初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps5．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't7．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 11．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 14．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 15．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting16．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 18．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 19．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 20．—Let’s______ to the song s at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 21．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 22．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 23．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join 24．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 25．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师说：“萨利，不要害怕在作文中犯错误。
”本题考查的是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的构成为don’t +动词原形，又因为afraid害怕的，是形容词，所以前面要跟be，故答案选B。
2．A解析：A【详解】句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。
根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。
please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。
——好的，妈妈。
考查祈使句。
空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。
根据句意结构，可知选B。
4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：—请非常安静，他们正在睡觉。
—好的。
A. to be; sleep是，不定式；睡觉，一般现在时；B. be; are sleeping是，动词原形；正在睡觉，现在进行时；C. to be; are sleeping是，不定式；正在睡觉，现在进行时；D. be; sleeps是，动词原形；睡觉，一般现在时。
根据第1空，祈使句，please加动词原形，所以排除A和C。
第2空，根据语境可知，是现在正在睡觉。
故选B。
5．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要吵闹，你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不，没有；B. don’t 不，没有；C. won’t 将不会；D. can’t 不能，不会。
A 选项为否定词；B选项为助动词，后面要接动词；C选项为助动词，将来时表将来；D选项为情态动词，表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法，应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合，故应选B。
6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Jerry，不要和其他人生气，对你的健康没有好处。
本题考查祈使句，根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”，故答案选B。
7．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误。
我们可以从错误中学习。
考查祈使句。
本句是否定祈使句，用“Don’t +祈使句”结构；祈使句的动词用原形，根据句意结构，可知选B。
8．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：每天多锻炼，你就会比之前更强壮。
考查连词。
A. but“但是”，表转折；B. for“为了”；C. and“并且；然后”，表顺承；D. or“或者”，表选择。
根据固定句式“祈使句+and+表顺承的句子”，表示“做……，然后就……”，故选C。
9．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要更多的办公用品。
——好的。
我们列个单子吧。
根据句意理解及句中的let's可知，英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth，let后面接动词原形，所以选择C。
10．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜，你自己打扫房间。
A. cleans动词三单；B. will clean一般将来时；C. cleaned动词过去式；D. clean动词原形。
此句表示命令，Tina用逗号隔开，故此句是动词原形开头的祈使句。
故选D。
11．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：--让我们看电视吧。
--那听起来很无聊。
我们出去玩游戏行吗？考查动词辨析。
watching,动名词或现在分词形式；sounds听起来，单数第三人称形式；watch,动词原形，sound听起来，动词原形；根据：让某人干某事let sb do sth ；排除AC；that第三人称单数，连系动词sound需加s，排除B。
D项符合句意，故应选D。
12．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：不要将你的孩子和其他孩子作比较。
Don’t后面的动词要用原形。
compare…with将……和……作比较。
所以选B。
考点：考查介词。
13．C解析：C【解析】【详解】连词的用法句意为“快点，否则你将迟到了。
”or表示转折；and和，but但是，or否则，so因此；根据句意故选C。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 5．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 6．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 7．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so 8．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 9．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but 10．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and 11．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please17．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t18．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for19．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 20．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 21．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 22．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.23．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept24．_____away f rom the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay25．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps5．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile 6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 8．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 11．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 12．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 13．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay15．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 16．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive19．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No20．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 21．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 23．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.24．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you25．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们不能进去。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint
21．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.
A．Don't B．Not C．No
17．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不要担心他的英语。他正在努力学习它。
考查动词短语。A. be worried担忧、担心；B. be worry构不成任何形式，故错误；C.be worrying正担心；D. to worry动词不定式，担心。根据句式可知，本句为祈使句的否定句，空处应为动词原形，故排除D；be worried about…表示对……担心，忧虑，故选A。
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：按着这些步骤，然后你会发现用手机买东西是很便利的。
本题考查祈使句。Follow是动词原形；To follow是动词不定式；Following是现在分词。根据祈使句+and+一般将来时的句子，此处用祈使句，谓语用动词原形，故选A。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你可以带我去看电影吗？我想看《环太平洋》。——先完成你的作业，然后我们再说电影这事。考查祈使句。分析句子结构，and then之后使用的是一般将来时，空格处缺少一个谓语动词，应该是“祈使句+and+一般将来时”句型。因此，这里应该使用动词原形。故答案为A。
C．practicing
D．will practice
5．Tim,______noisy in the library.
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound2．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 4．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But6．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 8．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 9．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and10．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 11．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please16．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive17．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied18．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 19．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 20．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will21．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 22．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 25．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去打排球吧。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 2．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be3．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 4．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 5．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and6．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following7．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 8．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so9．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so 10．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 11．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 12．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 13．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes16．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits17．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 18．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 19．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 20．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive21．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied22．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 23．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.24．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but25．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But6．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 9．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 10．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 11．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting14．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t15．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't16．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits17．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 18．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen23．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 24．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 25．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编(1)
10．—______________.
—G-R-E-E-N, green.
A．What's this?B．What color is it?C．Spell it, please.
11．—____
—C-O-L-O-R.
A．What's this?B．What color is it?C．Spell it, please.
6．Tim,______noisy in the library.
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be
7．—Hurry up,you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!
—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.
A．butB．orC．andD．yet
22．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.
A．andB．butC．orD．for
23．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
A．StudyB．To study
18．— Let’s __________ volleyball.
— That __________ good.
A．playing；soundsB．play；sounds
C．play；soundD．plays；sound
19．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be3．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 7．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but 8．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but9．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following 10．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 11．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting14．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 16．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give19．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied20．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No21．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you22．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy y ou any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 23．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 24．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 25．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan3．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile4．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 7．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made8．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and9．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 10．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework her e. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 11．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but12．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take13．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make15．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 16．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 17．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 18．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 19．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will20．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 21．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 22．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 23．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing25．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Jerry，不要和其他人生气，对你的健康没有好处。
本题考查祈使句，根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”，故答案选B。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：快点，不然你就要迟到了。
祈使句一般没有主语,实际上是省略了主语“You”.句末用感叹号或句号,用降调朗读.肯定结构都以动词原形开头.例如：
Catch the ball!接球!（句子的意思是让“你”接球）
祈使句的肯定句式有三种形式,即
1)Do型（以行为动词原形开头）,例如：Sit down 坐下!Stand up 起立!
2)Be型（以be开头）,例如：Be quiet 安静!
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-请拼一下。-G-R-E-E-N，绿色。
考查特殊疑问句，A. What's this?这是什么?B. What color is it?它是什么颜色?C. Spell it, please.请拼写它。结合回答，故选：C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：请根据标志牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中。祈使句以动词原形开头，故答案为B。
3．Peter,here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .