非限制性定语从句讲解和练习
Non-restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句
1. 限制性定语从句可以由关系代词, 关系副词来引导，关系代词作宾语时可以省略。
I will never forget the days (that) we spent together.
2. 非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词,又可修饰整个主句, 不可用that引导且关系代词不可以省略。
Football, ____is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
All the books there, ______ have beautiful pictures in them, were written by him.
3. 指人时主格用who,宾格用whom,物主格用whose(也可指物)。
Miss He, _____you met in the library, is our new teacher.
The Arabs, _____are famous for their horses and camels, use these animals for work and in sports.
Li Ming, ______ mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.
4. 关系副词when(指时间), where (指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句, 注意关系副词why 不能引导非限制性定语从句, 应用for which引导。
He lives in the city, _____there is a high tower.
The People’s R epublic of China was founded in 1949, _____he was born.
I have told them the reason, _________I didn’t attend the meeting.
5. 当用“不定数量词(如some，several等)或数词＋of which / whom”引导定语从句时, 只能是非限制性的。
当定语从句修饰的不是某一个词，而是整个主句或主句的一部分时, 只能是非限制性的, 并且用as或which引导。
6. 关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活, 可置于主句前, 也可置于主句后。
常见结构有：as is well known, as we know, as we can see, as we expect。
e.g. ___I expected, he didn’t believe me.
___ we can see, she is a good girl.
1. I might work late into the night. If so, I will ring you up.
I might work late into the night, in _____ case, I will ring you up.
2. I have many friends, ____ some are businessmen. (2005全国卷Ⅰ)
A. of them
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
3. ① This is one of the most interesting films ______________ shown last week.
② This is the very one of the most interesting films _________________ shown last week.
4. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.
② _______ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.
③ _______ is well-known to all, China is rich in natural resources.
④________ is known to all is that China is rich in natural resources.
A. Which
B. As
C. It
D. what
1。
非限制性定语从句精讲精练
非限制性定语从句精讲精练进行体育锻炼的人通常更长寿。
(若把从句去掉，句子意思不完整)2.His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week.他的女儿，现在在波士顿，下星期将要回家。
(若把从句去掉，句子意思仍然完整)3. I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个当医生的姐姐。
(姐姐可能不止一个)4. I have a sister, who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是一名医生。
(只有一个姐姐)5. Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous.彼得开车太快了,这是很危险的。
(which 指代整个主句)6.He changed his mind, which made me very angry.他改变了主意，这使我很生气。
(which 指代整个主句)7.Her father, who has a lot of money, wishes her to study abroad.她的父亲很有钱，希望她出国学习。
(先行词为具有独一无二意义的普通名词，要用非限制性定语从句修饰)知识点2 非限制性定语从句“五不能”1.非限制性定语从句通常不能用that 引导。
2.非限制性定语从句一般不能用why 引导，要用for which。
I had told them the reason, for which I didn't attend the meeting.我已经告诉他们我没有出席会议的原因。
3.非限制性定语从句置于句首时，通常不能用which 引导。
关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活，可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后。
As I expected, he didn't believe me.正如我所料,他不相信我。
4.非限制性定语从句由“介词+关系代词”引导时，其中的关系代词不能用as。
七年级英语非限定性定语从句练习题30题带答案解析
七年级英语非限定性定语从句练习题30题带答案解析1.Mr. Li, who is our English teacher, is very kind. He always helps us.Mr. Wang is also a good teacher.Mr. Li,_________, is very popular among students.A.who is our English teacherB.that is our English teacherC.which is our English teacherD.as is our English teacher答案解析：A。
非限定性定语从句中，关系代词who 指代人，在从句中作主语。
选项B 中that 不能引导非限定性定语从句；选项C 中which 只能指代物；选项D 中as 引导非限定性定语从句时通常有特定的用法，此处不合适。
2.Mary has a pet dog, which is very cute. She loves it very much.Tom also has a pet.Mary has a pet dog,_________, and Tom has a pet cat.A.which is very cuteB.who is very cuteC.that is very cuteD.as is very cute答案解析：A。
非限定性定语从句中，which 指代物，这里指代pet dog。
选项B 中who 只能指代人；选项C 中that 不能引导非限定性定语从句；选项 D 中as 引导非限定性定语从句时通常有特定的用法，此处不合适。
3.Jack is a good student, who studies hard. He always gets good grades.Lily is also a good student.Jack is a good student,_________, and Lily is a good student, too.A.who studies hardB.that studies hardC.which studies hardD.as studies hard答案解析：A。
最新限制性非限制性定语从句详解+练习(附答案)
定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。
一．词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语 Who which that主语 Whom which that宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)例1：This is the detective who came from London.例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例3：The desk whose leg is broken is very old.例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.2．关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything,little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。
例如： All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, much, no, some, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。
例如：(3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。
例如：There are about seven million people taking part in the election, mostof whom、are well educated.(4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。
非限制性定语从句知识点总结
非限制性定语从句知识点总结在英语语法的学习中，非限制性定语从句是一个重要且相对复杂的知识点。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这一内容，下面将对非限制性定语从句的相关要点进行详细总结。
一、非限制性定语从句的定义非限制性定语从句是一种对先行词进行补充说明的从句，它与先行词的关系较为松散，即使去掉从句，主句的意思仍然完整。
例如：“My father, who is a doctor, works very hard”在这个句子中，“who is a doctor”就是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是“my father”。
即使去掉这个从句，“My father works very hard”这个主句的意思也是清晰完整的。
二、非限制性定语从句的特点1、逗号分隔非限制性定语从句与先行词之间通常用逗号隔开，这是其与限制性定语从句在形式上的一个明显区别。
比如：“The house, which was built in 1980, is very old”2、先行词可以是整个主句非限制性定语从句的先行词不仅可以是一个名词或代词，还可以是整个主句。
例如：“He failed the exam, which made his parents very disappointed” 这里先行词就是“He failed the exam”整个句子。
3、关系词的使用（1）关系代词：which、who、whom、whose 等。
which 指代物，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
who 指代人，在从句中作主语。
whom 指代人，在从句中作宾语。
whose 表示“……的”，在从句中作定语。
（2）关系副词：when、where 等。
when 指代时间，在从句中作时间状语。
where 指代地点，在从句中作地点状语。
需要注意的是，非限制性定语从句中不能使用 that 作为关系词。
三、非限制性定语从句中关系词的具体用法1、 which 的用法（1）which 可以指代主句中的某个名词，也可以指代整个主句。
高一英语非限制性定语从句讲解及练习
非限制性定语从句语境呈现1观察下列句子，注意划线部分的用法。
1)This note was left by Mr.Li,who was here a moment ago.2)This novel,which I have read three times,is very touching.3)The bus ran into a crowd of people,some of whom were sent to hospital.4China has hundreds of islands,the largest of which is Taiwan.5)She was kinder to her youngest son than to the others,which,of course,made the others envy him.6)All of my books are on the desk,where I always keep them.7)My brother,whose skin is a little black,has a slim figure.8)They decided to put off the meeting until next Saturday,when they wouldn’t be so busy.规律精点1 所谓非限制性定语从句，顾名思义，对主句所描述的人或物起的作用，去掉后主句意思仍然完整；它与句子之间常用逗号隔开，其引导词有who,whom,whose,which,when,where,as。
that和why 不能引导分限制性定语从句。
有时用不定代词、数词或形容词最高级+of+whom/which指代先行词或先行词的一部分。
语境呈现2观察下列句子，注意划线部分的用法。
1)As is known to us,the sky is blue.The sky is blue,which is known to us.2)The big tree was cut down yesterday,as is reported in today’s newspaper.The big tree was cut down yesterday,which is about three hundred years old.规律精点2 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，其与which的区别在于：1)as引导的非限制性定语从句可置于句首、居中或句尾；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能置于。
九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析
九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.Mary,who is my best friend,loves reading books.A.who is my best friendB.that is my best friendC.whom is my best friendD.which is my best friend答案解析：A。
本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。
先行词Mary 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。
B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。
非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别在于，非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的补充说明，去掉后不影响句子的主要意思。
2.Tom,who comes from London,is very friendly.A.who comes from LondonB.that comes from LondonC.whom comes from LondonD.which comes from London答案解析：A。
先行词Tom 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。
B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。
3.Jack,who has a lot of hobbies,likes playing basketball.A.who has a lot of hobbiesB.that has a lot of hobbiesC.whom has a lot of hobbiesD.which has a lot of hobbies答案解析：A。
先行词Jack 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。
B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。
完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解
完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.I spoke to the man that I know.3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is XXX.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day。
XXX:XXX 1."which" should be replaced with "that" because it refers to a specific place。
XXX 2."to who spoke" should be replaced with "I spoke to" because the n "to" should come before the object pronoun "who."XXX 3."at that they stayed" should be replaced with "where they stayed last month" because it is a more concise and grammatically correct phrase。
限制性非限制性定语从句详解+练习(附答案)
定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。
一．词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语 Who which that主语 Whom which that宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)例1：This is the detective who came from London.例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例3：The desk whose leg is broken is very old.例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.2．关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything,little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。
例如： All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, much, no, some, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。
例如：(3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。
例如：There are about seven million people taking part in the election, mostof whom、are well educated.(4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。
超实用高考英语非限制性定语从句课件
温馨提醒
Try your best to use the grammar structures in your later writing, but
• as we expected / as is expected, ……
• as the saying goes, …
众所周知，… 就如你所见 / 正如你所想的，… …这是常有的事 如上所述，… 正如我们所预料的,… 正如这句名言所说，…
1. _A_s__is__o_ft_e_n_t_h_e_c_a_s_e, he was absent from the class.
4. Guangzhou , _w_h_e_r_e_ the Asian Games will be held , lies in the south of
China.
when
5. The president paid a visit to the city last week , _______ there was a strike
theAres.
6. ____ we all know, he is the first to come and the last to leave .
as: 正如；正像...一样 as we all know = as is known to us all, as is mentioned above, as is hoped,
__h_a_s_a_b_a_d__in_f_l_u_e_n_ce__o_n_t_h_e_i_m_a_g_e__o_f _th_e__s_ch_o_o_l__________. 3. (邀请信) A lot of calligraphy works of famous artists will be
高三英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.Charles Dickens, who is one of the greatest novelists in English literature, wrote many famous novels. In his works, he often described the lives of the poor. “who is one of the greatest novelists in English literature” is a non-restrictive attributive clause.A. which is one of the greatest novelists in English literatureB. that is one of the greatest novelists in English literatureC. as is one of the greatest novelists in English literature答案解析：先行词是Charles Dickens（人），关系代词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，只能用who，不能用which（（指物）、that（（不能引导非限定性定语从句）、as（（引导非限定性定语从句时，通常有固定的用法，在此不适用）。
2.Helen Keller, who overcame many difficulties in her life, became an inspiration to many people. “who overcame many difficulties in her life” is a non-restrictive attributive clause.A. which overcame many difficulties in her lifeB. that overcame many difficulties in her lifeC. as overcame many difficulties in her life答案解析：先行词是Helen Keller（（人），关系代词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，只能用who，不能用which（（指物）、that（（不能引导非限定性定语从句）、as（（引导非限定性定语从句时，通常有固定的用法，在此不适用）。