2021中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ、关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A. weather B. whether C. feather2.A. fall B.fail C. fell3.A. meet B. meat C. meal4.A. thirsty B. Thursday C. Tuesday5.A. ride a bike B. make a cake C. make a kite Ⅱ、短对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What are they going to do on Tuesday ?A. B. C.[来源:学*科*网]7. What’s the woman doing ?A. B. C.8. Where does the dialogue happen?A. B. C.9. What did the teacher ask Hector to do?A. B. C.10. What will every home have in the future?A. B. C.11.What does Joe always do?A. Plays his CDs too loud.B. Argues with others.C.2016年中考模拟试题英语试题卷第1页(共8页)Says he’s sorry.12.How is Tom now?A. He’s fine.B. He’s not feeling well.C. He’s ill.13.Where is Linda now?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. We don’t know.14.What mistake did David make?A. He copied other’s homework.B. He said sorry to the man.C. He argued with others.15. What’s the problem with Jane?A. She wants a part time job.B. She needs some money.C. She borrows some money.Ⅲ、长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分; 满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第l6至第l7小题。
16. What are Linda’s parents going to do at the weekend?A. To see her sister.B. To see a film.C. To see her grandparents.17. Can Linda go and play basketball with Peter?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she can’t.C. We don’t know.听下面一段对话,回答第l8至第20小题。
18. How long has the boy studied English?A. More than three years.B. Four years.C. Three years.19. Who does he practice English with after class?A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His teacher.20. Why does he like English?A. Because he likes his English teacher.B. Because it’s interesting.C. Because his parents tell him to do so.Ⅳ、听短文,选答案(共5小题,每小题1分; 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文和五个问题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]21. What does“early rising”mean?A. It means taking morning exercises every day.B. It means getting up early in the morning.C. It means going to bed early.22. When do people usually make a plan for the year?A. In the morning.B. In early winter.C. In early spring.23. Why does the passage advise us to take exercises early in the morning?A. Because we can save much time in the morning.B. Because air in the morning is very fresh.C. Because we are not busy in the morning.24. Why is it better to learn in the morning?A. Because the air is fresher in the morning.B. Because we have a plan for studies in the morning.C. Because we learn more quickly and easily in the morning.25. Why should we get up early on weekdays?A. We can go to work on foot.B. We have time to finish our homework.C. We have enough time to get ready for our work.Ⅴ、信息转换。
(共5小题,每小题1分; 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。
每空仅填一词第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a .A. nurseB. driverC. soldierD. dentist32. —Can I phone you on Saturday or Sunday?—is OK. I’m free this weekend.A. EitherB. BothC. EveryD. Neither33. —Mr White, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.—You mean it’s for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. difficultC. importantD. possible34. Many traffic accidents are caused by drunk driving. So people who have drunk wine to drive.A. mustn’t allowB. don’t allowC. mustn’t be allowedD. isn’t allowed35. We must help him. he is our close friend.A. After allB. Above allC. Not at allD. First of all36. —Are you satisfied with your result of the PE examination?[来源:]—Not at all. I can’t have one.A. a worseB. a betterC. the worstD. the best37. —He runs so fast.—Yes, it’s hard to that his foot was once wounded.A. allowB. imagineC. expectD. require38.—Mum, it’s late at night. Why not go to bed?—Your sister hasn’t come back yet. I for her.A. am waitingB. have waitedC. waitedD. was waiting39.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it !A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells40. Come here, Mike. I have to tell you.A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting41. —The hotel we have ever lived in is right on the beach. —Really? It’s wonderful.A. whatB. thatC. whoD.whom42. —Would you like to enter the EF English Competition held in Hefei next month?—! Although I have little time to prepare.A. It’s no laughing matterB. No ideaC You are kidding D. You bet[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]43. —Is Jack good at basketball?—Yes. basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. ExceptB. BesideC. BehindD. Besides44. If you are not sure if the computer is right, why not ?A. try it onB. try it outC. put it onD. put it up2016年中考模拟试题英语试题卷第3页(共8页)45. —Why not come and join us in the game?—. But I must meet Mr. Wu at his office now.A. Let’s goB. Yes, pleaseC. I’d like toD. It’s a pleasureⅦ、完形填空。
2021年人教版中考英语模拟试卷含答案精选全文
精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)2021年人教版中考英语模拟试卷含答案一、单选题1.When the fire alarm went off, he was cooking in the kitchen.A.made a sudden noise B.went out C.went wrong2.— Do you often play ______ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar.A.a, the B.the, /C./, the D.the, a3.—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.—What? I can hardly _______ my ears! All of the players are excellent. A.stand B.believe C.mind4.We saw many / 'meni / famous paintings in the art museum.A.money B.many C.rainy D.marry5.—Where are my books?—They are on the ______ /desk/.A.desk B.dad C.dinner D.Dog6.—Do you mind my smoking here?—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A.No, not at all B.No, I don’tC.You’d better not D.Of course not7.— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A.why Ann flew to EnglandB.why does Ann fly to EnglandC.why Ann flies to England D.why did Ann fly to England8.---, what are those?---, I don’t know.A.Excuse me, But B.Excuse me, SorryC.Sorry, Excuse me D.Excuse me, Excuse me9.—Do you want to watch a game show?—No,I don't. It is ________.A.exciting B.successful C.interesting D.boring10.下列音标和单词对应正确的一项是:A./teɪk/ /‵fəutəuz/— take potatoesB./faɪv/ /‵bʌsɪz/—five boxesC./hæv/ /‵kla:sɪz/—have classes11.—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A.how often B.how far C.how long12.—_____ do you have an art lesson?—Four times a month.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.What13.For the safety to all of us, it's important to________ what Dr. Zhong said because of the serious virus.A.enjoy B.follow C.avoid D.guess14.—The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?—Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. She likes it very much. A.yours;hers B.your;hers C.yours;her15.--_______ is the weather today?--It's_______.A.How; sunny B.What; sunny C.What; sun D.How; sun16.Melissa is a cat lover, and she has three Persian cats at home. _______of them are very lovely and friendly.A.Each B.Every C.Both D.All17._________fine weather! Let's go out for a walk.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a18.I am so tired that I want to________/sli:p/ well.A.sheep B.sleep C.shop D.soup19.—Can Jim draw or sing?—______.A.No, he can’t B.Draw, I think C.Yes, he can D.He can’t sing20.In our life, we can work hard on one task _______, and then another. In this way, all your dreams can be realized.A.at a time B.on time C.at the time D.all the time21.—The high speed railway in China is fast and safe.—Exactly! It has been spoken highly of by people from all over the world. A.mentioned B.reported C.praised22.Steven is a hardworking boy and he always listens to the teacher ________ in class. A.carefully B.beautifullyC.loudly D.cheaply23.-Did you ask Mary ?-Yes. She said she liked him very much.A.how she liked her mother B.how she liked Chairman MaoC.what Lily was like D.what Lily liked24.—What are you going to do when you grow up, Lin Lin?—My ________is to become an artist.A.hobby B.dream C.job D.advice25.The blue jeans _______ 50 dollars. And that black pair of jeans _______ 60 dollars. A.are; costs B.are; cost C.pay; are D.spend; is二、完型填空Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the center of the city. Next to his 26 is an old people's home. On weekends, he always goes there with his 27 Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to 28 the old people happy.Peter and Alice like 29 . Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are 30 telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes, Tony and Sam 31 some fun storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They 32 kung fu for the old people and play ping-pong with them. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess 33 them. The old people look very happy.When people ask Peter and his friends,“ 34 do you always go to the old people's home?”They always say,“It is 35 and meaningful (有意义的).26.A.store B.home C.classroom27.A.teachers B.brothers C.friends28.A.make B.want C.see29.A.history B.P.E.C.music30.A.good at B.busy with C.late for31.A.spell B.take C.watch32.A.need B.know C.do33.A.with B.on C.for34.A.What B.Why C.How35.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult三、阅读单选People often think of the North Pole( 北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 °F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as-30°F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic( 北极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures,sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called "leads". Anyone who falls into a leadcan be frozen to death in a few minutes.36.This passage is probably from________ .A.a book review B.a science book C.a school report D.a story book 37.According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.38.What does the underlined word"uninhabited"probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的39.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is________.A.that the temperature suddenly dropsB.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice movesD.that the surface is covered with lots of ice40.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.41.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________A.provide some key facts about ConfuciusB.attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC.show great respect for the ancient thinkerD.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations42.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_____A.have a great interest in studying ChineseB.take an active part in Chinese competitionsC.try to get high scores in Chinese examsD.fight for a chance to learn Chinese43.What is the best title for the passage?A.Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB.Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC.Chinese Culture for WesternersD.Old Thinker with a Big Future44.The passage is likely to appear in ___________.A.a biography(自传)B.a history paperC.a newspaper D.a philosophy textbookTwo magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as "the world's best."SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15℃to 26℃). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes. Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution(污染)is a problem in the city center.HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city once a small fishing village is today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Moderntall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. There's also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population(人口)of nearly seven million! That's why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?A.The weather.B.The mountains.C.The air.D.The traffic.46.What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage?A.The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B.The large population and the traffic.C.The expensive housing.D.The beautiful temples.47.The underlined word "native" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________. A.delicious B.wonderful C.great D.local48.What do the two cities have in common?A.They both have beautiful mountains.B.They both have a large population.C.Air pollution is a problem in both.D.They are both crowded.四、改写句子49.It is raining outside now.(改为否定句)It is ________ ________ outside now.五、同义句转化50.Their son wrote a letter to them every month when he was in the army.(改为同义句) They ______ ______ their son every month when he was in the army.51.The reporter asked the girl, “Do you volunteer in the hospital on weekends?”(改写句子,句意不变)The reporter asked the girl ___________ she _____________ in the hospital on weekends. 52.People gave away lots of money to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.(改写句子,句意不变)Lots of money ________ ________ away to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.六、划线部分提问53.We went to the beach on vacation. (对划线部分提问)_______did you________on vacation?七、补全对话单选A: Hello._____B: This is Mike speaking.A: Hi, Mike. This is Jack. Are you going to the school party tomorrow?B: Yes, I am._____A: Me, too. And I will bring my cousin Dave with me. He arrived yesterday.B: _____A: What will happen if I do?B: If you bring Dave, the teacher will ask him to leave_____A: What a pity!B: By the way, _____ If you don't have your ID card, you can't go to the party. A: Thank you for reminding me. See you tomorrow.B: See you.54.A.May I speak to Mike?B.How are you?C.What's your name?D.I want to talk to you.55.A.What do you do?B.What about you?C.Are you OK?D.How are you?56.A.He is my best friend.B.What's your idea?C.Maybe you can't do that.D.Can you come?57.A.because he is friendly.B.because you are welcomed. C.because he is not a student.D.because he isn't studying in our school. 58.A.Don't leave anything.B.Don't forget to take your ID card. C.Remember to bring your cousin.D.Please wear your jeans.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文while be watch artSharing Culture OnlineDuring the outbreak, many people look for fun online. 59.livestreaming(直播的)shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. On video platforms such as Douyin and Bilibii, many traditional 60.are starting to livestream. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts(民间手工艺),61.others perform calligraphy(书法) or Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people 62.starting to become more aware(了解)of and interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.stories by diary though greatly begin what her includingHuang Qingyun spent her life telling stories to children. Now63.she is very old, she has no plans to stop.“I did this for children, from the first day I started to write stories. I am old now, but I still want to go on telling stories to children,” Huang said.Born in Guangzhou in 1920, Huang spent her childhood in Hong Kong and 64.favorite hobby was making up stories for elder sister.In 1935, Huang went to university and studied Chinese. During this period, she was 65.influenced by wellknown Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi and decided to become a primary school teacher. However, instead of being a teacher, Huang found another way to educate children. During World WarⅡ, Huang often told stories to homeless children at the Little Children Society, a charity(慈善机构) set up 66.a professor from the University ofHong Kong.Huang also started a column(专栏) called “Sister Yun's Mail Box” in XinErTong, a children's magazine set up in Hong Kong in 1941. From then, Huang officially started writing and created a large number of 67.for children. Huang spent about 30 years at the magazine working as chief editor(主编) in Guangzhou.Huang retired in 1987. She moved to Hong Kong and went on creating stories for children,68.ILoveHongKong, ChildrenfromHongKong and ShoesBrothers.“69.I wrote were all for children, and for me, writing fairy tales is my favorite,” Huang said.九、补全短文7选5短文阅读阅读短文,从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
精品解析:2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语全真模拟试卷(原卷版)
I’ve made about 15 parts of shoes now. At the moment I’m making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans, but I’ve used all kinds of different things before, from old leather(皮革) handbags to old cotton dresses!
I loved the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn’t believe it. The teachers were excellent. That’s what was best about the classes.Theymade us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too.
2021年江苏省盐城市中考全真模拟考试英语试卷(word版 含答案)
2021年初三全真模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择本大题共15 小题,每小题 1 分,共15分1. Dafeng in Jiangsu Province is ______ home to a rare animal called Milu.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. --- What do you think of the boy’s painting?--- I’ve never seen a person with a better ______ of art.A. feelingB. abilityC. viewD. sense3. ---- How often do you visit your grandparents, Millie?---- ______ my dad _____ my mum goes to work at the weekend. We visit them on Saturdays.A. Both, andB. Either, orC. Neither, norD. Not only, but also4. Fast development leads to a lot of environment problems, which should be taken _____ by all the countries in the world.A. seriouslyB. politelyC. angrilyD. patiently5. ______ we’ve got a few minutes to wait, let’s have a cup of coffee.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Until6. Good news! 98 per cent of the class ______ the exam successfully already.A. has passedB. has pastC. have passedD. have past7.The amazing documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)______ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty of the country’s natural landscapes.A. protectsB. preventsC. praisesD. provides8. A notice was ______ in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. set upB.put upC. sent upD. taken up9. ---- Sir, you ______ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.---- Sorry, I will put it out soon.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. needn’tD. may not10. ---- I called him at five o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.---- What? That was too early. He ______ at that time.A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD.was sleeping11. ---- Which language is more difficult to learn, Chinese or English?---- ______. According to your interest.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. It all dependsD. Both12. ---- Thirty-one firemen lost their lives when putting off the fire in the forest in Sichuan.---- ______ sad news report! We’ll remember these heroes forever.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. ---- How was your listening test last week?---- Oh, I couldn’t feel ______. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst14. ---- I may find a better job if I go abroad. --- Don’t be silly, you know ______.A. Don’t put all eggs in one basketB. Don’t burn the candle at both endsC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. The grass is always greener on the other side15. ---- Could you tell me ______?---- “Rome is not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to b ecome strong.A. What can I do to have a good memoryB. what I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how I can do to have a good memory二:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【江苏常州版】2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷(一)(解析版)
2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷一注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上. 并填写答题卡上的信息。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Excuse me, do you have a table for two—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a whileA.butB. andC. orD. so【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。
句意:——打扰了,请问这里有两个人的桌子吗——对不起,现在没有座位了,你们介意等一会儿吗but意为“但是”;and意为“和;又”;or意为“或者;否则”;so意为“因此;所以”。
故答案为A。
only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】本题考查主谓一致。
not only...but also...连接两个主语,谓语动词的单复数形式须与but also后面的主语保持一致。
句中but also后的主语是“I”,故谓语动词用am,故答案为B。
brother the army in 2021. He a soldier for 2 years.A. joined; has beenB. has been; joinedC. joined; joinedD. has been; has been【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词时态。
由“in 2021”可知第一空用一般过去时,故先排除B和D选项;再根据“for 2 years”可知第二空处用现在完成时,join意为“加入”,是瞬间性动词,不能与时间段连用,故将join改为延续性动词,即be。
【备战2021中考英语】全真模拟卷1(附答案)
2021年中考模拟黄金卷(二)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________(满分:100分;考试时间:80分钟)笔试部分注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间80分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.In some western countries,people usually have meals with and forks.A.bowl B.chopstick C.knife D.knives2.We can never have ________ bluer sky unless a less polluted world is created.A.a B.an C.the D./3.—I hear there are lots of fresh cherries in Jinzheng Fruit Market recently.—You are right. Of all the fruit markets, you can buy ________ ones there.A.cheap B.cheapest C.cheaper D.the cheapest4.He has___________ few friends at school that he feels__________ lonely.A.such;such B.so;so C.so;such D.such;so5.The toys are really old, ________I still want to keep them.A.or B.and C.but D.so6.Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter her own decision this time.A.to make B.makes C.make D.making7.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t8.—My mother broke in when I ________ online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me and warned me against using the computer this term.—That's why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A.am chatting B.chatted C.chat D.was chatting9.—I wonder __________.—About 15 minutes.A.how long it takes to walk there B.how far it is from hereC.How soon the meeting will end D.How often it appears10.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2021年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)含答案精选全文
精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1. The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley.She and her husband Sean moved(1)_______ a small house next to us a few days ago.From the moment I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a wonderful friend. Her smile made(2)_______ feel comfortable.Her voice was always full of happiness.It didn't take long before Kai (3)_______ by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often.(4)_______ we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles(5)_______ and then said something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts(6)_______.Sometimes I read her my stories, and she always encouraged me to keep writing.All of this time, though, Kai was slowly (7)_______ from cancer (癌症). She told me the first time we talked(8)_______ she was terminal (晚期). But she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was.Still, she died on(9)_______cold winter day with heavy snow falling down.During the short time we had together, I learned (10)_______ from Kai about how to truly live.She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.(1)A.intoB.onC.forD.at(2)A.IB.weC.me(3)A.lovedB.is lovedC.was lovedD.is loving(4)A.WhenB.IfC.SinceD.As(5)A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kinds(6)A.singB.sangC.singsD.singing(7)A.dieB.diedC.dyingD.dead(8)A.thatB.whenC.howD.why(9)A.aB.anC.theD./(10)A.so manyB.so muchC.so littleD.so few二、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)A zero﹣waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So, a zero﹣waste theme store is about(1)_______________ people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero﹣waste products to help them start on a zero﹣waste life journey."Zero waste" was first(2)_______ by a French woman called Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different ways to protect the earth." She said.Yu Yuan, 27, is(3)_______ attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot (4)_______ she saw a video about "zero waste". The(5)_______ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero﹣waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero﹣waste life (6)_______ the 6R principle﹣Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂). From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small(7)_______ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero﹣waste life. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of (8)_______ which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).Yu says that those who were once not (9)_______ in the zero﹣waste lifestyle have slowly changed because of curiosity (好奇心). The zero﹣waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.Yu expects some of her friends to (10)_______ her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.(1)A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.affording(2)A.inventedB.foundC.discoveredD.suggested(3)A.hardlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.deeply(4)A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when(5)A.videoB.filmC.articleD.newspaper(6)A.acceptsB.receivesC.followsD.believes(7)A.shopB.factoryC.hotelpany(8)A.itB.themC.theirD.its(9)A.proudB.worriedC.amazedD.interested(10)anizeB.recordC.joinD.encourage三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)(1)The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held________.A. once a yearB.twice a yearC. every two yearsD. every three years.(2)After the match,________ will teach you some football skills.A. the coach from HensleyB. the coach from MayfairC. the player from HensleyD. the player from Mayfair.(3)If a father goes to see the football match with his 9﹣year﹣old son and 7﹣year﹣old daughter, he shouldSpend________.A.¥15B.¥50C.¥65D.¥100.(4)You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival________.A. on august 26tℎB. on august 25tℎC. in the city gymD. in Hensley school.(5)You can't probably see this________.A. on a websiteB. in a magazineC. in a newspaperD. in a storybook.The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. He gave Toby loving care and nursedhim back to health. There is a very cruel point, however. If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.(Don't worry, thought.Remember, it's just a hoax!)While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a large crocodile(鳄鱼) over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo(刚果) years before.The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e﹣mail to, it promises you will receive 5.00; for every person that you send it to that sends it to someone else, you'll get 3.00; and for every third person that receivesit, you will be paid 1.00. To make it even more believable, the sender says that at first he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him ﹩800.00.(1)How many examples of Internet hoaxes are referred in the passages?________A.TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five.(2)The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in________.A. New OrleansB.the USAC.BritainD.the Congo.(3)Some people believe that they can________if they send e﹣mail.A.become famousB.find friendsC.make moneyD.keep promises.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A. The city of New Orleans was flooded because of the terrible hurricane.B.If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.C.The crocodile swam around the flooded city and ate several people.D.Someone received $800.00from the company because of the e﹣mail..(5)The main idea of the passage is to________.A. teach how to create a professional website with attractive storiesB.show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with some factsC.explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxes might be trueD.tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving some examples.配对阅读.左栏是五个学生的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍.请为左栏的每一位学生选择一本合适的书籍,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内.10分,共10分)请阅读一篇在慈济基金会官网上的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题.In Canada, volunteering is a common thing among people of all ages,as they believe that being helpful is one of the most important qualities.That's why Canadian high school students have to volunteer for at least 40 hours before graduation.There are many kinds of voluntary work,from organizing books in libraries to taking care of children in churches, from helping to teach the young at school to delivering food to the old. Chances to help are everywhere,including in schools,shopping malls,or even people's gardens.I'm volunteering for a charity(慈善机构) called the Tzu Chi Foundation,which is one of the biggest non﹣profit charities in the world. My job is to help the teachers at the charity's Chinese language school.I'm helping a teacher of a preschool class,who teaches students aged from 3 to 6.When I first started, I was quite nervous as I'd never worked with little kidsbefore. Suddenly, a lot of questions filled my head, "What if they don't like me? Whatif they are afraid of me?"Then, as time went by,I became more familiar with the students.One teacher asked meto help the youngest girl in the class draw a picture based on the word "grateful".As I was drawing and talking with her,I felt warm and peaceful and suddenly realized that it was not that difficult to communicate with children.When the class was over,I breathed out deeply, feeling really excited and even a little bit proud of what I'd done.(1)How many hours do Canadian high school students need to do voluntary work for at least?________(2)What can you do as a volunteer in libraries?________(3)How old are the students that the writer helped?________(4)How does the writer feel the voluntary work at the beginning?________(5)Who did the writer help to draw?________B.书面表达近年来,越来越多的学生愿意参加志愿者活动.假如你参加了一次国际志愿者活动,并准备在活动开始前进行发言,请你根据所给提示写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法,内容包括:1.作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作?2.谈谈从事志愿者工作的益处.Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their free time._________.So let's become a volunteer and do some voluntary work now.参考答案与试题解析广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1.【答案】ACCACDCAAB【解析】文章主要讲了一个新邻居来了后,她的甜美的笑容很感染人,且她很友好很受大家的欢迎,然而事实上在作者第一次见她时候其实她已经是严重疾病的晚期,可惜最后在一个冬天的大雪天死了,作者从她身上学会了如何真正地生活.【解答】(1)A 考查介词.A. into进入 B. on在上面 C. for为了 D. at在…,根据moved…a small搬进一个小房子里.move into……搬进.故选A.(2)C 考查代词.A. I我,主格 B. we我们,主格 C. me我,宾格 D. us 我们,宾格,根据Her smile made…feel comfortable,她的笑容让我很开心.make是动词,后面加宾格.这里出场人物只有我.故选C.(3)C 考查动词.A. loved爱,过去式 B. is loved被动语态 C. was loved一般过去时的被动语态, D. is loving,现在进行时,根据by everyone,可知是被动语态.在她变得受人喜爱之前并没有花太久时间,结合语境,时态是一般过去时.故选C.(4)A 考查连词.A. When什么时候 B. If是否 C. Since自从 D. As作为,根据…we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles,可知是指:当我们去拜访她的时候,她倾听我们所有的烦恼.when引导时间状语从句.故选A.(5)C 考查形容词.A. kind和蔼的 B. kindness仁慈 C. kindly亲切地 D. kinds种类,根据she listened to…,她很友善地听取我们的困扰.此处是副词kindly修饰动词listen.故选C.(6)D 考查动词.A. sing唱,动词原形 B. sang过去式 C. sings第三人称单数形式D. singing动名词,根据介词with,可知介词后面动词用动名词形式.故选D.(7)C 考查动词.A. die死亡,动词原形 B. died死亡,过去式 C. dying垂死的D. dead死的,形容词,根据from cancer ,可知因为癌症,生命奄奄一息.be dying 奄奄一息,将要去世.因为还没有去世.故选C.(8)A 考查副词.A. that没有具体意义 B. when什么时间 C. how如何 D. why为什么,根据she was terminal (晚期).可知是宾语从句,that引导宾语从句.故选A.(9)A 考查冠词.A. a泛指 B. an泛指 C. the特指 D. / ,根据题干,可知句意:在一个很冷的下着鹅毛大雪的冬天她去世了.此处表示泛指.cold发音以元音音素开头,用a,故选A.(10)B 考查短语.A. so many如此多,修饰可数名词 B. so much,如此多,修饰不可数名词 C. so little如此少,修饰不可数名词 D. so few,如此少,修饰可数名词,根据I learned…from Kai ,我从她那里学到了很多.many只能修饰可数名词.故选B.二、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)【答案】BDDBACABDC【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于零浪费的事情.零浪费的生活方式对环境友好,现在已经被很多人接受,他们开始慢慢的改变自己的生活方式.27岁的余元从一个视频中了解到了零浪费的生活方式,之后也在用自己的行动去践行,还在北京的南锣鼓巷开了一家零浪费商品的贩卖商店.【解答】(1)B 考查动词辨析,根据a zero﹣waste theme store零浪费主题商店,既然是商店,应该是为顾客提供商品,A资源供应,B提供,C给,D负担的起,故选B.(2)D 考查动词辨析,根据French woman法国女人,所以是零浪费的观点是由她提出来的,A发明,B找到,C发现,D建议,故选D.(3)D 考查副词辨析,根据attracted by this idea被这个想法吸引,后文提到他和男朋友在做这方面的服务,所以是被这个想法深深的吸引了,A几乎不,B幸运的,C清晰地,D深刻的,故选D.(4)B 考查连词辨析,根据And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot之前买东西的时候不会在意太多,后面提到改变了生活方式,由此可知直到看了关于零浪费的视频,自己才改变了生活方式,A除非,B直到,C之后,D什么时候,故选B.(5)A 考查名词辨析,上文提到she saw a video about "zero waste"看了一个有关于零浪费的视频,所以此处指的是这个视频,A视频,B电影,C文章,D报纸,故选A.(6)C 考查动词辨析,根据the 6R principle原则,由此可知是零浪费的生活方式遵从6R原则,A接受,B收到,C遵从,D相信,故选C.(7)A 考查名词辨析,根据Most of the products sold in the store can be reused大多数商品都是可以重复利用的,由此可知是在南锣鼓巷开了一家店,A商店,B工厂,C旅馆,D公司,故选A.(8)B 考查代词辨析,根据are not recyclable can degrade不能重复使用的商品都是可降解的,由此可知是一些商品具有这样的特性,A它,B它们,C他们的,D它的,故选B.(9)D 考查形容词辨析,根据have slowly changed because of curiosity已经慢慢的改变了,由此可知是之前对零浪费不感兴趣的人,因为好奇心也在慢慢的接受这种生活方式,A自豪的,B担心的,C惊讶的,D有趣的,故选D.(10)C 考查动词辨析,根据 on the road to zero waste在通往零浪费的道路上,所以是邀请朋友加入他的阵营,共同营造零浪费的生活方式,A组织,B记录,C加入,D鼓励,故选C.三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)【答案】ABCBD【解析】短文讲了两则广告,详细地介绍了足球比赛和音乐会的时间和价格.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"The once﹣a﹣year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will football field of the city gym. "可知Hensley 和Mayfair的足球赛一年一次.故选A.(2)B.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"Besides, the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match."可知比赛结束后,Mayfair的教练会教你一些足球技巧.故选B.(3)C.细节推理题.根据表格一句子"Price:Adults:¥50;Aged 8﹣18:¥15;Under 8:Free"可知如果一个父亲带着9岁的儿子和7岁的女儿去看足球比赛,他应该付50+15=65元.故选C.(4)B.细节理解题.根据表格二句子"Children Musical Carnival.Time: August 24th ﹣25tℎ, Sat, & Sun 8: 00 p. m.﹣10: 30 p.m. "可知你可以在8月25日享受儿童音乐嘉年华.故选B.(5)D.细节判断题.根据"NOTICE:Sunday,August 25th Hensley VS Mayfair,和Children Musical Carnival."可知文章介绍了的是两则广告,所以不能在故事书上看到.故选D.【答案】BDCAD本文介绍了的是作者通过例子告诉人们,我们要谨防被网络信息愚弄.【解答】(1)B 归纳题.根据第二段On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house在他的网站上,一个名叫托尼的人向他要钱救了一只漂亮的小兔子,第三段While the streets of New Orleans, the USA,were still flooded after a terrible hurricane(飓风),a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet.美国,仍然在一场可怕的飓风之后被洪水淹没,一个可怕的电子邮件被发送到互联网上.第四段The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people.下面的电子邮件骗局吸引了很多人,可知共3例子,故选择B.(2)D 推理判断题.推理依据出自第三段第4、5 行 It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo(刚果) years before,照片被发现是多年前来自刚果的鳄鱼照片,故鳄鱼实际上是来自刚果.(3)C 细节理解题.根据第四段It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible.可知一些人们通过发送电子邮件可以挣钱.故选C.(4)A 细节理解题.根据第二段While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet.而美国新奥尔良的街道,仍然被洪水淹没可知由于可怕的飓风,新奥尔良市被洪水淹没了.所以A正确,故选A.(5)D 综合理解题.根据第一段The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).互联网上充满了虚假信息.我们大家都应该避免被这些信息愚弄.这里有三个网络恶作剧的例子.文章的主要意思是通过例子告诉人们,我们要谨防被网络信息愚弄.故选D.配对阅读.左栏是五个学生的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍.请为左栏的每一位学生选择一本合适的书籍,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内.【答案】D,B,E,G,A【解析】(1)汤姆现在十七岁了.他梦想成为一个成功的商人已经有很长一段时间了.他希望他的梦想将来能实现.﹣﹣这是一本非常适合青少年的书.它包含了无数关于如何在当今商业环境中获得成功的简单技巧.它告诉你如何让你的梦想成真.(2)约翰对计算机技术感兴趣.他把大部分空闲时间花在计算机上.比尔•盖茨是他心中的英雄,他想向比尔•盖茨学习.﹣﹣但这本书的大部分内容是关于比尔•盖茨的青少年时期.你会发现他在高中是一个正常的青少年,和你没有什么不同.(3)玛丽经常问自己将来会成为什么样的人,她想更好地了解自己和周围的世界,她需要一些东西来帮助她制定一个成功的正确计划.﹣﹣这本书告诉青少年如何设计自己的生活.这本书帮助青少年了解真实的世界是什么,它帮助他们对未来做出正确的决定.(4)贝蒂最近在研究美国历史.她试图找到美国如何变成今天这个样子的答案.﹣﹣在这本书中,作者描述了过去几年中美国的历史.(5)格林太太有一个十几岁的女儿.他们相处不好.格林太太很担心,但不知道该怎么办.﹣﹣这本书充满了对父母的忠告.这本问答书帮助父母了解他们的孩子.这本书告诉你如何与你的孩子沟通.细节推理题.(1)D.根据"Tom is seventeen years old now. He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time.He hopes his dream will come true in the future."可知说的是商人,结合选项,应说这是一本非常适合青少年的书.它包含了无数关于如何在当今商业环境中获得成功的简单技巧.它告诉你如何让你的梦想成真.故选D.(2)B.根据"John is interested in computer technology. He spends much of his free time on computers. Bill Gates is his hero He would like to learn from Bill Gates."可知说的是比尔盖茨和计算机.结合选项,应说但这本书的大部分内容是关于比尔•盖茨的青少年时期.你会发现他在高中是一个正常的青少年,和你没有什么不同.故选B.(3)E.根据"She wants to understand her﹣self and the world around her better.She needs some﹣thing to help her make a right plan to be succesful."可知说的是了解世界,结合选项,应说这本书告诉青少年如何设计自己的生活.这本书帮助青少年了解真实的世界是什么,它帮助他们对未来做出正确的决定.故选E.(4)G.根据"Betty is working on the history of America these days.She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today."可知说的是美国历史,结合选项,应说在这本书中,作者描述了过去几年中美国的历史.故选G.(5)A.根据"Mrs.Green has a teenage daughter.They can't get on well with each other.Mrs.Green is worried but doesn't know what to do."可知说的是和孩子相处,结合选项,应说这本书充满了对父母的忠告.这本问答书帮助父母了解他们的孩子.这本书告诉你如何与你的孩子沟通.故选A.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读一篇在慈济基金会官网上的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题.【答案】Foratleastfortyhours,We can organize books.,They are 3 to 6 years old.,He feels quite nervous.,He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.【解析】文章主要介绍了作者的志愿服务经历.【解答】细节理解题(1)For at least forty hours.根据That's why Canadian high school students have to volunteer for at least 40 hours before graduation,可知加拿大高中生必须在毕业前至少志愿工作40个小时,故答案为For at least forty hours.(2)We can organize books.根据from organizing books in libraries ,可知在图书馆组织摆书,故答案为We can organize books.(3)They are 3 to 6 years old.根据I'm helping a teacher of a preschool class,who teaches students aged from 3 to 6,可知学生的年龄是3到6岁,故答案为They are 3 to 6 years old.(4)He feels quite nervous.根据When I first started, I was quite nervous as I'd never worked with little kids before,可知他感到很紧张,故答案为He feels quite nervous.(5)He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.根据One teacher asked me to help the youngest girl in the class draw a picture based on the word "grateful",可知是帮助年纪最小的女孩画画,故答案为He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.B.书面表达【答案】Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their freetime.Among them, students account for a large apart.(点题)As students, we have a lot of volunteer work to do, such as going to the old people's home to do some cleaning, helping the poor children study, going to the zoo to take care of animals and so on.(作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作)In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.【高分句型一】 First,taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.【高分句型二】 Second, serving as volunteers gives us a chance to get more experience that can not be learnt at school. What's more, we will gain more abilities through the work,such as ability of communication,leadership and organizing.(从事志愿者工作的益处)So, I think it's really great to do voluntary work.(总结全文)【解析】【高分句型一】In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.在我看来,我们有必要做一些志愿工作.It is +形容词 for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的.【高分句型二】First, taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.首先,参加志愿工作可以帮助有需要的人,这是很有意义的.which引导非限定性定语从句.【解答】Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their free time.Among them, students account for a large apart.(点题)As students, we have a lot of volunteer work to do, such as going to the old people's home to do some cleaning, helping the poor children study, going to the zoo to take care of animals and so on.(作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作)In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.【高分句型一】 First,taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.【高分句型二】 Second, serving as volunteers gives us a chance to get more experience that can not be learnt at school. What's more, we will gain more abilities through the work,such as ability of communication,leadership and organizing.(从事志愿者工作的益处)So, I think it's really great to do voluntary work.(总结全文)。
【广东省】2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷 (一)(解析版)
2021年中考英语全真模拟试卷一(解析版)(共分两部分,听力部分30分,笔试部分90分,满分120分,时间90分钟)听力部分(30分)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
() does Jack study EnglishA B C【答案】C【录音稿】W:I often study English on the radio, but Jack often studies it on the computer.() will Lily have for lunch todayA B C【答案】B【录音稿】M:Lily usually has hamburgers for lunch, but she'll have dumplings today.() sign is the speaker talking aboutA B C【答案】CW:Look at the sign! You are not allowed to park your car here.() was Jack last nightA B C【答案】B【录音稿】M:Jack enjoyed himself at his friend's birthday party instead of watching a film last night.() does like bestA B C【答案】A【录音稿】W:Mr. Thomas likes eating bananas, but his favorite fruit is apples.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
2021年中考英语全真模拟预测试卷附答案
第二节语法选择供10小题;每题1分,总分10分)The Chinese river pig needs help!The Chinese river pig is actually a porpoise〔江豚〕.It 26 a 'river pig" because its flat and small noseremind people of a pig. River pigs live in the Yangtze River. Adults are usually about 1.55 metres long and 27about 3-45 kilograms, and they are dark grey in 28.Though they can eat almost anything, they love to eat prawns and fish. River pigs are shy 29 often swim away fromboats and people. However, sometimes they like to show off by 30 in the water on their tails. River pigs like totravel in groups of three or four, though groups of fifty have been seen.The river pig used to be quite common. However, it is now a(an)31 animal. Recently, scientist could onlyfind 380 river pigs in the Yangtze River and as 32 as1,000 river pigs are now living in the wild.The river pig is in danger because of human activity. Pollution in the Yangtze River is killing prawns and fish, so the river pig does not have enough food 33.We need to cut down the pollution in the Yangtze River andcreate new nature reserves.34 the help of these nature reserves, the river pigs can be saved, but we need to actnow 35it is too late.26. A. call B. calls C. called D. is called27. A. weigh B.weighs C.are weighted D. are weighed28. A. colourful B. coloured C. colour D. colours29. A. or B. but C. and D. however30. A. standing B. stand C. stood D. to stand31. A. endanger B . endangered C. danger D. dangerous32. A. little B. less C. fewer D. few33. A. to eat B. to be eaten C. eating D. eaten34. A. Under B. In C. At D. With35. A. if B. after C. before D. when【三】完形填空供10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)The city that I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic light s to catchpeople who run red lights. It 36 me ofhow many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster.I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all, there are those 37 situations in which someone doesn'teven notice that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many 38 happen! All these situations makeme 39 the purpose of traffic lights.However, it's even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at 40 crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to41 traffic. And I'll do my best to obey the traffic rules:to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I′m 42 to.It occurs to me that my parents have done much the same for me in terms of teaching me how to live. They have given me many green lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 43 withjoy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights before my life goes astray(误入歧途〕:not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there 44 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much Idrink, to keep control of my behavior, and to attend school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as good as it can be.Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights whenI’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention tothe 45 signals" given to me by my parents.36. A. suggests B. informs C. reminds D. warns37. A. instant B. exciting C. dangerous D. cautious38. A. events B. problems C. situations D. accidents39. A. think of B. wonder about C. care for D. worry about40. A. noisy B. narrow C. crowded D. key41. A. control B. direct C. improve D. serve42. A. supposed B. used C. devoted D. delighted43. A. live B. share C. work D. communicates44. A. still B. even C. only D. also45. A. traffic B. light C. life D. confidence【四】阅读理解供20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)(A)The most frightening words in the English language are, 'Our computer is down." You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, ‘I'm sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down."'If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket."‘I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so."I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, 'What do all you people do?"'We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not."'So when it goes down, you go down with it."'That's good, sir."'How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know.'I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't_ ___ ___ q _ 〃 answer us.After the girl told me they had no backup(备用)computer, I said. 'Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren't they?”'I couldn't tell without asking the computer.”'Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington, “ I suggested.'I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.”'Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”'I wouldn't know,“ she said, pointing at the dark screen.'Only ‘IT' knows. ‘It' can't tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines.The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.46.The best title for the article is.A. When the Computer Is DownB. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the AirportD. How to use the Computer47.What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?A.She could sell a ticket.B.She could write out a ticket.C.She could answer the passengers’ questions.D.She could do nothing.48.Why do you think they had no backup computer?A.Because a computer was believed to be powerful and never went wrong.B.Because a computer would be very expensive.C.Because a computer was too old and easily down.D.Because a computer was not as big as the main computer.49.The last paragraph suggests that.A. a modern computer won’t be down.puters can take the place of humansC.sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD.there will be great changes in computers50.What does the underlined in the last paragraph 'word" mean?A.There’ s no flights to Washington.B.There are no tickets left.C.The computer is down and no service will be givenD.There’ s no backup computer.(B)Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’ s not a lot they can do ab out it. Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.I've seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺)on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. ‘I don't know what todo with him these days,“ she said. ‘He's forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasn't forgotten them. He's just decided that he's not going to use them. She confessed (坦白)that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, ‘I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly." One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.‘Where did w e go wrong?" her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.51.This text is most probably written by.A. a specialist in teenager studiesB. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage childrenD. a doctor for mental health problems52.The underlined word ‘it" in the second paragraph refers to.A.the change from good to bad that’s seen in a childB.the way that parents often blame themselvesC.the opinion that a child has of his parentsD.the advice that parents want their children to follow 53. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described asA. lazyB. quiet G. unusual D. rude54.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters.A. pay no attention to themB. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hatethem D. feel helpless to do much about them55.What is the author’ s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.(C)CUYAHOGA COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARYBay Village Branch, 502 Cahoon Road, 440-871-6392.The Egyptian Pyramids 7 p.m. Sept. 19. Join us as Don King, a long-time student of Egyptology, discusses the pyramids and presents the possible theories of the construction, design and mysteries surrounding these ancient wonders. Join us as local Bay Village resident, Tom Bell, discusses his book 'My Dad is a Freak: a Memoir”, 7 p.m. Sept. 27.Fairview Park Branch, 21255 Lorain Road, 440-333-4700 or .Dress for Success, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. First impressions count. Some job recruiters (招聘人员)use appearance to determine self-esteem, respect, confidence and organizational skills. Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and improve your employability. Registration required.Music Study Groups1:15—2:45 p.m. Wednesdays, Sept. 19 —Nov. 28. Explore current concert music performed by The Cleveland Orchestra at Severance Hallthrough informal lectures and listening. Classes are designed for both new and experienced music lovers and are led by Dr. Rose Breckenridge.Practical Herbs 7 p.m. Oct. 3. Famous doctor Sarah Hurt will talk about growing, drying and storing herbs and how to use them. Registration required. North Olmsted Branch, 27403 Lorain Road. 440-777-6211 or .Job Club, 1:30一3 p.m. Tuesdays. Join Jim Hansen for helpful tips on resumes, job search strategies and interviewing. Anyone who is job hunting or looking to change careers is welcome.War of 1812 7—8:45 p.m. Sept. 17. This year marks the 200th anniversary. Professor Catherine Rokicky from Cuyahoga Community College will give a presentation about the war, and immediately following we’ ll discuss the book 'Mr. and Mrs. Madison s War: America s First Couple and the Second War of Independence" by Hugh Howard. Registrationrequired.Olmsted Falls Library, 7850 Main St., Olmsted Falls. 440-235-1150 or .Family Story-time7-7:30 p.m. Wednesdays, through Nov. 27. Join us for rhymes, songs, finger-plays and a story or two. For children ages birth through age 8 with their caregivers.Huntington Practice SAT Tes 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Sept. 15. Follow up, 4-5 p.m. Sept. 26. Get ready for college by taking a practice SAT exam. Discuss strategies toimprove your score, and get tips on preparing for the real exam. Registration required.Imaginative Illustratior,s11 a.m. to noon Sept. 29. A hands-on drawing program where children exercise their imagination while experiencing some basic techniques of cartooning. Grades K-5. Registration required.56.There are many activities for you to choose on Sept. 17except.A.listening to a speech which is about the warB.attending a discussion about ancient Egyptian pyramidsC.attending a program about how to reduce exam anxietyD.learning about how to leave a good first impression on others57.If you want to study some medical knowledge, you can callA. 440-871-6392B. 440-333-4700C. 440-777-6211D. 440-235-115058.If you want to learn how to educate your children, you should contact.A. Bay Village BranchB. Fairview Park BranchC. North Olmsted BranchD. Olmsted Falls Lirary59.In order to help yourself find a new job soon, you d better go to.A.Bay Village Branch and Fairview Park BranchB.North Olmsted Branch and Olmsted Falls LibraryC.Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted BranchD.Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch60.It is learned from the passage that.A.you can study music for more than one month in FairviewPark BranchB.you can get the information about the four branches on the InternetC.you can choose to take part in all the mentioned events in the afternoonD.both Don King and Catherine Rokicky are college professors(D)While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.Julie Astonis, an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example. Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming flowers in Julie’s little garden, as she tells that in her community, 'Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”'Gardening is the most popular club in our community; she says. 'A lot of retired people don’t just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personallyvisit families in the community to provide gardening training. So you cansee that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year.”Talking about her people’s sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste. 'In our community, you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,“ says Julie with a smile.'Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!”As to protecting water resources, the Australian government has made strict rules for families. Julie says, 'We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers! ” She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the recollect of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets. 61. What' s the meaning of the underlined work 'embarrassment” ?A.害怕B.尴尬C.喜悦D.愤怒62.Which of the following about Julie is true?A.She takes pride in her community.B.She once stepped on a dog's waste.C.She is quite in favor of raising a dog.D.She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass.63.From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know.A.rainwater is not the best resourceB.her community owns a public tankC.her community makes full use of resourcesD.it is not necessary to water flowers very often64.How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five65.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Love nature, the Australian wayB. How Australians save resourcesC. How Australians lead their lifeD. Protect nature, a must of life 【五】写作(共三益总分值30分)第一节:单词拼写:供5小题,每题1分,总分值5分)66.The class agreed to o a trip to the mountainsduring the summer holidays.67.I hope nobody will suffer from the p of disease inthe future.68.They live in the centre of the city. It’ s in the carea of Guangzhou.69.My elder brother moved away from home when he started work because he wanted to be i.70.Shopping online has lots of a, but we should also pay attention to its safety. 第二节:完成句子:供5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)71.昨晚我哥哥直到完成作业才从房间出来。
2021中考英语模拟测试卷含答案-(全)
中考英语模拟测试卷含答案一、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1. My sister sometimes has only apple for dinner because she wants to be thin.A. an; 不填B. a; aC. the; 不填D. an; the2. Betty runs very fast. I believe that she will be the of the race.A. volunteerB. listenerC. pioneerD. winner3. —How nice your dress is! Where did you get ? I'd like to buy , too.—In the shop in the city center.A. it; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. one; it4. His grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.9. Your plan about our holiday next Monday.A. discussesB. is discussedC. discussedD. will be discussed10. — Must I do the project on my own?— No, you . You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't11. —I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. succeededB. worriedC. improvedD. failed12. — Do you still play basketball?— Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played13. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.—Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as14. —Do you know ?—On July 15 .thA. when did the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup endedC. when did the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup was held15. —— That's a good idea.A. I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.B. I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D. Would you mind opening the window a bit more?二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. I have five children, so our house is always noisy 1 . I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect 2 to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks."Here: you 3 the onions. you dig the holes, and… " Soon they would be 4 or their arms would be sore(酸痛的), and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, 5 I was working in the garden, my 13﹣year﹣old son, Josiah noticed me. He 6 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I thanked Josiah, realizing that I'd enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened-one or two of the 7 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel 8 that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the peas(豌豆)and having a taste alone , Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were."Mama, i want the others to try them too."Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I'd tried to keep the 9 of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to 10 with others. "Sure, honey, let's pick some. Well make a wonderful supper."Now I enjoy all of the gardens beauties with the children. We bring the fruits back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Immediately2. A. it B. him C. he D. them3. A. water B. eat C. sell D. cook4. A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous5. A. so B. if C. while D. unless6. A. waited for B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after7. A. friend B. children C. visitors D. neighbors8. A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised9. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background10.A. share B. agree C. work D. live三、阅读理解(本大题共15题吗,每小题2分,共30分)17. Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a littledoor.She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!(1 )The hall where Alice stayed is .A.B.C.D.(5 )Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.B. Some of the doors around the hall were locked.C. Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.D. The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.18. Last week I was at my desk in the classroom as usual. I was very tired, and couldn't concentrate (集中注意力)on the lesson. I looked around and noticed a door behind me. "I'm sure it wasn't there before!" I said to myself. Very quickly I got up, opened the door, and saw a long hallway. Soon I found myself in an underground room. There were a lot of strange machines, and people moved around in white coats.Suddenly I heard a scream (尖叫)from another room, and I began to feel afraid. Just then a tall man with white hair came towards me."I am a professor(教授), " he told me. "How nice to see you! Did you come to help with our little experiment (实验)? " I didn't like the professor, and I didn't want to stay. I tried to run away, but my legs couldn't move. He came closer. "Don't worry, " he said, smiling. "We're just doing a few tests.."Just then I woke up. I was back in the classroom, and someone was shaking my arm. I listened to the teacher. " Tests this week and next week, " she said, " That's better, "I thought.(1 )The writer fell asleep when he was .A. taking a testB. having a classC. doing his homeworkD. doing an experiment in the lab(2 )In his dream, the writer began to feel afraid after he .A. heard a screamB. met a strange professorC. saw some strange machinesD. entered an underground room(3 )What did the writer say about the professor in his dream?A. He hardly smiled.B. he had white hair.C. He looked like his teacher.D. He invented some machines.(4 )The professor asked the writer to .A. come again the next weekB. stay with him and helpC. go back home at onceD. do a few tests alone(5 )How did the writer feel at the end of the passage?A. surprised.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.D. Worried.19. On school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV. Pretty soon they might be able to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving images(图像)One idea would be create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books. Its pages would hold wide clips of baseball games instead of just black-and -white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea. A company in Massachusetts called E Ink, for example. has been working for yeas on such a technology. Little electrical signals determine (决定)whether each microsphere (微球体)looks black or white at any given time. Together, microspheres make up words and images, The techniques seem promising for creating still(静止的)images that can be changed , but the process (过程)is too slow for high-quality videos.Scientists in Holland now report a new e-paper technology – by using layers(层)of oil. They can make images change fast enough to meet standard video requirements. They can also display brilliant colors, so far, however, each image is smaller than the human fingernail.For now, reading and watching TV have to be separate activities. Keep your eyes open, though-in the future, watching TV and reading might be part of the same work.(1 )According to the passage, soon Schoolchildren can .A. be allowed to watch TVB. watch TV while readingC. watch Harry Potter on TVD. be allowed to red newspapers(2 )What determines the black or white color of each microsphere?A. ImagesB. ElectricityC. Oil and inkD. Fingernails(3 )Scientists in have reported a new e-paper technology that uses oil.A. the U.S.A.B. the U.K.C. EnglandD. Holland(4 )Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Electronic paper is not a new idea.B. Microspheres make up words and images.C. Watching TV and reading are now part of the same work.D. Scientists use layers of oil in a new e-paper technology.(5 )From the last paragraph, we know that .A. scientists are still working on the new e-paper technologyB. kids love to read while watching TVC. parents may be against this new ideaD. teachers don't need to teach students in the future四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)20. A: Hi. Li Min! I didn't see you for a few days. Where did you go?B: I went to Chengdu on holiday.A: 1B: Sure! Chengdu is really a good city for holiday. A: That's great! 2B: Yes, very much. Things are quite different here.A: Really? Do you go to school every day?B: 3 But on Friday afternoon we don't have any classes.A: 4B: Six. They are English, maths, history, science, art and PE.A: Which is your favourite one?B: I like English best. 5 A: Nice work!A. Yes, we do.B. Did you enjoy yourself there?C. How many subjects do you have?D. What's the weather like in Chengdu?E. No, I go to school by bus every dayF. My English teacher says I am doing well.G. By the way, do you like your new school?五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分:共10分)21. 禁止入内! !22. 名单将公布在学校布告栏里。
最新中考英语_【河南省】2021中考全真模拟卷6_解析版
推理判断题。根据“Call 119 until you're safely outside and out of danger.”,“Forget to test your smoke alarms every month.”和“Make a fire escape plan that includes two ways out of every room.”可知,文中没有提到如何修理坏了的烟雾报警器。故选D。
1.Housefire deaths are more likely to happen at_________.
A.8 a.m.B.9 a.m.C.1 a.m.D.7 p.m.
2._________can alert you about a fire if you test your alarm and can't hear it.
C.Book reviewD.Local newspaper
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了消防安全注意事项。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.”可知,半数的家庭火灾死亡发生在晚上11点到早上7点之间。故选C。
C.Because they wanted to watch TV.D.Because it was too hot in their bedrooms.
7.What did the writer like about the neighborhood?
A.The local scenery.B.The local weather.
