大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷309
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷309(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：4.00）A.The IS is taking back the largest oil factory in Iraq.B.The IS is attracting recruits in North Africa. √C.The IS is controlling most areas in North Africa.D.The IS is earning money from the oil in Iraq.解析：解析：新闻开篇就提到，伊斯兰国组织(Islamic State group)在北非招募人员和夺取资源(attracting recruit sand acquiring resources)，这使得美国政府非常担忧，B项复现attracting recruits，为答案。
A“IS夺回伊拉克最大的油厂”和D“IS在用伊拉克的石油来赚钱”都是新闻提到的事实，但不是美国的担忧所在，属于答非所问。
C“IS占据北非大部分地区”没有在新闻中提到。
A.It has lost 14 percent of the area once it controlled in Iraq.B.It controls about 80 percent of the oil fields in Syria. √C.It earns much more money from the oil fields than the past.D.Its production from the oil fields in Iraq is slow.解析：解析：新闻中提到，IS组织控制了叙利亚80％的油田(In Syria，Islamic State controls about 80 percent of the on fields．)，B复现新闻原文。
A数字错误，不是14而是40。
C“从石油所获利益比以前多”。
新闻中是说不如以前(the group is not earning as much money from oil as it once did)。
D 错在Iraq，新闻说的是IS组织控制的叙利亚油田产量下降，而不是伊拉克的油田。
（分数：4.00）A.It's a mobile app launched by Vogue.B.It lets users read news on smart phones. √C.It provides contents from Facebook.D.It is a very popular app in the Facebook.解析：解析：新闻中提到Notify是Facebook最近开发的一个应用程序，供用户在智能手机上订阅来自媒体的新闻消息(lets users subscribe to content from media partners on their smart phones)。
B“它让用户能够在智能手机上阅读新闻”与新闻内容一致。
A“它是《时尚》杂志发行的”，新闻中说该软件是由Facebook发行的。
C“它提供的新闻是来自Facebook”,而新闻中是说该软件新闻来自The Washington Post和Vogue等媒体。
D“它是很受欢迎的软件”，而新闻中是说该软件即将发行，并没有提到广泛使用并受欢迎。
A.Indifferent.B.Neutral.C.Negative.D.Positive. √解析：解析：本题四个选项均为表态度的词，预猜本题为观点态度题。
新闻末尾提到，分析家对Instagrarn 未来的增长非常乐观(optimistic)，故D正确。
（分数：6.00）A.The host of Miss Universe contest felt worse of the result.B.The host of Miss Universe contest announced the wrong winner. √C.The contestant from Philippines won Miss Universe.D.Contestants of Miss Universe were unsatisfied with the result.解析：解析：新闻开篇通常会对整篇新闻的内容进行一个概述，是主旨题的关键所在。
本篇新闻开头提到环球小姐大赛的最后非常surprising，之后具体指出surprising是说主持一开始时宣布错了冠军得主(announced the wrong winner)。
之后详述了这个失误的过程及后果，故B“环球小姐大赛主持人宣布错冠军得主”为答案。
A错在the result，主持人感到沮丧(feel worse)的是他的失误，而非比赛的结果。
C“来自菲律宾的选手赢得了环球小姐”的确是事实，但新闻关注点并不是谁获得冠军。
D“比赛的选手对结果不满”未在新闻中提到。
A.Colombia's contestant.B.Ariadna Gutierrez Arevalo.C.Pia Alonzo Wurtzbach. √D.Steve Harvey.解析：解析：新闻中说到一开始颁错了奖，错把冠军颁给了哥伦比亚选手Ariadna Gutierrez Arevalo，后来才纠正过来，真正的冠军是菲律宾选手Ha Alonzo Wurtzbach。
故C正确。
A“哥伦比亚选手”就是Ariadna Gutierrez Arevalo，是亚军。
A.There was a mistake on the card's writing.B.Steve Harvey misread the card. √C.The judges miscount the scores.D.Steve Harvey was fooled.解析：解析：题目问是什么导致这次颁奖失误。
新闻中明确说是由于主持人读错了颁奖卡片(Harvey said he misread the card he had been given)，故B正确。
颁奖卡没有写错，只是主持人念错，A错误。
错误出在主持人，不在评委，他也不是被愚弄，故排除C“评委算错分数”和D“Harvey被恶作剧”。
3.Section B__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：8.00）A.A detective story.B.A class assignment. √C.A birthday present.D.A jewelry store robbery.解析：解析：对话开始，男士说他完成了创造性写作课要求的短篇小说作业，很开心；而女士则说，她的还没写完。
整篇对话都围绕他们的作业展开，故B对。
A.The professor did not like her story.B.She had trouble finishing her assignment. √C.She did not like the topic she had chosen.D.She was taking too many courses.解析：解析：女士说到她写了故事的开头就卡住了，男士问怎么回事，她再次重复说到“写了几页，思维卡住，再也写不出东西”，故B正确。
freeze up表示“冻住，变呆板，(思路)停滞”，B中的have trouble finishing与之同义。
A.Take some extra time.B.Put down whatever ideas she has first. √C.Do some work for another course.D.Write the story ending first.解析：解析：女士提到Wilson教授说首先要做的是写下她所想到的任何东西，以做一些准备练习。
故B正确。
A.To go shopping.B.To do research for her story. √C.To meet her professor.D.To take a break from her work.解析：解析：对话最后女士说“我是为我的短篇小说去那里的”，故B正确。
A为强干扰项，是男士对女士去珠宝店的目的的猜测。
（分数：8.00）A.He does not have his library card with him.B.He does not want to return the book right now. √C.He does not like the system of putting books on hold.D.He does not want to pay the fine.解析：解析：男士还书时问是否可以续借；后来又说，他希望再借几天，因为学习上需要。
故他并不想马上还书，B正确。
A.Only if he pays three times of the original fine.B.Only if he shares the book with others.C.Only if other students waiting for the book finish using it. √D.Only if he replaces his library card.解析：解析：女士明确地说：“只有其他预借这本书的人都借过后你才可以再借出这本书。
”故C正确。
A.Other students criticize the man's behavior.B.It is decided by the teacher to be the text book.C.A few students also want to borrow the book. √D.It is strongly requested by the chief librarian.解析：解析：女士说有几个人也想借这本书，所以现在它得暂时给下一个人留着，可见C正确。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷337(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷337(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the news report mainly about?2. What did the United States do to help refugee children?1．A．Education problems of American children.B．Education problems of Syrian children in Turkey.C．A statement published by Human Rights Watch.D．Many children in Turkey don’t receive education.正确答案：B解析：新闻通篇讲的是在土耳其的叙利亚难民儿童的教育问题。
B正确。
新闻后段虽提到美国为土耳其提供了教育援助，但A项“美国儿童的教育问题”张冠李戴。
新闻后段确实提到了人权观察组织的声明(Human Rights Watch says．．．)，但这只是新闻的细节内容，并非主旨，故C“人权观察组织发表了声明”也排除。
新闻最后提到“难民营外的大部分儿童并未接受教育”，而非D“土耳其的大部分儿童不能接受教育”。
知识模块：短篇新闻听力2．A．They built long-lasting schools in Turkey.B．They established a huge school system in Turkey.C．They offered financial support to Turkey.D．They sent refugee children to refugee camps.正确答案：C解析：新闻中提到，美国之前已为土耳其提供了帮助(aid)，之后明确指出美国又在12月提供了一笔2400万美元的援助，由此可知，美国是通过经济援助的方式帮助土耳其的难民儿童，C正确。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why does the naked eye seldom see the dance of the songbirds?2. What should the researchers do next?1．A．The songbirds have transparent legs.B．The songbirds dance very quickly.C．The songbirds often hide behind the leaves.D．The songbirds never dance in the day time.正确答案：B解析：由新闻首句可知，科学家们发现一种鸣鸟会跳踢踏舞，但是因为动作太快，人们的肉眼往往看不到。
2．A．To study the daily schedule of the songbird.B．To discover the relationship between the courtship and dance.C．To research how the dance was invented.D．To find more songbirds’ dances.正确答案：B解析：新闻中提到，研究人员下一步要做的是搞清楚他们的示爱与这种舞步之间的关系。
听力原文：(3)The World Bank has warned that 100 million more people will be pushed into poverty by 2030 unless action is taken to prevent global warming. It says global warming will ravage crops and fuel the spread of malaria and other diseases. Laura Becca reports from Washington. “The World Bank says that climate change is already having an effect on the poorest people who were struggling to raise crops in extreme weather and low rainfall. They say the world’s poorer receive fewer resources and are woefully unprepared to deal with further climate shocks such as rising seas or severe drought.(4)They’re calling for more to be done to help those in need and they want world leaders to act to reduce carbon emissions. That report had been released just a few weeks before a UN climate summit in Paris.”3. What will make more people become poor by 2030?4. What should world leaders do?3．A．Global warming.B．Nuclear wars.C．Food crisis.D．Economic depression.正确答案：A解析：新闻中提到，世界银行发出警告如果不制止全球变暖现象的话，到2030年全球的贫困人口会再增加一亿。
[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326.doc
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[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷326 Section A（A）Because he was carrying a large cache of arms.（B）Because he planned to commit suicide on the Ukrainian border.（C）Because he had planned 15 attacks.（D）Because he was driven by ultra-nationalist views.（A）Carrying 125kg of TNT.（B）Targeting bridges, motorways, a mosque.（C）Murdering Paris police officers.（D）Arms smuggling and terrorism.（A）Lawyers for Chelsea.（B）Eden Hazard.（C）Swansea coach.（D）Jose Mourinho.（A）Eva Carneiro would accept the payout.（B）Eva Carneiro would take the case to a hearing（C）Eva Carneiro would go back to work for Chelsea.（D）Eva Carneiro would go to Portugal to sue Jose Mourinho.（A）The sales of the cars in the company dropped.（B）The demand in Japanese market decreased.（C）The company had given off pollutions in production.（D）It has been found financial problems.（A）The cars were found to give out gases higher than standard level. （B）The company was creating cars which were friendly to environment. （C）The company has improved the quality of its cars.（D）The company has raised the price of its cars.（A）New regulations are very strict.（B）The company has not yet found a way forward.（C）The company has lost its competition.（D）New cars will give off more pollution gases.Section B（A）A notice by the electricity board.（B）Ads promoting electric appliances.（C）The description of a thief in disguise.（D）A new policy on pensioners' welfare.（A）Speaking with a proper accent.（B）Wearing an official uniform.（C）Making friends with them.（D）Showing them his ID.（A）To be on the alert when being followed.（B）Not to leave senior citizens alone at home. （C）Not to let anyone in without an appointment. （D）To watch out for those from the electricity board. （A）She was robbed near the parking lot.（B）All her money in the bank disappeared.（C）The pension she had just drawn was stolen. （D）She was knocked down in the post office.（A）Marketing consultancy.（B）Professional accountancy.（C）Luxury hotel management.（D）Business conference organization.（A）Having a good knowledge of its customs.（B）Knowing some key people in tourism.（C）Having been to the country before.（D）Being able to speak Japanese.（A）Much more Chinese go for luxury holidays recently.（B）Going for luxury holidays involves traveling on a luxury train. （C）Much more Japanese go for luxury holidays recently.（D）The big tour operators often go for luxury holidays themselves. （A）It will bring her potential into full play.（B）It will involve lots of train travel.（C）It will enable her to improve her Chinese.（D）It will give her more chances to visit Japan.Section C（A）The lack of time.（B）The quality of life.（C）The frustrations at work.（D）The pressure on working families.（A）They were just as busy as people of today.（B）They saw the importance of collective efforts.（C）They didn't complain as much as modern man.（D）They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.（A）To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.（B）To explore strategies for lowering production costs.（C）To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints. （D）To find effective ways to give employees flexibility. （A）Family violence.（B）The Great Depression.（C）Her father's disloyalty.（D）Her mother's bad temper.（A）His advanced age.（B）His children's efforts.（C）His improved financial condition.（D）His second wife's positive influence.（A）Love is blind.（B）Love breeds love.（C）Divorce often has disastrous consequences.（D）Happiness is hard to find in blended families. （A）It was located in a park.（B）Its owner died of a heart attack.（C）It went bankrupt all of a sudden.（D）Its potted plants were for lease only.（A）Planting some trees in the greenhouse. （B）Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. （C）Putting up a Going Out of Business sign. （D）Helping a customer select some purchases. （A）Opening an office in the new office park. （B）Keeping better relations with her company. （C）Developing fresh business opportunities. （D）Building a big greenhouse of his own. （A）Owning the greenhouse one day.（B）Securing a job at the office park.（C）Cultivating more potted plants.（D）Finding customers out of town.。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the amount of alcohol suggested in the new guideline?2. What worries people most according to the news report?1．A．Men should drink less than 14 units per week.B．Women should not drink at all.C．Women can drink 24 units per week.D．Men can drink 6 glasses of wine per day.正确答案：A解析：新闻中提到，新的英国健康指南里建议，不论是男性还是女性，每周喝酒不超过14单位(no more than 14 units of alcohol per week)，故A正确。
B“女士不应该饮酒”错误，新闻中提到的是“怀孕的女士”不应该饮酒。
C“女士可以每周喝24单位的酒”远超过指南建议的14个单位。
D“男士每天喝六杯酒”，新闻中提到的是“每周不超过六杯”。
知识模块：听力2．A．Pregnant women should not drink.B．Any amount of alcohol may increase the risk of cancer.C．Some wine is not safe to drink.D．Medicine doesn’t work in diseases caused by alcohol.正确答案：B解析：新闻末尾提到，新的研究表明，最令人担忧的是：不论饮酒量多少，都有可能增加罹患癌症的几率(any amount of alcohol call increase the risk of cancer)，故选B。
A“怀孕的妇女不应当饮酒”有在新闻中提到，但答非所问，并没有提到这会使人担忧。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷302(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷302(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the minimum retirement age in France before Sarkozy’s plans?2. According to the opponents, whose interest should be protected?1．A．62.B．64.C．60.D．Unknown.正确答案：C解析：新闻提到，Sarkozy计划将最低退休年龄上调两年，即上调到62岁，可判断在此之前，最低退休年龄应为60岁，C为答案。
知识模块：听力2．A．The better-off.B．Financial institutions.C．Ordinary people.D．Government.正确答案：C解析：新闻最后提到，反对者认为向金融机构和富人群体征收更高的税款，养老金体系就可以得到维持。
可见反对者是站在一般民众的立场上的，而不是站在富裕人群、金融机构和政府立场上的，C正确。
知识模块：听力听力原文：Some American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. [3]Now, there is a growing movement to pay the students, in some cases, even just for coming to class. Schools that pay students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states. Other schools pay students with food or other rewards. Last year, the city schools in Coshocton, Ohio, launched a programme. They wanted to see if paying elementary school students as much as one hundred dollars would help in passing state exams. [4]Now, Eric Bettinger of Case Western Reserve University has reported mixed results. Math scores increased, but only while students were able to get paid. And there was no evidence of higher scores in reading, social studies and science. Officials will decide later this year whether to continue the programme. 3. What should American students do to get paid from schools?4. What’s the result of the programme to pay students?3．A．Give teachers extra help.B．Engage in many activities.C．Show up in class.D．Offer constructive advice.正确答案：C解析：新闻开篇部分提到，现在有些美国学校推出一项新举措：奖励成绩有进步的学生，甚至学生仅仅因为到学校上课就可得到奖励。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷309(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷309(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文：American Families Good morning, everyone! Today’s lecture is about American families. (1) The traditional American family used to have a working father, a housewife mother, and two or three children. But since the last twenty or twenty-five years, the picture has changed. Now we have many different kinds of families and living situations besides this traditional one. For example, there are many single mothers and single fathers who are raising children by themselves. (2) There are married couples who decide that they don’t want any children. (3) Sometimes adult children who have been living alone for a long time come back and live with their parents again. Why has the traditional family changed so much? Well, the reasons are both social and economic. (4) First, as you know, the divorce rate is high in our culture: as a result, we have many single-parent families. (5) Second, there is unemployment among young adults. If they can’t find a job, many times they return home and live with their parents again. But of course, (6) the most important reason for the changes in American families is that most American women now work outside the home. This means that more than half of all American homes do not have a full-time homemaker anymore. However, with so many women working, our society has some difficult, new problems. For example, who will take care of the children and old people? Who will do the housework? Who will do the volunteer work? Some people might say that these are “women’s problems” , so women should be the ones to solve them. But more and more people understand that everybody in our society is responsible for trying to find answers to these problems. In fact, many companies are trying to help modern working parents by creating flexible new policies. Here are a few examples. (7) One example is that many companies now allow a woman to leave her job temporarily in order to have a baby. This is called maternity leave. The woman may receive part of her salary while she is not working. And of course her job will be waiting for her when she is ready to return to work. (8-1) Another example is that many companies now have something called “flextime”. Flextime means that instead of working from 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. as most people do in this country, a worker can work from, say, 6:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m., or from 10:00 a. m. to 7:00 p. m., etc. As you can imagine, (8-2) flextime is very useful for people with children. (9) Third, some companies allow theiremployees to work at home instead of coming in to the office every day. Working at home is easy for people in professions like computer programming and telephone sales. OK, I’ve given you three examples of new company policies that are supposed to make life a little easier for working mothers and fathers. (10) However, it’s important for you to understand that there are only a few large companies that can afford to help their employees with these kinds of programs. For most people, trying to work and take care of a family is still very, very difficult. OK, that’s all for today’s lecture. Thank you for your attention.American Families I . Types of American families—the traditional American family: a working father, a 【T1】, 【T1】________and two or three children —the single-parent family: single mothers and single fathers raising children by themselves —the childless family: 【T2】who don’t want any children 【T2】________—【T3】children move back with their parents after living alone 【T3】________for a long time II . Reasons for the change—the social reason: high 【T4】rate 【T4】________—the economic reason: 【T5】among young adults 【T5】________—the most important reason: most American women now work 【T6】【T6】_______III. Flexible new policies to help modern working parents—【T7】: temporary leave to have a baby 【T7】________—【T8】: useful for people with children 【T8】________—working at home: easy for people in professions like computerprogramming and 【T9】【T9】________These kinds of programs are available in only a few 【T10】It 【T10】_______is still very difficult for most people trying to work and take care of a family.1．【T1】正确答案：housewife mother解析：由句(1)可知，传统的美国家庭是由工作的父亲、做全职家庭主妇的母亲和两到三个孩子组成的。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷345(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷345(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. According to the passage, what must caregivers learn to do?4．A．They think they should follow the current trend.B．Nursing homes are well-equipped and convenient.C．Adult day-care centers are easily accessible.D．They have jobs and other commitments.正确答案：D解析：原文提到，成年子女往往需要工作并肩负其他责任，因此他们更倾向于使用社区服务。
D与此相符(其中commitments为原文responsibilities的同义替换)，故正确。
A“他们认为该跟随当下的潮流”、B“疗养院设备完好且方便”和C“成人日托中心易于使用”与录音不符。
知识模块：听力篇章5．A．They don’t want to use up all their life savings.B．They fear they will regret it afterwards.C．They would like to spend more time with them.D．They don’t want to see their husbands poorly treated.正确答案：A解析：原文提到，社会工作者发现，妻子们通常试图尽可能久地亲自照顾丈夫，原因在于她们不想把生活积蓄用光，因此答案为A。
B“她们担心过后会后悔”、C“她们想跟丈夫多待在一起”和D“她们不想看到丈夫受到不好的对待”均未在短文中提及。
知识模块：听力篇章6．A．Provide professional standard care.B．Be affectionate and cooperative.C．Be frank and seek help from others.D．Make full use of community facilities.正确答案：C解析：原文提到caregivers应该学会清楚表明自己的需求和看法，并向兄弟姐妹寻求帮助，C中的be frank 和seek help分别为原文state clearly和ask for help 的同义替换，因此为答案。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷299
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷299(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：4.00）A.Learn about the history of American society.B.Appreciate the contributions of African Americans. √C.Visit famed national museums and monuments.D.Donate money to build new museums.解析：解析：新闻中提到，二月是黑人历史月，鼓励美国人去了解以及感恩非裔美国人对美国社会做出的众多贡献，故B正确。
A“学习美国历史”、C“参观著名的国家博物馆和纪念碑”和D“捐款建造一座新的博物馆”都不是黑人历史月鼓励美国人去做的事。
A.To join association of museums.B.To collect money from architects.C.To choose donors.D.To build a new museum. √解析：解析：新闻中提到，Smithsonian Institution宣布要建一个“非裔美国人历史与文化国家博物馆”(National Museum of African American History and Culture)。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷309(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷309(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the concern for U.S. government according to the news?2. What do we learn about Islamic State from the news report?1．A．The IS is taking back the largest oil factory in Iraq.B．The IS is attracting recruits in North Africa.C．The IS is controlling most areas in North Africa.D．The IS is earning money from the oil in Iraq.正确答案：B解析：新闻开篇就提到，伊斯兰国组织(Islamic State group)在北非招募人员和夺取资源(attracting recruit sand acquiring resources)，这使得美国政府非常担忧，B项复现attracting recruits，为答案。
A“IS夺回伊拉克最大的油厂”和D“IS 在用伊拉克的石油来赚钱”都是新闻提到的事实，但不是美国的担忧所在，属于答非所问。
C“IS占据北非大部分地区”没有在新闻中提到。
知识模块：听力2．A．It has lost 14 percent of the area once it controlled in Iraq.B．It controls about 80 percent of the oil fields in Syria.C．It earns much more money from the oil fields than the past.D．Its production from the oil fields in Iraq is slow.正确答案：B解析：新闻中提到，IS组织控制了叙利亚80％的油田(In Syria，Islamic State controls about 80 percent of the on fields．)，B复现新闻原文。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. According to the news report, what has happened last October?2. What did preliminary results from this mission suggest?1．A．A rocket has been successfully launched.B．There was a rocket hitting the moon.C．A deep dark hole appeared on the moon’s South Pole.D．There was an amazing finding made by LRO.正确答案：B解析：新闻中指出，美国宇航局的一枚火箭以每小时9000公里的速度，撞上月球南极的一个黑暗陨石坑而粉碎。
这与B项的“火箭撞月”意思相同。
新闻中提到的是美国宇航局的火箭在月球上撞毁，故A项“成功发射火箭”错误。
新闻只是提到火箭撞上黑暗陨石坑，而非C项“月球南极出现一个黑暗的深坑”，故排除C。
D项“LRO有惊人的发现”都是火箭撞上月球的结果，与问题中的去年10月不相关，也排除。
2．A．Some form of water existed on the moon.B．The water on the moon was as much as in the desert.C．There was a lot of rocket remaining on the moon surface.D．A large area has been affected by the rocket正确答案：A解析：新闻中指出，科学家们根据各种结果和发现推断月球上有某种形式的水存在(there was someform of water on the moon)。