武汉大学大学英语5试题

武汉大学大学英语5试题
武汉大学大学英语5试题

36.I caught a _A_ of the driver of the getaway car, but I doubt I would recognize her if I saw her again.

A. glimpse 无意

B. Glance主动.

C. glare

D. stare

37. Then it _C_ to him that Mrs. Martin probably knew nothing as yet about the baseball card collection.

A. happened

B. installed.

C. occurred

D. terrified

38. _A_ their work that they fulfilled the plan ahead of schedule.

A. So well did the workers do C. So the workers did well

B. So well the workers did D. Because the workers did well

39. Men are no longer_B_ to treat women according to the old-fashioned rules.

A. Prior

B. obliged

C. involved

D. offended

40. _B_ the check on the first few dates can help start the relationship as one between two equals.

A. spitting

B. splitting

C. spurring

D. sparing

41. They didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we _D_ him.

A. must have telephoned

B. would telephone

C. had telephoned

D. would have telephone

42. Today, American women, who_D_ men by seven years, do not consider themselves the weaker sex and do not generally feel in need of male protection.

A. outweigh

B. outsmart

C. outdo

D. outlive

43. We have to make the corrections _D_ since the computer can’t do them.

A. of hand

B. at hand

C. in hand

D. by hand

44. We are engaging in cooperative joint ventures with many others. Each company _A_ its independence, its specialty, and its core competence.

A. retains

B. restrains

C. detains

D. contains

45. If we fit—if we solve a social problem, __B__a social need---we will survive and excel.

A. surpass

B. fulfill

C. object

D. decentralize

46. Junior employees is British companies would have more responsibility than their --B-in German companies.

A. successors

B. counterparts

C. subordinates

D. economists

47. He is planning to go to evening classes to -D--his English.

A. establish

B. constitute

C. form

D. polish

48. You don’t normally -B--these two writers -Their styles are completely different.

A. appreciate

B. associate

C. apply

D. acknowledge

49. The difficult when strangers from two countries meet is not a lack of appreciation of friendship, but different expectations about---constitutes friendship and -C--it comes into being.

A. how…what

B. which…why

C. what…how

D. whatever…however

50. He sat down at the piano again and started playing from where he had-D--.

A. left out

B. left behind

C. left alone

D. left off

51. It is not honest for a journalist to --B-his imagination for his stories if he can’t get facts.

A. reach out

B. draw on

C. hold on

D. stumble on

52. Such feelings help explain why, during the 1970s and 1980s, more married adults said they were “very happy”--A-who never married.

A. than did those

B. than those did

C. that they did

D. that did they

53. She is respected by her colleagues and regarded as a (an) --D-teacher by her students.

A. appreciated

B. restrained

C. intensified

D. committed

54. Jim wanted to see the whole -B--structure of the building before going inside.

A. exclusive

B. exterior

C. extensive

D. extroverted

55. It is reported that the ten richest women in the U.K. all --B- their wealth.

A. inhibited

B. inherited

C. inhabited

D. initiated

56. Is marriage, --D- so often supposed, and more strongly associated with men’s happiness than women’s?

A. that

B. it

C. what

D. as

57. This conclusion is -D--in scores of studies around the world.

A. based

B. resulted

C. originated

D. grounded

58. After graduation, an --A- from his father enabled him to stay in London and write.

A. allowance

B. access

C. acquisition

D. anticipation

59. First let’s take a look at showing off that is --C-, that’s not acceptable, that’s never nice.

A. odd

B. official

C. offensive

D. optional

60. He tried to get to the door, but the table was --C-.

A. by the way

B. on the way

C. in the way

D. in no way

61. The typical American also won’t give up his fuel-inefficient supper-model, which --D-twice the amount of gas necessary to run a small car.

A. presumes

B. assumes

C. resumes

D. consumes

62. Sometimes the benefit of keeping your mouth shut may be that you won’t have to C---.

A. keep your promise

B. zip your lip

C. eat your words

D. sit back

63. Some athletes were criticized for failure to--C-the higher standards of behavior expected of role models.

A. look up to

B. cut down on

C. live up to

D. reach out to

64. Our nation is indeed fortunate that we’re still--C-with heroes like those of the space shuttle Challenger.

A. charged

B. equipped

C. blessed

D. greeted

65. He was cheated by his colleague. He regretted that he had--B-his trust in that guy.

A. misled

B. misplaced

C. mistreated

D. misjudged

66. V oice-over artists may spend hours making sure that when the words are said, the--A-meaning come through clearly to the intended audience.

A. intended

B. assumed

C. supposed

D. targeted

67. In spite of the hatred between the two families and in spite of his--B-towards his own family, Romeo was unable to drag himself away from Juliet’s side.

A. response

B. loyalty

C. approval

D. exposure

68. Cambridge University is famous because it has a culture of its own, for example, it is--B-for female students to wear their academic gowns for formal hall in the evening.

A. attractive

B. compulsory

C. compelled

D. obedient

69. Tom has read a lot about the university before his interview, --A-they ask him about it.

A. in case

B. in preparation

C. in effect

D. in spite

70. Just after the author was born, his father--D-polio(小儿麻痹症) and for years was unable to walk.

A. contacted

B. connected

C. constructed

D. contracted

71. Gunpowder was discovered entirely-B--when an alchemist (炼金术士) was seeking a way to

prolong life and blew up his house.

A. by mistake

B. by accident

C. by hand

D. by heart

72. All Charlie Chaplin’s important characters were --B--. You can always feel that Charlie is on the side of the poor.

A. watchdogs

B. underdogs

C. lucky dogs

D. guide dogs

73. Stories of ghost and --D- events are common around the world since records were first kept.

A. inevitable

B. infinite

C. inexplicable

D. incredible

74. The British Isles were --C- in the third and fourth centuries by warriors from the continent of Europe.

A. integrated

B. intervened

C. invaded

D. interfered

75. Telephones, faxes, emails, audio and videotapes as well as satellite transmissions are all-B-- to provide distance education in Australia.

A. explored

B. exploited

C. exploded

D. exported

36-40 ACABB; 41-45 DDDAB; 46-50 BDBCD;

51-55 BADBB; 56-60 DDACC; 61-65 DCCCB;

66-70 ABBAD; 71-75 BBDCB

76. The accused person was instantly punished if he found himself guilty and, if innocent, he_was rewarded on the spot_当场受到奖励。

77. Rude language is now __so commonplace that

太常见了以至于it is accepted behavior.

78. I am often asked whether the needs of the corporation and the needs of the environment are in conflict. I do not believe they are. _In the long run

_从长远来看, they cannot be.

79. In Germany, in contrast with France, friendship is much more distinctly__a matter of feeling

一个感受的问题.

80. There is the recognition that friendship, in contrast with kinship, implies __freedom of choice选择的自由.

81. What attitudes, activities, and priorities engender a __sense of well-being幸福感.

82. Indeed everyone has __the need to show-off炫耀的需求. No one’s completely immune.

83. Sometimes showoffs ask for cheers to which __they’re not entitled他们没资格获得

84. Heroes have had __a profound impact

深远的影响on our past and should continue to do so in the future.

85. Polls have shown that now people have a hard time finding anyone they admire, __ let alone 更不用说find heroic.

武汉大学慕课试题(三)

一、单选题(题数:19,共 95 分) 1 学术期刊是以广大读者为作者和读者对象、报道学术研究成果的()出版的杂志。 分 A、 定期 B、 不定期 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 2 判断:在学术论文中,凡是引用他人(包括作者自己)已经发表的文献中的观点、数据、材 料和研究结果等内容,都要对它们在文中出现的地方给予注明,并在文末列出参考文献。分 A、 对 B、 错 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 3 学术不端文献检测系统是(),对预防和遏制学术不端行为的发生,维护良好的学术环境 能起到积极的作用。 分 A、 一个第三方的独立审查平台 B、 隶属于研究生教育主管部门的

C、 一个学术机构创办的 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 4 “本校购置的数据库属于公共资源,校外人员可以使用,将个人借阅证件的账号和密码告诉 他人没关系。”这种观点是否正确 分 A、 不正确 B、 正确 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 5 教育部制定的《教育部关于严肃处理高等学校学术不端行为的通知》中规定,高校范围内处 理学术不端行为的最高机构是 分 A、 教育部学术委员会 B、 教育部学风建设委员会 C、 中国科学院科研道德委员会 D、 各高校研究生院 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 6

“受著作权法保护的作品,从作品完成之日起自动获得著作权,不需要通过有关行政部门的登记”。对或错 0分 A、 错 B、 对 正确答案: B 我的答案:A 7 ()是采用自然科学的工具与规则对社会领域和人类经验进行研究,通过对客观物质世界 的观察与测量,寻求对现存事物的解释,对未来事物进行预测的一种研究方法。 分 A、 实证研究方法 B、 思辨研究法 C、 实验研究法 D、 类比研究法 正确答案: A 我的答案:A 8 教育部针对高等学科技术领域和人文社会科学领域的学术规范分别出台了两个文件,以下不正确的文件名称是 0分 A、

武汉大学慕课试题二

一、单选题(题数:19,共?95?分) 1 判断题:学位论文答辩和呈交后等同于发表。 正确答案:A 我的答案:A 2 ()是表明作者从事科学研究取得创造性的结果或有了新的见解,并以此为内容撰写而成、作为提出申请授予相应的学位时评审用的学术论文。 正确答案:C 我的答案:C 3 武汉大学规定一篇研究生学位论文可以检测多少次?

正确答案:A 我的答案:A 4 判断题:由于抄袭物在发表后才产生侵权后果,即有损害的客观事实,所以通常在认定抄袭时都指已经发表的抄袭物。 正确答案:B 我的答案:A 5 ()是采用自然科学的工具与规则对社会领域和人类经验进行研究,通过对客观物质世界的观察与测量,寻求对现存事物的解释,对未来事物进行预测的一种研究方法。 正确答案:A 我的答案:A 6 一稿多投的行为在是指()向不同的报社或期刊社投稿的行为。 正确答案:A 我的答案:A 7 下列属于文献类学术成果呈现方式的是

正确答案:C 我的答案:C 8 ()是指将他人作品的全部或部分,以或多或少改变形式或内容的方式当作自己作品发表。 正确答案:C 我的答案:C 9 “受着作权法保护的作品,从作品完成之日起自动获得着作权,不需要通过有关行政部门的登记”。对或错? 正确答案:B 我的答案:B 10 什么是“中华牌”期刊? ?A、

正确答案:C 我的答案:C 11 法国启蒙思想家、文学家、哲学家伏尔泰说:“我虽然不同意你的观点,但我誓死维护你发表意见的权利”。由此而论,我们在学术批评时应遵循()原则。 正确答案:B 我的答案:B 12 下列哪种方式不属于学术成果的呈现方式? 正确答案:C 我的答案:C 13 学术不端文献检测系统是(),对预防和遏制学术不端行为的发生,维护良好的学术环境能起到积极的作用。 ?A、

武汉大学2017博士英语

武汉大学 2017年攻读博士学位研究生外语综合水平考试试题 (满分值100分) 科目名称:英语科目代码:1101 注意:所有的答题内容必须写在答案纸上,凡写在试题或草稿纸上的一律无效。 Part I Reading Comprehension (2’×20 = 40 points) Directions:In this part of the test, there will be 5 passages for you to read. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements, and each question or unfinished statement is followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are to decide on the best choice by blackening the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage One Mr Gordon is right that the second industrial revolution involved never-to-be-repeated changes. But that does not mean that driverless cars count for nothing. Messrs Erixon and Weigel are also right to worry about the West’s dismal recent record in producing new companies. But many old firms are not run by bureaucrats and have reinvented themselves many times over: General Electric must be on at least its ninth life. And the impact of giant new firms born in the past 20 years such as Uber, Google and Facebook should not be underestimated: they have all the Schumpeterian characteristics the authors admire. On the pessimists’ side the strongest argument relies not on closely watching corporate and investor behavior but rather on macro-level statistics on productivity. The figures from recent years are truly dismal. Karim Foda, of the Brookings Institution, calculates that labor productivity in the rich world is growing at its slowest rate since 1950. Total factor productivity (which tries to measure innovation) has grown at just 0.1% in advanced economies since 2004, well below its historical average. Optimists have two retorts. The first is that there must be something wrong with the figures. One possibility is that they fail to count the huge consumer surplus given away free of charge on the internet. But this is unconvincing. The official figures may well be understating the impact of the internet revolution, just as they downplayed the impact of electricity and cars in the past, but they are not understating it enough to explain the recent decline in productivity growth. Another, second line of argument that the productivity revolution has only just begun is more persuasive. Over the past decade many IT companies may have focused on things that were more “fun than fundamental” in Paul Krugman’s phrase.But Silicon Valley’s best companies are certainly focusing on things that change the material world.

武汉大学慕课试题(五)

一、 单选题(题数:19,共
95
分)
1 自然科学研究对象的特点决定了自然科学以(D)为基础的获取方式。 A、对比 B、计算 C、观察 D、实验 2“所谓具有创新性的选题,指的是那些尚未解决或未完全解决的、预期经过研 究可获得一定价值的课题”。对或错?A A、对 B、错 3 以下是一条什么类型文献的著录格式?[1] 李德华.学术规范与科技论文写作 [M].成都:电子科技大学出版社,2010. D A、学位论文 B、期刊 C、电子文献 D、专著 4 李老师将他的一篇文章投到国内的某期刊社,被该期刊的中文版和英文版同时 刊载,请问这属于“一稿两投”行为吗? B A、属于 B、不属于 5 判断题:研究生的学位论文,从其提纲、思路、观点到最后定稿参加学位论文 答辩,都凝聚了导师大量的心血,所以导师可以做为合作者署名。A A、错 B、对 6 判断题:科研经费可以用于报销个人家庭消费支出,项目参与者可以把科研经 费当做的生活补贴。A A、错 B、对 7 判断题:学术论著的写作应该遵循国家标准《GB7713-87 科学技术报告、学位 论文和学术论文的编写格式》的要求。A A、对

B、错 8 下列哪个序次语或编号后搭配的符号是错误的 C A、首先, B、一、 C、1、 D、1.1.1 9 合著者应该按( )排名,且事先必须征得所有合著者的同意。D A、字顺或音序 B、职称高低 C、年龄长幼 D、贡献大小 10 判断题:研究数据是申请专利或在发表的成果真实性受到质疑,以及数据要 接受法庭传审时使用的法律文件。B A、错 B、对 11 教育部制定的 《教育部关于严肃处理高等学校学术不端行为的通知》 中规定, 高校范围内处理学术不端行为的最高机构是 A A、教育部学术委员会 B、教育部学风建设委员会 C、中国科学院科研道德委员会 D、各高校研究生院 12 以下是一条什么类型文献的著录格式?[2]刘仁文.研究生论文抄袭现象值得 重视[EB/OL].[2014-7-22] https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c1941931.html,/oldnews_653/20060615/t20060615_183753.shtml.C A、学位论文 B、期刊 C、电子文献

武大博士英语教学大纲

博士研究生英语教学 一.教学目的及目标 以感受语言,认识语言,应用语言为主导,以提高学生的实际应用能力为目标。在反思语言习得的过程中,探索一种全新的教学模式(源于且高于单一语言层面的教学,即基于语篇层面的文本结构,在语篇层面上对文本进行三位一体的诠释,了解英美族人的思维方式),增强论文和学术研究中的批判性思维的意识,培养批判性思维的习惯(通过洞察力达到更深层次的知识和理解),强化创造性技能(区别于侧重于以听力和阅读为主导的接受性技能),即提高学生交际和写作的能力,使之符合清晰性、准确性、精确性、相关性、深度、广度、逻辑和意义的评价标准(限于课时,故侧重于理念教学,本源教学,形态教学,方法论教学,从认识论的角度培养学生的解构能力)。 二.教学理念 从传统的侧重于语言层面的教学观念转移到以思维层面为主导,兼顾语言层面的全新的教学观念,即了解英美族人怎么想、怎么组织思想、怎么表达的思维层面,从而实现正确的交际目的(怎么用),完善学习的对象(学以致用),而不只停留在单一的体现语法与词汇的语句即语言层面。语言是表达思想的物质载体, 是逻辑思维的工具, 是思维过程的再现;而思维对世界的反映是借助于语言来实现的。 三.教学定位

以思维模式为切入点(显著区别于本科生,即通过纯粹的联想或死记硬背以及练习来完成的低阶段的学习;硕士生,即大量的知识积累却缺乏知识自身的相关逻辑;以及其他兄弟院校的英语教学,具有武汉大学特色的博士研究生英语教学),提高学生的综合分析能力,倡导英语学习的方法论,以期突破英语学习的瓶颈问题。知其然更力求知其所以然,强化实践过程中的批判性思维能力(分析性、逻辑性、系统化)。 四.教学手段/方法 以三位一体(角度的界定,文献的摘录,功能的区分)的训练方法完成对文本的解构,运用批判性思维的分析能力,以期了解英美族人的思维方式即what to write,组织布局即how to write和结构功能即why to write。如下所示: 五.教学内容及计划 在一学期的课堂教学实践中,重点比较,解析不同文章(分别为不同风格的书籍、评论及演讲的体裁,以及兼顾文理学科的有关计算机、经济与哲学的不同题材),通过异同点的比较,

武汉大学慕课试题终审稿)

武汉大学慕课试题公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

一、单选题(题数:19,共95分) 1教育部制定的《教育部关于严肃处理高等学校学术不端行为的通知》中规定,高校范围内处理学术不端行为的最高机构是 A、 B、 C、 D、 正确答案: A我的答案:A 2()在正文之后,必须要有一个致谢,表达对老师、同学和其他对论文有贡献的人的感谢。 A、 B、 C、 D、 正确答案: B我的答案:B 3李老师将他的一篇文章投到国内的某期刊社,被该期刊的中文版和英文版同时刊载,请问这属于“一稿两投”行为吗? A、

B、 正确答案: B我的答案:B 4《GB/T7714—2005文后参考文献着录规则》是属于 A、 B、 正确答案: B我的答案:B 5所有研究数据在符合保密要求的条件下,是否应该向其他实验参与者开放? A、 B、 正确答案: B我的答案:B 6学位论文检测只针对论文本身,无须实名制。此说法对吗? A、 B、 正确答案: B我的答案:B 7一稿多投的行为在是指()向不同的报社或期刊社投稿的行为。 A、

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一、 单选题(题数:19,共 95 分)
1
学术期刊是以广大读者为作者和读者对象、报道学术研究成果的()出版的杂志。
5.0 分
?
A、
定期
?
B、
不定期
正确答案: A 我的答案:A
2
判断:在学术论文中,凡是引用他人(包括作者自己)已经发表的文献中的观点、数据、材 料和研究结果等内容,都要对它们在文中出现的地方给予注明,并在文末列出参考文献。
5.0 分
?
A、

?
B、

正确答案: A 我的答案:A
3
学术不端文献检测系统是(),对预防和遏制学术不端行为的发生,维护良好的学术环境能 起到积极的作用。
5.0 分
?
A、
一个第三方的独立审查平台
?
B、

隶属于研究生教育主管部门的
?
C、
一个学术机构创办的
正确答案: A 我的答案:A
4
“本校购置的数据库属于公共资源,校外人员可以使用,将个人借阅证件的账号和密码告诉 他人没关系。”这种观点是否正确?
5.0 分
?
A、
不正确
?
B、
正确
正确答案: A 我的答案:A
5
教育部制定的《教育部关于严肃处理高等学校学术不端行为的通知》中规定,高校范围内处 理学术不端行为的最高机构是
5.0 分
?
A、
教育部学术委员会
?
B、
教育部学风建设委员会
?
C、
中国科学院科研道德委员会
?
D、
各高校研究生院

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一、 单选题(题数:19,共 95 分)
1 判断题:科研经费可以用于报销个人家庭消费支出,项目参与者可以把科研经费当做的
生活补贴。
? A、错 ? B、对
正确答案: A 我的答案 :A
2( )在正文之后,必须要有一个致谢,表达对老师、同学和其他对论文有贡献的人的感
谢。 A、会议论文 ? B、学位论文 ? C、科学技术报告 ? D、学术论文
正确答案: B 我的答案 :B
3 在科研项目执行中,应由( )全面负责课题的进度、经费、人员调配、物质管理等工作,
按合同或任务书约定的项目进度完成各项任务并接受检查考核。 ? A、项目组全体成员 ? B、项目出资方 ? C、项目受益者 ? D、项目负责人
正确答案: D 我的答案 :D
4 于同学将他人发表的论文全文翻译为中文,并署上自己的名字投稿是否属于学术不端行
为?
? A、属于
可编辑修改

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? B、不属于 正确答案: A 我的答案 :A
5 研究生在学位论文答辩通过后,涉密学位论文需向( )提交。
? A、研究生院 ? B、档案馆 ? C、图书馆 ? D、博物馆
正确答案: B 我的答案 :B
6 所有研究数据在符合保密要求的条件下,是否应该向其他实验参与者开放?
? A、不应该 ? B、应该
正确答案: B 我的答案 :B
7 法国启蒙思想家、文学家、哲学家伏尔泰说:“我虽然不同意你的观点,但我誓死维护你
发表意见的权利”。由此而论,我们在学术批评时应遵循( )原则。 ? A、学术性 ? B、平等性 ? C、客观性
正确答案: B 我的答案 :B
8 判断题:由于抄袭物在发表后才产生侵权后果,即有损害的客观事实,所以通常在认定
抄袭时都指已经发表的抄袭物。 ? A、错 ? B、对
可编辑修改

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