初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准
初四英语试题及答案
初四英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To have an accidentB. Good luckC. To lose somethingD. To have a broken leg答案：B2. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. eatB. runC. bookD. fast答案：D3. Fill in the blank: "I will _______ to the library after school."A. goB. wentC. goingD. am going答案：A4. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition for the sentence: "She is _______ the door."A. inB. onC. atD. under答案：C6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B7. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. MessyC. DetailedD. Confused答案：C8. Choose the correct sentence structure: "I _______ to the park yesterday."A. goB. wentC. goesD. am going答案：B9. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. biggererD. bigest答案：A10. Fill in the blank: "The movie was _______ than I expected."A. more boringB. more boredC. boringerD. bored答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. He _______ (be) very tired after the long journey. 答案：was2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling.答案：was written3. They _______ (go) to the beach last weekend.答案：went4. She _______ (not eat) breakfast this morning.答案：didn't eat5. _______ (not be) late for the meeting.答案：Don't be6. I _______ (not understand) the instructions.答案：didn't understand7. They _______ (be) to the museum before.答案：have been8. He _______ (not want) to go to the party.答案：doesn't want9. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准
初四英语模拟试题一、听力（略）二、基础知识运用（10分）1. great progress he has made ! And it s great success.A. What a , XB. What , aC. How , aD. What , X2. ---- Will your youn ger brother go for a pic nic this Sun day?----If I don ' , _____ .A. so does he.B. so he willC. n either will heD. n either does he3. This is the factory _____ my father worked several years ago.A. in thatB. in whichC. whichD. that4. There are several boys _____ basketball on the playground ____ with grass.A play ing; coveredB to play; coveredC are play ing; coveri ngD played; coveri ng5. The beautiful house ______ so _____ that I _______ it for o nly 1,000 dollars.A. cost , expe nsive , paidB. paid ,much , paidC. cost , little , boughtD. was ,cheap , spe nt6. ”ow many students have _____ t o the Great Wall ? “”has been there.A. been , nobodyB. gone, No oneC. gone, NoneD. been , None7. The studen ______ his head and saw some smoke _ .A. raised, raisi ngB. rose, rise nC. raised, ris ingD. rose, rais ing8. ---Look! Is the man in black coat Mr. Black?----No. I hear that he ______ America. S o he ______ be here now.A has bee n to ; must'B has gone to ; mustC has been to; ca'D has gone to ; can't9. What will you do if you are made ______ w hat you are not ______ ?A. to do , in terestedB. do , in terested inC. to do , interested inD. doing , interested10. Hurry up, we have on ly ____ time left.A littleB a littleC fewD a few三、完形填空（15分）I was in a strange city and I didn ' t know the city at all. And what is more , I could not speak a word of__ 11__. After having spent my first day in the town-center, I decided to lose my way on my second day___ 12 __ I believed that this was the surest way of gett ing to know the stra nge city.I got on the first bus that passed , ___ 13 ___ on it for several stops , then ___14 _____ it and walked on .The first two hours passed pleasantly enough . Then I decided to turn back to my ___ 15 ___ f or lunch . After___ 16 ___ about for some time, I decided that I had _____ 17 _ the way. The trouble was that the only word I___ 18 ___ of the language was the name of the street ___ 19 _ I lived and even that I pronounced badly. I 20a friendly-looking newspaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of thestreet and he put the paper into my hand . I had to give him some 21 ____________________ and went on my way.The next person __ 22 ___ was a policeman. The policeman listened to me carefully. Smiled and gentlytook me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again.. I nodded（点头）politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting ___ 23 ___ and green fields wereappearing on ___ 24 ___ side of me . I had come all the way into the country. The only thing left for me to dowas ___ 25 ___ the nearest railway station.11. A. English B. Chinese C. the language D. the city12. A. so B. since C. though D. so that13. A. riding B. rode C. to ride D. ride14. A. got off B. took off C. turned off D. put off15. A. home B. school C. bus D. hotel16. A. thinking B. looking C. walking D. riding17. A. better ask B. to ask C. rather ask D. better to ask18. A. had B. found C. thought D. knew19. A. which B. in which C. at which D. that20. A. stopped to ask B. stopped asking C. was stopped to ask D. was stopped by21. A. food B. money C. drink D. advice22. A. I asked B. that I saw C. which I asked D. who asked me23. A. taller and taller B. larger and larger C. more and more D. fewer and fewer24. A. all B. both C. either D. every25. A. finding B. found C. to find D. to finding四、阅读理解（30 分）（A）More than 40 million people have got AIDS since it was discovered in 1983, according to a United Nations reports.The report also says that five people around the world die of AIDS every minute. In China, over 800,000 people have HIV and 80,000 people have AIDS. The number of people with HIV in China is growing quickly. It grew by 19.5 percent in the year before last.About 33 percent of people living with HIV and AIDS are aged 15---24. Over 6,000 children under 15 get it every day.Do you know what we should do on World AIDS Day?Try to wear a Red Ribbon on December 1, World AIDS Day. The Red Ribbon was made by a group of American artists 13 years ago.People wear it to show they care about HIV and AIDS. It also shows they want to help AIDS patients and their families have better lives. The Red Ribbon is also a symbol of hope for a future without AIDS.26 ____ people have got AIDS according to a United Nations report.A. Over 800.000B. Over 80,000C. More than 40 millionD. More than 14 million27. What was the percentage of the growing number of people with HIV in China in the year before last?A. 15.9 percent.B. 19.5 percent.C.33 percentD. 15 percent.28. The Red Ribbon was made ___ .A. 13 years agoB. 15 years agoC. 24 years agoD. 19 years ago29. Why do people wear the Red Ribbon?A. To show that it was made by a group of American artists.B. To show that they care about HIV and AIDS.C. To show they want to help AIDS patients and their families.D. To show they care about HIV and AIDS and want to help AIDS patients and their families.30. What does the Red Ribbon represent?A. It represents the hope for the future.B. It represents the hope for a future without AIDS.C. It represents the hope for a future without SARS.D. It represents the hope for a happy future.（ B ）Everyone has his own birthday. People celebrate their birthdays in different countries in different ways.Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.Sandy Black comes from Madrid（马德里）. He says happily , ” My twe-nfirtyst birthday is on Saturday , andI ' m going to pull on the ear 21 times , once for each year. It ' s an old custom. Some people pull on the ear once , but my friends are very traditional（传统的）. ”Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday iscalled Kanreki ——it ' s the beginning of a new life. The color rde is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says , “ What am I going to give my husband ? I can ' t say. It Li Mei from Beijing feels very exciting and tells us , “ Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. Itbirthday , so we ' re going to have a family party.pIrobably going to'g m et some money in ‘ lucky 信' envelopes（封） from my relatives（亲戚）. My mother is going to cook noodles ——noodles are for a long life.Phillip Smith, from Paris , smiles to us , “ I ' m going to be 30 next week, so I ' m going to invite good friends out to dinner. In France , when you have a birthday , you often invite people out. In some countries , I know it ' s the opposite , people take you out. ”How do you usually celebrate your birthday?31. To celebrate his birthday , Sandy is going to _______ .A. pull on his frie nds ' ear 21 timesB. be pulled on his ear 21 timesC. pull on his friends ear one timeD. be pulled on his ear one time32. Japa nese always give someth ing red for a sixtieth birthday , because _____ .A. the color red is very beautifulB. the color red is her or his favorite colorC. the color red is for a new lifeD. the color red is for a long life33. Li Mei is going to _______ on her birthday.A. cook some no odlesB. receive some money in "lucky ” envelopesC. have some no odlesD. both B and C34. Accord ing to the passage , which of the followi ng is true ? _______A. Mr Sato is from Japa n and Phillip is from En gla nd.B. In Madrid people always pull on some bday 'ear to play a joke on him.C. Phillip is going to take his friends out to dinner on his birthday.D. On Li Mei ' s bayidhe will have a birthday party and go out for dinner.35. What does the passage tell us ?A. People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.B. People in different countries celebrate their birthday in the same way.C. In some cou ntries some one in vites his frie nds out to dinner for his birthday.D. Every one has his own birthday and always celebrate it at home.(C )任务型阅读In today's world many people seem to be hungry for money . Money does haveits most useful effect on the poor . But eve n if a pers on has already got ple nty ofmoney , _________ .If money were everyth ing , all milli on aires would have real love , true friendship , good health and a long life . However , this is not always correct .Since the beg inning of time no three words have everinvited more pleasure than " I love you ". But can love be bought ? I'm afraid not. Love means to give , not to take . To every person , health and a long life are probably the best things . Well , can health and a long life be bought with money ? The an swer is "No".Of all the longest living people in the world , few of them are millionaires. True friendship can't be bought , either .In a word , where money is dreamed too much , it can cause brothers to quarrel , marriage to end , lovers to hate , and stra ngers to fight . No matter how much money you have , it is still not eno ugh to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with , no one to cry for .36、从文中找岀与下句意义相近的句子。
初四英语三摸试题及答案
初四英语三摸试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 6:30 a.m.C. At 7:00 a.m.2. How much is the blue sweater?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A new bike.B. A new car.C. A new house.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a library.C. At a museum.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.二、单项选择（共20分）6. The teacher asked us ________ the book yesterday.A. not to readB. not readC. to not readD. don't read7. There ________ a lot of people in the park on Sunday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed9. ________ is the population of your city?A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose10. The children ________ the boat on the lake when itstarted to rain.A. were fixingB. were mendingC. were sailingD. were floating三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She was very curious and loved to explore. One day, while playing in the forest, she found a small, hidden path. She decided to follow it and see where it led. Along the way, she saw many beautiful flowers and heard the sweet songs of birds. Suddenly, she came across a small, old man sitting by a tree.He looked very sad.11. Lucy was a girl who liked to ________.A. stay at homeB. ask questionsC. play outsideD. read booksThe old man told Lucy that he was a wizard who had lost his magic powers. He had been searching for a special stone that could help him regain his powers. Lucy felt sorry for the old man and decided to help him find the stone.12. The old man was a ________.A. farmerB. wizardC. kingD. soldierTogether, they searched high and low, but they couldn't find the stone. Just as they were about to give up, Lucy spotted something shiny under a bush. It was the special stone! The old man was overjoyed and thanked Lucy for her help.13. The old man had lost his ________.A. moneyB. familyC. homeD. magic powersWith his powers restored, the old man granted Lucy a wish.Lucy wished for the forest to be a safe and happy place forall the animals and plants. From that day on, the forest was filled with joy and harmony.14. Lucy found the special stone and helped the old man to________.A. find his familyB. regain his powersC. build a houseD. find his money15. As a reward, Lucy wished for the forest to be a place of________.A. dangerB. sadnessC. happinessD. anger四、阅读理解（共20分）ADear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my recent trip to Australia. It was an amazing experience. I visited Sydney, where I saw the famous Opera House and the Harbour Bridge. The city was bustling with life and I enjoyed every moment of it.I also went to the Great Barrier Reef, which was breathtaking. The coral and the variety of fish were incredible. I eventried snorkeling for the first time, and it was a lot of fun.I can't wait to hear about your adventures. Write back soon! Best,John16. Where did John visit?A. Sydney and the Great Barrier Reef.B. Sydney and the Harbour Bridge.C. The Great Barrier Reef and the Opera House.D. The Opera House and the Harbour Bridge.17. What did John do at the Great Barrier Reef?A. He went snorkeling.B. He saw the coral and fish.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.BIn many parts of the world, people celebrate Halloween on October 31st. It is a time when children dress up in costumes and go from house to house saying "Trick or treat!" They hope to receive candy or other treats from the people who live in those houses.H。
威海2020初四英语中考模拟试题参考答案及评分标准
威海2020初四英语中考模拟试题参考答案及评分标准一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，25小题，计30分。
）（1—20小题，每小题1分）1—5 BACAB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 BAABB 16—20 B D A E C（21—25小题，每小题2分）（大小写错误不扣分。
）21．In a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa.22．No，they didn't.23．She greeted them all each time she got on the bus.24．Proud.25．The attitude of considering everyone her friend.二、单词拼写（共8小题，计8分。
每小题1分。
）26. machine 27.silence 28. private 29.magician 30.opposite 31.ancient32. journey 33.Pilots三、动词填空（共8小题，计8分。
每小题1分）34. is believed 35. to invent 36. using 37. was driving38. cleans 39. use 40. thought 41. will use四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分。
每小题2分。
）考生要能准确运用适当的句式、恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。
时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分，其他语法错误每处扣0.5分，个别单词拼写错误不扣分。
42. who do you think the French book might belong to?Whose do you think the French book might be?43.My Uncle has been much healthier since he gave up smoking.44. Do you know how long he has kept the dictionary?45. Did you go to Africa on vacation several days ago?46. Nothing can stop us from achieving our dreams.47.The sports meeting was put off until next Wednesday because of theheavy rain.五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分。
初四英语答案
初四英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试（共25小题, 计30分）（1—20小题，每小题1分）1—5 ABCAC 6—10 CACBC 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 ACBCB（21—25小题，每小题2分。
单词拼写错误不得分，变化形式错误扣1分。
）21.excellent 22. information 23. end 24. Wednesday 25. written二、选择填空（共15小题, 计15分。
每小题1分）26—30 ACAAB 31—35 CCBDC 36—40 BADAD三、阅读理解（共三篇短文，15小题，计25分）（41—50小题，每小题1.5分）41—45 DCBAC 46—50 ACBCA（51—55小题，每题2分）此部分答案允许有不同表述方式，但意思要准确。
单复数错误不扣分，大小写错误扣0.5分。
如果回答意思准确但使用汉语，每题扣1分；如果因照抄原文而导致的啰嗦不准确，每题扣0.5分。
51. No, it isn’t.52. They tell children not to talk to strangers on the street.53. Because it is bad for their eyes.54. Their parents can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet..55. Children should always be watched while surfing the Internet./ It is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.四、单词拼写（共6小题，计6分。
每小题1分）56. honest 57. divide 58. fresher 59. Camels 60. prevented 61. relaxed五、动词填空（共6小题，计6分。
山东省曲阜市2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案
山东省曲阜市2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be2、—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How3、Ifyouhaveanyquestions,*************************************.A．feel B．feeling C．to feel4、—I knew only too well that plans could easily __________. You just didn’t believe me!— Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A．go bad B．go missing C．go out D．go wrong5、Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what6、I ______ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.A．ask B．asks C．was asked D．was asking7、--- I went to see you la st night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have8、--- It’s raining outside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.A．takes it away B．took it away C．has taken it away D．has taken away it9、— President Xi said that we are, we will be.—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.A．the hard-working; the luckierB．the more hard-working; the luckierC．more hard-working; luckier10、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot ________ common.A．at B．in C．on D．toⅡ. 完形填空11、Once there was an old man who was very proud of 1 things. One was his long white beard (胡子) The otherwas his ability to fall asleep the moment his head 2 the pillow(枕头).One day, his 3-year-old grandson asked him 3 he did with his beard when he slept :did it go under the quilt(被子)or above the quilt?The old man had never paid attention to this 4 , and he didn’t remember whether hisbeard remained above or went under the quilt. So he promised to 5 the answer.It was very cold that night. The old man got into bed early and pulled the quilt over6 . Then he suddenly remembered his grandson’s7 .He knew that his beard was under the quilt. He 8 it from under the quilt, and placedit above the quilt. This made him fell that something was not quite 9 . So he put the beardunder the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be 10 if it was out. In and out went thebeard; first under the quilt, then above it, then under once again. The old man had a sleeplessnight.The next morning the first thing he did was cut his beard. It wouldn’t trouble him forever.1．A．two B．three. C．four D．five2．A．saw B．put C．touched D．stopped3．A．where. B．how C．What D．when4．A．sign B．result C．matter D．mark5．A．go out B．come out. C．put out. D．find out6．A．himself B．herself. C．myself. D．themselves7．A．letter B．question C．medicine D．note8．A．followed B．lifted. C．dropped D．carried9．A．healthy. B．warm C．right D．soft10．A．safer. B．cheaper. C．cleaner D．betterⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
初四英语中考模拟试题(很有价值)
I、听力部分第一部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一部分听力(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)（一）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）1. A． B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.（二）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
（）6. A. Yes, over there. B. Are you sure? C. Yes, I’m going to the post offi ce. （）7. A. Oh, hi. B. Thanks, I will. C. That’s a good idea.（）8. A. Quite well. B. Fine, thank you. C. It’s very hard.（）9. A. We’d love to. B. Don’t say so. C. It’s very kind of you.（）10. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. They are kind and friendly.（三）听五段对话和五个问题，每段对话及问题读一遍。
（）11.. Which country is the woman from?A. Australia.B. Canada.C. America.（）12. Where do you think the dialogue probably happen?A. At school.B. At home.C. In the shop.（）13. What kind of sports are they talking about?A. Football.B. V olleyball.C. Table tennis.（）14. Why is the boy looking for a coat?A. For Father’s Day.B. For Mother’s Day.C. For his father’s birthday.（）15. What time is it now?A. 2:15.B. 2:30.C. 2:45.（四）听一段对话回答五个问题，对话读两遍。
中考四模英语试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A (5 points)1. What does the man say about the weather today?A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's cloudy.D. It's windy.2. Why does the woman feel tired?A. She has a cold.B. She didn't sleep well last night.C. She worked too hard yesterday.D. She didn't have breakfast.3. What does the man want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go for a walk.D. Go to the gym.4. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the museum.D. Going to the beach.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.D. Strangers.Section B (15 points)6. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.What is the main reason for the meeting?7. Listen to the passage and complete the following table.| Item | Price (USD) ||-----------------|-------------|| Apple | ___________ || Banana | ___________ || Orange | ___________ || Watermelon | ___________ |8. Listen to the passage and answer the question.What is the best way to save energy at home?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)9. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. The teacher asked us to __________ (review) our notes before the exam.2. They __________ (plan) a surprise party for their friend's birthday.3. She is __________ (interest) in learning foreign languages.4. He has a __________ (collect) of stamps.5. The movie was __________ (amaze) and touching.10. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I __________ (prefer) to read a book rather than watch TV.2. She is very __________ (patient) with her students.3. The company __________ (hire) a new manager next month.4. The police __________ (search) the area for the missing child.5. The doctor __________ (prescribe) some medicine for the patient.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1My favorite season is autumn. The weather is cool and comfortable, and the leaves change color. I love to go for walks in the park and see the beautiful scenery. In autumn, the harvest is also in season, and I enjoy eating fresh fruits and vegetables. My family and I often go apple picking and pumpkin carving. Autumn is a time for new beginnings and I always feel excited for the new school year.Questions:1. What is the author's favorite season?2. What does the author enjoy doing in autumn?3. Why does the author feel excited in autumn?Passage 2Technology has changed our lives in many ways. With the internet, we can communicate with people all over the world instantly. Smartphones and tablets have made it possible for us to access information and entertainment anywhere. However, technology also has some negative effects. It can be addictive, and it can lead to social isolation. It is important to find a balance between using technology and enjoying face-to-face interactions.Questions:1. How has technology changed our lives?2. What are some negative effects of technology?3. What is the main idea of the passage?Part IV Writing (20 points)Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite holiday. Include the reasons why you like it, what you usually do during this holiday, and what you remember most about it.。
初四英语试题及答案
初四英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空（每题1分，共10分）( ) 1. The teacher asked us to ________ the book carefully.A. look upB. look overC. look afterD. look into( ) 2. The ________ of the new bridge attracted many tourists.A. openingB. closeC. openD. closed( ) 3. He ________ to the meeting yesterday afternoon.A. went throughB. came acrossC. looked throughD. got through( ) 4. The weather is getting ________, so we need to take an umbrella.A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly( ) 5. ________ the heavy rain, we decided to stay at home.A. WithB. BecauseC. Due toD. As2. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）We ________ (visit) the museum last week.The children ________ (play) in the park when it startedto rain.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.The book ________ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular. They ________ (plan) a trip to the beach next summer.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
初四英语试题及答案
初四英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A) 环境B) 环境C) 环境D) 环境答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A) runB) jumpC) flyD) sky答案：D3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition. She is _______ the bus stop.A) atB) inC) onD) to答案：A4. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence. - Do you like apples?- Yes, I do. But I prefer ________.A) orangesB) orangeC) an orangeD) the orange答案：A5. What is the past tense of "win"?A) wonB) winsC) winningD) win答案：A6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A) She doesn't have any brothers or sisters.B) She doesn't have no brothers or sisters.C) She hasn't any brothers or sisters.D) She hasn't no brothers or sisters.答案：A7. What is the comparative form of "big"?A) biggerB) bigC) bigestD) bigly答案：A8. Choose the correct sentence to describe the future.A) She will goes to the park tomorrow.B) She is going to the park tomorrow.C) She will go to the park tomorrow.D) She will going to the park tomorrow.答案：C9. Which word is a synonym for "happy"?A) sadB) angryC) joyfulD) bored答案：C10. Fill in the blank with the correct article.________ teacher told us an interesting story.A) AB) AnC) TheD) /答案：C二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）11. The ________ (环境) is getting worse in some areas.答案：environment12. She is always the first one ________ (到达) school.答案：to arrive13. I can't find my ________ (钥匙). I think I left them at home.答案：keys14. They decided to ________ (旅行) around the world after they graduated.答案：travel15. It's important to keep a ________ (平衡) diet for good health.答案：balanced三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文，回答16-20题。
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初四英语模拟试题一、听力（略）二、基础知识运用（10分）1.________greatprogresshehasmade!Andit’s________greatsuccess.A.Whata,XB.What,aC.How,aD.What,X2.----WillyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?----IfIdon’tgo，.A.sodoeshe.B.sohewillC.neitherwillheD.neitherdoeshe3.Thisisthefactorymyfatherworkedseveralyearsago.A.inthatB.inwhichC.whichD.that4.Thereareseveralboysbasketballontheplaygroundwithgrass.Aplaying;coveredBtoplay;coveredCareplaying;coveringDplayed;covering5.Thebeautifulhouse______so______thatI______itforonly1,000dollars.A.cost,expensive,paidB.paid,much,paidC.cost,little,boughtD.was,cheap,spent6.”Howmany studentshave______totheGreatWall?”“______hasbeenthere.”A.been,nobodyB.gone,NooneC.gone,NoneD.been,None7.Thestudenthisheadandsawsomesmoke.A.raised,raisingB.rose,risenC.raised,risingD.rose,raising8.---Look!IsthemaninblackcoatMr.Black?----No.IhearthatheAmerica.Sohebeherenow.Ahasbeento;mustn’tBhasgoneto;mustChasbeento;can’tDhasgoneto;can’t9.Whatwillyoudoifyouaremade______whatyouarenot_______?A.todo,interestedB.do,interestedinC.todo,interestedinD.doing,interested10.Hurryup,wehaveonlytimeleft.AlittleBalittleCfewDafew三、完形填空（15分）Iwasinastrangecity andIdidn’tknowthecityatall.Andwhatismore,Icouldnotspeakawordof ___11__.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayinthetown-center,Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday__ __12___Ibelievedthatthiswasthesurestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity.Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,____13____onitforseveralstops,then___14_____itandwalk edon.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough.ThenIdecidedtoturnbacktomy____15____forlunch.After____16____aboutforsometime,IdecidedthatIhad____17____theway.Thetroublewastha ttheonlywordI____18____ofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreet____19____IlivedandeventhatI pronouncedbadly.I____20____afriendly-lookingnewspaper-seller.Hesmiledandhandedmeapape r.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhand.Ihadtogivehimso me____21____andwentonmyway.Thenextperson____22____wasapoliceman.Thepolicemanlistenedtomecarefully.Smiledandg entlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain. .Inodded(点头)politelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregetting____23____andgreenfieldswerea ppearingon____24____sideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountry.Theonlythingleftformetod owas____25____thenearestrailwaystation.11.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.thelanguageD.thecity12.A.soB.sinceC.thoughD.sothat13.A.ridingB.rodeC.torideD.ride14.A.gotoffB.tookoffC.turnedoffD.putoff15.A.homeB.schoolC.busD.hotel16.A.thinkingB.lookingC.walkingD.riding17.A.betteraskB.toaskC.ratheraskD.bettertoask18.A.hadB.foundC.thoughtD.knew19.A.whichB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that20.A.stoppedtoaskB.stoppedaskingC.wasstoppedtoaskD.wasstoppedby21.A.foodB.moneyC.drinkD.advice22.A.IaskedB.thatIsawC.whichIaskedD.whoaskedmergerandlargerC.moreandmoreD.fewerandfewer24.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.every25.A.findingB.foundC.tofindD.tofinding四、阅读理解（30分）（A）Morethan40millionpeoplehavegotAIDSsinceitwasdiscoveredin1983,accordingtoaUnite dNationsreports.ThereportalsosaysthatfivepeoplearoundtheworlddieofAIDSeveryminute.InChina,over 800,000peoplehaveHIVand80,000peoplehaveAIDS.ThenumberofpeoplewithHIVinChinaisgrow ingquickly.Itgrewby19.5percentintheyearbeforelast.About33percentofpeoplelivingwit hHIVandAIDSareaged15---24.Over6,000childrenunder15getiteveryday.DoyouknowwhatweshoulddoonWorldAIDSDay?TrytowearaRedRibbononDecember1,WorldAIDSDay.TheRedRibbonwasmadebyagroupofAmeri canartists13yearsago.PeoplewearittoshowtheycareaboutHIVandAIDS.ItalsoshowstheywanttohelpAIDSpatient sandtheirfamilieshavebetterlives.TheRedRibbonisalsoasymbolofhopeforafuturewithoutAIDS.26______peoplehavegotAIDSaccordingtoaUnitedNationsreport.A.Over800.000B.Over80,000C.Morethan40millionD.Morethan14million27.WhatwasthepercentageofthegrowingnumberofpeoplewithHIVinChinaintheyearbeforelast?A. 15.9percent.B.19.5percent.C.33percentD.15percent.28.TheRedRibbonwasmade______.A.13yearsagoB.15yearsagoC.24yearsagoD.19yearsago29.WhydopeopleweartheRedRibbon?A.ToshowthatitwasmadebyagroupofAmericanartists.B.ToshowthattheycareaboutHIVandAIDS.C.ToshowtheywanttohelpAIDSpatientsandtheirfamilies.D.ToshowtheycareaboutHIVandAIDSandwanttohelpAIDSpatientsandtheirfamilies.30.WhatdoestheRedRibbonrepresent?A.Itrepresentsthehopeforthefuture.B.ItrepresentsthehopeforafuturewithoutAIDS.C.ItrepresentsthehopeforafuturewithoutSARS.D.Itrepresentsthehopeforahappyfuture.(B)Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peoplecelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentcountriesindiff erentways.Nowherearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebrateth eirbirthdaysintheircountries.SandyBlackcomesfromMadrid(马德里).Hesayshappily,”Mytwenty-firstbirthdayisonSaturday,andI’mgoingtopullontheear21ti mes,onceforeachyear.It’sanoldcustom.Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareve rytraditional(传统的).”MrandMrsSatoarefromTokyo.Mrsatoisgoingtobe60tomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayi scalledKanreki——it’sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolorre disforanewlife,sowealwaysgive somethingredforasixtiethbirthday.MrsSatosays,“WhatamIgoingtogivemyhusband?Ican’tsay .It’sas urprise.LiMeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitingandtellsus,“Tomorrowismysixteenthbirthday.It’s aspecialbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveafamilyparty.I’mprobablygoingtogetsomemoneyin‘l ucky’envelopes(信封)frommyrelatives(亲戚).Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodles——noodlesareforalonglife.PhillipSmith,fromParis,smilestous,“I’mgoingtobe30nextweek,soI’mgoingtoinviteth reeverygoodfriendsouttodinner.InFrance,whenyouhaveabirthday,youofteninvitepeopleout.I nsomecountries,Iknowit’stheopposite,peopletakeyouout.”Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?31.Tocelebratehisbirthday,Sandyisgoingto________.A.pullonhisfriends’ear21timesB.bepulledonhisear21timesC.pullonhisfriends’earonetimeD.bepulledonhisearonetime32.Japanesealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday,because________.A.thecolorredisverybeautifulB.thecolorredisherorhisfavoritecolorC.thecolorredisforanewlifeD.thecolorredisforalonglife33.LiMeiisgoingto________onherbirthday.A.cooksomenoodlesB.receivesomemoneyin“lucky”envelopesC.havesomenoodlesD.bothBandC34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?_________A.MrSatoisfromJapanandPhillipisfromEngland.B.InMadridpeoplealwayspullonsome bday’seartoplayajokeonhim.C.Phillipisgoingtotakehisfriendsouttodinneronhisbirthday.D.OnLiMei’sbirthdayshewillhaveabirthdaypartyandgooutfordinner.35.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways.B.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayinthesameway.C.Insomecountriessomeoneinviteshisfriendsouttodinnerforhisbirthday.D.Everyonehashisownbirthdayandalwayscelebrateitathome.(C)任务型阅读Intoday'sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,__________.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan"Iloveyou".Butcanlovebebought?I'ma fraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebest things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris"No".Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan' tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnoteno ughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.36、从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。