仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习

知识点梳理(一)核心词汇mine whose bike cat our banana their baby bag shirt jacket think new classmate clothes find help us him常用词组help sb do sth(二)重点句子-Is this your cap,Jane -No, it’s not mine.-Whose cap is it,then -It’s Sally’s.~-Whose banana are these -They’re their bananas/theirs.I think it’s Kangkang’s/Li Ming’s.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.His pants are blue and mine are white.This man is from Canada.(三)交际用语Guess!Who is hePlease help us find him.~(四)语法精粹形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词They are our shoes. They are ours.’s 表示名词的所有格This is Li Ming’s shirt.重点知识讲解1.-Whose bike is this 这是谁的自行车-It’s his bike./ It’s his.是他的(自行车)。

第一个his是形容词性物主代词,相当于形容词。

置于名称之前,用来修饰,限定名词;第二个his等于his bike,是名词性物主代词,其后不加名词。

如:【Our books are new.= The new books are ours.His bag is green.=The green bag is his.Their desks are all here.= The desk here are all theirs2.–Whose cat is that那只猫是谁的-It is her cat./It’s hers.是她的(猫)。

(1)whose 疑问代词,意为“谁的”,其后加名词,再加一般疑问句,或whose 加一般疑问句。

如:Whose computer is that= Whose is that computer那是谁的电脑/(2)hers 为名词性物主代词,意为“她的(猫)”,其后不在加名词。

3.I think it’s Li Ming’s.我认为(想)是李明的。

(1)I think 可作为插入语,通常放在句尾或句首。

如:-What’s that 那是什么- A plane, I think.我想是飞机。

(2)当不能简单的用Yes 或No回答的时候,可用I think 来表达。

如:-Can you spell it 你会拼写(它)吗-I think so.我想我会。

(3)Li Ming’s 是名词所有格,意为“李明的”。

名词所有格一般表示所有或所属关系,意为: “……的,在名词后加上’s.…如:Maria’s book is here.玛利亚的书在这里。

【拓展】1) 单数名词词尾加’s. 复数名词词尾没有s 的,也要加’s,表示所有格。

如:the boy’s food 男孩的食物men’s room 男厕所2)名词已有复数(即词尾已有s),则只加“”,表示所有格。

如:a girls’ school 女子学校Teachers’ day3)如果两个名词并列并且分别有’s,则表示分别拥有;如果只是最后一个名词后有’s,则表示共有。

如:John’s and Mary’s room 约翰和玛丽各自的房间。

(各有一个房间)John nd Mary’s room 约翰和玛丽共同的房间。

(共有一个房间)【链接】前面我们已经学习了加’s 的缩写形式。

如:he’s, what’s, that’s 等。

是所有格还是缩写形式必须根据具体的语境来判断。

如:That’s a book.那是一本书。

(that’s 是that is的缩写形式,意为“那是”。

)》即时演练翻译短语。

1.玛利亚的书___________________2.两位女教师______________________________3.男式服装_____________________4.吉姆和汤姆共有的房间_____________________________________5.我妈妈的房间__________________________________________look the same, but we are in different clothes.我们看起来很像,但我们穿着不同的衣服。

;Clothes总以复数形式出现,统称各种衣服,包括上衣、裤子、裙子、帽子和鞋等,不指单件衣服,也不和具体数字的数词连用。

它作主语时,谓语用复数。

如:My new clothes are from Guangdong. 我的新衣服产自广东。

Don’t judge a person by the clothes he wear. 不要以貌取人。

【链接】我们已学过关于服装的名词有:dress女服,连衣裙;cap 帽子;shoes 鞋,coat 外套,大衣;skirt 短裙;shirt(男士)衬衫;T-shirt T恤衫;pants裤子man is from Canada.这位男子来自加拿大。

Man (男人)的复数形式是men; woman(女人)的复数形式是women,注意women 的读音是/’wimin/.【拓展】当man, woman 作定语修饰名词时,如果名词是复数,那么man 和woman也用复数形式。

如:men teachers 男教师,women doctors 女医生help us find him.请帮我们找到他。

(1)注意此句中动词help的句型。

“帮助某人做某事”可以是help sb do sth,也可以是help sb to do sth.或help sb with sth. 如:She help me (to) learn English.=She helps me with my English.她帮我学英语。

(2)此句中的us, him分别是we,he 的宾格。

动词和介词后面的人称代词要用宾格的形式,I can help him.我能帮助他。

I go to school with her.我和她去上学。

例题讲解¥1.用所给词的适当形式填空⑴Whose dress is this ------- It’s________ (I)⑵This bike isn’t Mary’ (she) is over there.(在那边)⑶Are those ________ (you) apples⑷These are our oranges. Those are _______ (their).⑸Those apples are not _______ (our).⑹ is _______ (he) teacher.2.句型转换~⑴ This is my book. That is yours. (同义句)Thi s is _______. That is _____ _______。

⑵They are Sally’s pants.(对划线部分提问)_____ _______ are they⑶ Whose jacket is this (同义句)_____ is ______ _______3.翻译⑴这是谁的夹克_________________________________.⑵这些书是你的吗_________________________________⑶A: What color is Kangkang’s T-shirt ______________________ B: It’s blue and w hite. ____________________________⑴棕色的头发_____________⑵ small eyes __________⑶大嘴__________⑷帮助我们找他_______________⑸He is in black. _______________________|1.句型转换⑴ This big apple is my sister’s. (对划线部分提问)_______ is this big apple⑵ This is my coat.(同义句)The coat is _______ 。

⑶ Is that cat yours (同义句)Is that _____ ______<⑷ Those toys are theirs. (同义句)Those are ______ ________ .⑸ I have a blue knife. He has a red knife.(同义句转换)The blue knife _____ ______ and t he red _____ is _____.⑹ The bag under the tree is yours. (对划线部分提问)______ ______the bag under the tree2.选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空look find give help come#old man is very poor(可怜). Let us _____ him.2. David Beckham _____from England.3. He ____ like his father.4. These photos are ours. Please ____ them to us.5. I can’t ____ my pen, Where is it3.根据句意及首字母填空。

⑴ I can’t f______ my pen. _______ you help me⑵ Those photos are ours. Please give them to _____.-⑶ The boy is lost(迷路).The p______ can help th em.⑷ He is a good student. We like _____ very much.1.用所给单词的正确形式填空。

⑴ This is not _____ book. _______ is new. (I)⑵ A: Are these ______ pens (you)B: No, they are not _____(we). They are ______ (their).⑶ A: Whose shirt is this'B: I think it’s ________ (Jane).⑷ I have a friend. ____ name is Wang Mei. ___ is from Shandong. (she)⑸ Please help us find _____.( he)2.句型转换⑴ These shoes are green. (对划线部分提问)____ _____ are these shoes⑵ John is tall and strong. (对划线部分提问)_____ ______ John _____ ______$⑶ What color are these trousers(用blue回答)_____________________________________⑷ This apple is red. (同义句)This is a ______ _______ 。

合集下载

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3_topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit3_topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习

知识点梳理(一)单词1.职业名称teach (教) → teacher (教师) work (工作)→worker (工人) drive (驾驶)→ driver (司机)farm (农场)→ farmer (农民) act(表演) →actor演员2. 对应词:teacher老师—student学生nurse护士—doctor医生waiter男服务员—waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员— salesgirl女售货员3. 家庭成员grandfather -- grandmother grandpa -- grandma father -- motherdad -- mum uncle --- aunt son--- daughter brother --- sister cousin(二)词组1.工作场所:in a school 在学校in a hospital 在医院in an office 在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场at home 在家2.be home到家3. a photo of my family 一张我家的相片4.the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士5. on the sofa 在沙发上6. a happy family 幸福的家7. a student in Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生8. live in… 居住在9. l ive with…和……住在一起10. look after…照顾……; 保管……(三)句型:1. I'm home. 我回来了.2. What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!3. There are five people in my family.我家有五口人。

There be …“有……”,表示“某处有某人/物”,be动词的单复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致;people单复数同形。

仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit2 Topic3名师总结:物主代词

仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit2 Topic3名师总结:物主代词

名师总结:物主代词同学们,刚刚接触形容词性物主代词,是不是对其“背后的故事〞很有兴趣啊?那就关注我们本期的节目,精彩不容错过哦!概念导入: 物主代词表示“……(人)的〞,表所属关系。

形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。

成员亮相:形容词性物主代词有:my, your, his, her, its, our(我们的), your(你们的),their(他们的)。

用法点击:形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。

如: 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有。

如:my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。

如果名词前有形容词性物主代词, 就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。

•[正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen.•[正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时, 要放在形容词之前。

如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词:①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。

例如:This is my coat .Those are your sweater.名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。

②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。

仁爱英语七年级上册第二单元Unit2Topic3课文知识点讲解及语法

仁爱英语七年级上册第二单元Unit2Topic3课文知识点讲解及语法

2014年仁爱英语七年级上册第二单元Unit 2 Topic 3 课文知识点讲解及语法一、知识点梳理:Section A1. —Is this your cap?这是你的帽子吗?—No,it’s not mine.不,不是我的。

在该句子中,your为形容词性物主代词,后面需要跟名词。

mine为名词性物主代词,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中可作主语或表语。

如:This is my coat.=This coat is mine.(表语)这是我的上衣。

His coat is yellow.Mine is green.(主语)他的上衣是黄色的,我的是绿色的。

2. —Whose cap is it,then? 那么,它是谁的帽子呢?—It’s Sally’s.是莎莉的。

这是由疑问词whose引导的一个特殊疑问句。

whose意为“谁的”,表示所属关系,在句中既可单独使用,也可与名词连用;其答语用名词性物主代词或名词所有格。

如:— Whose T-shirt is this? = Whose is this T-shirt?这是谁的衬衫?—It’s hers. / It’s Sally’s. 是她的。

/是莎莉的。

Sally’s名词所有格形式。

名词所有格相当于汉语中“……的”。

其构成方式有:1)一般在单数名词后以及不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格在词尾加’s 。

如:Jane’s bike 简的自行车those women’s clothes那些女士的服装2)以s结尾的单词的复数名词直接加’。

如:the students’books学生们的书3)不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格在词尾加’s。

如:those women’s clothe s 那些女士的服装名词所有格可以作名词,可单独使用。

如:It’s Sally’s.可写成Sally’s. , 意为“是萨莉的”。

Whose作疑问代词,也可单独使用。

如:----This skirt is nice. 这条裙子很漂亮。

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3知识点总结

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3知识点总结

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3知识点总结Unit 3: Getting XXXTopic 1: Basic Sentence Structures1.Asking for XXX:Excuse me。

could you please tell me your name?Sure。

my name is Jane.2.Asking for help:Could you help me with it?No problem.3.Asking about language proficiency:Does XXX?Yes。

he does./No。

XXX.4.Asking about the content of a letter:What does he say in the letter?5.Describing friendship:Jane。

Sally。

and I are good friends.6.Describing mutual help:We often help each other.7.Expressing different degrees of liking:Many students in our class like English a lot。

but I like it a little.What about you。

Sam?No。

I don't like English at all.Useful Phrases:9.Pen palXXX11.A lot12.Not。

at all13.Each other14.A little15.Very much16.A lot of17.Every dayPersonal Pronouns and Simple Present XXXXXX or things。

and they have ns in person。

singular or plural。

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit2 Topic2 _课文重难点讲解

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit2  Topic2 _课文重难点讲解

Unit2 Topic2 课文重难点讲解【1】—We don’t look the same, but we’re good friends, too!我们看起来不一样,但我们也是好朋友。

look the same意为“看起来一样”,其中look是动词,意为“看起来……”。

其反义词组是l ook different。

【2】Oh, I see. I’ll give it to her.哦,我知道了,我会把它给她。

give sth. to sb.或give sb. sth. 意为“把某物给某人”。

因此,此句也可改为:Please give Maria this letter.但是当用代词it (它),them (他们)代替某物时,只能用于give it/them to sb.结构中。

如:Please give them to him.请把它们给他。

【3】What d oes she look like? 她看上去是什么样子的?(1) What d o/does sb. l ook like? 意为“某人看上去是什么样?”该句常用来表示对某人相貌、身材等的提问。

如:—What does your sister look like?你姐姐看起来什么样?—She is thin and tall.她又瘦又髙。

—What do your parents look like?你的父母看起来什么样?—My mother is short but my father is tall.我的妈妈矮,但是我爸爸高。

(2) look like…意为“看上去像……”,like为介词,意为“像……一样”。

如:Mary looks like her mother. 玛丽看起来像她的妈妈。

The girl is tall like you. 这个女孩像你一样高。

【4】She is tall and she has short brown hair. 她高个子,留着棕色的短发。

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2,topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2,topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习

知识点梳理(一)核心词汇mine whose bike cat our banana their baby bag shirt jacket think new classmate clothes find help us him常用词组help sb do sth(二)重点句子-Is this your cap,Jane? -No, it’s not mine.-Whose cap is it,then? -It’s Sally’s.-Whose banana are these? -They’re their bananas/theirs.I think it’s Kangkang’s/Li Ming’s.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.His pants are blue and mine are white.This man is from Canada.(三)交际用语Guess!Who is he ?Please help us find him.(四)语法精粹形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词They are our shoes. They are ours.’s 表示名词的所有格This is Li Ming’s shirt.重点知识讲解1.-Whose bike is this? 这是谁的自行车?-It’s his bike./ It’s his.是他的(自行车)。

第一个his是形容词性物主代词,相当于形容词。

置于名称之前,用来修饰,限定名词;第二个his等于his bike,是名词性物主代词,其后不加名词。

如:Our books are new.= The new books are ours.His bag is green.=The green bag is his.Their desks are all here.= The desk here are all theirs2.–Whose cat is that?那只猫是谁的?-It is her cat./It’s hers.是她的(猫)。

仁爱版七年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic3单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱七上-Unit2 Topic3知识梳理【重点短语】1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Please give it to her.2. look the same 长相相同look different 长相不同,看起来不一样3. look like 看起来像He looks like his father. = He and his father look the same.4. next to 在……旁边The boy next to me is my good friend.5. in +颜色穿着……颜色的衣服in +a/an +颜色+衣服穿着……颜色的……The boy in a yellow T-shirt and gray pants is my good friend.6. (1) both两者都(be动词之后,实义动词之前)They both have brown hair and black eyes.They are both office workers.(2)all 三者或三者以上都They are all kind to me.7. 数字+(形状、大小)+颜色+n.two big red applesShe has short blond hair.【重点句型】1. Who is your favorite actor?2. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.3. What do/does +主语+look like? ……长得怎么样?---What does he look like?--- He is not very tall but very strong.4. We don’t look the same, but we are good friends.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.5. ---What color is/are +主语?---It’s/ They’re +颜色.---What color is her hair?---It’s blond.6. This is my cap. = This cap is mine.Is this your cap? = Is this cap yours?---Whose cap is this? = Whose is this cap?--- It’s Sally’s.---Whose are these bananas?--- They’re their bananas/ theirs.7. His pants are blue and mine are white.(mine=my pants)My T-shirt is green and his is brown.(his=his T-shirt)8. I have small eyes, but he has big ones.(ones指代eyes)My jacket is blue and white. That one is blue. (one指代jacket)【重点语法】1. 动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(1)主语是第三人称单数形式(he、she、it;单一的人;单一的名字;单一的事物),动词要用单三形式。

仁爱版英语七年级上u2知识点

仁爱版英语七年级上u2知识点Unit 2: My School Day本单元主要介绍如何描述自己的一天在学校里的生活情况,同时还会有一些有趣的学校生活相关的词汇和语法知识。

下面是本单元的具体知识点。

1.基本句型本单元的基本句型是“主语+be动词+其他部分”。

例如,“I am a student.” “The teacher is kind.” 学会这种基本的句型后,才能进一步扩展自己的句子,表达更多的意思。

2.名词的单复数在本单元中,需要掌握一些名词的单复数形式,例如“book- books”,“bag- bags”,“bus- buses”等等。

需要记住这些规则,以便更好地描述自己的生活场景。

3.时间的表达在学校的生活中,时间的表达非常重要。

本单元会涉及到时间的表达方式,例如“8:30”可以说为“eight thirty”,“11:45”可以说为“eleven forty-five”。

学生需要注意这些表达,以免混淆时间。

4.疑问句“who”, “what”, “when”, “where”, “which” 等疑问词在英语中是很常见的。

在本单元中,学生将学会如何使用这些疑问词构造疑问句,例如“Who is your English teacher?” “What time do you have lunch?”等等。

5.语法知识本单元涉及到一些简单的语法知识,例如动词的三单形式,以及名词所有格的表达方式等等。

这些知识点的理解将有助于学生更好地掌握英语语言。

总体来说,本单元的知识点较为简单明了,但是需要学生花费时间积累和实践运用。

希望学生们能够善用教材和课堂时间,尽快掌握这些知识点,为自己的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习

知识点梳理(一)核心词汇minewhosebikecatourbananatheirbabybagshirtjacketthinknewclassmateclothesfindhelpushim 常用词组helpsbdosth(二)重点句子Guess!’s1.-第一个his是形容词性物主代词,相当于形容词。

置于名称之前,用来修饰,限定名词;第二个his等于hisbike,是名词性物主代词,其后不加名词。

如:Ourbooksarenew.=Thenewbooksareours.Hisbagisgreen.=Thegreenbagishis.Theirdesksareallhere.=Thedeskherearealltheirs2.–Whosecatisthat?那只猫是谁的?-Itishercat./It’shers.是她的(猫)。

(1)whose疑问代词,意为“谁的”,其后加名词,再加一般疑问句,或whose加一般疑问句。

如:Whosecomputeristhat?=Whoseisthatcomputer?那是谁的电脑?(2)hers为名词性物主代词,意为“她的(猫)”,其后不在加名词。

3.Ithinkit’sLiMing’s.我认为(想)是李明的。

(1)如:-(2如:(3【拓展】23)有。

如:约翰和缩写形式必须根据具体的语境来判断。

如:That’sabook.那是一本书。

(that’s是thatis的缩写形式,意为“那是”。

)翻译短语。

1.玛利亚的书___________________2.两位女教师______________________________3.男式服装_____________________4.吉姆和汤姆共有的房间_____________________________________5.我妈妈的房间__________________________________________4.Welookthesame,butweareindifferentclothes.我们看起来很像,但我们穿着不同的衣服。

仁爱版七年级上册英语Unit2_Topic3练习题及答案解析

Unit 2Topic 3(满分100 分时间90分钟)第一部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(10 分 )()1. — Is the girl in red Jim’ s sister?— ____A. Yes, she is.B. Lucy’ s.C. No, Jim’ s sister.D. Yes, Lucy’ s. ()2. These are my pants. His ____ yellow.A. isB. amC. areD. /()3. —Does Mary know ____?— Yes, she knows ____.A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; usD. yours; us()4. —Whose cap is this?— I ____ it ’s Li Ming ’s.A. thinkB. helpC. findD. welcome()5. —____ apples are those?— They are mine.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. These()6. —Is this coat yours?— No, my coat is white and blue. This ____ is blue. It’s Lily’s.A. coatB. oneC. colorD. clothes()7. —Are the black shoes ____?— No. It ’s ____.A. Tom; herB. Tom ’ s; herC. Tom; hersD. Tom ’ s; hers ()8. My dress ____ blue ____ yours. I like ( 喜爱 ) its ( 它的 ) color, but it is too short.A. are; likeB. is; looksC. is; likeD. am; looks like ()9. —I’ll help you find him, Mary.— ____A. Not, it doesn .’tB. That’s right.C. Thank you.D. You’re welcome. ()10. Please help Jack ____ his bike. It ’s missing(不见了 ).A. findsB. givesC. findD. giveⅡ.情形社交。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档