山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读表达
阅读表达七阅读表达(共5小题计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Tom works in a big company and he is often very busy. One day, when he came out of the office, it was late in the evening. There was too busy at that moment, so he had to walk home. The street was very dark and he could hardly see anything. So he had to walk along slowly and carefully.Juts at that time, Tom found a man with a lantern coming in the distance. “If I go with that person, I will be able to see well," he thought.When the man with a lantern got nearer, Tom found he was coming with a cane(手杖) in his hand. Tom thought this was strange and asked, “Why are you walking so slowly with a cane when you have a lantern?”The man said, "You know, I'm blind. That is why I use thins cane to walk." Tom laughed, "Ha, ha, ha. You're blind? Then why do you carry a lantern? You don't need a lantern if you can't see.”The man with the lantern answered, "Yes, I can't see. And this lantern cannot help me, but it can help others in the dark. I know better than anyone else how it feels when you cannot see.”Tom didn't say anything for a long time. Then he said sorry to the man.1.When did Tom come out of the office that day? (回答问题,不超过15个词)__________________________________________2.What did the man carry the lantern for? (回答问题,不超过12个词)__________________________________________3.Why did Tom say sorry to the man? (回答问题,不超过9个词)__________________________________________4.把画线的句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________5.给文章报一个合适的英文标题。
__________________________________________七、任务型阅读2018七、阅读表达阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm(平静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(无遮蔽的).Above was an angry sky, And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛)growing in a crack(裂缝)in the rock.In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢,窝),There,she sat on her nest ... in perfect peace.Which picture do you think won the prize?The King chose the second picture."Because, "said the King, "peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.41. What did the King want the artists to do? (no more than 10 words)___________________________________________________42. What did everyone think of the 1st picture? (no more than 7 words)____________________________________________________43. Why did the King choose the 2nd picture?(no more than 11 words)____________________________________________________44. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语____________________________________________________45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目___________________________________________________【答案】41. To paint the best picture of peace.42. That was a perfect picture of peace43. Because he thought it had the real meaning of peace.44. 身处如此多的烦扰之中,而依然能心存安宁,才是真正的宁静。
45. Real Meaning of Peace【解析】本文主要讲的是国王寻找关于和平的最佳画作的故事,在评价环节出现了两幅画作,国王却喜欢那副大众不在意的,画面中充满噪音、喧闹的画作,后来国王以独特的视角做出了解释,认为真正的平和是内心的平和。
41. 题干意思:国王想让艺术家做什么?(不超过10个单词)。
文章首句“There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace.”(曾经有一位国王,他想找出谁可以画出关于和平的最佳画作。
),所以可以得出国王的目的,这里用不定式结构来表达目的,填To paint the best picture of peace.42. 题干意思:每个人对第一张照片有什么看法?(不超过7个单词),原文“Everyone thought that wasa perfect picture of peace.”(每个人都认为这是和平的完美图景。
),从这里可以得出每个人对第一张图的观点,故填That was a perfect picture of peace.43. 题干意思:为什么国王选择了第二张照片?(不超过11个单词),原文“Because peace does not mean to be in a p lace where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work.”(因为和平并不意味着在没有噪音,麻烦或辛勤工作的地方。
),这句话是国王做出的解释,为了用限定的字数回答问题,可以改写成“他认为这幅画拥有和平的真实含义”,填Because he thought it had the real meaning of peace.44. “mean”为“意思是”;“those things”指的是“noise, trouble, or hard work”这些烦扰之事,“be calm in your heart”意思是“内心要宁静,要冷静”,整合起来,就是:身处如此多的烦扰之中,而依然能心存安宁,才是真正的宁静。
2019年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷有答案
英语试卷 第1页(共10页)英语试卷 第2页(共10页)绝密★启用前山东省济宁市2019年高中段学生招生考试英 语(本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)Ⅰ. 听力选择(共15小题,计15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍) 1. Who are the speakers talking about?2. What is in the fridge?3. How did the man get into his house?4. How often does Lily go to see Beijing Opera?A. Once a weekB. Once a monthC. Twice a month 5. What does the man want to do? A. Talk to the woman B. Have a meetingC. See the woman later6. Why does the man come to the shop?A. To buy a mobile phoneB. To repair his mobile phoneC. To change for another mobile phone7. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The weather is terrible today. B. The traffic is heavy at the time C. There is much noise in the street 8. What does the man mean? A. He worked hard on his job. B. He got help from the woman. C. He needed more time to study.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
2017山东省济宁市中考英语试卷及答案
2017 东省济宁市中考英语试卷及解答第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分 )一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)(二)请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答。
(每组对话读两)6. What is wrong with David?A. He’s OK.B. He’s got a cold.C. He’s gota headache.7. How does the woman go to work now?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.8. What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A. Climb mountains.B. Go camping.C. Stay at home.9. What are the two speakers?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Workers.10. What are the two speakers tal about?A. How to read novels.B. How to learn English well.C. How to listen to English songs.(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答,(每段对话读两遍)听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11. Why is Jane reading the book?A. She usually likes this kind of book.B. She wants to give the man a Surprise.C. She wants to try something different.12. What is Jane going to do with the book?A. Finish the book soon.B. Read a bit more and see.C. Stop reading right now.听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
2017济宁市中考英语试题及答案解析
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2017年山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A 济宁市二○一四年高中段学校招生考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,35分;共100分。
考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。
共10页。
2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的
答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡
上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
若需改动,先划
掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共65分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)
英语试题第1页(共10页)。
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习题型二阅读理解济宁真题剖析
阅读理解济宁真题剖析(2018·山东济宁中考)二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
AMaps are pictures of places. You must have seen a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, pars, schools, hospitals, and more.There are also many other types(类型) of maps. Each gives a special ind of information. There are street maps, tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.Here is a simple road map.16.Which is the biggest town on the map?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown.C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.17.If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.18.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.Ways to choose maps.B.Ways to read maps.C.Some types of maps.D.The importance of maps.BIt’ s that time of the yeargraduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it’ s an especially big deal if you’ re finishing high school or college.One amaing 16yearold Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this wee! She actually got her college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that?“Hard wor and great attention,” she told a local TV news station, “have made me succeed in doin g high school and college at the same time.” She started taing college courses when she was just 13. She would often get up at 5:30 a.m. and go to bed after 11:00 p.m.Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family save money. She’ s one of the 9 children, all homeschooled until the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother is a parttim e history teacher in a high school. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a near perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents epect her to teach at university. By the way, she also played basetball in her college team in her spare time.19.In what way is Grace “amaing”?A.She is a 16yearold Florida girl.B.She finished high school this wee.C.She wored very hard at her lessons every day.D.She graduated from both high school and college at 16.20.Which picture might Grace’ s diploma loo lie?21.What is the ey to Grace’ s success?A.Taing college courses at 13.B.Woring hard at her courses.C.Growing up in a professor’ s family.D.Having a dream of becoming a teacher.22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A.The Bushes have 13 children altogether.B.Grace’ s mother is a fulltime history teacher.C.Grace wants to teach at university in the future.D.Grace received her education at home before 13.CIn America, boys and girls often join clubs. The members of a club wor together. They also learn certain sills and share good times.Many boys belong to Boy Scouts. Boy Scouts enjoy hiing and camping out together, and they learn many things. Scouts learn safety rules, first aid, and what to do when in danger. Members have a chance to le arn outdoor living. They learn to build fires and coo out in the open.Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls are clubs for girls. These two clubs give th eir members a chance to have fun and learn. The girls in a group tae trips, have parties and go hiing and camping together. The Ca mp Fire Girls earn honor beads(荣誉珠) for learning such sills as swimming and cooing. The Girl Scouts earn badges(徽章).Both boys and girls can be members of 4h clubs. Children who live in either the city or the country may belong to 4h. A project such as raising a pig or a calf can be carrie d on only by farm children, while city children can tae part in gardening and cooing projects.In all these clubs the boys and girls learn to be good and useful citiens.23.Why do boys and girls join clubs according to the passage?A.To mae their parents happy.B.To earn honor beads and badges.C.To learn sills and share good tim es.D.To enjoy hiing and camping out.24.What does Para.2 mainly tal about?A.What to do when in danger.B.Some activities of Boy Scouts.C.W hat Boy Scouts really enjoy.D.Some sills about outdoor living.25.What can we now from Para.3?A.In America there are many clubs for girls.B.Camp Fire Girls is quite popular in America.C.Girls can go hiing and camping with the boys.D.Girls are encouraged to learn swimming and cooing.26.What is the passage mainly about?A.Members of 4h clubs in America.B.Clubs for boys and girls in America.C.Different inds of clubs in America.D.Children who are interested in clubs.DInventions mae our life easier and better than before. What are the best inventions of last year? Here are three amaing things in Time magaine’ s list of the 25 best inventions of 2017.Sm art mugIt’ s hard to eep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter. But this smartmug from US company Ember Technologies can solve this problem. There is an appfor the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between48 ℃ and 62 ℃. Then, the mug eeps your coffee or tea at that temperature forabout an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging(充电) plate.Social robotCan robots tal to us lie humans? Jibo, a robot made by US company Jibo Inc,can do this. With a big, round head and a big body, Jibo loos lie a cartooncharacter. And its voice sounds lie a 10yearold boy. As soon as you say “Hey,Jibo,” it dances and turns to face you.When it tals to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Its appearance, tone of voice and humor mae you feel that you have a little friend. Jibo is able to tell stories to children, tae pictures just by heari ng your order “Jibo, tae a picture”, and do hundreds of other jobs. Although its creators thin that Jibo still has a lot to learn, it’ s available with a price of $899; a good price for a pretty smart and friendly robot!Fidget spinnerWhat is the most popular toy this year? The answer is probably fidgetspinners. They are small plastic or metal toy s with a bearing(滚珠轴承) inthe middle. The toys can eep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutesafter you start them. Once they are turning, you can put them on any otherflat surface, such as a ruler or even the nose of a pet dog. This toy is very popular among young people around the world. Some people say that it helps them calm down and rela. But it may not be a good thing to spend too much time playing with it.27.Why is the smart mug special?A.It’ s not easy to get broen in winter.B.It can heat coffee or tea up to 48 ℃.C.It can solve many difficult problems.D.It has an app to control the temperature.28.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.Jibo is not perfect yet but worth buying.B.Although Jibo is cheap, it’ s not worth buying.C.Although Jibo is epensive, it is worth the money.D.The creators have to learn a lot to mae Jibo perfect.29.What is a fidget spinner used for?A.Having fun. B.Cleaning fingers.C.Doing homewor. D.Answering questions.30.What’ s the best title for the whole tet?A.Inventions and Our Life B.Time Magaine’ s ListC.Best Inventions of 2017 D.Mugs, Robots and Toys参考答案【参考答案及解析】A16.A 细节理解题。
山东省济宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:书面表达
书面表达2019八.写作(1小题,计15分)假如你是Wang Hong, 你的美国笔友Kevin下学期将作为名交换生来你们学校。
下面是他发给你的一封e-mail.请根据邮件内容给予恰当的回复。
注意:1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息.2.100词左右(开头,结尾已给出,不计人总词数)。
Wang HongMy QuestionsDear Wang Hong,How are you doing?You might not believe it, but I’m going to your school as one of five exchange students next term. And I’m so excited! However, I’m worried about communicating with the teachers and students. As you know, I can speak only a little Chinese. What should I do? Besides, I want to learn to play pin-pong. Can you find a good player to help me? If you can, tell me something about him or her. Looking forward to your replyBets wishes!Yours,Kevin参考词语talk in English, help sb. with, be friendly and helpful, practice... with, play well, win agood prize.答案略201846. 写作某英文网站的“ Student Life”栏目正在向中学生征文,标题为“ A time when I made someone happy”,请你写一篇英文稿件,内容需包括以下要点:1. Who was the person you made happy?2. When was it?3. What did you say or do?4. Why did it make him/her happy?5. How did you feel at that moment?注意:1.词数:100左右(题目不计入总词数)。
2019山东济宁中考英语试题及答案解析(word可编辑)
济宁市二0一九年高中段学校招生考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共45分)一、(2019·山东济宁)听力选择(共15小题,计15分)(暂时略)无听力二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
(2019·山东济宁) AMISSING CATWe cannot find out cat! We miss him very much. Please help us!HOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white.His front paws (爪子) are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer.HOW HE SOUNDSBoxer is big, but the cries like a kitten (幼猫). If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer!IF YOU SEE HIMPlease call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward (奖励).16. What is the purpose of the material above?A. To sell a cat.B. To buy a cat.C. To show a lovely cat.D. To find a missing cat.17. Which of the following is completely right about the cat?A.B.C.D.18. What should you do if you see a cat?A. Leave him alone.B. Bring him to the police.C. Keep him in your house.D. Either call or see the owner.【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文。
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,55 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,45 分;共 100分。
考试时间为 120 分钟(含听力20分钟)。
共10页。
2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用 2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力选择 (共 15小题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)(二)请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)6. What kind of book would the woman like to read?A. A storybook.B. A magic book.C. A history book.7. How often does Jack go to the concert?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.8. How much will the woman spend on the ticket?A. $ 7.B. $ 28.C. $ 35.9. What will Bob do next?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play football.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
【真题】2019年中考真题精品解析 英语(济宁卷)精编word版(原卷+解析版)含答案
山东省济宁市2019年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题一、听力选择(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)1、Who are the speakers talking about?2. Wat is in ghe fridge?3. How did the man get into his house?4. How often does Lily go to see Beijing Opera?A.Once a weekB.Once a monthC. Twice a month5. What does the man want to do?A. Talk to the womanB.Have a meetingC. See the woman later6. Why does the man come to the shop?A. To buy a mobile phoneB. To repair his mobile phoneC. To change for another mobile phone7. What can we know from the dialogue?A. The weather is terrible today.B. The traffic is heavy at the timeC. There is much noise in the street8. What does the man mean?A.He worked hard on his job.B.He got help from the woman.C.He needed more time to study. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每组对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、语言知识用(共两节,计16分)1. The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar(阴历)()A.inB.onC.atD.by2. ﹣﹣What else do you need, sir?﹣﹣ ________else.I’ve got enough, Thanks.()A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything3. That one mistake almost________him his life.()A.TookB.paidC.costD.spent4. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.()A.set outB.check outC.work outD.give out5. _______wonderful the speech is!()A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an6. ________a good virtue (德行) to be kind and honest to others.()A.This isB.It isC.It hasD.There is7. I wonder ________________.()A.if the program Readers is popularB.how does the program Readers succeedC.when did the program Readers beginD.whether is he program Readers popular8. ﹣﹣I haven’t seen the film When We Are Seventeen.﹣﹣ ________Shall we go and see it this weekend?()A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thanksC.Me, tooD.Me, neither三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案.1. If you are going to have a baby brother or sister, you’ll want to know some baby facts. It can be a lot of(1)_______to have a new baby in the house, but it can betiring, too, Babies need so much(2)_______ that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets therest, food, clean diapers(尿布)and so on. But this does not mean they love you any (3)_______they just love the baby, too!What can you do at home with the baby? If you are old enough, you may be able to hold or feed the baby. Your mom and dad will(4)_______you the right way to care for your brother or sister. You can also help in many(5)_______ways, like foldingclothes, answering the phone, or getting your mother a cup of tea. That ishelpful, especially(6)_______she is busy and tired. And if the baby cries, you can try to cheer him or her up.When a new baby(7)_______the family, you will surely see some changes. Luckily, many of them are good ones. Before you know it, that little thing will sit up, craw (爬) , run, and(8)_______play hide﹣and﹣seek (捉送藏)with you. In other words, this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!(1)eB.funC.workD.trouble(2)A.foodB.loveC.careD.water(3)A.moreB.lessC.betterD.longer(4)A.askB.getC.giveD.show(5)A.goodB.cleverC.othereful(6)A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until(7)A.seesB.likesC.joinsD.visits(8)A.evenB.everC.stillD.never三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.1. A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our twolittle daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do. We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings, y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our guide and asked curiously (好奇地), " How long do butterflies live? " She said, “about ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?”The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, " They make the world a more beautiful place".After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking bout what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others. we all can make the world a better place.(1). What did the girls want to do?________A.Go to visit an island.B.Make the world beautiful.C.Listen to the tour guide.D.Visit the butterfly museum.(2). What made the writer think they had made the right decision?________A.She knew how long butterflies live.B.They were welcomed in the museum,.C.Their daughters were having a good time.D.She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.(3). What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph?________A.When they said goodbye to the guide.B.Why they went to the butterfly museum.C.What she learned from the guide’s words.D.How she would make her home a better place.(4). Which is the proper time order of what happened?________A.A﹣b﹣c﹣b﹣d.B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c.C.A﹣d﹣b﹣c.D.b﹣a﹣c﹣d.2. Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class.Annie: I like shopping and talking to People. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.Jerry: My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online, We often share our funny stories by e﹣mail. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs.Tim: My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We have experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. These stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share ________with people by drawing and writing books.Emily: Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad.I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, everyday. One day I’ll join the national team and be another Li Na.(1). What does the underlined word them refer to(指代)?________A.Parent.B.Pets.C.Stories.D.Books.(2). What do we know from the reading________A.Annie is good at making clothes.B.Jerry enjoys meeting people on the Internet.C.One of Tim’s parents is an animal doctor.D.Emily was once very weak and now she is strong.(3). What question did the teacher most probably ask in class?________A." What do you want to do in the future?".B." what’s your plan for the coming vacation?".C.“What do you like to talk about with your friends”.D."what’s your favorite thing to do with your family?.B . Students can order lunch from the school restaurant .C . Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week .D .Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before . (41)(42)(30) A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 (40)A . The summer school is three weeks long .B . Students can order lunch from the school restaurant .C . Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week .D .Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before . (41)(42)4. Feet help us walk, rum, dance, and jump . The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech .To be under someone’s feet means to be troublesome . In other words, you arestanding too close to someone and ass getting in their way . Some adults criticize (批评) children for being under foot .Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter ﹣patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby! Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet . They are never in one place for very long . People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet .Some people appear to have it all . They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends . You could say they have the world at their feet . This means whatever they want seems to be there for them .People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical . They are not dreamy . You might say such a person is well grounded . If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet . To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot .Sam loves skiing . He think that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场) high in the mountains . But he knows nothing about running a business . So, he decides to get his feet wet . In other words, he wants/to get used to a new situation .He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings . He travels to ski areas all over the United Sates . This helps Sam get his foot in the door . Having a foot in the door is a starting point . This expression comes from people selling things door ﹣to ﹣door . They would block the door with her foot so people couldn’t close the door on them . (1). What would you sa y to someone who is “under your feet” ?________ A.Oh , I’m terribly sorry . B.Take off your feet!. C.Sorry for the trouble .D.Excuse me , you are in the way .(2). Which of the following describes people who keep moving about ?________ A.They are always under foot .B.They have pitter ﹣patter of tiny feet .C.They never let grass grow under their feet .D.They can think on their fees.(3). What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?________A.Having both feet firmly on the ground.B.Having two left feet.C.Getting your feet wet.(4).What do we know about Sam’s new business?________A.It’s not started yet.B.It’s a big success.C.It lies high in the mountains.D.It opens only in winter.(5). What may be the best title for the passage?________A.Feet help us walk.e your feet properly.C.How to be a good dancer.D.Ready for a new business.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确.1. A t________ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.2. It’s a piece of cake to you,but for me it’s quite d________.3. Mom’s birthday is coming. Will you help me c________ a gift for her ?4. You can lead the horse to water but you can’t make it d________.5. Xinjiang is home to many popular________(水果), for example, grapes in Turpan.6. Now many schools in________(俄罗斯) have Chinese classes.7. The book explains grammars________(简单) and clearly.8. ﹣﹣China has sent Tianshou I into space successfully!﹣﹣What________(激动人心的) news!六、动词运用(共2小题,计7分1. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Dear Mary,Uncle Billy and I are glad about your visit.The weather has changed a lot these days. Like today, it was sunny in the morning, but rained heavily at noon. So we (59)________ (make) two plans for you: If the weather is nice,I’m going to take you to Smith Farm. They are having a special horse show this week.I’m sure(60)you________(like) it.And don’t worry if it(61)________(rain).We can go shopping at Mimi’s Department Store; there we(62)________ (walk) around without getting wet. Rain or shine, hope you will have a good time here.See you tomorrow at the train station at 9: 00a. m.Love, Aunt Lisa2. Our Pinky Street, one of the oldest streets in the world, was almost lost to a big fire last night. Most of the old houses on Pinky(63)________(burn) down. The living history we are proud of(64)________(die). But we should never give up. Pinky is like a parent, always there caring for our town, Now we must do something together (65)________ (get)the old Pinky back. There will be a meeting at 2: 00this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall. Anyone who wants to help is welcome.Let’s see what we can do.Volunteer ClubMarch 9七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)1. 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.Li Yaoyou never thought his writing would become popular online. The 14﹣year﹣old at Wuhan Wuhan Middle School wrote biography(传记)for each of his 57classmates in classical(古典的) Chinese, And now people are admiring his great talent.Li’s biography has more t han 8,000words. He wrote each of classmates, including their birthdays and personalities(个性). The ninth grader sees as a graduation gift to them.In fact, writing a biography was part of his Chinese homework for wintervacation. Students were asked to read Historical Records (《史记》). Then they had to write a biographyfor others.At the beginning, Li just wrote about six classmates he knew well. His teacher then encouraged him to write more. It was a big project, but Li worked hard to complete it successfully.He didn’t know everyone well.So he talked with his classmates’ friends and observed(观察) them carefully.“Once,to write about a girl who I didn’t know well,I talked with her friends for a few days,”he said, "My hard work paid off, I got to knowshe likes Pikachu and food!Expressing his ideas in classical Chinese was not easy. Sometimes, he searched online to learn it. But gradually, his language skills improved.“When I wrote the last 10piece,the words came to my mind naturally,”he said. ________. Even if it is not a good,shining point, I keep it. I want to be objective (容观的)," he said.(66). What did Li Yaoyou write about in his biography?(not more than 14words)________(67). Why did Li write a biography?(not more than 12words)________ (68). What do you think of Li (not more than 4words)________(69).请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.________(70).请给短文拟一个当的英文题目.________八、写作(共1小题,计15分)1. 近年来,使用手机引发的事故越来越多.某英文报纸开辟了“Mobile﹣related Accidents”专栏,征集案例,警示大众.请你根据下图用英文写一篇记叙文,叙述Liu Mei 和 Li Hong 放学路上发生的事情.提示词汇:1.人行道 sidewalk 2.耳机 headphones 3.撞上 bump into/hit(4).鸣喇明 honk the horn 5.剩吸声 honk注意:(1).短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息,并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述.(2).词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).(3).文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息.参考答案与试题解析2017年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷二、语言知识用(共两节,计16分)1.【答案】B【考点】时间介词【解析】端午节是在阴历五月初五.【解答】根据设空处后面的时间“端午节是在阴历五月初五.”可知句子中的时间状语是“五月初五”,这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on. at+时间点; in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选:B.2.【答案】A【考点】不定代词【解析】﹣先生,你还需要别的吗?﹣不需要别的了.我已经足够了.谢谢.【解答】考查不定代词.根据句意“﹣不需要别的了.我已经足够了.谢谢.”可知要用表示否定意思的不定代词.B anything ,一些事物,常用于一般疑问句和否定句.C something ,一些事物,常用于肯定句.Deverything ,一切事物.意思不合适.故选:A.3.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】那个错误几乎使他失去了生命.【解答】考查动词.take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.pay money for sth.付钱买….cost的主语是物或某种活动,sth.costs (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.spend的主语必须是人,spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).主语是mistake错误.表示事物,因此用cost.故选:C.4.【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】在北京雄安新区将帮助解决大问题,如交通堵塞.【解答】考查动词短语.A出发.B检查.C解决.D分发.结合语境“在北京雄安新区将帮助__大问题,如交通堵塞.”.可知,应该是“解决”.故选:C.5.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】多么精彩的演讲啊!【解答】根据wonderful the speech is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是wonderful,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选:A.6.【答案】B【考点】其他句型【解析】对别人友善和诚实是一种美德.【解答】根据________a good virtue (德行) to be kind and honest to others,可知这里考查It is a good virtue (德行) to do sth表示做某事是一种美德.故选:B.7.【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】我想知道《朗读者》这个节目是否受欢迎.【解答】根据句意,这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句.宾语从句要用陈述语序,BCD都是疑问语序,都可以排除,if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”.故选:A.8.【答案】D【考点】情境对话【解析】﹣我没看过《我十七岁的时候》这部电影.﹣我也没看过.我们这周末去看吗?【解答】选项A意为:好的,请,选项B意为:不要,谢谢,选项C意为:我也看过,选项D意为:我也没看过.根据上一句:我没看过《我十七岁的时候》这部电影,和后半句:我们这周末去看吗?此处应该是:我也没看过.故选:D.三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案.1.【答案】BCBDCACA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章讲述了当你拥有一个刚出生的弟弟或妹妹时,你应该摆正心态,不要觉得父母对你的爱会变少,而且你还应该力所能及地帮助父母照顾弟弟或妹妹.【解答】(1) B 考查动词,A. use使用 B. fun乐趣 C. work工作 D. trouble麻烦,根据but it can be tiring, too但也会很累,推出家里有一个新生儿会有许多乐趣,故选B.(2) C 考查名词,A. food食物 B. love爱 C.care关心 D.water水,根据your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets the rest, food, clean diapers(尿布)and so on.你的爸爸妈妈会忙着确保孩子能得到休息,给孩子喂食,换尿布等等,可知婴儿需要精心的“照顾”,故选C.(3) B 考查形容词,A. more更多 B. less更少 C. better更好 D. longer 更长,根据this does not mean they love you any…they just love the baby, too,推出句意:这并不意味着他们对你的爱“变少”了,他们只是也爱那个婴儿,故选B.(4) D 考查动词,A. ask问 B.get得到 C. give给 D. show展示,根据 the right way to care for your brother or sister.可知是父母向你展示如照顾你的弟弟或妹妹的方法,故选D.(5) C 考查形容词,A. good好的 B. clever聪明的 C. other其他的 D. useful 有用的,根据 like folding clothes, answering the phone, or getting your mother a cup of tea.可知是指你还可以在许多“其他”方面帮助他们,故选C.(6) A 考查连词,A. when当…时 B. before在…之前 C. after在…之后 D. until直到,根据That is helpful,especially…she is busy and tired那是很有用的,尤其是当她很忙很累的时候,故所缺的词是when,故选A.(7) C 考查动词,A.sees看到 B likes喜欢 C. joins加入 D. visits 参观,根据When a new bab y…the family, you will surely see some changes当一个新生儿“加入”到你的家庭中时,你定会看到一些变化,故所缺的词是 Joins,故选C.(8) A 考查副词,A. even甚至 B.ever曾经 C. still仍然 D. never从不,根据play hide﹣and﹣seek (捉送藏) with you,可知这是进一步说明,结合句意:你的弟弟或妹妹“甚至”会和你一起玩捉迷藏游戏,故选A.三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.1.【答案】DCCB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】介绍了作者一家去博物馆参观蝴蝶,通过导游的介绍,知道了蝴蝶虽然寿命不长,但给世界带来了美丽,我们每个人也可以为世界提供一些东西,像蝴蝶一样,用自己的方式使世界更美好.【解答】(1)D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum当我们走进蝴蝶博物馆的主要区域时可知孩子们想去蝴蝶博物馆,故答案是D.(2)C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1 段 They all flew with their colorful wings, y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum. They were having so much fun.可知他们都带着五颜六色的翅膀飞行,女孩们上下跳来跳去,我知道我们对博物馆做了正确的决定,他们玩得很开心,故答案是C.(3)C 考查归纳题,根据文中的最后一段After we said goodbye,I couldn’t stop thinking bout what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others. we all can make the world a better place我们说再见后,我就忍不住想一想导游说了些什么,她是对的,我们都有时间为这个世界提供一些东西,如果我们花时间为别人做我们能做的事,我们都能使这个世界变得更美好.可知作者从导游话中学到了一些人生真理,故答案是C.(4)B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段A few years ago, my husband and I wereon an island for a long week with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do. We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings, y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum. They were having so much fun.可知先在一个岛上是度假,a是第一个;然后去博物馆,所b是第二个;孩子们在这儿玩得很开心,所以d是第三个,最后是c,故答案是B.2.【答案】CDA【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读,主要介绍作者列举了四个学生回答老师的关于未来打算的课堂提问.安妮想要卖服装.杰瑞想要学习计算机程序.提姆想要画画.艾米丽想要加入国家队.【解答】(1)C.词义猜测题.根据前一句These stories have always stayed in my mind这些故事一直留在我的脑海里.可知, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books我将通过画画和写书与人们分享它们.其中them代指的是“故事”.选C.(2)D.细节理解题.根据最后一段I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick,and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad.I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, everyday我相信我会尽可能远离医院,我讨厌生病,我害怕看到生病的人看上去虚弱和悲伤,我会通过打我最喜欢的运动,网球,每天保持强壮.可知,艾米丽曾经很虚弱,现在她很强壮.选D.(3)A.细节理解题.根据第二行Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me也许卖衣服对我来说是件好事.第三行I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs.我想我会学到更多关于计算机和制作超级智能计算机程序的知识.可知,问题应该是“你们将来想干什么?”.选A.3.【答案】(39)D.细节理解题.根据课程表可知,星期一Tennis、Basketball网球、篮球.星期二Basketball篮球.星期三Tennis、Swimming网球、游泳.星期四Baseball棒球.星期五Baseball棒球.可知,共七节体育课.选D.(40)C.细节理解题.根据表格倒数第三行During the third week, the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games. Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week.在第三个星期里,体育馆将被用于高中球类运动.请去操场参加一周的篮球课.可知,除了第三周,每周都有篮球课在体育馆里举行.选C.(41)A.细节理解题.根据表格最后一行 I just drew a mad me looking at Mr. Buck我只是画了一个疯狂的我正看着巴克先生.可知,疯狂的我,和巴克先生,应该选A.(42)C.细节理解题.根据表格最后一行Mr. Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at one time布莱克先生一次给我们讲这么多生词真是疯了.In our art class在我们的美术课上.But then I completely forgot about Mr. Black after two hoursof P. E classes in the afternoon.但是下午两个小时的体育课之后,我完全忘记了布莱克先生的单词.可知,有英语课,美术课,下午有两小时的体育课.因此应该是星期三.选C.【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读,主要介绍丽莎要去的暑期学校的课程表和一些通告.还有丽莎关于其中一天课程和老师的一些个人的想法.【解答】(39)D.细节理解题.根据课程表可知,星期一Tennis、Basketball网球、篮球.星期二Basketball篮球.星期三Tennis、Swimming网球、游泳.星期四Baseball棒球.星期五Baseball棒球.可知,共七节体育课.选D.(40)C.细节理解题.根据表格倒数第三行During the third week, the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games. Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week.在第三个星期里,体育馆将被用于高中球类运动.请去操场参加一周的篮球课.可知,除了第三周,每周都有篮球课在体育馆里举行.选C.(41)A.细节理解题.根据表格最后一行 I just drew a mad me looking at Mr. Buck我只是画了一个疯狂的我正看着巴克先生.可知,疯狂的我,和巴克先生,应该选A.(42)C.细节理解题.根据表格最后一行Mr. Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at one time布莱克先生一次给我们讲这么多生词真是疯了.In our art class在我们的美术课上.But then I completely forgot about Mr. Black after two hoursof P. E classes in the afternoon.但是下午两个小时的体育课之后,我完全忘记了布莱克先生的单词.可知,有英语课,美术课,下午有两小时的体育课.因此应该是星期三.选C.4.【答案】DCBAB【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文主要叙述了脚帮助我们走路,跑步等,脚也被用于日常用语.本文以此展开讨论,主要讲述了脚在不同情况、表达下的运用.【解答】(1)D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第2段To be under someone’s feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and ass getting in their way. Some adults criticize(批评) children for being under foot.可知距离别人太近了,挡路了,你应该对挡路的人说:打扰一下,你挡住我的路,故答案D.(2)C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第3段Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long.活跃的人不会让草生长在脚下,他们永远不会在一个地方很久,可知不让草在他们脚下是来描述走来走去的人,故答案C.(3)B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第5段 If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot如果你跳舞跳得不好,你可能会被描述为有两只左脚.要想跳得好,最好是有右脚和左脚.可以推测 as having two left feet是笨手笨脚的意思,所以如果你想成功,应该避免笨手笨脚,故答案B.(4)A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的倒数第2段 So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants/to get used to a new situation.所以,他决定把自己的脚弄湿,换句话说,他想适应新的形势可知他还没有开始新的事业,故答案A.(5)B 考查主旨题,根据文中的第1段Feet help us walk, rum, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech.可知主要叙述了脚帮助我们走路,跑步等,脚也是日常用语.本文以此展开讨论,主要讲述了脚在不同情况、表达下的运用.,故答案B.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确.1.【答案】rue【考点】首字母填空【解析】一个真正的朋友会为你伸出援手触动你的心.【解答】考查形容词.结合语境“一个__朋友会为你伸出援手触动你的心”.及首字母提示,可知,应该是“真正的”.修饰名词friend.用形容词.故答案是:true.2.【答案】ifficult【考点】首字母填空【解析】对你来说很容易,但是对我来说却很难.【解答】答案:difficult 根据It’s a piece of cake to you,可知对你来说很容易.but,转折连词.结合首字母d,推断可知下文应该是:但是对我来说却很难.困难的,形容词,difficult,副词quite修饰形容词.故填:difficult.3.【答案】hoose【考点】首字母填空【解析】妈妈的生日快到了,你能帮我挑个礼物给她吗?【解答】考查动词.结合语境“妈妈的生日快到了,你能帮我__个礼物给她吗?”.及首字母提示,可知,应该是“挑选”choose动词.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故答案是:choose.4.【答案】rink【考点】首字母填空【解析】你可以把马牵到水边,但你不能让它喝水.【解答】考查动词.结合语境“你可以把马牵到水边,但你不能让它喝水.”.即“你可以把马牵到水边,但你不能让它__.”.及首字母提示,可知,应该是“喝水”.make后用动词原形.故答案是:drink.5.【答案】fruits【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】新疆是许多受欢迎的水果的家乡,如:吐鲁番的葡萄.【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" 新疆是许多受欢迎的水果的家乡,如:吐鲁番的葡萄.“,根据设空处前面的many判断填名词复数形式,”水果"的英文表达是fruit,这里用复数.所以答案是:fruits.6.【答案】Russia【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】现在很多在俄罗斯的学校开设了汉语课.【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是“现在很多在俄罗斯的学校开设了汉语课.”,根据设空处前面的in结合句意判断考查表示国家的名词,“俄罗斯”的英文表达是Russia.所以答案是:Russia.7.【答案】simply【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】这本书简单又清晰地解释了语法.【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" 这本书简单又清晰地解释了语法.“,根据设空处修饰前面的动词explain判断填副词”简单地" ," 简单地"的英文表达是simply.所以答案是:simply.8.【答案】exciting【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】﹣﹣中国成功地把天收一号发送到太空.﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息!【解答】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是" ﹣﹣中国成功地把天收一号发送到太空.﹣﹣多么激动人心的消息!“,根据设空处修饰名词判断填形容词且修饰物,” 激动人心的"的英文表达是exciting.所以答案是:exciting.六、动词运用(共2小题,计7分1.【答案】have made,will like,rains,can walk【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】亲爱的玛丽,Billy叔叔和我很高兴你们来参观.这几天这里的天气多变.就比如说今天,上午还是晴朗的,但是到了中午就开始下大雨,因此我们给你制定了两条计划.如果天气好的话,我们将带你去史密斯农场.这一星期在那里有一场特殊的骑马表演.我确信你将会喜欢的.如果下雨了,也不要担心.我们将要去大超市去购物,在那里我们可以随便逛,都不会被淋湿.无论是下雨还是晴天,我希望你将在这里过的很高兴.明天上午九点在火车站见.【解答】(59)have made 考查动词;根据句子意思,我们给你制定了两个方案,用现在完成时,主语是we ,用have+过去分词.故填have made.(60)will like 考查动词;句意是我确定你将会喜欢的,应该用一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故答案 will like.(61)rains 考查动词;此条考查条件状语从句,if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一。
