江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
20XX年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because_______ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need______ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.—I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be ____ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A. attackedB. admiredC. attractedD. allowed( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Good ideaD. Best wishes( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?—Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students ________ in class.A. alive; interestingB. lively; interestingC. alive; interestedD. lively; interested( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure( )14. The girl ________ won the gold medal comes from BeijingSunshineSecondary School.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________?—For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he will come here二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 16 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 17 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 18 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 19 stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 20 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 21 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 22 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 23 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.”So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准）to my mom’s expectation and go to college 24 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 25. The key is how we deal with it.( )16. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )17. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )18. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )19. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )20. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )21. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )22. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )23. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )24. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )25. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
AOne Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didn’t know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feeling—as if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I don’t know whetherwe’ll meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.( )26After reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _________.A. studentB. salesmanC. doctorD. reporter( )27According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?A. Because the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.B. Because the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.C. Because the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.D. Because the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.( )28What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?A. The way to choose a right computer.B. The way to use a computer correctly.C. The importance of smiling in the daily life.D. The importance of computers in the daily life.BReader’s Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005, “America in your pocket.”It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At present, its circulation(发行量）in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages.This magazine s focus(焦点）is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get timely news from somewhere else. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their families. In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers. Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world.This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company. Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company.( )29How often does Reader s Digest come out in the USA?A. Once a year.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.D. Once a day.( )30What s the number of the readers of this magazine all over the world?A. 38 million.B. 40 million.C. 78 million.D. 108 million.( )31This magazine’s focus includes the following topics except .A. something about the timely newsB. some special personal experiencesC. some information from all over the worldD. the local customs and interests of the local readersC1 The family planning policy （“计划生育”政策）was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems. Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas.2 Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was given to the students who were virtuous(品德高尚的）, talented and good at PE. It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard.3 During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(国有企业改革）were getting tough. The workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities. Many workers were losing their jobs. “Jobless”was a hot topic at that time, so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or start up their own business.4 One of Deng s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997. It described Hong Kong and Macao s situation after they returned to China. This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan. There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macaoand Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems.5 Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others. He died in an accident in 1962. On March 5th,1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary. After that, March 5th became a Volunteer Day.6 The phrase “harmonious society” appeared in 2004, referring to a peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better. This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now.( )32The first paragraph is mainly talking a bout .A. the population of ChinaB. the only child in ChinaC. the one child familyD. the family planning policy( )33The underlined word “all around”(Line 1, Para.2) is closest in Chinese to “”.A. 与……相匹配的B. 到处的C. 向各个方向的D. 有多方面才能的( )34Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems”according to the passage?A. Deng Xiaoping.B. Hu Jintao.C. Mao Zedong.D. Jiang Zemin.( )35Please rearrange the events above in the correct order according to the time.A. 2→1→4→3→5→6B. 2→5→4→3→1→6C. 2→5→1→3→4→6D. 2→1→5→3→6→4四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
人教版江苏镇江中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏镇江中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I like to play ______ piano. It's easy for me.A: /B: theC: a【答案】B【解答】B 考查定冠词。
句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。
对我来说很简单。
play+某种乐器，中间要加定冠词the，根据piano钢琴，可知答案是B。
第2题.Mike's father ______ in the hospital and he is very busy every day．（）A: workB: worksC: workingD: to work【答案】B【解答】根据句意：迈克的父亲在医院工作，他每天都很忙．可知时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，动词也用三单式．故选：B．第3题.To my pleasure, my family is always ______ me whatever I decide to do. A: aboveB: behindC: fromD: through【答案】B【解答】B 考查介词辨析。
句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我们家人总是站在我后面。
above在……上面；behind在……后面；from来自；through通过。
故选B。
第4题.Beijing is a very beautiful city. I fell in love________it when I came here（）A: withB: atC: forD: as【答案】A【解答】第5题.—Alan, ________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes, Mom. I'm going to watch TV for a while.A: will; finishB: did; finishC: have; finishedD: are; finishing【答案】C【解答】C 考查现在完成时。
2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题(含答案解析)
2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A．in B．at C．on D．to3．The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.A．us B．you C．him D．them 4．What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy5．—I don’t care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A．would B．should C．might D．could6．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 7．—You look tired!—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!A．watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch 8．The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A．giving B．to give C．give D．given 9．Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______. A．achievement B．agreementC．development D．entertainment10．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 11．Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.A．widely B．closely C．hardly D．simply 12．—Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.— _______ He reported a crime to the police last week.A．I can’t agree more.B．You’re welcome.C．That’s not the case.D．Never mind.13．The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.A．It never rains but pours B．No pain, no gainC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Every dog has its day 14．SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?A．in which centre it will be lifted offB．who entered China Space Station this timeC．what will it mean to the development of ChinaD．that three astronauts entered China Space Station15．Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?A．remain B．appear C．taste D．last二、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
人教版江苏镇江中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏镇江中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Lily usually learns to play ________ guitar on weekends.A: aB: anC: theD: /【答案】C【解答】C 考查定冠词。
句意：Lily通常在周末学习弹吉他。
西洋乐器前需要加定冠词the，play the guitar弹吉他，故选C。
第2题.﹣How often does Susan play games online？﹣She ____ games online once a week．（）A: playsB: is playingC: will playD: played【答案】A【解答】根据题意：﹣苏珊经常在网上玩游戏吗？﹣她每周上网玩游戏一次．once a week是一般现在时的标志．故选：A．第3题.—Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous? —Let's help him go ______ the street.A: crossB: throughC: acrossD: along【答案】C【解答】C 考查方位介词辨析。
across穿过，横越，侧重于从物体表面穿过，常用于过桥，过河等短语中；through指从物体内部穿过；along是沿着顺着的意思；cross 是动词，横越，穿过。
根据过马路，且实义动词go可知，这里要用介词，穿过马路一般用across，故答案为C。
第4题.—This room is too small. I'd like to ask for ______.—Sure. We have rooms available here.A: anotherB: the otherC: oneD: it【答案】A【解答】A 考查代词辨析。
another又一个，再一个，表示多个中任意一个，the other另一个，表示特指，one一个，it它，代指前面提到的某物；根据句意：这个房间太小了。
镇江中考英语试题及答案
镇江中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B二、语法和词汇（共20分）1. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
- What _______ you do last weekend?- I visited my grandparents.正确答案：did2. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
- _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?- Yes, I have.正确答案：Have, been三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
Which of the following is NOT true about the text?A. The author likes reading very much.B. The author's favorite book is "Harry Potter".C. The author thinks reading is a waste of time.正确答案：C2. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What does the author suggest doing in the library?A. Talking loudlyB. Taking photosC. Keeping quiet正确答案：C四、写作（共30分）1. 根据所给提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示：你的朋友Tom来信说他最近总是感到压力很大，因为他的父母对他的学业要求很高。
请你给他回一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给出一些建议。
答案示例：Dear Tom,I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling stressed lately. It's important to remember that everyone has different expectations, and it's okay if you can't meet all of them. Here are a few suggestions that might help you manage your stress better: try to communicate with your parents about your feelings, make a study schedule to balance your time, and don't forget to take breaks and do things you enjoy. Remember, it's okay not to be perfect, and your efforts are what truly matter.Best wishes,[Your Name]。
江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷及答案
年镇江市英语中考试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A. attackedB. admiredC. attractedD. allowed( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Good ideaD. Best wishes( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.A. alive; interestingB. lively; interestingC. alive; interestedD. lively; interested( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________? —For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. when he went thereD. when he will come here二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【最新】镇江英语中考试卷(试英语中考试卷+答案)
镇江市初中毕业升学考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A.theB.anC.aD.不填2.My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book.A.themB.theseC.onesD.those3.She always wants to do the job which she has been trained .A.forB.byC.onD.of First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her when visiting Peking University on March 22,2014.A.storyB.speechC.letterD.diary5.—Is David coming by train?—He should,but he not.He likes driving his car.A.canB.needC.mustD.may6. silk feels soft and cool,it s difficult to be taken good care of.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As7.—What smells terrible,Ted?—I m sorry.I ll my shoes and wash them at once.A.take awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.keep away8.Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money poor young girls return to school.A.to saveB.savingC.helpingD.to help9.—Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be. unusual novel it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He the city of Zhenjiang,China for two years.A.has been inB.has been toC.has gone toD.has come to11.Gong Li has been considered as an actress again because she was experienced in acting the film Coming Home.A.energeticB.elegantC.excellentD.easy-going12.—Don t forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.—I won t.I just now.A.remindedB.was remindedC.reportedD.was reported13.—My aunt said she called you yesterday morning,but there was no answer. —Oh,we were at home.Maybe my husband with my daughter and me my car in the garden.A.were washingB.had washedC.was washingD.washed14.—May I help you?You seem to have some trouble.—,thanks.I think I can manage it myself.A.No problemB.There s no wayC.That s all rightD.All right15.—Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh,could you tell me ?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2024届镇江市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案
2024届镇江市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off2、— Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Y es, I do. It’s much than the US.A．oldest; older B．the oldest; the olderC．the oldest; older D．the older; older3、Frank had to take a ________/ breɪk/ and ate something after working all night.A．bread B．blow C．brown D．break4、people come to the lost and found office every day.A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of5、More than 2000 delegates voted ____Xi Jinping _____the chairperson of the PPC_____the morning of March 17, 2018.A．as, as, in B．for, as, on C．as, for, on D．for, for, in6、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch7、---Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didn’t answer me.---I ________ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A．am hanging B．was hanging C．will hang D．have hung8、The boy explains the important problem ______，so that everyone can understand him.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly9、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, howev er, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until10、—What skill do I need ________ the job?—You ________ be good at computer.A．have; need B．to have; can C．to have; need toⅡ. 完形填空11、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 32 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 .The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. “Seems I’m not alone at being alone,” the singer said.1．A．sold B．showed C．found D．made2．A．scientists B．tourists C．friends D．families3．A．fears B．hopes C．worries D．cares4．A．Another B．Other C．All D．Others5．A．put off B．wash away C．pick up D．call at6．A．fun B．dangerous C．terrible D．boring7．A．price B．speed C．plan D．goal8．A．with B．by C．into D．on9．A．what B．why C．how D．when10．A．result B．feeling C．situation D．accidentⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
2024届江苏省镇江市润州区中考联考英语试卷含答案
2024届江苏省镇江市润州区中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Wenchuan earthquake happened __2008, and ten years has passed.A．in B．on C．at D．to2、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．almost3、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A．trouble B．matter C．mistakes D．problems4、Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s5、No one teaches ___ French. He learns by himself.A．he B．him C．his D．himself6、—Linda, are you sure you want to ________Helen's invitation?—I’m afraid so. I have to look after my sister.A．turn down B．fall down C．cut down D．die down7、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I _______ my bike. Luckily, I wasn’t badly hurt. A．got off B．set off C．fell off D．knocked off8、Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.A．work on B．lead to C．take away D．put out9、—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend.—It’s my pleasure.A．without B．with C．in D．for10、—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightlyⅡ. 完形填空11、How often do you let other people’s rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back tosmiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here’s what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage (垃圾)Truck.”He said, “Like garbag e trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they’ll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don’t fe el hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and10 it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题 (含答案解析)
镇江市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown, China.A. aB. anC. the D,不填2.There many modem high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A.isB. areC. wasD. were3.Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories body.A.towardsB. overC. pastD. through4.The twin brothers are good at football and of them have a talent for sports.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all5. The new app about fashion is really free and you pay money for it.A. mayB. mustC. shouldn'tD. needn't6. Tea was bom in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it part of people's life around the world.A. becameB. has becomeC. was becomingD. become7. Travellers can't wait their new tours in the coming holiday.A. to startB. startingC. startedD. start8. The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn't the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.A. attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situationA.expectB. createC. acceptD. change9. When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money to buy comic books.A. useB. is usedC. usedD. was used10. The main of the cities along the Grand Canal （大运河）is history and culture.11.—My pet cat has five new babies!Can I take a look?A. Thanks.B. Good idea.C. Really?D. What a pity!12.Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, of them come because they do business here.Reasons why foreigners come to ZhenjiangA. forty-fiveB. twenty-twoC. eighteenD. fifteen13. People are whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.A. patient withB. crazy aboutC. busy withD. curious about14. 一Peter, what were you doing at this time last night?chess with my grandfather.A. playB. was playingC. am playingD. played15. The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell meA. who will be the host of itB.in which hall was it heldC.whose show made you the most excitedD. that you were encouraged by the speech二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省镇江市中考英语试题及答案
江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．Hawking，one of _____most famous scientists，passed away in March．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．My classmate Daniel dressed up______the e﹣dog Hobo in today's English class．（）A．as B．of C．at D．to3．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street．The coffee there tastes nice．（）A．is B．are C．has D．have4．I couldn't believe the take away man can remember so many classical poems_____I saw him on TV．（）A．since B．until C．if D．when5．﹣I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！﹣You care．You can watch it online later．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．needn't6．Some volunteers plan to_____ a survey about the school finishing time．（）A．find out B．sell out C．take out D．carry out7．Though Mr．Li_____his hometown for over ten years，he misses his old friends from time to time．（）A．has left B．has been away fromC．was away from D．left8．﹣I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai．﹣______big surprise!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a9．﹣An AI robot _____in our school dining hall next term．﹣I'm looking forward to it．（）A．will use B．will be used C．is used D．was used10．﹣Yuan Longping's______to our country is amazing．﹣I agree．He and his team even start to plant saltwater rice．（）A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection11．﹣What's wrong with your forehead（前额）？﹣I knocked my head on the tree while I_____my dog．（）A．walked B．was walking C．has walked D．am walking12．﹣When in Rome，do as the Romans do．We should behave_____ when travelling a broad．﹣That's quite true．（）A．probably B．hardly C．highly D．properly13．Which of the following words is formed like "homework"？（）A．inventor B．raincoat C．dishonest D．careless14．﹣May I pay the bill through WeChat？﹣______．Please scan the QR code（二维码）on the wall．（）A．I'd like to B．I'm afraid notC．Of course you can D．Never mind15．﹣Our graduation party will be on June 28．﹣That's wonderful! Could you tell me______？（）A．if all of our teachers joined usB．where will it be heldC．who will give the performancesD．that we should wear school uniforms二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（16），there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （17）our mind at some moment．The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair．She was in the bed next to（18）when I received an operation on my nose．She was about two years older，more（19）and braver．She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone．Her two little feet on the cold floor （20）me．Without her，I would have been alone and afraid．Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（21）my parents were far too busy．There，I met a foreign girl．We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us．Our（22）started with so﹣called（所谓的）competitions．Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our（23）was made by trying to beat（击败）each other ﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．Our competitions，I think，gave me（24）I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．Such friends often support us when our life is off balance．A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them．（25），the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them．And silently，we thank them and wish them well．（16）A．In the end B．In general C．In fact D．In all（17）A．closes B．clears C．trains D．fills（18）A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours（19）A．active B．modest C．creative D．careful（20）A．reminded B．satisfied C．protected D．impressed（21）A．unless B．till C．although D．because（22）A．wisdom B．friendship C．dream D．energy（23）A．invitation B．communication C．suggestion D．decision（24）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（25）A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Surprisingly D．Hopefully三、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（6分）Would you like to improve yourself？Would you like to be a better person？Good news! Here we've got some tips for you．Tip 1Be KindRemember to be kind to yourself．You can do simple things to take care of yourself，like gettingenough sleep to make yourself energetic．If you don't do like that，you will not bring anything good to anyone else．When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others，life changes quickly in a better way．Tip 2Be EncouragingIt's amazing what a kind word or touch can do．When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools．It always made me scared，and I was very nervous and unsure of myself．One time，a teacher touched my head and said，smiling，"Don't worry﹣you'll have a good time with us in this classroom．" I still remember my teacher's words．All of us may come across some trouble in our life，and a bit of encouragement can be remembered for years．Tip 3When my sister and I were kids，my mum didn't have a car and our school was a 30﹣minute walk．Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off，and that saved my mother a lot of time．Giving help to others can bring you happiness．When thinking about how to become a better person，remember that small changes are also important．But "be kind to yourself" comes first．As the old saying goes，"You can't pour from an empty cup．" So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first．（26）The underlined word "It" in Tip 2refers to （指代）．A．going to a lot of schoolsB．getting along with classmatesC．talking with the teacherD．staying in the classroom（27）What can be the best title for Tip 3？A．Be HelpfulB．Be PoliteC．Be OutgoingD．Be Honest（28）The sentence "You can't pour from an empty cup．" in the last paragraph means "．" A．To encourage others，smile to them oftenB．To become a better person，start with small changesC．To give more love to the world，be kind to yourself firstD．To make friends with neighbors，drive their kids to school）The number of the foreigners who work in China has increased greatly during the past ten years．A Canadian called Nikk Mitchell and his team are running after their dreams in China．The team is thinking about mixing the Chinese calligraphy（书法）with the virtual reality（虚拟现实，VR）technology．He set up the company FXG in and now has a team of over 30workers．The company lies in Dream Town．Hangzhou entrepreneurial parks（创业园）that offer free workspaces and other services．Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．Shortly after，he started studying and found an online community of people who had the same interest．Mitchell is seeing his VR dream come true because China encourages innovation and entrepreneurship （创新和创业）and the government has also provided great support for high﹣tech development．For 28﹣year﹣old Russian Artem Zhdanov，China is also his ideal place to fulfill ambition．After graduating from college，he left his hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou．In recent years，he has built a Russian﹣language news website about China and set up an online store on Taobao．The news website now has 100，000monthly visits，and the products he sells online，such as T﹣shirts，cups，and chopsticks，have become popular among foreigners living in China．His childhood dream was to be a diplomat（外交官）．Now it has been realized in some ways．His website and Taobao store are like bridges connecting foreigners with China．As long as they have ideas and resolve （决心），they can easily build a business here．（29）The correct time order of the following events is．a．Nikk set up the company FXG．b．Nikk was amazed by a VR video．c．Nikk found an online community．d．Nikk got to China at the age of 18．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．c﹣b﹣d﹣aD．d﹣b﹣a﹣c（30）The underlined phrase "fulfill ambition" means ""．A．visit websitesB．achieve dreamsC．do shoppingD．receive education（31）Which of the following can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph？A．Hangzhou has set up entrepreneurial parks to offer service．B．China is an ideal place for foreigners to travel around．C．Guangzhou has become a popular place among Chinese．D．China has offered a good business environment to foreigners．Characters："I"﹣Storyteller Bertie﹣storyteller's husband The White Prince﹣a lion…We never had children of our own﹣just The White Prince﹣and I can tell you，he was enough of a family for anyone．He walked freely in the park just as we had planned he would，and ran after the deer and the rabbits whenever he felt like it；but be never did learn how to kill for himself．You can't teach old lions new tricks．He lived on deer mostly，and slept on a sofa in our living room﹣I wouldn't have him inside our bedroom，no matter（无论）how often Bertie asked．You know，I have to draw the line somewhere．Bertie's leg was never cured．When it was bad，he often needed a stick，or me，or the lion to lean on．It pained him a lot，especially on cold and wet days，and he never slept well．On Sundays the three of us would walk around the park together，and Bertie would sit on the top of Wood Hill with his arm around the lion's neck and I would fly kites．You know，I've always loved kites．And the lion liked to break them into pieces．The lion never showed any interest in running away，and even if he'd wanted to，the park wall was too high for an old lion to jump over．Wherever．Bertie went，he wanted to go too．And if ever Bertie went out in the car，then he'd sit by me in the kitchen，and watch me with those great amber eyes，listening all the while for the sound of Bertie's car coming up the path to the front of the house．The lion was getting older．And he became weak in his legs and could see very little．He spent his last days sleeping at Bertie's feet．When he died，we buried（埋葬）him at the bottom of the hill．Bertie's wanted it that way so he could always see the place from the kitchen window．I suggested Bertie plant a tree in case（以防）he forgot where the lion was．"I will，but he should get more than a tree．" Bertie said．Bertie was sad for weeks，months after the lion died．There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even comfort him．He would sit for hours in his room，or go off on long walks by himself．He seemed so shut away inside himself，so distant（遥远的）．Try as I did．I could not reach him．（Adapted from The Butter fly Lion）（32）What did Bertie's wife mean by saying "I have to draw the line somewhere"？A．She would like the lion to sit by her．B．She didn't expect Bertie to keep the lion．C．She didn't allow the lion to enter their bedroom．D．She wanted to stop the lion walking freely in the park．（33）Which description about the lion is TRUE according to the story？A．He seldom broke kites into pieces．B．He could jump over the park wall．C．He became weak in his legs and eyes．D．He could kill deer or rabbits for himself．（34）What can be inferred（推断）from the story？A．Bertie's leg was badly hurt by the lion．B．The lion wanted to leave Bertie's family．C．Bertie's wife would plant a tree for the lion．D．Bertie loved the lion more than his wife did．（35）The story is mainly about．A．Bertie and his wife﹣the owners of the lionB．tricks that Bertie and his wife taught the lionC．the habits that the lion formed in Bertie's familyD．the last days the lion spent with Bertie and his wife四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．36．﹣You always look unhappy ！What（worry）you？﹣I really can't balance my study and hobbies．37．﹣Who gets up the（early）in your family？﹣My mum．She cooks breakfast for Dad and me．38．﹣Can you tell me the（pronounce）of the word "agriculture"？﹣Sorry，I don't know，either．39．The letter "x" often represents a（n）（known）number in some Math exercises．40．In order to attract more people，a growing number of（[mjuzi：əmz]）are free for the public．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．41．Kitty（邮寄）a special present to her father last Father's Day．42．Giraffes are quite tall．Their long necks help them eat the（树叶）from trees．43．﹣Don't tell the secret to a third person．Just keep it to（我们自己）．﹣Trust me，please．44．We depend on nature to live，so it is necessary for us to protect it（明智地，充满智慧地）．45．﹣Would you mind（分享）your ideas？﹣Certainly not．五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．With the development of modern technology，digital devices（数码设备）have been seen everywhere．People often check what is （46）h in the world on the Internet，keep in touch with friends through emails，or even start to read e﹣books．（47）H，many people still prefer paper books to e﹣books because they think that brains work （48）b when reading paper books．Now，some scientists have come up with some （49）d ideas．They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read，but depends on the following factors（因素）．They （50）i the type and content of reading materials，the （51）p of reading．etc．When people read for entertainment，like news about star families or （52）f stories，reading paper books or e﹣books makes no difference．When people read to gain （53）k about science，reading paper books is more helpful．Brains need longer to deal with harder problems．Usually，taking notes by （54）h on paper books takes longer than typing（打字）notes out on digital devices．So it's （55）e for you to remember key points when you read paper books．Next time，when you read e﹣books about science，just remember to slow down and give your brain more time．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）Most of us have made an exercise plan，but only a few can follow it．WebMD（an American website）has listed the following tips for making exercise a habit in your life．1．Do activities you enjoy．Remember，there's no rule that says you have to go to a sports centre or buy equipment like swimming suits．Many types of activities，such as push﹣up（俯卧撑），can be done whenever it is rainy or snowy．2．Exercise after work．Don't go home first．Few people are so motivated（有动力的）that they will go out again and exercise after they go home and change clothes．3．Exercise even when you are tired．Tiredness is not an excuse．While exercising，you breathe deeply and your body makes better use of the oxygen exchange．Then，you will feel energetic．4．Notice that you are better than before．It's great when your clothes fit better，you can lift heavier things or take exercise longer．There's something good too，like getting a good night's sleep or thinking more clearly．5．Walk with a pedometer（计步器）Not everyone can start out with 10，000steps a day．Use a pedometer，and find out your daily steps．And then，try your best to walk 300extra steps each day．Finally，you can reach 10，000steps a day．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词．According to WebMD，there are some easy ways to make exercise a habit．First，when you do activities you enjoy，such as push﹣up，you don't have to consider （56）conditions．Second，the best way is to exercise before going home because most people are unwilling to go out again and exercise after（57）clothes at home．Third，keep on exercising even though you feel tired．That's because taking a （58）breath will help your body make better use of oxygen exchange．Moreover，pay attention to your （594）in exercising，like losing some weight，exercising longer，etc．Finally，walk with a pedometer and find out your daily steps．Then，（60）the number of steps day by day．Your goal of 10，000steps a day can be achieved．Food waste is a world's problem．Every year，about 1.3billion tons，or one﹣third of all the food produced is thrown away，according to a survey．Using just 25percent of that wasted food could feed 870million hungry people，which would end world hunger．The people of France wasted 234pounds（磅：重量单位）of food per person，which is much better than some other countries．In the past，France wasn't good at controlling food waste，but now the country takes the lead．A law was made by French government．It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food．Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food，or they will face a fine．There are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持续性）．They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports．And restaurants should provide take﹣out bags．"These laws make it a standard to reduce waste．" says Marie Mourad，a student in Paris who has written several reports on French food waste．"France is not the country that wastes the least food，but Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe．""Preventing supermarkets from throwing away food means a lot，" says Jonathan Bloom，a famous writer．"This step has influenced parts of French food industry．"It is everyone's duty to fight against food waste．Everyone should pay attention and take action．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词．Food waste is a problem around the world．Every year，if people used just a （61）of that wasted food，the world hunger would end．In the past，France didn't do well in controlling food waste，but now the country has taken the lead．French （62）actionA law wasmade toreduce foodwaste．•Sup ermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food，orthey will be （63）．•Schools should teach students about food sustainability．•Companies are required to report the food waste numbers．•Restaurants should offer take﹣out bags to customers．People's voices Marie，astudent •The law against food waste works．Other European countries can learn from France．Jonathan a writer •It's （64）to prevent supermarkets from throwing away food．French food industry has been influenced aswell．The writer's opinions Everyone's effort （65）﹣everyone should take an active part infighting against food waste．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）33．（15分）假如你是李华，将参加今年暑期的英国伦敦游学（study tour）活动，英方提供了两个家庭供你选择居住，并征询你对游学活动的建议．请阅读以下信息，写一封电子邮件回复．The Green family•an old coupleno childrentwo dogs•a flat，in the centre of London•wi﹣fi•350poundsThe Black family•a middle﹣aged couplea junior school boya primary school girl•a house，a little far from London•a garden•230pounds要求：1．所写内容必须包括某一家的所有信息及你选择的理由；2．结合自身情况提出1﹣2点游学活动的建议；3．文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息．Dear Sir/ Madam，I have read the information about the two families．And I have decided to live inMany thanks，Li Hua江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1．C．2．A．3．A．4．B．5．D．6．D．7．B．8．A．9．B．10．C．11．B．12．D．13．B．14．C．15．C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16．（10分）When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（1）C，there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （2）D our mind at some moment．The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair．She was in the bed next to（3）C when I received an operation on my nose．She was about two years older，more（4）A and braver．She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone．Her two little feet on the cold floor （5）D me．Without her，I would have been alone and afraid．Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（6）D my parents were far too busy．There，I met a foreign girl．We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us．Our（7）B started with so﹣called（所谓的）competitions．Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our（8）B was made by trying to beat（击败）each other﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．Our competitions，I think，gave me（9）A I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．Such friends often support us when our life is off balance．A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them．（10）B，the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them．And silently，we thank them and wish them well．（1）A．In the end B．In general C．In fact D．In all（2）A．closes B．clears C．trains D．fills（3）A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours（4）A．active B．modest C．creative D．careful（5）A．reminded B．satisfied C．protected D．impressed（6）A．unless B．till C．although D．because（7）A．wisdom B．friendship C．dream D．energy（8）A．invitation B．communication C．suggestion D．decision（9）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（10）A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Surprisingly D．Hopefully【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章主要作者向我们介绍了作者的两个特殊朋友，及给作者留下的印象．作者也因有这样的朋友而开心．【解答】1．C 考查短语词辨析．A最后；B一般；C事实上；D总共；根据When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time．（1），there is another type of friend ﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time，当我们想到朋友的时候，我们通常会想到那些已经在我们的生活中很长一段时间的人．（1）还有一种朋友，一种已经很久没有和我们在一起的朋友了．应该是事实上，故答案是C．2．D 考查动词辨析．A关；B扫除；C训练；D充满；根据there is another type of friend﹣one that has not been with us for a long period of time．but （）our mind at some moment．还有一种朋友，一段时间没有和我们在一起，后面但在某一时刻充满了我们的思想中，故答案是D．3．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B她的；C我的；D你的；根据She was in the bed next to（3）when I received an operation on my nose后面当我接受了鼻子手术，应该是挨着我的，故答案是C．4．A 考查形容词辨析．A活泼的；B谦虚的；C有创意的；D小心的；根据后面She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone护士一走，她就会从床上跳起来．可知是活泼的，故答案是A．5．D 考查动词辨析．A提醒；B满足，C保护；D印；给…以深刻印象；使铭记；根据Her two little feet on the cold floor（5）me她的两只小脚站在冰冷的地板上，应该是给作者留下了很深的印象，故答案是D．6．D 考查连词辨析．A除非；B直到；C尽管；D因为；根据Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school（6）my parents were far too busy两年后，我被送进了托儿所（6），我的父母太忙了，因果关系，故答案是D．7．B 考查名词辨析．A智慧；B友谊；C梦；D能量；根据下文描述，这里Our（7）started with so ﹣called competitions．应该是我们的友谊从所谓的竞赛开始，故答案是B．8．B 考查名词辨析．A邀请；B交流；C建议；D决定；根据was made by trying to beat（击败）each other﹣at drawing，at game，even at eating．试图击败了彼此在画画，游戏中，甚至在吃中，应该是我们的交流，故答案是B．9．A 考查代词辨析．A一些；B任何；C所有的；D没有什么；根据Our competitions，I think，gave me（9）I could control．And maybe I gave her the same．We got through a difficult time together．我认为我们的比赛给了我，应该是一些可以控制的东西，我也给了她一样的，故答案是A．10．B 考查副词辨析．A幸运地；B自然地；C惊奇地；D有希望地；根据the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them当我们想到它们时，温暖就在我们心中升起，应该是很自然地，故答案是B．三、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．（6分）Would you like to improve yourself？Would you like to be a better person？Good news! Here we've got some tips for you．Tip 1Be KindRemember to be kind to yourself．You can do simple things to take care of yourself，like getting enough sleep to make yourself energetic．If you don't do like that，you will not bring anything good toanyone else．When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others，life changes quickly in a better way．Tip 2Be EncouragingIt's amazing what a kind word or touch can do．When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools．It always made me scared，and I was very nervous and unsure of myself．One time，a teacher touched my head and said，smiling，"Don't worry﹣you'll have a good time with us in this classroom．" I still remember my teacher's words．All of us may come across some trouble in our life，and a bit of encouragement can be remembered for years．Tip 3When my sister and I were kids，my mum didn't have a car and our school was a 30﹣minute walk．Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off，and that saved my mother a lot of time．Giving help to others can bring you happiness．When thinking about how to become a better person，remember that small changes are also important．But "be kind to yourself" comes first．As the old saying goes，"You can't pour from an empty cup．" So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first．（1）The underlined word "It" in Tip 2refers to （指代）A．A．going to a lot of schoolsB．getting along with classmatesC．talking with the teacherD．staying in the classroom（2）What can be the best title for Tip 3？AA．Be HelpfulB．Be PoliteC．Be OutgoingD．Be Honest（3）The sentence "You can't pour from an empty cup．" in the last paragraph means "C．"A．To encourage others，smile to them oftenB．To become a better person，start with small changesC．To give more love to the world，be kind to yourself firstD．To make friends with neighbors，drive their kids to school【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读．【分析】本文主要讲述的是如何做一个好人，文章中给出了几点建议，第一是友好善良，第二是学会鼓励和表扬，第三是乐于助人．【解答】1．A，细节理解题，根据When I was a kid，I went to a lot of schools当我是一个学生的时候，经常换学校，此处it指的是这件事，故选A．2．A，主旨归纳题，tip3最后一句提到Giving help to others can bring you happiness．帮助别人能够带来快乐，所以此段主要讲的是要乐于助人，故选A．3．C，句意猜测题，后句提到So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world，you have to fall in love with yourself first要想爱别人，首先应该爱自己，故选C．18．（6分）The number of the foreigners who work in China has increased greatly during the past ten years．A Canadian called Nikk Mitchell and his team are running after their dreams in China．The team isthinking about mixing the Chinese calligraphy（书法）with the virtual reality（虚拟现实，VR）technology．He set up the company FXG in and now has a team of over 30workers．The company lies in Dream Town．Hangzhou entrepreneurial parks（创业园）that offer free workspaces and other services．Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．Shortly after，he started studying and found an online community of people who had the same interest．Mitchell is seeing his VR dream come true because China encourages innovation and entrepreneurship （创新和创业）and the government has also provided great support for high﹣tech development．For 28﹣year﹣old Russian Artem Zhdanov，China is also his ideal place to fulfill ambition．After graduating from college，he left his hometown in Siberia and moved to Guangzhou．In recent years，he has built a Russian﹣language news website about China and set up an online store on Taobao．The news website now has 100，000monthly visits，and the products he sells online，such as T﹣shirts，cups，and chopsticks，have become popular among foreigners living in China．His childhood dream was to be a diplomat（外交官）．Now it has been realized in some ways．His website and Taobao store are like bridges connecting foreigners with China．As long as they have ideas and resolve （决心），they can easily build a business here．（1）The correct time order of the following events is B．a．Nikk set up the company FXG．b．Nikk was amazed by a VR video．c．Nikk found an online community．d．Nikk got to China at the age of 18．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．d﹣b﹣c﹣aC．c﹣b﹣d﹣aD．d﹣b﹣a﹣c（2）The underlined phrase "fulfill ambition" means "B"．A．visit websitesB．achieve dreamsC．do shoppingD．receive education（3）Which of the following can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph？DA．Hangzhou has set up entrepreneurial parks to offer service．B．China is an ideal place for foreigners to travel around．C．Guangzhou has become a popular place among Chinese．D．China has offered a good business environment to foreigners．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】短文讲了在中国工作的外国人在过去的十年里有了很大的增长，详细的介绍了一位叫Nikk Mitchell的加拿大人和他的团队在中国的创业过程．【解答】细节理解题．1．B 根据第三段句子Following his dream to discover the world，Mitchell arrived in China in at the age of 18．随着他探索世界的梦想，米切尔于年来到中国，年仅18岁．第三段句子Six years later．he was amazed by a VR video he saw online，and decided to work in this field．六年后．他对自己在网上看到的VR视频感到很惊讶，于是决定在这个领域工作．第三段句子Shortly after，he started studying and。