苏教版牛津小学英语6A一般过去时讲解及练习
牛津小学英语6A主要语法知识

牛津小学英语6A主要语法知识一般过去时:定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:yesterday,last night ,three months ago,just now, a moment ago,that night等。
它的肯定形式:I was born in 1995. I watched cartoons last night.它的否定形式:Were you born in 1995? Yes , I was./No, I wasn’t一般疑问形式及肯(否)定回答:Did you watched cartoons last night? Yes, I did./ No ,I didn’t.特殊疑问形式:When were you born? What did you do last night?动词的过去式形式:a:规则动词的过去式词尾变化:1.一般情况下加ed,如watered,planted2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如:tasted。
liked,lived3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i,再加ed,study——studied4.单音节,以一个元音字母和一个结尾的,双写这个辅音,再加ed,如:stop-stoppedb:规则动词的词尾读音:a)在浊辅音和元音后读/d/,如:pulled ,wateredb)在清辅音后读/t/,如cooked , milked ,asked , picked, walkedc)在/t/和/d/音后读/id/,如:collected , tasted , pointed , studiedc:不规则动词的变化没有什么规律,需要大家背熟记牢:is/am –was are-were do-did have/has-had go-wentmake-made sit-sat get-got see-saw come-cameswim-swam put-put eat-ate drink-drank fly-flewbuy-bought run-ran drive-drove know-knew meet-metcatch-caught ride-rode sing-sang speak-spoke say-saidteach-taught take-took think-thought write-wrote give-gave begin-began tell-told hear-heard keep-kept draw-drew代词分为两种:人称代词和物主代词。
【英语】牛津小学英语6AUnit5动词的过去时练习

【关键字】英语6A Unit 5 动词的过去时练习(1)Name ____________一、用动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in two years ago.2. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春节).8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .9.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _____ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.11. We (visit ) our grandparents last Sunday.My grandparents (be) very happy to see us .12. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.13. Su Yang (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .14. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.15. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .There (be) lots of people in the park.16. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.2、句型转换1. Su Hai tasted apples on the farm last Tuesday .否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________ 肯定回答:_________划线部分提问:________________________________________________2. We watched a Japanese cartoon last Friday..否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________ 否定回答:____________划线部分提问:________________________________________________3. The students studied English last month(月).否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________否定回答:_____________划线部分提问:________________________________________________Unit 5 动词的过去时练习(2)Name ________一、用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.2. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.3. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival(春节)?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not) (work).8. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.9. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.10.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school.2、句型转换:1. They played football in the playground yesterday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________划线部分提问:________________________________________________2. Liu Tao skated with with his cousin last Winter Holiday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________ 划线部分提问:________________________________________________3. My brother showed his stamps to his classmates last week.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________否定回答:_____________ 划线部分提问:________________________________________________三、中译英1. 上周是国庆节假期。
牛津译林版英语六年级下册期末知识点复习(一般过去时和一般将来时)附练习含答案

六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法:一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一.时态含义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
二.时态标志:yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个),just now刚才,this morning/afternoon,…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如:yesterday morning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如:last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
例如:three days ago三天以前four years ago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
例如:in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三.动词过去式动词在过去时态中,要由原形变化成为过去式,其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母,再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点,也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get got have had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep kept put put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四.结构1.肯定句:主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句:(1)句中含有be动词,将be动词提到句首,Was/Were+主语+……?Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.(2)句中无be动词,在句首加Did,动词变原形,Did+主语+动词原形……?Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法(1)句中含有be动词,直接在be动词后面加not,主语+wasn’t/weren’t…(2)句中无be动词,在动词前加didn’t,动词变原形,主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句:What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。
六年级上册英语素材 一般过去时 牛津译林

牛津英语6A英语语法一般过去时定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构:“主语+动词的过去式”用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday.I got up at seven yesterday morning.My mother was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My mother often went to work by taxi last year.When I was a student, I often listened to music.3. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)last night (week, month, year…),一段时间+ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…in 1990, (in 2019…) ,just now, long before, long, long ago二. 动词过去式构成规则(一)1、一般在动词原形末尾加– edhelp → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked,listen → listened, wash →washed, clean → cleaned,2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- dlive---lived hope---hoped use---used like --- liked3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加—ed stop---stopped plan---planned4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加—edstudy---studied carry ---carried cry --- cried worry → worried(二) 动词过去式的读音规则规则动词加-ed的读音:基本规则是轻轻,浊浊,既在轻辅音后加ed读轻辅音/t/。
苏教版英语6A第五单元知识点笔记与练习 精品

Unit 5 On the farm一、重点词组与单词1. National Day(国庆日)2. the National Day holiday(国庆假期)3. last week(上个星期)/ last year(去年)4. after the holiday(假期后)5. go to school early(很早上学)/ early -- late6. in the school playground(在学校操场上)7. before class(上课前)/ before -- after8. watch a film with my parents(和我的父母一起去看电影)/ watched9. a funny cartoon(一部有趣的卡通片)/ funny(形容词)10. visit a farm with my family(和我的家人一起参观农场)/ visited11. on the farm(在农场里)12. water trees(浇树)/ watered13. pull up carrots(拔胡萝卜)/ pulled up14. milk cows(挤牛奶)/ milked15. That was fun!(那是件有趣的事!)/ fun(名词)16. collect eggs(收集鸡蛋)/ collected17. fruit trees(果树)18. pick a lot of oranges(摘许多橘子)/ picked19. taste them(品尝它们)/ tasted20. Wonderful!(太好了!)21. go to the farm(去农场)/ went22. at the weekends(在周末) 823. watch cartoons(看动画片)/ watched24. visit the zoo(参观动物园)/ visited25. listen to music(听音乐)/ listened26. play football(踢足球)/ played27. play volleyball(打排球)/ played28. clean the house(打扫房子)/ cleaned29. visit Liu Tao’s grandparents(拜访刘涛的祖父母)/ visited30. camping trip(野营旅行)31. at a camp(在一个营地上)32. walk in the mountains(登山)/ walked33. cook a lot of food(做许多食物)/ cooked34. play a lot of games(玩许多游戏)/ played35. go camping(去野营)/ went36. plant flowers(种花)/ planted37. have a good time(玩得很高兴)/ had二、重要语法点1.一般过去时:表示动作或状态在过去的时间里已经结束。
苏教版牛津小学英语6A一般过去时讲解及练习

20. Today is the __________ (four) of January.
用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.What _________ you _________ last week? I __________ (visit) a farm.
16.Did you ____________(pick) oranges on the farm?
17.What did you do on Sunday?I__________(water) flowers.
18.The boy ____________(not pull) up carrots just now, he _________(cook) food.
2.What __________ you _________ now?I___________(clean) the house.
3.What _________ they usually do on Sቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱndays? They _________ football .
4.Mike _________(like) collecting coins, but Nancy __________(not like) collecting coins,
9.There is an __________ (excit) running race thisafternoon. All the students are very __________ (excit),
10. What ______ you usually _______ (do) on Sundays?Iusually ___________ (do) my homework.
苏教版六年级英语(上)6A常用动词过去式归纳总结

苏教版六年级英语(上)6A常用动词过去式归纳总结第一篇:苏教版六年级英语(上)6A常用动词过去式归纳总结动词过去式规则过去式 1.+ed 2.+d 3.y变i+ed 4.双写+ed不规则过去式1.am,is 2.are 3.do 4.can 5.have 6.go 7.take 8.see 9.get 10.tell 11.lose 12.make 13.give 14.sit 15.swim 16.sing 17.drink 18.write 19.bring 20.fly 21.catch 22.fall 23.think 24.say 例:show live study slip was were did could had went took saw got told lost made gave sat swam sang drank wrote brought flew caught fell thought saidshowed lived studied slippede 26.become 27.put 28.cut 29.read 30.wear 31.leave 32.drive 33.stand 34.draw 35.grow 36.know 37.meet 38.teach 39.eat 40.speak 41.keep 42.sweep 43.sleep 44.find 45.buylook looked like liked cry cried stop stoppedcame became put cut read wore left drove stood drew grew knew met taught ate spoke kept swept slept found bought第二篇:小学六年级英语动词过去式口诀不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1.以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
(完整word版)苏教版6A牛津英语语法总复习及练习

(一)一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.9. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.10. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.11. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)12. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?13. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.14. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.15. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.16. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________过去时综合练习一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday11. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.12. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.13. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)14. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)15. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.16. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)17. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)18. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.19. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.20.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)二、中译英1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
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12.Do you like ____________( picture)? No,I__________. I like ___________(doll).
put ______throw________ kick_________pass_______do ________
用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.He ________________ (listen) to music now.
2.My parents __________ (be) at home now, but they __________ (be) in the park just now.
19.Were there any books on the desk? No, they ___________.
20.I can __________(get) up early.I__________(do) morning exercise at six.
21.She likes ___________(dance). She can dance very _________(good).
2.What __________ you _________ now?I___________(clean) the house.
3.What _________ they usually do on Sundays? They _________ football .
4.Mike _________(like) collecting coins, but Nancy __________(not like) collecting coins,
a.特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+宾语?
Wheredidyour parentslivefive years ago?
Whatdidyoudபைடு நூலகம்last Sunday?
b.特殊疑问词+were/was+表语?
Who was at the zoo yesterday?
练习
过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式
6.Where _________ (be) you yesterday morning?I________ (be) ill in the bed.
7.They _________________(not play) football now.
8.___________ Miss Li ____________(come) from Nanjing? No, she ________(be) from Shanghai.
二、句子结构
1.在表示某个时间里存在的状态的句子,系动词用过式was,were构成。
如:(1)I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
(2)We were in the gym just now.刚才我们在体育馆。
2.在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。
如:I visited my uncle yesterday.昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。
19. Where __________ (be) he just now?Idon’t know.
20. Today is the __________ (four) of January.
用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.What _________ you _________ last week? I __________ (visit) a farm.
16.Did you ____________(pick) oranges on the farm?
17.What did you do on Sunday?I__________(water) flowers.
18.The boy ____________(not pull) up carrots just now, he _________(cook) food.
9.There is an __________ (excit) running race thisafternoon. All the students are very __________ (excit),
10. What ______ you usually _______ (do) on Sundays?Iusually ___________ (do) my homework.
8.Mike and his father ____________( taste) some oranges a moment ago.
9.Would you like ______________(watch) cartoons now?
10.My mother can’t __________(find) her glasses. They _________(be) in her bag just now.
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:
主语+动词过去式+宾语或表语。
Heworkedin Shanghaiten years ago.
(2)一般过去时的否定句:
a.主语+didn’t+动词原形+宾语。(did+not=didn't)
Hedidn'tdomorning exercisesyesterday.
b.主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语。(was +not=wasn'twere+not=weren't)
13.She shouldn’t _________(go) to the zoo now, she must __________(stay) at home.
14.We want ___________(play) a game at the party.
15.Ben ___________(watch) a film last weekend.
is\am_________fly_______plant________are ________drink_________
play_______go________make ________ does_________dance________
worry________ask _____taste_________eat__________ draw________
5._________ (be) you at home yesterday? No,I___________.
6.__________ your brother go shopping last night? No, he __________(do) his homework at home.
7.Look! They _______________( have) an English lesson in the classroom.
15. I can’t find my glasses. Where ________ they? They __________ (be) on the table just now.
16.I_______ (be) ten years old. My friend Jim _________ (be) eleven years old.
11. There _________ (not be) any milk in the glass, but there ___________ (be) some a moment ago.
12. David’s grandpa likes ____________(grow) flowers. Look, he ____________ (water) flowers.
We _________(study) at the same school.
17. Su Hai _________(want) to take some photos. I ____________ (watch) a running race now.
18. Ben is doing ____________ (he) homework. He usually ___________ (do) it in the evening.
13. The camera __________ (not be) on the table now. It _______ there just now.
14. Tuesday is the ________ day of a week. __________ is the fifth month of a year.
Hewasn'tanEnglishteacherten years ago.
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:
a.Did+主语+动词原形+宾语?
DidyoustudyEnglishin 1990?
b.Was/Were +主语+表语?
Washea pupilfive years ago?
(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
22.What _______ he doing? He is __________(draw) pictures.
23.________ your birthday in June? No, it’s on the ________(five) of April.
24.Where _________ (be) you just now? I _______(clean) my bedroom.
3.I____________( not like) cats, butmy mother _____________ (like) cats.