中考英语词语运用专项训练(附答案)
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案1. My sister is a ____ (care) girl. She always makes few mistakes in her homework.A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessly答案：B。
解析：这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl，表示我姐姐是一个细心的女孩。
care是名词或动词，carefully是副词，carelessly是副词且意思是粗心地，都不符合要求，只有careful是形容词细心的。
2. We had a great time ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：C。
解析：have a great time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，表示做某事很开心，这里in可以省略，所以要用visiting。
3. There are many ____ (tomato) in the basket.A. tomatoB. tomatosC. tomatoesD. tomatoies答案：C。
解析：tomato的复数形式是tomatoes，这是一个规则的可数名词复数变化，以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es，tomato是有生命的，所以复数是tomatoes。
4. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案：B。
解析：句中有than，表示比较，所以要用比较级。
fast的比较级是faster，fastest是最高级，more fast是错误形式。
5. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today.A. sunB. sunnyC. sunsD. sunning答案：A。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals for our family.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后加-s或-es。
选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时的复数主语或第一、二人称主语；选项C是过去式，这里没有表示过去的时间状语，所以不符合；选项D是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
2. There are some ____ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。
句中的“some”表示一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
“book”是可数名词，其复数形式为“books”。
选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C中“a book”表示一本书，与“some”不搭配；选项D“the book”是特指某一本书，也不符合题意。
3. We ____ (have) a party last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C。
解析：本题考查一般过去时。
句中的“last night”是表示过去的时间状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，动词“have”的过去式是“had”。
选项A是一般现在时的形式；选项B“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项D“having”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
4. She wants to be a ____ (teach) when she grows up.A. teachB. teacherC. teachesD. teaching答案：B。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He always has a lot of work to do in his_____.A.officeB.homeC.classroomD.factory答案解析：A。
选项A“office”是名词，意为“办公室”；选项B“home”是名词，意为“家”；选项C“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项D“factory”是名词，意为“工厂”。
父亲是老师，有很多工作要做的地方应该是办公室。
2.My mother is a doctor. She often helps patients in the_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.shopD.library答案解析：A。
选项A“hospital”是名词，意为“医院”；选项B“school”是名词，意为“学校”；选项C“shop”是名词，意为“商店”；选项D“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”。
母亲是医生，帮助病人的地方是医院。
3.I like reading books. I often go to the_____to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案解析：A。
选项A“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项B“bookstore”是名词，意为“书店”；选项C“supermarket”是名词，意为“超市”；选项D“park”是名词，意为“公园”。
喜欢读书去借书的地方是图书馆。
4.My sister is a student. She studies in the_____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.cinema答案解析：A。
选项A“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项B“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项C“playground”是名词，意为“操场”；选项D“cinema”是名词，意为“电影院”。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. One of them is an English book. The others are Chinese books. The books are for students to read.A.teacher's deskB.English bookC.Chinese booksD.students答案解析：A。
“teacher's desk”是“老师的桌子”；B 选项“English book”是“英语书”；C 选项“Chinese books”是“中文书”；D 选项“students”是“学生”。
题干中明确提到“on the teacher's desk”，所以正确答案是A。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many pots and pans on the stove.A.motherB.kitchenC.pots and pansD.stove答案解析：B。
“mother”是“妈妈”；“kitchen”是“厨房”；“pots and pans”是“锅碗瓢盆”；“stove”是“炉子”。
题干中说“is cooking in the kitchen”，所以正确答案是B。
3.I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together afterclass.A.friendsB.schoolC.play gamesD.after class答案解析：A。
“friends”是“朋友”；“school”是“学校”；“play games”是“玩游戏”；“after class”是“课后”。
题干中说“I have a lot of friends at school”，所以正确答案是A。
中考词汇运用专练100题(全国通用 附答案)
中考词汇运用专练100题（全国通用）一、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。
1. My neighbours are very （友好的）to us.2.Do you （同意）with what I say?3.We had a very cold （冬季）last year.4.Are you （有空的）this evening?5.I can't （买得起）to go to the 2010 World Cup.6.The tourists had no c but to wait for the next bus.7.Tom is a a good sense of humour) boy,so everyone likes him.二、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1.Sometimes （深厚的）feelings are hard to put into words.2.Mr Wang was busy,but he （坚持）on seeing me off at the airport.3. Will you join us in the （讨论）about the teenage problems.4. You can cross the road in （安全）when the traffic lights turn green.5. In the morning taking a walk and （呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.三、词语运用1. It's a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.2.We need eleven （play) for our soccer team.3.What a （sun) day it is today! Let's go to the park.4.Steven （参加）the school dancing club last year.5. How can you type and talk （同时）？四、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many books on the desk.______ are all new.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。
“They”在句中作主语，指代前面提到的“books”；“Them”是宾格，不能作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。
2.My mother is a teacher. She is very______ to her students.A.kindB.badC.strictzy答案解析：A。
“kind”表示“友善的”；“bad”是“坏的”；“strict”是“严格的”；“lazy”是“懒惰的”。
根据语境，妈妈是老师，通常对学生是友善的。
3.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案解析：B。
“Its”是形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”；“It”是主格或宾格，“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Is”是“是”。
这里需要表示狗的名字，用“Its”。
4.We have an English class every day. English is very______.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。
“interesting”表示“有趣的”；“difficult”是“困难的”；“boring”是“无聊的”；“easy”是“容易的”。
根据常识，英语课每天都有，通常会觉得英语有趣才会每天上。
5.There is a big tree in______ school.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析：C。
“our”是形容词性物主代词，表示“我们的”；“we”是主格；“us”是宾格；“ours”是名词性物主代词。
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. My mother is a great ____. She can cook all kinds of delicious food.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked答案解析：A。
“cook”在这里是名词，意为“厨师”；“cooker”是名词，意为“厨具”；“cooking”是名词“烹饪”或者是动词“cook”的动名词形式；“cooked”是动词“cook”的过去式或者过去分词。
根据句子“她能做各种各样美味的食物”，可知这里说的是妈妈是个很棒的厨师，所以选A。
2. We should ____ our hands before meals.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed答案解析：A。
“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。
“wash”是动词，意为“洗”，“washes”是第三人称单数形式，“washing”是动名词或现在分词形式，“washed”是过去式或过去分词形式，所以选A。
3. The movie was so ____ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。
“boring”是形容词，用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”；“bored”是形容词，用来形容人的感受“感到厌烦的”；“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；“interested”是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”。
句子中说电影让我中途睡着，说明电影是令人厌烦的，所以选A。
4. She runs very ____. She always wins the running race in our school.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案解析：A。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My father is a doctor. He works in a big _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.bank答案解析：A。
“hospital”是医院，“school”是学校，“library”是图书馆，“bank”是银行。
爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，A 选项最符合语境。
2.I need to buy some books. I will go to the _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.parkD.zoo答案解析：A。
“bookstore”是书店，“supermarket”是超市，“park”是公园，“zoo”是动物园。
要买书应该去书店，A 选项正确。
3.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.factoryB.hotelC.schoolD.restaurant答案解析：C。
“factory”是工厂，“hotel”是酒店，“school”是学校，“restaurant”是餐馆。
妈妈是老师，在学校工作，C 选项符合。
4.I like reading. I often go to the _____.A.libraryB.cinemaC.theaterD.stadium答案解析：A。
“library”是图书馆，“cinema”是电影院，“theater”是剧院，“stadium”是体育场。
喜欢读书应该常去图书馆，A 选项正确。
5.I want to send a letter. I will go to the _____.A.post officeB.hospitalC.bankD.police station答案解析：A。
“post office”是邮局，“hospital”是医院，“bank”是银行，“police station”是警察局。
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中考英语词语运用专项训练五、词汇运用【2019江苏泰州】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。
1. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.2. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from.3. Good habits are good for the (develop) of us teenagers.4. The 30th Olympic Games (hold) in London this summer.5. — Look! He is shouting at his mother.— Why is he so (polite)?6. The group of students are discussing the question (active) to come up with the answer.7. The Three-D film Titanic is the (wonderful) film I have ever seen.8. The OBIS doctor is training the local doctor how (deal) with the blindness.9. Though my grandfather is in his (seventy) , he has got a QQ number.10. Lei Feng devoted himself to (work) for the people all his life.【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful 8.to deal 9. seventies 10.workingA）【2019江苏常州】根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
39. The tree has green ________ (leaf) all year round.40. When I was a small child, my mother often read ________ (I) some stories before I went tosleep.41. He was not brave enough to tell his mother the ________ (lose) of his mobile phone.42. The background music sounds ________ (noise). Please turn it down.43. He answered few questions ________ (correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam.【答案】39. leaves 40. me 41. lose 42. noisy 43. incorrectly【2019江苏常州】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）49. Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d bett er ________ (not be) crazy about it.50. It is said that some people ________ (send) to Mars in a few years.51. Tom was seen ________ (Jump) into the river and help the child out.52. — Every student in our class was at the meeting except you. Why?— Sorry, sir. Ms Wang ________ (explain) a maths problem to me.53. My father ________ (work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher.【答案】49. not to be 50. will be sent 51. to jump 52. was explaining 53. worked 【2019 贵州遵义】六、词汇部分（共8小题，每小题1.5分，计12分）单词填写，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
76. _______(close) your eyes and do eye exercises, kids.77. I have tried three times，and the teacher asks me to have a ____(four) try.78. Mr. Wang is like a bee. He is one of _____(busy) teachers in our school.79. When I got home, my pet dog was ________ (lie) on the sofa.80. The more ______(active) you take part in，the more outgoing you will be.81. My parents expect me to pass the examination _______(success).82. Shenzhen is in the _______(south) part of China.83. Many people will go to the concert, _____(include) teachers，students and parents.【答案】76. Close 77. fourth 78. the busiest 79. lying 80. activities 81. successfully 82. southern 83. includingVII. 句意填词用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。
【2019吉林】31. I’m going to be a ______(report) when I grow up. I like meeting different people every day.【2019吉林】32. China has become much ______(strong) than before. We’re all proud of her.【2019吉林】33. Look! The children are playing ______(happy) in the park.【2019吉林】34. Of all the vegetables, I like _____( tomato) best.【2019吉林】35. Stop _______(talk), please. Let’s begin our meeting.【答案】31. reporter32. stronger 33. happily 34. tomatoes 35. talking 根据句意，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。
【2019广西钦州】71. I am looking forward to _______ (visit ) the Great Wall this summer holiday.【2019广西钦州】72. The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and ________(leaf). 【2019广西钦州】73. My uncle lives in the ________ (twenty) floor of the flat.【2019广西钦州】74. I think table tennis is as ________ (exciting) as football.【2019广西钦州】75. When I got to school yesterday morning, it ________ (rain) hard.【答案】71. visiting 72. leaves 73. twentieth 74. exciting 75. was raining【2019云南大理】第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷（卡）相应位置。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green ________ all year round. (leaf)67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of ________. (we)68. We all think Zhang Lili is the ________ woman teacher in China. She’s so great. (beautiful)69. He wants ________ a car, he can’t afford it. (have)70. Linda is a top student, she is ________ hard-working. (real)66. leaves 67. us 68. most beautiful 69. to have 70. reallyB、【2019浙江嘉兴】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个单词限用一次。
_67. On the top of the mountain we could see the whole city _ us.68. She returned home after work and made a cup of coffee for_ .69. Their children were sent to school, and they had a _ afternoon.70. Peter's parents are strict with him and he has to _ them without question.【答案】66、allowed 67、below 68、herself 69、peaceful 70、obey【2019江苏扬州】51.Too many sweets are bad for teenagers’ . (tooth)【2019江苏扬州】52. I asked her if she was ready to and she .(nod)【2019江苏扬州】53. Most people prefer days because they can enjoy themselves outside. (sun)【2019江苏扬州】54.You can’t imagine how terrible the earthquake is. (simple) 【2019江苏扬州】55.Our English teacher will go abroad for education next month.(far)【答案】51. teeth 52. nodded 53. sunny 54. simply 55. further（B）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。