2020版译林英语高二必修三Unit 1能力提升题组训练A卷附答案解析
2020版译林英语高二必修三Unit 1能力提升题组训练A卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018北京海淀区高三二模)Why Do People Blink Their Eyes?People blink(眨眼)their eyes tens of thousands of times every day.Scientists have long believed blinking was an involuntary movement and served mainly to keep the eyeballs wet.But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.An international team of scientists from the University of California at Berkeley studied the blinking of human eyelids.The journal Current Biology published their findings.The team said they found that blinking “repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused” on what we are seeing.They said that when we blink our eyelids,the eyes roll back into their sockets —the bony area that surrounds and protects the eyes.However,the researchers found the eyes don’t always return to the same position.They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.Gerrit Maus is the lead writer of the report.He serves as an assistant professor of psychology at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.Maus said,“Our eye muscles are quite sluggish(迟缓的)and imprecise,so the brain needs to constantly adapt its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where they’re supposed to.Our findings suggested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before and after a blink,and commands the eye muscles to make the needed corrections.” The researchers said that without such corrections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy.They said the movement acts “like a steadicam(摄影机稳定器)of the mind.”The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface.They used special cameras to follow the volunteers’ blinks and eye movements.After each blink,the dot was moved one centimeter to the right.The volunteers did not notice this,but the brain did.It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot.After the dot was moved in this way 30 times,the volunteers’ eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.Professor Maus said,“Even though participants did not consciously register that the dot had moved,their brains did,and adjusted with the corrective eye movements.These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes,commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies’ own hardware.”1.According to the new study,blinking eyes can .A.serve to keep the eyeballs wetB.reposition eyeballs to stay focusedC.consciously correct eye movementsD.make our eyes adapt to motor signals2.From the experiment,we can learn that .A.volunteers could see the moving dot with special camerasB.the eyeballs could stay in the place as they were predictedC.participants were aware of the dot’s movements to the rightD.the brain commanded the eye muscles to refocus on the dot3.The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.realizeB.refocusC.reserveD.reason4.This passage shows that .A.eye muscles are quite inactive and impreciseB.the research is of great value in the eye movementC.the brain plays an important role in seeing things clearlyD.volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dot语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
科学家们认为眼球的不断闪烁有一个更重要的用途——让我们可以保持眼神的集中。
答案及剖析:1.B 细节理解题。
根据The team said they found that blinking“ repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused”on what we are seeing...They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.可知,眨眼睛是在复位我们的眼球,这样我们可以专注于我们所看到的。
故选B。
2.D 细节理解题。
根据After each blink,the dot was moved one centimeter to the right.The volunteers did not notice this,but the brain did.It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot.可知,是我们的大脑指挥着眼部肌肉,使得眼球重新聚焦在点上。
故选D3.A 词义猜测题。
本句句意为“即使参与者没有意识到点的移动,但是他们的大脑意识到了,并调整矫正眼球随之运动。
”故选A。
4.C 主旨大意题。
由全文内容可知,我们的大脑指挥着眼部肌肉,通过眨眼睛的动作复位我们的眼球,使得眼球重新聚焦在我们看的物体上。
所以,大脑在我们看清物体方面起着重要作用。
故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五(2018安徽合肥联考)A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment.The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference.1.Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways.2.After a while,it collects in the sea.And plastic never goes away.Plastic is not biodegradable—destroyed by bacteria or natural processes.Instead,it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time.The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants(污染物).3. That means harmful material may get into our food supply.4. Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it.They can use fewer single-use product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also work—where old bottles and other plastics are collected,broken down and used to make new products.We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to,rather than end it after the first use.We could, when we get rid of that plastic,recycle it and reuse it,which replaces the need for raw materials.The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics.5.And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use.By putting a new value on plastic,industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.A.Then,fish may eat the plastics.B.But people can make a big difference.C.Plastics should be gathered together and reused.D.It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.E.It asks for them to better measure and control plastic use.F.The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.G.The report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation.答案:1-5 GFABEⅢ.完形填空Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor?These are all 1 places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead.I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 7 trained. Through the first two games,her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent,I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best, 10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 12 for their Sunday game,they were 13 different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 .They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.1.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special2.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends3.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance4.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square5.A.won B.entered anized D.watched6.A.painful B.strange mon D.practical7.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better8.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team9.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed10.A.if B.or C.but D.as11.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers12.A.dressed B.showed up C.made up D.planned13.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically pletely14.A.seen B.known C.heard D.read15.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules16.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again17.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned18.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning19.A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest20.A.harmful to B.mixed with C.different from D.applied to语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
2020届一轮复习译林版必修三Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷(10页word版)
2020届一轮复习译林版必修三Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOttawa Museum of NatureThe range of products and services available at the Ottawa Museum of Nature is as broad and interesting as the range of activities.•Birthday Parties: Give your child — aged from 4 to 12 — an unforgettable birthday party at the museum.•Facility Rentals：Planning an event in Ottawa? Let our elegant, historic, castle-like setting and our dedicated staff help you create a magical event to remember! •Travelling Exhibition Rentals ：Looking for new programming for your institution? We have many popular travelling exhibitions —small and large —that tour across Ottawa.•Photo and Film Shoots: Either of our unique buildings would make great backdrops for your project. Whether for a commercial (广告）education, media, or fashion production, we”ve got a location for you.How to Get Here?If you are on Highway 417 (the Queensway) , take the Metcalfe exit, No. 119. You can see the museum from the highway —look for a “castle” on the north side.Walking from the downtown: The museum is only a 20-minute walk from Parliament Hill. Metcalfe Street takes you directly to the main entrance of the museum. Elgin and O’Connor streets take you to the outer edges of the museum grounds. MembershipWe strongly advise you to apply for our membership. A lot of on-site b enefits are waiting for you :•Free admission to the museum for one year;•Free admission to temporary blockbuster exhibitions ( i. e. no special-exhibition surcharge) ;•Discount on museum programs, including adult workshops and special lectures (to a maximum of 20% )；•10 points for use at the Nature Trade;•10% discount at the Nature Cafe.21. What can people do in the museum?A. Hold birthday parties for friends.B. Enjoy a movie from Hollywood.C. Organize a tour across Ottawa.D. Shoot an advertising video.22. What does the museum mainly do?A. Offer visitors various kinds of exhibitions.B. Carry out different social services.C. Provide special occasions and services.D. Help family and friends get together.23. What can you get as a member of the museum?A. Free snacks and coffee for a year.B. On-site discounts and offers.C. At least a 20% discount on museum programs.D. Life-long free admission to the museum.BThis past summer I went on a journey to Canada’s Arctic with Students On Ice. When I left Calgary, I wondered what I would find, what I would learn and who I would meet. On the trip to Ottawa I was wrapped in a blanket of uncertainty and excitement. But when I first met the group of students. Scientists and leaders. I knew that I didn’t have anything to worry about. The group was amazingly receptive and I was soon part of a b ig family setting out on an amazing adventure—an adventure of a lifetime!When we reached the Arctic, I saw a vast land that a ppeared untouched a nd original.I was surprised by its great size and beauty and my senses were repeatedly shocked and amazed. I stood on the Kapitan Khlebnikov and saw twelve polar bears. They walked in search of seal holes and patiently waited for a meal. I learned that polar bears are successful only one out of every twenty hunting attempts.However, I learned that the Arctic and its people are being threatened by pollution and global warming. I learned that p ollutants are carried b y ocean and air and have a bad effect on all Arctic people. I learned that global warming has put polar bears at risk because a warmer climate means that they have a shorter time to hunt seals on the ice. The trip was a feast (盛宴) for the senses. I have learned more about our environment and particularly how alive and interesting the Arctic is and why it is so important to take care of it. I learned pollution ignorance of individual and global problems need to be solved. The Arctic deserves to be preserved. My trip with Students On Ice has made me more determined to try to ensure that I do not leave harmful footprints on either Earth or its people.24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The writer was too excited to bring a blanket.B. The writer was thrilled and full of wonder before the trip.C. The group the writer joined was strict with its members.D. The writer found it hard to fit in with the group.25. Which is true about the polar bears according to the passage?A. It’s not easy for them to catch seals.B. They are at risk because the land is vast and untouched.C. They prefer a little warmer climate.D. They warmly welcomed the writer and her party.26. How did the writer feel about the trip according to the last paragraph?A. Surprising.B. Alarming.C. Appealing.D. Rewarding.27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Global Warming and Canada’s ArcticB. The Arctic Is under Severe ThreatC. My Trip to the Canadian ArcticD. Polar Bears and MecScientists have found an unexpected use for virtual reality headsets (耳机）.The devices(装置).widely used by computer gamers, show pictures that can be used to test the navigational（导航）skills of people! Who were thought to be at risk of dementia (痴呆).Those who do worse in the tests will be the ones more likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease later in life. scientists now believe.The discovery that the loss of navigational skills was associated with Alzheimer’s was made several years ago by Dennis m Chan and his colleagues based at several centers in the UK. These studies used computers to test navigational tasks. But now scientists plan to take their tests to a new level with the use of the virtual reality headsets in which wearers are placed in man-made environments through which they must navigate.Around 300 people aged between 40 and 60. Will be arranged to participate in the study. Some will have a gene that puts them at risk of the condition or will come from a family with a history of Alzheimer’s. Not all will certainly be affected by the disease. However，Chan’s project aims to find out who will. Wearing the headsets. Participants will be asked to navigate their way through a series of different environments and then remember the details.Researchers recently pointed out the significance of a tiny area of the brain known as theentorliinal cortex (an important memory center in the brain). It acts as a center in a widespread brain network that controls navigation. This now appears to be the first part of the brain that seems to be easily harmed by Alzheimer’s. The goal of the work is to help people as they develop the disease. ( So far, drug trials for Alzheimer‘s have been applied when people have already got dementi. by which time considerable damage to the brain has already occurred.)Chan told the Obsenver. “If we can develop drugs and use them earlier，for example. before the disease has spread beyond the entorhinal cortex. then this would have the potential to prevent the dementia.)28. What does the unexpected use of VR headsets mentioned in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Making games more interesting for computer gamers.B. Testing one’s potential to develop dementia.C. Helping people suffering Alzhei mer’s recover.D. Reducing the risk of having dementia.29. What are the participants required t o do in the study?A. Know unfamiliar environments by using tablet computers.B. Identify directions in some man-made environments.C. Play computer games by using navigational skills.D. Create special environments by using navigational skills.30. What’s implied (暗示）about the entorhinal cortex in the brain?A. Its functions have been known for years.B. It can be expanded by using VR headsets.C. It can directly affect one’s navigational skills.D. Its size depends on that of one’s memory center.31. From Chan’s words! we can know&A. he will spread the new drugB. he will try out the drugC. the study helps to prevent dementiaD. the study still needs to be improvedDAfter decades of cat-and-mouse between athletes and the world anti-doping agency(WADA) ! athletes found what t hey must have believed to be t he ultimate (终极的）doping agent: their own blood. To enhance a thletic performance with your own blood!You draw your blood and store it in a freezer. Your body compensates by creating more blood. Then，months later, just before a competition, you can re-inject (注射）the old blood for a boost. As the red-blood-cell count goes up，so does an athlete’s ability to absorb oxygen. The more oxygen you get with each breath , the more energy your body is able to burn and the better you are able to perform.Although the enhancement is small to actual drugs, it can be the difference between a gold medal and a silver medal. Best of all，“extra blood”was never something WADA tested for .But WADA wasn’t going to sit by and be fooled. What it came up with in response might be a solution to stop doping once and for all: an athlete biological passport ( ABP ) .The idea is to record some biological features of an athlete through testing done at regular intervals. The biological passport’s partial implementation (实施）-recording blood and steroid levels—began in January 2014.When all necessary biological features are finally combined，WADA will no longer need to worry about finding new methods to detect a drug. It will only have to detect (检测）resulting changes in the body. In the case of blood doping，if the athlete’s normal red-blood-cell count is，say，47%，but then is found to be 51 % after a competition, cheating may have been involved.WADA is confident that the biological passport could even prevent genetic changes—the ultimate，ever-lasting enhancement—which are surely coming next. If an athlete inserts a performance enhancing gene，it will probably leave detectable changes in the body，t hat would differ from the athlete’s feature in the biological passport.32. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Treatment.B. Test.C. Promotion.D. Recovery.33. What words can be used to describe the athlete biological passport?A. Complex and expensive.B. Simple and thorough.C. Flexible and popular.D. Controversial and confusing.34. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the solution of anti-doping mentioned in the text?A. Suspicious.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Unconcerned.35. What can we infer about the athlete biological passport?A. It can only be used to test blood doping.B. It has been completely adopted by WADA.C. It is the excellent alternative of many athletes.D. It’s a good choice to ensure fairness in sports.第二节（共5小题;每小题!分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
译林牛津版高中英语必修三第一单元考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
译林牛津版高中英语必修三第一单元考试卷（带答案与解析）的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】talking with him, you ’ll find him an easy-going man. A ． OnceB ． UnlessC ． UntilD ． Before【答案】A【解析】句意: 一旦与他交流, 你就会发现他是一个随和的人。
once 意为“一旦”, 符合题意, 此句补充完整为: Once you are talking with him, you ’ll find him an easy-going man 。
2.【题文】This is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A ． on the contraryB ． on the other handC ． in shortD ． in all【答案】A【解析】on the contrary 相反。
句意:这个获得更多水的方法不经济, 相反, 它很昂贵。
on the other hand 另一方面; in short 简言之; in all 总共。
只有A 项符合句意。
3.【题文】When he came back, he found his bagover the seat.A ． hangingB ． to hangC ． hungD ． being hung【答案】A【解析】find+宾语+宾语补足语, 其中hang 是不及物动词, 表示“挂着”, 用hanging 表示包的状态。
句意: 当他回来时, 他发现他的包就挂在座位的上方。
4.【题文】For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree.A ． in sightB ． on earthC ．at a distanceD ． in place【答案】A【解析】句意: 我周围绵延数里只有沙漠, 看不到一株植物或一棵树木。
牛津译林(2020)高中英语必修第三册Unit 1单元综合测试
牛津译林（2020）高中英语必修三Unit1单元测试卷（时量：120 分钟满分：150 分）第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man do last night?A.He attended a concertB.He did his research project.C.He met Lily and the woman.2.What will the speakers do next?A. Send out invitations.B. Plan the menu.C. Make a reservation.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a parking lot.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.4.Why is the woman angry with her son?A. He got a low mark.B. He didn't like physics.C. He cheated in the exam.5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语译林牛津版必修三第一单元综合能力提升训练题(有答案)
M3U1综合能力提升训练一、单项选择1.We stood at the top of the mountain______ east of the city, watching _____ burning sun rising.A./;aB.the;aC.the;theD./;the2.--What did the young man come to your company for?--He wanted a job, _______ he has never experienced before.A.whatB.the oneC.thatD.one3.Linda asked Amy___________she could tell her the general idea of the poem.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how4.--Now that you like the cell phone so much,why not carry it back?--Well,you know,I'm a student,and I can't afford _______mobile phone.A that expensive a B.a that expensive C.so an expensive a D.an expensive so5. __________he left without a word made me very surprised.A That B./ C.It D.What6.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact,it is very comfortable to _________.A.sitB.sit onC.be satD.be sat on7.--I'm sorry,but there's no smoking on this flight.--Oh,I _________that.Sorry, I won't again.A.don't knowB.didn't knowC.won't know.D.haven't known8.Susan is a very lazy student, _________many others who wash their clothes themselves.A referred to B.described as C.considered as pared to9.--What a fine day,isn't it?--_____________.A.Is that so?B.I like the weather.C.Yes,isn't it?D.But it's not.10.People can't afford to buy expensive things ____ the prices of daily goods going up.A.asB.forC.withD.since11.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A.added toB.resulted fromC.turned outD.made up12.If you want to succeed,you must ________ your spare time.A make up for B.make out C.make the most of D.make up13.This place has ________ from a small fishing port into a tourist center.A.increasedB.discoveredC.improvedD.developed14.--Are you going to attend his birthday party?--Well,I'd like to,but I _________ his invitation.A.didn't receiveB.hadn't received.C.haven't receivedD.can't receive15.He made __________ rapid progress that he did well in the exam.A.suchB.such aC.soD.so a二、完形填空This story is about two Americans who were travelling in Spain.They didn't speak a 16 ________ of Spanish.One 17 ______ the train on which they were travelling 18 ______ repairs in a small town for several 19. _______. To pass the time,the two men 20 ______ out of the train and took a walk through the town. 21 ______, they went into a small 22 _____ to get something to eat.But the only word on the 23 _____ which they could 24 ______ was coffee.Therefore,they 25 ______ a cup of coffee.The young man who 26 _____ them brought them the coffee 27. ____ .He was very much interested in the two Americans 28 ____ he brought them black coffee. Americans,of course,29 _____ drink black coffee;they prefer milk with their coffee.30 _____ the two men didn't know the word 31 _____ milk,they made different gestures(手势) with their 32 ______ but the waiter didn't understand what they wanted.At last,one of the men 33_______ a picture of a cow on a piece of paper.Then,again with gestures, he 34_______ that milk always comes from a cow.The waiter 35_____ the picture for a long time.Suddenly he ran out of the restaurant.A moment later he returned --with two tickets for a bullfight(斗牛).16.A.sentence B.phrase C.letter D.word17.A.day B.night C.evening D.afternoon18.A.asked for B.looked for C.stopped for D.came for19.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days20.A.walked B.got C.ran D.looked21.A.At least B.At last C.At first D.At once22.A.house B.shop C.restaurant D.hotel23.A.menu B.paper C.newspaper D.list24.A.understand B.see C.get D.read25.A.took B.drank C.received D.ordered26.A.waited on B.waited for C.looked after D.looked for27.A.at all B.in all C.at once D.at times28.A.and B.but C.so D.or29.A.often B.seldom ually D.always30.A.When B.Though C.If D.Since31.A.about B.for C.of D.with32.A.arms B.eyes C.hands D.fingers33.A.took B.bought C.showed D.drew34.A.said B.thought C.added D.explained35.A.studied B.held C.watched D.examined三、语法填空When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 36 _______ the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 37 _______ then the left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 38 _______ ,the streets are very busy.Traffic is most 39_________(danger) then.When you go by bus in England,you have to be careful, 40________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.41 _______(have) a look first, or you will go 42 ______ wrong way.In many English cities,there are big buses43______ two floors.You can sit on the 44 _______(two)floor.From 45_____you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.三、阅读理解AAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows,there is far more to a family meal than food.Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes.They found that parents in small families talk actively with each other and their children.But as the number of children gets larger,conversation gives way to the parents' efforts to control the loud noise they make.That can have an important effect on the children."In general the more question-asking the parents do,the higher the children's IQ scores,"Lewis says."And the more children there are,the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹).Lewis found that in families with three or four children,dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about,and the youngest,who needs the most attention."Middle children are invisible”,says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner,it's the middle child." There is, however,one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention:"When the TV is on."Lewis says.“Dinner is a non-event.”46.The writer's purpose in writing the text is to ___________.A.show the relationship between parents and childrenB.teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC.report on the findings of a studyD.give information about family problems47.Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _____________.A.they are busy serving food to their childrenB.they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC.they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD.they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family48.By saying“Middle children are invisible”in Paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ____________.A.have to help their parents to serve dinnerB.get the least attention from the familyC.are often kept away from the dinner tableD.find it hard to keep up with other children49.Lewis' research provides an answer to the question __________.A.why TV is important in family lifeB.why parents should keep good orderC.why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life50.Which of the following statements would the writer agree?A.It is important to have the right food for children.B.It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C.Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D.Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.BIn the fall of 1992,when Vickie was ten,she and her father,Jim, just happened to notice an advertisement for a new flight school.Her father suggested to her that since she wanted to be an astronaut,she might want to take a flying lesson,just see if she liked it.She was excited.Vickie continued with her flying lessons.She was so brave that she impressed her teacher and soon passed ground school with straight As. She would also have passed her pilot's exam if she had been old enough. Instead,she'll have to wait until she is 16 to get her pilots license.Vickie made her first record-breaking flight in September 1993,at the age of 11. She flew a small plane across the Untied States,from Maine to California.Although by law she had to have a licensed pilot at her side,he never touched the control or helped her in any way.She was the youngest woman pilot to fly across the U.S.and youngest pilot ever to fly across the U.S.from East to West.That direction is considered themore difficult flight because it means flying against the wind.And in fact she had to fly her way through strong headwinds.Because she was flying a small plane and FAA(联邦航空局)rules limited her to flying nomore than eight hours each day,the trip took several days with eight stops.Her parents followed along on commercial flights, meeting her at each stop.51.After Vickie and her father read the advertisement,___________.A.Jim advised his daughter to take a flying lessonB.Vickie asked her father to send her to the flight schoolC.she told her father she wanted to be an astronautD.Jim knew that his daughter was eager to attend the flight school52.The underlined word“it”in the first paragraph refers toA.the flying lessonB.the flight schoolC.the small planeD.to be an astronaut53. In the flight school _________________.A.Vickie admired her teacher very muchB.Vickie failed in the pilot's examC.Vickie got her pilot's licenseD.Vickie did well in her flying lessons54.What made Vickie's first record-breaking flight difficult?A.The strong winds.B.Her age.C.Her plane.D.Her experience55.Vickie was the youngest pilot _________________.A.in history in AmericaB. to fly across the US without any helpC. to fly across the US from East to WestD. to break the first flight record in the worldCRome had the Forum.London has Speaker's Corner.Now always on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill,two college graduates in their early 20s,have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street comers.Just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,"Talk to Me,"they attract conversationalists,who one evening included a mental patient,and men in business suits.They don't collect money.They don't push religion(宗教). So what's the point? “To see what hap pens,"said Liz."We simply enjoy life with open communication.”Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks,they decided to walk from New York City to Washington,a 270-mile trip.They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“It started as a crazy idea.”Liz said."We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories.People will talk to us about anything:their jobs,their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything."Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take.She had stopped for the second time in two days,to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease."That was very heavy on my mind,"Marcia said."To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,"she explained.To celebrate a year of talking,the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up,as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks.Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.56.What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?A. Chatting with people.B.Setting up street signs.C.Telling stories to strangers.anizing a speaker's corner.57.What they have been doing can be described as ___________.A.pointlessB.normalC.crazyD.successful58.Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the textA.They knew Liz and Bill very well.B.They happened to meet the writer of the textC.They organized the get-together In the city parkD.They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.59.What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A.Go in for publishing.B.Do more television programs..C.Continue what they are doing.D.Spend more time reading books.60.How do they like the idea of writing a book?A.They have decided to wait a year or two.B.They will think about it carefully.C.They agreed immediately.D.They find it hard to do that.DOn Studying ComputerComputer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become"computer-literate".But not all experts agree that this is a good idea.One pioneer,in particular,who disagrees is David Tebbutt,the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not see it that way.He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason,to bring computers to people and make them "people-literate".David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two.The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already.This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have.They are not told what to do.They find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers,but have to be able to answer all questions people ask.People don't have to learn computer terms, but the experts have to explain in plain language.The computers are becoming"people-literate”.61.Which of the following is David Tebbutt's idea on the relationship between people and computers?puter learning should be made easier.B.There should be more computer clubs for experts.C.People should work harder to master computer use.puters should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.62.We can infer from the text that"computerliterate”means __________.A.being able to afford a computerB.being able to write computer programsC.working with the computer and finding out its value.D.understanding the computer and knowing how to use it.63.The underlined word"it”in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computertowns _____________.A.help to set up more computer clubsB.bring people to learn to use computersC.bring more experts to work togetherD.help to sell computers to the public64.David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of____________.A.making better use of computer expertsB.improving computer programsC.increasing computer salesD.popularizing computer65.Which of the following is true?A.All the experts agree computer-literate.puters should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.C.David Tebbutt is a pioneer who agrees that we need make computerpeople-literate.D.None of the above.四、阅读表达I attended a birthday party in 1991.My teacher said that we were celebrating her39th birthday!We were all surprised and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about birthdays.If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th.If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th.And in hertwenties.it's the 19th.They usually have their"real”birthday when they are below 20.This shows that American women,especially elderly women, are very sensitive(敏感的)about their ages.But my teacher always says, "We want to be younger,"so about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you don't know it,don't ask about it; if you really know it,don't mention it.66.How did the writer feel the birthday party he attended?67.Where does the writer may come from?68.What can you say to her in order to please an old westernwoman?69.W hat does the writer want to tell us?70.Why did her fellow teacher said that they were celebrating her 39th birthday?答案一、单选1-5 ADBAA 6-10 BBDCC 11-15 ACDCA二、完形填空16-20 DACCB 21-25 BCAAD 26-30 ACBDB 31-35 BCDDA三、语法填空36.because 37.and 38.work 39.dangerous 40.too 41.Have 42.the 43.with44.second 45.there四、阅读理解66-70 CBBDC 71-75 ADDAC 76-80ADDCB 81-85 ADBDC五、阅读表达66. The writer felt it very strange.67. He may come from Eastern countries.68.You can say”You look so young and beautiful.”69.The writer wants to tell us that we should not ask a western woman’s age whether you know her well or not.70. Because they usually have their “real” birthday when they are below 20.。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 第一单元词汇语法综合练习(含答案)
2021新牛津译林英语高一下必修三第一单元词汇语法综合练习一、语法填空1.Standing inside the aeroplane at that time ______(be) a young pilot ,two scientists and some other tourists.2.There seems to be no ______(survive)in the terrible earthquake.3.This kind of new invention is hard to ______(application) to producing.4.The ______(economic) in the US is in recession now.5.He was reacting fiercely _______(defence) himself.6.Supports_______work in every field are needed to appeal to humans to protect the ecosystem.7.Thousands of species live in the Amazon rain forest,jaguars _______(include).8.To avoid__________(kidnap),we should go home as early as possible instead of hanging out at night alone.9.There is an_________(increase) number of people who have done their best to help stray cats in recent years.10.Smoking in public and driving too often _______(be) two major causes of air pollution.11.When______(absorb) in thought,we can easily forget to do something else.12.Nobody can give ______you need to you if necessary except your parents.13.________(agriculture) production takes up too much in China’s economic system.14.China is many times the area ______some other small countries.15.The length of my ruler is twice ______of my ruler.16.Our hometown has changed a lot since China’s reforming and opening policy was put into effect,and now it is nearly three times______it used to be.17.______equal importance are English and math,as two major subjects in China for years.18.Look,up ______(rise) the national flag.19.These strawberries look strange,so I guess they may be_______(poison).20._______(tenths) of hundreds of visitors come to China on vacation every year.二、翻译句子1.由于人类活动的影响力在持续增长，良好的生态系统已经遭到破坏。
2021-2022学年高中英语译林版必修三习题：Unit 1课下能力提升三 Word版含答案
Unit 1 课下力量提升(三)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________ you don't like him is none of my business.2．I have no doubt ________ Laura will be able to get along well with her classmates.3．(安徽高考)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.4．________ he will come depends upon the weather.5．I'm interested in ________ they have showed in the performance.6．It matters much________ the headmaster supports our activity.7．—I doubt________ I'll be chosen for the team.—The chance is onetenth ________ you will be chosen.8．—Is there any possibility________ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.9．Do you know________ Tom is getting on well with his classmates?10．The reason ________ he was ill that day was actually made up by his brother. In fact, the reason ________ he was absent is ________ he went to see a film.Ⅱ.完成句子1．据说，他不赞成(disapprove)我们的方案。
2020版新一线高考英语译林版一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修3Unit1Theworldofoursenses含答案
Unit 1The world of our senses[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．approach v i.&v t.靠近；着手处理n．靠近；方法；路径2．attach v t.把……附在……上；认为……重要3．volunteer n．志愿者v i.&v t.自愿做，义务做4．likely adj.可能的5．whisper v i.&v t.小声说；私下说6．stare v i.凝视，盯着看7．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的v t.&v i.使平静，镇静8．puzzle n．谜，疑问v t.迷惑，使困惑9．reduce v t.&v i.减少10．relief n．轻松，宽慰[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)As the end of school approaches(approach)，and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近)ahead，parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，calmer(calm)，healthier? 3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)With the help of chef Matt Tebbutt，she offers top tips on how to reduce(reduce) food waste.4．Attached (attach) to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.5．The charity is appealing for volunteers(volunteer) to take elderly patients to and from hospital. 6．She whispered(whisper) to me that his temperature was up again.7．Robyn sat there staring(stare) into space，her mind numb.拓展单词1．anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑→anxiously ad v.焦虑地→anxiety n．焦虑；渴望2．confuse v t.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．迷惑，混淆3．observe v t.观察；注意到；评论→observer n．观察者；评论者→observation n．观察；评论4．disable v．使(某人)失去能力→disabled adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disability n．缺陷；伤残5．employ v t.使用；雇佣→employer n．雇用者；雇主→employee n．受雇者；雇员；雇工→employment n．职业；雇用；使用6．ignore v t.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的→ignorance n．愚昧，无知[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．What you said left all of us in confusion，that is，we were all completely confused by your confusing words.(confuse)2．My mother always gets a bit anxious if we don't arrive when we say we will.She will phone us and share her anxiety with us.(anxious)3．The observer has been observing the changes to the situation of that region for a long time，so his observation is believable.(observe)4．Disabled though the girl is，she refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before she came to work.(employ)6．Owing to ignorance of the new traffic laws，some drivers usually ignore the speed limits.(ignore)阅读词汇1．narrow adj.狭窄的2．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的3．analyse v t.分析4．panic v i.& n．惊慌，恐慌5．forecast v t.& n．预测，预报6．triangle n．三角形7．jewellery n．珠宝8．pavement n．(马路边的)人行道9．compass n．罗盘；指南针拓展联想1．“说”法荟萃①whisper 小声说；私下说②murmur 低语；小声说③chat 聊天④speak 说；演讲；发言⑤inform 通知；告诉⑥announce 宣告；述说⑦declare 宣布；声明⑧claim 声称；要求2.有趣的名词后缀“-er和-ee”①employer雇主，老板employee雇员，员工②examiner考官；审查人examinee应试人③trainer培训师，训练员trainee实习生，受训者④interviewer面试官；采访人interviewee被采访者；参加面试者3.“惊恐”万状①fear n．恐惧，害怕②alarm v．使惊恐，警告③frighten v．使害怕，吓唬④horror n．惊骇，恐怖⑤scare v．使惊恐⑥shock v．震惊，使吃惊⑦panic n．惊慌，恐慌⑧terrify v．使恐惧[短语多维应用]高频短语1．clear up (天气)放晴；清理2．in the distance 在远处3．glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆看4．stare at 盯着看，睁大眼5．to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空The Wild Goose Pagoda is the symbol of Xi'an.When the weather ①cleared up，we drove there.②To our surprise, we saw a rainbow over the pagoda ③in the distance．What a beautiful scene! We all felt relaxed and happy.6．in sight 看得到，在视力范围内7．reach out 伸出(手)8．watch out for 留心，密切注意9．attach importance to 认为……很重要[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空On a foggy morning，Mr.Zhang could see nothing ④in sight，and was knocked down by a running car.Fortunately，some passersby ⑤reached out their hands to rush him to the hospital.The traffic accident warned pedestrians ⑥to watch out for cars when getting across the road.10．roll up 卷起来11．wish for 希望，企盼12．pay back 偿还；回报；报复13．work out 制订出；算出14．make sense 有意义；讲得通[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mavens are people with a lot of knowledge or experts in a particular field.People ⑦wish for them to pass on their knowledge to others without ⑧being paid back．Mavens also collect information to⑨work out new plans for social developing trends.拓展联想1．走近sense短语①a sense of ……的感觉②in a sense 在某种意义上③in no sense 决不④make sense of 理解，弄懂2.盘点含reach的短语①reach for伸手去拿②within reach很接近；够得着③out of reach够不着④beyond reach够不到；鞭长莫及3.wish短语小结①as you wish 随心所欲②fulfill a wish 实现愿望③get one's wish 如愿以偿④make a wish 许愿，祈求[句式结构仿写]句式仿写应用精讲8个考纲词汇1．observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝；评论(1)写出下列句中observe的含义①Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still observe traditional customs.遵守②People of many Western countries observe Christmas.庆祝③The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps.观察(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达) The police observed the man enter the bank.①(高级表达) The man was observed to enter the bank by the police.(被动语态)②(高级表达) The police observed that the man entered the bank．先理解再牢记observe sb.doing sth.观察/注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)observe sb.do sth.观察/注意到某人做过某事(强调动作全过程)observe that 观察到……，注意到……observe how/what/where＋从句观看了……观察了……observe Christmas/New Year's Day/festivals 庆祝圣诞/元旦/节日[名师点津]observe sb.do sth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to，即sb.be observed to do sth.。
新译林版高中英语选择性必修三课本第一单元习题答案
2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修三课本习题答案Unit 1ReadingA Understanding the textA1Para. 2: There is great diversity in geography.Para. 3: Canada's many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents.Para. 4: This ethnic variety, in turn, brings about cultural diversity.Para. 5: Canada's geographical wonders, ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit.A21. The grand Rocky Mountains rise to the east of the Pacific coast.2. Canada's many rural areas and urban centers can reflect the diversity of its residents.3. You can feel the subcultures through languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music.4.You can dance to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers on Cape Breton Island.5. Canadian's geographical wonders, ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit.B Boilding your languageB1(1)distinct(2)Apart from(3)sample(4)ancestors(5)dynamic(6)urban(7)comes as no surprise(8)splendidB2Grammar and usageA Exploring the rulesThe prices of tourist essentials such as transport, accommodation and food usually increase too, which bring seven more wealth to the surrounding community.More nature-centred tourist attractions, where man and nature live in harmony, can be greatly impacted or even destroyed by the flood of touristsAs resources are used more rapidly than they can be sustained,wildlife habitats are likely to suffer, which could endanger the local plants and animals.Local festivals and customs, which may have deep meaning in a particular culture, can simply become entertainment for tourists.Working out the rules(1)cannot (2)whichB Applving the rulesB11. My parents went on a tour of Japan with 20 people, some of whom had never been abroad before.2. My favourite place to visit is a little village near Shanghai,where my grandma was born.3. Dr Luo, who is an expert in Chinese history, will give us a tour of Beijing.4. I'd rather visit Europe in summer, when the weather is at its best.5. I'm reading a guidebook to Rome, which is really fascinating and helpful.B2(1)c(2)a(3)d (4)bExtended readingAIn MoroccoFirst, they drove down the mountain road from Marrakesh and arrived at Merzouga. Then they drove on through the Sahara, which has a "fragile natural environment". Enjoying the beauty of it, they finally reached the desert camp before sunset. They saw stars in the sky and camels chewing and resting.In KenyaWhen they were very near to the rest camp in Amboseli National Park, their car was stuck in the mud. With the help of two local people, they moved on and found a parking space next to their hut, which faced Mount Kilimanjaro. They saw all kinds of wildlife there, especially a small grey monkey,which ate the author's banana.WorkbookExploring languageA1.harmony2.minority3.dynamic4. surrounding5.consumption6.contrasts7. manner8. possessionsB1. make up2. Apart from3. is beating down4. are lined up5.( has)brought/brings about 6. make your way to 7. off the beaten track 8. comes down toC1. which2.who3.when4. on which5. where/in which6.As7. of whom8. whose9. of which 10.whichD1. Given the weather, we will start off/'set out/ off ahead of time.2. We sampled the extreme sport for the first time.3.It came as no surprise that she succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.4. The two cultures are quite distinct from each other.5.I was deeply impressed by the splendid scenery in Africa.6. This measure concerns the welfare of everyone in the company.7. The price contains the expenses of accommodation and transport.8. Should you have a chance to visit Guilin, you would definitely be amazed by the scenery there.Building skillsA Reading and speakingA11. Do look down2. Reason 1: The Grand Canyon was formed over millions of years and the different types of stones give the cliffs of the Grand Canyon their amazing colorsReason 2: The Grand Canyon is home to the Native Americans and their rich culturesReason 3: The Grand Canyon Skywalk is one of the Grand Canyon's newest attractions.。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit1TheworldofoursensesSectionA同步练测
Unit 1 The world of our senses Section A Welcome to the unit & ReadingI.单词拼写(依照汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式)1. The gate is too (狭小的) for a car.2. Let me go shares with you in the taxi(车费).3. Much to my (宽慰), the car was notdamaged.4. She (抓紧) the rope and pulledherself up.5. I won’t agree to drive there; there’s(无处) to park.6. If you walked lightly, your (脚步声)will not be heard.7. The weather (预报) said it would be adry sunny day tomorrow.8. I would be (感激的) if you couldkeep this a secret.9. The electricity went out and the building was in(黑暗).10. We were (忧虑的) about Mary’ssafety, when she was doing the rescue work in Japan.II.依照文章内容填空1. a foggy afternoon, wondering2.the buses would still be running, I left work earlier than usual. Once out in the street, I hurried toward my usual bus stop, only to be told the bus could not run 3. far as King Street that day. I had to 4. the underground to Green Park station, where there was no one in sight. As I walked5. the narrow street, I heard footsteps6. , but when I glanced around, I found the footsteps gone. Suddenly I was frightened by a man’s rough hand brushing my cheek. He said sorry to me and moved away. Then I heard the footsteps again. I felt7. frightened that I couldn’t move at all. Luckily, it was a blind man8.offered to help me, and with his help I got to myliving place, 86 King Street.III.单项填空1. (2012·长沙高一检测)She it for along time—so long, that she fell asleep.A. glanced atB. glared atC. stared atD. observed at2. (2012·深圳高一检测)Now we are leaving thebusiness district and the harbour.A. approachB. approach toC. approachingD. approaching to3. (2011·广州高一检测)—I wonder if she will showup at the concert.—She will. She is only too to watch the famous director.A. anxiousB. proudC. interestedD. satisfied4. I promise that I’ll find him, he is.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter5. Dogs are clever animals and they can be trained tohouses.A. look forB. watchC. watch outD. watch out for6. Once , the cultural palace will be opento the public.A. completedB. being completedC. completingD. to be completedD. was encouraged7.(2012·天水高一检测)To our , Jane’sillness proved not to be as serious as expected before.A. judgementB. reliefC. opinionD. hope8. At the railway station, the mother waved good-byeto her daughter until the train was . A. out of sight B. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of love9. My little sister was found on thebicycle, trying to balance it.A. sitB. to sitC. sittingD. sat10. Tom’s keys to his house were to be found, so he had to go to John’s place for the night.A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. anywhere11. We are about the instructionson the bottle.A. confusing; confusingB. confused; confusedC. confusing; confusedD. confused; confusing12. Dogs h ave a very good of smell andare often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea13. After going far, we did not want toturn back.A. enoughB. muchC. suchD. that14. Polly wanted to run, but fear held her .A. quietB. calmC. stillD. peaceful15. I thought the work would be very difficult. Thetruth is it is very easy.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when16. There was a look on his face when hemet the problem.A. confusing; confusingB. confused; confusedC. confusing; confusedD. confused; confusing17. The patients were over a period ofseveral weeks.A. watchedB. noticedC. observedD. stared at18. We must the rules, otherwise we shallget punished.A. breakB. watchC. observeD. fall19. After a quick at the patient the doctorrang for an ambulance.A. glanceB. lookC. glareD. stare20. , the problem seemed very easy.A. On first glanceB. At first glanceC. With first glanceD. Upon first glance21. (2012·忻州高一检测)Snow shows theof the winter; it’s getting colder and colder.A. disadvantageB. approachC. headlineD. achievement22. Can you the light switch from whereyou’re sitting?A. reachB. returnC. lookD. receive23. (2011·四川高考)Always remember to put suchdangerous things as knives out of children’s .A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance24. for the dog. You’d better it.A. Look out; get away withB. Watch out; get away fromC. Block out; get close toD. Be careful; get out of25. The general manager suggests those foundin the office should be fired immediately.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. smokedIV.阅读明白得For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken language.But, beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.How did this sign language work? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant “You are not telling the truth.” They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant “My uncle”.The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet (字母表). They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught tounderstand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.1. In the 1700s, the deaf were taught .A. to speakB. a sign languageC. to watch othersD. spoken language2. Sign language is .A. not used as much today as it once wasB. used as much today as it once wasC. no longer used in the schoolsD. never used as much as today3. The deaf “talked” to other people.A. by shouting and singingB. by moving their hands, faces and bodiesC. without using any lettersD. without using any languages4. The story as a whole is about .A. learning to spellB. teaching the deaf to speakC. how the deaf communicateD. understanding Indian sign languageV.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并依照所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最适当的单词。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit1Theworldofoursenses单元测试
Unit 1The world of our senses 单元测试（牛津版必修3）第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部份：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How many countries has the man traveled overseas to?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.Text 1M：I've traveled to Rome，Paris，London and New York，but I prefer living in San Francisco.W：Of 's where your home is and your friends live.M：Very true.答案A2．What did the man do?A．Looked at the windows.B．Cleaned the windows.C．Cleaned the house.Text 2W：What did you do when I was away?M：Look at the are clean，aren't they?答案B3．Why did the woman apologize to the man?A．She waited for him too long.B．She was late for coming.C．She couldn't come.Text 3W：I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.M：That's quite all have been here for just half an hour.答案 B4．What does the man say about Marilyn?A．She was a proper controller.B．She pretended she was happy.C．She was extremely pleased.Text 4W：Marilyn seems happy with her grade.M：Oh，could hardly control herself.答案 C5．What does the man imply?A．He will continue his work on vacation.B．Papers piled while he was on vacation.C．He has too much work to do.Text 5W：I'm afraid you've been working too should take a vacation.M：Tell that to the pile of papers on my desk.答案 C第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。