【英语】高一英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

合集下载

【英语】高一英语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.A.take back B.look back C.turn back D.get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。

A. take back收回;B. look back回顾;C. turn back(使)往回走;翻起;D. get back回来,找回,报复。

学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它,我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。

故选B。

考点:考查动词短语2.Clinical evidence began to________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A.operate B.strengthenC.approve D.accumulate【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意:临床证据开始积累,表明这种新药比在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。

A. operate 操作,运转;B. strengthen加强;C. approve批准,赞成;D. accumulate积累。

根据句意选D。

3.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ you r new assignment.A.break into B.turn intoC.dive into D.fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

高一英语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

高一英语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

高一英语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。

考点:考查with复合结构2.His food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A.run out B.was run outC.running out D.using up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和现在分词的独立主格结构。

句意:食物快吃完了,那人不得不从藏身之处出来。

动词短语:run out“用完,耗尽”,相当于不及物动词;use up“用完,耗尽”,相当于及物动词。

分析句子结构,这里既不是并列句也不是从句,此处His food和run out之间是主动关系,是现在分词的独立主格结构,如果用use up,则必须用过去分词used up的形式。

故选C。

3.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A.promoted B.progressedC.proceeded D.proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

高一英语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

高一英语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

高一英语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.He had been struggling for many years and finally ________ his fantasies.A.lived up B.lived onC.lived through D.lived out【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

短语live up快乐生活;live on继续存在;live through经历;live out过着...的生活;live out his fantasies过着梦想的生活。

句意:他努力了很多年,终于过着他梦想的生活了。

根据句意可知D正确。

考点:考查动词短语辨析2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。

句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。

insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。

考点 : 考查insist的用法3.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.A.brought about B.worried about C.cared about D.went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

A. brought about 带来; B. worried about 担忧; C. cared about关心; D. went about四处走动。

(英语)高一英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择动词1.To get promoted, I must _____ my colleagues, who are committed to their jobs.A.take after B.take to C.take in D.take on【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

短语take after长得像,性格类似于,效仿;take to喜欢上,沉溺于;take in吸收,理解,欺骗,收养;take on雇佣,呈现;句意:为了被提拔,我要消防我的同事们,他们工作非常努力。

根据句意可知take after意为“效仿”,符合上下文含义。

考点:考查动词短语辨析2.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。

A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除,减轻 D. resisted抵抗。

根据句意可知,选A。

3.The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.A.stood for B.called forC.paid for D.contributed to【答案】D【解析】短语辨析。

A.代表 B. 呼吁 C. 为……付出代价 D.导致。

句意:医生开玩笑的说,他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择动词1.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。

考点:考查with复合结构2.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.A.turn out B.bring outC.call out D.pick out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:电影院里太黑了,我几乎不能认出我的朋友。

pick out 意为“认出,选出”。

根据所提供的情景“It was so dark in the cinema”可判断出由于电影院里很黑,很难认出朋友。

turn out意为“发生,结果是”;bring out意为“使显示,出版,生产,说出”;call out意为“出动,唤起,大声叫唤”。

故选D。

3.As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.A.dive right in B.catch up on C.push ahead with D.split off from【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.A.brought about B.worried about C.cared about D.went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

A. brought about 带来; B. worried about 担忧; C. cared about关心; D. went about四处走动。

句意:尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪,公司里的每个人还是照常工作。

结合句意可知答案为D。

2.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。

句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。

根据句意可知答案为B。

3.After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A.came out B.came down C.came on D.came up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。

A. came out出现,出版,结果是;B. came down下来,掉落;C. came on 快点,要求;D. came up走近,发生。

句意:经过几天的大雨,屋顶下了一声巨响,坍塌在地。

此处指屋顶掉落,故选B.4.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.A.look up to B.wake up to C.live up to D.stand up to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。

【英语】高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高一英语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择动词1.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. get through 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。

选C。

考点:考查词组2.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A.set aside B.put awayC.make up D.account for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。

A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造; D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。

3. Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents.It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent ________ a happy child.A.makes out B.makes into C.makes up D.makes for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

(英语)高一英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
A.stood forB.called for
C.paid forD.contributed to
【答案】D
【解析】
短语辨析。A.代表B.呼吁C.为……付出代价D.导致。句意:医生开玩笑的说,他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。
4.—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?
考点:考查动词短语
7.He had been struggling for many years and finally ________ his fantasies.
A.lived upB.lived on
C.lived throughD.lived out
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。短语live up快乐生活;live on继续存在;live through经历;live out过着...的生活;live out his fantasies过着梦想的生活。句意:他努力了很多年,终于过着他梦想的生活了。根据句意可知D正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析
8.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.
A.restored B.resolved
C.relieved D.resisted
【答案】D
【解析】
考查短语辨析。句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。故选D。
13.Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

【英语】高一英语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择动词1.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。

”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。

故选D。

2. Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents.It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent ________ a happy child.A.makes out B.makes into C.makes up D.makes for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

A. makes out 明白,理解; B. makes into制成; C. makes up由----组成,编造; D. makes for有助于。

句意:——许多乐观的青少年把他们的个性归功于他们外向的父母。

——它是有意义的。

我们都知道,一个快乐的父母造就了一个快乐的孩子。

故选D。

3.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A.promoted B.progressedC.proceeded D.proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

4.The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.A.stood for B.called forC.paid for D.contributed to【答案】D【解析】短语辨析。

A.代表 B. 呼吁 C. 为……付出代价 D.导致。

句意:医生开玩笑的说,他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。

故选D。

5.—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A.account for B.call forC.send for D.reach for【答案】A【解析】答句句意:他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。

account for表示“解释;说明”,符合语意。

后三项分别表示“要求”、“派人去请”、“伸手去拿”,都不符合语意。

6.It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.A.match B.accept C.reserve D.deserve【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词。

A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve 应得,值得。

句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。

根据句意可知选D。

考点:考查动词7.Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.A.resist B.reserve C.resign D.rescue【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析及固定搭配。

动词resist反对,抵制;忍耐,抵抗;reserve预约;保留;储备;resign辞职;放弃;屈从;勉强接受;rescue救援;动词短语resign oneself to...听从,顺从;句意:尽管Tom生理有缺陷,但他没有顺从命运的安排。

上下文之间为转折关系,根据句意可知C正确。

考点:考查动词辨析及固定搭配8.One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things to their nervousness.A.ignore B.maskC.govern D.modify【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意:展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来,而不是操之过急。

紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。

A. ignore忽略;B. mask掩饰;C. govern统治;D. modify修饰。

mask为动词,是掩饰的意思,符合句意。

故B选项正确。

9.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. get through 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。

选C。

考点:考查词组10.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A.break into B.turn intoC.dive into D.fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。

句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。

根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。

11.In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A.keep with B.stay withC.meet with D.live with【答案】D【解析】live with和put up with类似,在此意为“忍受”。

句意:在现代社会,人们尽管过着舒适的生活,但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。

12.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。

React反应 apply应用 complain 申诉suggest建议,选C。

考点:考查词义辨析13.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

14.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。

when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,而用一般现在时来代替;get away离开; take over接管;set off出发;run out用完,耗尽。

根据句意故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

15.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。

句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。

insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。

考点 : 考查insist的用法16.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。

句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。

根据句意可知答案为B。

17.Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many younggirls.A.appeal to B.fit forC.attend to D.apply for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。

相关文档
最新文档