初二英语下册第一单元试题及答案解析
八年级第1单元同步达标检测题（满分100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）1. —______ do you go shopping ?—Once a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How far2. —How far is the nearest hospital?—______.A. Once a week .B. Two kilometersC. Fifty YuanD. Two days3. Don’t read ______ bed..It’s bad _______ your eyes.A. at , toB. with , withC. on , for D, in for4. Doing eyes _______ every day is good for our eyes.A. exerciseB. exerciseC. healthD. healthy5.There are few _______ i n the fridge, Let’s go and buy some peas ,carrots and cabbages.A. vegetablesB. fruit C .meat D. eggs6. My mother wants me _____it.A. drinkB. drinking C .drinks D. to drink7. Ted usually _____ up early in the morning，but yesterday he____ up very late.A .get; get B. gets; got C. got ;got D. get ;got8. There’s______ ink in my pen. Could you give me some?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little9.“We _____ go to see a film. We'll go to see a new film _____ next week.A. sometimes; sometimesB. sometime; sometimeC. sometimes; sometimeD. sometime; sometimes10. It was late _______the night of october20，1999．A. onB. inC. atD. for11. Pass my glasses to me, I can read the words in the newspaper.A. hardlyB. reallyC. rather D clearly12. —do you write to your pen-friend?—Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often13. Mrs. Brown isn’t here. She has to her baby at home.A. look atB. look forC. look likeD. look after14. Doctor Wang is good at. heart operation .A. is interested inB. like doingC. does will inD. do well in15. The young man traveled all over the world he had a man-made leg.A. thoughB. ifC. asD. becauseⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1. 5分，计15分）A shop owner closed his shop and went home．He was very 16_ ，but just as he went to bed ,the telephone 17_ . A man asked，"What time do you open your shop?The shop owner was _ 13 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 19 to bed. A few minutes _ 20 the telephonerang _21__and the man asked the 22 question. The shop owner became very 23 and he shouted“You needn't ask me when I open the shop for I won't let you…”“Oh，no，I don't want to get _24 .”the man said，“I want to go 25 ．”l6. A. happy B. glad C. tired D. excited17. A. ring B. rang C. rung D. rings18.A. unhappy B. interested C. proud D. worried19. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. back D. home20. A. ago B. later C. before D. after21. A. again B. once C. more D. much22. A. another B. one C. same D. funny23.A. angry B. pleased C. sad D. glad24. A. out B. in C. into D. in to25. A. out B. in C. into D. intoⅢ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）AThere are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tonny, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse (更糟糕的) is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “ I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”26. How often do most boys play basketball? ______A. Every dayB. Twice a dayC. Twice a weekD. Twice a month27. Why do the girl dislike to play basketball? ______A. Because they have no time.B. Because they think it’s not easy.C. Because they don’t like to play with the boys.D. Because they don’t like to exercise28. When does Tonny often run for 30 minutes? ______A. every morningB. every eveningC. every evening before he goes to bedD. every afternoon29. How often does Gray swim in winter? ______A. three times a monthB. three times a weekC. hardly everD. it’s not mentioned(提到)in the passage30. Why is Sally so fat? ______A. Because she doesn’t like to exercise.B. Because she likes to eat junk food every much.C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise.D. Both A and B.BA hungry fox is looking for something to eat . He sees a frog (青蛙) playing near the river , He goes up to the frog and is going to eat it .Just at that time a tortoise (乌龟) comes up and sees all this . He goes up quickly and bits(咬) the fox’s tail (尾巴).The fox can’t move an d the frog jumps into the river. “I’ m going to throw you into the sky.” says the fox angrily to the tortoise.” Thank you. I’m always hoping to go into the sky,” says the tortoise.“I’m going to throw you into the fire” says the fox again to the tortoise.”Thank you very much. I’m very cold and want to keep warm,” the tortoise says.“Don’t throw me into the river .I’m afraid of water very much,” says the tortoise in tears. When he hears this, the fox gets up and throws the tortoise into the river. Now the tortoise is swimming in the river happily and laughing at the fox.31. The fox wants____.A. to drink waterB. to play with the frogC. to eat the frogD. to swim32. Does the tortoise really want to fly?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. The fox does. D .Both do33. The fox’s tail is bitten by (被------咬) _____.A .itself B. the hare C. the frog D the tortoise34. The tortoise is _____ to be in water again.A. glad B .sorry C. sad D. surprised35. There are ____ animals in this story.A .two B. one. C. three D. fourCIn China, many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the must important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer(close adv.接近地) to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before —because of TV.What’s going on (发生) in the other countries? How do people love in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions. just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading of listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and much easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.36.Some people say the world is smaller than before because . makes the earth smaller and smallerB. all people like to watch TVC. watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day brings the outside world closer to people37.We can when we watch TV.A. go to live in the other countriesB. answer TV many questionsC. get a lot of informationD. ask TV some questions38. People learn better through TV than radio because . sets are bigger than radiosB. people can not only hear but also watchC. without TV people can’t open their eyesD. it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radio39.The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds’ means .A. our minds can not only be opened by TVB. something is wrong with our mindsC. we can learn more with TV than without TV is new to us40.This article has told us .A. it’s good to watch TVB. not to watch TV any moreC. students shouldn’t watch TV at any timeD. to stop reading to watch TVⅣ. 词汇, 根据句意及首字母补全单词（每小题1分，计10分）1.Here are the r _____ of the student a ______ survey at Green High School.2. It was too dark , so I could h______ see.3.His favorite p______ is TV play.4.There are some d_____ between my lifestyle and hers.5. Grandma is pretty healthy because he e_____ every day.6.Bill likes to surf the I_________ on weekends.st night the interviewer i_________ a famous movie star.8.A good eating h_________ can be a great help.9.My healthy l________ helps me get good gradⅤ. 用所给按词的正确形式1.I look after my _____ and I am ____ ( health )2. My teacher wants me _____( write ) a letter to you.3. He likes fruit , meat and _____ ( vegetable)4. They ____ ( hard ) ever go out of his small town.5. The boy is tying _____ (climb) the tree.6.The _____ (different) between the tow words are clear.7. He often helps me _____ (do ) some housework.8.You must _____(try) to eat _____(little) meat.9.______( health) is another way of saying “not healthy”10.These exercises help me _____(study) more.Ⅵ. 补全对话（每小题2分，计5分）A: 1 do you watch TV?B: About twice a week.A: And 2 do you read?B: Oh, I read every day at school.A: How often 3 the movies?B: Let me see, maybe once a month.A: How often 4 ?B: I exercise about three times a week.A: 5 shop?B: No, I don’t like going shopping.Ⅶ.书面表达写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的暑假生活。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元练习含答案解析
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元练习一、单项选择(共20 分)1.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while【答案】C【详解】句意：他们直到完成工作才回家。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为；where在……的地方；until直到……；while当……时候，由否定形式“didn’t”和句意，可知本句用句型not…until，这种否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”，即“直到完成工作才回家”，故选C。
2.There ________ a basketball match between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have【答案】C【详解】句意：今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆举行篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。
根据“There ”及“this afternoon.”可知是there be句型的一般将来时。
There be句型的将来时有两种表达“There is going to be +其他”；“There will be+其他”，且There be不能与have连用，故选C。
3.We have to put off our sports meeting ________ the bad weather.A.becauseB.instead ofC.insteadD.because of【答案】D【详解】句意：因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟我们的运动会。
考查介词短语。
because因为，后接句子，引导原因状语从句；instead of 相反；代替，后接名词、代词或动名词；instead相反，代替，一般放在句末，位于句首时，常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。
[全]人教版八年级下册(英语)第一单元测试卷及参考答案
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人教版八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. —What do you do?—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A.workB. had workedC. will workD.worked2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.A.is studyingB. will studyC. has studied3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.A.writeB. am writingC. wroteD.was writing4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat. —Howlong _____ like this?A.did youB. were youC. have you beenD.had you been5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.A.will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD.is having6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know? —Abouttwenty minutes’bike ride.A.How muchB. How longC. How soonⅢ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
新人教版初中八年级下册英语Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案解析)
鏂颁汉鏁?鏂?浜烘暀,鐗?鍒濅腑,鍏勾绾?涓嬪唽,鑻辫,Unit 1 娴嬭瘯(闄愭椂锛?0鍒嗛挓銆€婊″垎锛?00鍒?涓€銆佸崟椤归€夋嫨(姣忓皬棰?. 5鍒嗭紝鍏?5鍒?1. 鈥擠oes your sister have ________ fever锛?鈥擸es, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an锛?聽聽B. a锛泃he聽聽C. /锛沘聽聽D. the锛沘n2. If we just think about________锛宼he boat of friendship will be overturned(鍊捐)anytime.A. myself聽聽B. himself聽聽C. yourself聽聽D. ourselves3. 鈥擨 failed my driving test again.鈥擠on't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put up聽聽B. give up聽聽C. tidy up聽聽D. look up4. I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got through聽聽B. got over聽聽C. got on聽聽D. got off5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. To聽聽B. With聽聽C. Without聽聽D. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; should聽聽B. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; should聽聽D. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to take聽聽B. taking聽聽C. to taking聽聽D. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him锛?A. having聽聽B. to have聽聽C. have聽聽D. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long as聽聽B. if聽聽C. so that聽聽D. because10. 鈥?My cousin has a sore throat.鈥擲he should ________.A. drink water with honey聽聽B. see a dentistC. take a shower聽聽D. get an X颅 ray浜屻€佸畬褰㈠～绌?姣忓皬棰?鍒嗭紝鍏?0鍒?A tone 颅deaf(涓嶈兘杈ㄥ埆闊抽珮鐨?teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(鑴戦渿鑽?.Gordon锛宎 high school student锛宯ow can play 13 instruments鈥擾_____11 he has never learned music.As a small child锛宧e loved sports锛宒reamed of playing lacrosse(闀挎洸妫嶇悆)as a career锛宎nd had no______12 in music.鈥淗e really had no musical______13锛屸€漢is mother told the reporter. 鈥淲hen he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six锛宧e______14 backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. 鈥?鈥淚 remember______16 and then feeling dazed (绁炲織涓嶆竻鐨?锛屸€漢 e told the reporter. 鈥淚 didn't really realize something______17 had happened. 鈥?The doctors told him he could return to the______18. He did so锛宐ut unluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head锛寃hich sent him to the hospital again.After that锛宼he doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more锛宐ut there was one good side effect锛歨is newly found______20.鈥淣ow I can play many instruments锛宻uch as piano锛実uitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning锛屸€漢e said.11. A. so聽聽 B. and聽聽 C. because聽聽 D. though12. A. interest聽聽 B. interestedC. interesting聽聽D. interestedly13. A. problem聽聽 B. difficulty聽聽 C. instrument聽聽 D. talent14. A. falls聽聽 B. felt聽聽 C. fell聽聽 D. was falling15. A. above聽聽 B. below聽聽 C. along聽聽 D. against16. A. getting up聽聽 B. giving upC. to get up聽聽D. to give up17. A. good聽聽 B. bad聽聽 C. wonderful聽聽 D. boring18. A. classroom聽聽 B. hospitalC. concert聽聽D. field19. A. another聽聽 B. other聽聽 C. the other聽聽 D. others20. A. hobby聽聽 B. illness聽聽 C. habit聽聽 D. skill涓夈€侀槄璇荤悊瑙?(姣忓皬棰?鍒嗭紝鍏?0鍒?On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on the airport锛寃aiting for the challenge for skydiving(鐗规妧璺充紴杩愬姩). Suddenly锛寃ith the help of a guide dog锛宎 blind man was coming with a parachute(闄嶈惤浼瀗. 锛涜烦浼瀡. ) on his back.鈥淒o you also come for the parachute training锛熲€?someone asked. 鈥淵es锛佲€?the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. 鈥淚 know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute锛熲€漷he blind man said. 鈥淵es锛宧ow can you parachute锛熲€?Seeing the blind man was so happy锛宼hey asked quickly.鈥淚t's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man锛宐ut I can hear 锛乄hen I hear the order for skydiving锛孖'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (鏁欑粌) says锛宑ounting to 5 from the moment I jump down锛孖can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light锛孖'll be ready for falling to the ground. 鈥?said the blind man quickly.After the challenge锛宼he coach told everyone锛屸€淚n this training锛孯obert gets the highest scoring. 鈥?鈥淲ho's Robert锛熲€?They asked simultaneously.鈥淗e锛佲€?the coach said锛宲ointing at the young blind man.21. What did the blind man come to the airport to do锛?A. To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.22. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them 锛?A. Happy.聽聽B. Surprised.聽聽C. Excited.聽聽D. Sad.23. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground锛?A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.24. What does the word 鈥渟imultaneously鈥?mean in Chinese锛。
人教版英语八年级下Unit1单元测试卷附答案
人教版八年级下Unit1单元测试卷（时间：100分钟分值：100分）第一部分：听力（20分）一．听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）。
1.A.I was playing with my friends.B.It got cloudy.C.I have a cold.2.A.You should take your temperature.B.You didn’t take good care of yourself.C.That sounds like a good idea.3.A.That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.B.I guess you should.C.Not really.4.A.I hope so.B.I hope she’s OK.C.She was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.5.A.No, I didn’t.B.You should go home and get some rest.C.Should I put some medicine on it ?二．对话理解（5分）6.Where is Cathy going ?A.To the bedroom.B.To the hospital.C.To the school.7.Who runs fast ?A.Tom.B. Jim.C. Mike.8.What’s the man ?A.A patient.B.A student.C.A doctor.9.What did the doctor tell the woman to do ?A.Drink a lot of water.B.Take some medicine.C.Go to bed early.10.What will the man do ?A.Open the window.B.Stop smoking.C.Open the door.三．长对话理解（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.A．go B．wentC．will go D．have gone A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我们睡觉太晚，对于我们早晨起床就太难了。
英语中当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来动作，所以选A。
考点：考查动词时态2．—What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work.A．of B．with C．to D．about B解析：B【解析】句意：——你的自行车怎么了？——它坏了。
What’s the matter with…？意思是“……怎么了？”根据答语可知，答案为B。
3．— Are you _______? — Yes, I have a sore throat.A．free B．sick C．healthy D．busy B解析：B【解析】句意：——你生病了吗？——是的，我喉咙痛。
A. free有空的；B. sick生病的；C. healthy 健康的；D. busy忙碌的。
根据答语判断，问句是询问是否生病，故答案为B。
4．---When did you study in France? --- _______________.A．Two years ago B．For two years C．In two years D．After two years A 解析：A【解析】句意：——你什么时候在法国学习的？——两年前。
根据本题的问句可知时态应用一般过去时，结合选项，Two years ago“两年前”，用于一般过去时；故答案选A。
点睛：此题考查一般过去时常用的时间短语。
A. Two years ago“两年前”，用于一般过去时；B. For two years“两年了”，表示一段时间，一般用于完成时；C. In two years“两年后”，用于将来时；D. After two years“两年后”，用于将来时。
初中英语八年级下册Unit 1(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．You should ______ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drink D．has C解析：C【解析】句意：你发烧时应该多喝水。
情态动词should后跟动词原形，故答案为C。
2．I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was________and crashed into another car. A．without controlling B．out of control C．under the control B解析：B【解析】句意：我真不敢相信这样一辆昂贵的汽车失控了，撞上了另一辆车。
考查介词短语辨析题。
A. without controlling没有控制；B. out of control失去控制；C. under the control在控制下。
根据句意结构，可知out of control最合语境，故选B。
3．What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.A．with B．for C．at D．on A解析：A【解析】句意：你怎么了？-我背痛。
A. with对于，和，具有；B. for为了，给； C. at 在；D. on在…上，关于，接通。
句型What’s the matter？：什么事，怎么了，问某人怎么了，出了什么事，用with sb.；故选A。
4．You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drinked D．have D解析：D【解析】句意：你发烧的时候应该多喝水。
Should：应该，情态动词，后面跟动词原形；故选D。
5．He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.A．look B．watch C．see D．visited C解析：C【解析】句意：他病了。
八年级英语下册Unit1测试题及答案
八年级英语下册Unit1测试题及答案八年级英语下册Unit 1测试题及答案一份英语单元测试题的内容能够检测出学生们对自己的学习每个单元内容的掌握程度，做一下这份英语单元试题吧。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下册Unit 1测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! 八年级英语下册Unit 1测试题一、词汇考查 (15分)A：根据英文释义和首字母提示，写出下列单词。
1. s clever; clean; fashionable2. r tube filled with fast-burning material, which launches(发射) itself into the air3. a rooms; a set of rooms as a home4. 1 free time5. p say in advance or know what will happen in the future6. t diagram with three straight sides7. a very old; in or of times long ago8. i wrong; not allowed by lawB：根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Kids (not go) to school in 100 years.2. I (fall) off the tree yesterday afternoon.3. I'll have many different (kind) of goldfish.4. I'll be a computer (programme).5. There will be (many) people in the future.6. I think there will be (little) pollution.7. My life will be a lot (good) than it is now.二、单项选择。
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元选择题附标准答案
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元选择题附答案作者: 日期:Un it One What 'the matter1.1like flowers .1 'm going to buy a house __________ a small garde n in front of it.A. i nB.n earC.withD.betwee n2.To my _____________ ,she can swim so well.A.surpris ingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises3.We agree __________ with our pare nts.A. livi ngB.to liveC.liveD.to be livi ng4.He _________ h is fresh water after four days.A.ra n outB.ra n out ofC.run outD.runs out5.Keep on ___________ ,and you 'll succeed（成功）.A.work hardB.to work hardC.worki ng hardD.works hard6.Jim knows the importa nee of _____________ .A.bei ng in con trol of his lifeB.bei ng in con trol his lifeC.be in con trol of his lifeD.to be in con trol of his life7.He almost lost his life three times _________________ climbi ng accide ntsA.soB.becauseC.because ofD.to8.Where did the accide nt happen ___________ May 1 st of 2013.A.inB.ofC.o nD.at9」hit __________ .A.Tom ' headB.Tom on the headC.Tom head10.--- W hat 'the matter with her? ---------- --------------- .She has to see a den tist.A.She has a toothacheB.She is sadC.She has a sore backD.l don 'know11.--- ------------- , Peter? ------ I have a bad cold.A.What color do you likeB.What ' the matter with youC.Where are youD.What 'the weather like12.1saw Li Ming ___________ n ear the river on my way home.A.playsB.playi ngC.to playD.played13.To his ________ ,he found the wallet he lost a few days ago.A.surpriseB.surprisesC.surpris ingD.surprised14.My friends agree ___________ make the pla n. What about you?A.toB.withC.forD.in15.Why didn 'you come to school yesterday,Tina?---- Because I ____________ a bad headache and went to the hospital.A.hadB.wa ntedC.madeD.took16.The traffic accide nt on the street was really terrible.---- Yeah.Ma ny _____________ on the bus lost their lives.A.passe ngersB.doctorsC.policeme nD.teachers17.She is just a __________ girl,but she can do many thin gs.A.five-years-oldB.five-year-oldC.five years oldD.five year old18.__________ o ur teacher,we can fin ish our work on time.A.Tha nks forB.Tha nks toC.BecauseD.Un less19.He used to ___________ in a small village,but now he has bee n used to ___________ in a big city.A.live;livi ngB.l ive;liveC.livi ng;livi ngD.livi ng;live20.1got very angry with him and ____________him hard.A.didB.madeC.hitD.fou nd21.The house has some _______________ of fire,please be more careful.A.storyB.riskC.pollutio nD.temperature22.It was a difficult time,but we n ever _________ hope.A.put upB.gave upC.picked uped up23.So many beautiful cars!I don 'tknow which one to buy.Anyway,you have to make a _________________________A.decisi onB.pla nC.reportD.result24.Didn 'the __________ go to work on his bike?--- Yes,he did.But he _______________ walking to work now.ed to;is used toed to;used toe to;used toe to;is used to25.Some people waste too much water.They don 'believe that it can ___________________ some day.A.keep outB.r un outC.be run outD.run out of26.Whe n you are tired,you ___________ go to bed early.A.mustB.mustn'C.shouldD.shouldn'27.Although you did well this time,you ___________ look dow n on others.A.canB.shouldn 'C.mustD.need28.1'd like a cup of tea _____________ some sugar and milkA.inB.toC.ofD.with29.The little girl could look after __________when she was five.--- Really?I ca n 'believe it.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself30.1saw the old man get out _____________ his house.A.toB.inC.ofD.with31.You eat ____________ unk food,I thi nk you n eed _____________ vegetables.A.too much;too manyB.much too;too muchC.too man y;too manyD.much too;much too32.--- I don 'get what Alice is saying.--- She ______________ that she does n'tlike to play baseball with us.A.hearsB.mea nsC.putsD.so unds33._______________ h er husba nd,she has now become a famous film star.A.becauseB.Tha nks toC.Tha nks forD. With the help34.It' very importa nt for us to lear n how to lear n by ____________ .A.ourselvesB.itselfC.myselfD.themselves35.There are many people in the park.Some are walking, _______________ are flying kites.A.the otherB.the othersC.othersD.ano ther36.There are many people in the park.Some of them are walking, _________________ are flying kites.A.the otherB.the othersC.othersD.ano ther37.Whe n I walked past the park,I saw some old people ________________ Chin ese TaijiA.doB.didC.doi ngD.are doi ng38.Kate has a _________ and she can 'speak a word.A.coldB.backacheC.sore throatD.headache39. A ndrea Bocelli n ever _________ ,which makes him a successful sin ger.A.takes awayB.gives awayC.gets upD.gives up40.Mother told me _____________ a ny more whe n it was late.A.don 'writeB.not writeC.not to writeD.didn 'write41.Don ' _________ the bus until it stops.A.get inB.get offC.get upD.get to42.He had to retire early _________ poor healthA.as a resultB.becauseC.soD.because of43.What's the matter with Lisa?A.She is awayB.She is coolC.She should get an X-rayD.She has a sore throat44.Whe n I walked past the People Square」saw many old women __________________ there.A.da neeB.da needC.da ncingD.are dancing45.Students shouldn'tgo to school _______________ breakfast.It 'bad for their health.A.withB.withoutC.forD.by46.Father'Day is coming」'm _______________ how I will give him a surprise.A.heari ng aboutB.talk ing aboutC.worry ing aboutD.th inking about47.I fell off the bike and hurt ___________ yesterday. ---------- I' m sorry to hear that.A.meB.myselfC.yourselfD.herself48.What happened? ------- ------------A.That sounds goodB.He had a new T-shirtC.She should go to the hospitalD.He cut his knee49.Ah!Tom had a no sebleed. ------- Tell him ____________ his head backA.putB.putsC.to putD.putti ng50.Joh n got hit ________ the head whe n he played basketball yesterday.A.atB.o nC.inD.to51.Jack likes play ing the guitar,but David is ____________ in play ing soccer.A.i nterest ingB.i nterestedC.i nterestsD.i nterest52.Mary __________ all her money to buy Jay Chou 'CD.A.got outB.gave outC.ra n outD.ran out of53.The boy likes playing computer games,and he can ' _________________ himself.A.hurtB.lear nC.co ntrolD.lose54.Linda _________ lost her life because of car accide nts.A.hardlyB.almostuallyD.already55.My pare nts __________ gett ing up early on weekdays.ed toB.is used toC.was used toD.are used to56.--- Tony ,what's ___________ m atter with you? -------- I have ___________ t oothacheA.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/57.Why don 'people want to help others now? ----------- Because they are afraid of getting into __________A.matterB.i nterestC.troubleD.problem58.Mo Yan's books have bee n sold out in many book stores ________________ h is winning of the Noble Prize.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.because of59.--- Jack,is math difficult to learn in high school?--- Sure.No subject can be lear ned well _________________ hard work.A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with60.The movie Lost i n Thaila nd is _________ and all of us are ____________ i n it.A.i nterest;i nteresti ngB.i nteresti ng;i nterestC.i nterested;i nterest ingD.i nteresti ng;i nterested61.1can 'go shopp ing with you because I have ______________ homework to do.A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.ma ny too62.1couldn 'tdo it __________ your help.Thanks a lot.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to63.1won der if the psychologist will come to our school this weeke nd.---- If he ______________ ,we will be very excited.eesC.will comeD.came64.Don ' ___________ the bus until it stops.A.turn offB.put onC.get offD.set up65.What do you want to eat for lun ch?I will prepare earlier today.---- Honey,you _____________ .Let ' go out to have something different.A.mustn 'B.can'tC.shouldn 'D.don 'have to66.Tell the childre n ____________ u n healthy food.It 's bad for their health.A.not to eatB.not eati ngC.to eatD.eati ng67.The story is __________ and all of us are ___________ in itA.i nterest;i nterest ingB.i nteresti ng;i nterestC.i nterested;i nteresti ngD.i nteresti ng;i nterested68.Would you mind ___________ the win dow ?It s'very hot. --------- No, not at allA.ope nB.to ope nC.ope ning69.Tom was so careless that he ________________ his right arm whe n he was ridi ng to school.A.hurtsB.hurtC.has hurtD.had hurt70.1have to speak to my gra ndpa loudly because someth ing is wrong with his _________________A.eyesB.earsC.ha ndsD.l egs71.1guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ______________ at the dancing party.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.themselves72.1'm feeli ng much better now so you ___________ call the doctor.A.couldn 'B.wouldn 'C.can 'D.needn'73.1'm feeli ng much better now so you _____________ call the doctor.A.couldn 'B.wouldn 'C.can'D.don'have to74.L inda bought a large house ________________ a swim ming pool.A.withB.inC.o nD.from75.-- Emma failed her exams .I thi nk she should work harder.---- I agree. ______________ she does she'get good grades.A.IfB.BecauseC.BeforeD.Though76.1had a hard time with math and I wasn ' ____________ to get the bad report from my math teacher.A.sureB.surprisedC.excitedD.i nterested77.It' too cold today. -------- Yes,why don 'you _____________ your coat?A.put onB.put upC.take offD.get on78 ----- Were you at home at 9:00 last ni ght?I called you but n obody an swered.---- Sorry,I ____________ a shower at that time.A.takeB.tookC.was tak ingD.am tak ing79._____________________________ You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB.as soon asC.becauseD.although80.Teachers think students needn 'do so much homework,but they _____________________ make students do alot in the pastA.have toB.mustC.shouldD.had to81.--- Alice,please tell Eric to call me whe n he _________ back. ------- No problemeesC.cameD.will come82.Lisa is a little poor at Chin ese .1 think she needs _______ it every day.A.practise to speakB.to practise to speakC.practise speak ingD.to practise speak ing83.He'sa smoker.Can you tell him ________________ ?A.give up smok ingB.to give up smokeC.give up to smok ingD.to give up smok ing84.Keep on ___________ ,and you Sl pass the examA.to work hardB.worki ng hardC.works hardD.work hard85.Sudde nl y,he felt some one ________________ >A.hit him on the backB.hit his backC.hits his backD.hit him in the back86.His head __________ very hot.You should send him to the doctor.A.feltB.feelC.feelsD.is felt87.Mike caught a ___________ fish in the lake.A.two-kiloB.two-kilo 'sC.two-kilosD.two kilo 's88.He eats _______ food,so he is __________ fatA.much too;too muchB.much too;ma ny tooC.too much;much tooD.too much;ma ny too89.ln this book,J.K.Row ing ___________ a clever and brave boy livi ng in a magical worldA.tells ofB.tell aboutC.tell withD.says about90.I_________ w alking after dinner every day.A.am useded toC.am used toD.am used for91.He stayed there and ______________ for a while.A.hope to restB.hoped resti ngC.hoped to restD.hoped him to rest答案：1 — 5 CCBBC 6---10 ACCBA 11---15 BBAAA 16—20 ABBAC 21---25 BBADB 26---30 CBDBC 31---35 ABBAC 36---40 BCCDC 41---45 BDDCB 46---50 DBDCB 51---55 BDCBD 56---60 BCDAD 61---65 BBBCD 66---70 ADCBB 71 —75 DDDAA 76---80 BADAD81---85 BDDBA 86---91 CACACC。
八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案
八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案解析初中知识整体上还是比较简单，如果掌握好学习方法还是比较容易的。
那么关于初二的英语试卷怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷及答案，仅供参考。
八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷一、听力部分(满分20分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，满分5分)1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________ II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，满分5分)6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,too?C. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. They are fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(每小题1分，满分5分)11. What is the weather be like tomorrow?A. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to work?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows up?A. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doing?A. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buy?A. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择答案。