牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题有答案--精品
Unit3 单元检测题一、单项填空1. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought2. —What about the picture over there?—It _______ nice.A. tastesB. getsC. hearsD. looks3. —I think English is becoming more and more important.—I _______.A. doB. agreeC. amD. think4. I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went5. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea6. —Would you like to go and see a film?—Sure, the TV programmes are too _______．A. surprisingB. interestingC. excitingD. boring7. Every morning, Mrs. Smith listens to the latest news _______ the radio.A. onB. withC. onD. at8. No one knows how the huge rocks _______ and _______ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. were cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut; movingD. are cut; moved9. —_______ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long10. Try to buy one before all the tickets _______.A. will be sold outB. will be soldC. are soldD. are sold out二、完形填空People all over the world eat rice. 11 people in Asia (亚洲), Africa (非洲) and South America 12 it every day of their lives. Some people almost don’t eat 13 except rice.Rice is a kind of 14 . There are more than 7, 000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 15 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.No one really knows where rice 16 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5,000 years ago. Some scientists (科学家) think that rice 17 in West Africa first, but 18 think it 19 from India and then was 20 to other parts of the world.11. A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of12. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten13. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing14. A. grass B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable15. A. make B. run C. keep D. grow16. A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to17. A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming20. A. planted B. taken C. kept D. grown三、阅读理解AComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school.But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!21. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.B. Because it can help us a lot.C. Because we can use it to play games.D. Because it can help us to find jobs.22. What do many parents complain about?A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.23. In this passage we know computers ______.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people’s health24. Can computers really help children to study better?A. Yes, they can.B. It’s hard to say.C. No, they can’t.D. Of course not.25. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?A. It means computers are used by people.B. It means people can live well without computers.C. It means one must decide how to use computers.D. It means computers are strange machines.BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it?The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ . Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting —that’s the Internet.26. The Internet is______.A. a big computerB. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networksD. the World Wide Web27. The World Wide Web is like_______.A. an electronic bookB. homepagesC. an electronic pageD. an interesting picture28. The sentence “You can tal k to your friends on the pages.” means ______.A. you can talk to your friends face to faceB. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC. you can talk to your friends through the same computerD. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them29. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.A. they don’t have to pay any moneyB. it’s faster and cheaperC. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesD. it’s interesting30. The “e” in e-mail means_______.A. easyB. entranceC. electronicD. enjoyable四、填空A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
译林版八年级下册英语Unit 3 Grammar练习(含答案)
Unit 3 Online toursGrammar一、词形转换1. With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Zhao________(hurry) off to look after the man.2. Jim________(make) many friends since he________(come) to China.3. They________(know) each other for about ten years.4. He________already________(write) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.5. -When________she________(leave)?-Two hours ago.6. -________you________(see) the film before?-Yes, I________.-Where________you________(see) it?-At the Queen’s Cinema.7. -Thank you all the same, Mr. Black, but I don’t eat sweets.8. They usually________(go) fishing when they lived there.9. How long________she________(be) ill?10. They didn’t start to work in the field until the rain________(stop).二、按要求完成句子A)句型转换1. John went to see his grandmother once a week.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________John________to see his grandmother?2. He has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)He________finished his homework________.3. You have never been to Shanghai before.(改为反义疑问句)You have never been to Shanghai before, ________ ________?B)同义句转换，每空一词4. My father came back the day before yesterday.My father has________ ________for two days.5. My uncle bought the new car two months ago.My uncle has________the new car________two months ago.6. They left Changsha an hour ago.They have________ ________ ________Changsha for an hour.7. The film began ten minutes ago.The film________ ________ ________for ten minutes.8. The old man died 5 years ago.The old man________ ________ ________for 5 years.三、单项选择( ) 1. -I’m sorry, Cathy, I________your radio for such a long time.-Never mind.A. have borrowedB. have lentC. have keptD. have returned ( ) 2. -Where have you________these days?-I have________to Yangzhou with my friends.A. been, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. gone, gone ( ) 3. -Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks.-________.A. He has been to AmericaB. He has gone to EnglandC. He is going to AustraliaD. He would visit my grandparents ( ) 4. They have________since the factory opened.A. left the schoolB. joined the teamC. become workersD. worked here( ) 5. Jim________the Great Wall many times.A. went toB. goes toC. has gone toD. has been to ( ) 6. It________ten years since they________to France.A. was, movedB. was, have movedC. is, have movedD. is, moved ( ) 7. -________to the United States?-No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.。
Unit 3 单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册(word版含答案)
江苏省南通市8B Unit 3 单元测试（难度加强卷）（含答案）一、单项填空（本题共15小题，共15分）( ) 1.— Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now?— Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. /; the( ) 2. He ______a worker in a factory, but he _______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become( ) 3. —You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?—_____. I like singing, but I don’t have any time.A.Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I haveD. No, I haven’t( ) 4. —Where is Mike?—He _____to New York on business. He _____the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for( )5. Look! ____ many policemen are ___________________ busily.A. so; searching the trees for the thiefB. so; searching the thief for the treesB. such; finding the thief in the treesC. such; looking the trees for the thief( )6.— How can I learn English well? — ________ more speaking and listening.A. To doB. DoingC. By doingD. Does( )7.一How many students are there in each group?一Usually each group six students in our class.A. is made fromB. is made up ofC. is made inD. is made of( )8.一Next to the museum a pink building. Can you see it?一Yes. It is beautiful.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )9. _______ for this topic. I think you have _______ it. Let’s talk about something else.A. So many; heardB. So much; heard ofC. So few; heard fromD. So little; listened to( )10. If you want to open a file, please __________ the icon.A. click onB. hit onC. put onD. touch on( )11.一Where shall we go for dinner this evening?一The Sichuan Restaurant. I have a table there.A. hadB. boughtC. soldD. booked( )12. _______ New Year’s Eve, people gather at Times Square to see the huge glass _______ through the darkness.A. On, fallB. In, fallingC. On, fallingD. At, fall( )13.一Mr Lee is really good at repairing computers.一Yes. You know he in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.A. has workedB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )14. 一Do you often shop online?一Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao .A. in the past few monthsB. last monthC. in the following monthD. next few m onths ( )15. —Do you mind my smoking here?—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. You’d better not.B. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t二、完形填空（本题共15小题，共15分）In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be 16 in many ways-the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, 17 , one large city is similar to 18 . They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mcdonald’s, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look 19 everywhere.Then what do the foreigners travel 20 ? What do the tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot 21 at home? The 22 could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history and 23 that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture 24 be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists 25 . Their own 26 scenery(风景)would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it’s also the 27 who live in it.This is why a country 28 , Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so 29 . The friendly, smiling people make visitors 30 welcome.( ) 16. A different B. same C. similar D beautiful( ) 17. A. however B. but C. anyway D. while( ) 18. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( ) 19. A. exciting B the same C friendly D different( ) 20. A.for B. in C. with D. from( ) 21. A. have B. experience C. see D hear( ) 22. A. question B. answer C problem D. reply( ) 23. A. culture B. art C food D dress( ) 24. A. used B. be used to C. used to D. get used to( ) 25. A. visit B.visiting C. to visit D. visited( ) 26. A.beautiful B.special C. strange D old( ) 27. A. history B. nature C. people D. culture( ) 28. A moreover B such as C. however D. for example( ) 29. A popular B. interesting C important D large( ) 30. A feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，共20分）AEverybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night.You aren’t able to do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless（除非）you sleep well.I＇m sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour.Most experts（专家）agree that thebest number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense.However,I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that-and in some cases it will influence your schoolwork.I read an interesting article in a teacher's magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students In Wales，,Worryingly ’the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night ，not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon(现象):FOMO---Fear Of Missing Out!According to the article，schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend（趋势）to during the night to check their phones.Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night,going online.All this happens when they should be sound asleep.Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts thatI'd like to share with you: 23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use phones.Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.One in three students are always tired and unable to study well Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression（抑郁）and anxiety.So switch off your phones at night. The world won't end. I give you my word that you won'tmiss anything important.31. The writer is worried by ___________.A.what an expert has told himB.what he is seeing with his pupilsC.what he has read in the magazineD.what other teacher have told him32.Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they____________.A. are going to bed very lateB.are eating snacks at nightC.are getting up too early in the morningD.are waking up in the middle of the night33.Fear Of Missing Out is____________.A. a feeling of not going out at nightB.a fear of missing the newest phonesC.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasksD.a fear of missing chances of chatting onlineBHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars,and they just need to see if they value for money,work out insurance（保险）issues，and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.So how do they work The cans have sensor(应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road .Sensors on the wheels also help when parking ，so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars.Road signs are read by by camera,and satellite navigation systems are used ，so the cars know how to get where you want to go .All you have to is type in the address ! Finally，a central computer system takes in all information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop，and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）？Siting back，looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while "driving" would be possible with this new technology.You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going.In addition, computers would be better drivers than humans-they wold obey the sped limit and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However,there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical （道德的）decisions：if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover,I personally find driving fun-I'd miss driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license,and saving money for everyone,many people would be put out of a job when driverless cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.I'm not certain if I'd want a dIriverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and common on our roads.34.When using a driverless car,you need only________.A.read the road signs carefullyB.check the camerasC.put the address into the computerD. remember the directions35.What can we know from the passage?A.The writer is eager to have a driverless car.B.Driverless cars will cause more accidents.C.Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.D.More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.36.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Driverless cars:Are you ready for them?B.Driverless cars:Are they your favorite?C.Driverless cars:A model of science.D.Driverless cars:Just enjoy themCIf you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day t seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an did it.On April 10,more than 6o students from the Middle School Attached t6 Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.so".We were sad when they said no.But gradually（逐渐地）, we got used to it，＂he said.After being a.waiter for an hour,he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）.“This showed it’s important to learn a special skill，”. he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t t any easier. They, went to different places tofinish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth（值）thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “ We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace," " he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.37. To make money,students tried many things EXCEPT________.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB.working part-time jobsC.giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts38.During this activity,_________________.A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refusedB.Students learned that life is hardC.Zhao Jiacheng made money by singingD. Students learned how to make paper crafts39.What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?A.argue（争论）with othersB.show something to othersC.sell something to othersD. make somebody do something40. What is the best title（题目）for the passage？A. Living in a city for one dayB.Living is hardC.Surviving on one yuanD.Looking for a part-time job四、词汇（本题共15小题，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
最新精品(牛津译林版)英语八年级下Unit 3单元测试题及答案(4)
初二英语双休日作业 3.5一、单项选择( ) 1. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month( ) 2.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 3. Do you know how long English?A. has he learnedB. he has learnedC. has he begun to learnD. he has begun to learn ( )4. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( )5. His sister’s never been to the Summer Palace, ?A. is heB. has heC. has sheD. isn’t she( )6. Last night, we back until the teacher left school.A. wentB. didn’t goC. haven’tD. wouldn’t( ) 7.—Can you tell me Kitty’s address?—I don’t know. But I’ll tell you her address she to me.A. until ; is writingB. as soon as ; writesC. if ; will writeD. when ; wrote ( )8. We six days a week, but now we only work five days.A. used workB. are used to workC. used to workingD. used to work ( )9. I in this city since I five.A. have lived ; wasB. live ; wasC. have lived ; have beenD. live ; have been ( )10.He came to China 1998.A. after B. in C. for D. since( )11.When did your father _____ your mother?A.marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married( )12.The man ______in 1983. He _______ for 30 years.A. died, was deadB. died, has been deadC. was dead, has diedD.was dead, has been dead ( )13.Mary ______ to see the film because she ______it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, see( )14.—Where have you _______ , Mike?—I have ______ to the library with my friends.A. been, goneB. gone, beenC. been, beenD. gone, gone( )15.Hurry up ! The class _________ for about five minutes.A. have begunB. has begunC. has been onD. began二、完型填空Mr West was born in a small English town. His father had a shop there. The shop keeper didn' t think it was 1 for his son to go to school. So he taught him how to get 2 money. They got much money there and then 3 to the city. Now Old West can't manage his shop and his son, Mr West has to do it 4 him. As he has little knowledge, Mr West is often 5 in public and sometimes he gets into trouble. So he 6 a lot of books and shelves and put them in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them 7 they go in. He often goes to the parties and carefully 8 what the learned men say. He hopes to make friends with them.Once Mr West was told that it was a 9 writer’s birthday that day. He hurried there wi th his wife. He gave the writer some 10 presents and the old man thanked him. After 11 they began to talk about the literary works. He could hardly answer any questions. The writer had to ask him 12 one, "What was Shakespeare (莎士比亚) ?""It was a kind of drink," answered Mr West. "But people do not like it now. "The writer had a smile and soon he stopped 13 .On their way home, his wife said, "You made a mistake just now, Shakespeare is a 14 cake, 15 the Chinese moon cake. "( ) 1. A. possible B. useful C. easy D. difficult( ) 2. A. much B. more C. little D. less( ) 3. A. went B. got C. moved D. ran( ) 4. A. with B. after C. before D. instead of( ) 5. A. beaten B. helped C. hurt D. laughed at( ) 6. A. borrowed B. made C. bought D. wrote( ) 7. A. because B. that C. as soon as D. if( ) 8. A. listens to B. hears C. looks at D. sees( ) 9. A. strange B. famous C. kind D. foreign( )10. A. cheap B. expensive C. useless D. small( )11. A. dinner B. school C. discussion D. class( ) 12. A. more difficult B. easy C. the easiest D. the most difficult( )13. A. talking B. to talk C. to answer D. answering( )14. A. thin B. thick C. delicious D. Iorge( )15. A. likes B. like C. liking D. is like三、阅读理解AWhat’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Willcomputers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientistssay are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it’s hard to live without them. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIt’s no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t get distra cted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.( )1. ______ has stopped using cash completely.A. SwedenB. A TMC. BBCD. America( )2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D. ATM cards arc always popular.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D. There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4. From the report, we can learn some information about ______.A. culture and artB. industry and farmingC. science and technologyD. traffic and journey5. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money.D. Robots would control the world.BIt is easy that we see advertisements in English all around us every day. Look at your own bags and clothes, and at the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo(标识) is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products (产品). They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company.It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence, which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: Just doit. Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it.All advertisements are designed (设计)to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a softdrink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are alldrinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, "Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern. "You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, askyourself this question : Why am I buying this particular(特别的) product?( ) 1. From the passage, we know that_________.A. all the advertisements around us are written in EnglishB. many bags have the name of the company that made themC. having soft drinks makes a person young and modernD. advertisements are only after young people( ) 2. A good logo is________.A. easy to rememberB. a useful productC. difficult to understandD. easy to buy( ) 3. People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is________.A. in EnglishB. longC. funnyD. famous( ) 4. All advertisements are designed to________.A. sell you something you don't wantB. make you buy the productC. make you young and modernD. show you what you need to buy( ) 5. The best title of this passage may be________.A. Advertisements for Bags and ClothesB. Advertisements on TV and RadioC. Advertisements About SportsD. Advertisements Around Us四、阅读表达：注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
英语牛津译林版八年级下册unit3
8 下Unit 3 Online tours一、单项选择( )1. ---Excuse me, is there ______ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on ______ bookshelf over there.A. a; /B. a; theC. / ; theD. the; a( ) 2. I became a teacher 15 years _______. I have been a teacher _______1997 . I have taught here ______about 15 years .A . ago , since , forB . ago , for , sinceC . ago , before , forD . ago , in , after( ) 3. ----When you begin to play the piano?----In 1990.I the piano for about seven years.A. did, playedB. have ,playC. did, playD. did, have played( ) 4. Mr Li _____Kunming . He _____ the city three times . This time he _____ Kunming for three days .A . has been to, has gone to , have been inB .has gone to , has been to , has been inC . has been in , has been to , have gone toD . has gone to , has been in , has been to( ) 5. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought( ) 6. —_______ do you have an English party? —Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( ) 7. ---- Would you mind closing the window, Millie? ---- ______.A. Of courseB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. Of course not( )8. ---- ______ you ______ your homework yet?---- Yes, I ______ it just now.A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Will ; do ; finishD. Have ; done ; have finished ( ) 9. Can you show me_____ to start the computer?A. whatB. whereC. howD. which( ) 10. ---- Is your mother at home?---- No, she ______ for an hour.A. went outB. has gone outC. was outD. has been out( ) 11. ---- He’s never flown a kite like that before, ______?---- ______, and he doesn’t know what a kite is until now.A. has he ; Yes, he hasB. hasn’t he ; Yes, he hasC. has he ; No, he hasn’tD. hasn’t he ; No,he hasn’t ( ) 12 . I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I_at the hotel, it was very late.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went( ) 13. ----Would you please __________ some more beef? ----No, thanks. I __________ enough.A. have, have hadB. to have, have hadC. have, hadD. to have, had( ) 14. Jackson ______ school two years ago and he ______ for two years.A. leaves ; has goneB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has been awayD. left ; has gone二、词汇1. This program is boring. Can you change the ____________(频道) for me?2. Have you ______________(收到) a letter from your pen friend?3. Are there any interesting _______________(节目) on TV tonight?4.The police spent two days ______________(搜索) for the robbers.5.You can move the ____________ (鼠标) with your hand.6. Mr Chen is one of the best_____________(导游) I have ever known7. The book I want is right at the _____________(底部) of the shelf.8. Taiwan is one of the biggest ___________ (岛屿) in China.9. Mrs Green ____________(挑选) a red dress for her daughter yesterday.10.The room was in __________(黑暗). They couldn’t see anything1.I _______________my penfriend since last month. I miss him very much.2.He ____________________________ information when I walked into the room.3.Two rooms ___________________ by us. Because there are two families.4. Beijing _________________________ the Great Wall and it has attracted many visitors.5.I _______________________________ becoming a top model when I was young.6. Bank is _________________________________ my home. It’s easy to find.7. The Eiffel Tower has been a cultural icon of France since the end of the _______________century.8.He decided to go aboard for ____________ study.9. If you work hard, your dream ___________________________ .10. My father used to write letters, but now he is used to _________________________ on the Internet.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版八年级下英语Unit 3 单元测试题(有答案)
Unit 3 单元测试题一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. —What’s wrong with you?—I think I have got ______ fever.A. /B. theC. anD. a( ) 2. ______ English better, I often watch English film on the Internet.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearningD. To learning( ) 3. Millie lost all her coins because there was a hole at the ______ of her pocket.A. topB. bottomC. coverD. body( ) 4. The ______ can show us what we type in the computer.A. keyboardB. main unitC. mouseD. screen( ) 5. —Where shall we go for dinner this evening?—Old Sichuan Restaurant. I have ______ a table there.A. hadB. boughtC. soldD. booked( ) 6. None of us knows there is a Mr Green here. We have never ______ such a man.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. listened fromD. listened to( ) 7. —You are doing much better in listening now. How do you practise it?—______ watching CCTV-NEWS. It is an English channel.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By( ) 8. —Do you often shop online?—Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao and Suning ______.A. in the past few monthsB. last monthC. in the following monthsD. by last month( ) 9. —______ will I receive the T-shirt, madam?—In two or three days, dear boy.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How far( ) 10. —Is the Lakers playing well in the new NBA season?—I have no idea. I ______ any of their games for months.A. haven’t watchedB. don’t watchC. didn’t watchD. am not watching( ) 11. —Mr Lee is really good at repairing computers.—Of course. He ______ in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.A. has workedB. workedC. is workingD. will work( ) 12. The game is very popular. They said they have sold ______ copies since it came out.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. thousandsD. thousand( ) 13. The park is so large. Follow your ______, or you may lose the way.A. waiterB. guideC. engineerD. farmer( ) 14. Click on the icon, ______ you will find some beautiful pictures.A. andB. soC. butD. or( ) 15. —Mum, do you mind if I play computer games for a while?—______. But please turn off the sound.A. Yes, pleaseB. Sorry, I doC. No, play it if you likeD. You’d better not二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 3单元综合测试(含答案)
8B Unit 3单元综合测试一、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式1．You just need to click on this icon if you want to ________ (打印) this letter.2．We paid a local ________ (导游) to get us across the mountains last weekend.3．He thought for a while and said, “This is going to be a ________ (巨大的) problem for us.”4．—What is the ________ (对立的人或物) of heavy?—Light.5．The frog was too tired and it rested at the ________ (底部) of the well.6．—Have you ever been to ________ (英格兰) before?—Yes, I have been there twice.7．Do you know when the ________ (国际的) meeting will be held in Shanghai?8．We can usually type (打字) words into the computer with a ________ (键盘).9．—What do you think of this TV ________ (节目)? —Not bad, I think.10．In the UK, people use ________ (英镑) when they do some shopping.二、词形变化1．The People's Hospital lies in the ________ (south) part of our town.2．After a few minutes, our eyes got used to the ________ (dark) and we were not afraid any more. 3．We all enjoyed the famous Broadway ________ (music) Cats very much last night.4．At the late ________ (twenty) century, they built a bridge over the wide river.5．Germany is one of the biggest ________ (Europe) countries.6．At the beginning of each English class, we must do the ________ (day) report.7．________ (Australia) people are always very friendly and helpful.8．I think the woman is the real ________ (rule) of this family, not the man.9．Of the two ________ (mouse), I like the green one better.10．Not only the young but also the old have begun to learn how to do word ________ (process) recently.三、单项填空1．Everyone except Tom and Jim ________ the film twice.A．sawB．have seenC．has seenD．are seen2．—Can you remember when Mr. Green left ________ city?—Sorry, I can't. I only remember it was ________ Monday.A．the; aB．the; theC．a; aD．a;/3．—Is Tom in the next room?—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speakB．to speakC．spokenD．speaking4．—He's finished his homework, ________ he?—Yes, he is watching TV now.A．doesn’tB．hasn’tC．wasn’tD．isn’t5．—How do you communicate with your foreign friends?—________ writing emails, of course.A．WithB．ByC．AtD．From6．________ the papers in his hand, our English teacher came into the classroom. A．HasB．HaveC．WithD．Hold7．Being not far ________the sea, London is famous ________ its fog.A．from; withB．from; forC．away; withD．away; for8．—When ________ your cousin his hometown?—He ________ for nearly two years.A．has, left ;has leftB．did, leave; has leftC．did, leave; has been awayD．has, left; has been away9．It took me one and a half hours ________ Zhenjiang this morning.A．arrivingB．getting toC．to get toD．to arrive10．________ people visited the village where Mo Yan was born after he got the prize. A．Thousands ofB．Thousand ofC．ThousandsD．Two thousand of11．More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.A．have been dead; sinceB．died; sinceC．have died; forD．have been dead, for12．Mr. Smith ________ in Nanjing since ________ he to China years ago. A．worked; has movedB．has worked; has movedC．has worked; movedD．was working; moved13．—I left my keys in the room yesterday, so I had to get in ________ the window. A．inB．throughC．overD．to14．—How long has he worked on the farm?—________.A．Two years agoB．For years agoC．Since two yearsD．Since two years ago15．When you are home, please give me a call to let me know you ________ safely. A．arrivedB．have arrivedC．will arriveD．are arriving16．—When ________ you ________?—I ________ for two months.A．did, get married ;have got marriedB．have, got married; got marriedC．have, been married; have got marriedD．did, get married; have been married17．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.—_______.That’s what friends are for.A．My pleasureB．With pleasureC．Never mindD．It’s nice of you四、动词填空1．Don't make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep).2．I ________ (make) 20 copies (份) of this report already. How many do you want? 3．This is the second time that Alana ________ (visit) the Palace Museum.4．Helen always ________ (try) her best to do everything well when she was at school. 5．We are still discussing where ________ (gather) and when to start our show. 6．Last Sunday we went to the park and ________ (stay) there for over two hours. 7．Mary ________ (pick) some vegetables when I met her in the supermarket yesterday. 8．I'm sure Father ________ (buy) me some presents when he comes back from Beijing. 9．—Who ________ (design) the poster for this celebration?—Magee did.10．Till now, we still ________ (not know) much about other stars．11．Now the rain ________ (stop) already. Shall we go on playing football again? 12．________ (click) on this icon and you will get into another page.五、完成句子1．你曾梦想过环游世界吗?Have you ever__________________________________________?2．你介意帮我打开主机吗?Do you __________________________________________ for me?3．到现在为止,我已经看过五部戏剧了。
牛津译林版2020-2021学年初二英语下册 Unit 3 Online tours 测试卷及答案
Unit 3 Online tours 单元测试卷总分：100分时间：60分钟成绩评定：一、单项选择。
(15分)( )1. The CD-ROM called Around China in 'Fen Hours is online tour.tour has l0 levels, with lots of useful information.A. an; AB. the; TheC. an; TheD. the; A( )2. --I can't click on the icon on the screen. Can you give me a hand?--Maybe you haven't connected the __ to the computer properly.( )3. There are some __ in Dayton Art Institute. For example, no food or drink is allowed inside.A. jobsB. recordsC. rulesD. paintings ( ) 4. The foreign visitors have already____ our school. They are in the conference room now.A. gotB. arrivedC. reached toD. reached( )5. --Tommy, __ do you play the piano?--When my mum is at home, I have to play it every day, but she's away this week!A. how aboutB. how longC. how muchD. how often ( ) 6. They don't live here any longer. They ______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving ( )7. As we all know, Heze is its peony(牡丹). It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.A. popular withB. well known asC. famous for( )8. --Could you come and help with our book sate, Alice?--_________.A. Never mindB. I think soC. Sure, I'd love toD. Have a good time ( ) 9. --I wonder when you _______ the new watch.--Well, I it for two weeks.A. have bought; have hadB. bought; have boughtC. bought; have hadD. have bought; have bought( )10. --_______________.--Sorry, we'll go and play in the park.A. Don't drop litter here.B. Would you mind not playing baseball here?C. You have to get up early.D. Would you mind not smoking in public?二、完形填空。
牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题含答案
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3单元测试题含答案一、单项填空一、单项填空1. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought2. 2. ——What about the picture over there? —It _______ nice.A. tastesB. getsC. hearsD. looks3. 3. ——I think English is becoming more and more important.—I _______.A. doB. agreeC. amD. think4. I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went5. 5. —It’s too —It’s too —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door? hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea6. 6. ——Would you like to go and see a film?—Sure, the TV programmes are too _______．A. surprisingB. interestingC. excitingD. boring 7. Every morning, Mrs. Smith listens to the latest news _______ the radio.A. onB. withC. onD. at8. No one knows how the huge rocks _______ and _______ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. were cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut; movingD. are cut; moved 9. 9. ——_______ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long10. Try to buy one before all the tickets _______.A. will be sold outB. will be soldC. are soldD. are sold out二、完形填空二、完形填空People all over the world eat rice. 11people in Asia (亚洲), Africa (非洲) and South America 12 it every day of their lives. Some people almost don’t eat 13except rice. Rice is a kind of14 . There are more than 7, 000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 15 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.No one really knows where rice16 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5,000 years ago. Some scientists (科学家) think that rice 17 in West Africa first, but 18 think it 19 from India and then was 20 to other parts of the world.11. A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of12. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten13. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing14. A. grass B. fruit C. flowerD. vegetable 15. A. make B. run C. keep D. grow16. A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to17. A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming20. A. plantedB. takenC. keptD. grown 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 AComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for theirchildren. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For moststudents, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. Socomputers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They saycomputers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Willcomputers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!21. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.B. Because it can help us a lot.C. Because we can use it to play games.D. Because it can help us to find jobs.22. What do many parents complain about?A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.23. In this passage we know computers ______.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlybad for people’s healthD. are bad for people’s healthC. are hated by peopleD. are24. Can computers really help children to study better?A. Yes, they can.B. It’s hard to say.C. No, they can’t.D. Of course not.25. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?A. It means computers are used by people.B. It means people can live well without computers.C. It means one must decide how to use computers.D. It means computers are strange machines.BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. Y ou can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an ) and an @ (means “at”). @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ . Write a message, type a person’s e -mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting and interesting ——that’s the Internet. 26. The Internet is______. A. a big computer B. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networksD. the World Wide Web27. The World Wide Web is like_______.A. an electronic bookB. homepagesC. an electronic pageD. an interesting picture28. The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means ______.A. you can talk to your friends face to faceB. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC. you can talk to your friends through the same computerD. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them29. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______. A. they don’t have to pay any moneyB. it B. it’s faster and cheaper ’s faster and cheaperC. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesD. it’s interesting30. The “e” in e 30. The “e” in e-mail means_______. -mail means_______.A. easyB. entranceC. electronicD. enjoyable 四、填空四、填空A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
牛津译林版八年级下学期英语第三单元测试卷及答案
八年级下学期英语Unit 3同步测试一、单项选择题( ) 1. -- Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill? -- ________ .A.Yes,quite rightB.Never mindC.That’s all rightD.Sure, with pleasure ( ) 2. I’m reading a book ________ “The Earth and the Moon”.A.callingB.is calledC.calledD.is calling( ) 3. When I was at college I _______ three foreign languages but now I ________ all excepta few words of each.A.spoke; forgotB.spoke; have forgottenC.have spoken; forgotD.would speak;have forgotten( ) 4. -- How long ______ the meeting ______? -- For about half an hour.A.has; been overB.has; finishedC.has; endedD.has; been finished ( ) 5. -- Do you mind if I send an e-mail on your computer?-- _________. You can use it any time.A.Yes, pleaseB.Not at allC.No, better notD.You’re welcome ( )6-_______people in the country come to the square to celebrate New Year on every New Year's Eve.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of( )7. The man is famous_______ a doctor.A. for B．as C．to D．about( )8. _______ hard work he is doing!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. Howa( )9. They chose_______ in the countryside many years ago.A. to liveB. livingC. to livingD. live( )10. We were all_______ at the good news.A. excitingB. excitedC. sadD. interesting( )11. Tom has been chosen to play_______ in the play.A. a important roleB. an important role ofC. an important roleD. a important role of( )12. Every day we_______ the Internet _______ the informationA search for; for B. search; for C. search; with D. search with; with( )13. -_______ do I save the document on the computer?- Please click 'save' and write a name for it.A. What'sB. HowC. WhenD. Where( )14. - What does the moon_______ tonight? - A plate.A look B. look at C. look like D. look for( )15. - I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.-_______. It will cause much water pollution.A. Good luckB. It's my pleasureC. I agree with youD. The same to you二、完形填空：After the earthquake happened, I found _16___ in the dark. I couldn’t __17_ . The bottom partsof __18_ my legs and feet were hurting __19__. All around me was __20_. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered _21__ had happened , I had been in an earthquake.__22_ about two hours, nobody came, __23_ I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had much to eat. Then I heard people __24__ to me. A team of people had come to see __25_ anyone was under the broken road. I called out “I am here!”, I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. “26_ are you?” he asked, “Not too bad,” I said, “but I think my feet and legs are __27__” “We’ll do our best _28__ you out of there,” he said. They didn't get m e out _29_ the next morning. I had been in my __30__ for fourteen hours.( ) 16. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself( ) 17. A. run B. running C. move D. moving( ) 18.A. all B. some C. any D. both( )19.A. well B. bad C. better D. badly( ) 20.A. quiet B. quite C. noise D. noisy( )21.A. what B. how C. where D. why( )22.A. In B. For C. At D. On( )23.A. Quietly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Sadly( )24.A. running B. are walking C. jumping D. swimming( )25.A. how B. if C. where D. why( )26.A. What B. How C. Why D. Whose( )27A. well B. better C. fine D. broken( )28.A. to look B. to bring C. to put D. to get( )29.A. that B. until C. since D. as( )30.A. house B. garden C. car D. school三、阅读理解AI began to send e-mails when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now , I use the Internet all the time . Internet has become so popular that 90 percent(%) of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these children use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.“Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的)world,” says Greenfield, an expert at the University of California, “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”“ It’s X to answer the question because the Internet involves(涉及) so many things,”says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.”So, more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others.“Although it is not easy to tell whether it’s good or bad, ”says Justine, “the Internet, at least , is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.”( ) 31. When did the writer discovered Google?A.At the age of 5B.At the age of 12C.At the age 17D.At the age of 22 ( ) 32.What percentage of American 12- to 17-year-olds use the Internet every day?A.About 45%B.About 50%C.About 80%D.About 90%( ) 33. Greenfield __________.A.is an expert from Northwestern UniversityB.wants to stop all the kids from using the InternetC.is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kidsD.thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world( ) 34. " X "in the passage should be the world _______.A.difficultB.possibleC.easyD.good( ) 35.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Don’t Use the InternetB. Kids and EmailsC.Is the Internet Good or BadD.Two Experts from UniversitiesBThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to those places, you can go and see a colour film about them. or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those that give a personal, subjective(ltd,) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called "a guide" to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind. they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel books you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an eye open for its date of publication( 出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel.( ) 36. This passage was written to introduce________.A. travel mapsB. travel booksC. travel filmsD. travel places ( ) 37. The writer of the first kind of travel books gives his ideas after he has________.A. travelledB. read booksC. watched filmsD. surfed the Internet ( ) 38. The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with_________.A. a good appearanceB. a good educationC. a lot of experienceD. a lot of money ( ) 39. The date of publication must be noticed because________.A, the places of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be differentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing( )40. According to the passage, it is best to read______before travelling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspapersCYou may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分别) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources.Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.( )41. The underlined part "on top of" in the first paragraph most likely means _______.A. very close toB. on the highest part ofC. in control ofD. on the surface of( )42. What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people?A. Resources and oceans.B. Climate and rivers.C. Climate and resources.D. Warm conditions and rainfall.( )43. The writer thinks many people don't live near the north or south pole because _____.A. they can't get enough food thereB. they natural sights there don't attract peopleC. the unpleasant weather keeps them awayD. the length of nighttime is too short or too long( )44. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?A. The temperature isn't too low in winter.B. the resources like oil can bring them much money.C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.D. It's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.( )45. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us ______.A. people cannot survive in cold conditionsB. different resource attract different groups of peopleC. People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountainsD. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert四、词汇A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
2021年牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit3单元测试题(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit3单元测试题I. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1. He ______ the TV because he wanted to do his homework.A. turned offB. turned onC. openedD. closed( )2. ______ of them has arrived. So _______ has arrived on time.A. nobody, noneB. No one, nobodyC. None, no oneD. None, not any one ( )3. In the past people used the teapot ______ tea hot after it was ______.A. to keep, madeB. keeping, producedC. to keep, grownD. keeping, made ( )4. The old must ______ politely.A. be spokenB. be spoken toC. speakD. speak to( )5. It is impossible ______ such a little girl ______ it in such a short time.A. to, to finishB. of, finishingC. for, to finishD. with, finish( )6. Tom is ______ boy now.A. a 11-years-oldB. a 11-year-oldC. an 11-year-oldD. an 11-years-old( )7. My father will be back from Beijing______ a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. behind( )8. Metal ______ making machines and many other things.A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to( )9.Chinese _____ by the largest number of people in the world now.A. is spokenB. is speakingC. speaksD. spoke( )10. The news ______, right?A. sound excitingB. sounds excitingC. sounds excitedD. sounds excitingly ( )11. －Do you mind me smoking here?－______.Look at the sign. It says, “ No smoking.”A. It doesn’t matterB. No, I don’t.C. You’d better notD. Never mind.( )12. Try to buy one before all the tickets _____.A. will be soldB. will be sold outC. are soldD. are sold out( )13.The book was written____ Lu Xun.A. byB. withC. asD. /( )14. I want to watch the news on TV. _____, please.A. Turn on itB. Turn it onC. Turn off itD. Turn it off( )15. If you want to open a file, please____ on the icon.A. left twice clicksB. left double clicksC. double left clickD. twice left clicksII. 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is 1 in Europe. In a number of European countries, people 2 turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming 3 in Europe. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in European countries, and in one year it can 4 about $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping 5 , and the French spend about $20 million a yearbuying things 6 these channels. In Germany, there was only one teleshopping channel for an hour every day last year. Now the government 7 opening other channels for teleshopping, including the American largest teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businessmen hope these new teleshopping channels will help them sell 8 things.Some people like teleshopping 9 they can do some shopping without leaving their homes, especially in the 10 with heavy traffic. 11 at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “Junk 12 ”. They usually 13 the quality of the things sold on TV.The 14 for high quality makes the European teleshopping companies have to be different from the American companies. 15 will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell if they want to make money.1. A. changing B. producing C. creating D. starting2. A. can B. must C. need D. should3. A. easy B. popular C. pleasant D. fair4. A. save B. earn C. spend D. lose5. A. channels B. companies C. business D. stations6. A. through B. on C. in D. with7. A. suggest B. agree C. allow D. accept8. A. least B. most C. less D. more9. A. when B. until C. because D. unless10. A. streets B. cities C. roads D. villages11. A. So B. But C. Therefore D. Or12. A. on the air B. in the air C. by air D. off the air13. A. look at B. laugh at C. worry about D. talk about14. A. need B. decision C. interest D. rule15. A. You B. We C. They D. IIII. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A1. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_____.A. from Monday to SundayB. from Monday to FridayC. on Wednesday and SaturdayD. on Saturday and Sunday2. The STOP SMOKING course will last_____.A. for half a dayB. for three hoursC. for a weekD. for four weeks3. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Your suggestion is_____.A. TYPINGB. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKINGD. all the courses4. If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you will pay_____.A. $75B. $150C. $115D. $2355. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two is_____.A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedB. you will take a test after the courseC. you will pay the fee before practisingD. you will pay less moneyBComputer games are just fun. I have been playing them for years, and I have become really good at it. Some of my classmates think that I’m really special. What’s so special about that?One day I was having lunch at school. Suddenly a girl I didn’t know came and sat next to me. “What do you do for fun?”She asked. “I am a gamer,”I said in a low voice. “A gamer!”She couldn’t believe what I was saying and she burst into laughter, with all the apple pie out of her mouth.Most people think gaming is suitable for boys, but not for girls. Maybe I should cut my hair short and change my actions so that I look like a boy.Actually, most boys don’t feel there is anything wrong with my hobby. I have met many boy gamers---some online and some face-to-face. None of them think badly about me being a girl gamer. I have made some good friends with them.Playing computer games is also a kind of relaxing. I don’t know why people feel strange about girls who play games. Girls who play games do it for the same reason as boys do: it’s something fun to do in your spare time.6. The writer can play computer games quite well because ___________ .A. she is very smartB. she is very specialC. she plays it a lotD. she studies very hard7. What do some of the writer’s classmates think of her?A. Helpful.B. Friendly.C. Intelligent.D. Different.8. It seems that ____________ are more surprised at the writer’s hobby than ___________ .A. boys; girlsB. teachers; studentsC. girls; boysD. students; teachers9. The writer has a __________ attitude towards girls playing computer games.A. badB. strangeC. negativeD. positive10. The best title for the passage is ______________ .A. Computer GamesB. Boy GamersC. Girl GamersD. Boys and GirlsCComputers are very important for modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in almost every part of daily life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating （交流）. Others do not think that computers will replace（取代）our old ways.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers can keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized（计算机化的）books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computerswon’t change these two habits（习惯）.11. In the first paragraph it is thought that people will use computers to .A. play games, see films and have mealsB. play games, go shopping and make telephone callsC. see films, buy food and see the doctorD. make telephone calls, play games and do housework12. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.B. Texts can be read on small computers.C. We won’t turn so many pages.D. We won’t use so much paper.13. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means .A. paper books regard people as friendsB. paper books are very kind to peopleC. people like to read paper booksD. people don’t really like to read paper books14. The last paragraph tells us .A. internet shopping is a great pleasureB. people will like to read texts on computersC. whether the computers will change these two habitsD. how people will use computers in the future15. The best title for this passage could be .A. Computers Will Replace Shops and BooksB. Computers Will Do Everything for ManC. Computers Are the FutureD. How Computers Change Our HabitsIV. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）A) 根据句意及提示写单词。