2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标3卷B版)课件：专题八 短文改错

⑧考查时态和主谓一致。此处讲的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语that指代前面的动名词 learning,是单数概念,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
⑨考查名词单复数。此处表示“学习包括从教科书中学习,也包括从错误中学习”。根据句
意可知,“错误”应该不止一个,所以要用该词的复数形式。mistake是可数名词。 ⑩考查副词。此处应该用副词作状语,来修饰后面的“I raised my hand”。 Correction 2(2018课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just① begun . Everyone was silent, ②
wait waiting begin
to see who would be called upon to read his ③ and her paragraph aloud. Some of us
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find
a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
五年高考
A组 统一命题·课标卷题组
Correction 1(2018课标全国Ⅲ) It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said,“The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.”Immediate, I raised my hand.
and or
were confident and eager ④∧to take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done ⑤
larg er larg e myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid ⑥ my / the
to speak in front of a ⑦
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group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said,“The classroom
include mistake learning from textbooks, and ⑨ as well.”⑩ includes mistakes
③考查连词。根据句意可知应该是读他“或”她的段落。前后之间是选择关系,原文中的and
没有选择意义。 ④考查动词不定式。be eager to do sth.渴望做某事。 ⑤考查代词或冠词。do one's homework为固定短语,意为“做作业”,homework前应该加形 容词性物主代词,原文中的myself是反身代词。do the homework也可表示“做作业”。 ⑥考查固定结构。be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”,that是多余的。 ⑦考查形容词原级。原句中并没有比较的含义,所以应该把比较级larger改为原级large,构成a large group of people“一大群人”。
is a place for learning and that ⑧
Immediate Immediately
Immediate, I raised my hand.
解析 ①考查动词的时态。此处为过去完成时,过去完成时的结构为“had+过去分词”,而begin的过
去分词为begun。
②考查非谓语动词。本句主干为Everyone was silent,主系表结构完整,所以此处的wait应用非 谓语动词形式。everyone与wait 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,因此用现在分词waiting作伴随状 语。