小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习

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小升初英语总复习第三章句型第五节感叹句

小升初英语总复习第三章句型第五节感叹句


15、一个人炫耀什么,说明他内心缺 少什么 。。202 1年7月 2021/7 /30202 1/7/302 021/7/ 307/30/ 2021

16、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2 021/7/ 302021 /7/30July 30, 2021

17、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要 自强不 息。202 1/7/30 2021/7/ 302021 /7/302 021/7/3 0

12、人乱于心,不宽余请。2021/7/30 2021/7/ 302021 /7/30F riday, July 30, 2021

13、生气是拿别人做错的事来惩罚自 己。202 1/7/30 2021/7/ 302021 /7/302 021/7/3 07/30/ 2021

14、抱最大的希望,作最大的努力。2 021年7 月30日 星期五 2021/7 /30202 1/7/302 021/7/ 30
举一反三 按要求把下列句子改为感叹句。 1. It's a long day. (用what 引导) __W__h_a_t_a__lo_n_g__d_a_y_(_it__is_)!________________ 2. Kate is listening to the teacher carefully. (用how 引
4.These bananas are sweet!(分别用what和how引导) (1)__H_o__w__ _s_w_e_e_t_ these bananas ___a_re___! (2)__W__h_a_t_ __sw__e_e_t_ bananas _t_h_e_s_e__ __a_r_e___! 5.The dog is very cute.(分别用what和how引导) (1)__W__h_a_t_ ___a____ cute dog! (2)__H_o__w__cute the dog __is__!

小升初小学英语语法精讲:句子 感叹句

小升初小学英语语法精讲:句子 感叹句
三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。例如: 多么可爱的婴儿呀! What a lovely baby!
Language points
三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。例如: 多不可思议啊! How amazing!
Improve
(这块手表)漂亮极了!
How nice(the watch is)!
Language points
二、how引导的感叹句 以how开头的感叹句的结构是:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!例如: (这个女孩)真美丽! How beautiful (the girl is)!
Language points
解析:句意:学生们玩的多开心呀!happily为副词,前面应用how引导 感叹句,故填How。
Summary
感叹句是一种表达强烈感情的句式,能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲衰、欢乐、惊奇、赞赏 等思想感情。这种句子通常用降调,句尾用感叹号。感叹句主要有以下两种: 一、what引导的感叹句 以what开头的感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语十谓语)! 二、how引导的感叹句 以how开头的感叹句的结构是:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! 三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。 四、由what引导的感叹句有三种结构 1.What+a/an+形客词+可数名词+主语+谓语!
Summary
2.What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! 3.What+形客词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2020年小升初六年级英语句法(句型)专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题05《感叹句》(通用版含答案)

2020年小升初六年级英语句法(句型)专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题05《感叹句》(通用版含答案)

小升初英语句法(句型)专项透析专题05《感叹句》【考点精讲】【感叹句】感叹句的概念:感叹句:感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句的基本用法:感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。

现分述如下:一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。

如:What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。

如:What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。

如:What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!”。

如:How careful she is!她多么细心啊!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。

如:How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How +主语+谓语!”。

如:How time flies!光阴似箭!由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时能够转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。

如:How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are!三、有时感叹句也能够由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习

2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习

2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习感叹句和祈使句是初中阶段我们必须掌握的内容,也是常考点,一定要好好掌握哦,小偏整理了2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习,欢迎参考借鉴。

2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习一. 感叹句表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。

感叹句分为两种,一种以what引导,一种以how引导。

句尾用感叹号“!”。

用降调。

What a clever boy he is!多么聪明的小男孩啊!How clever the boy is!这小男孩多聪明啊!1. what 引导的感叹句句型:(1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)What a beautiful city it is! 这是一个多么美丽的城市啊!What an interesting story she told! 她讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊!(2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)What expensive watches they are! 它们时多么昂贵的手表啊!What terrible weather it is! 这是多么糟糕的天气啊!2. how 引导的感叹句句型:(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How hot it is today!今天天气多么热啊!How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)How he loves his son! 他多爱他的儿子啊!(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How tall a tree it is! 这是一棵多么高的树啊!3. 上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。

What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a hot day it is today!→How hot it is today!【注意】what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常用简略式,即省略后一部分(陈述句部分)如:How cold!多冷啊!What heavy traffic!交通多挤啊!4. 比较:感叹句和特殊疑问句感叹句:How busy you are!(陈述句语序)你多么忙啊!疑问句:How busy are you?(疑问句语序)你有多忙?这两种句子的根本区别在于:感叹句后面是陈述句语序,而疑问句的语序要颠倒。

(完整版)小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习

(完整版)小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习

感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示惊叹、喜悦、等感情。

what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:How +形容词+ a +名词+陈述语序How+形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy (he is)!典型例题1)___ food you've cooked!A。

How a nice B。

What a nice C. How nice D。

What nice答案D。

由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词.且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。

C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj。

+n。

(不可数)2)___terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. What B。

What a C. How D。

How a答案A。

weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。

C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。

只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。

3) --— _____ I had!--— You really suffered a lot.A。

What a time B。

What time C. How a time D. how time答案A。

感叹句分两类:1:What + n。

英语语法小学初中——感叹句讲解、单项练习、填空题和答案

英语语法小学初中——感叹句讲解、单项练习、填空题和答案

感叹句一般说来,感叹句是由what 或how 开头的,它有两个类型,六种句式。

掌握了它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。

1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)。

1). What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!e.g.: What a fine day it is!多么好的天气啊!(辅音音素前用a)What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊(元音音素前用an)2). What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!e.g.: What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊!What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊!3). What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!e.g.: What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊!What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊!2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此时,how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。

4). How +形容词+主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是连系动词)e.g.: How hot it is today!今天天气多热啊!How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊!5). How +副词+主语+谓语!e.g.: How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊!How well she sings!她歌唱得多好啊!6). How + 主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是行为动词)e.g.: How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊!★注意:what 和how 引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。

小升初复习-感叹句祈使句(讲义)通用版英语六年级下册

小升初复习-感叹句祈使句(讲义)通用版英语六年级下册

小升初语法总复习——感慨句一、感慨句的定义用来表达人的喜、怒、哀、乐等剧烈感情的句子就是感慨句。

感慨句的句末通常用感慨号〔!〕。

二、感慨句的结构留意:what引导的感慨句可以与how引导的感慨句互换。

例:What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is!一个多么好玩的故事啊!What a cute girl Amy is! = How cute Amy is!艾米是个多么可爱的女孩啊!专项练习一、单项选择。

( ) 1. ______ fast the boy swims!A. HowB. How anC. What( ) 2. ______ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How aC. What a( ) 3. ______ beautiful the girl is! She looks like a flower.A. HowB. How anC. What( ) 4. ______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. What( ) 5. ______ news it is! I passed the final exam.A. How excitingB. What a excitingC. What exciting二、填入适当的词完成以下感慨句。

1. ___________ cute dog it is!2. ___________ interesting the story is!3. ___________ bad the weather in England is!4. ___________ good time we had yesterday!5. ___________ cool your new toy is!三、将以下句子改写为感慨句。

小升初英语语法专项练习-【感叹句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法专项练习-【感叹句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)

小升初英语语法知识专项练习感叹句一、单项选择1._________beautiful she looks!A. What aB. WhatC. How2.--__________ today! -Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is3.—________ today! — Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is4.______ fast I am!A.WhatB.What aC. How5.______ a nice radio!A. HowB. WhatC. What’s6.from Beijing to London!A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itA.How long way is itD.What a long way it is7.______a great post office!A. whatB. WhatC.How8._______ fat I am !A. WhereB. WhoC. How9._______beautiful the flowers are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 10.________a big map of the US!A.WhereB. WhatC. When11._______big map!A. WhatB. What’sC. What a 12._______beautiful flowers!A.What a B.What C.How 13._______ weather we are having these days!A. What a badB. How nice aC. How niceD. What bad14.—________ today!— Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is15.________ lovely little rabbit!A. WhatB. HowC. What a 16.__________ a good boy!A. HowB. WhoC. What 17.______a great museum!A.What B.Where C.How 18.在每年的9月10日那天,你应该对老师说:A. Happ y birthday to you!B. Happy Children's Day!C.Happy Teachers' Day!(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】此句是感叹句,因beautiful是形容词,所以要用How. 应选C。

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感叹句通常有 what, how 引导,表示惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。

what 修饰名词, how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种: How + 形容词 + a +名词 + 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词 +
陈述语序 What +名词+ 陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +复数名词 + 陈述语序
What+ 形容词 +不可数名词 + 陈述语序 How clever a boy he is!
How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!
What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! 感叹句的省略形式为:
What a clever boy (he is)! 典型例题
1) ___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice
答案 D. 由于 How 修饰形容词,副词; what 修饰名词。

且 food 为不可数名词,因此 面不能再加名词,因此只有 D 正确,其句型为 What + adj. +n. ( 不可数 )
A ,
B 排除。

C How + adj. 后 2) ___terrible weather we've been having these days!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
答案 A. weather 为不可数名词, B ,D 排除。

C 为 how + adj. 后面不应有名词。

只有 可数名词。

A ,符合句型 What +形容词+不 3) --- ____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot.
A. What a time
B. What time
C. How a time
D. how time 答案 A. 感叹句分两类: 1: What + n.+ 主谓部分 2: How + adj. / adv. / v.+ 主谓部分。

本题属第一种,但省略了 惯用语。

感叹句练习 基本练习 一.单项选择: bad ,相对于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习
1. ______ A. How B. How a
2. ______ strong wind!
A. What
B. What a 3. ________ big the tree is! A. What B. What a bad weather! We have to stay in. 4. ________ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an
C. How 5. ________ nice they are!
C. What
D. What a C. How D. How a C. How D. How a D. How a
6. _______ beautiful the flower is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a 7. _______ hard the people are working! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
8. good boy he is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is! A. What B. What a
C. How
D. How a 10. _ hot the water is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a .将下列句子变成感叹句:
T n ice prese nt! T w eather we have today!
sutninsytoddaayyi! 4. The children are working hard.
5. She played basketball wonderfully.
t _____ ____ the children are working!6. He sings well. t __________ ____ he sings!
7. The fish is very lovely. t _____ the fish is!
提高练习 1. _ a nice watch it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
2. __ bright girls they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How 3. __ interesting the film is!
A. What
B. What an 4. __ sunny day! Let A. How a B. How 5. __ hard work it is! A. How B.What 6. __ day it is! It
A. How bad
B. What a bad
C. How fine
Ex I : 将下列句子改为感叹句 .
1. It 'svery cold today.
2. The man drives very carefully.
3. It 'sbad weather.
4. He cooks very delicious food.
5. They had a good time last Sunday.
6. The girl comes to school so early.
7. He told me important news.
8. The plane flies quite quickly.
9. Your mother looks very young.
10. That is hard work.
11. Her son is very naughty.
12. He has a useful dictionary.
13. Li Ping jumps very high.
Ex II. 将下列句子翻译成英语 .
1. 这张相片多么有趣啊!
2. 春天多么暖和啊!
1. It is quite a nice present.
2. We have fine weather today.
3. It ' s sunny today. t __________ she played basketball!
D. How a D. How a
D. What C. How s
groaowuat
lfko. C. What a
C. What a
D. What an s rainy again. D. What a fine
3. 这是一部多么激动人心的电影啊!
4. 这些问题真难!
5. 多可爱的礼物啊!
6. 那个老太太走路真慢!。

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