Unit8语法思维导图及专练(原卷版)--度八年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练(人教版)

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？（语法讲练）【知识导图】【要点拓展】since和for和和和和和since和for和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和since和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和“和和和和+ago”和和和和和和和和和for和和和和和和和My father has been an engineer since 2005. 和和和和和2005和和和和和和和和和和和She has been a doctor since two years ago. 和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和I have worked here since I moved here. 和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和和He has been a policeman for about five years. 和和和和和和和和和和【奇思巧计】【同步检测】一、单项选择1．—Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?—Because I ________ it twice.A．see B．have seen C．saw D．will see 2．—________ have you stayed in China?—About two years.A．How often B．How many C．How soon D．How long 3．—The poster says Iron Man 3 will be on this evening. Let’s go and see it.—But I ________ it.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 4．—Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing 5．—Have you had lunch _______?—Yes, I have _______ had it.A．yet; yet B．already; already C．yet; already D．already; yet 6．I ________ to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer. A．have gone B．have been C．went D．had gone 7．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh. no. I ________ it for the past two years.A．haven’t played B．didn’t play C．won't play D．hadn’t played 8．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A．receive B．will receive C．was receiving D．have received 9．— Have you ever helped several old people?— No, I __________.A．don’t B．can’t C．didn’t D．haven’t 10．-The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.-Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A．doesn't watch B．didn't watch C．won't watch D．haven't watched 11．—Huai’an is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.—Yes, I ________ there twice.A．went; have gone B．went; have beenC．have gone; went D．have been; went12．—Can I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he ________ to the supermarket.A．walks B．will walk C．was working D．has walked 13．Last week I ________ a new bicycle. I ________ it for eight days.A．have bought, bought B．bought, have boughtC．bought, bought D．bought, have had14．—How long is it since he ______ this school?—He ______ for three years.A．has left; has left B．left; has been away C．leaves; has left D．left; has left 15．Tom _____ Paris. He _______ the city three times. This time he Paris for three days. A．has been to; has gone to; has been in B．has gone to; has been to; has been in C．has been in; has been to; has gone to D．has gone to; has been in; has been to 二、根据首字母填空16．Have you e________ read the writer’s famous works?17．They have lived here s________ their father began to work in this city.18．Miss Smith has t________ English for 3 years in that school.19．Have you r__________ the novel Oliver Twist yet?20．He has w________ a novel recently.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．________ Jack ________ (read) Robinson Crusoe before?22．He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever________.（see）23．This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.24．The writer is so popular that he ________ (sell) more than 200,000 books so far.25．Uncle Chen ________（repair）more than five bicycles since last Friday.26．Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ________ (keep) it for 5 days.27．It’s more than three years since my brother got ________（marry).28．Recently, we ________ (learn) about the population of the world.29．There is no need to watch this film because we ________ (watch) it.30．Two years ago she _________ (come) to China. Since then she ________ (travel) all over the country.四、句型转换31．He has already finished the work. （改为否定句）He ________ finished the work ________.32．She has already come back from Hong Kong.（改为一般疑问句）________ she come back from Hong Kong ________?33．I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ have you waited for the bus?34．Peter has repaired his bike.（对画线部分提问）________ has peter ________?35．Has Tina arrived in London yet?（作否定回答）________, ________ ________.36．They have been away from the town since ten years ago.They have been away from the town __________ _________ __________.37．She began to teach Chinese in our school in 2000. （改为同义句）She ________ ________ Chinese in our school since 2000.【真题链接】1．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.A．are becoming B．has become C．would become D．had become2．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.A．have lived B．lived C．live3．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it?A．have lived B．live C．lived D．will live4．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June. A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done5．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned6．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.A．will take place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．took place7．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university. A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate8．（2022·湖北·中考真题）—Why are you still here? It’s almost eight o’clock.—Because I ________ my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done.A．wasn’t finishing B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish9．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought10．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now. A．change B．is changing C．has changed D．will change11．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian. A．stays B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying12．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read13．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）David is very productive and ________ five books in the past ten years. A．writes B．wroteC．has written D．is writing14．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned15．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Mike, why are you standing outdoors?—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose16．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Christine ________ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old. A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．has cooked17．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.A．is attending B．has attended C．attended18．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.A．developed B．will develop C．has developed19．（2022·海南·统考中考真题）We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see20．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening?—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see21．（2022·福建·统考中考真题）Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students. A．provides B．is providing C．has provided22．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）—Your watch is really old.—Yes, I ________ it since I was six.A．have B．will have C．have had D．am having23．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.A．will make B．am making C．was making D．have made24．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Congratulations! You ________ big progress in the last three years. —Thank you, Mr. Li. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High.A．make B．made C．have made D．will make25．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used toC．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to26．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—May I speak to Wang Li?—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away27．（2022·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）We _______ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails. A．haven’t seen B．didn’t see C．don’t see28．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—You dance so well, Alice.—Thanks. I ________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years old.A．learn B．learnt C．am learning D．have learnt29．（2021·四川资阳·统考中考真题）So far, high-speed trains ________ most of the big cities in China. A．have connected B．connected C．will connect D．connect30．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.A．helped B．is helping C．has helped D．will help31．（2021·湖北省直辖县级单位·统考中考真题）What great progress our country ________ since 1949! A．makes B．made C．is made D．has made32．（2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）I joined the book club last month and I _________ five books already. A．am reading B．have read C．will read D．read33．（2021·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Would you like something to drink?—No, thanks. I ________ some tea already.A．have drunk B．was drinking C．will drink D．drink34．（2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—________ your homework?—Not yet. I’ll finish it in ten minutes.A．Did you finish B．Have you finished C．Will you finish D．Do you finish 35．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ Chinese for two years.He’s much better at it now. A．learns B．was learning C．has learned D．will learn。