往年高考英语单词拼写500例专练(含答案)
高考英语单词拼写500例专练
2009
年10月26日
一、单词拼写：
根据下列句子及所给汉字注释，在句子右边的横线上，写
出空缺处单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
1. Chinese history is filled with great _______(成就) in science and technology 1.____________
2 . I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his _______(地址). 2. ____________
3. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal
__________(公民) in the USA. 3.___________
4 . Annie Sullivan was a lively young woman with __________(耐
心)and imagination. 4 .___________
5. Officers can’t work properly without certain important pieces of ___________ (仪器) . 5. ____________
6. Modern _________ (体操) began in the nineteenth century.
6. ____________
7 I think reading English newspaper is a good way of ______(改
进)your English. 7. ____________
8 To be a ___________ (侦探) seemed like to a hero to me.
8.____________
9. Antonio was a __________(商人) of Venice who was liked by everyone. 9. _____________
10. At the end of the nineteenth century, foreign ___________( 侵
略者) destroyed Yuanmingyuan. 10._________
Keys: 1. achievements 2. address 3. citizens 4. patience
5. equipment
6. gymnastics
7. improving
8. detective
9.merchant
10.invaders.
二、单词拼写：
1．Mike’s family used to live in a __________(欧洲的) country.
1.____________
2. Take the __________ (伞) with you, Tom. It’s raining outside
2.____________
3. She was __________(满意的) with her birthday presents from her friends. 3.____________
4. They met with a traffic accident during the ride. ________(幸运
地) nobody was injured. 4.____________
5. It was too noisy. He had to _________(抬高)his voice when speaking. 5.____________
6. The nurse took the boys temperature to see if he had a
__________(高烧). 6.____________
7. In the school l__________, I found lots of books I was interested
in. 7.____________
8. To his d____________, his daughter won the first prize in the competition. 8.____________
9. Talking of his father’s death, she kept on w___________ eyes with a handkerchief. 9.____________
10.While watching the game, the football fans often make a sign with
fingers which
means
v__________
.
keys: 1.European 2.umbrella 3.satisfied 4.Fortunately 5.raise
6.fever
7.library
8.delight
9.wiping 10. victory
三、单词拼写：
1. I like English best, what is your f__________ subject?
1.____________
2. If you knock into somebody, you should a__________ to him.
2.____________
3. Please speak as loud as you can to make yourself u__________.
3.____________
4. ---This problem is not difficult. --- But that one is even
e__________. 4.____________
5. I think you can sit on this newly bought chair very c__________.
5.____________
6. A great celebration was held on his _________(50岁)birthday.
6. ____________
7. The assistant is very friendly to all the __________(顾客).
7.____________
8. When I came to the riverside, I found a boy __________(挣扎) in the water. 8.____________
9. The students in our school study very hard, ___________(尤其) those in our class. 9.____________
10.He dived into the water, leaving only his face _________(裸露) 10.____________
Keys: 1. favorite 2.apologize 3. understood 4. easier 5. comfortable
6. fiftieth
7. customers 8 struggling
9. .especially 10.exposed
四、单词拼写：
1. Don’t be frightened by the television camera, Just speak
_________.(自然地) 1.____________
2. All countries, big or small, should be __________(平等).
2.____________
)me at first when we met in the
3. He didn’t __________(认出
street of London. 3.____________
4. The boy spoke in a very low voice, ________(承认) he had broken the glass. 4.____________
5. They quarreled once, but they were quite ___________(友好) now. 5.____________
6. We were e__________ to know where she had gone.
6.____________
7. The colleges and universities were only for men, and women were not p________ to attend. 7.____________
8. Train services are now back to n___________ after last week strike. 8.____________
9. The fish smells; I don’t think it is quite f__________.
9.____________
10.Tom is preparing for an exam. Don’ｔd __________him.
10.____________
Keys: 1.naturally 2.equal 3.recognize 4.admitting 5. friendly
6.eager
7.permitted
8.normal
9.fresh 10..disturb
五、单词拼写：
1. What Tom did during the sports meet made all of us ________(失望). 1.____________
2. Wang Ying’s father is a famous ______(音乐家), and he teaches music in Central Music College. 2____________
3. I am good at English ___________(作文).
3.____________
4. More than 100,000 people were killed in the 2004 Asian tsunami,
___________(包括)
thousands of foreigners.
5. I was born on the first of __________(十月).
5.____________
6. --- Merry __________(圣诞节) to you! --- The same to you.
6.____________
7. His mother is a __________(中年) woman who is very strict with her children. 7._____________
8. Some people work together under _________(压力).
8.____________
9. He will come here next ________(星期三).
9.____________
10.I expected that she would __________(接受) our invitation.
10.____________
Keys: 1.disappointed 2. musician https://www.360docs.net/doc/69216887.html,positions 4. including 5.October
6.Christmas
7.middle-aged
8..pressure
9.Wednesday
10.accept
六、单词拼写
1. Will it be ________(方便) for you to start work tomorrow? 1____________
2. They walked because t hey couldn’t ________(付得起) a taxi. 2____________
3. They are used to being ________(分成) into groups in their English class. 3____________
4. Because his family was very rich, he _______(受到) college education abroad. 4____________
5. Their floor is on the ________(第五) floor. 5____________
6. It is said that this show is going out _________(实况转播). 6____________
7. Nowadays children can choose to go to different _______(幼儿园). 7___________
8. They advised _________(提高) people’s living standard. 8____________
9. I’ll go and see you next ________(星期四). 9____________
climbing, they reached the top of the
10.After these days’
mountain __________(成功地).
Keys: 1.convenient 2. afford 3.divided 4.received 5.fifth
6.live
7.kindergartens
8.improving
9.Thursday 10.successfully
七、单词拼写：
1. We aim at ________(质量) rather than quantity. 1____________
2. We gave our classroom a ________(彻底) cleaning before the Spring Festival. 2.____________
3. We tried to ________(劝说) him to give up smoking. 3____________
4. She looks ________(面熟) to me, but I don’t remember her name. 4____________
5. He ________(未能) to pass the driving test last summer. 5____________
6. The house was sold at such a low price that he had
___________(预料) 6____________
7. It’s wrong to _________(作弊) in the exam. 7____________
8. It’s _________(危险) to swim in the river. 8____________
9. He wants to come but he’s ________(不能) to. 9____________
10.Do you know about the __________(非洲) history?
10.____________
Keys: 1.quality 2.thorough 3.persuade 4.familiar 5.failed
6.expected
7.cheat
8.dangerous
9.unable 10.African
八、单词拼写：
1. Tom was ________(泄气) when he failed a game.
1._____________
2. Mr. Zhang is among the ________(有经验的) managers.
2._____________
3. This novel is ________(翻译) from French.
3._____________
4. It is our duty to __________(保卫) our motherland.
4._____________
5. The teacher often _________(鼓励) the children to practise more.
5.____________
6. G_________ speaking , girls are more careful than boys.
6.____________
7.Walking across the Luobupo Desert alone is obviously a /
an________(冒险的)action. 7.____________
8. Mr. Green told his students to r__________ their lesson before class. 8.____________
9.Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its
form________(不同) from ours. 9.____________
10.At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d___________. 10.____________
Keys: 1.discouraged 2.experienced 3.translated 4.defend
5.encourages
6.Generally
7.adventurous
8.review
9.differs 10.directions
九、单词拼写：
1. They ________(控制) the fire and put it out in the end. 1____________
2. I’m making ________(准备) for the coming exam. 2____________
3. I saw her going in the ________(相反) direction. 3____________
4. They can’t _________ (表达) themselves in English. 4____________
5. Asia is much larger than any of the other____________(大陆)in the world. 5____________
6. The second month of a year is F___________. 6____________
7. After leaving u_____________, he became a doctor. 7____________
8. The p___________ of China is larger than that of any other countries. 8____________
9. Each office will be e__________ with a computer soon 9____________
10.Madame Curie spent a great deal of her time on scientific e__________. 10____________
Keys: 1.controlled 2.preparations 3.opposite 4.express 5.continents
6.February
7.university
8.population
5.equipped 10.experiments
十、单词拼写：
1. We couldn’t stand the ________(残酷) done to him. 1____________
2. How long may I __________(借) this book? 2____________
3. I haven’t a thing in __________(共同的) with her. 3____________
4. We have a great __________(钦佩) for the people’s heroes. 4____________
5. I want to be an __________(工程师), when I grow up. 5____________
6. May I i ___________ my friend to you? 6____________
7. A dozen means t__________. 7____________
8. In my opinion, nothing is more v__________ than health. 8____________
9. The old woman was kind. She o_________ us a room for the night. 9____________
10.This problem needs _____ ( 解决) at once.
10____________
Keys: 1.cruelty 2.keep https://www.360docs.net/doc/69216887.html,mon 4.admiration
5.engineer
6.introduce
7.twelve
8.valuable
9.offered 10.solving
十一、单词拼写：
1. There will be an _________(展览) next week in our city.
1____________
2. She had her arms and feet hurt in a car __________ (事故).
2____________
3. Madame Curie made an __________(重要的) discovery.
3____________
4. Mr. Li studied law at college and became a ___________(律师) after graduation. 4____________
5. Have you ever seen the famous ___________(喜剧) Twelfth Night by Shakespeare? 5____________
6. A doctor should answer for his p___________ just as a teacher for his students. 6____________
7. Sports can keep us h_________.
7____________
8. The coldest continent on the earth is A____________.
8____________
9. You look too fat. I advise you to lose your w____________.
9____________
10.The doctor told me to have more v____________ and fruit.
10___________
Keys: 1.exhibition 2.accident 3.important https://www.360docs.net/doc/69216887.html,wyer
https://www.360docs.net/doc/69216887.html,edy
6.patients
7.healthy
8.Antarctic
9.weight 10.vegetables
十二、单词拼写：
1. The building ________(环绕) with green trees is the our library. 1____________
2. This kind of car can be driven at a speed of 120 ________(千米) an hour. 2____________
3. Poets often use their _________ (想象力) to write poems 3____________
4. When did the ________(宇航员) first land on the moon. 4____________
) as the word 5. The word “see” has the same __________(发音“sea”. 5____________
6. _______(现代）agriculture has many advantages than traditional agriculture. 6____________
7. There are many kinds of a_________ in the zoo. 7____________
8. Mary is o__________ about her chances of winning a gold medal. 8____________
9. We often go swimming in summer v_________. 9____________
10.Marx’s mother t___________ is German. 10____________
Keys: 1.surrounded 2.kilometers 3.imagination 4.astronaut 5.pronunciation
6.Modern
7.animals
8.optimistic 9 vacation 10.tongue
十三、单词拼写：
1. He has ________(总共) collected 1020 stamps. 1____________
2. The whole city was ________(美丽) lit up on the mid-autumn night. 2____________
3. It’s time you make your own ________(选择).
3.____________
4. He offered his ________(祝贺) on our victory. 4____________
5.The four poles, __________(支撑) the ceiling were well built. 5____________
6. Cotton and wooden ________(工业) are developing very fast in this country. 6____________
7. It’s no use ________(争吵) with such a man. 7____________
8. At ________(高度) of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe. 8____________
9. I had to be _________(打断) while walking. 9____________
10.I can’t s leep with those __________(吵闹) children in the house. 10____________
Keys: 1.altogether 2.beautifully 3.choice 4.congratulations 5.supporting
6.industries
7.quarrelling
8.height
9.interrupted 10.noisy
十四、单词拼写：
1. I like t________. I have been to many places in the world and I
am going to New Zealand this year.1.________
2. Dolphins are wild c________.
2____________
3. Can you give one of the best m________ to learn a foreign language? 3____________
4. The Spring Festival is our t_________ festival.
4____________
5. When there is not enough rainfall, i__________ is needed,
5.________
because the crops won’t grow without water.
6. The P________ Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.
6____________
7. Benja min Franklin’s experiments showed that lightning and e _______are the same. 7____________
8. We can c_________ in both Chinese and English.
8.____________
9. There are many rivers and m__________ in our country.
9.____________
10.The meeting lasted for a whole day but no ________(协定）was reached. 10.____________
Keys: 1.traveling 2.creatures 3.methods 4.traditional 5.irrigation
6.Pacific
7.electricity
https://www.360docs.net/doc/69216887.html,municate
9.mountains 10.agreement
十五、单词拼写：
1.“Mind you________ (行为) , ”the mother said to her young boy.
1.____________
2. Our party has now a correct ________ (政治)line.
2.____________
3. Living in the country is less _________ (昂贵)than in the city.
3.____________
4. I have a ________(负面的) opinion about this matter.
4.____________
5. She was really quite ________(孤独) in the world.
5.____________
6. Can you understand this passage without e__________?
6.____________
7. Light travels much faster than sound w__________.
7.____________
8. They have some s________ dishes not found anywhere else,
8.____________
9. Without hard work, it is i_________ for anyone to learn a foreign language. 9.____________
10.Our school has founded the Students’ U__________.
10.____________
Keys: 1.behavior 2.political 3.exensive 4.negative
5.lonely
6.explanation
7.waves
8.special
9.impossible 10.Union
十六、单词拼写：
1. He dreamed of buying a little ________(别墅)in the country.
1____________
2. He spent three weeks by the ________ (海滨) in the summer.
2____________
3. This area has very low ________(降雨量) .
3____________
) letters without
4. It’s wrong to read other’s________(私人的
permission. 4____________
5. They were _______(秘密地)married last week.
5____________
6. His remarks were ________(简洁的) and to the point.
6____________
7. I’m d__________ to go and nothing will stop me.
7.___________
8. The police asked me if I p_________ a gun.
8____________
9. The school picnic is on Sunday, so we are p_________ for a fine
day. 9____________
10. He d________ his mother and went to the party.
10____________
Keys: 1.cottage 2.seaside 3.rainfall 4.private
5.secretly
6.brief
7.determined 4.possessed 5.praying 10.disobeyed
十七、单词拼写：
1. On our _________(毕业) from college, he entered the government office. 1____________
2. The islands were ________(发现) by an English Army Captain 2____________
3. Please write and let me have your ________(想法)on the matter.
3.____________
4. No medicine can ________ (治愈) a man of discontent. 4____________
5. I was ________ (震惊) at his conduct. 5____________
6. This area suffered a________ (灾难)from the earthquake. 6____________
7. On Oct 1st, we warmly c________ our National Day every year. 7____________
8. The Chinese mainland is separated from Taiwan by the Taiwan s________.8____________
9. The old houses have been t________ down.
9.____________
10. Please remember the ______(历史) moment, when Lianzhan came back to mainland after 60 years. 10.________
Keys: 1. graduation 2.discovered 3.thoughts 4.cure 5.shocked
6.disaster
7.celebrate
8.strait
9.torn 10.historic
十八、单词拼写：
1. In summer, a sudden change in t_____(温度) could bring rain. 1____________
2. The________(形势) both at home and abroad is excellent. 2____________
3. They had the building________(重建) after the fire.
3.____________
4. As everyone knows, he is a________(世界著名)expert on DNA. 4____________
5. I want to put you on a very________(严肃)subject. 5____________
6. Please t ________the music down when I answer the phone. 6____________
7. How many passengers d oes this airline f ________every week. 7____________
8. Nobody can go in without the teacher’s
p_________. 8____________
9. At p________, about 20% of the smokers have given up smoking. 9____________
10.We can read both home news and i ________news in the newspaper. 10____________
Keys: 1.temperature 2.situation 3.rebuilt 4.world-famous 5.serious
6.turn
7.fly
8.permission
9.present 10.international
十九、单词拼写：
1. From his ________(口音). We can know that he’s from Beiji
1.____________
2. My son carried my ________(行李)to the bus station.
2.___________
3. I am working at my ________(演讲), changing them and bettering them. 3.___________
4. There are few fish in the________(污染)rivers.
4.____________
5. She got up and drew the ______(窗帘) aside.
5._____________
6. He s_______ to his feet and walked slowly towards the door.
6.___________
7. This ruler is 50 c_________ long.
7.____________
8. Don’t p________ your gun at others.
8.____________
9. He bought a p_________ raincoat yesterday.
9.____________
10.The policemen q__________ him about the stolen car.
10.___________
Keys: 1.accent 2.luggage 3.speech 4.polluted
5.curtain
6.struggled
7.centimeters
8.point
9.plastic
10.questioned
二十、单词拼写：
1. His job is to do ________(科学)research.
1____________
2. All the teachers are ________(尊敬)by the students in our school.
2____________
3. He has made several ________(发现)in science.
3____________
4. Einstein fought for human ________（权利）.
4____________
5. Do you know by whom this country once was ________(统治)？
5____________
6. A c________ is a machine that makes photos.
6____________
7. Man-made satellites are carried into space by r__________.
7____________
8. ‘You are so kind”, said Jim, “Don’t m__________ it.”
8.____________
9. “Paul gave me 12 apples”means“Paul gave me a d
__________apples”. 9____________
10.The p_______ appeared in the newspaper was very exciting.
10____________
Keys: 1.scientific 2.respected 3.discoveries 4.rights 5.ruled
6.camera
7.rockets
8.mention
9.dozen 10 passage
二十一、单词拼写：
1. This afternoon he suddenly fell ill and an ________(救护车) was called to carry him to hospital. 1.____________
2. They ________(尖叫) for help from the window of the burning
hotel. 2.____________
3. The _________(系统) under lying modern physics is not fully worked out. 3.____________
4. There has recently been ________(趋势) towards simple style in women’s dresses. 4.____________
5. It was a ________(荒芜的)land and nobody was living on it.
5.____________
6. This new product is sold ________(世界各地).
6____________
7. When I went in, he ________(假装) to be sleeping.
7____________
8. I will never ________(宽恕)you for what you have done to your parents. 8____________
9. Both our material and ________(精神) life has been greatly improved in recent years. 9____________
10.He has formed the habit of getting up and going to bed early and
does everything
________(有规
律地)
Keys: 1.ambulance 2.screamed 3.system 4.trend
5.deserted
6.worldwide
7.pretended
8.forgive
9.spiritual 10.regularly
二十二、单词拼写：
1. He has 30 _______(绵羊) on the farm.
1.____________
2. ________(贫困) prevented the girl from continuing her education.