上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--选词填空--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will ______51______ about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good _____52_____. It will be a _____53_____ journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the factory.You show no ____54____ in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs.You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a _____55_____ of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups--- white tea and dark tea---are becoming more and more _____56_____.Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process.White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people _____57_____ the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can _____58_____ fat the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.Keys: 51-54 BACD 55-58 BEACIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be usedAunt Mary and Mr. Thompson are keen on talking with each other for hours on the telephone.Their_____46_____topic is their neighbors. Here is an example of what the two of them say on the telephone.Did you see the new couple who moved in_____47_____to me? Do you think they're married? You know, last night they were having a terrible argument. They were shouting at each other so_____48_____that I could hear almost every word through the walls."He is very _____49_____, don’t you think? And have you seen her car? It's so big but cheap, I’m afraid. And you know something else, I think she's going to have a baby.”For the fiftieth time in his life Doctor Marchant stood up to give a _____50_____on the causes of World War I. He started, "Ladies and gentlemen, today I'm going to _____51_____with you the causes of World War I."Soon, as usual, most of the students were sleeping. The students who were still listening to him could not take good notes, because they could only hear clearly one or two words every_____52_____.You see, Doctor Marchant was not only boring, but also mumbled(咕哝)a great deal when he spoke. It was as if he always had had a _____53_____in his mouth when he was speaking.Keys: 46-49 DCAE 50-53 BEADIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by _____46_____ you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel, make sure you know where the fire escape（太平梯）is. When you can’t find any way out, try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to _____47_____a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home, get out right away. If you can’t breathe _____48_____because of smoke on your way out, crawl（爬行）on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner _____49_____the floor. Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.Fire in cinema, hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest. This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-pop together? The music beat is usually exciting and cool! And the people dancing hip-pop seem to really enjoy what they are doing.What is the real meaning of “Hip-pop”? Some people say it is the motion that people make while they’re dancing. They move their hips sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting.The first hip-pop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys) A Jamaican known as Kool Herc was the first person who _____50_____ hip-hop music. Whenever people think of hip-pop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their _____51_____.However, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is _____52_____ art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains and other places with spray paint. Many of you may have see things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really ______!Keys: 46-49 DAEB 50-53 CABEIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be usedAccording to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing ____46____ 2011. These school buses are like the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies.Keys: 46-49 BDCB 50-53 BCEDIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）Late regretsI’ve read many stories about family memories. In those stories, I’ve found voices of sadness and longing(渴望). It is true _____46_____ so much in our daily lives makes us busy all the time. We have less and less time to spend with our families and friends. I’ve had the _____47____ experience myself.I used to spend happy times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed his garden, looking at the blooms(花) and watering his fruit trees. As I _____48_____, I gradually started to become self-centered.Once, when I was 6, I went out shopping with him. As he and I took the wrong bus and got lost outside. I couldn’t stay calm and shouted rudely in his face. And I didn’t say sorry to him _____49_____ returning home, believing that I had done nothing wrong.I know now how ridiculous(荒谬的) I was at that time. I now realize _____50_____ late it was when I finally said it was my fault! Yet, when I _____51_____ wanted to express my regret, my grandfather had left me forever, leaving me with no more chances to apologize for my mistake.I couldn’t _____52_____ even the three simplest words: “I am sorry.”We are spending more and more time at school, while little time is left for us to spend at home with our families. So make the most of every second you still have with your loved _____51_____, because time keeps going, waiting for no one.Keys: 46-49 BDEC 50-53 CDECIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）The Best ways to Lose Weight with WalkingWalking regularly is the easiest and least expensive from of exercise. _____77_____ a good pair of walking shoes, no special _____78_____ is needed. It is not necessary to join a gym. You can walk every day with no “rest days” in between. There is nothing to learn; people already know how to walk. There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind when walking to lose weight.Ways to lose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking. The initial goal should be 10,000 steps per day. Using a simple _____79_____ attached to the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps. Consistency---even 10 minutes 3 times a day at first---will produce the _____80____ results. But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weight-loss efforts. Beginning a regular walking program. It is very important to check with your medical professional before beginning any exercise program; especially if you are over age 65, have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year, or have been diagnosed with heart disease, pregnancy, high blood pressure, or any other medical conditions.How to walk to lose weightA good walking _____81_____ will help you achieve the physical or mental energy you need to walk _____82_____ for the amount of time you have set for your goal. Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles.Walking _____83_____ can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout the day. Eating a healthy low-fat diet will raise your metabolism(新陈代谢). These two methods will help lead to a _____84_____ 1-2 pound weight loss per week. If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight loss.Keys: 77-84 HAGFDECIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）Odysseus(奥德赛) was a hero in the Trojan War. He_____46_____the Greek army enter the city of Troy by playing a trick.Odysseus and his wife Penelope_____47_____happily on an island of Greece. After the Trojans took Queen Helen and stole a lot of gold from Greece, the king was very_____48_____. He_____49_____Odysseus to lead the army to attack Troy and punish the Trojans.However, Odysseus didn't come back after the Trojan War. Many people believed that he had died, and Penelope’s home was full of men who wanted to marry her. But she kept waiting for Odysseus's _____50_____.Odysseus and his men got lost at sea on their way back home. All of them died except Odysseus. However, the huge waves did not kill Odysseus's _____51_____. He never stopped _____52_____ to get home.In the end, Odysseus strong will moved the gods. With the gods _____53_____, he got home after twenty years away.Keys: 46-49 BADC 50-53 BAECIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Do you go for this year’s clothes? Is it the logo the company symbol—that clothes your____46____? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like?Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their____47____look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer” clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even____48____them to cheaper clothes. Why?Many young people today____49____the way they look. They often buy “designer” clothes because they think they look cool. Then the less well-known companies make clothes which look the same. But they don’t sell as well because they don’t have the logo.People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people, think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It's the training not the trainers-that improves your____50____or your score. But that's not the-point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money.Most of all, designer clothes are more____51____because of clever advertising. All of the International companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes. And they____52____.Most people dress in a way that their personality can be____53____. But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us? Maybe it's just clever advertising.So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What's the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better.Keys: 46-49 BEAC 50-53 CEADIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，没空格限填一词，每词只能添一次）（共8分）He is the man who has probably been your role model since you were born. And soon your biggest hero will get a special day, on which you can _____46______ your thanks and let him know how important he is to you.Father’s Day was originally the idea of a US woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd’s father _____47_____ six children after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor courageous, selfless and loving father. Her father was born on June 19, so she chose the first Father’s Day celebration his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge _____48____ the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father’s Day.Our fathers certainly _____49_____ our love and attention, so do something special for your dad this Father’s Day.For many, going to college is the first step toward freedom. But freedom also means _____50_____, which means you have to learn to handle everything by yourself.On e of the biggest problems with being an independent student is money. College students are expected to plan their monthly living _____51_____ all on their won. Nearly half of US high school students don’t think they are _____52_____ for it yet.To solve the problem, US News offered some suggestions. One of them is to create a budget of how much you’re planning to spend on food and personal care items. Another tip is to learn to separate “wants” from “needs”. The best way to do this is to ask yourself, “Do I really need this?”Indeed, if we only buy what we needed ____53_____ what we wanted, money wouldn’t be such a worry after all.Keys: 46-49 CABE 50-53 EBDA。
上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--首字母填空--学生版(已校对珍藏版)
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（17分）ANowadays more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it o 86 us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to a 87 country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries in economy of great benefits. Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.“A Chinese person is not going to the Mediterranean (地中海地区) just to visit one place…These are the travelers of the future,” said the UNWTO.Chinese people don’t just travel for s 88 , either.The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts during that time. So shopping in Europe and the United States is popular a 89 Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite p 90 .“I want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches there, rather than the cold in Beijing,” said Hong Qian, who took a holiday to Malaysia. He spent ten days there with his family. His wife was very interested in Penang, an island city in Malaysia.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a s 91 of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists, after Americans.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching (抢夺) bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking l 92 andsmoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.BUK schools will turn to another ambitious educational reform: o____93____ compulsory cooking lessons to children between the ages of 7 and 14 by September 2014. The main purpose of the plan is to help children learn how to cook properly and understand the nutritional v____94____ of food, in an effort to prevent the continual ri se of childhood obesity. It’s feared that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost as parents turn to pre-prepared convenience foods.Before students c____95____ their cooking lessons at 14, they will be able to cook at least 20 different dishes.The idea has been met with a considerable amount of p____96____ from around the country and is being seen as something that might finally make a difference to the future of the health of British children.For years, people in Britain and in other countries have been worried about the problem of children getting fatter and eating too much fast food. Part of the reason is that young people don’t know much about healthy food and f____97____of them know how to cook a nutritious meal. Having cooking lessons in school will teach children a life skill that used to be l____98____ at home.Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England. In recent decades cooking has progressively become a minor activity in schools. In many c____99____ the schools themselves have given up cooking meals in kitchens in the schools. But the r____100____ level of obesity has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.Simple cooking is a fundamental skill that every young person should m____101____. It is at the heart of tackling obesity and will enable future generations to understand food, diet and nutrition.“If we’d done this thirty years ago, we might not have the crisis we’ve got now about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just sothat they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real p____102____,” said Ed Balls, the minister responsible for schoolsVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）People have been wearing false teeth of one kind or another for more than 2, 500 years. The Etruscans(伊特拉斯坎人) knew how to make them as far back as 200 B C. Then the Etruscans’ knowledge of false teeth was f____81____and for many years no one knew how to make them.At one time in England, dentists pulled out people's teeth w____82____giving anything to stop the pain. Sometimes the dentist's assistant hit a drum loudly so that the crowd would not hear the cries of pain. Another assistant held the patient down as the dentist pulled out the teeth.Then in the seventeenth century, dentists attempted to make false teeth again. The problem,however,was not making the teeth; it was keeping them in place. They had to tie each false tooth to the teeth on either side of it. Only rich people could a____83____ false teeth, which were usually made of ivory, gold or silver. As the demand for new teeth increased, poor people would often sell their teeth so that they could buy food and clothing.Many c____84____ were made to false teeth during the next 200 years, though some of celluloid(赛璃路,一种塑料) teeth were introduced. But they caught fire very easily, and a number of men were badly burned when their teeth caught fire while they were s____85____.Nowadays false teeth are so well made and look so r____86____ ---they are made of a kind of plastic---that it is often impossible to tell from a person's appearance whether or not they have them. And in the near future, very f____87____ people will have them because by adding certain things to the water we drink, we have been able to keep our teeth so healthy that most people will never need false teeth.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）For most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets，and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who c___81___this a misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and city life as we know it would be i___82___. In that sense, they argue，the elevator’s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk? the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret war” for over a century, with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally (水平地)，and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的)columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common, and an unpleasant a____83__ of the fact that we’re hanging from a cable in a long passage.In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his a___84___to this experience, studying the origins of elevator and its r____86____to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it”，Bernard said. “We still have n ot exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure.” That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other s___86____we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today，as the world’s urban popu lation explodes，and cities become more c__87____, taller, and more crowded, America’s total number of elevators---900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magazine’s “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”---are a force that’s becoming more important than ever. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）The advantages and disadvantages of travelling by trainIn the early days, using a computer was very hard because of its large size. Douglas Engelbart, a researcher who worked in Silicon Valley, wanted to find a way to make using computers e____81____. In 1963, he invented the first computer mouse.Nowadays, a computer mouse is a standard part of a computer. It is u____82____ to tell a computer what to do. It got its name because the wire coming out of the end of the first computer mouse reminded people of the t____83____ of a real mouse. Many mice today are wireless and run on batteries.The user can move the mouse to move the cursor (指针) shown on the screen in the same direction. If there is something on the screen that the user wants to c____84____, he can move, the cursor over it and click the left button of the mouse. The right button is used to open menus. Most computer mice have o____85____ two or three buttons, but some have more buttons to do more work. They also have a "scroll wheel"—a small wheel between the t____86____ main mouse buttons. The user can move the wheel back or forth to "scroll" through things l____87____ a website or folder (文件夹), which means moving it up and down on the screen.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Animated movies are ones that use drawings instead of real people. Artists must draw thousands of pictures, and each picture must be a l____81____different. For example, if the movie maker wants to show a girl running, the artist must draw her feet in different places in each picture. When the pictures are shown very q____82____, one after another, it looks like the girl is running.Walt Disney was not the first or only one person to use animation in movies, but he is the most famous. His first Mickey Mouse cartoon in 1928, was calledPlane Crazy. This was a short, silent movie about the adventures of a little mouse. Today, 70 years later, Mickey Mouse is still a favorite character, and there are hundreds of cartoons and storybooks about him in many l____83____.Many people in the movie business thought that animation was only useful for short cartoons. They did not think people would want to see long movies made from moving drawings. Disney did not agree with them. He believed he could tell any kind of story using animation. His first l____84____movie was Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. Disney spent all his money making this movie. Fortunately, it was a great success. He next made Dumbo, about a baby elephant, and this was f____85____by many more movies. Many of these are still popular today.When we think of Disney, how ever, we don’t think only of movies, we also think of Disneyland. There are Disney lands in Japan, the USA, France and China (Hong Kong). There will be another one in Shanghai soon. They are large parks where people can meet characters from Disney’s movies and visit scenes from his movies. A____86____Walt Disney made many of his most famous movies many years ago, they are as popular now as they were when he made them. Today, we can buy them on video, and from time to time we can see them in theatres. When Walt Disney began making his animated cartoons all those years ago, people drew all the pictures by h____87____.Nowadays, much of this work is done by computers.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Canada’s WonderlandGuest ServicesFront Gate Guest Services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets. The Guest Services location inside Front Gate also s____97____ as a message centre, lost children’s area and lost and found. Canada’s Wonderland does not o____98____ personalized public paging (传呼).ATMsATMs are located just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate, as well as KidZville (beside Guest Services), Splash Works (two locations), and outside Thunder Run.First AidIf you need medical assistance, tell any park employee who will call First Aid and have them come to your l____99____.HIQ Smoking PolicySmoking is not permitted while riding or standing in l____100____ for rides or in any of the children’s areas or the Water Park. Smoking is permitted in designated (指定的) areas only.Failure to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park without refund. Food & Drink OptionsShops are located t____101____ Canada’s Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome at the shelter located outside Wonderland on the north side of our Front Gate. O____102____ food and drinks are not allowed in the park. Bottled water may be brought into the Park.Pet CareA pet care facility is located outside our Front Gate on the south side for a daily fee. Water and air-conditioned shelters are provided. Guests are asked to provide f____103____ and exercise. Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair RentalsStroller, locker and wheelchair rentals are a_____104____ inside the Park at the Front Gate, beside Thrills Are Wonderland.Failure to observe all Park rules could r____105____ in being driven out of the Park without refund.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some freeor c ____81____ ways to enjoy yourself.Get outsideGoing outside in good w ____82____ can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping. Or you can explore an old part of town and admire the buildings.Try a hobbyWhile you’re out and about, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you see the beauty a ____83____ around you. And you’ll end up with interesting photos. Photographic (摄影用的）equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. Drawing and writing require n ____84____, more than a pencil and paper.Find an eventLibraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there. borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. If you cant find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs and props（道具）or greet visitors. S ____85____ they reward volunteers with free tickets.Meet a friendRelationships are often the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with.I ____86____ a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting doesn’t have to be d ____87____. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.You don’t need money to have a fun day.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem.When he l____81____the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia, in the U.S. There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students. For example, he didn't like the doctor's w____82____coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients. He also tried to make them happy. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than m____83____. He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy. He tried to help them, not just as patients but as people, too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital. He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children l____84____.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute. One of their g____85____is to build a clinic and teaching center. It will be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became f____86____ during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a successful m____87____about Adams’s life called Patch Adams. Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoy playing him.”VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Nowadays, more than half of the people in the world now own a mobile. And most of them think it’s the most important thing they own. In r____81____ surveys, people said they could live without their TVs and computers but not without their mobile phones. Most people said that they would rather l____82____ their wallet than their mobile. Many people said they even took their mobile phone to bed with them ... like a teddy bear!Why are people so in love with their mobile phones? Well, according to an article in an American newspaper, a mobile satisfies some needs of the humans. First, Safety, it m____83____ us feel more secure. Second, Belongingness, we feel connected to other people near or far awaywhen we are a____84____. And third, Esteem, we feel important when others see us using a mobile phone.Many countries are now trying to prevent the use of mobile phones while driving. When people are talking or sending m____85____ on their mobiles, they become distracted(注意力分散). In America, “distracted driving” resulted in more than 5,800 deaths last year. We may love our mobiles but there is a time and a place for them to be p____86____ used. Driving isn’t a suitable place and neither is the classroom. Using a mobile in the classroom can result in “distracted learning.” That may not kill you but it can surely kill your g____87____. Do care about when and where to use your mobiles!。
上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--回答问题--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help to relieve(痛苦) pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music can adjust(调节)our mood(心情). Recently, there is a scientific research to back up what we have always known about music. The studies have shown that when people are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情况)happens when people feel aggressive(好斗的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how helpful people can be.Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university students.Half the group took exercise in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers(传单) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation(残疾运动员基金会).The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (愿意)hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生产效率)can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影响)on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business.93. What do scientists say about music ?____________________________________________________________________________.94. What does the phrase “back up” in Line 4, Paragraph 1 most probably means ?____________________________________________________________________________.95. Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?____________________________________________________________________________.96. How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?____________________________________________________________________________.97. Which two factors have a direct relationship to the success of a business?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 93. Music can help to relax people’s mind and even help to relieve pain.94. It means “support”.95. Because productivity can be increased.96. They feel aggressive or under stress.97. On cooperation and job satisfactionVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Few people would disagree that email makes our lives easier. But misusing email can cause problems. Answering all those emails and processing all that information can overload(使负荷过大)the brain, causing stress. So says the Future Work Center, a business based in London. This company carries out psychological (心理的 ))research on people's experiences in their workplaces.The centre’s Richard MacKinnon was the lead writer of a report on messaging habits. He calls email a double-edged sword. In other words, email can be both good and bad. Americans also use the saying cuts both ways for something like a double-edged sword.But back to the culture of emailing, Emails provide a useful way to communicate. But they could add to tension in the mind, causing stress. Come rain or shine, some office workers are under pressure to read and answer emails all day long.Jonathan Rowe has on office job in London. His complaint is a common one: too many emails.He says reading work emails when you’re at home blurs the boundaries between work andleisure.Psychologists are conceded about the pressure that workers bring on themselves. Dr. Richard MacKinnon spoke with VOA News on Skype.He says that email can be a valuable, time-saving communication tool. But it can also be a source of stress and even anger for many of us. He adds that the stress does not come from the number of emails you get. The problems result from when and how you deal with them.According to the study, there are two very stressful email behaviors. One is leaving email on all day-and never signing off. The other is reading and answering emails early in the day and late at night.Which jobs are most affected by email stress?But not all jobs are equally stressed by email. The jobs most affected by email stress are:●marketing,●public relations,●media●Information TechnologyEducational experts have also written several reports on how email overloads are stressing out teachers.Ways to cut down on your email stressMacKinnon says bad email behaviors are linked to higher levels of stress in office workers. The Future Work Centre report gives several suggestions on avoiding email stress.●Use email with a plan. Do not just react to endless email alerts. If you use an email application, or app ,on your device, close it down when you want tube left alone.●If you need to communicate with a co-worker, call or better still walk to their office and talk about it.●Be careful with the “reply all” option. For example, if you are accepting an invitation to attend training, just write back to those who need to know. Trust me. Other workers on that mailing list will thank you.●And accept the fact that if a matter is urgent employers will call you about it.The Future Work Centre report claims that in2014, people sent an estimated 196.3 billion emails. The average adult spent more than an hour a day answering emails.Email is certainly not going anywhere. So, it is important to control your emails and not theother way around.88. Many people disagree that e mail makes our lives easier, don’t they?_____________________________________________________________________________.89. Why does Dr. MacKinnon call email a “a double-edged sword” ?____________________________________________________________________________.90. What is linked to bad email habits in office workers?____________________________________________________________________________.91. What’s the purpose of giving suggestions according to report?____________________________________________________________________________.92. If you want to receive an invitation by email, what should you do to reply it?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What good or bad habit of email processing have you got?Why do you think it is good or bad?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, they do.89. Because Emails not only provide a useful way to communicate but also could add to tension in the mind, causing stress.90. Bad email behaviors.91. Avoiding email stress.92. You should just write back to those who need to know.93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Do you think you are more intelligent than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn, a professor at a New Zealand university, you are! Over the course of the last century,people’s IQ test scores have gotten steadily higher --- on average, three points higher each decade. This improvement is known as the “Flynn effect”, and scientists want to know what is behind it.IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge. Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity （遗传）. So what has occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores?Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect. Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. Babies now are born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past. Another suggested explanation is a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, which improves their problem-solving skills.Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. Test-takers are not doing better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test; they are doing better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example, one part of the test shows a set of shapes, and test-takers must find the patterns and connections between them.According to Flynn, this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases. Every time you play a computer game, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence test. So are you really smarter than your parents? In on every specific way, you may be.88.Does Flynn think you are smarter than your parents and grandparents?(1分)_____________________________________________________________________________.89.What do IQ tests focus on, general intelligence or knowledge?(2分)_____________________________________________________________________________.90.How do educational styles help people do better in the test according to some scientists?(2分) _____________________________________________________________________________.91.Which sections did the test takers do better in the test on?(2分)_____________________________________________________________________________.92.Why does the writer mention computer games?(2分)_____________________________________________________________________________.93. Do you agree with Flynn? Why or why not?(3分)_____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes , he does.89. general intelligence90. By encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information.91. on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving92. In order to prove that the visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in outlives increases.93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.Four【2019届上海市玉华中学初三九年级上学期英语第一次月考试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Three little boys went into a toy shop. The man behind thecounter asked the first boy, ‘What can I do for you?’‘I’d like a dozen of those marbles, please, ‘the boy said, pointingto a glass jar of marbles way up high on the shelf.So the shopkeeper got his ladder and put it against the shelf. Heclimbed way up the ladder, took the glass jar, and counted out a dozen marbles. He put the heavy jar back on the shelf and climbed down the ladder again. Then he put the ladder away.‘Here you are, ‘he said. ‘One dozen marbles,’ He asked the second boy, ‘What can I do for you?’‘I’d like a dozen of those marbles, please, ‘the second boy said, pointing to the same glass jar of marbles w-a-y up high on the shelf.Grumbling, the shopkeeper got his ladder and put it against the shelf. He climbed way up theladder, took the glass jar, and counted out a dozen marbles.‘I suppose you want a dozen marbles, too?’ he asked the third boy. But the boy shook his head. ‘No, ‘he said.So the shopkeeper put the heavy jar back on the shelf and climbed down the ladder again. Then he put the ladder away.‘Right!’ he said to the third boy, panting hard. ‘What do you want?’‘I’d like two dozen of those marbles, please,’ the third boy said, pointing to the same glass jar of marbles way up high on the shelf.88. How many people were in the shop altogether?____________________________________________________________________________.89. Where was the marble jar?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How did the shopkeeper get the glass jar of marbles?____________________________________________________________________________.91. The third boy didn’t want marbles, did he?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What words tell you the shopkeeper was out of breath after climbing the ladder?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of the shopkeeper? Explain your answer.____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Four people.89. way up high on the shelf.90. By climbing way up the ladder.90. Yes, he did.92. “I’d like two dozen of those marbles, please,”93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）I, Robot2: humans vs. robots!Here is a piece of good news I, Robot fans: Robot 2 may soon meet the public!I, Robot, the science fiction action film released in 2004, was such a hot movie that it grossed （收入总计）$347 million for a worldwide total.The story is between humans and robots. In 2035, robots serve humans under three laws:1. A robot may not injure a human being;2. A robot must obey orders given by human beings.3. A robot must protect itself as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second law.However, with the development of technology, the robots start to have their own thinking. Instead of obeying the orders as they are programmed, they want to protect themselves and rule human beings. A battle between humans and robots is inevitable（不可避免的）.Do you believe that one day computers may be cleverer than human brains? Are you afraid that robots invented by humans can surpass humans and conquer the world? Let's find the answers in I, Robot 2.88.What kind of film is I, Robot?_____________________________________________________________________________.89.What does the story mainly tell us?_____________________________________________________________________________ .90.How do robots serve humans?_____________________________________________________________________________ .91. In what case must robots protect themselves?_____________________________________________________________________________ .92.What happens to the robots with the development of the technology?_____________________________________________________________________________ .93.Are you looking forward to seeing the film I,Robot 2? Why?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Science fiction action film.89. It mainly tells us the story between human and robots.90. Under three laws.91. A robot must protect itself as long as protection does not conflict with the first or second law.92. They start to have their own thinking.93. Any reasonable answers.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）AlphaGo, a computer program has beaten a master Go player Lee Se-dol 4-1 in a competition. Lee, one of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21 years of his professional career. It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence. The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014.Mr. Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match, but after losing the first contest, he said"I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game". Lee Se-dol said he felt"regrettable"about the result of the contest. At a press conference held after the final match, Mr. Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans. But he said he had more studying to do, and admitted the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game. And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection.Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China, and it's one of the oldest board games played today. It is considered one of the most complex board games. It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares. The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces, known as"stones", on the vacant intersections, known as the"points"of the board. The aim, as the translation of its name means, Is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game.The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and has attracted huge attention.The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone, with an estimated global audience of 100 million. The AlphaGo's developer will get 1 million U. S. dollars in prize, which will be donated to charities.106. Lee Se-dol hasn’t won over AlphaGo in the game, has he?____________________________________________________________________________. 107. Who made the AlphaGo system?____________________________________________________________________________. 108. How did Lee Se-dol feel before the match?____________________________________________________________________________. 109. Where was the contest held?____________________________________________________________________________. 110. How many cross points are there on the Go board?____________________________________________________________________________. 111. Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans? Why?____________________________________________________________________________. Keys: 106. No, he hasn’t107. British computer company Deep Mind.108. He felt quite confident.109. The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea.110. There are altogether 361.111. No. I don’t think so. Because we humans are more intelligent and will he able to figure out better ways to improve and control computers.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）When Luke Cameron decided to do a good deed（行为）every day for a year, he could never have imagined how much it would change his life.The young man made the decision after a close family friend died from cancer in 2013. Thefriend gave her whole life selflessly to help others around her. At her funeral（葬礼）, over 4,000 people lined for three hours to get in and pay their respects.From January 1, 2014, Luke decided to do a good deed every day for a year to inspire （鼓舞）others. His kind actions cover things from taking out the rubbish for his elderly neighbor to baking lemon cakes and sending them to his friends and others. He bought countless meals for strangers and even paid for a person’s petrol（汽油）.He once bought a bunch of flowers for a friend who had had some bad luck. He also spent an evening putting kind messages on colleagues' desks.In total, Luke spent $3,000 on good deeds in the last year, despite (任凭)the fact that he only earned his living as a part-time shop worker.Luke now keeps a sweet bucket(桶)on his desk, for people to enjoy a quick snack. He also created Cards for Kindness---a pack of cards with good deeds that include:"Tell your mum you love her"and "Tell a stranger they look beautiful."Some of the money from the cards goes to the British Heart Foundation."I've never thought of any return from helping others. Actually, it has given me happiness and I have become more thankful for what I have now,"Luck said. He has decided to continue doing good deeds in 2015.Luke won the competition for the job of National Philanthrophy (慈善家)Manager because of his kind deeds. He will travel all over the UK and help 45 different charities in 20 countries.88. Why did so many people come to the funeral of Luke's friend?____________________________________________________________________________.89.What did Luke use to do for a living?____________________________________________________________________________.90. What did he do for his elderly neighbor?____________________________________________________________________________.91. How has doing good deeds changed Luke's life?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What will Luke do as the National Philanthropy Manager?____________________________________________________________________________.93. If you can make a Card for Kindness, what message will you put on it? Why?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Because his friend gave her whole life selflessly to help others around her.89. He only earned his living as a part-time shop worker.90. He took out the rubbish for hie elderly neighbor.91. He got the job of National Philanthrophy (慈善家)Manager92. He will travel all over the UK and help 45 different charities in 20 countries.93. I will put on it the message “Don’t hesitate to help others.” because that c an make our societya better place.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）What do you do with the things you love? You probably take care of them and keep them safe. That's not what Cameron Payne does. This fifth grader from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away.In 2008, Cameron was looking for a way to help Iris community when he heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire. He was sad that all of their books were destroyed, and he wanted to find a way to help them. That's when he created his program, which gives books away to people in need.Cameron collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels. He collects hooks for kids who are. blind or low vision, too, because he wants everyone to have, books.Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future. They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up. Learning about new things can give kids new interests. Seven years later, Cameron is still giving away books.Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others, but Cameron’s grandmother also shops for books that don't cost a lot. She buys books that are new or that look new. In addition to working with schools. Cameron and his grand mother give book s to children ir, places near their home, such as hospitals, libraries, and day camps.Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing. Over the past seven years, he hasgiven away more than 3,000 books. He has also won many prizes for its work. His program has grown over the years, too. Last Christmas, Cameron was even able to give away toys and clothes.Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids' lives by giving away the things he love: books. Who needs help in your community? How might you help?88. Is Cameron Payne student at present?_____________________________________________________________________________.89. What docs Cameron Payne's program do?_____________________________________________________________________________.90. How long has Cameron rim the program 9?____________________________________________________________________________.91. How did Cameron get all his books?_____________________________________________________________________________.92. Besides books, what else did Cameron give away?_____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of Cameron and his program'? (Explain in 2-3 sentences)_____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, he is89. The program is about giving books away to people in need.90. Seven years.91. He got his books from others and his grandmother also buys some.92. Toys and clothes93. I think Cameron is a kind-hearted person. He shares what he loves with other children through his program. What he does makes a different in kids’ lives.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Charles Dickens was born in 1812. His father was a clerk and wasn’t paid much, so the family lived in an old, poor house. Then Mr. Dickens lost his job and went deep into deb t(债).One day, the police showed up and asked Mr. Dickens if he could pay his debts. When Mr. Dickens said he didn’t have enough money, one policeman answered that he had to go to debtor’s prison.With no one to support them, Mrs. Dickens and the children, except Charles, moved into prison with their father. Even though Charles was only 12 years old, he got a job in a dirty, black shoe-polish factory working 12-hour days.When Mr. Dickens received some money from a relative, he paid his debts and got out of prison. He then got a job as a court reporter.Charles went back to school. Charles studied hard and learned quickly. He also studied people, paying attention to what they did and why they did it.After two years, he got a job as a reporter at England’s Houses of Parliament and he found it attractive.Then one day Dickens decided to be imaginative, and he wrote a story of his own. Every character seemed to be a little like someone he had known. Finally one evening he dropped off his story, under the penname Boz, at The Monthly Magazine office.A month later Dickens was shouting joyfully, “They printed my story! I’m an author!”The magazine wanted more and more stories by Boz. Soon Dickens was writing stories about children working in factories, families living in debtor’s prison and poor people being hungry. He made the stories fun to read in high hopes that people would do something about the things that were wrong.88. Charles Dickens was born in a poor family, wasn’t he?_________, __________________________________________________________________.89. Why was Mr. Dickens sent to debtor’s prison one day?____________________________________________________________________________.90. Who helped Mr. Dickens pay the debts and get out of prison?____________________________________________________________________________.91. What did Charles Dickens think of his job as a reporter at England’s Houses of Parliament?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What were Charles Dickens’ stories about?They were _____________, families living in debtor’s prison and poor people being hungry. 93. What kind of person do you think Charles Dickens was? Give your reasons.________________________________________because_______________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, he was.89. Because Mr. Dickens couldn’t pay his debts.90. A relative. / One of his relatives.91. Attractive./ It was attractive.92. children working in factories93. He was Clever because Charles studied hard and learned quickly. He also studied people, paying attention to what they did and why they did it./He was hard-working because even though Charles was only 12 years old, he got a job.。
2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)
VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so ____75____ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph(女神) called Echo. Echo could not speak ____76____-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. He called out “Is anyone here?” Echo replied “Here, Here” right away. Echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. But Narcissus ____77____ to accept Echo’s love. Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her ____78____. That’s why “echo” means repeated sound in English.Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish(惩罚) his behavior because it ____79____ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection(倒影) in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. ____80____, he lost his life. Where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today.75. A. kind B. surprised C. proud D. confused76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietly D. recently77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused78. A. voice B. friends C. love D. clothes79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In brief D. In the endVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of ____75____ for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the ____76____, I’d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never think it was good. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so ____77____. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.“Can I climb the stone walls?” I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. “Heavens, no! You ____78____ yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed; their reply was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, my grandfather stopped me. “Wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to ____79____ to do things for himself.”“Hurry up,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made th is day a ____80____ day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”75. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle76. A. farm B. house C. home D. room77. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong78. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose79. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn80. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopelessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Having a positive attitude towards life is extremely important in all aspect, especially in an interview. Most people do poorly at interviews because they don’t have a positive attitude. In order words, they are _____75_____ and forget all of their strengths and achievements. Don’t be shy! Tell the world about the good things you have done.Here are some things to encourage you and improve your performance in life.Always keep _____76______ with people you are talking to. Looking into someone’s eyes expresses honestly. Besides, your smile will cheer up everyone.Always use a handshake when you meet an interviewer. If you shake the interviewer’s hand firmly and tell your name proudly, you will ____77____ show you are serious about your occupation. Such a handshake will bring the feelings of being trustful and equal. This is the best way to make a good ____78____.Always look on the bright side of life. _____79____ advantages of everything and everone. Every person has shining points, find them!Be glad to learn something new every day.Be generous to share something new with your partner every day.Always say more than yes or no when you are ____80____.As long as you know the above tips, your life will gradually bring some active responses in return.75. A. excited B. nervous C. strange D. calm76. A. personal distance B. physical signal C. private room D. eye contact77. A. gently B. suddenly C. directly D. finally78. A. impression B. situation C. location D. solution79. A. Take out B. Look out C. Turn out D. Point out80. A. taught B. asked C. praised D. greetedVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Shops have all kinds of tricks to get you in their doors, or on their websites, and spending. They are like traps to catch you, the buyer. If you know what those traps are, you can avoid falling into them.Loss leaders（亏本促销商品）Step one is to get you into the shop. The ____75____ that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price. The price might even be below cost. They___76___ lose money when you buy that milk or those diapers, but you come in for that. Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need, aren’t you? Those are called loss leaders.The expensive one makes yours seem reasonableY ou’re looking for a quality jacket. The one you want costs more than you ___77____, but right next to it is a very expensive one. Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable. Y ou decide to buy it ____78____ some people are spending even more money on jackets. Y ou’ve been caught out! The placing of differently-priced items like this is done on purpose.They give you a place to restYou are tried from shopping and are thinking of going home. But then you see a bench, or a place to get a cheap coffee or cake. You take a break and then you are ____79____ to shop again. That is just what is likely to happen. Some shops even provide creches where parents can leave their children in order to shop more easily.That“99”really ____80____ people to buyYou probably don’t believe that just because something is priced $9.99 instead of $10 you’ll buy it. But studies have proven that it is true. It is called the“left-digit effect”. Be aware of that when you shop.Avoid these traps so that you won’t spend too much.75. A. plan B. aim C. way D. idea76. A. actually B. mainly C. widely D. already77. A. complain B. expect C. prepare D. select78. A. though B. when C. until D. because79. A. lucky B. free C. responsible D. ready80. A. orders B. encourages C. disturbs D. warnsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you have any effective ways of learning to share? Here are some tips on how to ____75____ the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing. Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ____76____. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. You understand ____78____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80____ you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. We get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape B. beat C. survive D. change76. A. process B. example C. relationship D. generation77. A. took it up B. look it up C.make it up D. pick it up78. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something79. A. longer B. stricter C. lighter D. easier80. A. If B. Even if C. Now that D. As long asVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself.➢Choose your ground transportation _____75____Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle(机动车) that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus companies, and avoid using less-safe vehicles.➢Find information about your destinationGet trustworthy _____76____ about wherever you’re visiting. Find out everything, from th e local laws to any travel warnings(including crime and security warnings). Make your plan according to the information.➢Review the escape route in your hotel roomLet’s be honest---when you check into a hotel room, you’re more ____77____ beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency(紧急情况) escape routes. You’ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night.➢Prepare a copy of your passportBefore you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and email it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out(but it’s locked up in your hotel safe), you’ll have all your information. Plus, if it’s stolen, getting a replacement will be much ____78____.➢Confirm(确认) visitors with the hotel deskYou’re in your hotel room and there’s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. ____79____ you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ➢Save emergency numbersFind out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also ____80____ the phone numbers of your country’s embassies and save those addresses as well.75. A. regularly B. properly C. directly D. quickly76. A. conclusions B. advertisements C. memories D. details77. A. surprised at B. careful with C. interested in D. used to78. A. worse B. cheaper C. easier D. clearer79. A. While B. Before C. Until D. As80. A. look up B. fill in C. work out D. deal withVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to _____75____.Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional(间或的) cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods ____76____ those of humans, some experts believe people can ____77____ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.A number of famous people have ____78____ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.President Harry Truman, John Kennedy and Lyndon B Johnson like taking naps. WinstonChurchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England(任命英国首相) at the important time by King George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill ____79____ told one of his best friends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, often into the deep night, napping was his ____80____.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer.75. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up76. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with77. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest78. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled79. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly80. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestionVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Today’s TopicParents are asked to guard school gates every morning. Do you think it’s reasonable?75. A) harder B) longer C) farther D) higher76. A) waiting for B) talking with C) listening to D) depending on77. A) excuse B) way C) proof D) culture78. A) bravely B) excitedly C) confidently D) faithfully79. A) What’s more B) As a result C) For the time being D) At last80. A) emotions B) methods C) opinions D) reasonsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)In northern Europe, there is a small town where many buildings have an international border(边界) running through them. This unusual town is named Baarle. Half of the town belongs to Belgium(比利时) and the other half belongs to the Netherlands (荷兰). This border is ____75____ white crosses on the pavement with “B” on one side and “NL” on the other.Local residents have more choices in their lives because of the special ____76____ of the town. For example, they can go shopping any day of the week. Shops in Belgium are closed onSundays while those in the Netherlands are not. Therefore, when the Belgian shops have to close on Sunday, people can____77____ buy anything they need in the Dutch (荷兰的) shops. Some shop owners, whose shops are divided by the border, take advantage of it by installing a front door on the Dutch side, so that they can do business seven days a week.However, there are____78____ , too. For example, the Belgian Baarle and the Dutch Baarle have to seek permission from each other to build a road if the road runs right on the border. Besides, a house may have____79____ street numbers if it sits on the border, which is confusing sometimes.Baarle certainly attracts tourists. People think it is funny when they and their friends are in the same restaurant, but eating in____80____ countries. Next time you travel to northern Europe, don’t for get to visit this town.75. A) marked with B) similar to C) familiar with D) ready for76. A) food B) name C) location D) view77. A) never B) still C) seldom D) sometimes78. A) differences B) advantages C) competitions D) problems79. A) two B) three C) four D) five80. A) modern B) beautiful C) different D) richVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分) The rise of e-learning 21 February, 2053A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees（学位）through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a ___75___ university.We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.“After I fi nished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about ___76____ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicineat the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn’t want to hire someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a ___77___. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they___78____ me. I started an economics course with them lour weeks ago.”Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some ___79___ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places.“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. ____80____, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”75. A. modern B. famous C. traditional D. nearby76. A. hurting B. refusing C. disturbing D. leaving77. A. neighbor B. relative C.stranger D. doctor78. A. accepted B. taught C. praised D. visited79. A. lectures B. books C. places D. experiences80. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. FinallyVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Ibby Piracha is one of many regular customers at his local cafe in small town in Virginia, US. _____75_____, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars --- he’s deaf.Krystal Payne, a new waitress, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more _____76_____. So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent service.But Payne wanted to take it a step further. She went home and spent her night learningAmerican Sign Language so she could better _____77____ with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small note saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so yo u can have the same service as everyone else.”Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has kept the note at home ever since.Ibby was so moved by Payne’s behavior that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His post was then reposted by many other people--a result that he did not ____78____. But he is happy that Payne is getting the recognition she deserves.The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager praised her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to interview her. The company’s spokeswoman heard about her kind gesture and said the company was ____79____ Payne’s actions.“My job is to make sure people have the wonderful service they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as an inspiration. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said.Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s order, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the staff.Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me real ____80____ --even now, I’m still smiling”.75. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Also76. A. welcome B. traditional C. different D. confident77. A. live B. compete C. play D. communicate78. A. want B. expect C. find D. notice79. A. interested in B. careful with C. proud of D. responsible for80. A. surprise B. pride C. change D. happinessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early desire of gardening was not because of mylove for nature. It was to make my parents rather angry.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art ____75____. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to clean up!” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something ____76____ to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they ____77____ to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. To my joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.____78____, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.Although they disliked the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good ____79____: they breathe, they bloom, they respond to care and love.It has been many years since I made my garden out of my desire to challenge my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Green Thumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very ____80____. And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardener.75. A. excitedly B. politely C. correctly D. unhappily76. A. opposite B. similar C. equal D. super77. A. began B. failed C. remembered D. pretended78. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Instead79. A. friends B. teachers C. soldiers D. workers80. A. disappointed B. comfortable C. strange D. proudVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Take a trip to spaceYou might think that only astronauts can visit the moon, but this could ____75____ in the near future. US company Space X plans to send tourists to the moon.The first passenger to take a trip around the moon will be Japanese billionaire(亿万富翁) Yusaku. He plans to take off in 2023. He will not be ____76____. He has booked a few seats and hopes to invite artists on the trip. “These artists will draw something they saw after they return to Earth, and these great ____77_____ will inspire(激励) the dreamer within all of us,” Yusaku said.Yusaku will take Space X’s Big Falcon Rocket(BFR) to the moon. The spaceship will not land on the moon, but will circle around it. Passengers will be able to see the far side of the moon. _____78____ gravitational forces(引力), we can only see one side of the moon. We cannot see the far side of the moon from Earth. The trip will take four to five days.The BFR is now under development, it may be used to send humans to Mars and other planets in the future. When it is finished, it will be nearly 387 feet(118meters) tall, That’s about the size of a 40-story building! The spaceship will be ____79____ by 3 engines. This power will allow it to carry payloads(有效负荷) weighing up to 100 tons.The BFR is big ____80____. It can carry at least 100 and perhaps as many as 200 people. There will also be a movie theatre, lecture hall and a restaurant in the ship.75. A) succeed B) create C) happen D) change76. A) dangerous B) alone C) free D) active77. A) records B) clues C) pictures D) opinions78. A) Except for B) Because of C) Including D) Instead of79. A) required B) recognized C) operated D) carried80. A) inside B) around C) behind D) aheadVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)What makes an advertisement effective? You can easily answer this question if you walkaround a city. A good ad is one that gets your attention and makes you focus on the important _____75____, too.To learn how to create an effective ad, like a poster for example, start by ____76____ the two posters on the right. Answer this without stopping to think: Which one is more effective? Yes, it’s the one at the bottom. Let’s examine why.First of all, it’s more colourful and it’s got attractive pictures. The white and black poster almost becomes invisible next to it. Colour draws attention. Moreover, it can _____77_____ your feelings and make you react in a certain way. Images do the same. Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make your mouth water? Do they make you quickly go through the text to find out where you can get them? That’s what they’re there for!An ad isn’t just colour and pictures. You’ve got something to say, so the next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write. Remember that people are impatient and will ____78____ read a long text to see what it’s about. The amount of text should be just right to get your message across, so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible. Your choice of font(the style of letters), font size (how big or small the letters are) and font colour also play an important role. You want the text to be ____79____ to read, especially from a distance. _____80_____, you have to decide how you’re going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you’ve got. A good layout helps people ‘read’ the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively. If your poster is too busy, your message will simply get lost!75. A. task B. information C. goal D. proof76. A. discovering B. memorizing C. comparing D. recognizing77. A. express B. hide C. link D. affect78. A. probably B. mainly C. rarely D. definitely79. A. easy B. enjoyable C. basic D. serious80. A. However B. Finally C. In conclusion D. As a resultVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)75. A. society B. area C. population D. environment76. A. useful B. common C. interesting D. beautiful77. A. especially B. probably C. briefly D. mainly78. A. practiced B. spoke C. delivered D. spread79. A. learned B. created C. caught D. borrowed80. A. new B. rich C. easy D. simpleVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Stan Lee, who helped create Spiderman, the X-Men, Iron Man, the Incredible Hulk(绿巨人), Black Panther(黑豹), and many other comic book heroes, has died. He was 95.Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made comic books. As a writer, he started using the name “Stan Lee” (which sounded like his first name, Stanley). He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941. It turned out to be popular. Before he turned 19, he was _____75_____ all writing for the company, which became Marvel Comics(漫威漫画公司) in the 1960s.At the time, most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect. They were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. However, after working with some artists, Mr. Lee came up with some new ideas. He made it okay for comic book heroes to have ____76____. The Fantastic Four(神奇四侠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing, but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.Besides, he also had the clever idea of having this comic book heroes _____77____ in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story. This made readers feel like there was a ____78____ world of Marvel superheroes. Readers loved it. Many people say that Mr. Lee’s characters and stories helped make comic books popular again.In 1980, Mr. Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroes into TV and into the movies. He didn’t have too much luck at first, ____79____ the Incredible Hulk and X-Men became popular TV shows. But after the success of the X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel heroes began to come out often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr. Lee has _____80_____ a small role in most of these movies, usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds.Mr. Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.75. A. in favour of B. proud of C. in charge of D. familiar with76. A. trouble B. weaknesses C. strength D. purposes77. A. work B. travel C. appear D. turn78. A. various B. similar C. necessary D. whole。
【附20套名校中考真题】上海市2019年中考英语试题下载[word解析版]
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2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 ListeningPart 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共26分)31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. The university stude nt borrowed some money _____his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in33. I have two children, and ________ of them are working in tA. allB. bothC. neitherD. either34. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep35. The students from injiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ____ to them.A. friendlyB. gentlyC.36. WeA. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest37. Take the exam carefully, _______ you won’t get full marks.A. butB. andC. orD. so38. We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. until39. You _________lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A. may B need C. should D. ought to40. By the end of the last month, I _____________ all the CDs Of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected41. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. ridesD. will ride42. We are glad to hear that the Greens __________ to a new flat next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved43. An official ___________ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewedto keep others _________ for a long time.44. As we all know, it’s not politeA. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waiting45. You had better ____________ because you have to drive back home.A. not drinkingB. not drinkC. don’t drinkD. not to drink46. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ___________ he?A. hasB. hasn’tC. didD. didn’ｔ47. —__________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhoseD. Which48. There __________ still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.A. amB. isC. areD. be49. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government50. Edward, you have groA. emptyB. noisyC. dirtyD. tidy51. Though I ___________ tA. repeatedB. refusedC. researchedD. recognized52. The lady _________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The underlined part means“_______”．A. don’t rememb e rB. don’t knowC. don’t believeD. don’t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlinedpart means “___________”．A. in a quick wayB. in the rig55. —I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.—__________________.A. All rightB. Never mindC. I think so, tooD. Yes, please56. —I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.—___________________.A. Enjoy your timeB. That’s all rightC. Y ou’re welcomeD. It’s a pleasureⅥ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.Which of the following words is pronounced /priˈvent/A. presentB. pretendC. preventD. pleased2.Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3.We communicate ____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with4.I couldnˈt get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website．A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements5.________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6.Davidˈs responses were______ than anyone elseˈs and he won the competition．A. quickB. quickerC. quickestD. the quickest7.Look! They ________ about the solution to the network problems again.A. argueB. are arguingC. arguedD. were arguing8.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed9.Would you mind ________ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. taking10.By the end of last month, Jane ________ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised11.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool．A. atB. byC. overD. under12.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend．A. will reduceB. were reducingC. will be reducedD. were reduced13.According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．A. mustB. needC. canD. may14.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．A. aB. anC. theD. /15.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it．A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody16.There was something wrong with my car，_____ I went to work by underground．A. forB. soC. orD. but17.______ the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money．A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although18.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be in the mountain.A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety19.—There is an oil painting show of the city development．Shall we go for it tomorrow？—_________.A. It doesnˈt matt er．B. Great idea．C. Not at all．D. My pleasure．20.—__________．—Come on!Just give it a try．A. Iˈm afraid I canˈt ride the bike．B. Iˈm sorry for breaking the window．C. Iˈm glad to win first place．D. Iˈm sure itˈs bad for your eyes．二、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AChoose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August，there is somethingto celebrate in Colorado，USA：the arts，culture，food，and music．Because of that，families always have a fairor festival to attend，with fun for all ages．Weˈve madea list of some of the most popular，by month．June 6﹣20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings，silk clothes and chopsticks）．cdbf﹣org June 25﹣28，2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimitedrides，live music，fireworks，traditionalactivities，andfarm animals．Funfair．comAug.3﹣4，2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games，hear music，and trytraditional foods．britishgames．orgJuly 31﹣Aug.4，2019Kidsˈ FairHearmusic，play withfarm animals，andenjoy activities forkids．Kidsfair．orgAug.15﹣18，2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity（eating& learning to cookwith fruits）．fruitfest．com21.The fairs and festivals take place in____.A. USAB. ChinaC. BritainD. ltaly22.The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means"people who____．A. cook foodsB. sell thingsC. make clothesD. give performances23.If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to____．A. Dragon Boat FestivalB. KidsˈFairC. Fruit FestivalD. Fun Fair24.In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to____．A. pick up fruitsB. grow fruit treesC. make fruit jamsD. store fruits25.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit____for further information．A. fruitfest．comB. kidsfair．orgC. funfair．comD. britishgames．org26.The list above is aimed at____．A. giving introductions of companiesB. providing information on activityC. offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize三、完形填空（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）This month，we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to17．These werenˈt stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ，they saw a (27) in the world around them and to step help where they could．They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，and use their free timeto (28) the old trees we love so dearly in the community．Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work．We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker．Th e book explains some of the worldˈs big problems﹣hunger，health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand．The book shows them，throughother kidsˈ stories，how they can make a (29) ，too．In our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with them．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect．Itˈs a step any of us can take to help children realize how (30) they are．At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents．The most one is，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16？"The kidsin the interview and in the book show us that parents donˈt have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in．They can create their own chances．As parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，itˈs our job to (31) for what speaks to a childˈs heart，help the mtake that first step，and watch what their little hands can do．Start now，and you can raise a change﹣maker．Editor of PARENTS Magazine27. A. sign B. need C. reasonD. change28. A. worry about B. climb up C. care forD. cut down29. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference30. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident31. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave四、听力-选择题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）32.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.33.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.34.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.35.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.36.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.37.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.38.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. A sportsman．B. A student．C. A teacher．D. A doctor39.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. History．B. Physics．C. Maths．D. Chemistry40.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. Ten years agoB. Ten months ago．C. Two years ago．D. Two months ago41.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. To give some lecturesB. To meet new friends．C. To complete his work．D. To improve his memory．42.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. By getting books．B. By moving the shelf．C. By picking flowers．D. By watching the door．43.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. At the restaurant．B. In the kitchen．C. At the supermarket．D. In the garden．44.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. The Internet．B. The subjects．C. The price．D. The levels．45.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案A. Heˈs afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons．B. He thinks the programmes will take too much time．C. Heˈs glad that reading before sleep is his sonˈs habit．D. He believes after﹣school lessons are necessary to attend．五、阅读判断（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）46.There was a fence between Charlieˈs garden and the neighbourˈs____A. TB. F47.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound．____A. TB. F48.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football．____A. TB. F49.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbourˈs garden to get his football．____A. TB. F50.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden．____A. TB. F51.From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest．____A. TB. F六、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）52.根据所给要求完成句子their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）____七、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）53.根据所给要求完成句子。
2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--语法选择--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. againstB. abilityC. allowD. attitude27. Fortunately, I don’t need to buy any ______ tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.A. juiceB. tomatoC. grapeD. pineapple28. France won the World Cup for ______ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Mrs. Zhu teaches ______ Chinese, and we all like her lessons so much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves30. It was said that something terrible happened here _____ the snowy winter.A. onB. atC. inD. by31. Room Escape(密室逃脱) games are becoming more and more popular _____ young people.A. aboutB. withC. fromD. until32. The students ran to the playground as ______ as they could to greet the famous sportsman.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest33. Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her _____.A. fortiesB. fortyC. fortiethD. fortieths34. The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in ______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others35. We ______ protect our privacy(隐私) and prevent the release of our personal information.A. needB. canC. mayD. must36. Stop _____ about the food safety. Just think about what we can do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained37. Dying to Survive(《我不是药神》) ______ great success since it was released in July, 2018.A. achievedB. has achievedC. achievesD. will achieve38. Hongkou football stadium _____ soon to become a“football and sports landmark”in Shanghai.A. will be rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. will rebuildD. rebuilt39. By the end of last week, all of us ______ the homework about Chinese geography.A. finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. had finished40. ---______ are you able to type the English words?---About forty to fifty words a minute.A. How oftenB. How fastC. How longD. How far41. Not only my parents but also I _____ a big fan of Beijing Opera.A. amB. areC. isD. be42. You will gain weight ______ you reduce the amount you eat.A. ifB. sinceC. butD. unless43. ______ beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a44. --I don’t know how to search for the right information.--______. I’ll help you.A. I hope soB. Neither do IC. I’m afraid, tooD. Don’t worry45. --you’d better go to see the doctor.--_______.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I’m glad you like itPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Let’s relax ourselves for a while.B. Can you tell me your address?C. Go to the website to get pictures.D. Shall we have seven apples?27. People should drive at less than 40 kilometres ________ hour on this road.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Happy New Year, Christina. Here’s a gift ________ you.A. inB. fromC. forD. with29. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves30. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both31. Now the air in Shanghai is ________ than it used to be. Something has been done to improve it.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best32. The joke was so funny that it made Kitty ________ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughs33. I enjoy _______ about great people’s lives because I always learn a lot of them and they encourage me to march on.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads34. --What would you like to have for supper?--Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don’t mind.A. beB. amC. isD. are35. When you are travelling, bring a map because it ________ help you.A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. need36. The manager sounded ________ on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softlyB. gentlyC. seriouslyD. friendly37. Before the sun ________, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setsB. setC. is settingD. will set38. I first met Julia three years ago when we ________ at a radio station together.A. have workedB. are workingC. were workingD. had worked39. The China International Import Expo _______ new business opportunities for many countries recently.A. has providedB. had providedC. would provideD. was providing40. When you’re learning English, use it, ________ you’ll lose it.A. andB. butC. soD. or41. Uncle Zhang gave all his savings to poor children ________ he was not rich.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when42. ________ lucky the winner of the game show is! A eleven-day trip abroad for free!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an43.--Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles.--Don’t worry. ________ a mind map to organize your idea first.A. UsedB. To useC. UsingD. Use44. --Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?--________ I’ll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minuteC. CongratulationsD. Never mind45. --It’s said that shopping online is safe.-- ________ You’d better be careful.A. I agreeB. I think soC. That dependsD. No problemPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. salaryB. trafficC. cancelD. bakery27. The first China International Import Expo was _________ attractive event in Shanghai.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The wildfire in California destroyed more than 12,000 homes _________ November, 2008.A. inB. onC. atD. to29. Peter’s wife was extremely angry _________ him because he told a lie to her.A. forB. toC. withD. about30. The latest Guinness Book of World Record includes _________ new and updated records.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of31. Nowadays many people like to take selfies and show _________ photos through WeChat.A. theyB. theirsC. theirD. them32. We have tried several ways to solve the problem, but _________ of them works.A. bothB. allC. goodD. best33. The chicken soup smells so _________ that my mouth is watering.A. hotB. wellC. goodD. best34. Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travel much _________ than an ordinary train.A. quicklyB. quickC. more quicklyD. quicker35. Practice more, _________ you will fail to pass the writing grade exam again.A. soB. orC. andD. but36. According to the new traffic rules, kids under 12 _________ sit in the front passenger seat of a car.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t37. Mr. Wang _________ a volunteer for our community since he came into our neighborhood.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. will be38. Tim _________ chess with his uncle happily when I saw him in the garden.A. is playingB. playedC. was playingD. has played39. Mum promised that she _________ a new computer for me if I learnt computer programming.A. buysB. will buyC. boughtD. would buy40. The newly-built underground line enables people there _________ the islands in less than an hour.A. to reachB. reachedC. reachD. reaching41. The police had got many clues, but the thief still denied _________ the woman’s purse.A. stealB. stolenC. to stealD. stealing42. Jenny won’t be allowed to enter the theatre _________ she has a ticket.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although43. _________helpful it is to develop a good study habit in our daily life!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How44. ---Would you mind my opening the window?---- _________.A. Yes, I wouldB. I’m afraid it’s too windyC. Yes. Please go aheadD. Sure. I’m going to close it soon.45. --- _________, Henry? You look upset.---I lost my student’s card when I was jogging this morning.A. What are you doingB. Where have you beenC. What’s the matter with youD. How about a party for youPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /gəʊl/?A. goldB. goodC. goatD. goal27. In the past, desktop computers were _______ same size as televisions.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. People should drive more carefully on the road _______ a snowy day.A. onB. inC. atD. by29. I’ve got everything ready for the big dinner now, except for some _______.A. eggB. fishC. tomatoD. apple30. “Don’t be angry _______ me. I didn’t do it on purpose.” Jim said to his father.A. withB. atC. aboutD. on31. The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for _______ two days.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other32. The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left.A. orB. butC. soD. for33. The wolves killed two-thirds of the sheep in that area and the rest _______ rescued in time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were34. The waiters in that restaurant are always _______ and many people are willing to go there.A. friendlyB. kindlyC. wonderfullyD. politely35. -- _______ did China International Import Expo last over a month ago?--From the 5th of November to the 10th.A. WhenB. What timeC. How soonD. How long36. Lily has been in England for a couple of years, but she still _______ speak English very well.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t37. Please walk as _______ as possible because students are having a test right now.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly38. You are not allowed to attend the concert _______ you have a ticket for it.A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. unless39. Two more new classroom buildings _______ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. were builtC. are builtD. have been built40. Tom wants to try climbing the mountain again even though he _______ twice already.A. failedB. has failedC. failsD. had failed41. They’d better _______ eat or talk loudly in the reading room. It’s not allowed.A. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not42. When I _______ my pet dog along the road, I thought of a new way to clean up the mess.A. am walkingB. walkC. was walkingD. have walked43. _______ good habit it is to ride in the countryside for half an hour every weekend!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How44.--I think Rose will possibly work in a bakery in the future. She likes sweet cakes so much.--_______ She will possibly be a secretary. She enjoys making arrangement more than anything else.A. All right.B. No, you are wrong.C. I think so, too.D. I don’t agree.45. -- _______.--It’s very kind of you.A. Shall we have something to drink?B. My smart phone went wrong, can you help me?C. Would you like me to get you some DVDs?D. Could you tell me how to improve my memory?Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. teamB. pleasantC. repeatD. meaning27. Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. As the winter holidays are coming, let’s spread ________ wings to travel around the world.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD. ours29. The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November, 2018 in Shanghai.A. inB. onC. atD. of30. Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but31. Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others32. Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.A. funnyB. funnierC. funniestD. the funniest33. The 7-year-old boy is fond ________ making model planes.A. onB. ofC. inD. with34. --Is Mary at home now?--Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.A. just wentB. would just goC. was just goingD. has just gone35. Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media.A. postB. postedC. to postD. posting36. In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes.A. triedB. were triedC. have triedD. have been tried37. With smart technology, we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need38. ________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until39. The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try.A. lovelyB. beautifullyC. nicelyD. wonderfully40. --I called you at four p.m. yesterday, but you were not at home.--Oh, I ________ a yoga class in the gym.A. hadB. was havingC. has hadD. am having41. You’d better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote.A. listB. listedC. listingD. to list42. ________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43. The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding44. --Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?--________.A. Sure, go aheadB. You are welcomeC. Thank you very muchD. Not at all45. --________--It’s very kind of you.A. Can I put my suitcase here?B. What about listening to some music?C. May I carry the luggage for you?D. Do you mind opening the window?Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. operateB. contactC. discoverD. responsibility27. During the Golden Week, Alice and her friends had _________ good time in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The actress looked at _________ in the mirror and put on the make-up.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself29. Jimmy and his parents visited us _________ a cold night last winter.A. atB.inC. ofD. on30. Alibaba CEO Jack Ma has decided to retire from his company in his _________.A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethD. fiftieths31. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case _________ the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to32. I’m afraid that we need _________ six cups for tomorrow’s dinner party.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other33. Many people think China is one of _________ countries in the world.A. safeB. safestC. the safestD. safer34. Mike, don’t be afraid to make mistakes, _________ you’ll never make progress.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. Nowadays, people _________ pay for things conveniently with their mobile phones.A. mustB. needC. canD. should36.The song sung by the famous singer sounds so ___________ and I love it very much.A. wellB. sadlyC. sweetD. bad37. The old man still coughs a lot _________ he has taken some medicine.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. when38. My grandma _________ all my photographs and toys since I was born in 2004.A. keptB. has keptC. had keptD. will keep39. Shanghai ________ the first China International Import Expo from November 5,2018 to November 10, 2008.A. will holdB. holdsC. has heldD. held40. The thief _________ on the scene when he was trying to escape from the shop.A. caughtB. was caughtC. had caughtD. had been caught41. Mr. Jones expected the insurance company __________ him $ 300,000 for the vase.A. to payB. payC. paidD. paying42. The taxi driver denied __________ the woman at first when asked by the policeman.A. killB. killingC. to killD. to killing43. __________excited I felt when I was watching the flag-raising ceremony!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How44. --I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of mess.--__________ It can help us become more responsible.A. I’ll take your adviceB. That’s a good ideaC. I don’t agree with youD. You are welcome45.--__________.-- Oh, I’m sorry to hear it.A. My brother has been accepted by a key university.B. Would you mind looking after my pet dog when I’m away on holiday?C. We should be more independent and try to do everything by ourselves.D. Mike’s hurt in an accident and has to stay in hospital for two weeks.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. PieceB. believeC. pieD. achieve27. Computers may be able to do most things that_______ human brain can do and do them better.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. I’m terribly sorry, but I’ve forgotten to bring the ticket with _______.A. IB. myC. meD. mine29. Every year _______ November, people from all over the city come to Hangzhou to enjoy golden autumn.A. inB. atC. onD. during30. As parents, paying too _______ attention to your child can be a bad thing.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few31. Now I know your decision. Please ask _______ in your class about their ideas.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. I’m sure Janet is able to fine the school by herself because she has a pretty good _______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. chanceD. sense33. On such snowy days, drivers must drive as _______ as possible.A. more carefullyB. carefulC. carefullyD. more careful34. I think the film“Spider man”is _______ animated cartoon of all the films I’ve ever seen.A. More attractiveB. most attractiveC. the more attractiveD. the most attractive35. Mum, put on your glasses, _______ you won’t see the notice clearly.A. thenB. andC. butD. or36. ________ several accidents happened to some schools, all of the school’s outdoor activities have been stopped.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhenD. Since37. After graduation, many of the students will ________ different kinds of training.A. doB. takeC. acceptD. make38. The news said there ________ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this month.A. wasB. will beC. had beenD. would be39. Nowadays, you really require a lot of talent and hard work ________ success.A. achievingB. to achieveC. achieveD. achieved40. Tom has admitted ________ in the English test and promised not to do it again. Actually, he deserves another chance.A. cheatB. cheatingC. to cheatD. cheated41. She was a little nervous when the last night in the building ________.A. turned outB. came outC. went outD. took out42. Make pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. ________ excellent way!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43. Before you go abroad, download a map APP, because it ________ help you.A. mustB. mayC. needD. shall44. --You look upset, ________?--I am late again. By the time I got up, my brother had already got in the shower.A. What’s happenedB. What should you doC. Are you sureD. Have you made mistakes45. -- How about going to Water World now?--________.A. Sure, but I’m getting hungryB. That’s a good ideaC. You’re welcomeD. I’ll take your advicePart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) joke B) knowledge C) apologize D) operate27. I’ve bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is black tea, and _______ rest is white tea.A) a B) an C) the D) /28) It’s important to care_________ your children when you take them out.A) of B) for C) from D) with29) May I use your desktop? _______ doesn’t work.A) I B) Me C) My D) Mine30) I can hardly understand the story although there are only _______ new words.A) little B) few C) a little D) a few31. Could you give me some _______ on how to keep pets?A) skill B) note C) book D) advice32. The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four _______ this year.A) million B) millions C) a million D) millions of33. Having milk for breakfast can help us feel _______ later in the day. So you don’t need any snacks.A) hungry B) hungrier C) less hungry D) the hungriest34. The company is losing its customers because the staff never work_______.A) good B) well C) bad D) badly35. ________ exciting it is to watch the World Cup Opening Ceremony!A) What B) How C) What an D) What a36.-- _______ is Shanghai Tower?-- It’s 632 metres.A) How tall B) How big C) How long D) How far37. Jill _______ ill for two weeks. I hope he’ll better soon.A) is B) was C) will be D) has been38. As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but _______his captain’s orders.A) obey B) to obey C) obeyed D) obeying39. The lady denied _______ a precious necklace from a stranger on her birthday.A) get B) got C) getting D) to get40. --Must I have online classes, Dad?--No, you _______. You’re free to make your own decision.A. can’t B) mustn’t C) shouldn’t D) needn’t41. I’m glad that a new school _______ here in two years.A) is built B) was built C) will be built D) has been built42.You’d better ask someone else to repair your car, _______ it may break down on the way.A) or B) but C) and D) so43. The suspect would go to prison ______ he could prove(证明) he was innocent.A) if B) when C) after D) unless44. ---Hello, Frank. You look busy. Anything I can do to help?---________.A) No problem B) Oh, thanks. I’m OK.C) I’m sorry I can’t D) I’m not quite sure.45. --Sorry I’m late, Miss Chen, but my mum is ill and I have to look after her.--________.A) You deserve it. B) Yes, of course.C) That’s all right. D) You can say that again.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced [plænit].A) planet B) plate C) plane D) plant27. “Please be quiet. The school art festival will start in_______ minute.” the host said.A) a B) an C) the D) /28. Peter will go on a trip with his family _______ the end of this year.A) on B) at C) to D) in29. The first China International Import(进口) Expo was held in Shanghai _______ November, 2018.A) in B) at C) on D) by30. This yellow schoolbag on the table is Tony’s _______ is a dark brown one over there.A) I B) Me C) My D) Mine31. Jack was very disappointed because _______ in is family remembered his birthday.A) somebody B) everybody C) anybody D) nobody32. --_______ did it take you to drive to the city center from the island?--One hour and a half.A) How far B) How long C) How many D) How soon33. The twins ______ fond of doing volunteering work in their community.A) am B) is C) are D) be34. Mr. Black is looking for the concert tickets. He ______ remember where he’s put them.A) shouldn’t B) mustn’t C) Needn’t D) Can’t35. The tunnel that connect the island to Pudong is _______ one in Shanghai.A) long B) longer C) longest D) the longest36. The apples there look good. ______ they taste terrible. Let’s look elsewhere before buying.A) but B) for C) or D) so37. _______ she was only twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.A) Though B) Because C) Since D) If38. Look! So many people took part in the race. ______ exciting event it was!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an39. Teresa ______ many postcards to her British friends during her stay in China in 2018.A) send B) sends C) sent D) will send40. It suddenly began to rain when the students ______ a picnic in the park.A) are having B) were having C) have D) would have41. I can’t believe this is Susan. She _______ so much since I saw her months ago.A) change B) changes C) has changed D) will change42. It’s terribly hot in this room. Would you mind ______ the window a bit more?A) open B) opening C) to open D) to opening43. Parents should often encourage their children ______ more books in their free time.A) read B) reading C) to read D) to reading44. --_______--Never mind.A) I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.B) I’m awfully sorry for bringing yo so much trouble.C) Would you please pass me the dictionary on that table?D) Shall we go for a bicycle riding to the zoo this weekend?45. --You look tired. Miss Green. Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?--________A) Of course not. B) Yes, I’d love to C) Me too. D) Yes, please.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip.B. The guy was caught soon after the robbery.C. The man remov es the fish from the birds’ mouths.D. Excuse me. can you tell me where the hospital is?27. Carter lives in a small village and makes ________ living by teaching the kids painting.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We should take actions to reduce the haze（雾霭）because it does harm ________ our health.A. withB. toC. onD. for29. Two engineers in the company started a new project while ________ were finishing the old one.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others30. Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises, even ________ winter days.A. withB. onC. ofD. by31. Jack wrote two reports, but ________ of them was helpful for us to solve the problems.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none32. Mr. Smith's response to the news made Jerry ________ how bad the situation was.A. realizeB. to realizeC. realizedD. realizing33.1 looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest34. My cousin ________ several prizes for designing since he became an architect.A. gainsB. gainedC. has gainedD. was gaining35. Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pas s the interview.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after36. ________ useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How37. ________ it with your class teacher if you can’t make the decision yourselves.A. DiscussB. DiscussingC. To discussD. Discussed38. Would you mind ________ me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help39. Reading is interesting and it also enables us ________ the world around us.A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. to understand40.-- ________ can you hold your breath when you use diving?-- Only one minute.。
上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--语法选择--学生版(已校对珍藏版)
Part I Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）31. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. More and more people spend their holidays in another country.B. The young lady over there is my aunt.C. He is old enough to look after himself.D. This house is made of wood.32. _____ the end of last spring, Tom joined the army ______ the end.A. At, atB. By, inC. In, atD. At, in33. Jane was glad to see her child well _____ when she visited the local nursery.A. take care ofB. taking care ofC. to be taken care ofD. taken care of34. Jim has never been back to his hometown _____ he went abroad three years ago.A. whenB. unlessC. sinceD. until35. He made _____ rapid progress _____ soon he began to write articles for an American newspaper.A. So, thatB. not, untilC. such, thatD. as, as36. Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ______ they have more chances to experience it.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless37. When _____ his childhood, he can’t help crying.A. look down onB. look up toC. look back onD. look around for38. –What do you think of Tina’s essay?–Well, I think it’s excellent _____ a few small mistakes.A. besidesB. includingC. except forD. except39. To tell you the truth, I read e-novels until mid-night _____.A. at a timeB. in timeC. on timeD. at times40. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _____ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. anything41. The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. The underlined part means _____.A. laysB. lyingC. liesD. laid42. He is my ______ brother and he is two years _____ than I.A. elder; elderB. elder; olderC. older; olderD. older; elder43. _____ great news is to everyone in modern times!A. How aB. What aC. WhatD. How44. Newspapers say that so far H7N9 has caused several people _____.A. dieB. to dieC. dyingD. died45. The Great Wall is a place ______ we can admire the wisdom of ancient people.A. whichB. whereC. in whereD. that46. _____ can you make great progress in your study.A. Only in the wayB. Only in this wayC. By the wayD. On the way47. When I got there, the shop ______ for five minutes.A. openedB. had been openedC. has been openedD. had been open48. Though it looked like rainy this morning, it has _____ to be a fine day.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned onD. turned out49. ---Excuse me, you just happened to take away my mobile phone by mistake.---______.A. I am fineB. I am really sorryC. Never mindD. That’s all right50. ---Would you mind turning the radio a little down? My father is sleeping.---_____.A. My pleasureB. Of course notC. Never mindD. That’s a good ideaPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound /ˈsevrəl/?A) severe B)serve C) several D)service27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A)We will elect her to be our monitor B)It's good for him to depend on himself. C)She introduced more details and left D) Don't prete nd to know when you don’t28. There is______ report in today’s newspaper. It's about_____air crash.A) a...an B)the...an C)a...the D) the ...the29. Jack showed______ collection of stamps to me and it impressed me a lot.A) him B)his C)himself D)he30. With the help of mobile security Apps(手机安全应用软件), we can do shopping on the Internet much______now.A) most safely B)the most safely C) more safely D) safely31. The sender of the letter has to buy a stamp and put it______the envelope.A) inside B)in C)on D)of32. Chinese people have been using paper for over_______years.A) thousands B)two thousand C) thousands of D)thousand33 --Must I get up before six o'clock tomorrow morning, dad?--No, you_______.Tomorrow is Saturday. You may get up later.A) mustn't B)can't C) needn't D) may not34. Our flight will________at 9: 30 a m. local time on the 13 of march.A) arrive B)reach C) get to D) arrive in35. All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow storm_______tomorrow.A) won't stop B)doesn't stop C) didn't stop D)hasn't stopped36. The Shanghai Book Fair_____at the Shanghai Exhibition Center in August every year.A) is held B) was held C) will be held D) has been held37. She was surely not the first or the last______the airport that day.A)reached B)reach C) had reached D) to reach38. The comedian was funny and he made the children_______.A) laughing B)to laugh C)laugh D)laughed39. _______travel overseas to learn more about foreign cultures during the holidays.A) Why not you B)Why not C)Why don’t D)What about40. _______the National Mathematics Contest is my next goal.A) Win B)Winning C)Won D)Have won41. Mum didn't believe_________.A) what the doctor had told her B) what had the doctor told herC) what the doctor has told her D) what has the doctor told her42.The ground is wet this morning, _______it rained last night.A) but B)so C)for D)while43._______pleasant weather we have these days!A) What B)What a C)How D)How a44. Will you mind my bag while I buy my ticket? The underlined word meansA) remember B)take care of C)hate D)worry about45. -- Would you mind confirming your flight ticket two days ahead?A) No problem B)That's all right C)I hope not D)Never mindPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.He didn’t just command. He personally fought in several healthy battles. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word.A. [kæ'ma:nd]B. [kʌ'mə:nd]C. [ki'mənd]D. [kə'ma:nd]27.Which of the following underlined parts indifferent in pronunciation from others?A. For the first few years I didn’t draw any salary at all.B. I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.C. Weber gave a fair hearing to anyone who held a different opinion.D. He has served the farm faithfully for20 years.28. While he was investing ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _____discovery which completely changed _____ man’s understanding of color.A. a; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; a29. The students also take SAT and CAT _______mathematics and chemistry.A. exceptB. except forC. besideD. besides30. It is not rare in ______that people in _____ fifties are going to university for future education.A. 90s; /B. the 90’s; /C. 90s; theirD. the 90’s; their31. The hunter ______the fox, took off its skin and _____ it on the tree.A. hung; hangedB. hung; hungC. hanged; hangedD. hanged; hung32. The room is used to ____parties by the young man. He is used to_____parties here.A. holding;holdB. hold; holdingC. holding;holdingD. hold;hold33. Tom must have played the guitar ______if he has got one.A. Some timesB. sometimesC. for some timeD. sometime34. When she was asked about the missing calculator,she_______ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. pretended35. ______our country has plenty of oil, theirs has none.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Since36. A library with five thousand books, ______to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered37. As soon as everyone taking the examination_______, the test paper were______.A. was seated; given upB. seated; given offC. sat; given inD. was seated; given out38. The news came as no surprise to me. I_______for sometime that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know39. The taxi driver had no choice but_____help.A. to turn the passenger forB. to turn to the passenger forC. turn the passenger forD. turn to the passenger for40. On the floor ______the bottle he’d been looking for.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. had lain41. Don’t all speak at once!_________, please.A. Each at one timeB. One by one timeC. One at a timeD. One for each time42. ---______is the population of the town?---Over 20,000. And a third of the population_____workers of the car factory.A. What; areB. How many; areC. What; isD. How many; is43. I’m really not clear__________.A. that he solved the crime or notB. what happens to the missing vaseC. how long he came to ShanghaiD. who was questioned by the detective44. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. Jennifer has bought the book for two weeks.B. He has studied Japanese since 5 years.C. They have met and made friends since 2002.D. I haven’t met my cousin for ages.45. --Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--______, but I have one suggestion.A. That’s a good idea.B. You are smart.C. It looks fine to meD. You should check it firstPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.It is not fair on the students to keep changing the timetable. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/fæə/ B)/feə(r)/ C) /’faɪə/ D)/fɪə/27. Jim liked playing ________ football and was on ________ school team.A)/...the B)/.../ C) the...the D) a…a28. Boys and girls, you should finish your homework by ________.A) yourself B) yourselves C) themselves D) ourselves29. The parents haven’t heard ______ their kid in Europe for a long time.A) at B) to C) with D) from30. The school is empty at weekends, ________ the security guards.A) except B) beside C) except for D) besides31. Hainan Island is the second ________ island in China.A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest32. Henry has spent 60 % of his pocket money, but he will save ________ in the bank.A) another B) the rest C) the other D) the others33. I am sorry I forgot to bring my workbook. I ________ it at home.A) lost B) forgot C) missed D) left34. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about .A)120 meters high B) 120-meter-high C)120-meters-high D) 120-meter high35. We saw a huge rainbow on our way home. ______, I had my camera with me.A) Luck B) Lucky C) Luckier D) Luckily36. -- The pop singer is so cool. I'm his fan.--________.A) So do I B) So I do C) So am I D) So I am37. The angry teacher let the poor girl ________ down the sentences over and over again.A) write B) writing C) to write D) wrote38. The boy ________ China since two years ago.A) has joined B) have been in C) has been in D) have joined39. When they first came to China, none of them could ________ a word of Chinese.A) say B) speak C) tell D) talk40. -- ______ did the winner of the bicycle race ride?-- At the speed of 40km/h.A) How long B) How fast C) How much D) How far41. You should take the tablets three times a day, two ________.A) in time B) at times C) at a time D) for a time42. She asked me ________.A) what's your name B) where my father has goneC) what was the matter with him D) whether I want to go43. ________ bad news it was that there was something harmful in some kinds of fruit.A) What a B) What an C) What D) How44. --Would you please open the window?-- ________.A) I'm afraid you can't. B) Of course not.C) All right. D) I don't think so.45. -- I'll take my driving test tomorrow.-- ________.A) Good luck B) Congratulations C) Come on D) Take your timePart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound [seif]?A. seemB. seatC. senseD. safe27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？A. Tom needs some information for this project.B. I have many questions to ask you.C. His situation is even worse than before.D. Cars are a major source of pollution.28. A comic strip is usually about _______ interesting story with an unforgettable end.A. aB. anC./D. the29. The leaders of the Chinese mainland and Taiwan met in Singapore _______ November 7, 2015.A. atB. inC. onD. for30. Jack! Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. meB. himC. herD. you31. Toda y, I’ve downloaded _______ useful information on the internet.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of32. During his stay in America, he gained much _______ of local customs and cultures.A. adviceB. knowledgeC. ideaD. message33. ---How soon will you leave?---I’m not sure, probably in _______ ten minutes.A. anotherB.otherC. the otherD. others34. Look! A car almost hit that little girl and the woman driver seemed _______.A. frightB. frightenC. frightenedD. frightening35. _______ Mary _______ her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit.A. Not only...but alsoB. either...orC. Neither...norD. Not only...as well36. In Ozil’s eyes, nothing is _______ than the team’s success.A. more importantB. the most importantlyC. more importantlyD. the most important37. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone here is _______ to them?A. friendlyB. gentlyC. patientlyD. happily38. Stop _______ about the haze(雾霾). Just think about what we can do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained39. Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me _______ the world around me.A. understandB. understoodC. to understandD. understanding40. By the end of last week, Maggie _______ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed41. If you continue to use old-fashioned(过时的) language, young people will _______ youh aven’t kept up with today’s thinking and knowledge.A. considerB. correctC. controlD. create42. This problem _______ be talked about any more. We’re found the solution.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t43. ---_______ do you fly to New York on business?---Nearly once every two months.A. How fastB. How soonC. How longD. How often44. A: I’m sorry I’m late. Tony, but the bus broke down, and there were no taxis.B: _______, Athur. I’ve just got here myself, so I wasn’t waiting for long.A. It’s my pleasure.B. That’s all right.C. Enjoy your time.D. Good idea.45. ---I think keeping pet dogs isn’t a good idea. Dogs create a lot of mess.--- _______. In my opinion, it can help you become a more responsible person.A. I think so, tooB. So do I.C. That’s a good idea.D. I don’t agree with youPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共30分）26. Which one is different in the pronunciation of the underlined part?A. BeyondB. onC. swallowD. opinion27. He succeeded in getting a place in art school. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence.A. [sək'sid]B. [sək'si:d]C. [sʌk'sid]D. [sʌk'si:d]28. In order to give her son _______ quieter home to study in Meng Zi’s mother moved three times.A. /B. theC. anD. a29. _______ the students n our country are sending information by Wechat every day.A. Many millionsB. Several millionsC. Several millionD. Several million of30. ---I want to write down his words.--- Do you need a pen? If you do, I can get _______ for you.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it31. I reached Kilmarnock ______ the early morning drenching rain.A. inB. onC. atD. of32. When will you _______?A. set out from China to FranceB. set off China for FranceC. set out China to FranceD. set off from China for France33. You’d better not make a joke _______ others.A. onB. aboutC. atD. in34. John is _______ of their two sons.A. elderB. olderC. the olderD. the oldest35. Travelling by air may be _______, but not so _______.A. quicker, cheaperB. more quickly, cheapC. quicker, cheapD. more quickly, cheaper36. Jane writes more beautifully than ______ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any other boyC. any boyD. any girl37. I remember _______ world he said to me.A. allB. bothC. everyD. each of38. I ______ recommend to you Mr. Robinson, my best friend, who always aims in his work.A. deepB. deeplyC. highD. highly39. Please be here at 7 o’clock _______.A. sharpB. sharplyC. straightD. straightly40. He got up early, _______ he was late this morning.A. howeverB. althoughC. yetD. and41. It’s said there _______ a church here.A. used to haveB. would beC. will haveD. used42. All the furniture was destroyed, paintings _______ in pieces on the ground.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lying43. The film The war of the World had _______ for an hour.A. been overB. finishedC. endedD. been off44. Ten years ago the population of our city was ________ that yours.A. as three times large asB. three times as large asC. three times as much asD. as three times much as45. The classroom was kept ______ all the time.A. cleanedB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaning46. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking47. The headmaster stood up, ______ a friendly smile and begun to make a speech.A. to giveB. givingC. gaveD. given48. The boy said nothing when he _______.A. spoken toB. was spoken toC. spokeD. was speaking49. His advice was ______ to our success.A. helpB. a great helpC. helpsD. great help50. ---Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a hair cut?--- You should try the barber’s _______ I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that51. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t52. --- I don’t think I can walk any farther.---________. Let’s stop here for a test.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. I don’t think so.D. I think so53. Could you tell me ________?A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in54. Anne said he wasn’t feeling well, ______?A. was sheB. didn’t sheC. wasn’t sheD. did she55. Would you like me to carry the box for you?---__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I would like to.D. No, you wouldn’tPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）I.语法选择填空1.The bikes produced in that factory ____ well both at home and abroad.A. sellB. are soldC. may be soldD. are to be sold2. She ____ on the farm for almost 20 years before she came back to Shanghai.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. was working3. If was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped ____ in the road accident.A. to killB. to be killedC. killingD. being killed4. Without a university degree(文凭), you will have great difficulty ____ a good job.A. findB. findingC. to findD. in finding5. --What made peter so happy and excited?--___ as a volunteer for the important event.A. Being chosenB. ChosenC. To be chosenD. Choosing6. At the meeting George raised a question _____ we could stop students from wasting food.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why7. This the second time that you ____ this foolish mistake.A. have madeB. madeC. are makingD. make8. As far as I can see, ____ no significant difference between your proposal and his.A. it isB. there hasC.there existsD. It is likely9. _____ anything about the trouble, they went into the classroom as usual.A. Knowing thatB. Having not knownC. Not having knownD. Not knowing10. I wanted very much to have the same sports shoes ____ George wore yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what11. A stranger came to the wedding without ____.He turned out to be a thief.A. invitedB. being invitedC. invitingD. having been invited12.The building ____ at the beginning of last century still look modern.A. being builtB. having been builtC. builtD. to be built13.The street covered with ____ leaves looks so beautiful.A. fallenB. fallingC. being fallingD. have fallen14. I will not attend Jenny’s wedding unless _____.A. being invitedB. invitingC. to be invitedD. invited15. _____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water,fresh water is very rare and precious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although16. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce(繁殖) in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. to be causedB. causingC. to causeD. is caused17. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow_____ I forget.A. thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. until18. It ____ almost three years _____ he recovered from the loss of his wifeA. was, beforeB. is; thatC.was; sinceD. has been; when19. I haven’t decided ____ I should major in history of geography.A. whetherB. thatC.ifD.what20. Have you,seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is wold famous?A. itsB. It’sC. whoseD. which21._____as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.A. To acceptB. Being acceptedC. AcceptedD. To be accepted22. The little girl played the piano so well that there was a ____ look on the visitors’ faces. The teacher seemed ____.A. surprising; satisfiedB. surprised; satisfiedC.surprising; satisfyingD. surprising; satisfying23. _____ from space, the earth looks like a water covered globe.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeenD. Being seen24. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it25. Mr.Gardner lives in a big house, ______ grow many apple trees.A. In itB. in front of itC. around thatD. in front of which26. ______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if27. It ____10 years ____ the 2008 Olympics were closed in Beijing.A. is, beforeB. has been, whenC. is, sinceD. was, that28. Hardly _____ the bus stop ____ the bus arrived.A. we had got to; whenB. we had got to; thenC. had we got to; thenD. had we got to; when29. She has made ___ a rule to get up at six every morning and then do some exercise.A. herselfB. herC. thisD. it30.We have plenty of books here. You may take ____ you like most.A.whichB. whateverC. whicheverD. thatII.词汇选择填空31.We can only give you the ____ number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.A. obscureB. approximateC. impartialD. imaginary32. I broke my relationship with John because he always found____ with me.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure33.The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was______.A. confusedB. nervousC. shamefulD. embarrassed34. She has lost her handbag with the ______sum of ＄15,000 in it.A. extraordinaryB.importantC. considerableD.valuable35. He did not find a job yet because he had no ____ to men who could help him.A. approachB. applicationC. accessD. approval36. She chose cushions of a color which would ___ her carpet.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match37. The three-_____ chair isn’t suitable for a young child to sit on.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leg38. After ten years of hard work, Stephenson became the ____ railway engineer in the world.A. leadB. leaderC. leadingD. leadership39.To the teacher’s ____, the girl finished the job before the schedule.A.satisfiedB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. satisfaction40. Overseas students learn ____ technology from other countries to make contribution to our own country.A. advanceB. advancingC. advantageD. advancedPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. mileB. linkC. imagineD. situation27. My cousin Emily likes animals, so there are some _________on her QQ farm.A. pigB. chickenC. sheepD. horse28. Lisa is __________exchange student from Canada, but she knows a lot about China.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Though Mary's son is _________a average height, he is a star in a basketball team.A. forB. withC. ofD. by30. Lucy's wish is to become a dentist when she grows up. What is ________, Sam?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours31. I'm afraid this pair of glasses is too expensive.Would you show me ________pair?A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other32. Sally became __________and left the office in a hurry without saying anything.A. angryB. sadlyC. friendlyD. happily33. In her opinion, a Mobilke doesn’t work as ___________as a common bike.A. bestB. goodC. betterD. well34. Dangerous pets _________be kept in cages so that they won’t do harm to others.A . can B. may C. must D. need35. ________convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the cell phone!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a36. Parents should always keep an eye on little children, _________they can easily get hurt.A. soB. butC. andD. or37. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition_________ you have a ticket.A. IfB. whenC. unlessD. because38. Listen! Mr. Lee_________ his speech on “how to create our ideal homeland” now.A. preparesB. preparedC. have preparedD. is preparing39. During the summer holidays, the girl practiced _______the piano for three hours every day.A. to playB. playingC. playD. played40. Nancy_______many interesting stories about local farmers since she visited the village last year.A. has readB. was readingC. readD. had read41. By the end of last term, the students of the OM Hobby Group__________10 courses.A. tookB. have takenC. had takenD. would take42. It’ll be a great honour if I__________to the charity evening party next Saturday.A. inviteB. will inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited43. More and more people are used to low-carbon style life, _______?A. didn’t theyB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. aren’t they44. ---Please give my best wishes to your parents.---__________.。
上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--语法选择--学生版(已校对珍藏版)
Part I Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当答案）（共20分）31. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. More and more people spend their holidays in another country.B. The young lady over there is my aunt.C. He is old enough to look after himself.D. This house is made of wood.32. _____ the end of last spring, Tom joined the army ______ the end.A. At, atB. By, inC. In, atD. At, in33. Jane was glad to see her child well _____ when she visited the local nursery.A. take care ofB. taking care ofC. to be taken care ofD. taken care of34. Jim has never been back to his hometown _____ he went abroad three years ago.A. whenB. unlessC. sinceD. until35. He made _____ rapid progress _____ soon he began to write articles for an American newspaper.A. So, thatB. not, untilC. such, thatD. as, as36. Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ______ they have more chances to experience it.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless37. When _____ his childhood, he can’t help crying.A. look down onB. look up toC. look back onD. look around for38. –What do you think of Tina’s essay?–Well, I think it’s excellent _____ a few small mistakes.A. besidesB. includingC. except forD. except39. To tell you the truth, I read e-novels until mid-night _____.A. at a timeB. in timeC. on timeD. at times40. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _____ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. anything41. The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. The underlined part means _____.A. laysB. lyingC. liesD. laid42. He is my ______ brother and he is two years _____ than I.A. elder; elderB. elder; olderC. older; olderD. older; elder43. _____ great news is to everyone in modern times!A. How aB. What aC. WhatD. How44. Newspapers say that so far H7N9 has caused several people _____.A. dieB. to dieC. dyingD. died45. The Great Wall is a place ______ we can admire the wisdom of ancient people.A. whichB. whereC. in whereD. that46. _____ can you make great progress in your study.A. Only in the wayB. Only in this wayC. By the wayD. On the way47. When I got there, the shop ______ for five minutes.A. openedB. had been openedC. has been openedD. had been open48. Though it looked like rainy this morning, it has _____ to be a fine day.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned onD. turned out49. ---Excuse me, you just happened to take away my mobile phone by mistake.---______.A. I am fineB. I am really sorryC. Never mindD. That’s all right50. ---Would you mind turning the radio a little down? My father is sleeping.---_____.A. My pleasureB. Of course notC. Never mindD. That’s a good ideaPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）28. There is______ report in today’s newspaper. It's about_____air crash.A) a...an B)the...an C)a...the D) the ...the29. Jack showed______ collection of stamps to me and it impressed me a lot.A) him B)his C)himself D)he30. With the help of mobile security Apps(手机安全应用软件), we can do shopping on the Internet much______now.A) most safely B)the most safely C) more safely D) safely31. The sender of the letter has to buy a stamp and put it______the envelope.A) inside B)in C)on D)of32. Chinese people have been using paper for over_______years.A) thousands B)two thousand C) thousands of D)thousand33 --Must I get up before six o'clock tomorrow morning, dad?--No, you_______.Tomorrow is Saturday. You may get up later.A) mustn't B)can't C) needn't D) may not34. Our flight will________at 9: 30 a m. local time on the 13 of march.A) arrive B)reach C) get to D) arrive in35. All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow storm_______tomorrow.A) won't stop B)doesn't stop C) didn't stop D)hasn't stopped36. The Shanghai Book Fair_____at the Shanghai Exhibition Center in August every year.A) is held B) was held C) will be held D) has been held37. She was surely not the first or the last______the airport that day.A)reached B)reach C) had reached D) to reach38. The comedian was funny and he made the children_______.A) laughing B)to laugh C)laugh D)laughed39. _______travel overseas to learn more about foreign cultures during the holidays.A) Why not you B)Why not C)Why don’t D)What about40. _______the National Mathematics Contest is my next goal.A) Win B)Winning C)Won D)Have won41. Mum didn't believe_________.A) what the doctor had told her B) what had the doctor told herC) what the doctor has told her D) what has the doctor told her42.The ground is wet this morning, _______it rained last night.A) but B)so C)for D)while43._______pleasant weather we have these days!A) What B)What a C)How D)How a44. Will you mind my bag while I buy my ticket? The underlined word meansA) remember B)take care of C)hate D)worry about45. -- Would you mind confirming your flight ticket two days ahead?A) No problem B)That's all right C)I hope not D)Never mindPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.He didn’t just command. He personally fought in several healthy battles. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word.A. [kæ'ma:nd]B. [kʌ'mə:nd]C. [ki'mənd]D. [kə'ma:nd]27.Which of the following underlined parts indifferent in pronunciation from others?A. For the first few years I didn’t draw any salary at all.B. I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.C. Weber gave a fair hearing to anyone who held a different opinion.D. He has served the farm faithfully for20 years.28. While he was investing ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _____discovery which completely changed _____ man’s understanding of color.A. a; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; a29. The students also take SAT and CAT _______mathematics and chemistry.A. exceptB. except forC. besideD. besides30. It is not rare in ______that people in _____ fifties are going to university for future education.A. 90s; /B. the 90’s; /C. 90s; theirD. the 90’s; their31. The hunter ______the fox, took off its skin and _____ it on the tree.A. hung; hangedB. hung; hungC. hanged; hangedD. hanged; hung32. The room is used to ____parties by the young man. He is used to_____parties here.A. holding;holdB. hold; holdingC. holding;holdingD. hold;hold33. Tom must have played the guitar ______if he has got one.A. Some timesB. sometimesC. for some timeD. sometime34. When she was asked about the missing calculator,she_______ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. pretended35. ______our country has plenty of oil, theirs has none.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Since36. A library with five thousand books, ______to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered37. As soon as everyone taking the examination_______, the test paper were______.A. was seated; given upB. seated; given offC. sat; given inD. was seated; given out38. The news came as no surprise to me. I_______for sometime that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know39. The taxi driver had no choice but_____help.A. to turn the passenger forB. to turn to the passenger forC. turn the passenger forD. turn to the passenger for40. On the floor ______the bottle he’d been looking for.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. had lain41. Don’t all speak at once!_________, please.A. Each at one timeB. One by one timeC. One at a timeD. One for each time42. ---______is the population of the town?---Over 20,000. And a third of the population_____workers of the car factory.A. What; areB. How many; areC. What; isD. How many; is43. I’m really not clear__________.A. that he solved the crime or notB. what happens to the missing vaseC. how long he came to ShanghaiD. who was questioned by the detective44. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. Jennifer has bought the book for two weeks.B. He has studied Japanese since 5 years.C. They have met and made friends since 2002.D. I haven’t met my cousin for ages.45. --Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--______, but I have one suggestion.A. That’s a good idea.B. You are smart.C. It looks fine to meD. You should check it firstPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当答案）（共20分）26.It is not fair on the students to keep changing the timetable. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/fæə/ B)/feə(r)/ C) /’faɪə/ D)/fɪə/27. Jim liked playing ________ football and was on ________ school team.A)/...the B)/.../ C) the...the D) a…a28. Boys and girls, you should finish your homework by ________.A) yourself B) yourselves C) themselves D) ourselves29. The parents haven’t heard ______ their kid in Europe for a long time.A) at B) to C) with D) from30. The school is empty at weekends, ________ the security guards.A) except B) beside C) except for D) besides31. Hainan Island is the second ________ island in China.A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest32. Henry has spent 60 % of his pocket money, but he will save ________ in the bank.A) another B) the rest C) the other D) the others33. I am sorry I forgot to bring my workbook. I ________ it at home.A) lost B) forgot C) missed D) left34. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about .A)120 meters high B) 120-meter-high C)120-meters-high D) 120-meter high35. We saw a huge rainbow on our way home. ______, I had my camera with me.A) Luck B) Lucky C) Luckier D) Luckily36. -- The pop singer is so cool. I'm his fan.--________.A) So do I B) So I do C) So am I D) So I am37. The angry teacher let the poor girl ________ down the sentences over and over again.A) write B) writing C) to write D) wrote38. The boy ________ China since two years ago.A) has joined B) have been in C) has been in D) have joined39. When they first came to China, none of them could ________ a word of Chinese.A) say B) speak C) tell D) talk40. -- ______ did the winner of the bicycle race ride?-- At the speed of 40km/h.A) How long B) How fast C) How much D) How far41. You should take the tablets three times a day, two ________.A) in time B) at times C) at a time D) for a time42. She asked me ________.A) what's your name B) where my father has goneC) what was the matter with him D) whether I want to go43. ________ bad news it was that there was something harmful in some kinds of fruit.A) What a B) What an C) What D) How44. --Would you please open the window?-- ________.A) I'm afraid you can't. B) Of course not.C) All right. D) I don't think so.45. -- I'll take my driving test tomorrow.-- ________.A) Good luck B) Congratulations C) Come on D) Take your timePart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound [seif]?A. seemB. seatC. senseD. safe27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？A. Tom needs some information for this project.B. I have many questions to ask you.C. His situation is even worse than before.D. Cars are a major source of pollution.28. A comic strip is usually about _______ interesting story with an unforgettable end.A. aB. anC./D. the29. The leaders of the Chinese mainland and Taiwan met in Singapore _______ November 7, 2015.A. atB. inC. onD. for30. Jack! Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. meB. himC. herD. you31. Toda y, I’ve downloaded _______ useful information on the internet.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of32. During his stay in America, he gained much _______ of local customs and cultures.A. adviceB. knowledgeC. ideaD. message33. ---How soon will you leave?---I’m not sure, probably in _______ ten minutes.A. anotherB.otherC. the otherD. others34. Look! A car almost hit that little girl and the woman driver seemed _______.A. frightB. frightenC. frightenedD. frightening35. _______ Mary _______ her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit.A. Not only...but alsoB. either...orC. Neither...norD. Not only...as well36. In Ozil’s eyes, nothing is _______ than the team’s success.A. more importantB. the most importantlyC. more importantlyD. the most important37. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone here is _______ to them?A. friendlyB. gentlyC. patientlyD. happily38. Stop _______ about the haze(雾霾). Just think about what we can do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained39. Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me _______ the world around me.A. understandB. understoodC. to understandD. understanding40. By the end of last week, Maggie _______ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed41. If you continue to use old-fashioned(过时的) language, young people will _______ youh aven’t kept up with today’s thinking and knowledge.A. considerB. correctC. controlD. create42. This problem _______ be talked about any more. We’re found the solution.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t43. ---_______ do you fly to New York on business?---Nearly once every two months.A. How fastB. How soonC. How longD. How often44. A: I’m sorry I’m late. Tony, but the bus broke down, and there were no taxis.B: _______, Athur. I’ve just got here myself, so I wasn’t waiting for long.A. It’s my pleasure.B. That’s all right.C. Enjoy your time.D. Good idea.45. ---I think keeping pet dogs isn’t a good idea. Dogs create a lot of mess.--- _______. In my opinion, it can help you become a more responsible person.A. I think so, tooB. So do I.C. That’s a good idea.D. I don’t agree with youPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共30分）26. Which one is different in the pronunciation of the underlined part?A. BeyondB. onC. swallowD. opinion27. He succeeded in getting a place in art school. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence.A. [sək'sid]B. [sək'si:d]C. [sʌk'sid]D. [sʌk'si:d]28. In order to give her son _______ quieter home to study in Meng Zi’s mother moved three times.A. /B. theC. anD. a29. _______ the students n our country are sending information by Wechat every day.A. Many millionsB. Several millionsC. Several millionD. Several million of30. ---I want to write down his words.--- Do you need a pen? If you do, I can get _______ for you.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it31. I reached Kilmarnock ______ the early morning drenching rain.A. inB. onC. atD. of32. When will you _______?A. set out from China to FranceB. set off China for FranceC. set out China to FranceD. set off from China for France33. You’d better not make a joke _______ others.A. onB. aboutC. atD. in34. John is _______ of their two sons.A. elderB. olderC. the olderD. the oldest35. Travelling by air may be _______, but not so _______.A. quicker, cheaperB. more quickly, cheapC. quicker, cheapD. more quickly, cheaper36. Jane writes more beautifully than ______ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any other boyC. any boyD. any girl37. I remember _______ world he said to me.A. allB. bothC. everyD. each of38. I ______ recommend to you Mr. Robinson, my best friend, who always aims in his work.A. deepB. deeplyC. highD. highly39. Please be here at 7 o’clock _______.A. sharpB. sharplyC. straightD. straightly40. He got up early, _______ he was late this morning.A. howeverB. althoughC. yetD. and41. It’s said there _______ a church here.A. used to haveB. would beC. will haveD. used42. All the furniture was destroyed, paintings _______ in pieces on the ground.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lying43. The film The war of the World had _______ for an hour.A. been overB. finishedC. endedD. been off44. Ten years ago the population of our city was ________ that yours.A. as three times large asB. three times as large asC. three times as much asD. as three times much as45. The classroom was kept ______ all the time.A. cleanedB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaning46. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking47. The headmaster stood up, ______ a friendly smile and begun to make a speech.A. to giveB. givingC. gaveD. given48. The boy said nothing when he _______.A. spoken toB. was spoken toC. spokeD. was speaking49. His advice was ______ to our success.A. helpB. a great helpC. helpsD. great help50. ---Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a hair cut?--- You should try the barber’s _______ I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that51. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t52. --- I don’t think I can walk any farther.---________. Let’s stop here for a test.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. I don’t think so.D. I think so53. Could you tell me ________?A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in54. Anne said he wasn’t feeling well, ______?A. was sheB. didn’t sheC. wasn’t sheD. did she55. Would you like me to carry the box for you?---__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I would like to.D. No, you wouldn’tPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）I.语法选择填空1.The bikes produced in that factory ____ well both at home and abroad.A. sellB. are soldC. may be soldD. are to be sold2. She ____ on the farm for almost 20 years before she came back to Shanghai.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. was working3. If was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped ____ in the road accident.A. to killB. to be killedC. killingD. being killed4. Without a university degree(文凭), you will have great difficulty ____ a good job.A. findB. findingC. to findD. in finding5. --What made peter so happy and excited?--___ as a volunteer for the important event.A. Being chosenB. ChosenC. To be chosenD. Choosing6. At the meeting George raised a question _____ we could stop students from wasting food.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why7. This the second time that you ____ this foolish mistake.A. have madeB. madeC. are makingD. make8. As far as I can see, ____ no significant difference between your proposal and his.A. it isB. there hasC.there existsD. It is likely9. _____ anything about the trouble, they went into the classroom as usual.A. Knowing thatB. Having not knownC. Not having knownD. Not knowing10. I wanted very much to have the same sports shoes ____ George wore yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what11. A stranger came to the wedding without ____.He turned out to be a thief.A. invitedB. being invitedC. invitingD. having been invited12.The building ____ at the beginning of last century still look modern.A. being builtB. having been builtC. builtD. to be built13.The street covered with ____ leaves looks so beautiful.A. fallenB. fallingC. being fallingD. have fallen14. I will not attend Jenny’s wedding unless _____.A. being invitedB. invitingC. to be invitedD. invited15. _____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water,fresh water is very rare and precious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although16. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce(繁殖) in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. to be causedB. causingC. to causeD. is caused17. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow_____ I forget.A. thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. until18. It ____ almost three years _____ he recovered from the loss of his wifeA. was, beforeB. is; thatC.was; sinceD. has been; when19. I haven’t decided ____ I should major in history of geography.A. whetherB. thatC.ifD.what20. Have you,seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is wold famous?A. itsB. It’sC. whoseD. which21._____as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.A. To acceptB. Being acceptedC. AcceptedD. To be accepted22. The little girl played the piano so well that there was a ____ look on the visitors’ faces. The teacher seemed ____.A. surprising; satisfiedB. surprised; satisfiedC.surprising; satisfyingD. surprising; satisfying23. _____ from space, the earth looks like a water covered globe.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeenD. Being seen24. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it25. Mr.Gardner lives in a big house, ______ grow many apple trees.A. In itB. in front of itC. around thatD. in front of which26. ______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if27. It ____10 years ____ the 2008 Olympics were closed in Beijing.A. is, beforeB. has been, whenC. is, sinceD. was, that28. Hardly _____ the bus stop ____ the bus arrived.A. we had got to; whenB. we had got to; thenC. had we got to; thenD. had we got to; when29. She has made ___ a rule to get up at six every morning and then do some exercise.A. herselfB. herC. thisD. it30.We have plenty of books here. You may take ____ you like most.A.whichB. whateverC. whicheverD. thatII.词汇选择填空31.We can only give you the ____ number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.A. obscureB. approximateC. impartialD. imaginary32. I broke my relationship with John because he always found____ with me.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure33.The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was______.A. confusedB. nervousC. shamefulD. embarrassed34. She has lost her handbag with the ______sum of ＄15,000 in it.A. extraordinaryB.importantC. considerableD.valuable35. He did not find a job yet because he had no ____ to men who could help him.A. approachB. applicationC. accessD. approval36. She chose cushions of a color which would ___ her carpet.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match37. The three-_____ chair isn’t suitable for a young child to sit on.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leg38. After ten years of hard work, Stephenson became the ____ railway engineer in the world.A. leadB. leaderC. leadingD. leadership39.To the teacher’s ____, the girl finished the job before the schedule.A.satisfiedB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. satisfaction40. Overseas students learn ____ technology from other countries to make contribution to our own country.A. advanceB. advancingC. advantageD. advancedPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. mileB. linkC. imagineD. situation27. My cousin Emily likes animals, so there are some _________on her QQ farm.A. pigB. chickenC. sheepD. horse28. Lisa is __________exchange student from Canada, but she knows a lot about China.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Though Mary's son is _________a average height, he is a star in a basketball team.A. forB. withC. ofD. by30. Lucy's wish is to become a dentist when she grows up. What is ________, Sam?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours31. I'm afraid this pair of glasses is too expensive.Would you show me ________pair?A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other32. Sally became __________and left the office in a hurry without saying anything.A. angryB. sadlyC. friendlyD. happily33. In her opinion, a Mobilke doesn’t work as ___________as a common bike.A. bestB. goodC. betterD. well34. Dangerous pets _________be kept in cages so that they won’t do harm to others.A . can B. may C. must D. need35. ________convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the cell phone!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a36. Parents should always keep an eye on little children, _________they can easily get hurt.A. soB. butC. andD. or37. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition_________ you have a ticket.A. IfB. whenC. unlessD. because38. Listen! Mr. Lee_________ his speech on “how to create our ideal homeland” now.A. preparesB. preparedC. have preparedD. is preparing39. During the summer holidays, the girl practiced _______the piano for three hours every day.A. to playB. playingC. playD. played40. Nancy_______many interesting stories about local farmers since she visited the village last year.A. has readB. was readingC. readD. had read41. By the end of last term, the students of the OM Hobby Group__________10 courses.A. tookB. have takenC. had takenD. would take42. It’ll be a great honour if I__________to the charity evening party next Saturday.A. inviteB. will inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited43. More and more people are used to low-carbon style life, _______?A. didn’t theyB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. aren’t they44. ---Please give my best wishes to your parents.---__________.A. Thank you, I willB. Not at allC. Don’t say soD.Yes, I do45. ---Simon, I’m going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow.---________.A. Never mindB. CongratulationsC. My pleasureD. Have fun!Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound /stɔ:ri/?A. storeB. storyC. studyD. slowly27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. The boy often makes noise in class.B. What a great change it is!C. Don’t t ake off your sweater.D. The plane will land soon.28. As a teenager, you should take _____ active part in exercise after school.A. anB. aC. theD. /29. I have _____ to do today.A. important nothingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important something30. _____ fun it is to have a picnic on a sunny day!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a31. Sarah _____ the Disney World with her friends at eleven yesterday morning.A. is visitingB. was visitingC. visitedD. visits32. The Internet enables us _____ with each other easily.A. to communicateB. communicateC. communicatesD. communicating33. I don’t believe that he is _____ to control the raft.A. enough strongB. enough goodC. good enoughD. strong enough34. _____ of my parents went to the Great Theatre because _____ of them were too busy.A. Both … NeitherB. None … allC. All … noneD. Neither … both35. His little sister likes watching cartoons very much and she had learned _____ from them.A. muchB. littleC. manyD. a lot of。
2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--词性转换--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每个空格限填一词）（共8分）54. Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two _______. (month)55. It seems to _______ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people. (fair)56. I attended the professor’s lecture yesterday, but I didn’t enjoy his _______ very much. (speak)57. The first China International Import Expo began on November the ________, 2019 in Shanghai. (five)58. Cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the ________ cause of forest fires. (possibly)59. His ________ design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week. (create)60. So far the invention has not been ________ used in industry or in any other field. (wide)61. The doctors ________ on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night. (operation)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市2019届各初中名校初三九年级英语试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）In a bad economy, it might seem strange to consider quitting your job. However, sometimes resigning(辞职) is the best way to move forward. Here are some signs that may point you toward the ____80____exit door.1. Yours work under great pressure is not healthy. Stress is part of any job, but sometimes frustrations of your job can begin to harm you. They can make you sick or ____81____depressed. If you hate going to work, it's time to leave.2. You need more income. Maybe you thought the salary was OK when you took the job. ____82____However, now you need more income to support your family because of different life circumstances(环境，状况). Or maybe you feel that you are not making what you are worth.3.You are not being changed. You have been in your position for a while, and your skills have improved. Now the work you are doing doesn’t seem interesting ____83____. Maybe you can get more changes at a different job.4. The ____84____company is going down fast. The slow economy has hurt a lot of business. Budget(预算) cuts and layoffs occur all too often as businesses try to afloat(漂浮的，继续持续的). Your position might be cut next.5. You have a bad relationship with your boss or co-workers. People at work don't respect or value you. Your boss takes advantage of you. Your relationships have gotten so bad that they are _____85_____affecting the quality of your work. Maybe the only solution is to find new people to work with.Remember: the exit door can sometimes open up a world of new opportunities.80. A. exit B. entrance C. front D. back81. A. excited B. pleased C. depressed D. interested82. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Generally83. A. after all B. as well C. at once D. any longer84. A. economy B. company C. university D. honesty85. improving B. affecting C. increasing D. protectingKeys: 80-85 ACCDBBVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）It was 8:30 and I was lying in the sun, listening to my CD.Then my mum came out. She wanted me to go out with her. She told me about this place called Give Kids the World. It's a special place for ____75____ to spend a holiday when a child had a serious illness. There were several jobs she did there, including gift giving and ice-cream serving. Mum said I would enjoy it, but I expected this was a ____76____ job.I got in the car and Mum drove to this place. There was a house in the village that we went into to do our work. I had to put some gifts on the back of a golf cart(高尔夫球车). Mum told me we were going to take a toy and an ice-cream to every child in the village.We ____77____the first house and I knocked on the door and shouted, "Gift Giving, and woman answered it. Sitting in the middle of the living room was a boy in a wheel-chair. I gave him the gifts, and he became very happy. I walked out and though, "That must be painful, unable to jump around.As I came into the second house with gifts. it seemed a little strange that the child didn't ____78____ me. Her mum said she couldn’t hear and was partially sighted (弱视), so I needed to go and stand in front of her. When I did that, her face lighted up ____79____ and she made a sign with her hands. Her mum told this was the sign “thanks”.Once back in the cart, Mum told me these kids might not live to see tomorrow. Su ddenly, I realized I should be more thankful that I don’t have these illnesses.I ____80____ wanted to be at home listening to my CDs. I would rather be doing this, maybe making a difference in these kids’ lives.75. A)students B)families C)friends D)women76. A)special B)simple C)boring D)useless77. A) entered B)left C) got to D)looked for78. A) welcome B) like C) thank D)notice79. A) with care B)in surprise C)with joy D) in a hurry80. A)still B)no longer C)really D)actuallyKeys: 75-80 BCCDCBVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the name students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s ____75_____. Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your____76____ ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull, most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide ____77____ on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same ____78____ person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was ____79____ a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all____80____something from Freddy.75. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake76. A.friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks77. A.assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates78. A. daring B. modest C. caring D . smart79. A.observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting80. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowedKeys: 75-80 AAACDBVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became ____75____ and helpless. I was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn't know what to do," Tiffany recalled (回忆). "I ____76____ myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there.I signed up for a beginners' course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of ____77____ as well. What's more, I feel I am much healthier than before."The most basic aim of playing sports is that you c an improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. ____78____, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very ____79____ and enjoys meeting and talking with others.For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team.Now Tiffany is quite ____80____ her friends and she has also gained more confidence.Try to do sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.75. A) angry B) lonely C) tired D) surprised76. A) shut B) hurt C) enjoyed D) helped77. A) trouble B) mistakes C) money D) friends78. A) So far B) In addition C) Once again D) After all79. A) active B) strong C) lucky D) independent80. A) generous to B) different from C) popular with D) disappointed in Keys: 75-80 BADBACVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Traffic rules around the worldTraffic rules are made to keep order on the road. Some rules in some countries are quite____75____. Travelers should ____76____ these rules if they are planning to explore these countries by car.Some interesting traffic rules are related to ____77____. One strange traffic law in Massachusetts, U.S.A (美国马萨诸塞州) says that gorillas are allowed to travel in a car. However, they can only ride in the passenger seat. Drivers will _____78_____ a fine if they allow a gorilla(大猩猩) to ride in the backseat.Many people like to take dogs in their cars. In Italy, drivers who take their cars. In Italy, drivers who take their dogs on a road trip are required to fasten their dog's seat belt. In Germany, dogs and other pets are considered cargo(货物). ____79____ there is no safety belt rule, pets must be protected against slipping and falling in the vehicle.Speeding is usually judged by a speed camera. However, in speed zones of 30km/h or less, traffic police in Austria can use their own judgment to estimate the speed of a car. Depending on the policeman's guess, sometimes drivers may receive a speeding ticket even though they traveling ____80____ the speed limit.75.A. unknown B. common C. popular D. unusual76.A. be used to B. be connected to C. be aware of D.be ready for77.A.people B. animals C. plants D. environment78.A. face B. take C. offer D. afford79.A. Since B. While C. After D. Before80.A. above B. over C. in D. UnderKeys: 75-80 DCBABDVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共16分）I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us ____89____ chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell apart. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $ 56. I ____90____ the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount. I came upon a shabby(破旧的) house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was abandoned, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and ____91____ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, but slowly, they started teaching me the ____92____of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began ____93____ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a ____94____ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness.What I have believed in, all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my ____95____ with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into town. I saw many people were having a really hard time, losing their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to take a handful ofpeople. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other p laces. We’d all be in shelters if we hadn’t banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about ____96____we can all get by together.89. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally90. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched91. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut92. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art93. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning94. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote95. A. cooperation B. relationship C. satisfaction D. appointments96. A. when B. what C. whether D. howKeys: 89-96 ADCDACBDVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）AIn many western countries people do not bathe every day. Sometimes they bathe only once a week. Sometimes they bathe two or three ____41____ a week. They do not bathe often because the weather is cold or because hot water is ____42____. They use electricity or wood to boil the water. Electricity and wood cost a lot of money. In cold countries people usually do not feel they are ____43____ if they do not have a bath.In Japan people bathe very often. Most people have a bath every day. When it is ____44____, they sometimes have two or three baths a day. They bathe in very hot water. Usually the water is almost ____45____. They believe that these very hot baths also stop them ____46____ falling ill.Each house has its own bath but there are also ____47____ baths. They are found everywherein Japan. In the bath-house there is one part for men and one part for women. The bath is usually three meters wide, three meters ____48____, and about one meter deep. Many people use the bath but it is not dirty. ____49____ a person gets into the big bath, he washes himself first, then he gets into the big bath. He stays there for a short time. When he gets out of the bath, he washes his body with soap and water. After he washes all the soap away, he gets into the big bath ____50____. Soap is not used in the big bath.41. A) people B) times C) hour D) days42. A) little B) cheap C) impossible D) expensive43. A) dirty B) clean C) cold D) warm44. A) cold B) warm C) cool D) hot45. A) hot B) boiled C) boiling D) cold46. A) from B) not C) against D) away47. A) private B) public C) small D) big48. A) tall B) long C) short D) big49. A) Before B) After C) When D) If50. A) twice B) later C) again D) finallyBThe winter Olympics, ____51____ the Summer Games, are held every four years and now just as ____52____, partly as a ____53____ of television companies which bring the Games into millions of homes.The history of the Winter Games ____54____, has been even more troubled than that of the Summer Games. Until 1924 all the winter sports competitions, held every four years from 1901 to 1917 and again in 1992, had been in the Scandinavian countries-Sweden, Norway and Finland. The sportsmen of these countries believed that the Winter Games could only be held in the Scandinavian way. Coubertin, himself, was not ____55____ a separate Winter Olympics as he felt that they would cause trouble within the Olympic movement.However, as winter holidays in the Alps became more and more popular, so did the idea of a truly international Winter Games. The first Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix in 1924,though they were only recognized by the International Olympic Committee as "Olympic" two years ____57____ in 1926.Some of the arguments ____58____ the Winter Olympics are very popular. The Games, for example, have often been criticized for not being truly international ____59____ problem, of course, is the geography and climate of the country. Few countries are ____60____ of offering the right situation for both games, summer and winter. And the Winter Olympics have been very expensive to organize.51. A) like B) as C) such as D) similar52. A) similar B) familiar C) popular D) interesting53. A) result B) function C) effect D) purpose54. A) moreover B) however C) but D) while55. A) beside B) against C) for D) with56. A) will B) would C) had D) may57. A) late B) later C) past D) behind58. A) on B) about C) against D) for59. A) Others B) The other C) Other D) Another60. A) powerful B) energetic C) capable D) ableKeys: 41-45 BDADB 46-50 ABBAC 51-55 ACBAB 56-60 DBADCVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）GETTING around in a city with over 24 million people can be hard, but luckily we have many choices like shared bikes which are increasingly enjoying an advantage over Metro.Hau, a warmhearted cyclist and founder of the Shanghai Bike Ride group, says he always noticed a high demand for cycling in Shanghai but never really as a(an) ____75____ that can connect people to exercise.“At the beginning, I wanted to do some exercise after work and posted on WeChat to find people with ____76____needs. Many responded to the post, so the number of members has notstopped growing since.” Hau's biking group, which now has 350 members, meets around three times a week to ride a 10-kilometer route starting from Zhongshan Park.Coleman, an English teacher from the United States, has been living in Shanghai for over a year. She says cycling is a relaxing physical exercise that also gets her to places. “Common people become cross-city cyclers, "she says. Compared with most cities in the US, Coleman says that Shanghai is a very cycling-friendly city. ____77____, she adds that it's not always safe to cycle here.“You can see the city from a different view. You can ____78____ some new places, " says Calvin Lin, a customer service adviser from Taiwan and a member of the biking group.David, from the Netherlands, says he loves to cycle in Shanghai because he can feel and see the city that way. “I love to hear the wind in my ears when I ride through Shanghai.” He says the ____79____of cycling in Shanghai is quite different from that in the “cycling capital of the world,” the Netherlands.I'm Dutch, so I could ride a bike before I could walk and I've basically cycled my whole life. Bikes go much slower here and the wheels are different from the Dutch bikes, which is a(n) ____80____ thing as the traffic here is much more crowded, he explains.75. A)sport B)activity C)eventD) skill76. A)same B)familiar C) similar D) popular77. A)However B)Though C)Besides D) Instead78. A)follow B)locate C)developD)discover79. A)organization B)culture C)route D)time80. A)dangerous B)exciting C)good D)strangeKeys: 75-80 BCADBCVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6分)Have you ever heard of gypsies(吉普赛人)? Do you know anything about their lives? Read the following and you will ____75____ about the interesting world of gypsies.The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine. Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes, sometimes on the side of the roads, in forests, or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay. It is ____76____ for a gypsy family to travel all over the country, and even the world.Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone. Many speak English but some groups have their own language. Experts say it is ____77____ the language people speak in India.The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on ____78____. Most times the children in a gypsy family do not even go to school. This is probably because of all the travelling. Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway. A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it.A gypsy family may have as many as ten children. The children in a gypsy family will often learn different ____79____. They learn how to hunt for food, identify different plants in the wild, and cook, from a young age.____80____, gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age. A lot of time is spent with music. I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy. I enjoy going to school very much, and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much.75. A) point out B) find out C) turn out D) fill out76. A) impossible B) necessary C) common D) uneasy77. A) made up of B) similar to C) familiar with D) responsible for78. A) education B) development C) honesty D) freedom79. A) skills B) subjects C) attitudes D) technologies80. A) Above all B) Also C) After all D) InsteadKeys: 75-80 BCBDABVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）As a child, I would spend hours dreaming about my future. I imagined having a beautiful home and family with lots of children. I also dreamed of ____75____ a teacher, pianist, world traveller, baker or doctor.Dreaming motivated me to set goals that could make my dreams come true. It also ____76____ me to learn new skills like painting, knitting and cooking. Without any goals or dreams, my life would have been empty. When I dreamed, I realized that the opportunities in life were endless.A dream is something that you imagine might happen. There are no limits. ____77____ you have a dream, you can create a goal. A goal is a specific objective that you can work toward. It has a plan and time limit, so you know when you reach it. Goals turn dreams into reality. Write your dreams down and evaluate whether or not they are realistic.The process of setting goals:Perhaps you want to ____78____ something about yourself. Maybe you want to lose weight, exercise every week or earn higher grades. You may want to read 10 books this year, finish college or travel to another country. These are specific goals.If you want to reach your goal, you must have a deadline. Then work toward that deadline. You will know when you reach your goal.When you have a goal, create a strategy that will help you reach that goal. Dreams are ____79____, but goals have a price. You must spend time, money and effort to reach them. If you want to learn an instrument, it is not always easy, but your hand work will pay off.____80____, don’t give up on your goals. At times, you may get discouraged. But don’t give up! Work hard and you can reach your goal.75. A. having B. helping C. visiting D. being76. A. expected B. encouraged C. allowed D. promised77. A. Even B. Unless C. Although D. Once78. A. refuse B. learn C. discuss D. consider79. A. refuse B. learn C. discuss D. consider80. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Finally D. Luckily Keys: 75-80 DBDDAC。