高考英语总复习测试题-11
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错（2021 四川成都摸底测试）Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案：课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习：单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错：1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空：1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错：1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习：语法填空：1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案 +新课标高考英语语法专题复习
新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案 +新课标高考英语语法专题复习英语必修1综合复习检测题（附参考答案）(总分150分)第一部分听力：（共两节，满分30分）▲第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?A.John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2.What will the man do next?A.Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3.What does the man come for?A.A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4.What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5 分满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅览室读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man doing?A.Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well?A.She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。
全国版高考英语专题[专题11主谓一致](教师版)
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专题十一主谓一致【考情分析】所谓主谓一致, 是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
汉语里虽然也涉及人称和数, 但是谓语形式上没有变化。
例如：他想去。
/我们都想去。
而在英语里却说：He wants to go. / We all want to go.关于主谓一致, 一般有三个原则：语法一致, 意义一致和邻近一致。
上面的例子属于语法一致；Ten minutes is enough. 属于意义一致；There is a pen and three books on my desk.属于邻近一致。
主谓一致是高考试题常涉及的考点, 虽然不是每套高考试题必考的内容, 但是其知识点比较零散, 涉及面广, 所以考题往往有一定难度。
近几年的高考试题中淡化了对纯语法知识的考试, 因而很少有单独考查主谓一致的语法项目, 常常把其放入时态, 语态, 从句, 倒装句中一起考查。
【自我测试】在空白处填入括号内动词的正确形式。
1. The blind (study) in special schools.2. Look! The teacher with his students, (be ) working in the lab now.3. The museum I have visited (stand ) at the end of the street.4. Three weeks (be ) not enough for me to write the report.5. So far three –fourths of the homework (have ) been finished.6. Either he or I (be ) to go to Beijing on business.7. More than 70 percent of the books (be ) written in English nowadays.8. Large quantities of water (be ) needed for cooling purpose.9. All (be ) present and all is going well.10.How one treats his parents (have) great influence on his children.答对等级：0-5（poor）6-7（so-so）8(good) 9-10(excellent)答案：1.study 2.is 3.stands 4.is 5.has6.am7.are8.are9.are 10.has【教学建议】不着急给学生解释该题错误的原因, 可以在复习完相应的考点以后再让学生解释为什么错了, 以及正确的答案应该是谁。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习专题十二猜测词义习题
专题十二揣测词义5年高考题组一记叙文Passage 1 (2024全国甲,C)话题:人际关系与社会交往难度:中词数:356 When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing.I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don t worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe.A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe!Safe!Safe!”And that s what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I d given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I ve traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear; tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Weaving (穿梭)among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded(滑)up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. Butsoon I caught a few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”1.What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A.He felt disappointed.B.He gave up his hobby.C.He liked the weather there.D.He had disagreements with his family.2.What do the underlined words“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probably mean?A.Be careful!B.Well done!C.No way!D.Don t worry!3.Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A.To join the skateboarding.B.To make new friends.C.To learn more tricks.D.To relive his childhood days.4.What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A.Children should learn a second language.B.Sport is necessary for children s health.C.Children need a sense of belonging.D.Seeing the world is a must for children.答案[语篇解读] 作者讲解并描述了自己通过滑板运动与伦敦当地的爱好者沟通、互动的故事。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.I am easy-going and I like ________(交换)ideas with others. （根据汉语提示填空）答案'exchanging'解析本题考查动词。
解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“exchange”，空前为动词like可知，其后用动名词形式作宾语表示习惯爱好。
结合句意：我很随和并且喜欢和其他人交换想法。
故答案为exchanging.根据所给单词的提示词，汉语及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
2.（1）________（外向的）people make friends more easily than the shy people.答案'（1）Outgoing'解析（1）Outgoing 考查形容词。
句意：外向的人比害羞的人更容易交朋友。
外向的outgoing，位于句首首字母大写。
故填Outgoing。
2.（2）The pop singer was mobbed by ______（teenage）.答案'（2）teenagers'解析（2）teenagers 考查名词复数。
句意：那位流行歌手被青少年团团围住。
根据句意可知此处青少年指的是一群人，不是一个人，所以此处应该填名词复数。
teenager 青少年。
故填teenagers。
2.（3）You may select whoever you think is ______（suit）.答案'（3）suitable'解析（3）suitable 考查形容词。
句意：你可以选择一个你认为适合你的。
根据句意，结合空前的be动词可知此处要填suit的形容词形式作表语。
suitable合适的，适当的。
故填suitable。
2.（4）The bad thing about the plan is that it is ______（confuse）.答案'（4）confusing'解析（4）confusing 考查形容词。
2023新教材新高考英语复习 考点分类练(十一) 词句猜测题——代词指代类
考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类A(2022辽宁实验中学一模)Many people think daydreaming is bad for their emotions and has negative effects on their life and those around them.It makes adapting to life very hard and brains work less effectively.Contrary to common ideas,the brains of people who are daydreaming might not stop working,but may be working harder,new research has shown.Scientists scanned the brains of people lying inside magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) machines,as they pushed buttons or rested in turn.The scans showed that the “default (默认的) network” deep inside a human brain becomes more active during daydreaming.In a surprise finding,the scans also showed strong activity in the executive network,the outlying region of the brain associated with complex problem-solving,says Professor Kalina Christoff,who is a co-author of the study.“People assume that when the mind wanders away,it just gets turned off—but we show the opposite.When it wanders,it is turned on,” says Christoff.The findings,published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,suggest,“People who let themselves daydream might not think in the same focused way as when performing a goal-oriented task,but they bring in more mental and brain resources,” says Christoff.F.Diane Barth said at Psychology Today that the more we daydream,the more our brain is able to hold onto the task when we are being bombarded(轰炸) from all sides by all kinds of noises,information input,and conflicting demands.You’re not trying to escape the task at hand;rather,you’re trying to get rid of all of the information and stimuli(刺激物) that could pose as bothers.According to Christoff,people typically spend one third of their waking time daydreaming.“It is a big part of our lives,but it has been largely ignored by science,” she says.“The study is the first to use MRIs to study brain activity during automatic thoughts and subjective experiences.Until now the only way is to use self-reports that are not always reliable.”1.What does the underlined word“they”in paragraph2refer to?A.Scientists.B.Scans.C.MRI machines.D.Study subjects.2.The findings by Christoff show daydreaming .A.may help us get relaxedB.may be beneficial to our healthC.may use less energy than focusingD.may help us arrive at solutions faster3.Which of the following may Barth agree with?A.Daydreaming provides us with many stimuli.B.Daydreaming is actually an act of concentration.C.Daydreaming can make us forget unhappy things.D.Daydreaming reminds us of more useful information.4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.MRIs are reliable to study brain activity.B.People should spend more time daydreaming.C.More studies about daydreaming need to be done.D.People should make full use of daydreaming time.B(2022广东广州调研测试)Video conferencing has been around for more than 20 years.Until the pandemic,though,you would find that many people needing to attend a meeting remotely would be calling from a real conference room full of their teammates.Today,we’re routinely holding video conferences that are 100% virtual(虚拟).And this is creating a problem that technology can’t fix.The problem is us,specifically the fact that we haven’t evolved socially to the point where we can bear much separation.So much of our well-being and work productivity is decided on how close we are physically.The removal of that for any period of time can be severely damaging.One surprising victim of social distancing is laughter.Normally people laugh about 18 times per day.And in 97% of that time we’re laughing with others—we are 30 times more likely to laugh with others than to laugh alone.Think about it:how often when you and your friends laugh at something;is that something actually funny?Research shows that 80% of what people laugh at is really not that funny.So why do people laugh?They laugh in order to laugh with others.Just as everyone starts yawning (打哈欠) when just one person yawns,most people can’t help but laugh when those around them do.This is why TV comedy shows often use prerecorded laugh tracks.Laughing in response to other people’s laughing is not just a behavioral phenomenon.When we laugh,our body produces two key chemicals:endorphin which helps relieve pain and sets off feelings of pleasure,and dopamine which can improve learning,motivation and attention.In fact,studies show that people can stand 15% more pain simply by laughing for a few minutes ughter is also associated with higher motivation and productivity at work.In today’s home-alone,virtual-team world,this is exactly what you as a team leader should be doing:for your team members to stay healthy and productive,you need to get them to laugh more and stress less.5.What is the problem mentioned at the start of the text?A.Physical weakness.ck of technology.C.Social distancing.D.Reliance or virtual conference.6.The underlined word“This”in paragraph4refers to the fact that.ugh tracks are popularughing is uncontrollableughing starts with yawningughing comes more easily in groups7.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Why laughing is important to work.B.How laughing keeps us physically healthy.C.Whether laughing is a behavioral phenomenon.D.What chemicals our body produces when we laugh.8.What would the author most probably discuss next?A.Concrete steps to produce laughter in a team.B.Other factors that may influence a team’s health.C.Ways to tell the real world from the virtual world.D.The importance of maintaining work productivity.C(2022山东潍坊高三一模)Gov.Kathy Hochul’s proposal to allow restaurants to sell drinks to go with reasonable limitations was met with great enthusiasm all across New York.But New York’s liquor(酒) stores have already begun a campaign of misinformation in an effort to block this.Their basic argument is that the governor’s proposal will result in an increase in underagesales,drunken driving,or any other public health problems.However,they throw these statements around without offering any support for their claims—because there is none.While the liquor stores frequently claim that the laws have been unchanged since the abolishment(废除) of Prohibition in 1934,in just the past 20 years the rules governing liquor stores have been changed,permitting the use of online third-party delivery services and allowing stores to open on Sunday.Restaurant advocates didn’t oppose these expanded privileges because they didn’t have a significant impact on restaurant sales.What hasn’t changed of the law since Prohibition is the restriction on new liquor store licenses that give liquor stores a geographic territorial monopoly (垄断) to protect them from competition.Under typical circumstances,the State Liquor Authority will only issue a new liquor store license if the nearby stores report steadily increasing sales.However anti-competitive and outdated this restriction may be,it does serve as a protection against their concerns—in the very unlikely event they come to pass.Economically,the pandemic has been a major help to the liquor store business.Before the pandemic,liquor stores sold 76% of all liquor in New York State and now they sell nearly 85%.And remember,during this period,restaurants were allowed drink-to-go sales,showing their false claims of economic collapse are not grounded in reality or experience.The sales shift from restaurants to liquor stores over the past two years demonstrates clearly that restaurants have lost sales to liquor stores—we just want to stop the bleeding.While the restaurant industry rebounded for a part of 2021,employment still remains more than 20% below pre-pandemic levels.9.Why did liquor stores oppose the proposal according to the author?A.Threat to public health.B.Boost of underage sales.C.Concerns about their sales.D.Limitations to drinks to go.10.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A.Liquor stores are in a dog-eat-dog world.B.Prohibition makes liquor stores dead in the water.C.The number of liquor stores is under control.D.What liquor stores worry about is reasonable.11.What does the underlined word“their”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Restaurants.ernors.C.New Yorkers.D.Liquor stores.12.What is the best title for the text?A.Let Restaurants Sell Drinks to GoB.Defend Liquor Stores’ PrivilegesC.Liquor Industry Is Losing MoneyD.Restaurants Are Racing with Liquor Stores考点分类练(十一)词句猜测题——代词指代类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语复习题和答案
高考英语复习题和答案1. 单选题：在下列句子中，哪个选项填入空格处最合适？A. He is a man of few words.B. He is a man of many words.C. He is a man of no words.D. He is a man of much words.答案：A2. 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
In ancient times, people used to believe that the Earth was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. This discovery was made possible by the efforts of many scientists and explorers. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus, whoset sail to find a new route to Asia. Although he did not reach his destination, he discovered the Americas. Today, we can easily travel around the world by air, thanks to the advancements in transportation technology.36. A. actually B. eventually C. suddenly D. accidentally37. A. because B. unless C. although D. since38. A. famous B. successful C. well-known D. renowned39. A. found B. reached C. discovered D. arrived40. A. by land B. by sea C. by air D. by space答案：36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. C3. 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。
Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。
句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。
use。
.。
to do sth.用..。
..。
做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。
2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。
【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。
此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。
More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。
句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。
分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。
4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。
根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。
2024高考英语一轮复习专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题
专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1．Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A．were moving B．did moveC．had moved D．would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢，但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知，句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调，需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时，所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2．It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A．since B．when C．that D．until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从；B. when 当……时候；C. that那；D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是：用“It is/was+被强调部分+that（通用）/who（指人）/whom（强调宾语指人）+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后，句子依然成立且通顺，所以该句为强调句，强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3．As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A．which B．what C．that D．why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：正如我父亲所说：“重要的不是你的才华，而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分，被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
高考英语复习热点11 语法填空(解析版)
热点11 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白，部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用，强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力，凸显交际性和语境化特征。
作为高考新题型的语法填空试题，近年高考英语该题型具有下面这些特点：文章以记叙文和说明文为主，文章长度控制在190～220词，10道题中，有6～7个试题给出提示词，要求考生；考查的要点分为词法和语法两部分，词法部分包括：1)词类的转换，结合语境考查给出的提示词的名词、形容词或副词变化；2)介词的固定搭配，名词的复数形式及运用；语法部分包括：时态和语态的综合运用，非谓语动词，各种从句等。
从近年课标卷的语法填空试题看，给出提示词的考点主要包括：词类的转换(名词与动词的转换，形容词与副词的转换）；形容词比较级与最高级的变化；名词单复数的变化；动词的时态语态、情态动词和虚拟语气、谓语动词与非谓语动词的变化等。
给出提示词考点多为实词，所填写的词汇根据语境和短文或对话内容可以是1～3个单词。
挖空分布均匀，考点的安排注重多样化。
不给提示词的考点主要包括：连词（并列连词和从属连词）、介词（动词与介词的搭配、介词与名词的搭配、代词和冠词等。
【满分技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。
第二步：若为谓语动词，就要看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。
第三步：要注意主谓一致。
当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
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高考英语总复习测试题-11第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅一遍。
）听第一段对话，回答第1题。
1．How old is the woman’s watch?A．It is new B．Eight years old C．Seven years old听第二段对话，回答第2题。
2．What does the woman suggest the man do?A．Talking with her in EnglishB．Catching up with her in EnglishC．Doing more listening and speaking听第三段对话，回答第3题。
3．What do we learn about the man’s watch?A．It’s five minutes fast B．It’s five minutes slow C．It’s ten minutes slow听第四段对话，回答第4题。
4．What does Jack plan to do?A．Stay at home B．Move to a city C．Travel abroad听第五段对话，回答第5题。
5．How much does the camera cost?A．$ 30.5 B．$30.00 C．$50.5第二节（共5小题。
听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
）听第六段对话，回答第6—8题。
6．What does the man suggest doing?A．Going for a walk B．Walking the dog C．Going to the tea-house7．What is the woman doing?A．Doing washing B．Cooking breakfast C．Writing a letter8．Where will the woman meet the man?A．Beside the lake B．Beside the park door C．At the tea-house in the park听第七段对话，回答第9—10题。
9．Where is the speaker speaking?A．On the telephone B．On a plane C．At the airport10．What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?A．To use the rest rooms B．To have lunch C．To remain in their seats第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）11．Tom a medal for what he for the old man.A．was given, had done B．had been given ,didC．gave, was done D．was given, has done12．The man looked at the boy because he was very at what he had done and hisheart was full of .A．angry, angry, anger B．angrily,angry,angerC．angrily,angrly,angry D．anger,angry,anger13．It was an exciting moment for these foothall fans this year, for the first time in years theirteam won the World Cup.A．that B．while C．which D．when14．—Hello!Is wang Lan in?—No, she isn’t.She before I came back.A．was gone out B．has gone out C．had gone out D．have gone out15．The English programme is every day .A．broadcasted, on radio B．broadcast,on the radioC．broadcasted, on the radio D．broadcast ,on radio16．He used to be free, Now he’ｓ something important. He says he me for help.A．turning to,will turn to B．turning, will turn inC．turning off,will turn D．turning on,will turn to17．I’m going back to my hometown. Do you have angthi ng to your parents?A．to take B．to be taken C．taken D．to be taking18．He kept the children trouble, made us very angry.A．making fun of;with, that B．being made fun of;in,whichC．making fun of;in,which D．to make fun of,have ,as19．I d on’t know what while I was asleep.A．did happened B．happened C．has happened D．had happened20．She has been to Beijing twice and in the winter of 1990,she to Tianjin.A．has been B．had gone C．has gone D．went21．His parents died last year,nothing .A．kept B．remaining C．was left D．remained22．His work is and he to be the best teacher.A．well thought of,is thought B．thought good of,thinksC．highly thought,is thought D．good thought, is thinking23．I couldn’ｔ which boy the window.A．discover, break B．find out, had brokenC．find, broke D．find for, broke24．Was what he did as what he said?A．much same B．better C．very the same D．much the same25．I will never forget one evening I saw the famous scientist.A．in that B．in which C．on which D．on that26．How time flies!History is coming into .A．the 2000’s B．2000s C．the 2000 D．the twenties27．What do you think would be the of my house if I want to sell it?A．cost B．use C．price D．value28．The boy you should learn is Laining.A．whom B．who C．to who D．from whom29．—Do you believe they will be able to catch the 7:30 train?— .A．I’m afraid not B．I’m not afraid soC．so they will D．I’m glad they will30．Did you tell her anything about my family your trip there?A．from B．on C．to D．in31． I haven’t heard from my girl friend.A．By then B．Before long C．So far D．So long32．How many English stories in the past four years?A．had you learned B．have you learnedC．did you learn D．do you learn33．I must have left my sports shoes in the playground in the classroom.A．neither,nor B．either, or C．both,and D．not only, but also34．I the light so that it could light up the room.A．held up B．gave up C．took up D．put up35．This tie is than that one, I don’t like either of them.A．no better B．less better C．much better D．not better36．Do you think if there is anything unhappy between ？A．I and you B．you and me C．me and you D．you and I37．She had them all the meal.A．laughing, through B．laugh, over C．to laugh, round D．laughed,to38．“Isn’t the painting worderful!”This sentence means .A．Do you know what the painting is like?B．I don’t know if the painting is worderful.C．What a worderful painting it is!D．Do you think the painting worderful ?39．What he said us much to think about.A．kept B．left C．made D．had40．We hold a class meeting .A．each two weeks B．every other weekC．each second week D．every two week第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。