2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06(新题型)
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06（新题型）
说明：
1.全卷共7页，满分为90分，考试用时为65分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Simon Dale didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building. So he made up ___31___ mind to build his own home in the countryside. He moved to Wales with his family and built ___32___wooden eco house. With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a ___33___ new home after only four months. ___34___ only cost (美元) 4,700 to build the house.
The eco-house is made of natural materials. Simon Dale and his father-in-law dug into the side of a hill ___35___ then used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floors ___36___ from wood from the nearby area. The design is open plan. There is no central heating, but there is a wood burner and solar panels (太阳能电板) on the top ___37___ can provide power and lighting, music and computing. ____38____ water is from a nearby spring. The fridge stays cool, thanks ___39___ air from under the ground. Simon Dales says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has ___40___ done his best to achieve that.
()31. A. him B. her C. his D. himself
()32. A. a B. an C. the D. /
()33. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. most comfortable ()34. A. It B. They C. He D. She
()35. A. so B. because C. but D. and
()36. A. be made B. are made C. making D. made
()37. A. which B. what C. who D. whose
()38. A. Drink B. Drank C. Drinking D. Drunk
()39. A. after B. by C. for D. to
()40. A. certain B. certainly C. more certain D. most certain
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really __41__——there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a __42__and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny __43__ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a __44__ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __45__, Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent, __46__ was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to__47__complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.
The next day started early. Woken by a strange __48__. Peter went to see what was happening. "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't __49__ the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.
Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next __50__ --using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.
The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! ()41.A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring ()42.A. map B. book C. light D. knife ()43.A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed ()44.A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher ()45.A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually ()46.A.hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited ()47.A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue ()48.A.music B. noise C. woman D. bird ()49. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out ()50. A. plan B. lesson C. problem D. task 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very
51. What is ＂recycling＂according to the passage?
A. It’s a magic performance.
B. It’s a way of burning old things.
C. It’s a way to make old things useful.
D. It’s a scientific research.
52. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Rubber.
B. Metal
C. Glass.
D. Plastic.
53. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .
A. soda cans
B. magazines
C. cereal boxes
D. all bottles
54. The ＂3 arrows＂shows that the items .
A. have some valuable stamps
B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused
D. are thrown away
55. The passage is mainly about .
A. recyclable materials
B. recyclable daily things
C. the recycling process
D. recycling in a scientific way
B
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯).Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability.Car makers are testing a light signal system to
help them “speak” to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is.Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
56. According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.
A.driving cars
B.making people smile
C.calling the police
D.checking people’s information
57. The underlined word “identify” probably means_________ in Chinese.
A.减少
B.鉴定
C.消灭
D.帮助
58. In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by _________.
A.waving to them
B.speaking to them
C.nodding at them
D.flashing lights
59. Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?
A.Service Robots at school.
B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
C.Facial recognition for payment.
D.Light signals for self-driving cars.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A.People use AI in many different ways.
B.AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.
C.Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
D.A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
C
配对阅读左栏是对五个人的情况的描述，右栏是七门课程的介紹，请从右栏中为每个人选出最合适的课程。
五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day a big storm 66. ______ the fishermen from going to catch fish.The king was 67. ______sad that he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything 68. ______ he asked for. At last, a fisherman 69. _______a big fish and hurried to the king’s palace with it.But the king’s Prime Minister (大臣) would not let him in 70. ______he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish.He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish.
To his 71. _____, the fisherman said, “I want you to beat me two dozen (十二个) times with a stick.” When the king began to beat him softly, the fisherman said, “No, please beat me as hard 72. _______you can.”
After the king had beaten him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, “That is enough for me.I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister.” Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself.
The king was very 73. ______ . He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits, but also said, “Because you have been dishonest, you will 74. ______ be my Prime Minister anymore.The fisherman will 75. _______ your place.”
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 信息归纳（共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面有关Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)应用程序的介绍，根据
Limited Screen Time
What Is It?
The newly app (应用程序)Limited Screen Time designed by
Thomas Black Company is coming out today.Limited Screen Time
is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children
use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today’s children
spend on screen.And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short-sighted.Limited Screen Time is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children’s time with an iPhone and iPad.
How Does It Work?
●Step 1use your finger across the clock to set the time
●Step 2set the user by typing on the /“Users”/
●Step 3press / “Start”/
●Step 4pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use
the phone any way you choose.(e.g.apps，movies，music)
What Happens Next?
After your set the time，the device (装置) will receive a set of
messages alerting (警告) your children that /“Your screen time is up/”.Your children will be unable to continue using the phone until the passcode is correctly entered. Graphs (曲线图)
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
The company which designed “Limited Screen
76.
Time”
One of the reasons why kids are short-sighted 77.
The number of steps of setting “Limited Screen
78.
Time”
79.
The things the device will receive after setting the
time
The use of graphs 80.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
作为即将毕业的九年级学生，你还经常沉迷于玩手机或电脑之类的电子设备吗？针对这个问题，你们学校计划于4月1日到4月7日举行“一周无屏幕时间”(A week without Screen Time)的活动，请你写一篇短文号召同学们积极参与。内容包括：
1.谈谈你一周使用屏幕时间以及过长的屏幕时间会带来什么危害。
2.列举我们中学生减少屏幕时间的方法(至少两点)。
3.说明活动举行的时间，呼吁同学们一同加入。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题答案06
31-35 CABAD 36-40 BACDB
41-45 BAADC 46-50 ACBBD
51-55 CADCD56-60 DBDCA
61-65 DFAEG
66. stopped/prevented 67. so 68. that 69. caught 70. until/unless
71. surprise 72. as 73.angry 74.not/never 75.take
A.
76. Thomas Black Company
77. (because of) long screen time
78. four/4
79. a set of messages
80. to see the weekly length of screen time
.
One possible version:
Nowadays many teenagers lose themselves in playing with mobile phones or computers. As for me, I spend about two hours on the screen every week. In my opinion, it’s bad for teenagers to spend too much time on the screen. It’s harmful for their eyes and health. What’s worse, it will have a bad effect on study.
To limit the screen time, firstly, we can go out to do exercise and spend more time reading books. Secondly, we can ask our parents to control the time for us. Thirdly, we should gradually get into the habit of using less electronics.
Our school is going to organize the activity called “A week without Screen Time” from April 1st to April 7th. Let’s take action and take part in it!
2019广东中考英语试卷分析报告
2019年广东中考英语试卷分析 与2018年相比，今年的考试时间和考试题型方面都没有变化，但整体难度有所下降。试题紧扣课标、考纲，整体考点分布均衡，难易适中，贴近学生学生，联系社会热点，突出传统文化主题，考查英语运用能力，和近年高考英语考试趋势接轨。试题全卷卷面分值没有发生改变，具体题型和分值如下：
读写综合 5信息归纳5考查学生综合运用语 言知识进行信息归纳 和书面表达的能力 1书面表达，写作15 各题型及分值占比 ?听力理解?单项填空■完形填空?阅读理解■短文填空■读写综合 二.考点对应 单项选择 单项填空考点对应 题号考占 P八、、 教材位置话题31冠词八年级上册M9 专有名词 the Great wall 32数词（序数词）八年级上册M9 序数词前有限定词， 故不再加定冠词the 37连词七年级上册M5 33介词七年级下册M6With伴随 35代词七年级下册M1 learn sth. by on eself 自学36不定式八年级上册M5-M6 42情态动词八年级上册M10-M11can表能力 38被动语态（将来时）九年级上册M7-M9 有in the future 提 示 34最咼级八年级上册M2-M4 one of+形容词最高级39比较级八年级上册M2-M4关于5G的热点话题41现在完成时八年级下册M2-M4有时间状语“ fo叶
从以上表格可以看出，选择题整体考点分布均衡，考查的知识点趋于稳定，整体难度不大。 注重基础，注重与学生实际生活和社会热点相结合，体现了英语学科的核心素养，如第37题关爱地球，第38题大湾区大学，第39题5G手机，第40题无人驾驶汽车，第43题2019 北京园艺博览会。 1.2019 年的单项填空注重考查语法基础及语境的分析及理解，关注学生日常生活，突出语用性；紧扣时事热点，体现人文性和时效性。
中考英语模拟试题 附答案和解析
2018中考英语模拟训练（一） 一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文 中相应空白处的最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. ___5___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and B. whether C. after D. before B Mulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is a（n）9boy．His parents divorced （离婚）when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5，his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately，there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time，he got good grades at school．When he was ten，he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother． He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flew away，he felt relaxed． When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan，he said the lessons he missed could be learned later，but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗），there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ． What a good boy! We should learn from him．
广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)
2020年广东省中考英语 新题型专项训练语法选择 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th cen tury .In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian movedfrom place to place with 2 mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old」n the beg inning, his violi n was so cheap and badly made that he 3 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.ln 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 4 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 5 , Xian became the school ' s best student and won several prizes for his tale nts. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan' an 6 music at a college. 7 there were no pianos in Yan' an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River , his most famous work. In May1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese CommunistParty to write music for movies.ln the Soviet Un io n, life was very 9 .Xia n got sick and later died of a lung illness 10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40.Xian ' s music, however, lives on in people ' s hearts. (B )1.A.n ear B.n early C.n earby D.n earer (C )2.A.he B.him C.his D.he's (D )3.A.n eed B.may C.should D.could (D )4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who (C )5.A.leave B.l eaves C.left D.was leav ing (D )6.A.teach B.taught C.teachi ng D.to teach (B )7. A.lf B.Although C.When D.Because
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2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
2020新题型广东省中考英语模拟卷含答案
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