高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案解析
C．had shutD．would shut
7．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.
A．betrayed, takeB．had betrayed, took
15．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A．hadB．will have
C．would have hadD．have had
3．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.
—Would you rather that Ito you about my experience at school?
A．shouldn’t speakB．didn’t speakC．don’t speakD．won’t speak
A．keepB．will keepC．must keepD．keeps
24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.
A．desire; are sentB．desiring; were sent
17．-I can't believe it．Tom failed the test again!
-He would not be so upset nowyour advice．
A．would he followB．should he follow
C．did he followD．had he followed
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
11．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?
—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.
2．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.
A．must be reservedB．is reserved
C．be reservedD．will be reserved
C．has betrayed, tookD．has betrayed, take
8．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.
A．had writtenB．wrote
C．would writeD．would have written
22．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.
A．was givenB．was givingC．be givingD．be given
23．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.
18．The order camethe soldiersthe small village the next morning.
A．that; had to leaveB．that; should leave
C．/; must leaveD．when; should leave
19．He’s working hard for fear that he _______.
你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：如果老师能够大声说话，所有学生都能听到。这里表示与现在的事实相反的假设，此时：主句用：主语+would/should/ could/might+动词原形；从句用：If +主语+动词过去式(be动词一律用were)；所以本题应该选择D。C和A用于表示与过去的事实相反的假设。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：由于这家餐馆很受欢迎，建议提前预定一张聚会的桌子。固定句式：it is advisable that主语+（should）+动词原形+---。此处a table和reserve之间是一种被动关系，故答案为C。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：——哦,亲爱的。我现在真的很忙。——你宁愿我不告诉你我在学校的经历吗?固定句式：would rather that主语+一般过去时态+---（指现在或将来的情况）；would rather that主语+过去完成时态（指过去的事情）。故答案为B。
C．would attendD．would have attended
14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.
A．didn't break;mustn't be punishedB．doesn't break;shouldn't punish
C．hadn't broken;be not punishedD．hadn't broken;not be punished
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟条件句。句意：如果你被解雇了，医疗保障和其他福利也不会受到影响。本句表示与将来事实相反的假设，所以从句为sb shoud +动词原形。虚拟条件句的从句部分含有were, should或had时,可省略if，再把were, should或had移到从句的句首，实行部分倒装。故选C项。
A．If the teacher had spokenB．If the teacher will speak
C．Had the teacher spokenD．If the teacher spoke
6．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!
4．I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house.
A．am, will beB．were, would
C．will be, couldD．was, could
5．louder, all the students would hear.
A．should she haveB．she should haveC．she hasD．has she
21．Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.
A．aside fromB．thanks toC．but forD．regardless of
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：我希望我是一名建筑师，因为那样我就能设计自己的房子。此处wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，这里与将来的事实相反，用一般过去时态，且be动词在虚拟语气中的过去式是were。故答案为B。
【点睛】
虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式：（1）对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语＋wish＋从句主语＋would(could, might)+动词原形。eg：I wish she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。（2）表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋动词过去式。eg：I wish I wasn’t leaving my son.我希望我没离开我儿子。（3）对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词。eg：I wish you had come to my birthday party.
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案解析
一、选择题
1．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A．Would you beB．Could you beC．Should you beD．Might you be
C．desire; be sentD．desiring; be sent
25．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.
A．should beB．wereC．had beenD．was
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
A．should fall behindB．fell behind
C．may fall behindD．would fallen behind
高一英语虚拟语气识别超级高级练习题20题
高一英语虚拟语气识别超级高级练习题20题1.If I were you, I ____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：if 引导的虚拟语气，对现在情况虚拟，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的要求；C 选项can 表示能力，此处不符合虚拟语气的形式；D 选项could 虽然也有虚拟的用法，但在这个语境下，would 更合适。
2.If I had more time, I ____ read more books.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 一般将来时不对；C 选项can 表示能力，不合适；D 选项could 有虚拟的用法，但would 更能表达“会”的意思。
3.If I knew his phone number, I ____ call him.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，主句“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 错误；C 选项can 表能力，不符；D 选项could 也可虚拟，但would 更恰当。
4.If I were rich, I ____ travel around the world.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 错；C 选项can 表能力不合适；D 选项could 也有虚拟用法，但would 更符合语境。
5.If I had a car, I ____ go on a road trip.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析一、选择题1．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out2．The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．may3．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 4．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 5．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take6．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written7．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A．were it not for B．if there being noC．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for8．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be9．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 10．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known12．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledgewhere you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to16．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had18．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me19．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret20．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she21．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited22．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing23．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent25．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在情况虚拟时，从句用一般过去时，be 动词一律用were；主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 通常用于第一人称；选项D should 表示“应该”，在这里不如would 更符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：与上一题类似，对现在情况虚拟。
从句是if he had time，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 一般不用于这种情况；选项D should 在此处不合适。
3.If I had a car, I ______ drive to school.A.willB.wouldD.should答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 不用于此处；选项D should 意思不对。
4.If she were rich, she ______ buy a big house.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：同样是对现在情况虚拟，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 一般不这样用；选项D should 不符合。
5.If we had more time, we ______ finish this project.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，主句用would + 动词原形。
最新高考英语复习_语法填空之虚拟语气100题(练案)解析版
语法填空之虚拟语气100题（练案）解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）（思维导图+高考真题+模拟试题）一、虚拟语气考点思维导图【高考命题细目表】二、虚拟语气高考真题分类通关1.（2020江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I ______________(be) where I am.答案：wouldn’t be解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：如果我没有面对那么多的障碍，我现在就不会在这里。
分析句子成分可知，此处是错综时间虚拟语气，根据空后where I am可知，此处是与现在事实相反的假设，主句谓语动词应使用would/could/might/should+do。
故填wouldn’t be。
2.（2019江苏卷）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________________(have) a good time together.答案：would have had解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。
根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。
其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故填would have had。
3. （2019天津卷）The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________(accomplish) the task in half the time.答案：would have accomplished解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：工人们没有被更好的组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。
根据上句the workers were not better organized可知，这是对过去事情的虚拟。
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was2．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went3．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 4．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 5．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke6．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take7．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started8．Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A．are purchased B．have been purchasedC．were purchased D．be purchased9．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight10．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 11．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been14．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps15．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came16．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 17．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen18．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 19．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get20．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had21．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know22．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go23．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing24．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could 25．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】考查suggest的用法。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结
（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had writtenB．wroteC．would writeD．would have written2、It’s 8 o’clock? The show’s been on already! How I wish I ________ there right now!A．had beenB．beC．could beD．am being3、If she _______ make such a simple wish as not to be teased for disability last Christmas, Amy would still feel lonely now.A．had dared notB．hadn’t dared toC．dared notD．didn’t dare to4、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.A．even ifB．only ifC．as ifD．not that5、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said6、Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is notB．were it notC．had it not beenD．if they were not7、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A．what; was developedB．that; was developedC．what; be developedD．that; be developed8、—What a shame! You missed my birthday party!—I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________. A．wouldB．shouldC．would haveD．should have9、If I_________ ten million dollars, I_________ travel around the world.A．have; willB．had; willC．have; wouldD．had; would10、—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．canB．mayC．shouldD．could11、If he had spent more time practising spoken English before, he ____ able to speak it much better now. A．would beB．will beC．has beenD．had been12、In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he ___________ no chance of getting a degree.A．would haveB．hadC．had hadD．would have had13、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.A．must have remainedB．may have remainedC．need have remainedD．would have remained14、The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.A．should beB．might beC．must have beenD．could have been15、Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015.A．hadn’t achievedB．would not have been achievingC．did not achieveD．would not achieve16、—Why didn’t you call me?—Oh，my cell-phone ran out of power，otherwise I________ you.A．would callB．had calledC．calledD．would have called17、—Tina didn’t take the medic ine last night, did she?— No, but I wish she _______.A．didB．shouldC．hadD．would18、When the earthquake happened, it seemed ________the world were coming to an end.A．thatB．asC．ifD．as if19、The teacher would rather the boy _____ more classic English novels from now on instead of indulging himself in computer games.A．readB．would readC．should readD．had read20、The teacher demanded that the books ______ to the school library in five days.A．should returnB．returnC．were returnedD．be returned21、If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him thatwould________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnishedB．might well … have tarnishedC．might a s well … tarnishD．might well … tarnish22、Doctors recommend that everyone ________ the instructions when taking the pills.A．followB．must followC．followsD．can follow23、“If no one the rubbish,” an environmentalist pointed out, “the street would so on become dirty, the number of rats would increase, and the disease would spread.”A．collectsB．will collectC．is to collectD．were to collect24、Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_______before class.A．to underlinedB．was underlinedC．to be underlinedD．to being underlined25、You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A．told…wouldn’t youB．told…hadn’t youC．tell…wouldn’t youD．tell…hadn’t you26、He urged that she ___________ the Great Wall on Monday.A．would visitB．shall visitC．visitD．visited27、He can’t spare some time for a holiday and sometimes he would rather he such an organization in the city of Shenzhen.A．hasn’t runB．doesn’t runC．didn’t runD．hadn’t run28、---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position.A．would doB．would have doneC．must have doneD．could do29、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________ to its burning temperature.A．is heatedB．be heatedC．would be heatedD．do heat30、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science. A．thatB．whenC．whetherD．why31、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____.A．solve; agreedB．solve; agreeC．solved; should agreeD．solved; agreed32、Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A．cannot makeB．will not makeC．had not madeD．could not have made33、The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were notB．had it not beenC．if it would not beD．should it not be34、The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he________to the police station at once. A．had stolen; be sentB．should steal; should be sentC．had stolen; sentD．had stolen; must be sent35、But for the chances I was blessed with，my life ________ easily ________ a turn for the worse. A．would；takeB．will；have takenC．should；takeD．could have；taken36、If he had known it earlier, he _______ you not to take that foolish action.A．would persuadeB．would be persuadedC．would have persuadedD．would be persuading37、Sue likes going to the shops and always spends money ______ there was no tomorrow.A．even ifB．as ifC．as long asD．as soon as38、—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A．will writeB．would writeC．were to writeD．would have written39、The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish I r ice!A．would orderB．orderedC．orderD．had ordered40、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.A．might have comeB．would comeC．had comeD．were to come41、She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English.A．did I goB．should I goC．I should goD．my going42、This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．goB．had goneC．would goD．went43、We haven’t met before. But he talked with me as if we __________ each other for a long time.A．have knownB．had knownC．knewD．know44、Most domestic car rental reservations can be canceled with no penalty ___ you find a better rate even on the day of the trip.A．mayB．shallC．wouldD．should45、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology. A．should be taughtB．must teachC．teachD．are taught（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气_018参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题含解析(4)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题含解析(4)一、选择题1．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died3．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed 4．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 5．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be 6．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done7．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been 9．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 10．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been 11．Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followed B．If only you followedC．If only you would follow D．If only you had followed12．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could13．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen14．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps15．Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A．will attend B．had been attendedC．would attend D．would have attended16．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be17．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept18．Why didn’t you tell me a bout your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told19．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known20．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had 21．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she22．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited23．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know24．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could25．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版1. If I had studied harder in history class, I ______ more about the causes of the Industrial Revolution now.A. knowB. would knowC. knewD. had known答案：B解析：这是一个错综时间条件句。
从句中“had studied”是对过去的虚拟，表示过去没有努力学习。
主句中有“now”，是对现在情况的虚拟，在虚拟语气中，对现在情况虚拟时，主句要用“would + 动词原形”结构。
所以这里应该选B，表示如果过去努力学习了，现在就会对工业革命的起因知道得更多。
2. Had he not been so brave during the war, his family ______ in great danger at that time.A. would beB. will beC. would have beenD. is答案：C解析：这是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，正常语序是“If he had not been so brave during the war”，是对过去情况的虚拟。
在这种情况下，主句要用“would + have + 过去分词”结构，所以选C，表示如果他在战争中不那么勇敢，他的家人当时就会处于极大的危险之中。
3. If she were to start the project today, she ______ it in a completely different way considering the new technology available.A. will planB. would planC. plannedD. has planned答案：B解析：这是一个对将来情况虚拟的句子，“were to + 动词原形”是对将来虚拟的一种结构。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out2．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A．won’t be B．hadn’t beenC．wouldn’t be D．can’t be3．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved4．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 5．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut6．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take7．It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A．make B．made C．to make D．will make8．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know w here you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written9．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put10．Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A．are purchased B．have been purchasedC．were purchased D．be purchased11．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followed B．If only you followedC．If only you would follow D．If only you had followed16．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.17．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to18．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might19．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be20．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept21．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 22．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get23．If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A．had created; shouldn’t exist B．had created; couldn’t have existed C．should create; wouldn’t exist D．created; wouldn’t have existed24．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as th e assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing25．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。