高二英语词汇竞赛(完整版)
高二单词竞赛
高中单词竞赛I .汉译英(1分×40=40分)1.资源n. resource2.都市的，城市的adj.urban/civic3.最后,终于adv.Finally/eventually4.给人印象深刻的adj.impressive5.交流，沟通n. communication6.传统地adv. traditionally7.年轻人n. youth/youngster8.邀请n. invitation9.社会的adj. social10.原来的，最初的adj.originally11.突破n. breakthrough12.支持vt. Support／sustain13.畅销书（或唱片等）n.bestseller14.聪颖的，才华横溢的adj.brilliant/intelligent15.简短的，简洁的adj.brief/compact16.毕业vi. graduate17.遥远的adj. distant/remote18.平静的adj. calm/peaceful／19.能源n. energy 20.同时adv. meanwhile21.保护vt.Protect/save/guard/defend 22.目标n.ambition/aim/target/goal23.野生动物n. wildlife24.挣扎，斗争n. struggle25.冠军n. champion26.优势n. advantage/superiority27.表现v. behave28.使人放松的adj. relaxing29.记忆n. memory30.生动的，逼真的adj. vivid31.解决vt. Solve／settle32.感激的adj. grateful／thankful/／appreciative33.必不可少的，绝对重要的adj.essential34.努力，尝试n. attempt35.充满压力的adj. stressful36.志愿者n. volunteer37.主动提出vt.Offer/propose/suggest38.签字vt. sign39.可获得的adj. available40.休闲n. leisure/recreationII翻译下列短语：(1.5x10)1.be absorbed in __专心于／全神贯注于2.put forward 提出／拿出／推出／推举出3.break down 分解／发生故障／失败4.be strict in 在…方面严格5.take the place of 取代…6.make sense 有意义7.to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉／值得赞扬8.break away (from) 放弃／脱离／摆脱9.divide …into …把…分成…10.apart from 除了III.根据汉语或首字母以单词的适当形式填空：(1.5x30)1.We can not foresee (预见) the future, but we can do something to prepare for it.2.The man was criticized for being rude (粗暴) to his comrades.3.The United States consists of 52 states.4.What do you conclude from that?5.It was the last question on the paper that depressed／defeated me.6.Our earth is only part of the universe.7.After lunch, Carey challenged（挑战）me to a game of tennis8.There’s no cure for cancer yet. So it is a deadly disease.9.You operate the mechanism by winding this handle (把手).10.Don’t expose your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.11.The government declared(宣布)that they would build a new highway to the mountain12.If you don’t like Tom, you may refuse/return his gift.13.The old Chinese people contributed (贡献) four inventions to the world.14.The two towns are linked by a railway.15.The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.16.The film attracted (吸引) a large audience。
高二一轮竞赛单词
高二一轮竞赛单词1: take place 发生2: religious [rɪˈlɪdʒəs]adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的3: in memory of 纪念；追念4: belief [bɪˈli:f]n. 信任；信心；信仰5: dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰6: trick [trɪk]n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗7: play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑8: gain [geɪn] vt.获得；得到9: gather [ˈgæðə(r)]vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集10: award [əˈwɔ:d]n.奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定11: admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)]vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕12: look forward to 期望；期待；盼望13: day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天14: as though 好像15: have fun with 玩得开心16: permission [pəˈmɪʃn]n.许可；允许17: turn up 出现；到场18: keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言19: hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气20: apologize[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]vi. 道歉；辩白21: obvious [ˈɒbviəs]adj. 明显的；显而易见的22: set off 出发；动身；使爆炸23: remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]vt.提醒；使想起24: remind … of … 使……想起……25: Diet [ˈdaɪət]n.日常饮食vi.节食26: balance [ˈbæləns]vt.平衡；权n.天平；平衡27: fry [fraɪ]vt. & vi.油煎；油炸28: ought [ɔ:t] v. aux. 应当；应该29: ought to 应当；应该30: lose weight 体重减轻；减肥31: raw [rɔ:]adj.生的；未加工的32: get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚33: tell a lie 说谎34: win … back 赢回；重新获得35: strength [streŋθ]n.强项；长处；力量36: consult vt.咨询；请教；商量37: earn one’s living 谋生38: debt [det]n.债；债务39: in debt 欠债30: limit [ˈlɪmɪt]vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度41: benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt]n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益42: combine[kəmˈbaɪn]vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合43: cut down 削减；删节44: before long 不久以后45: put on weight 增加体重46: bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出47: scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色48: permit [pəˈmɪt]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照49: go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说50: by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心51: stare [steə(r)]vi.凝视；盯着看52: stare at 盯着看；凝视53: spot [spɒt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点54: account[əˈkaʊnt]vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目55: account for 导致；做出解释56: seek[si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求57: contrary [ˈkɒntrəri] n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的58: on the contrary 与此相反；正相反59: take a chance 冒险60: in rags 衣衫褴褛61: as for 关于；至于62: system[ˈsɪstəm]n.系统；体系；制度63: theory[ˈθɪəri]n.学说；理论64: violent [ˈvaɪələnt]adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的65: in time 及时；终于66: unlike [ˌʌnˈlaɪk] prep.不同；不像67: harmful [ˈhɑ:mfl]adj.有害的68: lay eggs 下蛋69: exist [ɪgˈzɪst]vi.存在；生存70: give birth to 产生；分娩71: in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着72: prevent ... from 阻止；制止73: puzzle [ˈpʌzl]n.谜；难题vt. & vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难74: pull [pʊl]n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力75: cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋76: now that 既然77: break out 突发；爆发78: watch out 密切注视；当心；提防79: rather than 与其；不愿80: chat [tʃæt]vi. & n.聊天；闲聊81: surround [səˈraʊnd]vt. & vi.包围；围绕82: measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施83: settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于84: manage to do 设法做85: catch sight of 看见；瞥见86: have a gift for 对……有天赋87: within[wɪˈðɪn]prep. 在……之内88: border [ˈbɔ:də(r)]n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近89: mix [mɪks]vt. & vi.混合；调配90: mixture [ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]n.混合（物）；混合状态91: confirm[kənˈfɜ:m]vt.证实；证明；批准92: distance[ˈdɪstəns]n.距离；远方93: in the distance 在远处94: tradition [trəˈdɪʃn] n.传统；风俗95: impress [ɪmˈpres]vt.使印象深刻；使铭记96: observe [əbˈzɜ:v]vt.观察；观测；遵守97: respect [rɪˈspekt]vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意98: argue [ˈɑ:gju:]vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论99: lead a…life过着……的生活100: support [səˈpɔ:t]n.&vt.支持；拥护。
高二单词竞赛
not relevant to the present question 和...无关的at random 随便地, 胡乱地, 漫无目的地reasonable 合理的；懂道理的，通情达理的;适度的，不高的（价钱）a reasonable man通情达理的人a reasonable price公平的价格use plastics as a substitute for steel 用塑料做钢的代用品substitute A for B 用A代Bsubstitute sb. by [with] another 用别人接替某人When Uncle Bill went abroad to live, he left me his watch as a souvenir.比尔叔叔出国时把表留。
拓展1：（常与for, against连用）预防，防范3)It's wise to save some money and provide for the future.积蓄点钱,为将来使用作些准备是明智的。
4)He has a wife and seven children to provide for.他需要赡养妻子和七个孩子。
拓展2：（（常与that连用）(=on the condition that)假若；倘若；倘使,假如, 如果, 倘若..., 在...条件下5)You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires it.倘若这本书没有其他人想借的话，你可以再续借一个礼拜。
apply to the consul for a visa 向领事申请签证apply a theory to practice 把理论应用于实践apply a plaster to a wound 给伤口贴上膏药apply paint to a house 油漆房屋apply one's mind to 专心于...apply one thing upon another 将一件东西放在另一件之上We must apply our energies to finding a solution.我们必须全力想出一个解决的办法。
高二英语单词能力竞赛
高二英语单词能力竞赛班级: 姓名: 考号: 分数:一、单词拼写1.Yo.shoul.improv.th._________（能力.i.listening.2.Afte.graduation.h.wen._______.（国外）fo.furthe.study.3.Pleas.tak.car.o.m.hous.durin.m.____________.（缺席.4.I'v.receive..gif.fro.him.bu.I'.no.goin.t.a________.（接受）it.5..me.To.b._________.（偶然）i.th.cinema.6.To.man.________（活动.tak.u.to.muc.o.ou.preciou.tim.fo.study.7.I.__________.t.（除……之外）har.work.h.attribute.hi.succes.t.goo.opportunities.s.sh.wa.__________.（录取）int.th.famou.university.9.Th.foreig.minister.handl.th.internationa.__________(事务).10.Th.pan.coul.no.__________（承担的起rg.salaries.11.Th.headmaster'.opinio.doesn’._______.（和……一致）wit.mine.12.Earl.i.th.6t.centur.B.C..farmer.i.Chin.develope.th.scienc.o. ____________.（农业.13.Jac.finishe.hi.tas.tw.hour.________.o.time.（提前）14.Th.fil.ha.________.（已经）te.15.Th.teache.wa._________（吃惊的.a.hi.rapi.progres.i.English.16.H._________（调整.himsel.quickl.t.th.hea.o.th.county.17.Yo.ar.m.teacher.s.yo.hav.th.___________.（优势）ove.m.i.experience.18.Yo.won’.ge.wel.unles.yo.follo.you.doctor’._________.（建议）19.Ha.Me.wa.readin.________.（独自）whe.th.teache.cam.int.th.classroom.20.M.teache.wa.ver.__________.（生气）t.again.21.I.wa.___________.（宣布）tha.celebratio.woul.b.hel.o.Sunday.22..thin.he’.jus.goin.t.dea.wit.thi.proble.________.（另外的）day.23.M.mothe.alway.get..bi._____________（焦虑的.i.w.don’.arriv.whe.w.sa.w.will.24.._____________（道歉.t.hi.fo.steppin.o.hi.foot.25.It’.______________.（争论）wit.hi.abou.th.matter.H.won’.liste.t.you.26.O.hi.___________.（到达）a.th.station.h.sa.hi.frien.waitin.fo.him.27.H.wa._____________.（吃惊的）whe.h.hear.th.unexpecte.news.28..passe.th.driv.tes.a.m.firs._____________.（尝试）29._________.（依据）t.you.description.h.i..perso.wh.i.eas.t.ge.o.with.30.I.wa..remarkable(显著的._________.(成就)fo.suc..youn.player.31.The.aren’.American.__________,（实际上.the.ar.Canadian.32..wil.giv.yo.m._______.（地址）an.telephon.numbe.i.yo.wan.t.know.33.We’.lik.a.man.peopl.a.possibl.t._________（参加.th.party.34.A.articl.i.today’.newspape.caugh.m._____________.（注意力）35.I.yo.wan.t.ge..goo.mark.you’.bette.chang.your_________(态度.toward.study.36.Th.8t.mont.o.th.yea.i.__________.（八月）37.40.peopl..yea.di.o.thi.kin.o.diseas.o._________.（平均）38.Everyon.shoul.b.__________(清楚.o.th.importanc.t.protec.th.environment.39.I.yo.wan.t.___________.（吸引）mor.customers.tr.advertisin.i.th.loca.paper.40.Egyp.i.a.____________.（非洲的）country.41.Ther.i..bi.tre.i.th._________.(背景)o.th.picture.42.Jinggan.Sha.wa.th._________.（基地）o.Re.Army.43.Al.thi.wa.ver.interesting.bu.i.wa.agains.th.______.(信仰)o.som.scientist.o.tha.day.44..don'.lik.th.suit._________（况且）.i.i.to.expensive.45.Whoeve.break.th.windo.i.t.__________.（负责）46.Ther.i.som.san.a.th._________.(底部)o.th.tank.47.Th.huma.___________（大脑.i.th.cente.o.highe.nervou.activity.48.Englis.i..________.（分支）nguage.49. H.wa.ou.o.__________.（呼吸）afte.running.50.The._______.（突然）ou.cryin.whe.the.hear.th.ba.news.51.Man.worker.wer._________.（埋葬）undergroun.whe.ther.wa.a.acciden.a.th.mine.52.Chin.i..countr.____________（属于.t.th.thir.world.53.Th.lectur.i.s._________（枯燥的.tha..won’.t.liste.t.i.again.54.Tr.t.kee.th.___________.(平衡)betwee.wor.an.relaxation.o.you.bod.ma.brea.down.55.H.fel.i.lov.wit.th._____________（漂亮的.gir.a.th.sigh.o.her.uall.g.bac.t.schoo.a.th.____________.（开始）o.September.57.Doin.mornin.exercis.ever.da.i.o._________（好处.t.you.health.58.Judgin.for.hi.access.h.i.fro.___________.（英国）59.Member.ca.___________（借.u.t.te.book.for.th.librar.a.an.on.time.60.Ther.ar.plent.o.house.__________.（建造）o.bambo.i.thi.area.61.Th._________.（原因）o.th.fir.wa.carelessness.62.Fo..___________.（某种0reaso.sh.bega.t.cry.63..accepte.hi.__________.(挑战)t.ru.th.race.64.To.wil.tak.__________.（管理）o.th.pan.durin.th.boss.absence.65.It'.to.har.t.mak..___________（选择.betwee.th.tw.dresses.66.Th.tw.panie.___________.(联合)rg.one.67.H.too.a.activ.par.i.th.workers.struggl.fo.bette.pa.an.bette. ___________.（条件）68.W._______________（祝贺.hi.o.havin.passe.th.examination.69.Th.bridg.____________（连接.th.islan.wit.th.mainland.70.No.tha.sh.i.ou.o..job.Lucy ___________.（考虑）goin.bac.t.school.bu.sh.hasn'.decide.yet.71.Th.Unite.Kingdo.___________.（包括）o.Grea.Britai.an.Norther.Ireland.72.Joh.los.__________.o.th.ca.an.crashe.int..shop.73.Cair.i.th.c________.o.th.Egypt.74.M.siste.an.he.husban.ar..happ.c____________.75.Th.soldie.wa.awarde.fo.hi.grea.c___________.i.th.battle.76.I.yo.mi.th.c___________.yo.mus.expec.t.b.punished.77.I.i..Chines.c______________.t.ea.Jiaoz.o.Ne.Year'.Eve.78.Al.constructio.wor.fo.th.Beijin.Olympic.ha.bee.c__________.b .2006.79.Pete.i.c___________.o.winnin.th.pos.a.th.assistan.o.th.manag in.director.80.Ther.i..statue(雕像.i.th.c_______.par.o.th.square.81.H.c__________.t.liv.wit.hi.parent.afte.hi.marriage.82.Charli.Chapli.mad.grea.c____________.t.fil.industry.83.I.i.i.quit.c___________.t.you..wil.visi.yo.nex.Tuesday.84.I.th.end.h.foun.th.boo.i.th.c_______.o.th.room.uall.spen.C____________.wit.thei.family.86.Afte.graduatin.fro.c___________.h.wen.int..bi.pany.87.C________.wit.elderl.teachers.youn.teacher.ar.mor.energeti.a n.creative.88.M.siste.an..hav..lo.i.c___________.W.hav.th.sam.hobbies.89.Sh.alway.make..lo.o.mistake.s...t..c_________.tha.she’.no.th.righ.perso.fo.th.job.90.The bed must be c_____________ because it’s soft and big.91.Th.ba.weathe.di..lo.o.d___________.t.th.crops.92.Tha.ma.wh.ha.kille..lo.o.peopl.i..d__________.t.society.93.Th.roo.o.th.hous.ha.damaged.I.i.d___________.94.Sh.wa.shocke.b.th.sudde.d__________.o.he.father.95.H.is deeply intereste.i.English.H.ofte.work.a.i.until ... ... int.th.night.96.Som.countrie.ma.b.d________.bu.ca.neve.b.conquered.97.Th.footbal.matc.wa.d________.thre.day.becaus.o.ba.weather.98.Th.bos.didn'.liste.t.th.workers.d___________.fo.mor.money.99.Whe.aske.abou.wha.ha.happened.h.gav..d_____________.o.wha.h. ha.seen.100.H.ha..stron.d_________.fo.wealt.an.decide.t.b..ric.ma.i.th. future.101..a.d__________.t.finis.th.wor.ahea.o.tim.s..ca.hav..goo.res t.102.H.ha.d_____________.hi.whol.lif.t.benefitin.mankind.103.Ther.wa.n.d_____________.solvin.th.problem.I.i.jus..piec.o. cake.104.H.wa.d___________.i.th.wa.an.hi.disabilit.prevente.hi.fro.h oldin.an.job.105.T.thei.d_______________.th.resul.wa.contrar.t.thei.expectat ion.106.I.orde.t.discus.th.problem.th.teache.d_____________.th.student.int.fou.groups.107.There’.n.d__________.tha.h.ca.pas.th.exa.becaus.o.hi.har.w ork.108.Th.gir.neve.d___________.tha.suc..thin.coul.happen!109.Th.chil.fel.int.th.rive.an.d____________!110.H.dive.fro.th.bridg.an.rescue.th.d____________.child. 111.D__________.i.th.twelft.mont.o.th.year.112.Jan.i.hones.an.sh.i..perso.t.b.d_____________.on.113.Becaus.o..certai.reason.the.d___________.t.pu.of.th.meeting .114.Th.buildin.wa.pletel.d_________.b.fire.115.Ca..borro.yo.d_____________..wan.t.pic.u.th.word.116..didn’.kno.whic.wa.t.go.i.othe.word..los.al.sens.o.d______ ____.117.H.sa..hous.i.th.d___________.Jim'.parent.live.i.th.house. 118.Wit.th.d______.o.economy.it’.mor.an.mor.importan.t.hav..go o.man.o.English.119.Th.pla.hasn’.bee.decided.tha.is.i.i.stil.unde.d___________ _.120.Sh.wa.s.angr.tha.sh.rushe.d___________.an.burs.int.th.kitch en.参考答案:A.ability.abroad.absence.accept.accident.activities.addition.admitted.affairs.afford.agree.agric ulture.ahead.already.astonished/amazed.adjusted.advantage.advice.alone.angry.announced.another.a nxious.apologized.arguing.arrival.astonished.attempt.according.achievement.actually.address.atte nd.attention.attitude.august.average.aware.attract.AfricanB.background.base.beliefs.besides.blame.bottom.brain.branch.breath.burst.buried.belonging.boring .balance.beautiful.beginnin..benefit.Britain.borrow.builtC.cause.certai.,challenge.charge.choice.bined.conditions.congratulated.connects.considers.consis ts.control.capital.couple.courage.crime.custom.pleted.confident.central.continued.contributions. convenient.corner.Christmas.college.pared.mon.conclusion.fortableD.damage.danger.dangerous.death.deep.defeated.delayed.demand.description.desire.determined.devot ed.difficulty.disabled.disappointmen.divided.doubt.dreamed.drowned.drowning.December.depended.de cided.destroyed.dictionary.direction.distance.development.discussio.,downstairs。
2023年高二英语单词能力竞赛
高二英语单词能力竞赛班级：姓名：考号：分数：一、单词拼写1.You should improve the _________（能力）in listening.2. After graduation, he went ________ （国外）for further study.3. Please take care of my house during my ____________.（缺席）4. I've received a gift from him, but I'm not going to a_________ （接受）it.5. I met Tom by __________ （偶尔）in the cinema.6. Too many ________（活动）take up too much of our precious time for study.7. In ___________ to （除……之外）hard work, he attributed his success to good opportunities.8. At last she was ___________ （录取）into the famous university.9. The foreign ministers handle the international __________(事务).10.The company could not __________（承担的起）to pay such large salaries.11. The headmaster's op inion doesn’t ________ （和……一致）with mine.12. Early in the 6th century B. C., farmers in China developed the science of ____________.（农业）13. Jack finished his task two hours _________ of time. （提前）14. The film had _________ （已经）finished when I got to the cinema. It was too late.15. The teacher was _________（吃惊的）at his rapid progress in English.16. He _________（调整）himself quickly to the heat of the county.17. You are my teacher, so you have the ____________ （优势）over me in experience.18. You won’t get well unless you follow your doctor’s _________.（建议）19. Han Mei was reading _________ （独自）when the teacher came into the classroom.20. My teacher was very ___________ （气愤）with me for coming late again.21. It was ____________ （宣布）that celebration would be held on Sunday.22. I think he’s just going to deal with this problem _________ （此外的）day.23. My mother always gets a bit _____________（焦急的）if we don’t arrive when we say we will.24. I _____________（道歉）to him for stepping on his foot.25. It’s no us e _______________ （争论）with him about the matter. He won’t listen to you.26. On his ____________ （到达）at the station, he saw his friend waiting for him.27. He was ______________ （吃惊的）when he heard the unexpected news.28. I passed the drive test at my first _____________.（尝试）29. __________ （依据）to your description, he is a person who is easy to get on with.30. It was a remarkable(显著的) __________ (成就)for such a young player.31. They aren’t American, __________,（事实上）they are Canadian.32. I will give you my ________ （地址）and telephone number if you want to know.33. We’d like as many people as possible to _________（参与）the party.34. An article in today’s newspaper caught my _____________.（注意力）35. If you want to get a good mark, you’d better change you r_________(态度) towards study.36. The 8th month of the year is __________.（八月）37. 400 people a year die of this kind of disease on _________.（平均）38. Everyone should be __________(清楚) of the importance to protect the environment.39. If you want to ____________ （吸引）more customers, try advertising in the local paper.40. Egypt is an _____________ （非洲的）country.41. There is a big tree in the __________ (背景)of the picture.42. Jinggang Shan was the __________ （基地）of Red Army.43. All this was very interesting, but it was against the _______ (信仰)of some scientists of that day.44. I don't like the suit, _________（况且）, it is too expensive.45. Whoever breaks the window is to __________.（负责）46. There is some sand at the __________ (底部)of the tank.47. The human ___________（大脑）is the center of higher nervous activity.48. English is a _________ （分支）of the Germanic family of language.49. He was out of ___________ （呼吸）after running.50. They ________ （忽然）out crying when they heard the bad news.51. Many workers were __________ （埋葬）underground when there was an accident at the mine.52. China is a country ____________（属于）to the third world.53. The lecture is so _________（枯燥的0 that I won’t to listen to it again.54. Try to keep the ____________ (平衡)between work and relaxation, or your body may break down.55. He fell in love with the _____________（美丽的）girl at the sight of her.56. We usually go back to school at the _____________ （开始）of September.57. Doing morning exercise every day is of _________（好处）to your health.58. Judging form his access, he is from ___________.（英国）59. Members can ___________（借）up to ten books form the library at any one time.60. There are plenty of houses ___________ （建造）of bamboo in this area.61. The __________ （因素）of the fire was carelessness.62. For a ____________ （某种0reason she began to cry.63. I accepted his ___________ (挑战)to run the race.64.Tom will take ___________ （管理）of the company during the boss' absence.65. It's too hard to make a ___________（选择）between the two dresses.66. The two companies ____________ (联合)to make a large one.67. He took an active part in the workers' struggle for better pay and better ___________.（条件）68. We _______________（祝贺）him on having passed the examination.69. The bridge ____________（连接）the island with the mainland.70. Now that she is out of a job. Lucy ____________ （考虑）going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.71. The United Kingdom ____________ （涉及）of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.72. John lost ___________ of the car and crashed into a shop.73. Cairo is the c_________ of the Egypt.74. My sister and her husband are a happy c____________.75. The soldier was awarded for his great c____________ in the battle.76. If you commit the c___________, you must expect to be punished.77. It is a Chinese c_______________ to eat Jiaozi on New Year's Eve.78. All construction work for the Beijing Olympics had been c___________ by 2023.79. Peter is c____________ of winning the post as the assistant of the managing director.80. There is a statue(雕像) in the c________ part of the square.81. He c___________ to live with his parents after his marriage.82. Charlie Chaplin made great c_____________ to film industry.83. If it is quite c____________ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.84. In the end, he found the book in the c________ of the room.85. Foreigners usually spend C_____________ with their family.86. After graduating from c___________, he went into a big company.87. C_________ with elderly teachers, young teachers are more energetic and creative.88. My sister and I have a lot in c___________. We have the same hobbies.89. She always makes a lot of mistake, so I come to a c__________ that she’s not the right person for the job.90.The bed must be c_____________ because it’s soft and big.91. The bad weather did a lot of d____________ to the crops.92. That man who has killed a lot of people is a d___________ to society.93. The roof of the house has damaged. It is d___________.94. She was shocked by the sudden d___________ of her father.95. He is deeply interested in English. He often works at it until d into the night.96. Some countries may be d_________ but can never be conquered.97. The football match was d_________ three days because of bad weather.98. The boss didn't listen to the workers' d____________ for more money.99. When asked about what had happened, he gave a d______________ of what he had seen.100. He has a strong d__________ for wealth and decides to be a rich man in the future.101. I am d___________ to finish the work ahead of time so I can have a good rest.102. He has d______________ his whole life to benefiting mankind.103. There was no d______________ solving the problem. It is just a piece of cake.104. He was d____________ in the war and his disability prevented him from holding any job.105.To their d_______________, the result was contrary to their expectation. 106. In order to discuss the problem, the teacher d______________ the students into four groups.107. There’s no d___________ that h e can pass the exam because of his hard work.108. The girl never d____________ that such a thing could happen!109. The child fell into the river and d____________!110. He dived from the bridge and rescued the d_____________ child.111. D___________ is the twelfth month of the year.112. Jane is honest and she is a person to be d______________ on.113. Because of a certain reason, they d____________ to put off the meeting. 114. The building was completely d__________ by fire.115. Can I borrow you d_____________? I want to pick up the word.116. I didn’t know which way to go, in other word, I lost all sense of d__________.117. He saw a house in the d___________. Jim's parents lived in the house. 118. With the d_______ of economy, it’s more and more import ant to have a good command of English.119. The plan hasn’t been decided, that is, it is still under d____________. 120. She was so angry that she rushed d____________ and burst into the kitchen.参考答案：A. ability, abroad, absence, accept, accident, activities, addition, admitted, affairs, afford, agree, agriculture, ahead, already, astonished/amazed, adjusted, advantage, advice, alone, angry, announced, another, anxious, apologized, arguing, arrival, astonished, attempt, according, achievement, actually, address, attend, attention, attitude, august, average, aware, attract, AfricanB. background, base, beliefs, besides, blame, bottom, brain, branch, breath, burst, buried, belonging, boring, balance, beautiful, beginning , benefit, Britain, borrow, builtC. cause, certain ,challenge, charge, choice, combined, conditions, congratulated, connects, considers, consists, control, capital, couple, courage, crime, custom, completed, confident, central, continued, contributions, convenient, corner, Christmas, college, Compared, common, conclusion, comfortableD. damage, danger, dangerous, death, deep, defeated, delayed, demand, description, desire, determined, devoted, difficulty, disabled, disappointment divided, doubt, dreamed, drowned, drowning, December, depended, decided, destroyed, dictionary, direction, distance, development, discussion ,downstairs。
高二英语单词大赛试题及答案(经典)
邻实高二英语基础词汇能力竞赛试题总分：150分时间：80分钟姓名：分数：一、补全短语（每空0.5分，共50分）1、get _________well with sb. 与某人友好相处2、take _________ in 以……为自豪3 、make up one’s _________to do sth. 下定决心去做某事4、keep one’s __________信守诺言5、_________ one’s attention on 集中精力于6、take sb./sth. __________．认真对待某人/某事7、be __________to do sth. 乐意做某事8、do _________ to …对……有害9、______________ friendly way of living 环保的生活方式10、__________ disaster自然灾害11、on ___________ of 因为；由于12、be _________ way/discussion/construction/repair 正在进行/讨论/建筑/修理过程中13、__________ the other hand 另一方面14、end ________ failure 以失败告终15、________ sale 供出售/待售16、put．．．____ place 准备就绪；布置妥当17、figure ________想出，理解，明白；计算出18、turn _________ 结果是；结果证明19、queue _______ 排队，列队20、take ___________ 呈现；雇用；承担21、go __________ 发生；进行22、burst into ________ 突然大笑23、_________ model 楷模；榜样24、be bored __________ 对……感到厌倦25、_________ a rush 匆忙地；急切地26、assist sb. ________ sth. 帮助某人做某事27、When it _________ to…当涉及、谈及…28、__________ to …适应…29、It’s time that sb ________sth 某人该做某事的时候30、log ________ 下线31、_____________ up the traffic 阻碍交通32、be _________ to do 被期望做……33、hunt __________ 打猎；搜捕34、meet __________ 遇见35、have power ___________... 控制、支配…36、____________ to 属于37、__________ to 谈及，提到；查阅，参考38、under the _________ of …在……的保护之下；在……的管理之下39、________ out 提出；制定出40、on ___________ of 作为……的代表41、___________ only…! 要是…就好了!42、_________ down 出故障；抛锚43、in ________ 处于混乱状态44、_________ sb. of …让人想起……，提醒某人…45、make a __________ 产生变化、发生改变；很要紧46、be superior _______ 比……优越；超过……47、_________ up 突然出现，涌现；迅猛发展48、be __________ with…对……熟悉49、________ of date 过时的50、for the time ________ 目前，暂时51、be associated ________ 与……有关联52、not __________ 未必，不一定53、be __________ of doing sth 能够54、a ___________ of 各种各样的55、___________ for 代表56、in that _________ 在这种情况下57、in large __________ 大量地58、be __________ to 对……上瘾，痴迷59、_________ up 出现；到场60、_________ on …确定…61、________ up with sth 忍受…62、look ________ upon sb轻视；看不起…63、________ production 批量生产64、leave ___________ 忘带；拉下65、__________ and cons 正反两方面的意见66、worn _________ 疲惫的；磨破的，穿旧的67、be popular ________ 受……的欢迎68、keep …in __________记住，牢记69、be divided ________... 分为……，分成……70、take …into__________ 考虑到…71、choke _______ 阻塞72、link __________ 连接，会合，联合73、take notice ________... 注意，注意到；关注…74、make _________ use of 更好地利用75、make up _______the lost youth 弥补失去的青春76、speed ________ 加速77、_________for.. 解释；占（比例）…78、________ addition to…除……之外，包括79、arise ______由……引起，由……产生；起源于80、be _______ received 很受欢迎81、have a ________ in…在……有一席之地82、set sb. ________ 使获得自由；使没有拘束83、be prejudiced _______ 对……有偏见84、give _________ 泄密；透露85、at ________ time 一次；每次86、be set _______ …以……为背景87、_______ the sight of …看到，一看到88、be typical ________... 是……的典型89、fall ________ love with sb 爱上……90、exercise control _________ 对……实施控制91、set a good example _________ sb 为某人树立好的榜样92、causing 160 _________ 导致160人死亡93、try ________ for the female lead 选拔女主角94、break ________________解散；分手95、apply __________... 申请…96、make friends ____________ sb 与……交朋友97、__________ a fortune 发财；赚钱98、pay sb. small ________ 给某人很少的小费99、be __________ to…被……录取；获准进入100、in the ________ 占少数二、根据句意选出最佳选项（每题1分，共20分）1. You know the price of the house is well beyond our___. .A. fieldB. rangeC. limitD. boundary2. When I was ready for my get-together, my 2-year-old daughter______ me not to leave her at home.A. demandB. requiredC. beggedD. advised3. She is always ____ to others about her mother-in-law’s faults.A. confirmingB. explainingC. claimingD. complaining4. Feeling _____ with city life, Tom decides to move to the tranquil (peaceful) countryside.A. fed upB. tired ofC. sick ofD. bored of5.Many people complain of the rapid ________ of modern life.A. rateB. paceC. speedD. growth6.The scenery of Mount Lu ____ Li Bai to write his great poetry.A. suggestedB. encouragedC. perspiredD. inspired7.---Lily, must I come tomorrow morning?---There’s no ____ for you to come if you don’t want to.A. needB. pointC. doubtD. matter8.He bought a bicycle last week, and it makes it easier for him to ____.A. get throughB. get togetherC. get aroundD. get up9.You should put your cellphone where it will be ____ .A. acceptableB. reasonableC. accessibleD. separable10.Helen didn’t want to get out of bed so early, ____waking her child.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. in search of11. Carrie did not call a plumber when the pipes in her basement froze, she was ____she could fix the problem herself.A. intenseB. confidentC. personalD. certain12. Although penguins are birds, it is____ for them to fly. Their bodies are too large and their wings are too little. A. ideal B. gradual C. impossible D. casual13. You can buy frozen strawberries anytime, but fresh ones are____for only a few months in the summer.A. avaibableB. hollowC. necessaryD. probable14. I ____my brother’s singing voice.He sings like a bird while I sound like a frog.A. resolveB. supposeC. envyD. approve15.When my spirits get low, I like to____escaping to a warm, sunny island in the middle of the ocean.A. imagineB. occupyC. uniteD. think16.The thick fog caused a ____,a fifteen–car accident on the bridge.A. disasterB. detailC. progressD. fate17.Although Tania is great in the kitchen, she is very____about her cooking, she always says, “It wasn’t hard to make, you could do it, too.”A. familiarB. scarceC. modestD. similar18.The first time Wanda____to ice skate, she fell down and broke her wrist.A. mentionedB. attemptedC. requestedD.stated19.You need to____other peoples’feelings, or you may say something that hurts someone badly.A. interruptB. attemptC. considerD. account20.It wasn’t until the party was almost over that Carlos____ that he was moving to another state.A. attemptedB. mentionedC. examinedD. referred三、根据语境判定指定词之含义。
高二英语词汇竞赛(完整版)答案
高二英语词汇竞赛一、英译汉.1. survey.调查2.outdoors 在户外3.thunder.雷4.highway 高速公路5.exactly.准确地，确切地6.grateful . 感激的7.voyage航行，航海8.actually 事实上9.ignore.忽视，不理睬10.fluently 流利地mand命.令，掌握12. southeastern东南（方）的13. persuade 说.服14.stubborn 固执的15.journey.旅行16.altitude 海拔，高度17.attitude.态度18. beneath 在...下方/在...下面19. earthquake地震20.extreme 极度的，极其的21.electricity.电，电流22.frightened .害怕的23.express表.达，快速24.bury . 埋，埋藏二、汉译英1. 文化n.culture2. 珠宝n.c jewel3. 朝代n.dynasty4. 风格n.style5. 自信n.confidence6. 装饰v.decorate7. 性格特征n.character8. 教练n.coach 25. d evoted.忠诚的26. escape逃脱，逃避27. selflessly.无私地28. Lawyer 律师29.sentence句.子，判决30.scenery 景色，风景31.survive.幸存，幸免32.dynasty 朝代33.religious.宗教的34.wooden .木质的35.explode.爆炸36.admire . 赞美，钦佩37.volunteer 志愿者，志愿活动38.gain 获得39. host.主办40. replace 取代41.bargain.讨价还价42.deserve 值得，应得43.obvious.明显的，显然的44. prediction 预言，预报45. a pologize 道歉46.intelligence 智力，智能47.explore.探索，探测48.forgive 原谅9. 无论如何anyhow/anyway10.人造的adj artificial11. 计算v. calculate12.地区，区域n.zone13.普遍的，宇宙的adj.universal14.管子，管n.tube15. 网址n. website16. 简化v.simplify49.wildlife 野生动植物50.protection 保护51.respond回答，响应ughter 大笑，笑声53.mosquito 蚊子54.secure安全的55.musician 音乐家56.performance 表现，表演57.humorous幽默的58.invitation 邀请（函）59.extra 额外的60.passer-by路人61.studio 工作室62.independent独立的63.energetic精力充沛的64.starve 挨饿65.permission 许可，允许66.wipe v. 擦，擦去67.cucumber黄瓜68.curiosity 好奇心69.host 主办，主人70.discount 折扣71.poisonous有毒的bine 结合73.author. 作者74.nightfall 黄昏17. 奴隶n.slave18.野生的adj.wild19.幸免，幸存survive20.解决v.solve21.敏感的adj.sensitive22.回答，回复v. reply23. 假装，v. pretend24.物理n. physics75. seek.(sought,sought寻) 找，寻求76.unbelievable 难于置信的77.genuine 真的，真诚的78.indeed 确实，实在79.astronomy天文学80.dissolve 溶解，解散81.oxygen. 氧气82.dinosaur 恐龙83.carbondioxide 二氧化碳85.multicultural 多文化的86.baggage 行李87.tradition 传统88.surround 包围，围绕89.impressive.给人深刻印象的90.aboard在（船，车...）上91.available 可获得的92.crash坠落，碰撞93.extinct 灭绝的94.butterfly 蝴蝶95.rare 稀有的，稀罕的96.downtown 市区的，在市区97.optimistic 乐观的98.satisfaction满意，满足99.toothbrush牙刷100.successfully成功地25.过程n. process26.包含v. contain27.指挥，指导v.instruct28.光荣的adj. glorious29.婚礼n.wedding30. 葬礼n.funeral31. 诚实的adj.honest32.责任n. responsibility33.说明书n. instruction34.目标n.goal35.影响v.influence/affect36.承认v.admit37.外观，外表n.appearance38. 感激v.appreciate/thank39.系统，体系n.system40. 增加v.increase41. 减少v.decrease/reduce42.病毒n.virus43. 细菌n.bacteria44. 机器人n.android/robot45.屏幕n.screen46.物理的adj. physical47.逻辑n .logic48.生产v. produce49.发明v.invention50. 申请v. apply51.下载v.download52.交通n.transport53.先进的adj.advanced54.方便的adj.convenient55. 做广告v. advertise56. 遥远的adj. distant57.耐心的adj.patient58.善良的adj.kind59.发信号.v.signal60. 没有耐心的adj.impatient61. 疾病n.illness/disease62.癌症n.cancer63. 护士n.nurse64. 紧急情况n. emergency65.伤痛，疼痛n. pain 74.目击者.n.eyewitness75.阻止v.prevent76. 保护v.protect77. 挑选，选择v.select 78.原则，法则n. principle 79.费用n.fare/fee80.暴力，暴行n.violence81.意见，看法，n.opinion82.庆祝n.celebration83.诡计，窍门n.trick84.到来，到达n.arrival85.搜集，集合v. gather86.质量n.quality87.风俗，习惯n. custom88.乞求v.beg89.献身，专心于v.devoted90.摧毁，损坏v.destroy/ruin91.受伤v.injure/hurt92. 蒸汽n.steam93. 裂缝. n. crack94. 不公平的adj.unfair95.现场，场面n.scene96.担忧，，涉及到，v.concern97.不喜欢v.dislike/hate98. 起源n.origin99. 独立，自主n.independence100.农业n.agriculture三、英译汉1. pick out 挑选，辨认出2. look forward to 期待，期盼3. up to now 直到现在4. feel content with 对...满意不愿做13. rid ⋯of摆脱，去除14. thanks to多亏，由于15. carry on 继续16. struggle to do sth努力做...17. move off 离开，出发18. Show respect for对...表现出尊敬19. lead a ⋯lif过e ...的生活20. crowd in 涌上心头21. look down upon/on 看不起22. come across遇见，碰见23. by chance碰巧，凑巧24. refer to 查阅，参考，谈到25. in the distance在远处26. have a gift for 对...有天赋27. manage to do设法做....28. catch sight of 看见29. take measures to do sth采取措施做...30. be surrounded by/with 被包围31. watch out for 小心，密切注意32. break out 爆发33. now that 既然34. cheer up感到高兴，感到振奋35. pull through 恢复，渡过36. in one ’s tu轮rn到某人37. prevent ⋯from 阻止..做...38. give birth to 产生，分娩39. do harm to 对有害40. in rags 衣衫褴褛41. take a chance冒险，碰运气42. on the contrary于此相反43. account for 解释，是的原因44. stare at盯着看，凝视四、汉译英1. 合计add up (to)2. 使⋯平静下来calm down3. 关心；挂念be concerned about4.遛狗walk the dog5. 经历；经受go through6. 记下；放下；登记set down7. 一系列；一连串的； a series of8.故意on purpose9. 为了in order to10. 在黄昏时刻at dusk11.面对面地face to face12. 不再⋯not...any more/longer13. 遭受；患病suffer from14.将⋯⋯装箱打包pack...up15.与⋯⋯相处;进展get along/on with 16..相爱；爱上fall in love with17..加入；参加join in/take part in18.保持醒着的状态stay awake19.对⋯⋯痴迷/疯狂be crazy about20..改变主意change one’s mind66.愚蠢的adj.foolish 5. badly off 穷的，缺少的45. take ⋯into accoun 把t ...考虑在内21 照常as usual67. 质疑，怀疑v.doubt68. 设计.v.design69. 非正式的. rmal70.入口n.entrance71. 辩论,争论v.debate72. 邀请v.invite73. 移动，搬开v.remove 6. entertain sb to sth款待某人...7. keep ⋯free from/of使...免受8. focus on 集中于9. be reduced to减少到...沦落至...10. build up 增强，增加11. to one ’reg s ret 令...遗憾12. would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做...46. for the benefit of 为...的利益47. get away with 从轻处罚，48. keep one ’s w o守rd信用，履行诺言49. a pologize to sb for doing sth 因...向...道歉50. s tar in 主演22. 从病中恢复过来recover from23. 对⋯⋯感激be grateful/thankful for24.第一次⋯⋯for the first time25. 因为；由于because of/as a result of26. 走进；上来；被提出come up27. 现在；目前at present28. 利用；使用make use of29.例如such as/for example30..扮演一个角色；参与play a part in31 基于⋯be based on32 命令某人做某事.command/order sb to do sth五、根据首字母填空33.精通；掌握⋯have a good command of34.从...起from...on35.玩得开心have fun with36 对...厌倦be tired of37..不同于⋯be different from38. 七百万人seven million people39. 下决心；决定make up one’s mind40. 一个坚定的表情 a determined look41.尽管；即使even if/though42. 与...相似be similar to43. 投降；屈服；让步give in44..许多的，大量的 a great number of45.从那以后since then46 说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth47.从⋯⋯毕业graduate...from 48.提前in advance/ahead of time 49.喜欢；喜爱be fond of50.欠债in debt1. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to celebrate the 50th anniversary of our school.2. I ’m sorry about breaking the vase; it wa a s c a c n ident;I mean I did not intend to do it.3. In order to save money, I ’ve a o c p c e o n u e n d t an with China Agricultural Bank.4.She was born without the ability to speak.5. Man has used the horse sinc a e ncient times.短语填空6. ---Have you heard the story ofThe merchant of Venice? --No. When and where does the 根据所给词填空16. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a trick (诡计).17.More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture (农业).18. My a_ncestors_(祖先)originally came from Ireland.19. The show attracts an audience (观众)of about 20 million.20. The family are making an _.arrangement (安排) for his birthday party.story take place（发生）? 21. You need to sit down and analyse _分(析)why you feel so upset.7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named in honor of one of the greatest 22. Silence, please. Mr. B ennett is about to make an _announcement (announce). American presidents（.为纪念）23. After an _anxious (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told her son was safe.8. As we can see, it is necessary to get a large amount of information about the company.（大量）9. Some kids are addicted to surfing the Net. They often forget their schoolwork. （沉迷）10. These measures must be taken to prevent violent crime.（采取）11. Thousands of patients have benefited from the new medicine.收(益于)12.He thanked the nurses who had cared for him while he was sick.13. In my day, children were brought up to respect the l aw. 教(育)14. Laura bu rst into tears and ran out of the room. 24. I broke the vase during an argument_ (argue) with my husband..25. He was one of the 30 applicants (apply) for the manager ’s job.26.Tom began a campaign (运动) to reduce road accidents.27. The organization has a budget (预算)of $35 million28. His behaviour(behavior) (行为)in school is beginning to improve.29.She has a degree in_biology (生物).30. The family have a strong belief in God. They think God exists.(信仰)15. Taking exercise will build up your strength. It will make you strong.17.These toys are intended for children under five.六、句子翻译Answers:1. How are you getting along with/on your study?2. English plays an important role/part in our study.3. We prefer to play basketball rather than go swimming.We prefer playing basketball to going swimming.4. Everybody got shocked when they heard the shocking news.5. Only then did you realize the importance of learning English.6. The book is well worth reading.7. The student has been admitted to a key university.8. On the way to school, I ran/came across a friend of mine.9. She succeeded in finding a good job.10. T o be honest/Honestly speaking, I have never been to Beijing.11.Great changes have taken place in China over/in the last 70 years.12.A balanced diet is very important for our health.13. He was very pleased/satisfied/content with what you had said at the meeting.14. Smoking ｛i s harmful to our health.does harm to our health.15. Our teacher often tells us (that) we should make full use of time.16.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 18. With the development of economy, people in China are leading a comfortablelife now.19. Up to now, I haven ’t heard from him yet.20. Failure is the mother of success.。
2024年必修一必修二单词竞赛
高一英语单词竞赛(必修一、必修二)时量：40分钟分值：100分姓名：______________班级：_______________得分：______________1._________________n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的；可能的2._________________n.&vt.挑战；质疑3._________________adj.积极乐观的；正面的4._________________n.机会，时机5._________________vt.获得，得到6._________________n.努力，费力的事；试图7._________________n.进步；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步8._________________n.信心，信任；把握9._________________n.资源；资料；谋略10._________________n.态度，看法11._________________vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力12._________________vt.&vi.改进，改善13._________________n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字14._________________adj.有责任；可靠的15._________________adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的16._________________vt.以...为基础（依据）n.根据；基础；总部17._________________vt.提醒，使想起18._________________n.目的，目标vi.&vt.力争做到；目的是；针对19._________________adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n.专门人员20._________________n.材料；素材adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的21._________________n.&vt.交换；交流；兑换22._________________n.贡献；捐款；捐赠23._________________adv.幸运地，幸亏24._________________n.可选择的事物，选择；选修课25._________________vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）26._________________n.&vt.&vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争27._________________n.争吵，争论；论点28._________________n.青少年29._________________adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的30._________________n.怒气，怒火31._________________adj.思想的，精神的，智力的32._________________n.成年人33._________________n.&vt.渴望，愿望34._________________vi.&n.奋斗；斗争；搏斗35._________________n.（关系）破裂；故障36._________________vt.使平静，使镇静adj.镇静的，沉着的37._________________n.看法；视线；景色vt.把...视为；观看38._________________n.精神压力，紧张；强调vt.强调，着重39._________________vt.设计；制定n.设计；设计艺术40._________________n.专家，行家adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的41._________________adj.消极的，被动的42._________________n.表现；表演；执行，履行43._________________adj.青年时期；青春44._________________n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇45._________________vi.&vt.毕业n.毕业生46._________________vi.&vt.自愿做，义务做n.志愿者47._________________n.数字；人物；体型，身材48._________________n.手术；运转，操作49._________________n.(戏剧等)场;场面;片段;地点,现场;景象,风光50._________________n.回复；反应，响应51._________________adj.起初的；独创的；原作的52._________________vi.&n.聊天，闲聊53._________________n.失去，丧失；亏损54._________________vt.&vi.评价，（尤指）批评；认为n.法官；裁判员55._________________vi.道歉，谢罪56._________________n.行为，举止，态度57._________________vt.忽视，对...不予理会58._________________vi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受59._________________vt.&vi.误解，误会60._________________vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸vt.使爆炸61._________________adj.仁慈的；慷慨的62._________________vt.尊重，尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；重视63._________________adj.效率高的，有功效的64._________________vt.估量，判定；测量n.措施；衡量65._________________vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找66._________________vi.&vt.逃跑，逃脱；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱67._________________n.优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.得益于68._________________vt.宽慰，抚慰n.舒服；安慰69._________________n.失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障70._________________vt.承认，意识到；认出71._________________n.死，死亡；死亡状态72._________________n.陪伴，作伴；公司73._________________n.诗人74._________________vt.钦佩，欣赏75._________________vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过76._________________vi.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的；微弱的；可能性不大的77._________________adv.立即，马上conj.一...就78._________________vi.&vt.集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注79._________________adj.极端的；严重的n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）80._________________vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的81._________________n.效果，作用；影响82._________________linking v.后来被发现是vt.证明，证实83._________________n.节食；日常饮食vi.节食，进行规定饮食84._________________n.营养85._________________vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能86._________________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的87._________________n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆88._________________n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击89._________________n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表90._________________adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的91._________________n.外科手术92._________________n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理93._________________n.增加，添加；加法94._________________adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性，雌性95._________________n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西96._________________n.时尚，时兴；流行款式97._________________n.优势；力气，力量；实力98._________________n.成就，成绩；达到，完成99._________________n.应用程序，应用软件100._________________n.类型,种类vt.&vi.打字101._________________n.喜剧片,喜剧102._________________n.纪录片,纪实节目adj.文件的;纪录的103._________________n.恐怖电影（或故事等）;震惊,恐惧104._________________adj.熟悉的,常见的105._________________n.因素,要素106._________________vt.认为有重要性,重视;把…固定,附上107._________________adj.视力的,视觉的108._________________vt.较喜欢,喜欢…多于…109._________________adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的110._________________n.方法;靠近vt.接近,靠近;处理111._________________n.史学工作者,历史学家112._________________vt.保证,确保113._________________n.大洋,海洋114._________________n.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,给予115._________________n.观众,听众116._________________n.沙漠,荒漠117._________________vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应118._________________adj.经典的;古典的n.经典作品,名著119._________________adv.最后,终于120._________________adj.典型的,有代表性的121._________________adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的vt.&vi.（使）窄小,缩小122._________________vt.推荐,劝告,建议123._________________n.性格,个性;气质124._________________n.天使;善人125._________________n.跳伞运动126._________________n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺127._________________n.肺128._________________vi.往往会;趋向vt.照看129._________________adj.有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的130._________________n.病,131._________________vt.&vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出132._________________n.能,能量;精力;能源133._________________n.平均水平adj.平均的;典型的134._________________n.汗水vt.&vi.出汗,流汗135._________________vt.阻止,阻碍136._________________n.缺乏,短缺vt.&vi.没有,不足,短缺137._________________vt.维持;维修,保养138._________________vt.宣布,宣告;通知139._________________vt.用…替换;代替,取代;更换,更新140._________________n.冠军,第一名141._________________n.健身房,体育馆142._________________n.搭档,同伴;合伙人143._________________vi.犹豫,迟疑144._________________vt.&vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入145._________________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考146._________________adv.现今,现在147._________________n.大师,能手;主人vt.精通,掌握;控制148._________________n.满意;满足,达到149._________________vi.&vt.呼吸;呼出150._________________n.典礼,仪式151._________________vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆152._________________adj.正式的;正规的;形式上的153._________________n.传统,传统的信仰（或风俗）154._________________n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯155._________________n.印象,感想;影响,效果156._________________n.班机,航班;航程;飞行157._________________n.水流,电流;adj.当前的;通用的158._________________n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具159._________________vi.&vt.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕160._________________n.收入,收益161._________________vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升162._________________vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝163._________________n.民族,国家;国民164._________________n.尊敬,荣誉vt.给予表扬;信守165._________________n.一代人;代,一代;产生166._________________n.责任,义务;值班;职责;税167._________________n.种类,类别vt.整理,分类;妥善处理168._________________vt.选择,挑选169._________________vi.&vt.定居;结束,解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置170._________________adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的171._________________vt.代表;为…代言;体现172._________________n.点心,小吃173._________________n.机会,运气;巨款;命运174._________________n.眼泪,泪珠175._________________n.文学,文学作品176._________________vi.有吸引力;申诉n.吸引力;呼吁177._________________vt.确定;决定,支配vi.决心178._________________adj.有重要意义的;显著的179._________________adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的180._________________vt.&vi.反映,显示;反射光热等;沉思181._________________vt.&vi.唤起,被唤起;（使）醒来182._________________vt.使（船）下水;开始从事,发动183._________________adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的184._________________n.总结,概括,概要185._________________n.特色vt.以…为特色186._________________n.重要议题,担忧;（报刊）一期vt.宣布187._________________n.差距;间隙188._________________n.上下文,语境,背景189._________________adj.特别的,特指的;挑剔的190._________________n.收藏品;作品集;募捐191._________________adj.吝啬的,不善良的,刻薄的192._________________vt.运输,运送n.交通车辆193._________________n.自传194._________________vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏195._________________vt.&n.努力,尝试,试图196._________________vt.完成197._________________adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的198._________________adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;混乱的199._________________n.永久;持久性200._________________n.天资，天赋；人才，天才。
高二词汇竞赛
高二英语必修5词汇竞赛From：Fina姓名：班级：1. conclude .2. analyse vt.3. infect vt.4. defeat5. expert6. 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt.7. 致命的adj.8. 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；治疗vt.9. 挑战n.向…挑战10. suspect11. enquiry n.12. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的adj.13. 遇见，预知vt.14. 责备；谴责vt.过失；责备n.15. 有责任的；负责的adj.16. construct17. contribute18. chart .19. enthusiastic .20. 小心的；谨慎的adj.21. reject22. clarify23. accomplish .24. 矛盾；冲突n.25. 便利；方便n.26. 粗糙的；粗暴的adj.27. attract28. architecture29. collection30. furnished 31. 可能（性）n.32. 筹备；安排；整理vt.33. splendid34. 塑像；雕像n.35. imaginary36. thrill37. error38. 一致的adj.39. 时常发生的；连续不断的adj.40. 在前的；早先的adj.41. 周围的事物；环境n.周围的adj.42. 容忍；忍受vt.43. 缺乏；没有vt.&vi.缺乏；短缺的东西n.44. 按；压；逼迫vt.&vi.按；压；印刷；新闻n.45. 开关；转换n.转换vt.46. exhausted47. optimistic48. imitate49. postcode50 瞬间；片刻n.立即的；立刻的adj.51. 生态；生态学n.52. 吞下；咽下vt.53. recycle54.involve55. admirable56. 帮助；协助；援助vt.57. 递交；呈递（文件等）vt.58. 获取；取得；学到vt.59. 评估；评定vt.60. 告知；通知vt.61. so as to (do sth)62. （进退两难的）困境；窘境n.63. concise64. thorough65. gifted adj.66. polish .67. 主要的；首席的adj.首领；长官n.68. 赞成；认可；批准vt.69 约会；任命n.70. 暂时的；临时的adj.71. （使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.&vi.72. essential73. barrier .74. complex adj.75. variety76. 轻微地；温和地adv.77. 肿胀的adj.78. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的adj.79. vital80. 潮湿的adj.81. 紧地；牢牢地adv.82. 坚固地；稳定地adv.83. 典礼；仪式；礼节n.84. 勇敢；勇气n.85. apply86. pressure87. draw a conclusion88. 专心89. be to blame90. 因某事责备某人91. die of92. 有意义，说得通93. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于94. cure sb. of illness 95. 由……组成96. divide…into…97. have a good / bad influence on …98. 代替99. leave out100. make a deep/strong impression on sb. impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.101. 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修102. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事103. 和…相似104. keep doing sth.105.be lacking in106. in no time107. search for …108. on on e’s own109. 集中精力于……110. 指控某人做某事111. be supposed to have done112. ahead of123. set (out)to do/ set about doing 114. 依次，逐个地115. stick to116. get injured / infected / burned 117. sense of touch118. 脱下；（飞机）起飞119. 榨出；挤出120. make a difference。
高二英语词汇竞赛答案
高二英语词汇竞赛答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The __________ of the experiment was that it was a success.A. resultB. effectC. conclusionD. influence答案：A2. The teacher's __________ was to encourage students to participate in class discussions.A. intentionB. decisionC. promiseD. suggestion答案：A3. The book has been translated into many__________.A. languagesB. speechesC. languagesD. dialects答案：A4. The police are investigating the__________ of the accident.A. causeB. resultC. effectD. reason答案：D5. She showed great __________ in learning a new language.A. abilityB. talentC. capacityD. skill答案：A6. The professor's __________ was to provide students with comprehensive knowledge.A. responsibilityB. dutyC. taskD. role答案：A7. The company is planning to expand its__________.A. businessB. tradeC. commerceD. industry答案：A8. The doctor advised the patient to take a __________ rest.A. completeB. totalC. fullD. whole答案：B9. The teacher's __________ was to make the lesson interesting and engaging.A. methodB. approachC. wayD. technique答案：B10. The experiment was a great __________ for the students.A. successB. failureC. opportunityD. challenge答案：A二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）It was a sunny morning, and the __________ was bustling with activity. The __________ of the market was full of colorful fruits, vegetables, and other __________. People were__________ and buying __________. The __________ of the market was filled with the __________ of various __________. The __________ of the market was a __________ place to __________ and socialize.11. A. street12. B. center13. C. items14. D. shopping15. A. shopping16. B. goods17. C. sellers18. D. sounds19. A. sellers20. B. different21. C. popular22. D. wonderful23. A. perfect24. B. place25. C. meet三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The internet has become an integral part of our lives, changing the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, with its many benefits, it also brings along certain challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the issue of privacy.Privacy refers to the right to keep personal information private and secure. With the internet, it has become increasingly difficultto maintain this right. Hackers and cybercriminals can easily gain access topersonal data, leading to identity theft, financial loss, and other serious consequences.To protect our privacy, it is essential to take certain precautions. First, we should use strong passwords for our online accounts and avoid using the same password for multiple accounts. Second, we should be cautious about sharing personal information online, especially on social media platforms. Third, we should regularly update our software and use reliable security tools to protect our devices from malware and viruses.In conclusion, while the internet offers numerous benefits, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect our privacy.Questions:26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internetB. The challenges of the internetC. The importance of privacyD. The role of technology in our lives答案：C27. What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Identity theftB. Financial lossC. Lack of internet accessD. Overuse of the internet答案：A28. What is the author's advice on protecting privacy?A. Use strong passwordsB. Share personal information onlineC. Use social media platformsD. Avoid using the internet答案：APassage 2Environmental conservation is a critical issue that affects the health and well-being of our planet. One of the most significant environmental problems is climate change, which is primarily caused by human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and the burning of fossil fuels.To combat climate change, it is essential to take action at both the individual and governmental levels. Individuals can reducetheir carbon footprint by adopting sustainable practices such as recycling, using public transportation, and reducing energy consumption. Governments can implement policies that promote renewable energy, enforce stricter environmental regulations, and invest in green technology.Additionally, raising awareness about environmental issues is crucial in inspiring people to take action. Educational programs, campaigns, and community initiatives can help spread the message and encourage individuals to make a positive impact on the environment.In conclusion, climate change is a serious threat that requires immediate attention. By taking collective action, we can work towards a sustainable future for our planet.Questions:29. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate changeB. The effects of climate changeC. The importance of environmental conservationD. The role of individuals in environmental conservation答案：C30. What is one of the solutions mentioned in the passage?A. DeforestationB. PollutionC. Renewable energyD. Fossil fuels答案：C31. What is the author's main argument?A. Climate change is caused by human activities.B. Individuals should take action to reduce their carbon footprint.C. Governments should implement strict environmental regulations.D. Raising awareness about environmental issues is crucial.答案：D四、翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher's encouragement played avital role in my success in the competition.教师的鼓励在我竞赛成功中起到了至关重要的作用。
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高二英语词汇竞赛一、英译汉.1.survey.__________2.outdoors __________3.thunder.__________4.highway __________5.exactly.__________6.grateful . __________7.voyage.__________8.actually __________9.ignore.__________10.fluently __________mand.__________12.southeastern __________13.persuade.__________14.stubborn __________15.journey.__________16.altitude __________17.attitude.__________18.beneath __________19.earthquake__________20.extreme __________21.electricity.__________22.frightened . __________23.express..__________24.bury . __________ 25.devoted..__________26.escape __________27.selflessly..__________wyer __________29.sentence..__________30.violence __________31.survive.__________32.dynasty __________33.decorate..__________34.wooden . __________35.explode..__________rmal . __________37.volunteer________38.admit __________39.host.__________40.replace __________41.bargain.__________42.deserve __________43.universally__________44. simplify __________45.artificial.__________46.intelligence __________47.explore.______________48.anyhow __________49.wildlife__________50.protection __________51.respond__________ughter __________53.mosquito__________54.appreciate __________55.musician__________56.performance __________57.humorous__________58.invitation __________59.sensitive__________60.passer-by __________61.religious__________62.independent __________63.energetic__________64.starve __________65.permission__________66.obvious __________67.cucumber__________68.curiosity __________69.hostess__________70.discount __________71.poisonous__________bine __________73.author.__________74.nightfall __________75.seek.(sought,sought)__________76.unbelievable __________77.genuine__________78.indeed __________79.astronomy__________80.dissolve__________81.oxygen.__________82.dinosaur __________83.carbon dioxide__________84.geologist _________85.multicultural__________86.baggage __________87.tradition__________88.surround __________89.impressive.__________90.aboard __________91.available92.accessible93.unbearable94.butterfly95.precious96.influence97.optimistic98.satisfaction99.toothbrush100.successfully二、汉译英1.文化n._________2.珠宝n.c___________3.朝代n.________4.风格n._________5.自信n.________6.装饰v.________7.性格特征n.________8.教练n.________9.无论如何________10.人造的adj.________11.计算v. ________12.地区，区域n.________13.普遍的，宇宙的adj.________14.管子，管n.________15.网址n. ________16.简化v.________17.奴隶n.________18.野生的adj.________19.幸免，幸存________20.解决v.________21.敏感的adj,________22.回答，回复v. ________23.假装，v.________24.物理n.________25.过程n.________26.包含v.________27.指挥，指导v.________28.光荣v.________29.婚礼n.________30.葬礼n.________31.诚实的adj.________32.责任n.________33.说明书n. ________34.目标n.________35.影响v.________36.承认v.________37.外观，外表adj._________38.感激v.________39.系统，体系n.________40.增加v.________41.减少v.________42.病毒n.________43.细菌n.________44.机器人n.________45.屏幕n.________46.物理，n.________47.情感n.________48.生产v.________49.发明v.________50.申请v.________51.下载v.________52.交通n.________53.先进的adj.________54.方便的adj.________55.精确地adj.________56.遥远的adj.________57.耐心的adj.________58.善良的adj.________59.复杂的adj.________60.没有耐心的adj.________61.疾病n.________62.癌症n.________63.护士n.________64.紧急情况n.________65.伤痛，疼痛n.________ 66.经营n.________67.质疑，怀疑v.________68.设计，v.________69.装饰v.________70.消耗，消费v.________71.辩论,v.________72.邀请v.________73.移动，搬开v.________74.假装v.________75.阻止v.________76.保护v.________77.挑选，选择v.________78.原则，法则n.________79.费用n.________80.暴力，暴行n.________81.意见，看法，n.________82.说服，劝说v.________83.态度n.________84.海拔n.________85.地震n.________86.质量n.________87.表达v.________88.乞求v.________89.献身，专心于v.________90.摧毁，损坏v.________91.受伤v.________92.蒸汽n.________93.令人恐惧的精确地adj.________94.不公平的精确地adj.________95.原则，法则n.________96.担忧，，涉及到，v.________97.不喜欢v.________98.起源n.________99.独立，自主n.________100.农业n.________三、英译汉1.pick out _________2.look forward to_________3.up to now _________4.feel content with_________5.badly off _________6.entertain sb to sth_________7.keep … free from/of_________8.focus on _________9.be reduced to_________10.build up _________11.to one’s regret_________12.would rather do sth than do sth_____________13.rid … of _________14.thanks to _________15.carry on_________16.struggle to do sth_________17.move off _________18.be outspoken in doing sth_________19.lead a … life_________20.crowd in _________21.look down upon/on_________e across_________23.by chance_________24.refer to_________25.in the distance_________26.have a gift for_________27.manage to do_________28.catch sight of_________29.take measures to do sth_________30.be surrounded by/with_________31.watch out for_________32.break out_________33.now that_________34.cheer up_________35.pull through_________36.in one’s turn_________37.prevent … from_________38.give birth to_________39.do harm to_________40.in rags_________41.take a chance_________42.on the contrary_________43.account for_________44.stare at_________45.take … into account_________46.for the benefit of_________47.get away with_________48.keep one’s word_________49.apologize to sb for doing sth_____________50.s tar in_________四、汉译英1.合计____________2.使…平静下来____________3.关心；挂念____________4.遛狗____________5.经历；经受____________6.记下；放下；登记____________7.一系列；一连串的；____________8.故意____________9.为了____________10.在黄昏时刻____________11.面对面地____________12.不再…_____________13.遭受；患病____________14.将……装箱打包____________15.与……相处;进展____________16..相爱；爱上____________17..加入；参加____________18.保持醒着的状态____________19.对……痴迷/疯狂____________20..改变主意____________21照常____________22.从病中恢复过来____________23.对……感激____________24.第一次……____________25.因为；由于____________26.走进；上来；被提出____________27.现在；目前____________28. 利用；使用____________ 29.例如____________30..扮演一个角色；参与____________31基于…____________32命令某人做某事.________________33.精通；掌握…________________34.命令某事…____________________35.请求某事…__________________36对...厌倦__________________37..不同于…__________________38.七百万人____________39.下决心；决定____________40.一个坚定的表情____________41.尽管；即使____________42.与...相似____________43.投降；屈服；让步_______________44..大量的_______________45.从那以后____________46说服某人做某事____________47.从……毕业____________48.提前_______________49.喜欢；喜爱____________50.关心；忧虑；惦念____________五、根据首字母填空1. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to c____ the 50th anniversary of our school.2. I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a___________; I mean I did not intend to do it.3. In order to save money, I’ve opened an a__________ with China Agricultural Bank.4.She was born without the a________________ to speak.5. Man has used the horse since a______________ times.短语填空6. ---Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice? --No. When and where does the story ____________（发生）?7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _________________ one of the greatest American presidents.（为纪念）8. As we can see, it is necessary to get__________________ information about the company.（大量）9. Some kids____________________ surfing the Net. They often forget their schoolwork.（沉迷）10. These measures must__________________to prevent violent crime.（采取）11. Thousands of patients have ___________________ the new medicine.(收益于)12.He thanked the nurses who had_________________ him while he was sick.13.In my day, children were__________________ to respect the law.(教育)14. Laura___________________ tears and ran out of the room.15. Taking exercise will_________________ your strength. It will make you strong. 根据所给词填空16. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a _________(诡计).17.More than 75% of the land is used for _________________(农业).18.My __________________(祖先)originally came from Ireland.19.The show attracts an __________________(观众)of about 20 million.20.The family are making an __________________(安排) for his birthday party.21.You need to sit down and ______________(分析)why you feel so upset.22. Silence, please. M r. B ennett is about to make an ____________________ (announce).23. After an ___________________(anxiety) wait, Audrey was told her son was safe.24. I broke the vase during an__________________ (argue) with my husband..25. He was one of the 30 _________________ (apply) for the manager’s job.26.Tom began a ____________________(运动) to reduce road accidents.27. The organization has a ___________________ (预算)of $35 million28. His _________________(行为)in school is beginning to improve.29.She has a degree in _________________ (生物).30. The family have a strong _____________ in God. They think God exists.(信仰)六、句子翻译1.你的学习进展得如何？（get along／on with）_____________________________________________________________________2.英语在高考中扮演着重要的角色。