压缩机说明书
空气压缩机操作步骤说明书

空气压缩机操作步骤说明书操作步骤说明书一、空气压缩机操作步骤空气压缩机是一种常见的机械设备,用于将空气压缩成高压气体进行储存或输送。
为了确保操作的安全性和有效性,下面将为您详细介绍空气压缩机的操作步骤。
1. 准备工作在操作空气压缩机之前,首先要确保操作环境干燥、通风良好,并检查机器是否正常运转。
确认前,请戴好所需的防护装备,如手套和护目镜。
2. 启动空气压缩机a. 打开电源开关,确保电源连接无误。
b. 按下启动按钮,启动空气压缩机。
请耐心等待机器运行至正常工作状态。
3. 检查压缩机状态a. 观察压缩机的运转情况。
确保机器的运作平稳,没有异常声音或震动。
b. 检查压缩机的工作指示灯。
正常情况下,指示灯应亮起。
4. 设置压力a. 根据需求,通过压力调节装置设置所需的压力值。
请确保将压力调节装置调至正确的数值,以避免过高或过低的压力。
b. 通过压力表确认所调节的压力值是否准确。
5. 操作空气压缩机a. 打开进气阀门,使空气进入压缩机。
b. 观察出气阀门,确认出气情况。
正常情况下,空气应顺畅排出。
c. 监测压缩机工作状态,并确保机器运转平稳。
6. 停止空气压缩机a. 在完成工作后,关闭进气阀门,停止空气进入压缩机。
b. 按下停止按钮,停止空气压缩机的运行。
c. 断开电源,并确保机器彻底停止工作。
二、操作注意事项在操作空气压缩机时,请务必遵循以下注意事项,以确保操作的安全性和有效性。
1. 防护装备在操作空气压缩机之前,必须戴上防护手套和护目镜,以防止意外伤害。
2. 清洁和维护定期清洁和维护空气压缩机是非常重要的,以确保其正常运转和延长使用寿命。
3. 压力控制在设置压力时,务必将压力调节装置调整到适当的数值范围内,以避免过高或过低的压力对设备造成损害。
4. 监测工作状态在操作过程中,要时刻关注空气压缩机的运作情况,如异常声音、震动等,以及工作指示灯的状态。
5. 定期检查建议定期检查机器的各项参数,如压力表的准确性以及管路的连接情况等。
V型压缩机说明书

V1.5 —0.6/350型空压机说明书(一)压缩机的用途V1.5 - 0.6/350型压缩机用于糖厂向高压储气罐充以压力不超过350kg/cm 2的压缩空 气,也可用于其他工业部门在相应的条件下向气罐充气或利用在容器内降压膨胀以猎取高 度枯燥纯洁的空气。
本压缩机不宜于在最高排气压力( 350kg/cm2)下作长期的持续运转。
当排气压力超 过300kgzcm2时连续运转时间一般不应超过2小时。
(二)主要技术标准.型号1 .型式.排气量2 .最大排气压力(表压).压缩级数3 .气缸数.气缸直径4 .活塞行程.曲轴转速5 .旋转方向〔面对仪表屏)H.润滑方式运动机构I 、n 级气缸 Ilk w 级气缸.压缩机轴功率 13..润滑油消耗量14..冷却水消耗量 15,安全阀开启压力V1.5 — 0.6/350V 型四缸水冷级差式0.6m 3/min 35()kg/cm 2 四级 四个I 级 140 / 35mm II 级 75 / 18mm III 级 35mm IV 级 18mm 60mm 970r/min 反时针 油泵循环润滑 飞溅润滑 注油润滑W 12kW W 30kg/h 弋 3.5m 3/hI 级 4.4kg/ cm 2级 22kg/ cm 2 II 级 90kg/ cm 2级 37 5 〜395 kg/cm 21.3X1.05 X0. 9m y 500kgY180L —6 15Kw 870r/min(参见出厂图册总图局部)1 .气缸的布置:压缩机的四个气缸成v 型排列,面对压缩机的仪表屏,右边的一列为I 级和ni 级气缸, 左边的一列为H 级和IV 级气缸。
如图示,两列之间的夹角为90度。
由图可见,I 级和H 级气 缸是差动作用的,III 级和w 级气缸那么是单作用的。
2 .传动机构电动机通过弹性联轴器直接带动压缩机的曲轴。
压缩机曲轴由碳素钢锻造,两端籍滚 动轴承安装于曲轴箱中,轴向间隙ImnL,在曲拐臂下端装有一对平衡铁以平衡回转局部不 平衡重量及往复运动部件的一局部惯性力。
制冷压缩机说明书F系列

氟利昂压缩机及压缩冷凝机组说明书安徽科海压缩机制造有限公司中国·安徽·蚌埠目录一、结构、特点、性能和用途 (3)1、特点和用途 (3)2、压缩机结构简介 (3)3、主要技术参数 (4)二、制冷系统概述 (6)1、制冷系统的工作过程 (5)2、制冷剂 (7)3、润滑油 (7)三、安装、使用 (7)1、机组的安装 (7)2、吸、排气截止阀的使用 (8)3、润滑油油压的调节 (8)4、机组的操作 (9)5、添加润滑油 (9)6、放空气 (10)7、吸潮 (10)8、注意事项 (11)9、常见故障分析与补救方法 (11)一、结构、特点、性能和用途1、特点和用途F系列氟利昂压缩机及压缩机组、压缩冷凝组、专供氟利昂制冷剂使用,可作各种小型制冷设备的主机配套。
在国民经济的工业、农业、交通运输、医疗卫生、科学研究等各个部门有极其广泛的作用。
如:化学工业的炼气、炼油、造纸、人造纤维、制药等生产过程的冷却:食品工业中鱼、肉、乳脂、干酪等的冷却冷藏:以及船舶、火车的冷藏运输。
在空调方面如:中心实验室、计量室、机密仪器车间的恒温恒湿,和医院、剧场、餐厅、工厂车间的空气调节。
压缩机和电动机:分油器、控制仪表等均装于同一底座上,组成压缩机组,倘装于冷凝器上,则组成压缩冷凝机组,冷凝器系卧形壳管式,传热性能良好,耗水量小。
压缩机结构紧凑、运转平稳、具有良好的润滑系统,并带有氨气保护装置。
对单级氟利昂R-12压缩机所采用的蒸发温度是-20℃至+10℃,冷凝温度不高于+50℃,R-22时蒸发温度-40~+5℃,冷凝温度不高于+40℃活塞上的压力差均不超过1Mpa。
2、压缩机结构简介F系列氟利昂压缩机有4F70、4F80、2F10、4F10。
它们都是单级、单作用、逆流式压缩机。
二缸成直立式,四缸成V型。
曲轴箱和气缸体用高级铸铁铸成,曲轴采用球墨铸铁制成,两拐互成180 °。
连杆材料为可锻铸铁,断面呈工字型。
Atlas Copco Z压缩机系列产品说明书

Oil-free rotary screw compressorsZR/ZT 110-275 (FF) & ZR/ZT 132-315 VSD (FF)Setting the standard in energy efficiency, safety and reliability The shortest route to superior productivity is to minimize operational cost while maintaining an uninterrupted supply of the right quality of air. The Atlas Copco Z compressor series is focused on effectively saving energy, ensuring product safety –only oil-free machines exclude contamination risks for 100% – and guaranteeing the utmost reliability around the clock. And not just today, but day after day, year after year,with minimal maintenance cost, few service interventions and long overhaul intervals.Highest reliabilityFor 60 years, Atlas Copco Z compressors have set the benchmark for durability. T hey are built using long-standing internal engineering practices, and are designed and manufactured according to ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 22000& OHSAS 18001. T he high-end ZR/ZT uses time-provenstate-of-the-art screw technology, cooling and pulsation dampers and provides you with the highest reliability. 100% oil-free compressed airThe ZR/ZT offers you 100% pure, clean air that complies with ISO 8573-1 CLASS 0 (2010) certification. T his means zero riskof contamination; zero risk of damaged products; zero risk of losses from operational downtime; and zero risk of damaging your company’s hard-won professional reputation. Maximum energy efficiencyThe ZR/ZT’s superior oil-free screw elements provide the optimum combination of high Free Air Delivery (FAD) with the lowest energy consumption. Ample sized cooling, low pressure drops and an extremely efficient drive train result in the highest compressor package efficiency.The most complete packageWith the ZR/ZT compressor, Atlas Copco provides a superior solution without hidden costs. T he totally integrated,ready-to-use package includes internal piping, coolers, motor, lubrication and control system. T he Full Feature version even integrates an IMD adsorption dryer for an impeccable end product. Installation is fault-free, commissioning time is low and no external instrument air is required. Y ou simply plug and run. Global presence - local serviceOur aftermarket product portfolio is designed to add maximum value for our customers by ensuring the optimum availability and reliability of their compressed air equipment with the lowest possible operating costs. We deliver this complete service guarantee through our extensive service organization,maintaining our position as leader in compressed air.100% certified oil-free airAtlas Copco is renowned for designing and manufacturing some of the most durable oil-free screw compressors. T he ZR/ZT high-end rotary screw compressor comes out of this strong tradition.Ideal for industries where high-quality oil-free air is key, the ZR/ZT offers the highest reliability and safety in combination with low energy costs.Food & beverage• 100% pure, clean, oil-free air for all kinds of applications(e.g. fermentation, packaging, aeration, transportation,filling & capping, cleaning, instrument air).• ISO 8573-1 CLASS 0 (2010) certification to avoidcompromising the purity of your end productand ensure zero risk of contamination.T extiles• Easy and quick installation.• A completely, fully integrated, ready-to-use solution.Oil & gas• Years of experience in providing compressed airfor the oil & gas industry.• 100% oil-free compressed air for control/instrumentair or buffer air.• Strong global support network to provide 24/7 assistance.Power plants• Ideal for applications such as flue gas desulphurization,oxidation air, and fluidized beds.• Continuous operation.Class 0:the industry standardOil-free air is used in all kinds of industries whereair quality is paramount for the end product and production process. T hese applications includefood and beverage, pharmaceutical, chemical and petrochemical, semiconductor and electronics,the medical sector, automotive paint spraying, textile and many more. In these critical environments, contamination by even the smallest quantities of oil can result in costly production downtime and product spoilage.First in oil-free air technologyOver the past sixty years Atlas Copco has pioneered the development of oil-free air technology, resulting in a rangeof air compressors and blowers that provide 100% pure, clean air. Through continuous research and development, Atlas Copco achieved a new milestone, setting the standard for air purityas the first manufacturer to be awarded CLASS 0 certification. Eliminating any riskAs the industry leader committed to meeting the needs of the most demanding customers, Atlas Copco requested the renownedTÜV institute to type-test its range of oil-free compressors and blowers. Using the most rigorous testing methodologies available, all possible oil forms were measured across a range of temperatures and pressures. T he TÜV found no traces of oil at all in the outputair stream.concentration in total oil content).321High efficiency coolers and water separator• Corrosion resistant stainless steel tubing*.• Highly reliable robot welding; no leakages*.• Aluminium star insert increases heat transfer*.• Water separator with labyrinth design to efficiently separate the condensate from the compressed air.• Low moisture carry-over protects downstream equipment.3World-class oil-free compression element• Unique Z seal design guarantees 100% certified oil-free air.• Atlas Copco superior rotor coating for high efficiency and durability.• Cooling jackets.2Throttle valve with load/unload regulation• No external air supply required.• Mechanical interlock of inlet and blow-off valve.• Low unload power.1* Only for ZR water-cooled versions.45AirWaterOilMotor• IP55 T EFC protection against dust and humidity.• High efficiency fixed speed IE3 motor (equal to NEMA Premium).4Advanced Elektronikon ®• Large 5.7” sized color display available in 31 languages for optimal ease of use.• Controls the main drive motor and regulates system pressure to maximize energy efficiency.5Water-cooled ZR Pack123Silenced canopy• Base frame with forklift slot.• Fully packaged, easy to install.• Easy ducting.1Efficient intake air filtration• 2-stage dust removal system (99.9% for 3 micron).• Low pressure drop.• Efficient protection of the compressor.• Minimum intake losses.2High-efficiency motor + VSD• TEFC IP55 motor protects against dust and chemicals.• Continuous operation under severe ambient temperature conditions.• Full regulation between 30 to 100% of the maximum capacity.34Full Feature: IMD adsorption dryer• Eliminates the moisture before it enters the air net.• Ensuring a reliable process and a top quality end product.• No external energy is needed to dry the air, resulting in high energy savings and no compressed air losses.• Minimal pressure drop.4Air outAir-cooled ZT Full FeatureAirWaterOilVSD: driving down energy costsOver 80% of a compressor’s lifecycle cost is taken up by the energy it consumes. Moreover, the generation of compressed air can account for more than 40% of a plant’s total electricity bill. T o cut your energy costs, Atlas Copco pioneered Variable Speed Drive (VSD) technology in the compressed air industry. VSD leads to major energy savings, while protecting the environment for future generations. T hanks to continual investments in this technology, Atlas Copco offers the widest range of integrated VSD compressorson the market.EnergyEnergy savings with VSD Investment MaintenanceEnergy savings of up to 35%Atlas Copco's VSD technology closely follows the air demand by automatically adjusting the motor speed. This results in large energy savings of up to 35%. The Life Cycle Cost of a compressor can be cut by an average of 22%. In addition, lowered system pressure with VSD minimizes energy use across your production dramatically.T otal compressor lifecycle costVSD?1The Elektronikon® controls both the compressor and the integrated converter, ensuring maximum machine safety within parameters.2Flexible pressure selection from 4 to 10.4 bar with VSD reduces electricity costs.3Specific converter and motor design (with protected bearings) for the highest efficiency acrossthe speed range.4Electric motor specifically designed for low operating speeds with clear attention to motor cooling andcompressor cooling requirements.5All Atlas Copco VSD compressors are EMC tested and certified. Compressor operation does notinfluence external sources and vice versa.6Mechanical enhancements ensure that all components operate below critical vibration levels throughout theentire compressor speed range.7 A highly efficient frequency converter in a cubicleensures stable operation in high ambient temperatures up to 50°C/122°F (standard up to 40°C/104°F).8No ‘speed windows’ that can jeopardize the energy savings and the stable net pressure. T urndown capability of the compressor is maximized to 70-75%.9Net pressure band is maintained within 0.10 bar, 1.5 psi.Monitoring and control:how to get the most from the leastThe Elektronikon ® unit controller is specially designed to maximize the performance of your compressors and air treatment equipment under a variety of conditions. Our solutions provide you with key benefits such as increased energy efficiency, lower energy consumption, reduced maintenance times and less stress… less stress for both you and your entire air system.Intelligence is part of the package• High resolution color display gives you an easy to understand readout of the equipment’s running conditions. • Clear icons and intuitive navigation provides you fast access to all of the important settings and data. • Monitoring of the equipment running conditions and maintenance status; bringing this information to your attention when needed.• Operation of the equipment to deliver specifically and reliably to your compressed air needs.• Built-in remote control and notifications functions provided as standard, including simple to use Ethernet based communication.• Support for 31 different languages, including character based languages.Online & mobile monitoringMonitor your compressors over the Ethernet with the new Elektronikon ® controller. Monitoring features include warning indications, compressor shut-down andmaintenance scheduling. An Atlas Copco App is available for iPhone/Android phones as well as iPad and Android tablets. It allows fingertip monitoring of your compressed air system through your own secured network.• A remote monitoring system that helps you optimize your compressed air system and save you energy and cost.• It offers you a complete insight in your compressed air network and anticipates on potential problems by warning you up-front.*Please contact your local sales representative for more information.SMART LINK *:Data monitoring programProtecting your productionUntreated compressed air contains moisture and possibly dirt particles that can damage your air system and contaminate your end product. T he resulting maintenance costs far exceed air treatment costs. Atlas Copco believes in effective prevention and provides a complete range of air treatment solutions to protect investments, equipment, production processes and end products.Increase production reliabilityLow quality air heightens the risk of corrosion, which can lower the life span of production equipment. T he air treatment solutions produce clean air that enhances your system’s reliability, avoiding costly downtime and production delays.Safeguard production qualityCompressed air coming into contact with your final products should not affect their quality. Atlas Copco provides clean,dry air to protect your production and reputation in the market.Supreme energy and cost savingsAtlas Copco’s quality air solutions stand for substantial energy savings all day, every day. T aking technology to a new level,these products achieve maximum cost savings.Proven peace of mindBuilding on know-how and years of experience, the entire Atlas Copco quality air range is produced in-house and tested using the most stringent methods in the industry.A dryer solution for every needUntreated compressed air contains moisture and possibly dirt particles that can damage your air system and contaminate your end product. T he resulting maintenance costs far exceed air treatment costs. Atlas Copco believes in effective prevention and provides a complete range of air treatment solutions to protect investments, equipment, production processes and end products.BD/BD +-70°C/-40°C/-20°C -94°F/-40°F/-4°FHeat reactivated adsorption dryer• Use of electrical heaters for regenerating the desiccant• Limited pressure drop• Variants without loss of compressed airFD/FD +(VSD)+3°C/+20°C +37°F/+68°FRefrigerant dryer• Use of cooling circuit for cooling down compressed air • Guaranteed pressure dew points• Lowest energy consumption in all operating conditions • Air and water cooled variantsMD-20°C/+3°C -4°F/+37°FMDG-40°C/-20°C -40°F/-4°FRotary drum heat of compression dryers• Use of freely available heat of compression • Negligible power consumption• Variants with extra heat augmentation for lower dew pointsND-40°C/-20°C -40°F/-4°FDryers overviewD e w p o i n t (°C )D e w p o i n t (°F )Flow (l/s)Flow (cfm)+3+37-20-4-40-40-70-94To further protect your investment, equipment and processes, Atlas Copco presents a full line-up of innovative quality air solutions to suit the high quality requirements of your specific application.45213A complete Full Feature packageAtlas Copco’s Full Feature concept stands for a compact, all-in-one quality air solution. Integrating the IMD dryer and its Variable Speed Drive on VSD models, this integrated package offers the highest quality air at the lowest possible cost.Protect your compressed air systemA dry compressed air system is essential to maintain the reliability of production processes and the quality of the end products. Untreated air can cause corrosion in the pipe work, premature failure of pneumatic equipment and product spoilage.IMD adsorption dryerThe IMD adsorption dryer eliminates the moisture before it enters the air net,ensuring a reliable process and an impeccable end product. As no external energy is needed to dry the air, large savings are obtained. T he pressure drop through the dryer is minimal, which again cuts down the operating cost.The IMD drying principle1 Hot unsaturated air2 Hot saturated air3 Cold saturated air4 Dry air5 Drying sectionOptimize your systemWith the ZR/ZT , Atlas Copco provides an all-in-one standard package incorporating the latest technology in a built-to-last design. T o further optimize your ZR/ZT’s performance or to simply tailor it to your specific production environment, optional features are available.Engineered solutionsAtlas Copco recognizes the need to combine our serially produced compressors and dryers with thespecifications and standards applied by major companies for equipment purchases. Strategically located departments within the Atlas Copco Group take care of the design and manufacturing of customized equipment to operate at extreme temperatures, often in remote locations.Innovative technologyAll equipment is covered by our manufacturer warranty.The reliability, longevity and performance of our equipment will not be compromised. A global aftermarket operation employing 360 field service engineers in 160 countries ensures reliablemaintenance by Atlas Copco as part of a local service operation.Innovative engineeringEach project is unique and by entering into partnership with our customers, we can appreciate the challenge at hand, ask the relevant questions and design the best engineered solutionfor all your needs.Options• : Optional- : Not available(*) Maximum intake/cooling air temperature is 50°C/122 °F for HAT versions.Please note the availability of the option depends on the chosen configuration.ZR 110-275 (FF)(1) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C & E, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions:- Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi).- Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F.FAD is measured at the following working pressures: Fixed speed:- 7/7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar.- 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar.- 13 bar version at 12 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(2) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.(3) Not available as FF variant.CABZT 110-275 (FF)(1) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C & E, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions: - Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi). - Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F .FAD is measured at the following working pressures:Fixed speed:- 7/7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar. - 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar. - 13 bar version at 12 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(2) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.(1) For the working pressure of the FF variant, please consult Atlas Copco.(2) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C & E, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions:- Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi).- Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F.FAD is measured at the following working pressures: Fixed speed:- 7/7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar.- 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar.- 13 bar version at 12 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(3) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.ZR 132-315 VSD (FF) (50/60 Hz)(1) For the working pressure of the FF variant, pleaseconsult Atlas Copco.(2) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C & E, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions: - Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi). - Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F .FAD is measured at the following working pressures:Fixed speed:- 7/7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar. - 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar. - 13 bar version at 12 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(3) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.ZT 132-315 VSD (FF) (50/60 Hz)DimensionsCABCOMMITTED TO SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTIVITY2935 0538 14 © 2017, A t l a s C o p c o , B e l g i u m . A l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d . D e s i g n s a n d s p e c i fi c a t i We stand by our responsibilities towards our customers, towards the environment and the people around us. We make performance stand the test of time. T his is what we call – Sustainable Productivity.。
压缩机说明书

压缩机说明书压缩机说明书篇一:空气压缩机使用说明书空气压缩机使用说明书一、操作注意事项:1、压缩机必须定期检修,并保证在良好工作状态下工作。
2、在压缩机组运行前,必须注意不可有人在机器上进行检修工作。
3、压缩机应在技术规范规定的范围内运行。
4、不可以在可能吸入易燃、有毒或腐蚀性蒸汽或气体的环境中运行压缩机。
5、注意人不可以接触管路系统,尤其是排气管或是在运行中的高温部件。
6、压缩机组运行时,操作人员不可做其他别的工作,以适时监控压缩机组的运行状态。
二、维修工作注意事项:1、维修工作只可在停机并完全放空的压缩机上运行。
若有必要,将压缩机系统内的高压气体放空。
首先应断开电源控制箱的总闸,为了防止误开机组,应将总闸锁上,或者贴一张相应的指示标签。
2、开始工作前,应全部打开凝液分离器上的手动排水阀,使得压缩机组完全放空,没有压力。
3、每次修理或改造安全设备时,如果要求有修改后检查合格证的,必须经有关监测主管部门重新验收认可。
4、在压缩机组上,只可用原装备件和推荐使用的零部件进行维修。
5、在维修时要严格保持清洁,拆下的零件应置于干净的地方,并对不同的零件采取用布、纸或胶布遮盖起来,以防尘污。
6、维修后,检查一下确定没有工具,零部件和抹布留在压缩机组上面或者里面。
7、压缩机组完全降温前,决不可用易燃溶剂清洗零部件。
零部件用溶剂清洗后,然后用压缩空气将零部件吹洗干净。
8、用压缩空气吹设备时,应十分小心,并戴护目镜。
三、压缩机的主要性能参数:a、公称容积流量: 3m3/minb、吸气压力: 0.1MPac、额定排气压力: 4.0MPad、吸气温度:≤45℃e、各级排气温度:<180℃f、输气温度:≤50℃g、压缩介质:空气h、冷却水耗量:≥3.5 m3/hi、润滑油温度:≤70℃j、气缸直径:一级φ285mm二级φ155mm三级φ75mmk、活塞行程: 95mml、转速:740r/minm、配备动力: Y280M-8,740r/min,450KW, AC380V/50Hz IP44 B3n、压缩机外形尺寸(长×宽×高):~2350×1900×1500(mm)o、全机重量:2500kgp、震动烈度:≤28.0q、各级排气压力:一级排气压力:0.27~0.37MPa二级排气压力:1.2~1.39MPa三级排气压力:4.0MPa四、气路系统:气路系统的作用,主要是将气体引向压缩机,经压缩机各级压缩之后,再引向使用场所,本机的主要气路流程示意如下:其中空气滤清器、一级气缸、一级冷却器、二级气缸、二级冷却器、二级油水分离器、三级气缸、三级冷却器、三级油水分离器和以上部件连接的管道组成压缩机的气路主管路,排除油、水用的排污管路以及连接压力表的管路和控制管路等组成压缩机气路的辅助管路;用户在使用该机前,必须增加后续管道和阀门分别与送气接头、排污接头相连接,以备把压缩空气送至使用场所和把油水引至合适的位置排放掉,本机的排污是自动排污,排放的时间间隔约为20~30min排放一次,排放时间约为10s,用户可根据当地的空气湿度进行适当的调整。
压缩机说明书

产品型号:VFD-0.32/(30~200)-250-A型产品名称:天然气压缩机压缩机使用说明书V457A—SM安瑞科(蚌埠)压缩机有限公司目录一、概述1.导言2.安全注意事项二、压缩机主要技术参数三、压缩机组的配置四、压缩机主机简介1.曲轴箱部件2.曲轴部件3.连杆部件4.十字头部件5.活塞部件6.气缸部件7.填料部件五、压缩机系统简介1.气路系统2.冷却系统3.排污系统4.润滑系统5.仪表操纵系统6.控制管路系统7.压缩机电气设备系统六、压缩机的安装使用1.压缩机的安装2.在压缩机投入正常运转前,应注意和检查以下各种情况3.在压缩机启动正常运转后,应随时注意和检查以下各种情况4.压缩机停机七、压缩机的维修及保养1.压缩机拆装前的准备2.压缩机的装拆3.压缩机主要部件的拆卸和装配方法八、压缩机的故障及排除九、零件目录1.压缩机主机部件零件目录2.连杆部件零件目录3.十字头体部件零件目录4.中体部件零件目录5.曲轴箱部件零件目录6.填料部件零件目录7.气缸部件零件目录8.活塞部件零件目录十、附图VFD-0.32/(30~200)-250-A型天然气压缩机公司内部编号公称排气表压力:250bar公称吸气表压力:30~200bar公称容积流量:0.32m³/min 结构: 往复活塞式、V型F冷却方式风冷D低噪声往复活塞式、V型,风冷、低噪声,公称容积流量:0.32m³/min,公称吸气压力30~200bar,公称排气压力250bar的天然气压缩机。
一、概述1.导言欢迎您使用成功动力系列压缩机。
本说明书将提供压缩机组的技术细节、应遵守的操作规程以及为保证压缩机正常工作必须进行的维修方法。
为保证压缩机可靠的工作,操作人员在操作本压缩机前,必须熟悉本说明书,并遵守说明书中的操作规程。
压缩机在出厂前,已采用空气作为压缩介质进行模拟运转实验。
用户只有遵循本说明书的操作规程,制造商才对产品交货条件所列的质量要求实行担保。
KDC2000A氦压缩机使用说明书

RKDC2000A氦压缩机使用说明书空白页安 全中船重工鹏力(南京)超低温技术有限公司的所有产品均以安全运行为目的进行设计,在安装、操作和维修过程中均依照此技术手册。
服务中心详见本手册的服务部分。
在本技术手册中有三种特殊说明—警告、注意、备注。
对可能造成一系列人身伤害甚至伤亡的行为及情况进行提示。
对可能造成设备损伤或者异常情况的行为进行提示。
给出重要的或额外的信息,对相关问题或操作进行解释或建议。
如同其他安全说明一样,警告和注意出现在文件中适当位置的矩形框中。
由于其重要性,在安全部分和综述部分中均有总结,请优先阅读。
警告!避免触电所有供电设备必须满足供应和使用的规则,并由具备资质的人员安装。
在电气元件检修之前要断开压缩机电源。
在通电和电线裸露的情况下,只允许有资质的电气工程师打开电控箱进行电路检查或测试。
如不遵守此警告可能造成一系列人身伤害或伤亡。
避免受伤不要使用从气瓶中流出的未经适当减压的压缩氦气。
如果该设备破裂,高压将造成严重的人身伤害。
在使用过程中,压包表面会发热。
在压缩机关闭后冷却0.5小时,然后再拆卸压缩机进行维修。
在操作带压力的管道及压力容器时要带防护镜。
不可以对压缩气体管道或者其他压力设备进行加热。
只有在压缩机停止工作后才可以断开通气软管。
如果冷头处于低温状态时断开冷头通气软管,随着气体升温会导致极高的内部压力材料的破坏及失控的压力释放会导致严重伤害。
为避免冷头或者压缩机连接头松动,在拆卸气体软管接头时使用两把扳手。
气体的压力会使得松动的接头弹射出来,造成严重伤害。
压缩机内充了高压氦气,当拆卸吸附器或者气体软管时,可不将内部气体防空。
除此之外,拆卸其他部件时,必须将供气和回气两个Aeroquip(伊顿)接头与大气相通,释放内部压力。
在拆卸气体接头前需放空该部件内部的气体。
高压会使松动的接头弹射出来造成严重伤害。
吸附器内充了氦气,按照使用过的吸附器放空操作过程对其进行安全处理。
保存您的保修凭证没有保修凭证的设备将不被保修;没有经过制造商同意,对设备进行改动,也将不被保修。
电动压缩机说明书(电动汽车用)

BYC(H)312-1000-2变频电机控制器规格书1.技术性能指标
3.命名规则
BYC- XX- X XX X -X
①②③④
①博阳控制器;
②额定最大电压域,单位V;
③额定功率域,单位W;
④电机极对数。
4、安装说明
控制器安装在通风良好,无雨水直接滴淋并且基座坚固的位置,底板通过导热硅脂固定在可散热的金属平面上,保证良好散热。
安装前请清理安装基板,并确认基座平整,无水、油、灰尘!
详细安装尺寸及接线方式见控制器接线图
5.操作说明
◆调速模式:
①、按接线说明,连接好电源线、电机线及各信号线。
②、确认接线无误后,接通电源,过两秒左右控制器指示灯常亮,等待45秒后,电机会逐渐加速至设定速度。
6.常见故障及处理方法。
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Z-0.28/(20-76)-250型天然气压缩机使用说明书ZNG20(II)•SM目录一、用途和适用范围二、主要规格及技术参数三、压缩机的主要结构及工作原理四、压缩机的安装五、压缩机的装配及拆卸注意事项六、压缩机的操作与使用七、压缩机的油封和保管八、运行故障与排除方法九、主要配合件装配间隙十、保证十一、产品成套设备、随机工具、备品备件、文件清单十二、随机安装图样一、用途和适用范围Z-0.28/(20-76)-250型天然气压缩机(以下简称压缩机),是将气体压力为2-20MPa的净化天然气(经母站压缩机压缩,净化的天然气)压缩到25MPa,供气量为300-1350Nm3/h(吸气压力为2.0〜7.6MPa时),输入车载气瓶内作为燃料代替汽油使用的主要设备。
该压缩机对天然气气质的要求:不含游离水,硫化氢(HS)含量<15mg/Nzw,低热 2 值三31.4Mj/N碇,含尘量W5mg/Nm3,总硫含量(以硫计)W100mg/N理。
二、主要规格及技术参数(一)、压缩机1、型号:Z-0.28/(20-76)-2502、型式:Z型两级混冷活塞式3、压缩介质:净化天然气4、进气压力:2.0〜20MPa5、压缩机启动压力:2.0〜17MPa6、进气温度:W30℃7、排气压力:25MPa8、排气温度:W160℃(冷却前);W环境温差+15℃(冷却后)9、排气量:0.28M3/min10、供气量:300〜1350Nm3/h11、含油量:W5ppm12、噪声:W75dB(A)(箱体外1m处)13、传动方式:直联14、轴功率:W72KW15、电机功率:75KW,防爆等级:dIIBT417、启动与控制(PLC)该机为全自动,即自动启停,自动排污。
主机软启动注油器启动后,主机延时启动。
(二)、主电动机:1、型号:YB315M-82、额定功率:75KW3、转速:740r/min4、电压:380V5、防爆等级:dIIBT4(三)、注油器电机:1、额定功率:0.55KW2、电压:380V3、防爆等级:dIIBT4(四)、控制柜:Z-0.28/(20-76)-250单机PLC控制柜(五)、风机电机(两台)1、额定功率:2X2KW2、电压:380V3、防爆等级:dIIBT4(六)、水泵电机1、额定功率:0.75KW2、电压:380V3、防爆等级:dIIBT4(七)、加热器功率约4X1.5KW三、压缩机的主要结构及工作原理:(一)、压缩机的主要结构压缩机为Z型,两级压缩,气体风冷、气缸内循环水冷活塞式,气缸中心线为竖直方向。
一、二级气缸为倒级差结构。
压缩机为整体撬装式,由电动机经弹性联轴器直联驱动。
(二)、压缩机的工作原理:1、传动系统曲轴由两个双列向心球面滚子轴承以过盈配合压入曲臂两侧的主轴劲上,装上两轴承盖后,应保证曲轴有一定的热膨胀间隙。
曲柄销上装有一根连杆,连杆和十字头通过十字头销相连,十字头又和活塞相连接,以便将曲轴的旋转运动转换成为活塞的往复运动。
曲轴伸出端键槽供安装飞轮用,飞轮和联轴盘通过柱销弹性连接,以便电动机旋转时带动压缩机进行工作,本机的旋转方向,从电动机后端看为顺时针。
2、气路系统20MPa(表压)(可调)的净化天然气由气源(如拖车、气瓶库等)经过卸气柱进入子站进气系统,在系统进入工作状态,当拖车上的气体为20MPa时通过气动阀门和优先顺序控制盘(气站也可自设置旁通)直接向气库充气,当充气平衡时,拖车上的气体通过气动阀门自动切换进入压缩机二级缸(压缩机启动压力W17MPa),通过一级压缩压缩到25MPa 充入气库,随着拖车上的气体被不断抽出,气体压力也在不断下降,当拖车上气体压力下降到7.6MPa(可调)时,拖车上的气体通过气动阀门自动切换进入压缩机一级缸,通过二级压缩到25MPa充入气库,当拖上气体压力下降到2.0MPa,压缩机自动停机,拖车又重新返回母站进行加气。
经压缩了的气体送到后处理装置进行净化处理后供气瓶组集气,供汽车使用。
为了保证安全,防止发生事故,该机除自动控制中的压力保护外,压缩机各级均设有安全阀,一、二级安全阀分别安装在相应的油水分离器上。
当各级气压超过规定值时,安全阀(设定值见合格证)将完全打开,排放的气体集中放空。
各级安全阀的开启和关闭压力见合格证。
3、压缩机气体回放压缩后的气体经过终极冷动器后,通过一条管路和一个控制阀流向回收气瓶。
压缩机停车后,控制阀打开,压缩机组内和级间管路系统中的气体流向回收气瓶。
这样,压缩机停机卸压,可以保证空载启动。
注意:如遇压缩机紧急停车后,应打开一二级液分的手动球阀进行放空后再关闭手动球阀,才可正常启动。
回收气瓶出口管路通过控制阀在压缩机入口处相连。
当压缩机启动时,回收气瓶中的气体流向压缩机的入口管路中,回收气瓶中的气体得到回收利用。
4、冷却系统4.1压缩机的冷却器由散热片、管道热交换器组成。
级间的气体通过这个热交换器散热。
电机驱动的风扇使压缩机箱外的冷空气通过进风口抽进来,然后吹出去,形成冷风,保证散热片能有效地将热量散发到机箱内的空气中,然后通过排风口排放到箱体外面去。
压缩机的冷却系统是一个强制对流、闭式的热交换系统,由两级组成:先是气体气缸与冷却液热交换,然后是冷却液与空气热交换。
一个冷却液泵从冷却液箱抽吸冷却液排到总管上,从总管出来的冷却液分配到油冷却器和气缸上,然后又汇到一起,经过压缩机的冷却器冷却,排放到冷却液箱。
4.2冷却液可采用纯净水或防冻液(寒冷地区采用),但必须满足下列要求:a.纯净水的要求:水温<30℃,碳酸盐硬度(以CaO计)<150mg/L,PH值6.5〜8.5。
浊度<40mg/L,含油量<40mg/L,有机物含量<20mg/L。
b.防冻液建议使用以下牌号或不得低于以下牌号:——坪牌4916号优质长效防冻液注意:压缩机长时间不用时,要放净冷却系统中的冷却液,以防冻裂和结垢、生锈。
5、润滑系统1)传动机构的循环润滑传动机构循环润滑系统包括油泵、过滤盒、油过滤器和油冷却器等。
由曲轴一端带动的齿轮油泵将曲轴箱中的润滑油经冷却、过滤、加压后送入曲轴油孔,润滑连杆大头瓦,然后自连杆中心的油孔流经小端轴瓦,再经十字头用以润滑十字头滑道,使各磨损表面均得到润滑。
为了防止润滑油供应不足和过剩,润滑油的工作压力保持为0.20〜0.45MPa范围内,当油压低于0.15MPa时,能实现油压偏低自动停机;同时还设有温度计以便现场观察油温。
在比较寒冷的地方,还设有润滑油加热器。
2)气缸的加压润滑气缸的润滑采用ZCNB—2/320注油器进行注油润滑,注油器由单独的电机进行传动,一组注油器具有2个柱塞泵,柱塞泵是单体式,每个柱塞泵可以单独拆下检修。
其中两个柱塞泵分别润滑一、二级气缸,注油滴数为8-15滴/min,另两个柱塞泵备用。
3)润滑用油a.传动机构循环润滑用油牌号为GB443-84规定的N68机械油。
b.气缸润滑用油夏天采用GB12961规定的L-DAB150或SY1216规定的HS-19号润滑油;冬天采用GB12961规定的L-DAB100或SY1216规定的HS-13号润滑油。
换用新油前应用轴承油作为清洗剂,清洗整个循环润滑油管路时,不允许用煤油或类似的油作为清洗剂,以免使新油质量降低。
从填料函油孔流出的油,通过填料函出油孔用管接头和管接至废油收集处。
6、排污系统主要由气动阀、排污管、管接头等组成。
为了保证液气分离器中不积累油水污物,有利于保证气体清洁,开车时排污,可减少起动载荷。
压缩机的排污是自动排污,各级液气分离器的排污是通过气动阀来进行,排污周期和时间出厂时已设定好,用户也可根据实际情况庙宇,但每次开机前和开车后均应进行排污。
注意:a.回收罐里的油污应定期手动排污(应根据气质的情况来定)。
填料放空罐里的油污也应定期手动排污(应根据气质的情况来定)。
进气缓冲系统在压缩机的一、二级进气口前设置进气缓冲分离器部件,减小气流脉动,清洁气体。
用户应定期进行排污,本机为自动排污出厂时已设定好,但用户也可根据实际情况设定。
7、仪表显示和控制系统压缩机的仪表显示由各级液气分离器上的压力表接点、进气缓冲器上的压力表接点,装于曲轴箱上的齿轮油泵上部的油压力表接点及总进水管路上的压力表接点与压缩机现场仪表柜相连接,仪表柜上可显示吸气压力,各级排气压力、油压、水压并配有起、停按钮,以便开、停压缩机。
各级冷却器进口设置的温度计可显示各级排气温度。
末级液气分离器上设置的温度计可显示冷却后的排气温度。
压缩机的自动控制见Z-0.28/(20-76)-250单机PLC控制柜使用说明书。
8、填料函密封填料函是阻止气缸内气体自活塞杆与气缸之间泄漏的部件。
填料函都采用耐磨材料制成的密封环和阻气环,由隔环组成各个密封小室,采用弹簧增加预压力,并由注油器对填料函进行注油,以保证密封无外泄漏。
9、泄露气体检测装置防爆型气体检测变送气器安装在机箱的顶部;当箱内空气中存在泄露的天然气且浓度达到规定值时,检测器发出报警信号,控制系统会自动停机,此时,操作人员应急时采取措施避免发生爆炸事故。
10、加热系统当箱体内的环境温度低于设定值(5℃)时,防爆加热器会自动启动,给箱体加热待箱体内的环境温度大于设定值(10℃,可调)时,加热器会自动关闭。
如果能保证压缩机在5℃以上的环境温度中工作,可以不配加热系统,如压缩机安装在室内,且有采暖设备等。
在比较寒冷的地方,还设有润滑油加热器。
四、压缩机的安装1、压缩机为室内或室外搭棚安装;安装顺序为,先安装好主机撬,然后是箱体、接管线及电缆等,最后才搭棚。
2、在维修和安装中箱体和主机必须分开起吊,不能整体起吊。
3、有箱体的压缩机,在压缩机使用前必须打开两个消音器的门,使冷却风机的气体形成对流。
4、压缩机宜安装于阴凉、远离蒸汽和尘土飞扬之处,地基应和机房墙基及其它设备的基础分离。
5、此压缩机是按无机房设计的,也可安于室外,但需搭棚。
6、安装前必须做好设备基础的核实工作,按基础图安放好压缩机及辅机撬。
7、在压缩机机身座孔中穿入地脚螺钉,并装上垫圈及螺母,地脚螺钉下头孔穿入撬棍,机架下边可垫以楔形斜铁,向地脚螺钉内浇灌上水泥,待干固后,再次以水平仪校验,然后逐次紧固地脚螺钉。
8、压缩机若经拆检后再行组装,主要零部件的配合间隙应符合主要配合件装配间隙表的要求。
9、压缩机附属设备与管路的安装,应符合设计图纸及流程的要求。
10、压缩机工作的环境温度通常为5℃~45℃,当环境温度低于5℃时,应采取防冻措施,本压缩机配加热系统;当环境温度大于或等于40℃时,应采取给压缩机箱降温的措施,如打开压缩机箱体带观察窗的门(使箱内空气流通通畅),或使用风机给箱体降温等。
五、压缩机的装配及拆卸注意事项(一)、装配注意事项1、在维修和安装中箱体和主机必须分开起吊,不能整体起吊。