(药房)，Doctors say that most of the time, honey will 46and people do not need antibiotics(抗生素).The doctors believe that a cough will get 47 on its own within two to three weeks even 48 taking anything. Many of us visit a doctor at a hospital if we have a cough. Doctors in England say this is usually 49 . They say antibiotics do little to make a cough 50 .Doctors say many medicines are working less 51 we are using them too much and this can be bad for52 . Doctors say this is leading to super viruses(病毒).These can be very dangerous to the body, A hot drink with honey is a 53 way for coughs. People also 54 lemon to it.Many children do not like medicine and do not like visiting a doctor, but love the taste of honey. This is good new for mums.( )45. A. choosing B. advising C. ringing D. helping ( )46. A. work B. fail C. tell D. fall ( )47. A. less B. worse C. more D. better ( )48. A. under B. during C. without D. about ( )49. A. useless B. homeless C. careless D. endless ( )50. A. go along B. go out C. go away D. go back ( )51. A. before B. because C. so D. till ( )52. A. sense B. health C. weight D. mind ( )53. A. traditional B. h ard C. social D. final ( )54. A. move . B. mix C. leave D. add四、阅读理解（20分）ATwo words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound, like "think" and "pink". The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound. But many of them do. Two lines of poetry(诗歌)that rhyme with each other at the end are called a rhyming couplet(对句).Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme, but have meaning too. Even though some poems are short, you have to think extra long about which words to choose. Here is an example of a short poem.He was only a bug, but he was the king.She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.He forgot to be careful of one little thing.His queen was a bee, and she could sting.( )55 .What does it mean when two words rhyme?A. They must have the same meaning.B. They must have the same letters.C. They must have the, same sound at the end.D. They must have the same rhyming couplet. ( )56. Which two words of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?A. Ring and thing.B. Him and her.C. Queen and king.D. Bee and sting.( )57. Rhyming poetry is something hard to write because you need to choose .A. two lines with rhymingB. rhyming words with meaningC. the same words with rhymingD. two words with the same meaningBMaybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons(台风)?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rams.Typhoons are very dangerous. What shall we do when a typhoon hits?◆Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.◆Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!◆Listen to the radio or TV for important information.◆If you're told to go to a safer place, do it right now.( )58. This passage is most probably from .A. a weather reportB. a science magazineC. a travel recordD. an advertisement ( )59. When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .A. stay inside the strong houseB. close all the windowsC. go outside to find a safer place by ourselvesD. listen to typhoon news( )60. In which order(顺序)does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The sun makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.A.c-d-a-bB. d-b-a-cC. d-c-b-aD. c-d-b-aCLook at La Bamba's menu below.( )61. Which of the following types of drinks is NOT on the menu?A. Milk.B. Coke.C. Lemonade.D. Hot Chocolate. ( )62. What is TRUE about the menu at this restaurant?A. The lunch menu is only for weekends.B. There is only one kind of soup to choose.C. The lunch special costs NT 250 on weekdays.D. The menu is for large groups only.五、阅读表达（6分）We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this spot in a small Italian town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why."Look down, Elsa," Father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in the centre of the village. And I saw many turning streets leading to the square."See, my dear," Father said gently. "There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged(乞求)my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were provided at school. But she refused(拒绝)because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.When I turned to my father for help, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson-the value of an open, searching mind. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked well. She tried a spoonful and said, "The cook must have gone mad!" Quickly I told what I had done, and Mother said firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day.In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn't stop working until I tried every possible way. I always remember Father's wise words that there is more than one way to the square.63. Where did Elsa live?64. How did Elsa make her mother decide to speak to the school about lunches?65. Do you think Father's words to Elsa wise? Why or why not?六、句子翻译（24分）66.为了逗孩子们笑，我不停地讲笑话。