英语新闻中常见的词
新闻报道常用英语词汇

闻报道常用英语词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图时事政治词汇国内时事Domestic Affairs 中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC) 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中共中央委员会CPC Central Committee 全国人民代表大会(简称全国人大) National People’s Congress (NPC) 九届全国人大四次会议the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress 全国人大代表deputy to the National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会主席团the NPC Presidium 全国人民代表大会常务委员会the NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会(简称全国政协) National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国政协委员member of the National Committee of CPPCC 最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院院长President of the Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院SupremePeople’s Procuratorate 最高人民检察院检察长Procurator-General 国务院State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 国防部Ministry of National Defense 国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education 科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology 国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision 民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部Ministry of Justice 财政部Ministry of Finance 人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction 铁道部Ministry of Railways 交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 文化部Ministry of Culture 卫生部Ministry of Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 审计署Auditing Administration 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member 省委/市委书记Secretary,…Pro vincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member (地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 副总理Vice Premier 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General (国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for (国务院各部)部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister 司长Director 局长Director 省长Governor 常务副省长Executive Vice Governor 自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture 香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government 乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General 办公厅主任Director, General Office (部委办)主任Director 处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief 科员Clerk/Officer 有中国特色的社会主义民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics 邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory 三个代表three represents theory (the Par ty must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.) 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents" 坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线,弘扬与时俱进的精神adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time. 两大历史性课题(提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力)the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks. 全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building 三讲教育:讲学习,讲政治,讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct) 新闻发布会news conference 政府工作报告government’s work report 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOE) 人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) 经济房low-cost housing 西部大开发the strategy of developing the western region 西部大开发战略develop-the-west strategy 扩大住房贷款,助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans 弱势群体disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。
最新英语新闻常用词汇大全

英语新闻词汇大全accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告calssified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair(e) n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
英语新闻常用词汇

此处添加标题 invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权) inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构) investigative reporting 调查性报道 journaslism n.新闻业;新闻学 Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急 就文学. journalist n.新闻记者 kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件) layout n.版面编排;版面设计
此处添加标题 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
此处添加标题 eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo 传真照片 feature n.特写;专稿 feedback n.信息反馈 file n.发送消息;发稿 filler n.补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案 (内容有关新闻、出版自由等)
此处添加标题 makeup n. 版面设计 man of the year 年度新闻人物,年度风云 人物 mass communication 大众传播(学) mass media 大众传播媒介 masterhead n.报头;报名 media n.媒介,媒体 Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是 传闻不足为凭. morgue n.报刊资料室
四级新闻常用词汇

四级新闻常用词汇一、政治类。
1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi](名词,外交;外交手腕;交际手段)2. treaty [ˈtriːti](名词,条约;协议)3. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn](名词,谈判;协商)4. ally [ˈælaɪ](名词,同盟国;盟友;动词,使联盟;使联合)5. sanction [ˈsæŋkʃn](名词,制裁;处罚;认可;动词,制裁;处罚;批准)二、经济类。
1. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn](名词,通货膨胀;膨胀)2. recession [rɪˈseʃn](名词,衰退;不景气;后退)3. stocks [stɒks](名词,股票;库存;树干;动词,进货;备有;放牧)4. bond [bɒnd](名词,债券;结合;约定;粘合剂;动词,使结合;以…作保)5. tariff [ˈtærɪf](名词,关税;价目表;动词,征收关税)三、社会类。
1. poverty [ˈpɒvəti](名词,贫困;困难;缺少)2. welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)](名词,福利;幸福;福利事业;形容词,福利的)3. epidemic [ˌepɪˈdemɪk](名词,传染病;流行病;风尚等的流行;形容词,流行的;传染性的)4. immigration [ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn](名词,移民;移居)5. unemployment [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt](名词,失业;失业率;失业人数)四、科技类。
1. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn](名词,创新;革新;新方法)2. satellite [ˈsætəlaɪt](名词,卫星;人造卫星;卫星国家;动词,通过通讯卫星播送)3. cyber [ˈsaɪbə(r)](形容词,网络的;计算机的)如“cyber - space”(网络空间)4. artificial intelligence [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns](名词短语,人工智能)5. biotechnology [ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi](名词,生物技术)。
常见的英语新闻词汇

常见的英语新闻词汇常见的英语新闻词汇对于从事新闻行业的人来说,也许写新闻稿不难,但是写英文新闻稿却是崩溃的.。
下面,店铺送给大家一些常见的英语新闻词汇,供大家参考。
白马王子 Prince Charming拜年 pay a New Year's visit摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances白色行情表 white sheet白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"白手起家 starting from scratch白雪公主 Snow White半边天 half the sky班车 shuttle bus半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products百年老店 century-old shop白皮书 white paper白热化 white heat白色农业 white agriculture白色污染 white pollution摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.百般拖延 do everything to postpone拜把兄弟 sworn brothers摆架子 put on airs八字没一撇 Not even the first stroke of the character is in sight; Nothing tangible is yet in sight.八卦 Eight Diagrams; bagua拔河(游戏) tug-of-war摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance, do for show白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace拜金主义 money worship白领犯罪 white-collar crime白领工人 white-collar worker白领工人 White collar (早在1928年,人们开始用white-collar 来形容非体力劳动者,如老师、公务员等。
新闻名词英语

新闻名词英语1. 新闻报道(News Reporting):是指对事实、事件、观点或主题进行描述的文本形式,以传播信息和触发公众对话为目的。
2. 新闻编辑(News Editing):是指对新闻材料进行整理和修改的过程,以确保信息的准确性、客观性和可读性。
3. 采访(Interviewing):是指记者与新闻事件的当事人、专家或相关人士进行交流和提问,以获取信息和观点。
4. 新闻价值(News Value):指一个事件或故事被认为对公众有足够重要和有趣的程度,从而被媒体报道的程度。
5. 报道对象(News Source):是指提供新闻信息的个人、组织或机构。
6. 即时新闻(Breaking News):指突发事件或重大新闻,在第一时间发布的新闻报道。
7. 头条新闻(Headline News):是指被置于报纸或新闻网站首页最突出位置的重要新闻。
8. 新闻稿(News Release):是由公司、政府或其他组织发布的一种新闻信息,通常包含最新的消息、声明或事件。
9. 专题报道(Feature Story):是指对某一具体主题进行深入报道和分析的新闻作品。
10. 新闻评论(News Commentary):是指对新闻事件或新闻报道进行观点表达和分析的文章。
11. 新闻热点(News Trend):是指当前受到媒体和公众关注度较高的新闻话题。
12. 新闻媒体(News Media):是指传播新闻信息的各种媒介形式,包括报纸、电视、广播和互联网。
13. 新闻自由(Press Freedom):是指媒体在报道新闻时的独立性和言论自由。
14. 虚假新闻(Fake News):是指故意虚构或误导公众的虚假新闻报道。
15. 新闻倫理(Journalistic Ethics):是指记者在报道新闻时应遵守的道德规范和职业准则。
以上是关于新闻名词的英语表达,希望能帮助您对新闻相关术语有更清晰的了解。
在新闻行业中,准确的表达和理解这些名词对于从事新闻写作、采访和编辑工作的人来说至关重要。
英语新闻常用词汇

英语新闻常用词汇英语新闻常用词汇大全在西方社会,广告利润丰厚,报刊十分珍惜版面篇幅。
要在有限的篇幅里报导尽可能多的内容,新闻写作人员就得采取一切手段来浓缩和精炼语言。
上述三个因素,即大众性、趣味性和节俭性构成了新闻英语在语言风格上的特色。
下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的英语新闻常用词汇的知识,欢迎阅读。
英语新闻常用词汇培养高素质新型军事人才 train high-quality military personnel of a new type培育新的经济增长点 Cultivate new economic growth points 赔了夫人又折兵, 花钱填无底洞 throw good money after bad 配股 allotment of shares;rationed shares配件 accessories配套政策 supporting policies棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks碰钉子 get snubbed碰头会 "brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) "碰一鼻子灰 be sent off with a flea in one's ear; be snubbedd; get a rebuff批发市场 wholesale market皮包公司 bogus company疲软股票 soft stock啤酒肚 beer belly片儿警 local regional policeman片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level骗汇、逃汇、套汇"obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage "票贩子 "scalper, ticket tout"票贩子 ticket scalper票房 box office拼图 jigsaw贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb品牌效应 brand effect平等、互利、互相尊重主权和领土完整equality,mutual benefit, mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity 平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development平等互利原则 principle of equality and mutual benefit平衡预算 balance a budget; a balanced budget平均主义 equalitarianism平面设计师 graphic designer平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚 "never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress"平稳过渡 smooth transition平抑(稳定)物价 stabilize commodity prices评标 bidding evaluation评头论足 nit-pick凭证式国债 certificate T-bonds瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions签约仪式 signing ceremony前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/hesitate in doing something前人栽树,后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests./ One sows and another reaps.前事不忘,后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.前瞻性 perspectiveness钱袋子 fund sources欠收(农业) crop failure枪手 1. gun shooter; 2. ghostwriter强化班 intensive training class强力球(美国的'全国性彩票) powerball强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.强强联手 win-win co-operation强权外交 power diplomacy强硬派伊斯兰教徒 hard-line Islamist抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities抢购 panic buying抢跑 "false start, beat the gun"抢险救灾 emergency rescue and disaster relief敲竹杠 make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick侨胞 countrymen residing abroad侨务 affairs concerning nationals residing abroad巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.翘尾巴 be cocky; get stuck-up切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point亲民党 People First Party侵吞公款embezzle public funds/ embezzlement of public funds钦差大臣 imperial envoy; imperial commissioner禽流感 bird flu勤工俭学part-work and part-study system; work-study program勤政廉政建设keep government functionaries honest and industrious青藏高原 Qinghai-Tibet Plateau青少年犯罪 juvenile deliquency氢弹 hydrogen bomb轻轨火车 light rail train轻水反应堆 light water reactor( LWR)倾销 dump; dumping清产核资 asset and capital verification清洁能源 clean energy清明节 Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day清算/结算 clearing /settlement清算公司 clearing corporation; liquidation company清算银行 clearing bank情感消费 emotional consumption情商 emotion quotient (EQ)情有独钟show special preference (favor) to …求大同,存小异 seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones区位商业 location-based commerce区域保障与建制保障相结合、通用保障与专用保障相结合的方式。
40个英语新闻高频词汇

经常看英语新闻的朋友很容易发现,文章中有很多词很简洁,甚至是自己熟知的词,却理解不了它在文中的意思。
下面我将列出四十个这样的词,希望能给大家在浏览英文新闻的过程中以帮助。
(思考:这些词汇跟释义词汇相比有什么共同特点?为什么新闻报道中倾向于用这些词汇而不是释义词汇?)前者:新闻词汇后者:释义词汇1 Aid=assist帮助2 Alter=change or modify 改变3 ask=inquire 询问4 assail [ə'seɪl]=attack 攻击. The policemen were assailed by a shower of stones.5 ax(e)=dismiss or reduce 解雇,减少. After several months the project was axed by the government.6 balk [bɔːlk; bɔːk]=impede 阻碍. The attempt to rescue the climbers were balked by the bad weather.7 Ban=prohibit or forbid 禁止8 Bar=prevent 防止阻止. He has been barred from practicing medicine.9 Bare=expose or reveal 暴露10 Blast=explode 爆炸11 Bid=attempt 努力 . He made a bid for middle class support.12 Bilk=cheat 欺骗 . The salesman bilked me into buying a fake.13 Bolt [bəʊlt]=desert or abandon 放弃 . He decided to bolt the ticket. 他决定退出竞选vt. 筛选;囫囵吞下;(把门、窗等)闩上;突然说出,脱口说出vi. (门窗等)闩上,拴住;冲出,跳出;(马等的)脱缰;囫囵吞下14 Boost=increase 提高15 Claim=snatch 夺去……(生命). The tornado claimed dozens of lives.16 Clash=disagree strongly 产生分歧. Their views clash on the new tax bill.17 Curb=control or restrict 控制. Measures have been taken to curb inflation.18 Dip=decline or decrease 下降. Meat prices are dipping19 Ease=lessen 减轻缓和. The relationship between these two countries has eased.20 End=terminate 终止结束21 Flay [fleɪ]=criticize 批评. The tutor flayed the idle students.vt. 剥皮;掠夺;严厉批评22 Flout[flaʊt]=insult 侮辱vt. 嘲笑;藐视;愚弄23 Foil=prevent fromvt. 衬托;阻止,挡开;挫败;贴箔于n. 箔,金属薄片;衬托,烘托;叶形片24 Grill=investigate 调查拷问. At the police station, she was grilled for twenty-four hours.vt. 烧,烤;vi. 拷问,严加盘问25 Gut=destroy 损毁. The factory was gutted by flames.n. 内脏;肠子;剧情;胆量;海峡;勇气;直觉;肠vt. 取出内脏;摧毁(建筑物等)的内部26 laud [lɔːd]=praisevt. 赞美;称赞n. 赞美;称赞;颂歌27 lop off=diminish 删减,降低. Several unpopular decisions diminished the governor’s popularity.vt. 砍伐;剪去树枝28 Map=work out 制定出(计划等)29 Name=appoint or nominate 提名. He was named winner of the contest.30 Mull=consider 考虑vt. 研磨;思索或思考某事物;使醉31 Nab=arrest 逮捕vt. 捉住,逮捕;抢夺32 Ram=crash 相撞 . A truck rammed a motorbike/n. 公羊;撞锤;撞击装置;有撞角的军舰;(水压机的)[机] 活塞v. 撞击;填塞;强迫通过或接受33 Soar=skyrocket 猛增暴涨. The price of cars has soared.34 Spur=encourage 鞭策激励. He spurred his played to fight harder.35 Swap=exchange 交换I’ll swap three of mine for one of yours.36 Sway=influence 影响动摇. Nothing can sway him from his decision.37 Trim=reduce 削减缩减. The government is going to trim welfare programs.vt. 修剪;整理;装点38 vie [vaɪ]=compete 竞争 . They vied with one aonther for the trophy.39 Weigh=consider 考虑. They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.vt. 权衡;考虑;称…重量40 Wreck=damage 破坏.. His drinking wrecked their marriage.vi. 失事;营救失事船只总结:见图片(3-4扩大新闻词汇和积累背景知识)。
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英语新闻中常见的词
英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。
如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。
又如表
示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
aid=assist(帮助,援助)
alter=change or modify(改变)
ask=inquire(询问)
assail=denounce(谴责)
axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
balk=impede(阻碍)
ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
blast=explode(爆炸)
begin=commence(开始)
bid=attempt(努力)
bilk=cheat(欺骗)
bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
boost=increase(增加,提高)
check=examine(检查)
claim=ause the death of...(夺去……的生命) clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议) curb=control or restrict(控制)
dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
end=terminate(结束,中止)
flay=criticize(批评)
flout=insult(侮辱)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(调查)
gut=destroy(摧毁)
head=direct(率领)
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(赞扬)
lop=diminish(下降,减少)
map=work out(制订)
mark=celebrate(庆祝)
name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
moot=discuss(讨论)
mull=consider(考虑)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(击败)
ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
end=terminate(结束,中止)
flay=criticize(批评)
flout=insult(侮辱)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(调查)
gut=destroy(摧毁)
head=direct(率领)
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(赞扬)
lop=diminish(下降,减少)
map=work out(制订)
mark=celebrate(庆祝)
name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(讨论)
mull=consider(考虑)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(击败)
slay=murder(谋杀)
soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
swap=exchange(交流,交换)
sway=influence(影响)
trim=reduce(削减)
vie=compete(竞争)
vow=determine(决心,发誓)
weigh=consider(考虑)。